Solar air energy complementary intelligent heating and solidification construction system and method

The intelligent heating and consolidation construction system that combines solar and air energy has solved the problems of high energy consumption and slow consolidation rate in soft soil foundation treatment, achieving efficient and low-cost foundation consolidation and promoting the application of clean energy in thermal drainage consolidation technology.

CN119083411BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16SHENZHEN UNIV +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411578990.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-07
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When dealing with soft soil foundations with high compressibility, low permeability, and low strength, existing technologies rely on conventional electric heating, which results in high energy consumption, high costs, and safety hazards. The shaft method suffers from smearing and well resistance effects, affecting the soil consolidation rate.

Method used

The intelligent heating and consolidation construction system, which combines solar and air energy, uses a combination of solar thermal collectors and air energy heating devices. It also uses temperature measuring devices and system control devices to adjust the hot water supply in real time, optimize the layout of drainage boards and heating methods, reduce energy consumption, and improve the foundation consolidation rate.

Benefits of technology

This technology achieves improved foundation consolidation rate, reduced smearing and well resistance effects, lowered engineering costs, and promoted the application of clean energy in thermal drainage consolidation technology, all while ensuring energy conservation and environmental protection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application discloses a solar air energy complementary intelligent heating and consolidation construction system and method, relates to the field of civil engineering foundation treatment, and the drainage plate in the solar air energy complementary intelligent heating and consolidation construction system is inserted into a heating and consolidation drainage area of a target soil body; a system control device is used for controlling a circulating water pump to pump hot water in the drainage plate to a heat preservation water tank when the soil body temperature of the heating and consolidation drainage area is lower than a set temperature; when the solar radiation is greater than or equal to a set value, the air energy heating device is controlled to heat the hot water pumped from the drainage plate to the heat preservation water tank by using the heat energy provided by the solar heat collecting device; when the solar radiation is less than the set value, the air energy heating device is controlled to obtain the heat energy in the air, and the heat energy obtained from the air is used to heat the hot water pumped from the drainage plate to the heat preservation water tank, so that the application can improve the consolidation rate of the foundation, is energy-saving and environment-friendly, and is low in cost.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of foundation treatment in civil engineering, and in particular to a solar-air energy complementary intelligent heating consolidation construction system and method. Background Technology

[0002] In some regions, soft soil strata with high compressibility, low permeability, and low strength are widely distributed. Improper foundation treatment in these areas can lead to excessive or differential settlement, causing serious engineering quality problems. Currently, the common method for soft soil foundation treatment is to install vertical wells leading to drainage wells to accelerate soil consolidation. However, this method suffers from smearing and well resistance effects, slowing down the consolidation rate. To address this issue, some researchers have explored heating to increase the permeability of the soft soil around the wells, thereby accelerating consolidation. Studies show that thermal drainage consolidation can achieve better consolidation results within the same timeframe, accelerating settlement. However, conventional electric heating leads to significant energy consumption and increased costs, and also poses certain safety hazards. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this application is to provide a solar-air energy complementary intelligent heating consolidation construction system and method, which can improve the consolidation rate of the foundation, while being energy-saving, environmentally friendly, and low-cost.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following solution.

[0005] In a first aspect, this application provides a solar-air energy complementary intelligent heating and consolidation construction system, including: a solar thermal collector, an air energy heating device, an insulated water tank, a drainage board, a circulating water pump, a temperature measuring device, and a system control device.

[0006] The drainage board is inserted into the heated consolidation drainage zone of the target soil; the drainage board is connected to the insulated water tank via the circulating water pump; the insulated water tank is connected to the air source heat pump; the solar thermal collector is connected to the air source heat pump; the system control device is connected to the circulating water pump, the air source heat pump, and the temperature measuring device respectively.

[0007] The temperature measuring device is used to measure the soil temperature in the heated consolidation drainage zone.

[0008] The system control device is used to: when the soil temperature is lower than the set temperature, control the circulating water pump to pump the hot water in the drainage board to the heat preservation water tank.

[0009] The solar thermal collector is used to convert solar energy into thermal energy.

