A high-profile motor stator subassembly assembly tool and assembly method

CN119093676BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07CHANGCHUN FAW ADIENT AUTOMOTIVE METAL PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411570844.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-06
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the assembly process of magnetic tile in the high-profile motor stator subassembly, the magnetic properties of the magnetic tile themselves interfere with the placement process, causing the magnetic tile to deviate from the specified position, affecting the uniformity and stability of the magnetic field, and may lead to motor damage.

Method used

A high-profile motor stator subassembly assembly assembly is designed, which centers the shell through one fixing unit, and fixing unit two fixing unit to clamp the magnetic tiles, and uses guide cylinder, guide column and guide rod, etc. The structure realizes precise guidance and placement of magnetic tiles to ensure the correct position and stability of magnetic tiles.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy of the placement position of the magnetic tiles and the stability of the assembly process, avoids deviation problems caused by the magnetic tiles themselves, and ensures the normal use and long-term stability of the high-profile motor.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of motor assembly technology, and specifically to an assembly tool and assembly method for a high-profile motor stator subassembly. It includes a base, a fixing unit one, a fixing unit two, and a docking mechanism. The present invention firstly performs centering clamping on the outer shell by fixing unit one, and respectively clamps and fixes two magnetic tiles by fixing unit two, and in the process of continuous leftward movement of the sliding frame, firstly moves and inserts the guide column into the guide cylinder to achieve the first guidance of the subsequent movement and assembly of the magnetic tile, and then guides the leftward movement of the magnetic tile again by inserting the guide rod into the docking hole, thereby improving the accuracy of the magnetic tile placement position during the assembly process and the stability during the assembly process, and avoiding the problem of deviation of the magnetic tile placement position due to the magnetic force of the magnetic tile itself.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of motor assembly, and in particular to an assembly tool and an assembly method for a high-profile motor stator subassembly. Background Art

[0002] The car seat high-profile motor is an important part of the car seat adjustment system. It adjusts the height and angle of the seat by controlling the rotation of the motor to provide passengers with a more comfortable and personalized riding experience. The high-profile motor usually has the characteristics of small size, light weight, high efficiency, smooth operation and low noise to meet the needs of car seat adjustment.

[0003] Among them, the stator subassembly is an important component of the high-profile motor, which is mainly composed of a stator housing, bearings, magnetic tiles, etc. When assembling the stator subassembly of the high-profile motor, the part that requires the highest assembly precision and the highest assembly difficulty is the assembly process of the magnetic tiles. This process is to transfer the two magnetic tiles into the housing separately, and fix the magnetic tiles to the designated positions on the inner wall of the housing in turn by means of adhesive bonding. The spacing between the two ends of the two magnetic tiles needs to be the same to ensure the uniformity and stability of the magnetic field.

[0004] However, the current magnetic tile assembly process still has the following problems: since the outer shell itself is usually made of metal material, during the assembly of the magnetic tiles, the magnetism of the magnetic tiles themselves will interfere with the placement process of the magnetic tiles, and then the problem of the magnetic tiles deviating from the specified position may occur; secondly, during the placement process, the two magnetic tiles have mutual magnetic forces due to their own magnetism, which will affect the accuracy of the magnetic tile placement position and the magnetic tile pasting process, which may easily cause the high-profile motor to be unable to be used or be damaged during use. Summary of the invention

[0005] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a high-profile motor stator sub-assembly assembly tool and assembly method, aiming to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art.

[0006] The present application provides an assembly tool for a high-profile motor stator subassembly, comprising: a base, a fixing frame fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the base, a sliding frame slidably arranged on the upper end surface of the base and located on the right side of the fixing frame, a fixing unit 1 for fixing the outer shell is arranged on the fixing frame, the fixing unit 1 comprises a clamping plate, four circumferentially distributed clamping plates are slidably arranged on the right end surface of the fixing frame, a transverse plate is fixedly arranged on the left end surface of the sliding frame, and a fixing unit 2 for fixing the magnetic tile is arranged on the transverse plate.

[0007] The second fixed unit includes a rectangular block, a rectangular block is fixedly arranged on the left end face of the transverse plate, a group of plate groups are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the rectangular block, the plate group includes an opening plate and a docking plate which are distributed up and down and are both arc-shaped, and the two opening plates are located between the two docking plates, and two front-to-back symmetrical pushing blocks are fixedly arranged on the right end face of the opening plate.

