An operating room intelligent surgical gown dispensing device
By designing an intelligent surgical gown dispensing device in the operating room, and utilizing multiple connection boxes and automated components, the problem of high error rate in surgical gown dispensing was solved, achieving efficient and accurate gown management and inventory control, and reducing labor costs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGSU YONGXIN MEDICAL TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-21
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the distribution of surgical gowns relies on manual operation, which leads to high labor costs and is prone to errors, affecting surgical time and efficiency.
Design an intelligent surgical gown dispensing device for operating rooms. The device uses multiple connected boxes inside a cabinet to store surgical gowns of different styles and sizes. It automatically dispenses gowns suitable for medical staff through a control panel and is equipped with ejection and retrieval components to achieve automated management of the gowns.
It improved the efficiency and accuracy of surgical gown distribution, reduced the error rate, lowered labor costs, and enabled real-time inventory statistics and the recycling of gowns.
Smart Images

Figure CN119107729B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of medical supply storage equipment, and in particular to an intelligent surgical gown dispensing device for operating rooms. Background Technology
[0002] Surgical gowns, as essential protective clothing during surgery, reduce the risk of medical staff coming into contact with pathogens and also reduce the risk of pathogen transmission between medical staff and patients. They serve as a safety barrier for sterile areas during surgical procedures. The operating room is a key department for hospital infection control, requiring strict adherence to all hygiene and infection control requirements. Medical staff entering the operating room must be assigned specific attire and receive and wear designated surgical gowns before entering.
[0003] Currently, surgical gowns in hospitals are mainly distributed manually. Personnel are checked and registered before the gowns are distributed to control the entry and exit of personnel and the number of people in the operating room. This method of distributing gowns manually requires checking and registering the relevant personnel before distributing the gowns.
[0004] The inventors discovered that in the process of manually distributing surgical gowns, different styles of surgical gowns need to be prepared according to the type of surgery, and different sizes of surgical gowns need to be prepared according to the information of medical staff. This results in high labor costs, and if distribution errors occur, it will affect the surgeon's time and indirectly increase the surgical time cost. Summary of the Invention
[0005] To improve the efficiency of surgical gown distribution and reduce the error rate, this application provides an intelligent surgical gown distribution device for the operating room.
[0006] The intelligent surgical gown dispensing device for operating rooms provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] An intelligent surgical gown dispensing device for operating rooms includes a cabinet, a cabinet door, and a receiving hopper. The cabinet door is rotatably connected to the cabinet body, and the receiving hopper is fixedly installed inside the cabinet body. The cabinet door has a retrieval port and a control panel. Multiple connection boxes are connected inside the cabinet body. Each connection box contains a storage tube for storing surgical gowns. The connection box is connected to the receiving hopper and has a storage tube connected to it. The storage tube stores several of the storage tubes. The connection box is equipped with an ejection component for ejecting the surgical gowns from the storage tubes into the receiving hopper and a retrieval component for retrieving the storage tubes.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, multiple connecting boxes are installed inside the cabinet. Staff can store surgical gowns of different styles and sizes in the corresponding storage tubes within the connecting boxes, ensuring that each storage tube contains surgical gowns of the same style and size. This reduces the likelihood of incorrect distribution. Before surgery, medical staff retrieve the required surgical gowns via a control panel. An ejector component ejects the surgical gowns from the storage tubes into a receiving hopper, facilitating retrieval from the retrieval port. A recovery component promptly retrieves the empty storage tubes, minimizing disruption to subsequent gown collection. Compared to manual distribution, the control panel in this application can quickly and accurately distribute surgical gowns of the appropriate size based on the system's information, and can also monitor inventory in real time, achieving automated management of surgical gown distribution and improving efficiency and accuracy.