[0010] The system control device is further configured to: when the solar radiation is greater than or equal to a set value, control the air source heating device to use the heat energy provided by the solar collector to heat the hot water drawn from the drainage plate into the insulated water tank; when the solar radiation is less than the set value, control the air source heating device to obtain heat energy from the air and use the heat energy obtained from the air to heat the hot water drawn from the drainage plate into the insulated water tank.

[0011] The insulated water tank is used to supply the hot water heated by the air source heat pump to the drainage board.

[0012] Secondly, this application provides a solar-air-energy complementary intelligent heating and consolidation construction method, which is used in the aforementioned solar-air-energy complementary intelligent heating and consolidation construction system. The method includes: obtaining the soil temperature in the heating and consolidation drainage zone; when the soil temperature is lower than a set temperature, controlling a circulating water pump to draw hot water from the drainage board to an insulated water tank; when the solar radiation is greater than or equal to a set value, controlling an air-energy heating device to use the heat energy provided by a solar collector to heat the hot water drawn from the drainage board to the insulated water tank; the hot water heated by the air-energy heating device is used to supply the drainage board; when the solar radiation is less than a set value, controlling the air-energy heating device to obtain heat energy from the air and using the obtained heat energy to heat the hot water drawn from the drainage board to the insulated water tank.

[0013] According to the specific embodiments provided in this application, the following technical effects are disclosed: This application provides a solar-air energy complementary intelligent heating and consolidation construction system and method. A drainage board is inserted into the heating and consolidation drainage zone of the target soil. When the soil temperature in the heating and consolidation drainage zone is lower than the set temperature, a circulating water pump is controlled to pump the hot water in the drainage board to an insulated water tank. An air energy heating device is used to heat the extracted hot water with heat provided by a solar collector or heat obtained from the air and return it to the drainage board. This application uses a drainage board to accelerate soil consolidation. Compared with the method of using a vertical shaft, it can reduce the smearing effect and well resistance effect, and improve the consolidation rate of the foundation. The use of solar energy and air energy as complementary forms of two clean energy sources for heating is energy-saving, environmentally friendly, and low-cost. Combining new clean energy with thermal drainage consolidation technology has important engineering practical significance for the promotion and application of thermal drainage consolidation. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural block diagram of a solar-air energy complementary intelligent heating consolidation construction system provided in one embodiment of this application.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a solar-air energy complementary intelligent heating and consolidation construction system provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a solar thermal collector and an air source heat pump.

[0018] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the heating process of a solar-air energy complementary intelligent heating consolidation construction system provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0019] Attached reference numerals: Solar collector—1, Air source heat pump—2, Insulated water tank—3, Drainage board—4, Vacuum pre-compression pump—5, Temperature measuring device—6, System control device—7, Pore pressure measuring device—8, Power supply device—9, Solar power generation device—10, Energy storage device—11, External power supply—12, Solar collector—13, Hot water storage tank—14, Evaporator—15, Compressor—16, Condenser—17, Expansion valve—18, Circulating water pump—19, Return water pipe—20, Hot water supply pipe—21, Sand cushion layer—22, Vacuum main pipe—23, Target soil—24. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0021] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this application more apparent and understandable, the application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0022] Currently, the common method for treating soft soil foundations is to install vertical drainage wells. However, vertical wells suffer from smearing and well resistance effects, which can affect the consolidation effect of the foundation. Compared with traditional foundation consolidation methods, thermal consolidation drainage can achieve better consolidation results in the same amount of time, allowing settlement to be completed earlier. However, conventional electric heating leads to huge energy consumption and increased costs. Based on this, the purpose of this application is to provide a solar-air energy complementary intelligent heating consolidation construction system and method, which combines new clean energy with thermal consolidation drainage, optimizes the drainage scheme, and performs real-time temperature compensation in the drainage consolidation area to achieve faster and more stable drainage consolidation results, improve the foundation consolidation rate, and is energy-saving, environmentally friendly, and low-cost. This has significant implications for the promotion of thermal consolidation drainage technology.

[0023] In one exemplary embodiment, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a solar-air energy complementary intelligent heating and consolidation construction system is provided, including: a solar thermal collector 1, an air energy heating device 2, an insulated water tank 3, a drainage board 4, a circulating water pump 19, a temperature measuring device 6, and a system control device 7.