[0008] A docking mechanism is arranged between the fixed frame and the sliding frame, and the docking mechanism includes a driving unit for driving the fixed unit 1 and the fixed unit 2 to operate and a docking unit, and the docking unit includes a guide cylinder, and the right end face of the fixed frame is fixedly provided with the guide cylinder, and the left end face of the rectangular block is fixedly provided with a movable plate through a spring telescopic rod 1 with a horizontal axis, and the left end face of the movable plate is fixedly provided with a guide column.

[0009] According to a favorable embodiment, the fixing unit 1 also includes a connecting block, four connecting blocks are slidably penetrated on the fixing frame, and the four connecting blocks are circumferentially distributed about the guide cylinder, the connecting block is fixedly connected to the corresponding clamping plate, and a rotating shaft coaxial with the guide cylinder is rotatably provided on the left end face of the fixing frame, a rotating disk is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and a traction bar is rotatably provided between the rotating disk and the connecting block.

[0010] According to a favorable embodiment, the driving unit includes a vertical shaft, and the upper end surface of the base is rotatably provided with a vertical shaft located on the left side of the fixed frame. Bevel gears are fixedly provided on the vertical shaft and the rotating shaft, and the two bevel gears are meshed with each other. A gear 1 is fixedly sleeved on the lower end of the vertical shaft, and a transverse rod is installed on the sliding frame for sliding left and right. A rack 1 that slides through the fixed frame is fixedly provided on the left end surface of the transverse rod, and the rack 1 is meshed with the gear 1, and a spring 1 sleeved on the transverse rod is fixedly provided between the rack 1 and the sliding frame.

[0011] According to a favorable embodiment, the second fixed unit also includes a vertical column, and two vertical columns distributed front and back are installed on the upper and lower end surfaces of the rectangular block for sliding through, and the vertical columns on the upper and lower end surfaces are staggered left and right, and the two vertical columns located at the same end are away from the end surface of the rectangular block and are fixedly connected to the corresponding support plate, a sliding block is inserted through the transverse plate for sliding left and right, and a spring 2 is fixedly arranged between the sliding block and the transverse plate, and vertical plates are fixedly arranged on the upper and lower end surfaces of the sliding block, and a docking plate is arranged on the left side of the vertical plate.

[0012] According to a favorable embodiment, the driving unit also includes a U-shaped frame, and the U-shaped frames are fixedly arranged on the opposite surfaces of the two support plates, and the openings of the two U-shaped frames are back to back, and a bidirectional threaded rod with a vertical axis is rotatably installed on the rectangular block, and the bidirectional threaded rod is threadedly matched with the two U-shaped frames, and a gear 2 is fixedly sleeved on the bidirectional threaded rod, and a rack 2 meshing with the gear 2 is fixedly arranged on the movable plate through a spring telescopic rod 2 with a horizontal axis.

[0013] According to a favorable embodiment, a docking block is fixedly provided on the outer arc surface of the docking plate, a docking hole is penetrated through the docking block, and guide rods with horizontal axes and matching with the docking holes are fixedly provided on the outer arc surfaces of the upper and lower clamping plates through the fixed blocks.

[0014] According to a favorable embodiment, mounting plates are fixedly provided on both front and rear end faces of the transverse displacement plate, an arc-shaped guide block is provided on the left end face of the mounting plate, the left part of the guide block is an isosceles trapezoidal section with the small end facing left, and the right part is a straight section.

[0015] According to a favorable embodiment, a moving block is installed on the vertical plate for sliding up and down, and the moving block penetrates the vertical plate left and right, the left end face of the moving block is fixedly connected to the corresponding docking plate through a connecting rod, and the right end face of the moving block is provided with a transverse block for sliding left and right through a fixed rod, a spring three is fixedly provided between the transverse block and the moving block, a locking column is fixedly provided on the left end face of the transverse block, and a plurality of locking grooves equidistantly arranged from top to bottom are provided on the right end face of the vertical plate, and the locking columns are plugged into the locking grooves at corresponding positions.

[0016] According to a favorable embodiment, the mounting plate is provided with a plurality of through holes which are arranged equidistantly from front to back, plug-in posts are inserted into the through holes, and the guide block is fixedly arranged at the left end of the plug-in posts.

