Photovoltaic support convenient for rapid laying

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic equipment, and provides a photovoltaic support convenient for rapid laying, which comprises a base, the base is provided with a vertically arranged main shaft, a mounting rack is rotatably arranged on the main shaft in multiple directions, a first hinge seat is horizontally and slidably arranged on the base, slide blocks are horizontally and slidably arranged on the mounting rack, and first support rods and the slide blocks are arranged in pairs. One end of the first supporting rod is arranged on the first hinge seat in a swinging mode, the other end of the first supporting rod is in ball joint with the sliding block, and the lifting ring is arranged on the main shaft in a lifting sliding mode. According to the technical scheme, the problems that in the prior art, assembly of a photovoltaic support and installation of a photovoltaic panel both need a large amount of installation workload and manpower consumption, and efficiency is low are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic equipment, and in particular to a photovoltaic bracket that is easy to quickly lay. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic brackets are special brackets designed for placing, installing, and fixing solar panels in solar photovoltaic power generation systems. In the traditional photovoltaic bracket installation process, there are often problems such as complex installation procedures and long installation time, which to a certain extent affects the construction efficiency of photovoltaic power generation systems. With the continuous development of the photovoltaic power generation industry, the demand for improving installation efficiency and reducing installation costs is becoming increasingly urgent. In the prior art, the assembly of photovoltaic brackets and the installation of photovoltaic panels require a lot of installation workload and manpower consumption, and the efficiency is low. Summary of the invention

[0003] The present invention provides a photovoltaic bracket that is easy to quickly lay, which solves the problem in the related art that both the assembly of the photovoltaic bracket and the installation of the photovoltaic panels require a large amount of installation work and manpower consumption, and have low efficiency.

[0004] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: A photovoltaic support that is easy to quickly lay, comprising: A base having a vertically arranged main axis, A mounting frame, the mounting frame is rotatably arranged on the main shaft in multiple directions, A first hinge seat, wherein the first hinge seat is horizontally slidably arranged on the base, A slider, the slider is horizontally slidably arranged on the mounting frame, A first support rod, wherein the first support rod and the slider are arranged in pairs, one end of the first support rod is swingably arranged on the first hinge seat, and the other end is ball-connected with the slider, A lifting ring, wherein the lifting ring is arranged on the main shaft for lifting and sliding movement, A first connecting rod, wherein one end of the first connecting rod is hinged to the first supporting rod, and the other end of the first connecting rod is hinged to the lifting ring.

[0005] As a further technical solution, the bottom of the mounting frame has a vertical telescopic section, the vertical telescopic section is ball-connected to the first support rod, the bottom of the mounting frame has a first slide groove arranged in pairs, the first slide grooves arranged in pairs are respectively located on both sides of the bottom center of the mounting frame, the slider is horizontally slidably arranged in the first slide groove, and after sliding, it approaches or moves away from the center of the mounting frame. As a further technical solution, the slider has a first clamping head, and the two sides of the first clamping head respectively have a first guiding inclined surface and a first clamping portion, and further includes: A snap-fit ​​sliding shell is horizontally slidably arranged along the first sliding groove and is located on one side of the first clamping head. The snap-fit ​​sliding shell has an accommodating cavity inside. The second clamping head is lifted and slidably arranged on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, and the two sides of the second clamping head are respectively provided with a second guiding inclined surface and a second clamping part. After the slider slides in the direction close to the clamping sliding shell, the first guiding inclined surface and the second guiding inclined surface slide and abut against each other, driving the second clamping head to slide down. After the first clamping head enters the accommodating cavity, the first clamping part abuts against the second clamping part. A first elastic member, one end of which is arranged on the bottom wall of the accommodating cavity, and the other end of which is arranged on the bottom of the second clamping head, providing a force for the second clamping head to be away from the bottom wall of the accommodating cavity.

[0006] As a further technical solution, the first support rod has a strip-shaped guide groove along the length direction, and further comprises: A second hinge seat, the second hinge seat slides on the base and is located on one side of the first hinge seat, and the first hinge seat slides close to or away from the second hinge seat. A second support rod, one end of the second support rod is hinged to the second hinge seat, and the other end has a first sliding portion, and the first sliding portion is slidably arranged in the strip guide groove.