[0024] The drainage board 4 is inserted into the heated consolidation drainage zone of the target soil 24; the drainage board 4 is connected to the insulated water tank 3 via the circulating water pump 19; the insulated water tank 3 is connected to the air source heat pump 2; the solar thermal collector 1 is connected to the air source heat pump 2; the system control device 7 is connected to the circulating water pump 19, the air source heat pump 2, and the temperature measuring device 6 respectively.

[0025] The temperature measuring device 6 is used to measure the soil temperature in the heated consolidation drainage zone.

[0026] The system control device 7 is used to: when the soil temperature is lower than the set temperature (e.g., 45°C), control the circulating water pump 19 to pump the hot water in the drainage board 4 to the heat preservation water tank 3.

[0027] The solar thermal collector 1 is used to convert solar energy into thermal energy.

[0028] The system control device 7 is also used to: when the solar radiation is greater than or equal to a set value (i.e., the solar radiation is sufficient), control the air source heating device 2 to use the heat energy provided by the solar collector device 1 to heat the hot water drawn from the drain plate 4 into the insulated water tank 3; when the solar radiation is less than a set value (i.e., the solar radiation is insufficient), control the air source heating device 2 to obtain heat energy from the air and use the heat energy obtained from the air to heat the hot water drawn from the drain plate 4 into the insulated water tank 3.

[0029] The insulated water tank 3 is used to supply the hot water heated by the air source heating device 2 to the drainage board 4.

[0030] In another exemplary embodiment of this application, please refer to Figure 2 The solar-air energy complementary intelligent heating and consolidation construction system further includes: a pore pressure measuring device 8; the pore pressure measuring device 8 is connected to the system control device 7; the pore pressure measuring device 8 is used to measure the pore water pressure in the heating and consolidation drainage zone in real time; the system control device 7 is also used to determine the degree of consolidation in the heating and consolidation drainage zone according to the pore water pressure, and when the degree of consolidation reaches a set degree of consolidation (e.g., 90%), the air energy heating device 2 is controlled to stop working.

[0031] In another exemplary embodiment of this application, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The solar-air energy complementary intelligent heating and consolidation construction system further includes: a power supply device 9; the system control device 7 is connected to the air energy heating device 2 through the power supply device 9; the system control device 7 is also used to control the power supply device 9 to supply power to the air energy heating device 2.

[0032] In another exemplary embodiment of this application, please refer to Figure 1 The solar-air energy complementary intelligent heating and consolidation construction system further includes: a solar power generation device 10, an energy storage device 11, and an external power supply 12; the solar power generation device 10 is connected to the power supply device 9 through the energy storage device 11; the external power supply 12 is connected to the power supply device 9; the solar power generation device 10 is used to convert solar energy into electrical energy and store it in the energy storage device 11; the energy storage device 11 is used to provide power to the power supply device 9 when it stores electrical energy; the external power supply 12 is used to provide power to the power supply device 9 when there is no electrical energy stored in the energy storage device 11.

[0033] In another exemplary embodiment of this application, see [link to embodiment]. Figure 3 The solar thermal collector 1 includes a solar collector 13 and a hot water storage tank 14; the solar collector 13 is connected to the hot water storage tank 14; the hot water storage tank 14 is connected to the air source heat pump 2; the solar collector 13 is used to heat the water in the hot water storage tank 14 using solar energy; the heated water in the hot water storage tank 14 is used to provide heat energy to the air source heat pump 2.

[0034] In another exemplary embodiment of this application, please refer to Figure 3The air source heat pump heating device 2 includes an evaporator 15, a compressor 16, a condenser 17, and an expansion valve 18 connected in sequence. The evaporator 15 is connected to the hot water storage tank 14; the expansion valve 18 is connected to the evaporator 15; the condenser 17 is connected to the insulated water tank 3; the evaporator 15 is used to absorb heat energy provided by the solar collector 1 or to obtain heat energy from the air, thereby converting the liquid medium into a gaseous medium, and the evaporator 15 can be an air-cooled evaporator; the compressor 16 is used to pressurize and heat the gaseous medium; the condenser 17 is used to exchange heat between the pressurized and heated gaseous medium and the hot water drawn from the drain plate 4 into the insulated water tank 3, thereby heating the hot water to a set temperature and converting the pressurized and heated gaseous medium into the liquid medium; the expansion valve 18 is used to allow the liquid medium in the condenser 17 to flow back to the evaporator 15.