[0017] In summary, the present invention includes at least one of the following beneficial effects: First, the present invention firstly performs centering clamping on the outer shell by a fixing unit pair, and respectively clamps and fixes the two magnetic tiles by a fixing unit pair, and during the continuous leftward movement of the sliding frame, firstly moves and inserts the guide column into the guide cylinder to realize the first guidance of the subsequent moving assembly of the magnetic tiles, and then guides the leftward movement process of the magnetic tiles again by inserting the guide rod into the docking hole, thereby improving the accuracy of the magnetic tile placement position during the assembly process and the stability of the assembly process, and avoiding the problem of deviation of the magnetic tile placement position due to the magnetic force of the magnetic tiles themselves.

[0018] 2. When the magnetic tile is not moved into the shell, the docking plate in the present invention cooperates with the corresponding support plate to clamp and limit the corresponding magnetic tile. When the magnetic tile is moved into the shell, the docking plate stops moving, and the movement of the magnetic tile is guided by inserting the guide rod into the docking hole on the corresponding docking block. Secondly, the upper and lower clamping plates and the two docking plates form a stable rectangular frame together to improve the stability during the assembly process. After that, the support plate cooperates with the shell (the shell replaces the clamping function of the docking plate) to still keep the magnetic tile clamped and fixed, and the support plate presses the magnetic tile against the inner wall of the shell, keeping the magnetic tile clamped and fixed while making the magnetic tile fully contact with the adhesive, thereby ensuring the subsequent bonding effect of the magnetic tile.

[0019] 3. The guide cylinder provided in the present invention plays a preliminary role in supporting the shell during the placement of the shell, which is convenient for subsequent clamping, fixing and assembly. Secondly, the cooperation between the guide cylinder and the guide column and the fixed frame, rectangular block, transverse plate and sliding frame together form a stable frame to guide the subsequent movement and assembly process of the magnetic tile, thereby improving the stability of the subsequent shell and magnetic tile assembly and the accuracy of the tooling process.

[0020] 4. In the present invention, after the magnetic tiles are placed in the outer shell, the guide blocks are continuously moved to the left, so that the inclined surfaces of the left parts of the two guide blocks squeeze the two magnetic tiles, and finally the two magnetic tiles are in close contact with the straight sections of the guide blocks. The two guide blocks are used to make the distances between the two ends of the two magnetic tiles the same. In summary, the high precision of the magnetic tile assembly process is ensured through two guiding processes, the clamping process of the outer shell and the magnetic tiles, and the extrusion and limiting process of the guide blocks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention is shown.

[0023] Figure 2 A partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the base, the fixing frame and the pulling strip of the present invention is shown.

[0024] Figure 3 A partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention is shown.

[0025] Figure 4 Shows Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0026] Figure 5 Shows Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0027] Figure 6 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the support plate, the docking plate and the second gear of the present invention is shown.

[0028] The above drawings include the following reference numerals: 1, base; 2, fixed frame; 3, sliding frame; 4, fixed unit 1; 40, clamping plate; 41, connecting block; 410, rotating shaft; 411, rotating disk; 412, traction bar; 5, transverse plate; 6, fixed unit 2; 60, rectangular block; 600, opening plate; 601, docking plate; 602, pushing block; 61, vertical column; 610, sliding block; 611, spring 2; 612, vertical plate; 7, docking mechanism; 70, driving unit; 700, vertical shaft; 70 1. Bevel gear; 702. Gear 1; 703. Transverse rod; 704. Rack 1; 705. Spring 1; 706. U-shaped frame; 707. Bidirectional threaded rod; 708. Gear 2; 709. Rack 2; 71. Docking unit; 710. Guide cylinder; 711. Moving plate; 712. Guide column; 72. Docking block; 720. Guide rod; 73. Mounting plate; 730. Guide block; 74. Moving block; 740. Transverse block; 741. Spring 3; 742. Positioning column; 743. Positioning slot; 744. Plug-in column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present invention, so the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0030] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a high-profile motor stator subassembly assembly tool comprises: a base 1, a fixing frame 2 is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the base 1, a sliding frame 3 is slidably provided on the upper end surface of the base 1 and is located on the right side of the fixing frame 2, the sliding frame 3 is driven by an external hydraulic cylinder (not shown in the figure) to move left and right, a fixing unit 4 for fixing the outer shell is provided on the fixing frame 2, the fixing unit 4 comprises a clamping plate 40, four circumferentially distributed clamping plates 40 are slidably provided on the right end surface of the fixing frame 2, a transverse plate 5 is fixedly provided on the left end surface of the sliding frame 3, and a fixing unit 2 6 for fixing the magnetic tile is provided on the transverse plate 5.

