Communication device of base station and base station

Abstract

The present application discloses a communication device of a base station and a base station, belonging to the technical field of base stations. The communication device of the base station includes a communication device body, a protective shell, a protective mechanism, an anti-theft mechanism and a monitoring mechanism connected to the working background communication of the base station. The protective shell includes a first shell and a second shell slidably connected to the first shell. A protective space is formed between the first shell and the second shell. The communication device body and the anti-theft mechanism are arranged in the protective space; the protective mechanism includes a buffer component, which is respectively connected to the first shell and the second shell, and buffers the impact force received by the first shell and the second shell; at least part of the anti-theft mechanism is connected to the communication device body and provides anti-theft protection for the communication device body; the monitoring mechanism is arranged on the protective shell, and is used to monitor the connection status of the connecting line and the communication device body. In this scheme, the communication device body can be protected, anti-theft protected, and its connection status with the connecting line can be monitored.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of base stations, and specifically relates to a communication device of a base station and a base station. Background Art

[0002] A base station is a public mobile communication base station, which is an interface device for mobile devices to access the Internet. It is also a form of radio station. It refers to a radio transceiver station that transmits information to and from mobile devices through a mobile communication exchange center within a certain radio coverage area. The construction of mobile communication base stations is an important part of the investment of mobile communication operators.

[0003] The communication device is the main communication component of the base station. The main function of the communication device is to receive and transmit wireless signals to ensure stable and smooth communication between mobile devices and the network. However, since most base stations are installed outdoors, the communication device of the base station is easily damaged by the impact of hail or other objects or stolen by criminals, causing the base station to stop working. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a communication device of a base station and a base station, which can solve the problem in the related art that the communication device is easily damaged by the impact of objects or stolen by criminals.

[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device of a base station, including:

[0006] Communication device body;

[0007] A protective housing, comprising a first housing and a second housing slidably connected to the first housing, wherein a protective space is formed between the first housing and the second housing, and the communication device body is disposed in the protective space;

[0008] The protection mechanism comprises a buffer assembly, wherein the buffer assembly is connected to the first shell and the second shell respectively, and the buffer assembly is used to buffer the impact force received by the first shell and the second shell;

[0009] An anti-theft mechanism is disposed in the protection space, at least a portion of the anti-theft mechanism is connected to the communication device body, and the anti-theft mechanism is used to provide anti-theft protection for the communication device body;

[0010] A monitoring mechanism is arranged on the protective shell, and is used to monitor the connection status of the connection line electrically connected to the communication device body and the communication device body, and the monitoring mechanism is used to communicate with the working background of the base station.

[0011] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a base station, comprising an antenna and a communication device of the above-mentioned base station, wherein the antenna is connected to a communication device body of the communication device.

[0012] In an embodiment of the present application, the communication device body is disposed in the protective space of the protective shell, so that the communication device body is not easily damaged by physical damage, and the buffer component is respectively connected to the first shell and the second shell of the protective shell. When the protective shell is impacted, the buffer component can buffer the impact force exerted on the protective shell to avoid the protective shell from squeezing the communication device body after being impacted or reduce the impact force of the protective shell on the communication device body, thereby further avoiding physical damage to the communication device body, thereby extending the service life of the communication device body.

[0013] In addition, the anti-theft mechanism can provide anti-theft protection for the communication device body, so as to effectively reduce the risk of the communication device body being stolen.

[0014] The connection status between the communication device body and the connecting line can be monitored by the monitoring mechanism. When the line is disconnected, the staff can be informed in time so as to deal with it in time, thereby ensuring that the base station can work normally; and the monitoring of the connection status between the communication device body and the connecting line by the monitoring mechanism can further play an anti-theft role. Specifically, when the criminals move the communication device body, the communication device body and the connecting line will be disconnected. At this time, the monitoring mechanism transmits the signal that the communication device body is disconnected from the connecting line to the working background of the base station, so that the staff can go to the scene to deal with it in time, thereby further reducing the risk of the communication device body being stolen. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is one of the overall structural diagrams of the communication device disclosed in the embodiment of the present application;

[0016] Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of the overall structure of the communication device disclosed in the embodiment of the present application (the second protective plate is hidden);

[0017] Figure 3 This is the third schematic diagram of the overall structure of the communication device disclosed in the embodiment of the present application (hiding the second protective plate and part of the first housing);

[0018] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A magnified view of part A;

[0019] Figure 5 This is the fourth schematic diagram of the overall structure of the communication device disclosed in the embodiment of the present application (hiding the second protective plate and part of the second housing);

[0020] Figure 6is a position relationship diagram of the fan assembly and the ventilation duct disclosed in the embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 7 This is the fifth overall structural diagram of the communication device disclosed in the embodiment of the present application (hiding the second protective plate, part of the first shell, the buffer assembly and the ventilation mechanism);

[0022] Figure 8 It is one of the position relationship diagrams of the base and the locking assembly disclosed in the embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Fig. 9 is a connection diagram of the anti-theft mechanism and the base disclosed in the embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Fig.10 This is the second position relationship diagram of the base and the locking assembly disclosed in the embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Fig.11 It is one of the partial schematic diagrams of the striking assembly disclosed in the embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Fig.12 This is the second partial schematic diagram of the striking component disclosed in the embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Fig.13 This is the sixth schematic diagram of the overall structure of the communication device disclosed in the embodiment of the present application (hiding the second protective plate, part of the first shell, the buffer assembly and the ventilation mechanism);

[0028] Fig.14 is a diagram showing the connection relationship between the monitoring mechanism and the first protective plate disclosed in the embodiment of the present application;

[0029] Fig.15 It is one of the three-dimensional views of the second protective plate disclosed in the embodiment of the present application;

[0030] Fig.16 This is the second stereoscopic view of the second protective plate disclosed in the embodiment of the present application (part of the second buffer component is hidden);

[0031] Fig.17 is a diagram showing the connection relationship between the first housing and the first protective plate disclosed in the embodiment of the present application;

[0032] Fig.18 It is a connection relationship diagram between the base and the buffer assembly disclosed in the embodiment of the present application.