[0035] The working principle of the air source heating device 2 in this embodiment is as follows: a compressor 16 draws in a low-temperature, low-pressure gas medium, compresses it into a high-temperature, high-pressure gas medium through mechanical movement, and a condenser 17 causes the high-temperature, high-pressure gas medium to release heat energy which is absorbed by the cooled liquid medium to obtain a high-pressure liquid medium. An expansion valve 18 adjusts the high-pressure liquid medium to a low-pressure liquid medium so that it can enter the evaporator 15. After entering the evaporator 15, the low-pressure liquid medium exchanges heat with the internal heat energy for the next hot water heating.

[0036] In another exemplary embodiment of this application, the solar-air energy complementary intelligent heating consolidation construction system further includes: a return water pipe 20 and a hot water supply pipe 21; the circulating water pump 19 is connected to the insulated water tank 3 through the return water pipe 20; and the insulated water tank 3 is connected to the circulating water pump 19 through the hot water supply pipe 21.

[0037] In another exemplary embodiment of this application, the solar-air energy complementary intelligent heating consolidation construction system further includes: a vacuum pre-compression pump 5; the vacuum pre-compression pump is connected to the system control device 7; the system control device 7 is also used to control the vacuum pre-compression pump to extract air from the target soil 24, so that the water in the target soil 24 is discharged through the drainage plate 4.

[0038] In another exemplary embodiment of this application, the temperature measuring device 6 includes a temperature sensor.

[0039] In another exemplary embodiment of this application, the drainage board 4 may be a heated plastic drainage board 4.

[0040] In another exemplary embodiment of this application, the solar-air energy complementary intelligent heating consolidation construction system further includes: a sand cushion layer 22, woven fabric, geotextile, and sealing membrane. The sand cushion layer 22 is disposed on the surface of the target soil 24, and the sand cushion layer 22 is used to assist the drainage of hot water in the drainage board 4. In practical applications, in order to improve the stability and safety during foundation construction, the system is placed on the surface of the foundation that needs to be reinforced, with the sand cushion layer 22 laid first, followed by the pipes, and then the woven fabric, geotextile, and sealing membrane laid in sequence.

[0041] In practical applications, a more specific deployment process of the solar-air energy complementary intelligent heating and consolidation construction system is as follows: Drainage boards 4 in both forward and reverse directions are inserted in the heating and consolidation drainage area. After completion, a sealing trench is set up around the installation. Vacuum branch pipes are laid parallel to the drainage boards 4. The drainage boards 4 are connected to the vacuum branch pipes using hand-shaped plate heads. The vacuum main pipe 23 is arranged perpendicular to the vacuum branch pipes. A reducing tee or four-way valve is used to connect the vacuum branch pipes and the vacuum main pipe 23. The solar collector 1, air energy heating device 2, and insulated water tank 3 are connected in series. The outlet of the insulated water tank 3 is connected to the hot water pipe 21 and the inlet of the drainage board 4 in sequence. The inlet of the air energy heating device is connected to the solar collector 1. The hot water in the drainage board 4 is extracted by the circulating water pump 19 and transported into the insulated water tank 3, where it is heated by the air energy heating device 2. Woven fabric, geotextile, and sealing membrane are laid sequentially in the heated consolidation and drainage zone. Air is extracted from the target soil 24 using a vacuum pre-pressure pump 5, and water in the target soil 24 is discharged through the drainage board 4. This combines new clean energy with thermal drainage consolidation technology, which improves the rate of foundation consolidation, while being energy-saving, environmentally friendly, and low-cost.

[0042] The solar-air energy complementary intelligent heating and consolidation construction system is controlled by the system control device 7. The system control device 7 can decide whether to pump back some of the lower-temperature hot water in the drainage board 4 based on parameters such as soil temperature and sunlight conditions in different heating and consolidation drainage areas. It can also decide whether to heat the additional cold water based on the hot water level in the insulated water tank 3. For example, after the hot water in the drainage board 4 is replenished and the pumped hot water has been heated and transported to the drainage board 4, if the hot water level in the insulated water tank 3 does not reach the set level (e.g., 75%), the cold water valve in the insulated water tank 3 is opened to replenish the cold water and heat it to achieve the purpose of replenishing the hot water in the insulated water tank 3. When it is sunny or there is sufficient sunlight during the day, the solar power generation device 10 stores the obtained electrical energy in the electrical energy storage device 11. When it is cloudy or there is insufficient sunlight at night, the air energy heating device 2 will give priority to using the electrical energy in the electrical energy storage device 11. If the electrical energy in the electrical energy storage device 11 is exhausted, the external power supply 12 is used to maintain the operation of the heating system.