[0009] Optionally, the ejection assembly includes a sliding plate and a first driving member. The sliding plate is slidably disposed inside the clothing storage tube and slides along the length direction of the clothing storage tube. The first driving member is fixedly connected to the connecting box. A pushing block is connected to the piston rod of the first driving member. The pushing block is slidably connected to the box wall of the connecting box on the side away from the receiving hopper, and the end of the pushing block away from the first driving member abuts against the sliding plate.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the first driving component is activated, the piston rod of the first driving component drives the push block to move, the push block drives the sliding plate to slide along the length direction of the garment storage tube, so that the sliding plate pushes the surgical garments in the garment storage tube away, so that the surgical garments fall into the receiving hopper.
[0011] Optionally, the recycling assembly includes a recycling bin, a second driving component, and a receiving plate. The recycling bin is fixedly connected to the cabinet and is connected to the connecting box through a recycling port. The second driving component is fixedly connected to the connecting box. The receiving plate is slidably disposed in the connecting box and abuts against the clothes storage tube. The side of the receiving plate away from the clothes storage tube is connected to the piston rod of the second driving component.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, after the surgical garments in the storage tube are ejected, the second driving component is activated. The piston rod of the second driving component pushes the receiving plate to slide along the height direction of the connecting box. The receiving plate drives the storage tube to rise, so that the storage tube slides into the recycling box through the recycling port, thereby recycling the empty storage tube.
[0013] Optionally, the receiving plate is provided with an installation groove, and a rotating plate is rotatably connected to the groove wall. The rotating plate abuts against the clothes storage tube, and the connecting box is provided with a control component for driving the rotating plate to rotate.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the control component drives the rotating plate to rotate, causing the end of the rotating plate away from the recycling port to rise, thereby forming an inclined surface that facilitates the clothes storage tube to roll into the recycling box, making it less likely for the clothes storage tube to stagnate in the connecting box, thus reducing the possibility of clothes storage tube blockage in the connecting box.
[0015] Optionally, the control assembly includes a third drive member and a cross telescopic link. The third drive member is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting box. One leg of the cross telescopic link is rotatably connected to the connecting box, and the other leg of the cross telescopic link is rotatably connected to the piston rod of the third drive member. The end of the cross telescopic link away from the third drive member is hinged to the rotating plate.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the second and third driving components start synchronously. The second driving component pushes the receiving plate to move the clothes storage tube toward the recycling port, and the third driving component pushes one leg of the cross telescopic linkage to move, so that the two legs of the cross telescopic linkage move closer to each other, thereby raising the end of the cross telescopic linkage away from the third driving component, which in turn drives the rotating plate to rotate, so that a slope is formed between the rotating plate and the receiving plate, and the rotating plate tilts toward the recycling port, making it easier for the clothes storage tube to roll into the recycling box through the recycling port.
[0017] Optionally, a sliding groove is provided in the wall of the connecting box on the side near the recycling box, and a baffle for controlling the opening and closing of the recycling port is slidably disposed in the sliding groove. The baffle is provided with a connecting hole for the clothes storage tube to pass through.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the baffle is slidably set in the sliding groove. The baffle is used to block the recycling port and reduce the opening area of the recycling port. This makes it difficult for the storage tube to directly enter the recycling box through the recycling port when the storage tube adds the storage tube into the connecting box, thereby reducing the occurrence of situations where surgical garments cannot be ejected.
[0019] Optionally, a limiting groove is formed on the wall of the connecting box, the limiting groove is connected to the sliding groove, a limiting block is provided on the baffle, the limiting block is slidably disposed in the limiting groove, and the end of the limiting block away from the baffle is connected to the receiving plate.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the second driving component drives the receiving plate to move, and the receiving plate drives the limiting block to move, so that the baffle slides in the sliding groove. The limiting groove limits the sliding distance of the limiting block, thereby limiting the moving distance of the receiving plate, which improves the accuracy of the connection between the connecting hole and the recycling port. When the connecting hole and the recycling port are fully connected, the receiving plate moves to the same height as the recycling port, making it easy for the clothes storage tube to slide into the recycling box from the connecting hole and the recycling port.