[0033] Description of reference numerals:

[0034] 100 - communication device body; 110 - socket; 111 - first socket; 112 - second socket;

[0035] 113 - third socket; 200 - protective housing; 210 - first housing; 211 - limiting member; 212 - limiting shaft;

[0036] 213-buffer slot; 214-strip slot; 220-second shell; 221-base; 2211-support frame;

[0037] 22111-third rotating shaft; 22112-sliding block; 22113-missing slot; 2212-slot; 2213-first sliding slot;

[0038] 2214-fixed plate; 2215-limiting groove; 222-first protective plate; 223-second protective plate;

[0039] 2231-protection plate body; 2232-moving plate; 2233-third elastic member; 2234-plug-in unit; 224-drum;

[0040] 300-buffer assembly; 310-first buffer assembly; 311-first elastic member; 312-buffer unit;

[0041] 3121- second elastic member; 3122- connecting block; 3123- movable member; 3124- first connecting plate;

[0042] 3125 - first rotating shaft; 3126 - second connecting plate; 3127 - second rotating shaft; 320 - second buffer assembly;

[0043] 321-first protective pad; 322-second protective pad; 400-anti-theft mechanism; 410-locking assembly;

[0044] 411-fixed seat; 412-suction cup; 413-limiting block; 420-alarm component; 421-extrusion plate;

[0045] 422- alarm; 423- connector; 4231- magnet; 4232- guide rope; 430- striking assembly;

[0046] 431-rotating gear; 432-rack; 433-knocking block; 434-transmission gear box; 435-turntable;

[0047] 436-strike piece; 437-first rotation axis; 438-second rotation axis; 500-connecting line;

[0048] 501-first connecting line; 502-second connecting line; 503-third connecting line; 510-connector;

[0049] 511-first connector; 512-second connector; 513-third connector; 600-monitoring mechanism;

[0050] 610-detection block; 611-detection hole; 620-fourth elastic member; 630-laser emitter;

[0051] 640-laser receiver; 650-lifting member; 651-lifting plate; 652-lifting rod; 660-hollow plate;

[0052] 700-ventilation hole; 710-ventilation pipe; 720-fan assembly; 721-motor; 722-fan blade;

[0053] 730-filter element; 731-activated carbon plate; 732-placing frame; 740-connecting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0054] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments in the present application belong to the scope of protection of this application.

[0055] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described here, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are generally of one type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims represents at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the objects associated with each other are in an "or" relationship.

[0056] The following is a detailed description of the communication device and base station of the base station provided in the embodiments of the present application through specific embodiments and their application scenarios in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0057] refer to Figure 1-Figure 18 A communication device of a base station provided in an embodiment of the present application may include a communication device body 100, a protective shell 200, a protective mechanism, an anti-theft mechanism 400 and a monitoring mechanism 600.

[0058] The protective housing 200 may include a first housing 210 and a second housing 220 slidably connected to the first housing 210. A protective space may be formed between the first housing 210 and the second housing 220, and the communication device body 100 may be disposed in the protective space. In this way, the protective housing 200 may protect the communication device body 100, so that the communication device body 100 is not easily damaged by physical damage.

[0059] The protective mechanism may include a buffer assembly 300, which may be connected to the first shell 210 and the second shell 220, respectively, and the buffer assembly 300 may be used to buffer the impact force received by the first shell 210 and the second shell 220. In this way, when the first shell 210 and / or the second shell 220 is impacted, the first shell 210 and the second shell 220 may slide relative to each other, thereby triggering the buffer assembly 300, so that the buffer assembly 300 buffers the impact force received by the first shell 210 and / or the second shell 220, so as to avoid the protective shell 200 from squeezing the communication device body 100 after being impacted or reduce the impact force of the protective shell 200 on the communication device body 100, thereby further avoiding physical damage to the communication device body 100, thereby extending the service life of the communication device body 100.

[0060] The anti-theft mechanism 400 can be arranged in the protection space, and at least part of the anti-theft mechanism 400 can be connected to the communication device body 100 so as to play a certain role in locking the communication device body 100, and the anti-theft mechanism 400 can be used to provide anti-theft protection for the communication device body 100 to reduce the risk of the communication device body 100 being stolen.

[0061] The monitoring mechanism 600 can be arranged on the protective shell 200, and the monitoring mechanism 600 can be used to detect the connection status of the connecting line 500 electrically connected to the communication device body 100 and the communication device body 100, and the monitoring mechanism 600 can be used to communicate with the working background of the base station. In this way, the connection status of the communication device body 100 and the connecting line 500 can be monitored by the monitoring mechanism 600. When the connecting line 500 falls off, the staff can be informed in time so as to deal with it in time, thereby ensuring that the base station can work normally; and the monitoring of the connection status between the communication device body 100 and the connecting line 500 by the monitoring mechanism 600 can further play an anti-theft role. Specifically, when the criminals move the communication device body 100, the communication device body 100 and the connecting line 500 will be disconnected. At this time, the monitoring mechanism 600 transmits the signal of the disconnection between the communication device body 100 and the connecting line 500 to the working background of the base station, so that the staff can go to the scene to deal with it in time, thereby further reducing the risk of the communication device body 100 being stolen.

[0062] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the first housing 210 and the second housing 220 may slide relatively in the first direction.

[0063] Among them, the buffer component 300 may include a first buffer component 310 and a second buffer component 320, the first buffer component 310 may be connected to the first shell 210 and the second shell 220 respectively, and the first buffer component 310 may be used to buffer the impact force received by the first shell 210 and the second shell 220 in the first direction, so that the first buffer component 310 can protect the first shell 210 and the second shell 220 in the first direction, and then can protect the communication device body 100 in the first direction; the second buffer component 320 may be connected to the first shell 210 and the second shell 220 respectively, and the second buffer component 320 may be used to buffer the impact force received by the first shell 210 and the second shell 220 in the second direction, so that the second buffer component 320 can protect the first shell 210 and the second shell 220 in the second direction, and then can protect the communication device body 100 in the second direction, so as to further improve the protection effect of the communication device body 100, thereby helping to extend the service life of the communication device body 100.

[0064] In other embodiments, the buffer component 300 may also only include the first buffer component 310 or the second buffer component 320 .

[0065] In an optional embodiment, the first buffer component 310 may include a first elastic member 311, and both ends of the first elastic member 311 may be connected to the first shell 210 and the second shell 220 respectively, and the first elastic member 311 may be arranged along the first direction. In this way, when one of the first shell 210 and the second shell 220 is impacted, the first elastic member 311 is squeezed to deform the first elastic member 311, and the first elastic member 311 converts the impact force into its own elastic energy, so as to absorb and consume the impact force, thereby playing a buffering role.

[0066] The first buffer assembly 310 may also include a buffer unit 312, which may include a second elastic member 3121, a connecting block 3122 and a movable member 3123. The first end of the second elastic member 3121 may be connected to one side of the first shell 210 in the second direction, the second end of the second elastic member 3121 may be connected to the connecting block 3122, the connecting block 3122 and the first end of the movable member 3123 may be rotatably connected, and the second end of the movable member 3123 may be rotatably connected to one side of the second shell 220 in the first direction. In this way, when one of the first shell 210 and the second shell 220 is impacted in the first direction, the first shell 210 and the second shell 220 will slide relative to each other in the first direction, and drive the movable part 3123 to rotate, thereby causing the second elastic part 3121 to deform. At this time, the second elastic part 3121 can convert the impact force into elastic force in the first direction and the second direction. In this way, on the one hand, the buffer unit 312 can further play a buffering role, and on the other hand, the buffer unit 312 can disperse and balance the force between the first shell 210 and the second shell 220, so that the force of the first shell 210 and the second shell 220 is balanced and force concentration is avoided, thereby further extending the service life of the protective shell 200.

[0067] Here, the connecting block 3122 can be rotatably connected to the first end of the movable part 3123 through the first rotating shaft 3125. Specifically, two first connecting plates 3124 are provided on the connecting block 3122, the first rotating shaft 3125 can pass through the movable part 3123, and the two ends of the first rotating shaft 3125 can be respectively connected to the two first connecting plates 3124.

