Production device and production method of high-performance blow-down valve casting

By using explosion-proof centrifugal fan and multi-layer filter in the sewage valve casting production device, the problem of waste gas treatment during the casting process is solved, effective filtration and purification of waste gas is achieved, environmental and human health is protected, and the production process is improved integrity.

CN119098001AActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10JIANGSU KEINO VALVE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411232914.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-04
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In small production equipment, the waste gas generated cannot be effectively adsorbed and filtered during casting of waste discharge valves, resulting in direct discharge of waste gas into the atmosphere, affecting the environment and human health.

Method used

A high-performance sewage valve casting production device including a collection filter mechanism and a circulation mechanism is designed, and the exhaust gas is filtered by a combination of explosion-proof centrifugal fan, suction hood, polyester fiber filter, composite filter and activated carbon filter, and is servoed. The motor and transmission gear realize cyclic replacement of the filter screen to ensure continuous purification effect.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the direct emission of waste gas into the atmosphere, protects the environment and human health, and extends the service life of the filter and improves the filtration and purification effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of blow-down valve casting production, and discloses a high-performance blow-down valve casting production device and a production method thereof.The high-performance blow-down valve casting production device comprises a casting table, a collecting and filtering mechanism is arranged on the right side of the casting table, a circulating mechanism is arranged on the right side of the casting table, and the collecting and filtering mechanism comprises a connecting table; an anti-explosion centrifugal fan is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting table, a filtering shell is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting table, the input end and the output end of the anti-explosion centrifugal fan fixedly communicate with an air suction pipe and an exhaust pipe correspondingly, and the end, away from the anti-explosion centrifugal fan, of the air suction pipe fixedly communicates with an air suction cover. According to the production device of the high-performance blow-down valve casting and the production method of the production device, by arranging the collecting and filtering mechanism, waste gas generated by pouring can be effectively filtered and collected, the waste gas is effectively purified, and the situation that the waste gas generated in the pouring process is directly discharged into the atmosphere, the environment is easily affected, and the body health of a human body is threatened is prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sewage valve casting production, in particular to a production device and a production method of a high-performance sewage valve casting. Background Art

[0002] The production of sewage valve castings refers to the process of processing metal materials (usually cast iron and cast steel, etc.) into sewage valve castings through a specific casting process. The mold must be made according to the design requirements of the sewage valve. The accuracy and quality of the mold directly affect the dimensional accuracy and surface quality of the casting. Then, the molten metal material is injected into the mold and allowed to cool and solidify in the mold to form a sewage valve blank with a specific shape and size. Then, the casting is cleaned and polished, and finally the casting is quality inspected, including dimensional inspection, appearance inspection, and non-destructive testing, to ensure that the casting meets the quality requirements of the sewage valve.

[0003] However, in the process of pouring valve castings in small-scale production equipment, the waste gas generated in the pouring process cannot be effectively adsorbed and filtered. The waste gas can only be discharged by simple methods such as natural ventilation. The waste gas generated cannot be filtered and purified, resulting in the inability to substantially treat the waste gas. As a result, the waste gas generated in the pouring process is directly discharged into the atmosphere, which is not only easy to affect the environment, but also threatens human health, and the use effect has certain limitations. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a production device and a production method for a high-performance sewage valve casting to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a production device for high-performance sewage valve castings, comprising a casting table, a collecting and filtering mechanism is arranged on the right side of the casting table, and a circulation mechanism is arranged on the right side of the casting table;

[0006] The collecting and filtering mechanism comprises a connecting platform, an explosion-proof centrifugal fan is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting platform, a filter shell is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting platform, an input end and an output end of the explosion-proof centrifugal fan are respectively fixedly connected to an air intake pipe and an air exhaust pipe, an end of the air intake pipe away from the explosion-proof centrifugal fan is fixedly connected to an air intake hood, an end of the air exhaust pipe away from the explosion-proof centrifugal fan passes through the interior of the filter shell, an exhaust cylinder is fixedly connected to the right side of the filter shell, a mounting shell is slidably connected to the interior of the filter shell, and a polyester fiber filter screen, a composite filter screen and an activated carbon filter screen are respectively arranged inside the mounting shell;