[0021] Optionally, a movable block for replenishing the clothes storage tube into the connecting box is slidably connected to the storage tube. The movable block has a placement slot for placing the clothes storage tube, and the connecting box is provided with a driving component for driving the movable block to move.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the garment storage tube is placed in the placement slot, and the drive component drives the moving block to move, causing one end of the moving block with the placement slot to extend into the connecting box. The garment storage tube in the placement slot falls into the connecting box. The moving block retracts into the storage tube, and the garment storage tube in the storage tube slides into the placement slot on the moving block. This allows the moving block to add one garment storage tube into the connecting box at a time, reducing the likelihood of garment storage tubes getting stuck in the connecting box and improving the efficiency of surgical garment distribution.
[0023] Optionally, the drive assembly includes a control block, a connecting shaft, a telescopic block, and a first elastic element. The connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the control block and rotatably connected to the side wall of the connecting box. The control block has a fixed groove for the telescopic block to slide in. One end of the first elastic element is fixedly connected to the telescopic block, and the other end of the first elastic element is fixedly connected to the groove wall of the fixed groove. A pulling element is connected to the end of the control block away from the telescopic block. A connecting block is connected to the moving block, and the end of the pulling element away from the control block is fixedly connected to the connecting block.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the second driving component moves the receiving plate toward the recycling port. After the receiving plate abuts against the telescopic block, it squeezes the telescopic block, causing it to slide into the fixed groove. This allows the receiving plate to slide past the telescopic block, and the telescopic block returns to its original position under the elastic force of the first elastic element. After the clothes storage tube slides into the recycling box, the second driving component drives the receiving plate to return to its original position. After the receiving plate abuts against the telescopic block, it squeezes the telescopic block, causing the control block to rotate around the connecting shaft. The control block, through the pulling component, drives the moving block to move, causing the moving block to extend into the connecting box, allowing the clothes storage tube in the slot on the moving block to fall into the connecting box.
[0025] Optionally, a second elastic element is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting box, and the end of the second elastic element away from the connecting box is fixedly connected to the connecting block. A magnetic block for adsorbing the control block is also fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting box.
[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, after the receiving plate is reset by the control block, the control block rotates and resets under its own gravity, and the magnetic block attracts and fixes the control block. The clothes storage tube inside the moving block falls into the connecting box, reducing the overall mass of the moving block. Under the elastic force of the second elastic element, the second elastic element pushes the connecting block away from the connecting box, so that the connecting block drives the moving block to slide out of the connecting box, allowing the end of the moving block with the placement groove to slide into the storage tube, and the clothes storage tube inside the storage tube to slide into the placement groove on the moving block.
[0027] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0028] 1. By setting up multiple connection boxes inside the cabinet, staff can store surgical gowns of the same style and size in the corresponding storage tube of each connection box. The control panel controls the corresponding connection boxes to quickly and accurately distribute surgical gowns that fit the body size of medical staff, improving the efficiency and accuracy of surgical gown distribution.
[0029] 2. By installing a recycling component inside the cabinet, the empty storage tubes are retrieved after surgical gowns are ejected from them, preventing them from getting stuck in the connecting box and improving the efficiency of subsequent surgical gown distribution. After being collected, the storage tubes are centrally disinfected and then reassembled with surgical gowns of the corresponding style and size, allowing the storage tubes to be reused. Attached Figure Description
[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an intelligent surgical gown dispensing device for an operating room according to an embodiment of this application.
[0031] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the cabinet in the embodiment of this application.
[0032] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the ejection assembly in an embodiment of this application.
[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the recycling component and the control component in the embodiments of this application.
[0034] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle structure in an embodiment of this application.
[0035] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the moving block in an embodiment of this application.
[0036] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 A magnified view of part A in the middle is shown to illustrate the structure of the drive component.