[0068] The second end of the movable part 3123 can be rotatably connected to the second shell 220 via a second rotating shaft 3127. Specifically, the second end of the movable part 3123 can be provided with two second connecting plates 3126, and the second rotating shaft 3127 can be rotatably connected to the second shell 220. Here, the second rotating shaft 3127 can pass through the support frame 2211 described below, and both ends of the second rotating shaft 3127 can be respectively connected to the two second connecting plates 3126.

[0069] In other embodiments, the first buffer component 310 may also only include the first elastic member 311 .

[0070] Optionally, the first buffer assembly 310 may include at least two buffer units 312, which may include a first buffer unit and a second buffer unit, and the first end of the second elastic member 3121 of the first buffer unit and the first end of the second elastic member 3121 of the second buffer unit may be respectively connected to the two sides of the first shell 210 in the second direction. In this way, part of the force in the first direction may be dispersed to the two sides of the first shell 210 in the second direction through the first buffer unit and the second buffer unit, which may further improve the buffering effect on the one hand, and balance the force on the first shell 210 on the other hand, thereby facilitating further extending the service life of the first shell 210.

[0071] Of course, the first buffer assembly 310 may also include only one buffer unit 312 , or the first buffer assembly 310 may include multiple buffer units 312 , and the first ends of the second elastic members 3121 of the multiple buffer units 312 are all connected to the same side of the first shell 210 .

[0072] Further optionally, the second shell 220 may include a support frame 2211, the first shell 210 may be provided with a buffer groove 213, a portion of the support frame 2211 may extend into the buffer groove 213, and the first shell 210 may be slidably connected to the support frame 2211. In this way, the gap between the first shell 210 and the second shell 220 may be reduced without affecting the relative sliding of the first shell 210 and the second shell 220, thereby improving the airtightness of the protection space.

[0073] Furthermore, the first buffer assembly 310 can be disposed in the buffer groove 213, one end of the first elastic member 311 can be connected to the support frame 2211, and the second end of the movable member 3123 can be connected to the support frame 2211. In this way, the first buffer assembly 310 can be prevented from being exposed, which can protect the first buffer assembly 310 on the one hand, and improve the aesthetics of the communication device on the other hand.

[0074] Of course, the second shell 220 may not include the support frame 2211, and the first shell 210 may not be provided with the buffer groove 213. Specifically, the first shell 210 and the second shell 220 may be provided with a gap in the first direction, and the first buffer assembly 310 may be located in the gap.

[0075] In this embodiment, the two groove walls of the buffer groove 213 in the second direction may be provided with strip grooves 214, and the strip grooves 214 may extend along the first direction. The two sides of the support frame 2211 in the second direction are provided with sliders 22112, and the sliders 22112 are located in the strip grooves 214, and the sliders 22112 and the strip grooves 214 may slide relative to each other in the first direction. Here, the sliders 22112 may be limitedly matched with the two ends of the strip grooves 214, so that the first housing 210 and the support frame 2211 will not be separated from each other, thereby ensuring that the thief cannot remove the first housing 210 from the second housing 220.

[0076] Optionally, a notch 22113 may be provided on the support frame 2211 , and the notch 22113 may be located below the buffer unit 312 to provide a rotation space for the buffer unit 312 .

[0077] In an optional embodiment, the second shell 220 may include a base 221, a first protective plate 222 and a second protective plate 223. The first protective plate 222 and the second protective plate 223 may be respectively connected to the two sides of the base 221 in the second direction. The first shell 210 may be located between the first protective plate 222 and the second protective plate 223. Here, the first shell 210 may be a U-shaped structure. A protective space may be formed between the base 221, the first protective plate 222, the second protective plate 223 and the first shell 210. Moreover, the second protective plate 223 may be detachably connected to the base 221. In this way, when a fault occurs in the communication device body 100, the second protective plate 223 may be removed, thereby facilitating the staff to inspect and repair the communication device body 100.

[0078] Of course, the second protection plate 223 and the base 221 may also be connected in an inseparable manner.

[0079] In some embodiments, the support frame 2211 may include a bottom plate connected to the base 221 and two vertical plates respectively located on both sides of the bottom plate, the two vertical plates may be respectively connected to the two opposite sides of the bottom plate, and the two vertical plates may be connected to the first shell 210. Specifically, the first shell 210 is provided with two buffer grooves 213, the two buffer grooves 213 may be located on the opposite sides of the communication device body 100, at least part of the two vertical plates may be respectively extended into the two buffer grooves 213, and the two buffer grooves 213 are provided with first buffer components 310, and the two first buffer components 310 may be respectively connected to the two vertical plates. This arrangement can further improve the buffering effect of the protective shell 200.

[0080] Optionally, a second buffer assembly 320 may be disposed between at least one of the first protective plate 222 and the second protective plate 223 and the first housing 210. In this way, a buffering effect may be exerted on the protective housing 200 in the second direction.

[0081] Of course, the second buffer assembly 320 may not be disposed between the first protective plate 222 , the second protective plate 223 and the first shell 210 .

[0082] Further optionally, the second buffer component 320 may include a buffer pad, and specifically, the buffer pad may be made of silicone, rubber, sponge or foam, or other elastic materials. In this way, the second buffer component 320 can not only play a buffering role, but also seal the gap between the first protective plate 222 and the first shell 210 and the gap between the second protective plate 223 and the first shell 210, thereby facilitating the improvement of the sealing performance of the protective space.

[0083] Further optionally, the second protective plate 223 may include a protective plate body 2231 and a movable plate 2232 connected to the protective plate body 2231, the protective plate body 2231 may be plugged with the base 221, and a limiting member 211 may be provided on a side of the first shell 210 away from the base 221, the limiting member 211 may be rotatably connected to the first shell 210, and the limiting member 211 may rotate between a first rotation position and a second rotation position. Here, the limiting member 211 may be rotatably connected to the first shell 210 via a limiting shaft 212.

[0084] When the stopper 211 is located at the first rotation position, the movable plate 2232 cooperates with the stopper 211 in the direction from the base 221 to the stopper 211. In this way, the stopper 211 can provide a limit for the second protective plate 223, preventing the second protective plate 223 from moving away from the base 221 due to unexpected factors (such as being hit) and detaching from the base 221, thereby failing to close the protective space.

[0085] When the stopper 211 is at the second rotation position, the stopper 211 is away from the second protection plate 223, so that the movable plate 2232 is released from the stopper 211. At this time, the second protection plate 223 can move away from the base 221, so that it can be removed from the base 221, so that the staff can inspect and repair the communication device body 100 in the protection space.

[0086] In addition, the second protective plate 223 may further include a third elastic member 2233, a movable plate 2232 may be slidably disposed on the protective plate body 2231, and the movable plate 2232 may move along the first direction, and two ends of the third elastic member 2233 may be respectively connected to the protective plate body 2231 and the movable plate 2232. In this way, when the first housing 210 is impacted in the first direction and approaches the base 221, the second protective plate 223 will not interfere with the stopper 211, and further will not interfere with the first housing 210, thereby ensuring that the first buffer assembly 310 can play a buffering role.