[0007] The circulation mechanism includes a transmission frame, the inner wall of the transmission frame is fixedly connected to the front and back of the mounting shell respectively, the inner wall of the filter shell is fixedly connected to two sealing gaskets, the outer surface of each sealing gasket is in contact with the outer surface of the mounting shell, the inner wall of the filter shell is provided with four sliding grooves, the interior of each sliding groove is slidably connected with a sliding plate, and the side surfaces of the four sliding plates close to each other are fixedly connected to the upper surface and the bottom surface of the mounting shell respectively, the inner wall of the mounting shell is provided with three groups of disassembly grooves, the number of each group of disassembly grooves is four, and the outer surface of each polyester fiber filter net, the outer surface of the composite filter net and the outer surface of the activated carbon filter net are respectively fixedly connected with four first disassembly plates, four second disassembly plates and four second disassembly plates. A disassembly plate and four third disassembly plates, the outer surface of each of the first disassembly plate, the outer surface of the second disassembly plate and the outer surface of the third disassembly plate are all slidably connected to the inside of the disassembly groove, the interior of each two of the disassembly grooves are jointly clamped with a positioning plate, the inner wall of each positioning plate is commonly threadedly connected to the inner walls of the two third disassembly plates with two fixing bolts, the upper surface of the connecting platform is respectively fixedly connected to a fixing frame and a ball bearing, the inner top wall of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to a servo motor, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a transmission gear, the outer surface of the transmission gear is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the ball bearing, the inner wall of the transmission frame is fixedly connected to a toothed plate, and the outer surface of the toothed plate is meshed with the outer surface of the transmission gear.

[0008] Preferably, the right side surface of the casting table is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the connecting table, and the left side surface of the casting table is fixedly connected to a heat dissipation cover.

[0009] Preferably, a placing rack is provided on the outer side of the casting table, and the back side of the placing rack is fixedly connected to the front side of the casting table.

[0010] Preferably, four feet are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the casting table, and a support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the placement rack.

[0011] Preferably, a ladle is provided inside the casting table, and an auxiliary handle is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the ladle.

[0012] Preferably, a hanger is provided above each of the auxiliary handles, and a bottom surface of each of the hangers is fixedly connected to an upper surface of the auxiliary handle.

[0013] Preferably, a stabilizing frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the suction pipe, and the left side of the stabilizing frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the casting table.

[0014] Preferably, a base is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the explosion-proof centrifugal fan, and the bottom surface of the base is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting platform.

[0015] Preferably, a bracket is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the air suction hood, and the upper surface of the placement rack is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bracket.

[0016] A production method of a high-performance sewage valve casting production device specifically comprises the following steps:

[0017] S1: First, connect the explosion-proof centrifugal fan and servo motor to the power supply. When you need to use them, place the valve mold on the rack first, then move the ladle by the auxiliary handle and pour the molten metal directly into the valve mold. Waste gas will be generated during the pouring process and needs to be treated;

[0018] S2: Suction is generated by an explosion-proof centrifugal fan, which is transmitted to the suction hood through the suction pipe. The exhaust gas generated during the pouring process is sucked through the suction hood. The sucked exhaust gas enters the filter shell through the exhaust pipe. The exhaust gas directly passes through the polyester fiber filter, the composite filter and the activated carbon filter and is discharged through the exhaust pipe. The polyester fiber filter can filter particulate matter in the air, such as dust, metal powder, etc. The composite filter comprehensively utilizes the advantages of different filter materials to achieve multi-stage filtration of the exhaust gas and can remove a variety of pollutants in the exhaust gas. The activated carbon filter can have a good removal effect on organic waste gas and odor, and effectively filter the exhaust gas generated during the pouring process;