[0031] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the fixed unit 2 6 includes a rectangular block 60, and the left end face of the transverse plate 5 is fixedly provided with a rectangular block 60, and a group of plate groups are provided on the upper and lower sides of the rectangular block 60, and the plate group includes an opening plate 600 and a docking plate 601 distributed up and down and both are arc-shaped, and the two opening plates 600 are located between the two docking plates 601, and the right end face of the opening plate 600 is fixedly provided with two front-to-back symmetrical pushing blocks 602.

[0032] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a docking mechanism 7 is arranged between the fixed frame 2 and the sliding frame 3, and the docking mechanism 7 includes a driving unit 70 for driving the fixed unit 1 4 and the fixed unit 2 6 to operate, and a docking unit 71, and the docking unit 71 includes a guide cylinder 710, and the guide cylinder 710 is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the fixed frame 2, and a movable plate 711 is fixedly arranged on the left end face of the rectangular block 60 through a spring telescopic rod 1 with an axis horizontal, and a guide column 712 is fixedly arranged on the left end face of the movable plate 711.

[0033] During operation, the staff first places the shell to be assembled on the fixing unit 1 4 (at this time, the areas on the inner wall of the shell where the magnetic tiles need to be assembled are all coated with adhesive), and two magnetic tiles are placed on the fixing unit 2 6. Then the external hydraulic cylinder works to move the sliding frame 3 to the left. During the movement of the sliding frame 3 to the left, the driving unit 70 is operated. The driving unit 70 enables the four clamping plates 40 in the fixing unit 1 4 to clamp the shell, and the opening plate 600 and the docking plate 601 in the fixing unit 2 6 cooperate with each other to clamp the corresponding magnetic tiles. Secondly, during the continuous leftward movement of the sliding frame 3, the sliding frame 3 drives the spring telescopic rod 1. The movable plate 711 and the guide column 712 are moved to the left and inserted into the guide cylinder 710, so that the left shell and the right magnetic tile are initially aligned. Then, as the sliding frame 3 continues to move, the magnetic tile moves into the shell. In this process, the upper and lower docking plates 601 move until they contact the shell and then stop moving. The opening plate 600 pushes the magnetic tile into the shell through the pushing block 602 thereon and presses the magnetic tile to the specified inner wall area of ​​the shell. After a period of waiting for the magnetic tile to be adhered to the inner wall of the shell, the external hydraulic cylinder works to move the sliding frame 3 to the right and reset, and all parts are reset. Finally, the shell assembled in this step is taken out.

[0034] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the fixing unit 1 4 also includes a connecting block 41, and four connecting blocks 41 are slidably penetrated on the fixing frame 2, and the four connecting blocks 41 are circumferentially distributed about the guide cylinder 710, and the connecting blocks 41 are fixedly connected to the corresponding clamping plates 40, and a rotating shaft 410 coaxial with the guide cylinder 710 is rotatably provided on the left end surface of the fixing frame 2, and a rotating disk 411 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 410, and a traction bar 412 is rotatably provided between the rotating disk 411 and the connecting block 41.

[0035] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the driving unit 70 includes a vertical shaft 700, and the upper end surface of the base 1 is rotatably provided with a vertical shaft 700 located on the left side of the fixed frame 2. Bevel gears 701 are fixedly provided on the vertical shaft 700 and the rotating shaft 410, and the two bevel gears 701 are meshed with each other. A gear 702 is fixedly sleeved on the lower end of the vertical shaft 700, and a transverse rod 703 is installed on the sliding frame 3 to slide left and right, and a rack 704 that slides through the fixed frame 2 is fixedly provided on the left end surface of the transverse rod 703, and the rack 704 is meshed with the gear 702, and a spring 705 sleeved on the transverse rod 703 is fixedly provided between the rack 704 and the sliding frame 3.

[0036] During operation, in the process of placing the shell, the staff places the shell between the four clamping plates 40, and allows the guide cylinder 710 to pass through the axial hole on the shell to provide preliminary support for the shell. Then, the external hydraulic cylinder works to move the sliding frame 3 to the left, and the sliding frame 3 drives the transverse rod 703 to continue to move to the left and compress the spring 1 705. The elastic force generated by the compression of the spring 1 705 causes the rack 1 704 to move to the left. The meshing between the rack 1 704 and the gear 1 702 causes the gear 1 702 to drive the vertical shaft 700 and the corresponding bevel gear 701 to rotate synchronously. The meshing makes the bevel gear 701 drive the rotating shaft 410 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 410 drives the rotating disk 411 and the traction bar 412 thereon to rotate synchronously, and the traction bar 412 pulls the corresponding connecting block 41 and the clamping plate 40 to move synchronously, so the four clamping plates 40 approach each other and contact the shell. As the sliding frame 3 continues to move, the spring 1 705 is continuously compressed, and the elastic force generated by the compression deformation of the spring 1 705 indirectly clamps the four clamping plates 40 to press the shell, completing the external clamping and fixing operation of the shell, and making the axis of the shell colinear with the axis of the guide cylinder 710, providing a reference for the subsequent assembly of the magnetic tile.