[0007] As a further technical solution, the main shaft has a threaded portion and further comprises: A nut is rotatably arranged on the lifting ring and is threadedly connected with the threaded portion.

[0008] As a further technical solution, the first hinge seat, the second hinge seat, the first support rod, the second support rod, the first connecting rod and the slider together constitute a first support assembly, the base has a platform, and further includes: The second support assembly, the first support assembly and the second support assembly are staggered in the circumferential direction of the main shaft, the second support assembly has the same structure as the first support assembly, and the first articulated seat and the second articulated seat corresponding to the second support assembly are slidably arranged on the table.

[0009] As a further technical solution, the first support assembly and the second support assembly are both arranged in pairs, and the second articulated seats in the first support assembly and the second support assembly respectively slide closer to or farther from each other, further comprising: a first connecting rod, both ends of which are respectively arranged on the first hinge seats of the two groups of the first supporting assemblies, and are used to make the first hinge seats in the first supporting assemblies slide synchronously; The second connecting rod, both ends of which are respectively arranged on the first hinge seats of the two groups of the second support components, are used to make the first hinge seats in the second support components slide synchronously, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are angularly staggered in the horizontal direction.

[0010] As a further technical solution, it also includes: a first rack, the first rack being arranged on the first connecting rod, a second rack, the second rack being arranged on the second connecting rod, A gear component is rotatably and liftably arranged on the main shaft, and the gear component has a first gear part and a second gear part. After the gear component slides upward, the first gear part meshes with the first rack, and after the gear component slides downward, the second gear part meshes with the second rack.

[0011] As a further technical solution, it also includes: a rotation drive assembly, the rotation drive assembly being arranged in the base and being used for driving the gear member to rotate, An isolation disk, the isolation disk is rotatably arranged on the gear member, and the isolation disk is lifted and slidably arranged on the main shaft, A vertical driving member is arranged in the base, and an output end is arranged on the isolation disk.

[0012] As a further technical solution, the mounting frame also has a water guide hole.

[0013] The working principle and beneficial effects of the present invention are: The photovoltaic bracket in the present invention is mainly composed of a base, a mounting frame, a first hinge seat, a slider, a first support rod, a lifting ring and a first connecting rod. The main shaft of the base is arranged vertically, and the mounting frame can be connected to the main shaft in a multi-directional rotation manner to achieve multi-angle adjustment; the first hinge seat can slide horizontally on the base, and the slider can slide horizontally on the mounting frame. One end of the first support rod is swingably connected to the first hinge seat, and the other end is ball-connected with the slider to form a flexibly adjustable support structure; the lifting ring can be lifted and slidably sleeved on the main shaft, and the first connecting rod is hinged to the first support rod and the lifting ring respectively. When laying photovoltaic panels, the base is fixed in a suitable position. By adjusting the rotation angle of the mounting frame on the main shaft, the horizontal position of the first hinge seat on the base, and the horizontal position of the slider on the mounting frame, different installation requirements can be met. Then, by controlling the lifting and lowering of the lifting ring on the main shaft, the first connecting rod is driven to move, and then the support angle and height of the first support rod are adjusted, so that the photovoltaic panel can be stably installed on the mounting frame. This setting can quickly adjust the position and angle of the photovoltaic panel through multi-directional rotation and horizontal sliding adjustment, greatly reducing the installation time and workload. It can also flexibly adapt to different installation environments and requirements, improving the versatility of the photovoltaic bracket. Through the linkage adjustment of the lifting ring and the first connecting rod, the stability of the photovoltaic panel after installation is guaranteed, reducing safety hazards caused by shaking and other factors. The photovoltaic panel can be laid quickly, effectively improving the construction efficiency of the photovoltaic power generation system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The preferred implementation modes will be described below in a clear and understandable manner with reference to the accompanying drawings to further illustrate the above-mentioned characteristics, technical features, advantages and implementation methods of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention from one viewing angle; Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the local structure of the middle A part; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mounting frame in the present invention; Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the local structure of the middle B part; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the base from the internal perspective of the present invention.