[0043] The drainage board 4 in the solar-air energy complementary intelligent heating and consolidation construction system can include multiple hot water pipes, for example, five hot water pipes (which can be adjusted according to actual conditions) can be laid in a heating and consolidation drainage area. The five hot water pipes are connected to a hot water supply pipe 21. A temperature measuring device 6 is installed in a heating and consolidation drainage area. The temperature measuring device 6 feeds back the soil temperature of each heating and consolidation drainage area to the system. When the soil temperature of a certain heating and consolidation drainage area is lower than 45°C, all the hot water in the drainage board 4 in that heating and consolidation drainage area is extracted and new hot water is added.

[0044] The arrangement of drainage boards 4 in the heated consolidation drainage zone can be designed based on the numerical simulation calculation results. By inputting the stratum information of the heated consolidation drainage zone, a more optimized drainage consolidation scheme can be obtained. For soils with low thermal conductivity, the drainage boards 4 are arranged more densely, while for soils with high thermal conductivity, the drainage boards 4 are arranged more sparsely. At the same time, the drainage consolidation effects of triangular arrangement, rectangular arrangement, different heating temperatures, and different spacing of drainage boards 4 can be compared to optimize the arrangement scheme of drainage boards 4.

[0045] The solar-air energy complementary intelligent heating and consolidation construction system also detects pore water pressure to calculate the degree of consolidation of the soil in the heating and consolidation drainage zone. When the degree of consolidation reaches 90% or more, heating is stopped and a notification is issued. The calculation process is as follows: first, the initial excess pore water pressure is subtracted from the detected pore water pressure to obtain the difference, and then the difference is divided by the initial excess pore water pressure to obtain the degree of consolidation.

[0046] Based on the above layout, a complete heating process of this solar-air energy complementary intelligent heating consolidation construction system is as follows: Figure 4 As shown.

[0047] The solar-air energy complementary intelligent heating consolidation construction system in this embodiment reduces energy consumption in the foundation treatment method of thermal consolidation drainage by using solar-air energy complementarity, and also reduces the construction period required for foundation consolidation. Based on the real-time feedback of soil temperature in each heating consolidation drainage zone by the temperature measuring device 6, hot water is promptly replenished to the heating consolidation drainage zone with lower temperature, thereby improving energy utilization.

[0048] The solar-air energy complementary intelligent heating and consolidation construction system proposed in this application can optimize the layout of drainage boards 4 according to the geological conditions of the thermal consolidation drainage zone, achieving better heating and consolidation drainage effect with less resource consumption and improving the foundation consolidation rate. By complementing solar and air energy, two clean energy sources, hot water circulation between drainage boards 4 is achieved, making the foundation treatment method of thermal consolidation drainage low-carbon and low-energy consumption. In response to the problem of uneven soil temperature distribution in the heating and consolidation drainage zone, a temperature measuring device 6 is used to feed back the soil temperature of the heating and consolidation drainage zone to the system in real time, and hot water is only supplemented to the heating and consolidation drainage zone with lower temperature, thereby improving energy utilization.

[0049] Based on the same inventive concept, this application also provides a solar-air energy complementary intelligent heating and consolidation construction method using the aforementioned solar-air energy complementary intelligent heating and consolidation construction system. The solution provided by this method is similar to the solution described in the above system. Therefore, the specific limitations in one or more embodiments of the solar-air energy complementary intelligent heating and consolidation construction method provided below can be found in the limitations of the solar-air energy complementary intelligent heating and consolidation construction system described above, and will not be repeated here.

[0050] In one exemplary embodiment, a solar-air energy complementary intelligent heating consolidation construction method is provided, comprising the following steps.

[0051] (1) Obtain the soil temperature in the heated consolidation drainage zone.