[0087] In some embodiments, the protective plate body 2231 can be plugged with the base 221 through a plug-in 2234. Specifically, the protective plate body 2231 can be provided with a plug-in 2234, and the base 221 can be provided with a slot 2212. The plug-in 2234 and the slot 2212 can be plugged in a first direction to achieve the connection between the protective plate body 2231 and the base 221. Here, in order to improve the stability of the connection between the protective plate body 2231 and the base 221, at least two plug-ins 2234 distributed at intervals can be provided on the protective plate body 2231, and at least two slots 2212 distributed at intervals can be provided on the base 221. Each plug-in 2234 is plugged with each slot 2212. In this embodiment, three plug-ins 2234 are provided on the protective plate body 2231, and three slots 2212 are provided on the base 221.

[0088] It should be noted that in order to ensure that the limiting member 211 mentioned above can play a limiting role on the second protective plate 223, the length of the plug-in 2234 in the first direction is greater than or equal to the moving distance of the movable plate 2232 relative to the protective plate body 2231. The moving distance here can be the length of the strip groove 214 mentioned above in the first direction.

[0089] Optionally, a second buffer component 320 may be provided between the first protective plate 222 and the first shell 210. Here, in order to avoid interference with the connection between the communication device body 100 and the connector 510 described below, the second buffer component 320 between the first protective plate 222 and the first shell 210 may be a U-shaped structure, and the second buffer component 320 is provided around the first shell 210. A second buffer component 320 may also be provided between the second protective plate 223 and the first shell 210. In order to avoid affecting the movement of the movable plate 2232, the second buffer component 320 between the second protective plate 223 and the first shell 210 may include a first protective pad 321 and a second protective pad 322. The first protective pad 321 may be provided on the protective plate body 2231, and the second protective pad 322 may be provided on the movable plate 2232.

[0090] In some embodiments, the first direction may be a vertical direction, and the second direction may be a horizontal direction.

[0091] Specifically, when the communication device is in use, when there is an external factor above the communication device body 100 that generates an impact force, the impact force will first act on the first shell 210. For example, when the first shell 210 is hit by hail or other objects from the outside, the first shell 210 will squeeze the first elastic member 311 downward after being hit by the impact force, causing the first elastic member 311 to deform. The first elastic member 311 can convert part of the impact force into elastic force and transmit part of the impact force to the support frame 2211 and the base 221, thereby buffering the first shell 210 in the vertical direction, preventing the first shell 210 from squeezing the communication device body 100 and preventing the first shell 210 from being deformed due to excessive force. In addition, during the descent of the first shell 210, the movable member 3123 will be forced to rotate Movement, here, the movable part 3123 will gradually become horizontal, and in the process of the movable part 3123 rotating, the distance between the first shell 210 and the base 221 will gradually shorten, because the movable part 3123 and the support frame 2211 are both structures made of hard materials, so they will not be deformed due to the squeezing of the movable part 3123 and the first elastic part 311, but the second elastic part 3121 connected to the side of the first shell 210 will be compressed by the impact force, thereby converting the impact force received by the first shell 210 into thrust in the horizontal direction and thrust in the vertical direction. Therefore, it can be ensured that during the use of the communication device body 100, the internal equipment and structure of the communication device body 100 will not be damaged due to external impact and collision.

[0092] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the anti-theft mechanism 400 may include an alarm component 420, and the alarm component 420 may include an alarm 422, an extrusion plate 421 and a connecting piece 423. The alarm 422 may be set on the base 221, and the extrusion plate 421 may be slidably set on the base 221. When the extrusion plate 421 is in the first position, the extrusion plate 421 triggers the alarm 422 to make the alarm 422 sound an alarm; the connecting piece 423 may be connected to the second protective plate 223 and the extrusion plate 421 respectively. When the second protective plate 223 is separated from the base 221, the connecting piece 423 drives the extrusion plate 421 to slide to the first position. When the criminals remove the second protective plate 223, the second protective plate 223 will pull the extrusion plate 421 to move to the first position through the connecting piece 423. At this time, the extrusion plate 421 squeezes the alarm 422, causing the alarm 422 to sound an alarm. In this way, on the one hand, the staff can be notified in time that someone has removed the second protective plate 223. On the other hand, it can deter criminals and play a certain anti-theft role to reduce the risk of the communication device body 100 being stolen. Here, the alarm 422 can be connected to the working background of the base station to transmit the alarm signal to the working background so that the staff can be informed in time.

[0093] In the embodiment of the present application, the alarm method using the alarm 422 in conjunction with the extrusion plate 421 and the connecting piece 423 is low-cost and less susceptible to the influence of the external environment than the method of camera monitoring.

[0094] In other embodiments, the anti-theft mechanism 400 may not include the alarm component 420. The anti-theft mechanism 400 may include a camera, which is arranged on the protective shell 200 and is used to photograph the environment around the protective shell 200. The camera is used to communicate with the working background of the base station so as to be able to transmit the captured images to the working background.

[0095] Optionally, a fixing plate 2214 may be provided on the base 221, and the fixing plate 2214 may be located below the second protective plate 223. The alarm 422 may be provided on the fixing plate 2214. When the extrusion plate 421 is located at the first position, the extrusion plate 421 may trigger the alarm 422 to make the alarm 422 sound an alarm.

[0096] Furthermore, the connecting member 423 may include a magnet 4231 and a guide rope 4232, the guide rope 4232 may be connected to the magnet 4231 and the extrusion plate 421 respectively, the magnet 4231 may be magnetically connected to the second protective plate 223, and here, the second protective plate 223 may be made of a material that can be attracted to the magnet 4231, such as iron. In this way, when the communication device body 100 needs to be repaired, the second protective plate 223 is easily separated from the connecting member 423.

[0097] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the anti-theft mechanism 400 may further include a locking assembly 410, which may include a fixing seat 411, a suction cup 412, and a vacuum assembly. The fixing seat 411 may be connected to the second shell 220, and the suction cup 412 may be disposed on the fixing seat 411. The suction cup 412 may be attracted to the bottom of the communication device body 100, and the vacuum assembly may be connected to the suction cup 412 and used to provide suction for the suction cup 412. In this way, the communication device body 100 may be locked by the suction cup 412. On the one hand, the stability of the fixing of the communication device body 100 may be improved, and on the other hand, it may prevent criminals from removing the communication device body 100, thereby playing a certain anti-theft role.

[0098] Here, the vacuum pump assembly may include a pipeline, a vacuum pump, and a controller for controlling the vacuum pump. The vacuum pump is connected to the suction cup 412 through the pipeline, and the controller may be connected to the work background of the base station so that the staff can control the vacuum pump through the work background to prevent the thief from turning off the vacuum pump. In addition, the vacuum pump assembly may be arranged in the fixing seat 411, so that the vacuum pump assembly may be prevented from being damaged by lawbreakers.

[0099] In other embodiments, the locking assembly 410 may include a fixing member, and the communication device body 100 is fixed to the second housing 220 via the fixing member. Here, the fixing member may be a screw or the like.