[0037] Secondly, during the process of the above-mentioned sliding frame 3 moving to the left, the sliding frame 3 drives the transverse plate 5, the rectangular block 60 and the guide column 712 to move synchronously, so the guide column 712 moves and is inserted into the guide tube 710. Therefore, the fixed frame 2, the rectangular block 60, the transverse plate 5, the guide column 712, the guide tube 710, the sliding frame 3 and the base 1 together form a stable frame, which prepares for the subsequent mobile assembly process of the magnetic tile, improves the stability of the subsequent outer shell and magnetic tile assembly, and then improves the accuracy of the tooling.

[0038] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, the fixed unit 2 6 also includes a vertical column 61, and the upper and lower end surfaces of the rectangular block 60 are slidably penetrated by two vertical columns 61 distributed front and back, and the vertical columns 61 on the upper and lower end surfaces are staggered left and right, and the two vertical columns 61 located at the same end are away from the end surface of the rectangular block 60 and are fixedly connected to the corresponding support plate 600, and a sliding block 610 is slidably penetrated on the transverse plate 5, and a spring 2 611 is fixedly arranged between the sliding block 610 and the transverse plate 5, and the upper and lower end surfaces of the sliding block 610 are fixedly arranged with vertical plates 612, and the docking plate 601 is arranged on the left side of the vertical plate 612.

[0039] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the driving unit 70 also includes a U-shaped frame 706, and the U-shaped frames 706 are fixedly arranged on the opposite surfaces of the two support plates 600, and the openings of the two U-shaped frames 706 are back to back, and a bidirectional threaded rod 707 with a vertical axis is rotatably installed on the rectangular block 60, and the bidirectional threaded rod 707 is threadedly matched with the two U-shaped frames 706, and a gear 2 708 is fixedly sleeved on the bidirectional threaded rod 707, and a rack 2 709 meshing with the gear 2 708 is fixedly arranged on the movable plate 711 through a spring telescopic rod 2 with a horizontal axis.

[0040] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a docking block 72 is fixedly provided on the outer arc surface of the docking plate 601, and a docking hole is penetrated through the docking block 72. The outer arc surfaces of the upper and lower clamping plates 40 are fixedly provided with guide rods 720 with horizontal axes and matched with the docking holes through the fixing blocks.

[0041] During operation, the staff places the magnetic tile between the support plate 600 and the corresponding docking plate 601 to complete the placement of the magnetic tile. At this time, the support plate 600 and the docking plate 601 cooperate with each other to support and initially restrict the magnetic tile, so as to facilitate the subsequent clamping and docking tooling operations. After that, after the sliding frame 3 drives the guide column 712 to insert into the guide cylinder 710 and the four clamping plates 40 complete the clamping operation of the shell, the sliding frame 3 continues to move left, and the sliding frame 3 drives the rectangular block 60 and the gear 2 708 thereon to move left synchronously, and the gear 2 708 and the rack 2 709 begin to mesh, and the meshing between the gear 2 708 and the rack 2 709 makes the gear The second 708 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 707 to rotate, and the threaded cooperation between the bidirectional threaded rod 707 and the two U-shaped frames 706 enables the U-shaped frames 706 to drive the corresponding expansion plates 600 to move synchronously. The two expansion plates 600 move away from each other, so the expansion plates 600 press the corresponding magnetic tiles against the corresponding docking plates 601, completing the clamping and fixing operation of the two magnetic tiles. Secondly, after the expansion plates 600 complete the expansion and clamping operation, as the sliding frame 3 continues to move, the gear second 708 and the rack second 709 move to the left synchronously, so that the spring telescopic rod second is continuously compressed, and the expansion plates 600 and the docking plates 601 maintain the clamping and fixing of the magnetic tiles.