[0016] In the figure: base 1, spindle 101, threaded part 102, platform part 103, mounting frame 2, vertical telescopic section 201, first slide groove 202, water guide hole 203, first hinge seat 3, first support assembly 300, slider 4, second support assembly 400, first clamping head 401, first guide slope 402, first clamping part 403, first support rod 5, strip guide groove 501, lifting ring 6, first connecting rod 7, clamping sliding shell 8, accommodating cavity -801, second chuck-9, second guide slope-901, second clamping part-902, first elastic member-10, second hinged seat-11, second support rod-12, first sliding part-1201, nut-13, first connecting rod-14, second connecting rod-15, first rack-16, second rack-17, gear member-18, first gear part-1801, second gear part-1802, rotation drive assembly-19, isolation disk-20, vertical drive member-21. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the specific implementation methods of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings and other implementation methods can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0018] In order to simplify the drawings, only the parts related to the invention are schematically shown in each figure, and they do not represent the actual structure of the product. In addition, in order to simplify the drawings and facilitate understanding, in some figures, only one of the parts with the same structure or function is schematically shown, or only one of them is marked. In this article, "one" not only means "only one", but also means "more than one", and "several" includes "two" and "more than two".

[0019] In this document, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0020] In addition, in the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 6An embodiment of the present invention proposes a photovoltaic bracket that is easy to lay quickly, including a base 1, the base 1 has a vertically arranged main shaft 101, a mounting frame 2 is arranged on the main shaft 101 for multi-directional rotation, a first hinge seat 3 is arranged on the base 1 for horizontal sliding, a slider 4 is arranged on the mounting frame 2 for horizontal sliding, a first support rod 5 and a slider 4 are arranged in pairs, one end of the first support rod 5 is swingably arranged on the first hinge seat 3, and the other end is ball-jointed with the slider 4, a lifting ring 6 is arranged on the main shaft 101 for lifting and sliding, one end of the first connecting rod 7 is hinged to the first support rod 5, and the other end is hinged to the lifting ring 6.

[0022] In this embodiment, the photovoltaic bracket is mainly composed of a base 1, a mounting frame 2, a first hinge seat 3, a slider 4, a first support rod 5, a lifting ring 6 and a first connecting rod 7. The main shaft 101 of the base 1 is arranged vertically, and the mounting frame 2 can be connected to the main shaft 101 in a multi-directional rotation manner to achieve multi-angle adjustment; the first hinge seat 3 can slide horizontally on the base 1, and the slider 4 can slide horizontally on the mounting frame 2. One end of the first support rod 5 is swingably connected to the first hinge seat 3, and the other end is ball-jointed with the slider 4 to form a flexibly adjustable support structure; the lifting ring 6 can be lifted and slidably sleeved on the main shaft 101, and the first connecting rod 7 is hinged to the first support rod 5 and the lifting ring 6 respectively. When laying photovoltaic panels, the base 1 is fixed in a suitable position. By adjusting the rotation angle of the mounting frame 2 on the main shaft 101, the horizontal position of the first hinge seat 3 on the base 1, and the horizontal position of the slider 4 on the mounting frame 2, different installation requirements can be met. Then, by controlling the lifting and lowering of the lifting ring 6 on the main shaft 101, the first connecting rod 7 is driven to move, and then the support angle and height of the first support rod 5 are adjusted, so that the photovoltaic panel can be stably installed on the mounting frame 2. This setting can quickly adjust the position and angle of the photovoltaic panel through multi-directional rotation and horizontal sliding adjustment, greatly reducing the installation time and workload. It can also flexibly adapt to different installation environments and requirements, and improve the versatility of the photovoltaic bracket. Through the linkage adjustment of the lifting ring 6 and the first connecting rod 7, the stability of the photovoltaic panel after installation is guaranteed, and the safety hazards caused by shaking and other factors are reduced. The laying of photovoltaic panels can be completed quickly, effectively improving the construction efficiency of the photovoltaic power generation system.