[0037] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Cabinet body; 11. Cabinet door; 12. Receiving compartment; 13. Retrieval port; 14. Control panel; 2. Connecting box; 21. Clothing storage tube; 22. Storage pipe; 23. Sliding groove; 24. Baffle; 25. Connecting hole; 26. Limiting groove; 27. Limiting block; 3. Ejector assembly; 31. Sliding plate; 32. First driving component; 33. Pushing block; 4. Recycling assembly; 41. Recycling box; 42. Second driving component; 43. Receiving plate; 44. Recycling port; 45. Mounting groove; 46. Rotating plate; 5. Control assembly; 51. Third driving component; 52. Cross telescopic linkage; 6. Moving block; 61. Placement groove; 62. Connecting block; 63. Second elastic component; 64. Magnetic block; 7. Drive assembly; 71. Control block; 72. Connecting shaft; 73. Telescopic block; 74. First elastic component; 75. Fixing groove; 76. Pulling component. Detailed Implementation
[0038] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-7 This application will be described in further detail.
[0039] This application discloses an intelligent surgical gown dispensing device for operating rooms. (Refer to...) Figure 1 and Figure 2 An intelligent surgical gown dispensing device for operating rooms includes a cabinet 1 and a cabinet door 11 rotatably mounted on the cabinet 1. The cabinet door 11 has a retrieval port 13 and a control panel 14. A receiving hopper 12 and multiple connecting boxes 2 are fixedly connected inside the cabinet 1. The connecting boxes 2 are connected to the receiving hopper 12 and contain storage tubes 21 for storing surgical gowns. In this embodiment, three connecting boxes 2 are provided, and the three connecting boxes 2 are evenly arranged along the length of the cabinet 1. A storage tube 22 is connected to the connecting box 2 for replenishing its own storage tubes 21. The storage tube 22 stores several storage tubes 21. In this embodiment, the three storage tubes 22 are used to store surgical gowns of different sizes, and the storage tubes 21 in the storage tubes 22 corresponding to each connecting box 2 store surgical gowns of the same size. Furthermore, the control panel 14 can monitor the inventory of storage tubes 21 in the cabinet 1 in real time. When the inventory of storage tubes 21 is insufficient, it can promptly remind staff to replenish storage tubes 21 in the corresponding storage tubes 22.
[0040] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3The cabinet 1 is equipped with an ejector assembly 3 for dispensing surgical gowns. The ejector assembly 3 includes a sliding plate 31, a first driving member 32, and a pushing block 33. The sliding plate 31 is slidably disposed within the garment storage cylinder 21, and the periphery of the sliding plate 31 abuts against the inner wall of the garment storage cylinder 21, forming a cavity for storing surgical gowns between the sliding plate 31 and the inner wall of the garment storage cylinder 21. The first driving member 32 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet 1. In this embodiment, the first driving member 32 is a cylinder, and the piston rod of the first driving member 32 is fixedly connected to the pushing block 33. The end of the pushing block 33 away from the first driving member 32 abuts against the sliding plate 31.
[0041] Medical staff verify their identity via control panel 14. Based on the medical staff's body size information within the system, control panel 14 controls the first drive unit 32 corresponding to the connection box 2 containing surgical gowns of the corresponding size. The first drive unit 32 moves the push block 33 towards the sliding plate 31, causing the sliding plate 31 to push the surgical gowns out of the storage cylinder 21, ejecting them into the receiving hopper 12. Medical staff then retrieve the surgical gowns from the receiving hopper 12 through the retrieval port. This achieves automated management of surgical gown distribution, improving the efficiency and accuracy of surgical gown distribution.
[0042] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 The cabinet 1 contains a recycling assembly 4, which is used to recycle the empty storage tube 21 of surgical gowns after ejection. The recycling assembly 4 includes a recycling box 41, a second driving component 42, and a receiving plate 43. The recycling box 41 is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting box 2 away from the storage tube 22, and the recycling box 41 is connected to the connecting box 2 through a recycling port 44. The receiving plate 43 is slidably installed inside the connecting box 2, and the periphery of the receiving plate 43 abuts against the inner wall of the connecting box 2. The second driving component 42 is fixedly connected to the connecting box 2. In this embodiment, the second driving component 42 is a cylinder, and the piston rod of the second driving component 42 is fixedly connected to the receiving plate 43. The side of the receiving plate 43 away from the second driving component 42 abuts against the storage tube 21.