[0042] As the sliding frame 3 continues to move, the docking block 72 on the docking plate 601 moves to the left, and the guide rod 720 is inserted into the docking hole on the corresponding docking block 72. Therefore, the upper and lower clamping plates 40 and the two docking plates 601 are formed together to form a stable rectangular frame through the above method, thereby improving the stability during the assembly process. Secondly, the guide rod 720 is inserted into the docking hole to guide the leftward movement of the magnetic tile again, thereby improving the accuracy during the assembly process.

[0043] As the rectangular block 60 continues to move, the docking block 72 on the docking plate 601 moves to be in close contact with the right end of the shell, and the sliding frame 3 continues to move. The rectangular block 60 continues to push the two magnetic tiles to the left through the support plate 600 and the push block 602. The docking plate 601 stops moving left and causes the spring 2 611 to be compressed. Finally, the push block 602 pushes the magnetic tiles to move left into the shell. During this process, the support plate 600 cooperates with the shell (the shell replaces the clamping function of the docking plate 601) to still keep the magnetic tiles clamped and fixed, and the support plate 600 presses the magnetic tiles against the inner wall of the shell, keeping the magnetic tiles clamped and fixed while allowing the magnetic tiles to fully contact with the adhesive, thereby ensuring the subsequent bonding effect of the magnetic tiles.

[0044] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, mounting plates 73 are fixedly provided on both front and rear end surfaces of the transverse displacement plate 5, and an arc-shaped guide block 730 is provided on the left end surface of the mounting plate 73. The left portion of the guide block 730 is an isosceles trapezoidal section with the small end facing left, and the right portion is a straight section.

[0045] After the two magnetic tiles are installed in the outer shell, as the sliding frame 3 continues to move, the sliding frame 3 drives the guide block 730 to move left synchronously through the mounting plate 73, and the inclined surfaces of the left parts of the two guide blocks 730 squeeze the two magnetic tiles, so that the two magnetic tiles are finally in close contact with the straight section of the guide block 730, and the two guide blocks 730 make the distance between the two ends of the two magnetic tiles the same.

[0046] like Figure 5 As shown, the vertical plate 612 is slidably installed with a moving block 74, and the moving block 74 penetrates the vertical plate 612 left and right, the left end face of the moving block 74 is fixedly connected to the corresponding docking plate 601 through a connecting rod, and the right end face of the moving block 74 is slidably provided with a transverse block 740 left and right through a fixed rod, a spring three 741 is fixedly provided between the transverse block 740 and the moving block 74, a locking column 742 is fixedly provided on the left end face of the transverse block 740, and a plurality of locking grooves 743 equidistantly arranged from top to bottom are provided on the right end face of the vertical plate 612, and the locking columns 742 are plugged into and matched with the locking grooves 743 at corresponding positions.

[0047] like Figure 3 As shown, the mounting plate 73 is provided with a plurality of through holes which are arranged equidistantly from front to back, and plug-in posts 744 are inserted into the through holes, and the guide block 730 is fixedly disposed at the left end of the plug-in post 744 .

[0048] After the locking nut 742 is in the state of being tightened, the locking nut 743 is tightened and the locking nut 744 is tightened, so that the locking nut 743 is tightened and the locking nut 744 is tightened, so that the locking nut 743 is tightened and the locking nut 744 is tightened.

[0049] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, in addition, the present invention also provides a method for assembling a high-profile motor stator subassembly, comprising the following steps: S1, placing the shell and magnetic tiles: the staff places the shell between four clamping plates 40, and passes the guide cylinder 710 through the axial hole on the shell to support the shell, and then places the magnetic tiles between the support plate 600 and the corresponding docking plate 601.

[0050] S2. Clamping the shell and magnetic tiles: the external hydraulic cylinder works to move the sliding frame 3 to the left, and the four clamping plates 40 are moved closer to each other and contact the shell through the driving unit 70. As the sliding frame 3 continues to move, the spring 1 705 is continuously compressed, so that the four clamping plates 40 clamp and press the shell, completing the external clamping and fixing operation of the shell, and making the axis of the shell and the axis of the guide cylinder 710 colinear. At the same time, during the movement of the sliding frame 3, the two support plates 600 are moved away from each other through the driving unit 70, so the support plates 600 press the corresponding magnetic tiles against the corresponding docking plates 601.

[0051] S3. Guide the moving magnetic tile: As the sliding frame 3 continues to move, the support plate 600 pushes the magnetic tile into the outer shell through the pushing block 602 thereon. During this process, the guide rod 720 is inserted into the docking hole on the corresponding docking block 72, so that the upper and lower clamping plates 40 and the two docking plates 601 together form a stable rectangular frame, which improves the stability during the assembly process. The leftward movement process of the magnetic tile is guided again by inserting the guide rod 720 into the docking hole, which improves the accuracy of the assembly process.