[0023] Furthermore, the bottom of the mounting frame 2 has a vertical telescopic section 201, the vertical telescopic section 201 is ball-connected with the first support rod 5, and the bottom of the mounting frame 2 has a first slide groove 202 arranged in pairs, and the first slide grooves 202 arranged in pairs are respectively located on both sides of the bottom center of the mounting frame 2, and the slider 4 is horizontally slidably arranged in the first slide groove 202, and after sliding, it is close to or away from the center of the mounting frame 2. In this embodiment, a vertical telescopic section 201 is provided at the bottom of the mounting frame 2 to realize vertical telescopic adjustment; the vertical telescopic section 201 is ball-jointed with the first support rod 5 to increase the flexibility of the connection; a pair of first slide grooves 202 are provided at the bottom of the mounting frame 2, and the slider 4 slides horizontally in the slide groove and can be close to or away from the center of the mounting frame 2. According to actual installation requirements, the horizontal position of the slider 4 in the first slide groove 202 is adjusted by adjusting the angle of the first support block and the sliding position of the first hinge seat 3, thereby adjusting the length of the vertical telescopic section 201, and further adjusting the height position and posture of the photovoltaic panel. This design can achieve more precise position adjustment, making the photovoltaic panel installation more accurate, and reduces the need for manual intervention and installation costs through mechanized design. The overall stability of the photovoltaic bracket is also enhanced through the linkage of the vertical telescopic section 201 and the slider 4.

[0024] Further, the slider 4 has a first clamping head 401, and the two sides of the first clamping head 401 are respectively provided with a first guiding inclined surface 402 and a first clamping portion 403, and also includes a clamping sliding shell 8, which is horizontally slidably arranged along the first sliding groove 202 and is located on one side of the first clamping head 401. The interior of the clamping sliding shell 8 has an accommodating cavity 801, and the second clamping head 9 is lifted and slidably arranged on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity 801, and the two sides of the second clamping head 9 are respectively provided with a second guiding inclined surface 901 and a second clamping portion 902. After the slider 4 slides in the direction close to the clamping sliding shell 8, the first guiding inclined surface 402 and the second guiding inclined surface 901 slide and abut against each other, driving the second clamping head 9 to slide down. After the first clamping head 401 enters the accommodating cavity 801, the first clamping portion 403 abuts against the second clamping portion 902. One end of the first elastic member 10 is arranged on the bottom wall of the accommodating cavity 801, and the other end is arranged at the bottom of the second clamping head 9, providing a force for the second clamping head 9 to move away from the bottom wall of the accommodating cavity 801.

[0025] In this embodiment, the snap-on sliding shell 8 is arranged in the first slide groove 202 in advance during the assembly stage of the mounting frame 2. The photovoltaic panel to be installed is also installed with the mounting frame 2 in advance, and is directly transported to the site for quick connection with the laid device. The sliding state of the snap-on sliding shell 8 in the first slide groove 202 is only sliding. When the first clamping part 403 and the second clamping part 902 are mutually clamped, the slider 4 and the sliding shell abut against each other, and the first clamping part 403 and the second clamping part 902 abut against each other, so that the slider 4 and the snap-on sliding shell 8 form an integral structure, and under the only sliding restriction between the snap-on sliding shell 8 and the first slide groove 202, an integral and stable installation structure is formed between the base 1 body of the device and the mounting frame 2. The specific action is that the slider 4 slides in the direction close to the snap-on sliding shell 8, so that the first guide inclined surface 402 of the first clamping head 401 slides and abuts against the second guide inclined surface 901 of the second clamping head 9. The sliding of the slider 4 drives the second clamp 9 to slide down until the first clamp 401 completely enters the accommodating cavity 801 of the snap-fit ​​sliding shell 8. After the first clamp 401 enters the accommodating cavity 801, the first clamp 403 abuts against the second clamp 902 to achieve the locking of the slider 4 and the snap-fit ​​sliding shell 8. In addition, for the unlocking method, an extended end is provided at the bottom of the second clamp 9, which can be manually pulled so that the second clamp 9 releases the constraint on the first clamp 401. Through the design of the first clamp 401, the snap-fit ​​sliding shell 8, the second clamp 9 and the first elastic member 10, the installation process of the photovoltaic bracket is simplified and the installation efficiency is improved. Through the locking mechanism of the slider 4 and the snap-fit ​​sliding shell 8, the rapid positioning and adjustment of the photovoltaic panel is achieved.

[0026] Furthermore, the first support rod 5 has a strip guide groove 501 along the length direction, and also includes a second hinge seat 11 sliding on the base 1, located on one side of the first hinge seat 3, and the first hinge seat 3 slides close to or away from the second hinge seat 11. One end of the second support rod 12 is hinged to the second hinge seat 11, and the other end has a first sliding part 1201, and the first sliding part 1201 is slidably set in the strip guide groove 501.