[0019] S3: The transmission gear can directly drive the tooth plate to move, and the tooth plate directly drives the mounting shell to slide inside the filter shell through the transmission frame, and drives the polyester fiber filter, the composite filter and the activated carbon filter to move respectively through the mounting shell, so as to facilitate their replacement;

[0020] S4: Three groups of polyester fiber filters, composite filters and activated carbon filters are arranged inside the installation shell. When one group needs to be replaced, it is directly removed and replaced with a new group of filters to effectively and continuously filter the exhaust gas. When the polyester fiber filter, composite filter and activated carbon filter are moved to the outside of the filter shell, the fixing bolts can be removed to take out the positioning plate, and the polyester fiber filter, composite filter and activated carbon filter can be taken out respectively, so that they can be disassembled and cleaned conveniently. After cleaning, they can be installed again. The installation shell is driven by the tooth plate to cyclically translate and replace the polyester fiber filter, composite filter and activated carbon filter, so as to achieve the purpose of continuously filtering and purifying the exhaust gas, and effectively cooperate with the collection and filtering mechanism to filter and purify the exhaust gas generated during the pouring process.

[0021] 1. The present invention is provided with a collection and filtering mechanism, which can effectively filter and collect the waste gas generated by pouring, effectively purify the waste gas, and prevent the waste gas generated during the pouring process from being directly discharged into the atmosphere, which is not only easy to affect the environment, but also threatens human health. The exhaust hood is used to absorb the exhaust gas, and then it is filtered through three filter screens, which can effectively reduce the direct discharge of the exhaust gas into the atmosphere and increase the integrity of the production of sewage valve castings.

[0022] 2. The present invention is provided with a circulation mechanism, which can effectively replace the filter, increase the purification and filtering effect of the filter on the exhaust gas, and prevent the filter from being saturated due to long-term use, thereby reducing the filtering effect. The servo motor cooperates with the transmission gear and the tooth plate to effectively drive the mounting shell to move, and the movement of the mounting shell facilitates the replacement of the filter, thereby facilitating the recycling of the filter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the casting table of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transmission frame of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the air suction hood of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter housing of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of a cross-section of the installation shell of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing bolt of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the tooth plate of the present invention.

[0030] Among them: 1. Casting table; 2. Collection and filtration mechanism; 201. Polyester fiber filter; 202. Suction hood; 203. Explosion-proof centrifugal fan; 204. Exhaust pipe; 205. Exhaust cylinder; 206. Suction pipe; 207. Mounting shell; 208. Filter shell; 209. Connecting table; 210. Activated carbon filter; 211. Composite filter; 3. Circulation mechanism; 301. Fixed frame; 302. Transmission frame; 303. Tooth plate; 304. Transmission gear ; 305, sealing gasket; 306, sliding groove; 307, sliding plate; 308, first disassembly plate; 309, second disassembly plate; 310, third disassembly plate; 311, positioning plate; 312, fixing bolt; 313, disassembly groove; 314, servo motor; 315, ball bearing; 4, auxiliary handle; 5, ladle; 6, pendant; 7, heat dissipation cover; 8, placement rack; 9, foot pad; 10, support plate; 11, stabilizing frame; 12, base; 13, bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] Embodiment 1

[0033] See also Figure 1-7 , a production device for high-performance sewage valve castings, comprising a casting table 1, a collecting and filtering mechanism 2 is arranged on the right side of the casting table 1, and a circulation mechanism 3 is arranged on the right side of the casting table 1;

[0034] The collecting and filtering mechanism 2 includes a connecting platform 209, the upper surface of which is fixedly connected with an explosion-proof centrifugal fan 203, the inner wall of which is fixedly connected with a filter shell 208, the input end and the output end of the explosion-proof centrifugal fan 203 are respectively fixedly connected with an air intake pipe 206 and an exhaust pipe 204, the end of the air intake pipe 206 away from the explosion-proof centrifugal fan 203 is fixedly connected with an air intake hood 202, the end of the exhaust pipe 204 away from the explosion-proof centrifugal fan 203 passes through the interior of the filter shell 208, the right side of the filter shell 208 is fixedly connected with an exhaust cylinder 205, the interior of the filter shell 208 is slidably connected with a mounting shell 207, the interior of the mounting shell 207 is respectively provided with a polyester fiber filter screen 201, a composite filter screen 211 and an activated carbon filter screen 210;