[0052] (2) When the soil temperature is lower than the set temperature, control the circulating water pump to pump the hot water in the drainage board to the heat preservation water tank.

[0053] (3) When the solar radiation is greater than or equal to the set value, the air source heating device is controlled to use the heat energy provided by the solar collector to heat the hot water drawn from the drainage board to the insulated water tank; the hot water heated by the air source heating device is used to supply the drainage board.

[0054] (4) When the solar radiation is less than the set value, the air source heating device is controlled to obtain heat energy from the air and the heat energy obtained from the air is used to heat the hot water drawn from the drainage plate into the insulated water tank.

[0055] As an optional implementation method, the solar-air energy complementary intelligent heating and consolidation construction method further includes: acquiring the pore water pressure of the heating and consolidation drainage zone in real time; determining the degree of consolidation of the heating and consolidation drainage zone based on the pore water pressure; and controlling the air energy heating device to stop working when the degree of consolidation reaches the set degree of consolidation.

[0056] The solar-air energy complementary intelligent heating and consolidation construction method for soft soil foundations proposed in this application can optimize the drainage scheme of soft soil foundations, control the foundation temperature in real time, accelerate the consolidation of soft soil, and adopt the complementary form of two clean energy sources, which is energy-saving, environmentally friendly and low-cost.

[0057] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0058] This document uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this application. The descriptions of the above embodiments are only for the purpose of helping to understand the methods and core ideas of this application. Furthermore, those skilled in the art will recognize that, based on the ideas of this application, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope. Therefore, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of this application.

Claims

1. A solar-air energy complementary intelligent heating and consolidation construction system, characterized in that, The solar-air energy complementary intelligent heating and consolidation construction system includes: a solar collector, an air energy heating device, an insulated water tank, a drainage board, a circulating water pump, a temperature measuring device, and a system control device. The drainage board is inserted into the heated and consolidated drainage zone of the target soil; the drainage board is connected to the insulated water tank via the circulating water pump; the insulated water tank is connected to the air source heat pump; the solar thermal collector is connected to the air source heat pump; the system control device is connected to the circulating water pump, the air source heat pump, and the temperature measuring device respectively. Based on the numerical simulation calculation and prediction results, the layout scheme of the drainage boards in the heated consolidation drainage zone is designed. For soil with low thermal conductivity, the drainage boards are arranged more densely, and for soil with high thermal conductivity, the drainage boards are arranged more sparsely. Based on the comparison of the drainage consolidation effect of triangular layout, rectangular layout, different heating temperature, and different spacing of drainage boards, the layout scheme of drainage boards is optimized. The temperature measuring device is used for: Measure the soil temperature in the heated, consolidated, and drained zone; The system control device is used for: When the soil temperature is lower than the set temperature, control the circulating water pump to draw the hot water in the drainage board to the heat preservation water tank; The solar thermal collector is used for: Convert solar energy into thermal energy; The system control device is also used for: When the solar radiation is greater than or equal to the set value, the air source heating device is controlled to use the heat energy provided by the solar collector to heat the hot water drawn from the drainage plate into the insulated water tank. When the solar radiation is less than the set value, the air source heating device is controlled to obtain heat energy from the air and use the heat energy obtained from the air to heat the hot water drawn from the drainage board into the insulated water tank. The insulated water tank is used to supply the hot water heated by the air source heating device to the drainage board; The air source heat pump heating device includes an evaporator, a compressor, a condenser, and an expansion valve connected in sequence. The compressor draws in a low-temperature, low-pressure gaseous medium and compresses it into a high-temperature, high-pressure gaseous medium through mechanical movement. The condenser releases heat energy from the high-temperature, high-pressure gaseous medium, which is absorbed by a cooled liquid medium to obtain a high-pressure liquid medium. The expansion valve adjusts the high-pressure liquid medium to a low-pressure liquid medium, allowing it to enter the evaporator. After entering the evaporator, the low-pressure liquid medium exchanges heat with the internal heat energy for the next hot water heating cycle.