[0043] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 The receiving plate 43 has an installation groove 45, and a rotating plate 46 is rotatably connected to the groove wall of the installation groove 45. The rotating plate 46 abuts against the clothing storage tube 21 inside the connecting box 2, and the rotation axis of the rotating plate 46 is located at the end of the groove wall of the installation groove 45 near the recycling box 41, so that the rotating plate 46 can rotate toward the recycling box 41.
[0044] The connecting box 2 is equipped with a control component 5 for driving the rotating plate 46 to rotate. The control component 5 includes a third driving member 51 and a cross telescopic link 52. The third driving member 51 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting box 2. In this embodiment, the third driving member 51 is a cylinder. The piston rod of the third driving member 51 is rotatably connected to one leg of the cross telescopic link 52. The other leg of the cross telescopic link 52 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting box 2. The end of the cross telescopic link 52 away from the third driving member 51 is hinged to the rotating plate 46.
[0045] After surgical gowns are ejected from the garment storage tube 21, the first drive component 32 drives the push block 33 to reset, and the second drive component 42 and the third drive component 51 are activated. The piston rod of the second drive component 42 pushes the receiving plate 43 to slide along the height direction of the connecting box 2, raising the receiving plate 43 to the height of the collection port 44. The third drive component 51 pushes one leg of the cross telescopic linkage 52 to move, causing the two legs of the cross telescopic linkage 52 to move closer to each other, thereby raising the end of the cross telescopic linkage 52 away from the third drive component 51, which in turn drives the rotating plate 46 to rotate. A slope is formed between the rotating plate 46 and the receiving plate 43, and the rotating plate 46 is tilted towards the collection port 44, making it easier for the garment storage tube 21 to roll into the collection box 41 through the collection port 44, thus recovering the empty garment storage tube 21. This prevents the garment storage tube 21 from getting stuck in the connecting box 2, improving the efficiency of subsequent surgical gown distribution. After being recovered, the garment storage tube 21 is centrally disinfected and then reassembled with surgical gowns of the corresponding style and size, enabling the garment storage tube 21 to be reused.
[0046] Reference Figure 5 To prevent the clothes storage tube 21 from falling directly into the recycling box 41 from the recycling port 44 when the storage tube 22 is added to the connecting box 2, a sliding groove 23 is provided in the box wall of the connecting box 2 near the recycling port 44. The sliding groove 23 is set along the height direction of the connecting box 2, and a baffle 24 for blocking the recycling port 44 is slidably set in the sliding groove 23. A connecting hole 25 for the clothes storage tube 21 to pass through is provided on the baffle 24. A limiting block 27 is fixedly connected to the baffle 24, and a limiting groove 26 is provided in the box wall of the connecting box 2 for the limiting block 27 to slide. One end of the limiting block 27 passing through the limiting groove 26 is fixedly connected to the receiving plate 43. The limiting groove 26 limits the sliding distance of the limiting block 27. The receiving plate 43 drives the baffle 24 to move through the limiting block 27 so that the connecting hole 25 and the recycling port 44 are fully connected, thereby facilitating the clothes storage tube 21 to slide into the recycling box 41 from the connecting hole 25 and the recycling port 44.
[0047] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7A movable block 6 is slidably connected to the storage tube 22 for replenishing the clothes storage tube 21 into the connecting box 2. The movable block 6 has a placement slot 61 for placing the clothes storage tube 21. The connecting box 2 is provided with a drive assembly 7 for driving the movable block 6 to extend into the connecting box 2. The drive assembly 7 includes a control block 71, a connecting shaft 72, a telescopic block 73, and a first elastic member 74. The connecting shaft 72 is fixedly connected to the control block 71 and rotatably connected to the side wall of the connecting box 2. One end of the control block 71 has a fixing groove 75 for the telescopic block 73 to slide in. One end of the first elastic member 74 is fixedly connected to the telescopic block 73, and the end of the first elastic member 74 away from the telescopic block 73 is fixedly connected to the groove wall of the fixing groove 75. The end of the telescopic block 73 away from the first elastic member 74 has an inclined surface and extends into the connecting box 2. The second driving member 42 drives the receiving plate 43 to move toward the recycling port 44. After the receiving plate 43 abuts against the inclined surface of the telescopic block 73, it squeezes the telescopic block 73, causing the telescopic block 73 to slide into the fixing groove 75. The receiving plate 43 slides past the telescopic block 73, and the telescopic block 73 is reset under the action of the elastic force of the first elastic member 74.