[0035] The right side of the casting table 1 is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting table 209, and the left side of the casting table 1 is fixedly connected to a heat dissipation cover 7, through which the casting table 1 can be conveniently used and the use effect can be effectively increased;

[0036] A placing rack 8 is provided on the outside of the casting table 1, and the back of the placing rack 8 is fixedly connected to the front of the casting table 1. The placing rack 8 can be used to conveniently place the valve mold, effectively increasing the casting effect;

[0037] Four feet 9 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the casting table 1, and a support plate 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the placement frame 8. The feet 9 can increase the stability of the casting table 1 and facilitate its support;

[0038] A ladle 5 is provided inside the casting table 1, and an auxiliary handle 4 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the ladle 5. Through the ladle 5 and the auxiliary handle 4, the internal molten metal can be conveniently poured out, effectively increasing the use effect;

[0039] A hanger 6 is provided above each auxiliary handle 4, and the bottom surface of each hanger 6 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the auxiliary handle 4. The hanger 6 can be conveniently connected to the ladle 5, and the connection structure can be conveniently added to carry the ladle 5;

[0040] The outer surface of the suction pipe 206 is fixedly connected with a stabilizing frame 11, and the left side of the stabilizing frame 11 is fixedly connected to the right side of the casting table 1. The stabilizing frame 11 can increase the stability of the suction pipe 206 to prevent shaking during operation.

[0041] The specific implementation method of this embodiment is as follows: first, the explosion-proof centrifugal fan 203 is connected to a power source, and suction is generated by the explosion-proof centrifugal fan 203. The suction is transmitted to the suction hood 202 through the suction pipe 206, and the exhaust gas generated during the pouring process is sucked through the suction hood 202. The sucked exhaust gas enters the interior of the filter shell 208 through the exhaust pipe 204, and the exhaust gas directly passes through the polyester fiber filter 201, the composite filter 211 and the activated carbon filter 210 and is discharged through the exhaust pipe 205. The polyester fiber filter 201 can filter particulate matter in the air, such as dust, metal powder, etc. The composite filter 211 comprehensively utilizes the advantages of different filter materials to achieve multi-stage filtration of the exhaust gas, and can remove a variety of pollutants in the exhaust gas. The activated carbon filter 210 can have a good removal effect on organic waste gas and odor, and effectively filter the exhaust gas generated during the pouring process.

[0042] Embodiment 2

[0043] See also Figure 1-7The circulation mechanism 3 includes a transmission frame 302, the inner wall of the transmission frame 302 is fixedly connected to the front and back of the mounting shell 207, the inner wall of the filter shell 208 is fixedly connected to two sealing gaskets 305, the outer surface of each sealing gasket 305 is in contact with the outer surface of the mounting shell 207, the inner wall of the filter shell 208 is provided with four sliding grooves 306, the interior of each sliding groove 306 is slidably connected with a sliding plate 307, the side surfaces of the four sliding plates 307 close to each other are fixedly connected to the upper surface and the bottom surface of the mounting shell 207, the inner wall of the mounting shell 207 is provided with three groups of disassembly grooves 313, the number of each group of disassembly grooves 313 is four, the outer surface of each polyester fiber filter 201, the outer surface of the composite filter 211 and the outer surface of the activated carbon filter 210 are respectively fixedly connected with four first disassembly plates 308, four second disassembly plates 309 and Four third disassembly plates 310, the outer surface of each first disassembly plate 308, the outer surface of the second disassembly plate 309 and the outer surface of the third disassembly plate 310 are all slidably connected to the inside of the disassembly groove 313, the interior of each two disassembly grooves 313 are commonly clamped with a positioning plate 311, the inner wall of each positioning plate 311 is commonly threadedly connected with the inner walls of the two third disassembly plates 310 by two fixing bolts 312, the upper surface of the connecting platform 209 is respectively fixedly connected to the fixing frame 301 and the ball bearing 315, the inner top wall of the fixing frame 301 is fixedly connected to the servo motor 314, the output end of the servo motor 314 is fixedly connected to the transmission gear 304, the outer surface of the transmission gear 304 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the ball bearing 315, the inner wall of the transmission frame 302 is fixedly connected to the tooth plate 303, and the outer surface of the tooth plate 303 is meshed with the outer surface of the transmission gear 304;