2. The solar-air energy complementary intelligent heating and consolidation construction system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The solar-air energy complementary intelligent heating consolidation construction system also includes: a pore pressure measuring device; The pore pressure measuring device is connected to the system control device; the pore pressure measuring device is used to measure the pore water pressure in the heated consolidation drainage zone in real time; the system control device is also used to determine the degree of consolidation in the heated consolidation drainage zone based on the pore water pressure, and when the degree of consolidation reaches the set degree of consolidation, control the air-source heating device to stop working.

3. The solar-air energy complementary intelligent heating and consolidation construction system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The solar-air energy complementary intelligent heating consolidation construction system also includes: a power supply device; The system control device is connected to the air source heat pump device through the power supply device; the system control device is also used to control the power supply device to supply power to the air source heat pump device.

4. The solar-air energy complementary intelligent heating and consolidation construction system according to claim 3, characterized in that, The solar-air energy complementary intelligent heating and consolidation construction system also includes: a solar power generation device, an energy storage device, and an external power supply; The solar power generation device is connected to the power supply device through the energy storage device; the external power supply is connected to the power supply device; the solar power generation device is used to convert solar energy into electrical energy and store it in the energy storage device; the energy storage device is used to provide power to the power supply device when it stores electrical energy; the external power supply is used to provide power to the power supply device when it does not store electrical energy.

5. The solar-air energy complementary intelligent heating and consolidation construction system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The solar thermal collector includes: a solar thermal collector and a hot water storage tank; The solar collector is connected to the hot water storage tank; the hot water storage tank is connected to the air source heat pump heating device. The solar collector is used to heat the water in the hot water storage tank using solar energy; the heated water in the hot water storage tank is used to provide heat energy for the air source heat pump device.

6. The solar-air energy complementary intelligent heating and consolidation construction system according to claim 5, characterized in that, The evaporator is connected to the hot water storage tank; the expansion valve is connected to the evaporator; the condenser is connected to the insulated water tank; the evaporator is used to absorb heat energy provided by the solar collector or to obtain heat energy from the air, thereby converting the liquid medium into a gaseous medium; the compressor is used to pressurize and heat the gaseous medium; The condenser is used to exchange heat between the pressurized and heated gaseous medium and the hot water drawn from the drain plate into the insulated water tank, thereby heating the hot water to a set temperature and converting the pressurized and heated gaseous medium into the liquid medium; the expansion valve is used to allow the liquid medium in the condenser to flow back to the evaporator.

7. The solar-air energy complementary intelligent heating and consolidation construction system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The solar-air energy complementary intelligent heating consolidation construction system also includes: a return water pipe and a hot water supply pipe; The circulating water pump is connected to the insulated water tank via the return water pipe; the insulated water tank is connected to the hot water supply pipe. It is connected to the circulating water pump.

8. The solar-air energy complementary intelligent heating and consolidation construction system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The solar-air energy complementary intelligent heating and consolidation construction system also includes: a vacuum pre-compression pump; The vacuum preloading pump is connected to the system control device; the system control device is also used to control the vacuum preloading pump to extract air from the target soil, so that the water in the target soil is discharged through the drainage board.

9. A solar-air energy complementary intelligent heating consolidation construction method, characterized in that, The solar-air energy complementary intelligent heating consolidation construction method is used in the solar-air energy complementary intelligent heating consolidation construction system according to any one of claims 1-8, and the solar-air energy complementary intelligent heating consolidation construction method includes: Obtain the soil temperature in the heated and consolidated drainage zone; When the soil temperature is lower than the set temperature, control the circulating water pump to draw the hot water in the drainage board to the heat preservation water tank; When the solar radiation is greater than or equal to the set value, the air source heat pump device uses the heat energy provided by the solar collector to heat the hot water drawn from the drainage board into the insulated water tank; the hot water heated by the air source heat pump device is then used to supply the drainage board. When the solar radiation is less than the set value, the air-source heating device is controlled to obtain heat energy from the air and use the heat energy obtained from the air to heat the hot water drawn from the drainage plate into the insulated water tank.

10. The solar-air energy complementary intelligent heating consolidation construction method according to claim 9, characterized in that, The solar-air energy complementary intelligent heating consolidation construction method also includes: Real-time acquisition of pore water pressure in the heated consolidation drainage zone; The degree of consolidation in the heated consolidation drainage zone is determined based on the pore water pressure. When the degree of consolidation reaches the set degree of consolidation, the air-source heat pump device is controlled to stop working.

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