[0027] In this embodiment, considering that the photovoltaic panel often needs to change its orientation to different directions following the direction of sunlight, a more flexible operating structure is required. In this solution, a strip guide groove 501 is also provided on the first support rod 5. The second hinge seat 11 can slide on the base 1 and is located on one side of the first hinge seat 3. One end of the second support rod 12 is hinged to the second hinge seat 11, and the first sliding part 1201 at the other end slides in the strip guide groove 501. The position of the second hinge seat 11 on the base 1 is adjusted as needed, thereby driving the second support rod 12 to slide in the strip guide groove 501 of the first support rod 5, further adjusting the support angle and position of the first support rod 5, and further adjusting the angle state of the photovoltaic panel on the mounting frame 2.

[0028] Furthermore, the main shaft 101 has a threaded portion 102 , and also includes a nut 13 rotatably disposed on the lifting ring 6 , and the nut 13 is threadedly connected to the threaded portion 102 .

[0029] In this embodiment, the lifting ring 6 is lifted and lowered by the cooperation of the nut 13 and the threaded portion 102. The nut 13 is rotated to move up and down on the threaded portion 102, thereby driving the lifting ring 6 to lift and lower along the main shaft 101. On the one hand, this arrangement can achieve precise control of the height of the lifting ring 6, thereby accurately adjusting the installation height of the photovoltaic panel. On the other hand, the cooperation of the nut 13 and the threaded portion 102 can make it easier to lock after installation. The height of the lifting ring 6 no longer changes, and the angle of the photovoltaic panel is changed only by the sliding of the first articulated seat 3 and the second articulated seat 11. This can ensure that the adjustment process will not affect the installation stability of the device itself.

[0030] Furthermore, the first articulated seat 3, the second articulated seat 11, the first support rod 5, the second support rod 12, the first connecting rod 7 and the slider 4 together constitute a first support assembly 300, the base 1 has a table portion 103, and also includes a second support assembly 400, the first support assembly 300 and the second support assembly 400 are circumferentially staggered about the main shaft 101, the second support assembly 400 has the same structure as the first support assembly 300, and the first articulated seat 3 and the second articulated seat 11 corresponding to the second support assembly 400 are slidably arranged on the table portion 103.

[0031] In this embodiment, since photovoltaic panels are often arranged in a rectangular shape, there will be a certain distance difference in the support and installation of the long sides and the short sides. Therefore, a platform 103 is provided on the base 1. The setting of the platform 103 can adjust the angle of the second support assembly 400, so that the first support assembly 300 and the second support assembly 400 can adjust the size and angle of the second support assembly 400 when the structure is the same. Then, when the height of one end of the first support assembly 300 and the second support assembly 400 is synchronously operated by the lifting ring 6, the stable lifting of the mounting frame 2 can be driven well and smoothly.

[0032] Furthermore, the first support assembly 300 and the second support assembly 400 are arranged in pairs, and the respective pairs of second articulated seats 11 in the first support assembly 300 and the second support assembly 400 move closer to or away from each other after sliding. It also includes a first connecting rod 14, and both ends of the first connecting rod 14 are respectively arranged on the first articulated seats 3 of the two groups of first support assemblies 300, which are used to make the first articulated seats 3 in the first support assembly 300 slide synchronously. The two ends of the second connecting rod 15 are respectively arranged on the first articulated seats 3 of the two groups of second support assemblies 400, which are used to make the first articulated seats 3 in the second support assembly 400 slide synchronously. The first connecting rod 14 and the second connecting rod 15 are arranged at an angular offset in the horizontal direction.

[0033] In this embodiment, the two second articulated seats 11 in the first support assembly 300 and the second support assembly 400 are both set away from each other. After the second articulated seats 11 are moved away, they can drive the first support rod 5 to swing in the direction away from the center of the mounting frame 2. The overall effect is that the height of the mounting frame 2 can be driven to drop. The second articulated seat 11 can be driven by a double-headed screw rod to drive both ends at the same time, or they can use separate linear drive components and control them in coordination. This setting is intended to cope with harsh environments such as strong winds, and the overall mounting frame 2 drives the photovoltaic panels installed on the mounting frame 2 to be synchronously lowered and adjusted in a flat state, so as to enhance the stability of the device itself and maintain the safe and stable operation of the photovoltaic components. The arrangement of the first connecting rod 14 and the second connecting rod 15 enables the first articulated seats 3 in the first two support assemblies to slide synchronously. For example, the two first articulated seats 3 in the first support assembly 300 slide, which is manifested as one end of the mounting frame 2 rising and the other end falling accordingly. At this time, the connection point of the second support assembly 400 on the mounting frame 2 acts as a fulcrum, and no lifting or lowering occurs. By driving the first connecting rod 14 and the second connecting rod 15 respectively, flexible and free adjustment of various angles of the device can be achieved.