[0044] The outer surface of the suction pipe 206 is fixedly connected with a stabilizing frame 11, and the left side of the stabilizing frame 11 is fixedly connected to the right side of the casting table 1. The stabilizing frame 11 can conveniently increase the stabilizing effect of the suction pipe 206 and effectively increase the stability;

[0045] The outer surface of the explosion-proof centrifugal fan 203 is fixedly connected with a base 12, and the bottom surface of the base 12 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting platform 209. The base 12 can reduce the vibration of the explosion-proof centrifugal fan 203 during operation and increase the use effect;

[0046] The outer surface of the air hood 202 is fixedly connected with a bracket 13, and the upper surface of the placement frame 8 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bracket 13. Through the bracket 13, the air hood 202 can be easily stabilized, effectively increasing the supporting and stabilizing effect, and facilitating the adsorption of exhaust gas.

[0047] The specific implementation of this embodiment is as follows: first, the servo motor 314 is connected to the power supply. When the filter needs to be replaced, the transmission gear 304 is directly driven to rotate by the servo motor 314. The transmission gear 304 can directly drive the tooth plate 303 to move. The tooth plate 303 directly drives the installation shell 207 to slide inside the filter shell 208 through the transmission frame 302. The polyester fiber filter 201, the composite filter 211 and the activated carbon filter 210 are respectively driven to move through the installation shell 207 to facilitate their replacement. Three groups of polyester fiber filters 201, composite filters 211 and activated carbon filters 210 are arranged inside the installation shell 207. When one group needs to be replaced, it is directly removed and replaced with a new group of filters. The net can effectively and continuously filter the exhaust gas. When the polyester fiber filter 201, the composite filter 211 and the activated carbon filter 210 are moved to the outside of the filter shell 208, the fixing bolts 312 can be removed to take out the positioning plate 311, and the polyester fiber filter 201, the composite filter 211 and the activated carbon filter 210 can be taken out respectively, so that they can be disassembled and cleaned conveniently. After cleaning, they can be installed again. The tooth plate 303 drives the installation shell 207 to move cyclically and translately to replace the polyester fiber filter 201, the composite filter 211 and the activated carbon filter 210 cyclically, so as to achieve the purpose of continuously filtering and purifying the exhaust gas, and effectively cooperate with the collecting and filtering mechanism 2 to filter and purify the exhaust gas generated during the pouring process.