[0100] It should be noted that the suction cup 412 is made of rubber material, which has a certain degree of ductility, and the distance between the fixing seat 411 and the communication device body 100 is smaller than the size of the suction cup 412 when it is fully expanded, so that the suction cup 412 is always in a squeezed state, so that the suction cup 412 is always in contact with the bottom of the communication device body 100, thereby ensuring that the suction cup 412 is always in a negative pressure state under the action of the vacuum assembly, so as to achieve the effect of long-term adsorption on the bottom surface of the communication device body 100. Therefore, under the suction of the suction cup 412, it is not easy for criminals to remove the communication device body 100.

[0101] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the fixed base 411 of the locking assembly 410 is slidably connected to the second shell 220, and the anti-theft mechanism 400 may also include a knocking assembly 430, which may include a rotating gear 431, a rack 432 and a knocking block 433. The rotating gear 431 may be rotatably connected to the fixed base 411. Here, the rotating gear 431 may be rotatably connected to the fixed base 411 via a first rotating shaft 437, the rack 432 may be disposed on the second shell 220, the rack 432 may be engaged with the rotating gear 431, here, the length direction of the rack 432 is the same as the sliding direction of the fixed base 411, the knocking block 433 may be movably disposed on the rotating gear 431, and when the rotating gear 431 rotates, the knocking block 433 may knock on the second shell 220 to make a sound. In this way, when criminals move the communication device body 100, due to the meshing action of the rack 432 and the rotating gear 431, the movement of the communication device body 100 will drive the rotating gear 431 to rotate, and then drive the knocking block 433 to perform a centrifugal motion, so that it can knock on the second shell 220 and make a sound, thereby deterring criminals and alerting staff.

[0102] In other embodiments, the anti-theft mechanism 400 may not include the knocking component 430 .

[0103] In an optional embodiment, the knocking assembly 430 may also include a turntable 435 and a transmission gear box 434. The transmission gear box 434 may be used to transmit and connect the rotating gear 431 and the turntable 435. Specifically, the input shaft of the transmission gear box 434 is connected to the rotating gear 431, and the output shaft of the transmission gear box 434 is connected to the turntable 435. Here, the output shaft of the transmission gear box 434 may be connected to the turntable 435 via a second rotating shaft 438 so that the turntable 435 can rotate synchronously with the rotating gear 431. At least two knocking blocks 433 may be movably arranged on the turntable 435, and each knocking block 433 may be distributed along the circumference of the turntable 435. In this way, the strength of the knocking block 433 knocking the second shell 220 can be increased. At the same time, the frequency of knocking can also be increased, thereby improving the knocking effect.

[0104] It should be noted that the transmission ratio between the input shaft of the transmission gear box 434 and the output shaft of the transmission gear box 434 is less than 1, so that the rotation speed of the turntable 435 can be greater than the rotation speed of the rotating gear 431, thereby further increasing the knocking frequency.

[0105] Furthermore, a first slide groove 2213 may be provided on the second housing 220, and the extension direction of the first slide groove 2213 may be the same as the length direction of the rack 432. The transmission gear box 434 may be slidably disposed in the first slide groove 2213, and the transmission gear box 434 may be limited by the groove wall of the first slide groove 2213. In this way, when the rotating gear 431 rotates, the transmission gear box 434 is limited by the groove wall of the first slide groove 2213, and the transmission gear box 434 does not rotate.

[0106] Optionally, the communication device body 100 can be slidably connected to the second shell 220, specifically, the fixing seat 411 can be slidably connected to the base 221, and the communication device body 100 is slidably set above the base 221. Here, the communication device body 100 can be slidably set on the support frame 2211, and in order to facilitate the movement of the communication device body 100, a plurality of rollers 224 can be provided on the support frame 2211, and the plurality of rollers 224 can be rotatably connected to the support frame 2211 through a third rotating shaft 22111, and the plurality of rollers 224 can be distributed at intervals in the second direction. In this way, when the communication device body 100 needs to be inspected and repaired, when the communication device body 100 is moved, the rollers 224 can reduce the friction force on the communication device body 100 when it moves, so that the staff can easily move the communication device body 100 to the opening of the protective shell 200, that is, to the position of the second protective plate 223. In this embodiment, seven rollers 224 may be disposed on opposite sides of the second sliding groove described below, and the seven rollers 224 may be evenly distributed along the second direction.

[0107] Here, a second slide groove can be provided on the support frame 2211, and the second slide groove can be located above the first slide groove 2213 and communicated with the first slide groove 2213. A part of the fixing seat 411 can be located in the second slide groove, and another part of the fixing seat 411 is located in the first slide groove 2213. In addition, a limiting groove 2215 can be provided on the groove wall of the first slide groove 2213, and a limiting block 413 is provided on the fixing seat 411. The limiting groove 2215 can extend along the length direction of the rack 432, and the limiting block 413 can be slidably set in the limiting groove 2215, and the limiting block 413 cooperates with the limiting groove 2215 in the first direction. In this way, the locking assembly 410 can slide together with the communication device body 100 to prevent criminals from removing the communication device body 100, and the locking assembly 410 can be relatively fixed to the base 221 in the first direction to prevent criminals from removing the communication device body 100 and the locking assembly 410 together. In this embodiment, the second slide groove can be set on the bottom plate of the support frame 2211, and the roller 224 can be rotatably set on the bottom plate of the support frame 2211.

[0108] Further optionally, a striking piece 436 can be provided on the base 221, and the striking piece 436 can be provided on the side of the first slide groove 2213, so that the striking block 433 can strike the striking piece 436. Here, the length of the striking piece 436 can be the same as the length of the rack 432 and be parallel to the rack 432. Moreover, the striking piece 436 can be made of aluminum alloy or stainless steel so that it can make a louder sound when struck.

[0109] In the embodiment of the present application, when the communication device body 100 is used in the anti-theft mode, the staff controls the vacuum assembly through the work background of the base station to provide suction to the suction cup 412, so that the suction cup 412 can hold the communication device body 100 tightly for a long time, making it difficult for criminals to remove the communication device body 100; and, when criminals want to steal the communication device body 100, the criminals pull the second protective plate 223, and the second protective plate 223 will pull the guide rope 4232 through the magnet 4231, so that the guide rope 4232 pulls the squeezing plate 421, and the squeezing plate 421 moves to the first position and squeezes the alarm 422, thereby triggering the alarm 422, causing the alarm 422 to sound an alarm. In addition, when the criminals pull the communication device body 100, due to the suction of the suction cup 412, the communication device body 100 cannot move upward, and can only be pulled to move. During the movement of the communication device body 100, the meshing action of the rack 432 and the rotating gear 431 will drive the rotating gear 431 to rotate, and then drive the knocking block 433 to rotate through the transmission gear box 434 and the turntable 435 to knock the struck piece 436, so that the struck piece 436 makes a sound, thereby warning the criminals; and, when the transmission gear box 434 moves to the extrusion plate 421, the transmission gear box 434 can push the extrusion plate 421 to squeeze the alarm 422 again, so that the alarm 422 is triggered again and an alarm is sounded, and an alarm signal is sent to the working background of the base station again, so as to further play an anti-theft role.