[0034] Furthermore, it also includes a first rack 16 arranged on the first connecting rod 14, a second rack 17 arranged on the second connecting rod 15, and a gear member 18 rotatably and lift-slideably arranged on the main shaft 101. The gear member 18 has a first gear portion 1801 and a second gear portion 1802. After the gear member 18 rises and slides, the first gear portion 1801 engages with the first rack 16, and after the gear member 18 slides down, the second gear portion 1802 engages with the second rack 17.

[0035] In this embodiment, by means of the lifting gear member 18, and by means of the meshing of the first gear portion 1801 and the second gear portion 1802 symmetrically arranged on the gear member 18 with the first rack 16 and the second rack 17, the device only needs to regulate one rotation drive and one linear drive to realize the free adjustment of the photovoltaic panel to any multiple angles in the direction of sunlight, thereby greatly improving the efficiency of the adjustment.

[0036] Furthermore, it also includes a rotating drive component 19 arranged in the base 1, which is used to drive the gear member 18 to rotate, the isolation disk 20 is rotatably arranged on the gear member 18, and the isolation disk 20 is lifted and slidably arranged on the main shaft 101, the vertical drive member 21 is arranged in the base 1, and the output end is arranged on the isolation disk 20.

[0037] In this embodiment, the rotation drive component 19 and the gear part 18 are connected by a keyway, which can maintain the rotation of the driving gear part 18 while the gear part 18 is lifted and moved. An isolation disk 20 is provided at the bottom of the gear part 18, and the isolation disk 20 is rotatably set at the bottom of the gear part 18. The isolation disk 20 is driven to lift and slide by the linear drive part, so that the gear part 18 can be driven to lift and lower without affecting the rotation of the gear part 18, and is respectively engaged with the first rack 16 and the second rack 17.

[0038] Furthermore, the mounting frame 2 also has a water guide hole 203 .

[0039] In this embodiment, considering the natural conditions of rainwater, a water guide hole 203 is provided on the mounting frame 2 to provide a better working environment for the photovoltaic panel.

[0040] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic support that is easy to lay quickly, characterized in that: include: A base (1), wherein the base (1) has a vertically arranged main axis (101), A mounting frame (2), the mounting frame (2) being rotatably arranged on the main shaft (101) in multiple directions, a first hinged seat (3), the first hinged seat (3) being horizontally slidably arranged on the base (1), A slider (4), the slider (4) being horizontally slidably arranged on the mounting frame (2), A first support rod (5), wherein the first support rod (5) and the slider (4) are arranged in pairs, one end of the first support rod (5) is swingably arranged on the first hinge seat (3), and the other end is ball-jointed with the slider (4). A lifting ring (6), the lifting ring (6) being arranged on the main shaft (101) in a lifting and sliding manner. A first connecting rod (7), wherein one end of the first connecting rod (7) is hinged to the first supporting rod (5), and the other end of the first connecting rod (7) is hinged to the lifting ring (6).

2. A photovoltaic support that is easy to quickly lay according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the mounting frame (2) has a vertical telescopic section (201), the vertical telescopic section (201) is ball-connected with the first support rod (5), the bottom of the mounting frame (2) has a first slide groove (202) arranged in pairs, the first slide grooves (202) arranged in pairs are respectively located on both sides of the bottom center of the mounting frame (2), and the slider (4) is horizontally slidably arranged in the first slide groove (202), and after sliding, it approaches or moves away from the center of the mounting frame (2).