[0048] Embodiment 3

[0049] See also Figure 1-7The specific implementation method of this embodiment is as follows: first, connect the explosion-proof centrifugal fan 203 and the servo motor 314 to the power supply. When it is needed, first place the valve mold on the placement rack 8, and then use the auxiliary handle 4 to move the position of the ladle 5 to directly pour the molten metal into the valve mold. Waste gas will be generated during the pouring process, and it is necessary to treat the waste gas. The explosion-proof centrifugal fan 203 generates suction, and the suction is transmitted to the suction hood 202 through the suction pipe 206. The exhaust gas generated during the pouring process is absorbed by the suction hood 202, and the absorbed exhaust gas enters the filter shell 208 through the exhaust pipe 204. The exhaust gas is directly The exhaust gas is discharged through the polyester fiber filter 201, the composite filter 211 and the activated carbon filter 210 through the exhaust pipe 205. The polyester fiber filter 201 can filter particulate matter in the air, such as dust, metal powder, etc. The composite filter 211 comprehensively utilizes the advantages of different filter materials to achieve multi-stage filtration of the exhaust gas and can remove a variety of pollutants in the exhaust gas. The activated carbon filter 210 can have a good removal effect on organic waste gas and odor, and effectively filter the exhaust gas generated during the casting process. When the filter needs to be replaced, the servo motor 314 directly drives the transmission gear 304 to rotate, and the transmission gear 3 04 can directly drive the tooth plate 303 to move, and the tooth plate 303 directly drives the installation shell 207 to slide inside the filter shell 208 through the transmission frame 302, and drives the polyester fiber filter 201, the composite filter 211 and the activated carbon filter 210 to move respectively through the installation shell 207, so as to facilitate their replacement. Three groups of polyester fiber filters 201, composite filters 211 and activated carbon filters 210 are arranged inside the installation shell 207. When one group needs to be replaced, it is directly removed and replaced with a new group of filters, so as to effectively filter the exhaust gas continuously. When the polyester fiber filter 201, the composite filter 211 and the activated carbon filter 210 are replaced, the exhaust gas can be effectively filtered continuously. 1 and the activated carbon filter 210 are moved to the outside of the filter shell 208, the fixing bolts 312 can be removed to take out the positioning plate 311, and the polyester fiber filter 201, the composite filter 211 and the activated carbon filter 210 can be taken out respectively, so that they can be disassembled and cleaned conveniently, and then installed after cleaning. The tooth plate 303 drives the installation shell 207 to move cyclically and horizontally to replace the polyester fiber filter 201, the composite filter 211 and the activated carbon filter 210, so as to achieve the purpose of continuously filtering and purifying the exhaust gas, and effectively cooperate with the collecting and filtering mechanism 2 to filter and purify the exhaust gas generated during the casting process.

[0050] A production method of a high-performance sewage valve casting production device specifically comprises the following steps:

[0051] S1: First, connect the explosion-proof centrifugal fan 203 and the servo motor 314 to the power supply. When they are needed, first place the valve mold on the placement rack 8, then move the ladle 5 by the auxiliary handle 4, and directly pour the molten metal into the valve mold. Waste gas will be generated during the pouring process, and the waste gas needs to be treated;

[0052] S2: Suction is generated by the explosion-proof centrifugal fan 203, and the suction is transmitted to the suction hood 202 through the suction pipe 206. The exhaust gas generated during the pouring process is sucked by the suction hood 202, and the sucked exhaust gas enters the filter shell 208 through the exhaust pipe 204. The exhaust gas directly passes through the polyester fiber filter 201, the composite filter 211 and the activated carbon filter 210 and is discharged through the exhaust pipe 205. The polyester fiber filter 201 can filter particulate matter in the air, such as dust, metal powder, etc. The composite filter 211 comprehensively utilizes the advantages of different filter materials to achieve multi-stage filtration of the exhaust gas, and can remove a variety of pollutants in the exhaust gas. The activated carbon filter 210 can have a good removal effect on organic waste gas and odor, and effectively filter the exhaust gas generated during the pouring process;

[0053] S3: When the filter needs to be replaced, the servo motor 314 directly drives the transmission gear 304 to rotate, and the transmission gear 304 can directly drive the tooth plate 303 to move. The tooth plate 303 directly drives the mounting shell 207 to slide inside the filter shell 208 through the transmission frame 302, and drives the polyester fiber filter 201, the composite filter 211 and the activated carbon filter 210 to move through the mounting shell 207, so as to facilitate their replacement;