[0110] In an optional embodiment of the present application, a socket 110 may be provided on the communication device body 100, and the connecting line 500 may include a connector 510, which may be electrically connected to the socket 110. Here, the connecting line 500 may be electrically connected to an external device, so that a communication connection between the communication device body 100 and the external device can be achieved.

[0111] The monitoring mechanism 600 may include a detection block 610 , a lifting member 650 , a fourth elastic member 620 , a laser transmitter 630 , and a laser receiver 640 .

[0112] Among them, the detection block 610 and the lifting member 650 can be movably arranged on the second shell 220. Specifically, the detection block 610 and the lifting member 650 can be movably arranged in the first protective plate 222, and the detection block 610 can be provided with a detection hole 611. The laser emitter 630 and the laser receiver 640 can be respectively located on both sides of the axial direction of the detection hole 611. The detection hole 611 can be used for the laser emitted by the laser emitter 630 to be received by the laser receiver 640. The first end of the lifting member 650 can be connected to the detection block 610, and the second end of the lifting member 650 can be abutted against the connecting head 510.

[0113] The first end of the fourth elastic member 620 can be connected to the second shell body 220. Specifically, a hollow plate 660 can be provided on the first protective plate 222. The first end of the fourth elastic member 620 is connected to the hollow plate 660. The second end of the fourth elastic member 620 can be connected to the second end of the lifting member 650. In addition, when the connector 510 is connected to the socket 110, the detection block 610 is located at the first monitoring position. At this time, the lifting member 650 squeezes the fourth elastic member 620 to put the fourth elastic member 620 in a deformed state. When the connector 510 is separated from the socket 110, the fourth elastic member 620 restores its deformation and can drive the detection block 610 to move to the second monitoring position through the lifting member 650.

[0114] When the detection block 610 is located at the first monitoring position, the laser emitted by the laser transmitter 630 is irradiated onto the laser receiver 640 through the detection hole 611 to be received by the laser receiver 640, which indicates that the connector 510 is now connected to the socket 110 of the communication device body 100.

[0115] When the detection block 610 is located at the second monitoring position, the detection block 610 blocks the laser emitted by the laser emitter 630, so that the laser cannot irradiate the laser receiver 640, and then the laser receiver 640 cannot receive the laser, indicating that the connector 510 is disconnected from the socket 110 of the communication device body 100, that is, the connecting line 500 is detached.

[0116] It should be noted that the laser receiver 640 can be connected to the working background of the base station to transmit the detection signal to the working background, so that the staff can know the connection status of the connecting line 500 and the communication device body 100 in time.

[0117] The method of monitoring the connection status between the connecting line 500 and the communication device body 100 by cooperating with the laser emitter 630 and the laser receiver 640 in conjunction with the detection block 610 is more accurate than the method of monitoring the current of the connecting line 500 through a current sensor, and can also play a certain anti-theft role.

[0118] In other embodiments, the monitoring mechanism 600 may not include the detection block 610, the lifting member 650, the fourth elastic member 620, the laser emitter 630 and the laser receiver 640. Specifically, the monitoring mechanism 600 may include a current sensor. The current sensor may be arranged on the connecting line 500 to detect the current signal of the connecting line 500. When current passes through the connecting line 500, it indicates that the connecting line 500 and the communication device body 100 are in a connected state. When no current passes through the connecting line 500, it indicates that the connecting line 500 and the communication device body 100 are in a disconnected state.

[0119] In an optional embodiment, the lifting member 650 may include a lifting plate 651 and a lifting rod 652, the first end of the lifting rod 652 may pass through the middle hole of the hollow plate 660 and be connected to the detection block 610, the second end of the lifting rod 652 may be connected to the lifting plate 651, the lifting plate 651 may abut against the connector 510, and the second end of the fourth elastic member 620 may abut against the lifting plate 651. Here, the fourth elastic member 620 may be sleeved outside the lifting rod 652. In this way, the lifting rod 652 may limit the fourth elastic member 620 to prevent the fourth elastic member 620 from deforming in a direction offset from the movement of the lifting member 650 and causing the lifting plate 651 to be separated from the connector 510. In addition, the lifting rod 652 may cooperate with the hollow plate 660 in the radial upper limit position of the middle hole, so that the hollow plate 660 can limit and guide the lifting member 650.

[0120] In an optional embodiment, the communication device body 100 may be provided with a plurality of sockets 110, which may include a first socket 111, a second socket 112, and a third socket 113. The functions of the first socket 111, the second socket 112, and the third socket 113 may be different. For example, the first socket 111 may be used to connect to an external signal transmission device through a first connection line 501, the second socket 112 may be used to connect to a power source through a second connection line 502, and the third socket 113 may be used to connect to other devices through a third connection line 503. Here, the first connector 511 of the first connection line 501 may be electrically connected to the first socket 111, the second connector 512 of the second connection line 502 may be electrically connected to the second socket 112, and the third connector 513 of the third connection line 503 may be electrically connected to the third socket 113.

[0121] A detection block 610, a lifting member 650 and a fourth elastic member 620 may be provided above each connector 510 to facilitate monitoring of the connection status of each connector 510 and the socket 110. Specifically, when each detection block 610 is located at the first monitoring position, the axes of the detection holes 611 of each detection block 610 may coincide. At this time, the laser emitted by the laser emitter 630 may sequentially pass through the detection holes 611 of each detection block 610 and irradiate the laser receiver 640. When any connector 510 is separated from the socket 110, that is, when any detection block 610 moves to the second monitoring position, the laser emitted by the laser emitter 630 will be blocked by the detection block 610 located at the second monitoring position, resulting in the laser being unable to irradiate the laser receiver 640, which further indicates that the connection line 500 is detached at this time.

[0122] In an optional embodiment of the present application, a ventilation hole 700 may be provided on the protective shell 200. Specifically, the ventilation hole 700 may be provided on the top of the first shell 210. The ventilation hole 700 may be connected to the protective space to ventilate the protective space, thereby facilitating heat dissipation of the communication device body 100.

[0123] The communication device may further include a ventilation mechanism, which may include a fan assembly 720. The fan assembly 720 may be disposed at the ventilation hole 700 and used to blow air into the protective space. In this way, the ventilation effect of the protective space may be improved, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the communication device body 100.

[0124] The communication device may further include a filter element 730, which may be disposed at the ventilation hole 700 and may be used to absorb moisture in the air to ensure that the air in the protective space is dry, thereby ensuring that the communication device body 100 is in a dry working environment to prevent the communication device body 100 from getting damp, thereby facilitating increasing the service life of the communication device body 100.

[0125] In other embodiments, the communication device may not include the ventilation mechanism and the filter element 730 .

[0126] In an optional embodiment, the ventilation mechanism includes a ventilation pipe 710, which is arranged at the ventilation hole 700 and communicated with the ventilation hole 700. Specifically, the outer wall of the ventilation pipe 710 is fixedly connected to the hole wall of the ventilation hole 700, and a connecting frame 740 is arranged in the ventilation pipe 710. The bottom end of the connecting frame 740 can be provided with a connecting seat, and the fan assembly 720 is arranged on the connecting seat. Here, the connecting frame 740 can be a cross plate, so that the connecting frame 740 will not affect the passage of air. In this embodiment, the fan assembly 720 can include a motor 721 and a fan blade 722, and the fan blade 722 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 721. The motor 721 can be connected to the bottom end of the connecting seat, and the motor 721 can drive the fan blade 722 to rotate to drive the outside air into the protection space.