3. A photovoltaic support that is easy to quickly lay according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slider (4) has a first clamping head (401), two sides of the first clamping head (401) respectively have a first guiding inclined surface (402) and a first clamping portion (403), and further comprises: A snap-fit ​​sliding shell (8), wherein the snap-fit ​​sliding shell (8) is horizontally slidably arranged along the first sliding groove (202) and is located on one side of the first clamping head (401), and the interior of the snap-fit ​​sliding shell (8) has a receiving cavity (801). The second clamping head (9) is arranged on the inner wall of the accommodating cavity (801) in a lifting and sliding manner. The second clamping head (9) has a second guiding inclined surface (901) and a second clamping portion (902) on both sides. After the slider (4) slides in a direction close to the clamping sliding shell (8), the first guiding inclined surface (402) and the second guiding inclined surface (901) slide and abut against each other, driving the second clamping head (9) to slide down. After the first clamping head (401) enters the accommodating cavity (801), the first clamping portion (403) abuts against the second clamping portion (902). A first elastic member (10), one end of the first elastic member (10) being arranged on the bottom wall of the accommodating cavity (801), and the other end of the first elastic member (10) being arranged on the bottom of the second clamping head (9), providing a force to move the second clamping head (9) away from the bottom wall of the accommodating cavity (801).

4. A photovoltaic support that is easy to quickly lay according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first support rod (5) has a strip-shaped guide groove (501) along the length direction, and further comprises: a second hinged seat (11), the second hinged seat (11) sliding on the base (1) and located on one side of the first hinged seat (3), the first hinged seat (3) sliding closer to or farther away from the second hinged seat (11), A second support rod (12), one end of the second support rod (12) is hinged to the second hinge seat (11), and the other end has a first sliding portion (1201), the first sliding portion (1201) is slidably disposed in the strip-shaped guide groove (501).

5. A photovoltaic support that is easy to quickly lay according to claim 4, characterized in that: The main shaft (101) has a threaded portion (102) and further comprises: A nut (13), wherein the nut (13) is rotatably disposed on the lifting ring (6), and the nut (13) is threadably connected to the threaded portion (102).

6. A photovoltaic support that is easy to quickly lay according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first hinge seat (3), the second hinge seat (11), the first support rod (5), the second support rod (12), the first connecting rod (7) and the slider (4) together constitute a first support assembly (300), and the base (1) has a platform portion (103) and further comprises: A second support assembly (400), wherein the first support assembly (300) and the second support assembly (400) are arranged in a circumferentially staggered manner on the main shaft (101), the second support assembly (400) and the first support assembly (300) have the same structure, and the first hinge seat (3) and the second hinge seat (11) corresponding to the second support assembly (400) are slidably arranged on the platform (103).

7. A photovoltaic support that is easy to quickly lay according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first support assembly (300) and the second support assembly (400) are both arranged in pairs, and the second hinge seats (11) in the first support assembly (300) and the second support assembly (400) respectively slide towards or away from each other, and further include: a first connecting rod (14), wherein both ends of the first connecting rod (14) are respectively arranged on the first hinge seats (3) of the two groups of the first supporting assemblies (300), and are used to make the first hinge seats (3) in the first supporting assemblies (300) slide synchronously, A second connecting rod (15), both ends of which are respectively arranged on the first hinge seats (3) of the two groups of the second support assemblies (400), and are used to make the first hinge seats (3) in the second support assemblies (400) slide synchronously, and the first connecting rod (14) and the second connecting rod (15) are arranged at an angular offset in the horizontal direction.

8. A photovoltaic support that is easy to quickly lay according to claim 7, characterized in that: Also includes: a first rack (16), wherein the first rack (16) is arranged on the first connecting rod (14), a second rack (17), wherein the second rack (17) is arranged on the second connecting rod (15), A gear member (18), the gear member (18) being rotatable and liftable and slidingly arranged on the main shaft (101), the gear member (18) comprising a first gear portion (1801) and a second gear portion (1802), the first gear portion (1801) meshing with the first rack (16) after the gear member (18) slides upward, and the second gear portion (1802) meshing with the second rack (17) after the gear member (18) slides downward.

9. A photovoltaic support that is easy to quickly lay according to claim 8, characterized in that: Also includes: a rotation drive assembly (19), the rotation drive assembly (19) being arranged in the base (1) and being used for driving the gear member (18) to rotate, an isolation disk (20), the isolation disk (20) being rotatably disposed on the gear member (18), and the isolation disk (20) being lifted and slidably disposed on the main shaft (101), A vertical drive member (21), wherein the vertical drive member (21) is arranged in the base (1), and an output end is arranged on the isolation disk (20).

10. A photovoltaic support that is easy to quickly install according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (2) also has a water guide hole (203).

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