[0052] S4. Limit the placement of the magnetic tile: After the magnetic tile moves to the left and enters the shell, as the sliding frame 3 continues to move, the sliding frame 3 drives the guide block 730 to move to the left synchronously through the mounting plate 73. The inclined surfaces of the left parts of the two guide blocks 730 squeeze the two magnetic tiles, and finally the two magnetic tiles are in close contact with the straight section of the guide block 730. The two guide blocks 730 make the distance between the two ends of the two magnetic tiles the same. After the adhesive solidifies, the sliding frame 3 moves to the right to reset, and the assembled shell is taken out.

[0053] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention; the directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself. "Multiple" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0054] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "connect", "install", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0055] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-profile motor stator sub-assembly assembly tool, characterized in that: include: A base (1), wherein a fixing frame (2) is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the base (1), a sliding frame (3) is slidably arranged on the upper end surface of the base (1) and is located on the right side of the fixing frame (2), a fixing unit (4) for fixing the housing is arranged on the fixing frame (2), the fixing unit (4) comprises a clamping plate (40), four circumferentially distributed clamping plates (40) are slidably arranged on the right end surface of the fixing frame (2), a transverse plate (5) is fixedly arranged on the left end surface of the sliding frame (3), and a fixing unit (6) for fixing the magnetic tile is arranged on the transverse plate (5); The second fixing unit (6) comprises a rectangular block (60), the left end surface of the transverse plate (5) is fixedly provided with the rectangular block (60), a group of plate groups are provided on both upper and lower sides of the rectangular block (60), the plate group comprises an opening plate (600) and a docking plate (601) which are distributed up and down and are both arc-shaped, and the two opening plates (600) are located between the two docking plates (601), and the right end surface of the opening plate (600) is fixedly provided with two front-to-back symmetrical pushing blocks (602); A docking mechanism (7) is provided between the fixed frame (2) and the sliding frame (3), the docking mechanism (7) comprising a driving unit (70) for driving the fixed unit 1 (4) and the fixed unit 2 (6) to operate and a docking unit (71), the docking unit (71) comprising a guide cylinder (710), the right end surface of the fixed frame (2) being fixedly provided with the guide cylinder (710), the left end surface of the rectangular block (60) being fixedly provided with a moving plate (711) through a spring telescopic rod 1 with a horizontal axis, the left end surface of the moving plate (711) being fixedly provided with a guide column (712), the guide column (712) being capable of being inserted into the guide cylinder (710); The second fixing unit (6) further comprises a vertical column (61), and two vertical columns (61) distributed front and back are slidably installed on both upper and lower end surfaces of the rectangular block (60), and the vertical columns (61) on the upper and lower end surfaces are staggered left and right, and the two vertical columns (61) located at the same end are fixedly connected to the corresponding support plate (600) at the end surface away from the rectangular block (60), and a sliding block (610) is slidably penetrated on the transverse plate (5), and a second spring (611) is fixedly arranged between the sliding block (610) and the transverse plate (5), and the upper and lower end surfaces of the sliding block (610) are fixedly arranged with vertical plates (612), and the docking plate (601) is arranged on the left side of the vertical plate (612); The vertical plate (612) is provided with a moving block (74) for sliding up and down, and the moving block (74) penetrates the vertical plate (612) from left to right, the left end face of the moving block (74) is fixedly connected to the corresponding docking plate (601) through a connecting rod, the right end face of the moving block (74) is provided with a transverse moving block (740) for sliding left and right through a fixed rod, a spring three (741) is fixedly provided between the transverse moving block (740) and the moving block (74), a locking column (742) is fixedly provided on the left end face of the transverse moving block (740), a plurality of locking grooves (743) equidistantly arranged from top to bottom are provided on the right end face of the vertical plate (612), and the locking column (742) is plugged into and matched with the locking grooves (743) at corresponding positions; The height of the pushing block (602) beyond the outer surface of the opening plate (600) close to the docking plate (601) is less than the thickness of the magnetic tile.