[0127] Optionally, the filter element 730 may include a placement frame 732 and an activated carbon plate 731. The placement frame 732 is provided with a mounting hole, the mounting hole passes through the placement frame 732, and the activated carbon plate 731 is arranged in the mounting hole. The placement frame 732 can extend into the ventilation pipe 710 and abut against the connecting frame 740. In this way, the connection between the filter element 730 and the ventilation pipe 710 can be realized.

[0128] When the communication device provided by the embodiment of the present application is in use, when there is an external factor above the communication device body 100 that generates an impact force, the impact force will first act on the first shell 210. For example, when the first shell 210 is hit by hail or other objects from the outside, the first shell 210 will squeeze the first elastic member 311 downward after being hit by the impact force, causing the first elastic member 311 to deform. The first elastic member 311 can convert part of the impact force into elastic force and transmit part of the impact force to the support frame 2211 and the base 221, thereby buffering the first shell 210 in the vertical direction, preventing the first shell 210 from squeezing the communication device body 100 and preventing the first shell 210 from being deformed due to excessive force. In addition, during the descent of the first shell 210, the movable member 3123 will When subjected to force rotation, the movable part 3123 will gradually become horizontal, and during the rotation of the movable part 3123, the distance between the first shell 210 and the base 221 will gradually shorten. Since both the movable part 3123 and the support frame 2211 are structures made of hard materials, they will not be deformed due to the squeezing of the movable part 3123 and the first elastic part 311. On the contrary, the second elastic part 3121 connected to the side of the first shell 210 will be compressed by the impact force, thereby converting the impact force received by the first shell 210 into thrust in the horizontal direction and thrust in the vertical direction. Therefore, it can be ensured that during the use of the communication device body 100, the internal equipment and structure of the communication device body 100 will not be damaged due to external impact and collision.

[0129] In addition, when the communication device body 100 is used in the anti-theft mode, the staff controls the suction cup 412 of the locking assembly 410 through the work background to remain in the adsorption state, so as to be adsorbed on the bottom surface of the communication device body 100 and maintain the adsorption state for a long time. When a criminal wants to steal the communication device body 100 in real time, the criminal pulls the second protection plate 223 upwards, and the guide rope 4232 is pulled by the magnet 4231 to move, thereby pulling the squeezing plate 421 to move to the first position, and squeezing the alarm 422 to realize the first alarm. When the criminal wants to pull the communication device body 100, due to the suction of the suction cup 412, the criminal cannot drive the communication device body 100 to move upward, that is, the communication device body 100 cannot be removed upward. The communication device body 100 will be pulled to move, and during the movement of the communication device body 100, the rotating gear 431 will rotate under the action of the rack 432, thereby transmitting the rotational power to the transmission gear box 434. Since the transmission gear box 434 is limited by the groove wall of the first slide groove 2213, the groove wall of the first slide groove 2213 can provide a limit for the transmission gear box 434 to prevent the transmission gear box 434 from rotating, and the transmission gear box 434 can transmit the power of the rotating gear 431 to the turntable 435 to drive the turntable 435 to rotate, so that the knocking block 433 on the turntable 435 knocks the striking piece 436 on the base 221, causing the striking piece 436 to make a sound, thereby warning the criminals and making them give up the theft.When the transmission gear box 434 moves to contact with the extrusion plate 421, the transmission gear box 434 pushes the extrusion plate 421 to trigger the alarm 422 again, and the alarm 422 will send an alarm signal to the working background; in addition, when any one of the first connector 511, the second connector 512 and the third connector 513 is detached, the lifting plate 651 on the connector 510 will lose its supporting force, and the lifting plate 651 will move downward under the action of the fourth elastic member 620. In the process of moving downward, the lifting plate 651 will also drive the detection block 610 connected to the lifting plate 651 through the lifting rod 652 to move downward, so that the detection block 610 moves to the second monitoring position. At this time, the detection hole 611 of the detection block 610 does not coincide with the axis of the detection holes 611 of the other detection blocks 610. And the detection block 610 can block the laser emitted by the laser transmitter 630, so that the laser cannot be irradiated on the laser receiver 640, so the laser emitted by the laser transmitter 630 will not be received by the laser receiver 640, thereby, the laser receiver 640 will transmit the information that the connecting line 500 is detached to the work background. In addition, when criminals steal the communication device body 100, they will also separate the connecting line 500 from the communication device body 100. Even if the transmission gear box 434 does not trigger the alarm 422, the staff will receive the signal sent by the laser transmitter 630 that the connecting line 500 is disconnected from the communication device body 100, and check the communication device, thereby playing a role in monitoring the communication device body 100, so as to further reduce the risk of the communication device body 100 being stolen.

[0130] It should be noted that each elastic member mentioned above can be a spring.

[0131] Based on the communication device of the base station provided in the embodiment of the present application, the embodiment of the present application also provides a base station, which may include an antenna and the communication device of the base station described in any of the above embodiments, and the antenna is connected to the communication device body 100 of the communication device.

[0132] The beneficial effects achieved by the base station provided in the embodiment of the present application are consistent with the beneficial effects achieved by the communication device of the base station provided in the embodiment of the present application, and will not be repeated here.

[0133] The embodiments of the present application are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. The above-mentioned specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of the present application, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope of protection of the claims, all of which are within the protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A communication device for a base station, characterized in that: include: Communication device body (100); A protective housing (200) comprising a first housing (210) and a second housing (220) slidably connected to the first housing (210), wherein a protective space is formed between the first housing (210) and the second housing (220), and the communication device body (100) is disposed in the protective space; A protection mechanism, comprising a buffer assembly (300), wherein the buffer assembly (300) is connected to the first shell (210) and the second shell (220) respectively, and the buffer assembly (300) is used to buffer the impact force exerted on the first shell (210) and the second shell (220); an anti-theft mechanism (400) disposed in the protection space, at least a portion of the anti-theft mechanism (400) being connected to the communication device body (100), the anti-theft mechanism (400) being used to provide anti-theft protection for the communication device body (100); A monitoring mechanism (600) is arranged on the protective housing (200), the monitoring mechanism (600) is used to monitor the connection status of the connection line (500) electrically connected to the communication device body (100) and the communication device body (100), and the monitoring mechanism (600) is used to communicate with the working background of the base station; The anti-theft mechanism (400) comprises a locking assembly (410), the locking assembly (410) comprising a fixing seat (411), a suction cup (412) and a vacuum assembly, the fixing seat (411) being connected to the second shell (220), the suction cup (412) being arranged on the fixing seat (411), the suction cup (412) being attracted to the bottom of the communication device body (100) to lock the communication device body (100); the vacuum assembly is in communication with the suction cup (412) and is used to provide suction force for the suction cup (412); The fixing seat (411) is slidably connected to the second shell (220); the anti-theft mechanism (400) further comprises a knocking assembly (430); the knocking assembly (430) comprises a rotating gear (431), a rack (432) and a knocking block (433); the rotating gear (431) is rotatably connected to the fixing seat (411); the rack (432) is arranged on the second shell (220); the rack (432) is meshed with the rotating gear (431); the length direction of the rack (432) is the same as the sliding direction of the fixing seat (411); the knocking block (433) is movably arranged on the rotating gear (431); when the rotating gear (431) rotates, the knocking block (433) can knock the second shell (220); The striking assembly (430) further includes a rotating disk (435) and a transmission gear box (434); At least two knocking blocks (433) are movably arranged on the rotating disk (435), and each of the knocking blocks (433) is distributed along the circumference of the rotating disk (435); The input shaft of the transmission gear box (434) is connected to the rotating gear (431), and the output shaft of the transmission gear box (434) is connected to the rotating disk (435). The transmission ratio between the input shaft of the transmission gear box (434) and the output shaft of the transmission gear box (434) is less than 1. A first slide groove (2213) is provided on the second housing (220), and the extension direction of the first slide groove (2213) is the same as the length direction of the rack (432). The transmission gear box (434) can be slidably arranged in the first slide groove (2213), and the transmission gear box (434) is limitedly matched with the groove wall of the first slide groove (2213).