[0054] S4: Three groups of polyester fiber filters 201, composite filters 211 and activated carbon filters 210 are arranged inside the installation shell 207. When one group needs to be replaced, it is directly removed and replaced with a new group of filters to effectively and continuously filter the exhaust gas. When the polyester fiber filter 201, composite filter 211 and activated carbon filter 210 are moved to the outside of the filter shell 208, the fixing bolts 312 can be removed to take out the positioning plate 311, and the polyester fiber filter 201, composite filter 211 and activated carbon filter 210 can be taken out respectively, so that they can be disassembled and cleaned conveniently. After cleaning, they can be installed again. The tooth plate 303 drives the installation shell 207 to move cyclically and horizontally to cyclically replace the polyester fiber filter 201, composite filter 211 and activated carbon filter 210, so as to achieve the purpose of continuously filtering and purifying the exhaust gas, and effectively cooperate with the collecting and filtering mechanism 2 to filter and purify the exhaust gas generated during the pouring process.

[0055] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0056] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A production device for a high-performance sewage valve casting, comprising a casting table (1), Features: A collecting and filtering mechanism (2) is provided on the right side of the casting table (1), and a circulating mechanism (3) is provided on the right side of the casting table (1); The collecting and filtering mechanism (2) comprises a connecting platform (209), the upper surface of the connecting platform (209) is fixedly connected to an explosion-proof centrifugal fan (203), the inner wall of the connecting platform (209) is fixedly connected to a filter housing (208), the input end and the output end of the explosion-proof centrifugal fan (203) are respectively fixedly connected to an air intake pipe (206) and an air discharge pipe (204), and the end of the air intake pipe (206) away from the explosion-proof centrifugal fan (203) is fixedly connected to an air intake pipe (206) and an air discharge pipe (204). An air hood (202), one end of the exhaust pipe (204) away from the explosion-proof centrifugal fan (203) penetrates into the interior of a filter shell (208), the right side of the filter shell (208) is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe (205), the interior of the filter shell (208) is slidably connected to a mounting shell (207), and the interior of the mounting shell (207) is respectively provided with a polyester fiber filter screen (201), a composite filter screen (211) and an activated carbon filter screen (210); The circulation mechanism (3) comprises a transmission frame (302), the inner wall of the transmission frame (302) being fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the mounting shell (207), respectively; the inner wall of the filter shell (208) being fixedly connected to two sealing gaskets (305), the outer surface of each sealing gasket (305) being in contact with the outer surface of the mounting shell (207); the inner wall of the filter shell (208) being provided with four sliding grooves (306), the interior of each sliding groove (306) being slidably connected to a sliding plate (307) The side surfaces of the four sliding plates (307) that are close to each other are fixedly connected to the upper surface and the bottom surface of the mounting shell (207), respectively; the inner wall of the mounting shell (207) is provided with three groups of disassembly grooves (313), and the number of each group of disassembly grooves (313) is four; the outer surface of each of the polyester fiber filter screen (201), the outer surface of the composite filter screen (211) and the outer surface of the activated carbon filter screen (210) is respectively fixedly connected with four first disassembly plates (308), four second disassembly plates (309) and four The outer surface of each of the first disassembly plate (308), the outer surface of the second disassembly plate (309) and the outer surface of the third disassembly plate (310) are slidably connected to the inside of the disassembly groove (313), and the interior of each two of the disassembly grooves (313) are commonly clamped with a positioning plate (311), and the inner wall of each positioning plate (311) is commonly threadedly connected to the inner walls of the two third disassembly plates (310) by two fixing bolts (312), and the upper surface of the connecting platform (209) A fixing frame (301) and a ball bearing (315) are respectively fixedly connected, the inner top wall of the fixing frame (301) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (314), the output end of the servo motor (314) is fixedly connected to a transmission gear (304), the outer surface of the transmission gear (304) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the ball bearing (315), and the inner wall of the transmission frame (302) is fixedly connected to a toothed plate (303), and the outer surface of the toothed plate (303) is meshed with the outer surface of the transmission gear (304).

2. A production device for a high-performance sewage valve casting according to claim 1, Features: The right side surface of the casting platform (1) is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the connecting platform (209), and the left side surface of the casting platform (1) is fixedly connected to a heat dissipation cover (7).