2. The high-profile motor stator subassembly assembly tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing unit 1 (4) further comprises a connecting block (41), four connecting blocks (41) are slidably penetrated on the fixing frame (2), and the four connecting blocks (41) are circumferentially distributed about the guide cylinder (710), the connecting blocks (41) are fixedly connected to the corresponding clamping plates (40), a rotating shaft (410) coaxial with the guide cylinder (710) is rotatably arranged on the left end surface of the fixing frame (2), a rotating disk (411) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (410), and a traction bar (412) is rotatably arranged between the rotating disk (411) and the connecting block (41).

3. The high-profile motor stator subassembly assembly tool according to claim 2 is characterized by: The driving unit (70) comprises a vertical shaft (700), the upper end surface of the base (1) is rotatably provided with a vertical shaft (700) located on the left side of the fixed frame (2), the vertical shaft (700) and the rotating shaft (410) are both fixedly provided with bevel gears (701), and the two bevel gears (701) are meshed with each other, the lower end of the vertical shaft (700) is fixedly sleeved with a gear 1 (702), the sliding frame (3) is slidably installed with a transverse rod (703) penetrating the sliding frame (3), the left end surface of the transverse rod (703) is fixedly provided with a rack 1 (704) sliding through the fixed frame (2), and the rack 1 (704) is meshed with the gear 1 (702), and a spring 1 (705) sleeved on the transverse rod (703) is fixedly provided between the rack 1 (704) and the sliding frame (3).

4. The high-profile motor stator subassembly assembly tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving unit (70) further comprises a U-shaped frame (706), the U-shaped frames (706) are fixedly arranged on opposite surfaces of the two support plates (600), and the openings of the two U-shaped frames (706) are opposite to each other, a bidirectional threaded rod (707) with a vertical axis is rotatably mounted on the rectangular block (60), and the bidirectional threaded rod (707) is threadedly matched with the two U-shaped frames (706), a gear 2 (708) is fixedly sleeved on the bidirectional threaded rod (707), and a rack 2 (709) meshing with the gear 2 (708) is fixedly arranged on the movable plate (711) through a spring telescopic rod 2 with a horizontal axis.

5. The high-profile motor stator subassembly assembly tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A docking block (72) is fixedly provided on the outer arc surface of the docking plate (601), and a docking hole is penetrated through the docking block (72). Guide rods (720) with horizontal axes and matched with the docking holes are fixedly provided on the outer arc surfaces of the upper and lower clamping plates (40) through the fixing blocks.

6. The high-profile motor stator subassembly assembly tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear end surfaces of the transverse moving plate (5) are both fixedly provided with mounting plates (73), the left end surface of the mounting plate (73) is provided with an arc-shaped guide block (730), the left portion of the guide block (730) is an isosceles trapezoidal section with a small end facing left, and the right portion is a straight section; the straight section of the guide block (730) is in close contact with the magnetic tile, and the guide block (730) makes the distances between the two ends of the two magnetic tiles the same.

7. The high-profile motor stator subassembly assembly tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mounting plate (73) is provided with a plurality of through holes arranged equidistantly from front to back, a plug-in column (744) is inserted into the through hole, and the guide block (730) is fixedly arranged at the left end of the plug-in column (744).

8. A method for assembling a high-profile motor stator subassembly, which is accomplished by using the high-profile motor stator subassembly assembly tooling as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. Placing the shell and the magnetic tile: The staff places the shell between the four clamping plates (40), and allows the guide cylinder (710) to pass through the axial hole on the shell, and then places the magnetic tile between the support plate (600) and the corresponding docking plate (601); S2. Clamping the outer shell and the magnetic tile: the sliding frame (3) moves to the left, and the four clamping plates (40) are moved closer to each other and contact the outer shell through the driving unit (70), and the four clamping plates (40) clamp and press the outer shell. During the movement of the sliding frame (3), the two opening plates (600) are moved away from each other through the driving unit (70), so that the opening plates (600) press the corresponding magnetic tile against the corresponding docking plate (601); S3, guiding the moving magnetic tile: as the sliding frame (3) continues to move, the support plate (600) pushes the magnetic tile into the housing through the pushing block (602) thereon, and during this process, the guide rod (720) is inserted into the docking hole on the corresponding docking block (72), and the leftward movement process of the magnetic tile is guided again by the guide rod (720) being inserted into the docking hole; S4. Limiting the placement of the magnetic tile: After the magnetic tile moves to the left and enters the housing, the sliding frame (3) drives the guide block (730) to move to the left synchronously through the mounting plate (73), and the two guide blocks (730) make the distance between the two ends of the two magnetic tiles the same. After the adhesive solidifies, the sliding frame (3) moves to the right to reset, and the assembled housing is taken out.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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