2. The communication device of the base station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first shell (210) and the second shell (220) are capable of sliding relative to each other in a first direction, and the buffer assembly (300) comprises: a first buffer component (310), the first buffer component (310) being connected to the first shell (210) and the second shell (220) respectively, and the first buffer component (310) being used to buffer the impact force exerted on the first shell (210) and the second shell (220) in the first direction; A second buffer component (320), the second buffer component (320) being connected to the first shell (210) and the second shell (220) respectively, and the second buffer component (320) being used to buffer the impact force exerted on the first shell (210) and the second shell (220) in a second direction, wherein the first direction intersects with the second direction.

3. The communication device of the base station according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first buffer component (310) comprises: a first elastic member (311), wherein two ends of the first elastic member (311) are respectively connected to the first shell (210) and the second shell (220), and the first elastic member (311) is arranged along the first direction; The buffer unit (312) comprises a second elastic member (3121), a connecting block (3122) and a movable member (3123), wherein the first end of the second elastic member (3121) is connected to one side of the first shell (210) in the second direction, the second end of the second elastic member (3121) is connected to the connecting block (3122), the connecting block (3122) is rotatably connected to the first end of the movable member (3123), and the second end of the movable member (3123) is rotatably connected to one side of the second shell (220) in the first direction.

4. The communication device of the base station according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first buffer assembly (310) comprises at least two buffer units (312), including a first buffer unit and a second buffer unit, wherein a first end of a second elastic member (3121) of the first buffer unit and a first end of a second elastic member (3121) of the second buffer unit are respectively connected to two sides of the first shell (210) in the second direction.

5. The communication device of the base station according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second shell (220) comprises a support frame (2211), the first shell (210) is provided with a buffer groove (213), a portion of the support frame (2211) extends into the buffer groove (213), and the first shell (210) is slidably connected to the support frame (2211); The first buffer component (310) is arranged in the buffer groove (213), one end of the first elastic member (311) is connected to the support frame (2211), and the second end of the movable member (3123) is connected to the support frame (2211).

6. The communication device of the base station according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second shell (220) comprises a base (221), a first protective plate (222) and a second protective plate (223); the first protective plate (222) and the second protective plate (223) are respectively connected to the base (221) at two sides in the second direction; the second protective plate (223) is detachably connected to the base (221); the first shell (210) is located between the first protective plate (222) and the second protective plate (223); and the second buffer assembly (320) is provided between at least one of the first protective plate (222) and the second protective plate (223) and the first shell (210).

7. The communication device of the base station according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second protective plate (223) comprises a protective plate body (2231), a movable plate (2232) and a third elastic member (2233); the protective plate body (2231) is plugged into the base (221); the movable plate (2232) is slidably disposed on the protective plate body (2231), and the movable plate (2232) can move along the first direction; and two ends of the third elastic member (2233) are respectively connected to the protective plate body (2231) and the movable plate (2232); A limiting member (211) is provided on a side of the first shell (210) facing away from the base (221), the limiting member (211) being rotatably connected to the first shell (210), and the limiting member (211) being rotatable between a first rotation position and a second rotation position; When the limiting member (211) is located at the first rotation position, the movable plate (2232) and the limiting member (211) are in limiting cooperation in the direction from the base (221) to the limiting member (211); When the limiting member (211) is located at the second rotation position, the limiting member (211) is away from the second protection plate (223), so that the movable plate (2232) is released from the limiting member (211).

8. The communication device of the base station according to claim 6, characterized in that: The anti-theft mechanism (400) further comprises an alarm component (420), wherein the alarm component (420) comprises: An alarm (422) is arranged on the base (221); A squeezing plate (421) is slidably disposed on the base (221); when the squeezing plate (421) is located at a first position, the squeezing plate (421) triggers the alarm (422); The connecting member (423) is respectively connected to the second protective plate (223) and the extrusion plate (421); when the second protective plate (223) is separated from the base (221), the connecting member (423) drives the extrusion plate (421) to slide to the first position.

9. The communication device of the base station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The communication device body (100) is provided with a socket (110), the connecting line (500) comprises a connector (510), the connector (510) is electrically connected to the socket (110), and the monitoring mechanism (600) comprises: A detection block (610) is movably disposed on the second housing (220), and the detection block (610) is provided with a detection hole (611); A lifting member (650) is movably disposed on the second shell (220), a first end of the lifting member (650) is connected to the detection block (610), and a second end of the lifting member (650) is in contact with the connection head (510); a fourth elastic member (620), wherein a first end of the fourth elastic member (620) is connected to the second shell (220), and a second end of the fourth elastic member (620) is connected to a second end of the lifting member (650); when the connecting head (510) is connected to the socket (110), the detection block (610) is located at a first monitoring position; and when the connecting head (510) is separated from the socket (110), the fourth elastic member (620) drives the detection block (610) to move to a second monitoring position via the lifting member (650); a laser transmitter (630) and a laser receiver (640), wherein the laser transmitter (630) and the laser receiver (640) are respectively located on two sides of the detection hole (611) in the axial direction; When the detection block (610) is located at the first monitoring position, the laser emitted by the laser transmitter (630) is irradiated onto the laser receiver (640) through the detection hole (611); When the detection block (610) is located at the second monitoring position, the detection block (610) blocks the laser emitted by the laser emitter (630).

10. The communication device of the base station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective shell (200) is provided with a ventilation hole (700), the ventilation hole (700) being in communication with the protective space, and the communication device further comprises a ventilation mechanism, the ventilation mechanism comprising: a fan assembly (720), the fan assembly (720) being arranged at the ventilation hole (700) and used for blowing air into the protection space; A filter element (730) is arranged at the ventilation hole (700), and the filter element (730) is used to absorb moisture in the air.

11. A base station, characterized in that: A communication device comprising an antenna and the base station according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the antenna is connected to a communication device body (100) of the communication device.

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