3. A production device for a high-performance sewage valve casting according to claim 1, Features: A placement rack (8) is arranged on the outer side of the casting table (1), and the back side of the placement rack (8) is fixedly connected to the front side of the casting table (1).

4. A production device for a high-performance sewage valve casting according to claim 3, Features: Four feet (9) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the casting table (1), and a support plate (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the placement rack (8).

5. The production device of a high-performance sewage valve casting according to claim 1, Features: A pouring ladle (5) is arranged inside the casting table (1), and an auxiliary handle (4) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pouring ladle (5).

6. A production device for a high-performance sewage valve casting according to claim 5, Features: A hanging piece (6) is arranged above each auxiliary handle (4), and the bottom surface of each hanging piece (6) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the auxiliary handle (4).

7. The production device of a high-performance sewage valve casting according to claim 1, Features: The outer surface of the air suction pipe (206) is fixedly connected to a stabilizing frame (11), and the left side surface of the stabilizing frame (11) is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the casting table (1).

8. The production device for a high-performance sewage valve casting according to claim 1, Features: The outer surface of the explosion-proof centrifugal fan (203) is fixedly connected to a base (12), and the bottom surface of the base (12) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting platform (209).

9. The production device of a high-performance sewage valve casting according to claim 3, Features: The outer surface of the suction hood (202) is fixedly connected to a bracket (13), and the upper surface of the placement rack (8) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bracket (13).

10. A method for producing a high-performance sewage valve casting production device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, Features: The specific steps include: S1: First, connect the explosion-proof centrifugal fan (203) and the servo motor (314) to a power source. When they are needed, first place the valve mold on the placement rack (8), then move the pouring ladle (5) by means of the auxiliary handle (4), and directly pour the molten metal into the valve mold. Waste gas is generated during the pouring process, and the waste gas needs to be treated. S2: Suction is generated by an explosion-proof centrifugal fan (203), and the suction is transmitted to the suction hood (202) through the suction pipe (206). The exhaust gas generated during the casting process is sucked through the suction hood (202). The sucked exhaust gas enters the interior of the filter shell (208) through the exhaust pipe (204). The exhaust gas directly passes through the polyester fiber filter (201), the composite filter (211) and the activated carbon filter (210) and is discharged through the exhaust pipe (205). The polyester fiber filter (201) can filter particulate matter in the air, such as dust, metal powder, etc. The composite filter (211) comprehensively utilizes the advantages of different filter materials to achieve multi-stage filtration of the exhaust gas and can remove various pollutants in the exhaust gas. The activated carbon filter (210) can have a good removal effect on organic waste gas and odor, and effectively filters the exhaust gas generated during the casting process; S3: The transmission gear (304) can directly drive the tooth plate (303) to move, and the tooth plate (303) directly drives the mounting shell (207) to slide inside the filter shell (208) through the transmission frame (302), and drives the polyester fiber filter (201), the composite filter (211) and the activated carbon filter (210) to move respectively through the mounting shell (207), so as to facilitate their replacement; S4: Three groups of polyester fiber filters (201), a composite filter (211) and an activated carbon filter (210) are arranged inside the installation shell 207. When one group needs to be replaced, it is directly removed and replaced with a new group of filters to effectively and continuously filter the exhaust gas. When the polyester fiber filter (201), the composite filter (211) and the activated carbon filter (210) are moved to the outside of the filter shell (208), the fixing bolts (312) can be removed to take out the positioning plate (311), and the polyester fiber filter (201), the composite filter (211) and the activated carbon filter (210) can be removed. The polyester fiber filter (201), the composite filter (211) and the activated carbon filter (210) are convenient to disassemble and clean, and then install after cleaning. The tooth plate (303) drives the installation shell (207) to cyclically translate and replace the polyester fiber filter (201), the composite filter (211) and the activated carbon filter (210), thereby achieving the purpose of continuously filtering and purifying the waste gas, and effectively cooperating with the collection and filtering mechanism (2) to filter and purify the waste gas generated during the casting process.

Citation Information

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