[0048] A pulling member 76 is fixedly connected to the end of the control block 71 away from the telescopic block 73. In this embodiment, the pulling member 76 is a pull rope. A connecting block 62 is fixedly connected to the moving block 6. The end of the pulling member 76 away from the control block 71 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 62. A second elastic member 63 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting box 2. The end of the second elastic member 63 away from the connecting box 2 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 62. A magnetic block 64 for adsorbing the control block 71 is also fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting box 2.
[0049] After the clothes storage tube 21 slides into the recycling bin 41, the second drive component 42 drives the receiving plate 43 to reset, and the third drive component 51 drives the rotating plate 46 to reset. After the receiving plate 43 abuts against the telescopic block 73, it squeezes the telescopic block 73, causing the control block 71 to rotate around the connecting shaft 72. The control block 71 drives the moving block 6 to move through the pulling component 76, so that the moving block 6 extends into the connecting box 2, causing the clothes storage tube 21 in the placement slot 61 on the moving block 6 to fall into the connecting box 2. After the receiving plate 43 is reset by the control block 71, the control block 71 rotates and resets under its own gravity, and the magnetic block 64 attracts and fixes the control block 71. The storage tube 21 inside the movable block 6 falls into the connecting box 2, reducing the overall mass of the movable block 6. Under the elastic force of the second elastic element 63, the second elastic element 63 pushes the connecting block 62 away from the connecting box 2, causing the connecting block 62 to drive the movable block 6 out of the connecting box 2. This allows the end of the movable block 6 with the placement groove 61 to slide into the storage tube 22, and the storage tube 21 inside the storage tube 22 to slide into the placement groove 61 on the movable block 6. This allows the movable block 6 to add one storage tube 21 to the connecting box 2 at a time, making it less likely for the storage tube 21 to get stuck in the connecting box 2, thus improving the accuracy of surgical gown distribution.
[0050] The implementation principle of the intelligent surgical gown dispensing device in the operating room according to this application embodiment is as follows: First, medical staff verify their identity information through the control panel 14. Based on the medical staff's body size information, the control panel 14 controls the activation of the first drive component 32 corresponding to the connection box 2 containing surgical gowns of the corresponding size, causing the surgical gowns in the storage tube 21 to be ejected into the receiving hopper 12. Medical staff then retrieve the surgical gowns from the receiving hopper 12 through the retrieval port, improving the accuracy of surgical gown dispensing. The control panel 14 can record surgical gown retrieval information in real time and track the surgical gown inventory in the cabinet 1. When inventory is insufficient, it can notify staff to replenish the storage tube 22 with surgical gowns of the corresponding style and size, thereby achieving automated management of surgical gowns.
[0051] After the surgical gowns in the storage tube 21 inside the connecting box 2 are ejected, the second drive unit 42 and the third drive unit 51 are activated. The second drive unit 42 pushes the receiving plate 43 toward the recycling port 44, and the receiving plate 43 drives the baffle 24 to slide, so that the connecting hole 25 on the baffle 24 is fully connected to the recycling port 44. At the same time, the third drive unit 51 controls the cross telescopic linkage 52 to push the rotating plate 46 to rotate, so that the rotating plate 46 tilts, thereby facilitating the sliding of the storage tube 21 from the connecting hole 25 and the recycling port 44 into the recycling box 41.
[0052] When the second driving component 42 drives the receiving plate 43 to reset, the receiving plate 43 abuts against the telescopic block 73 and squeezes the telescopic block 73, causing the control block 71 to rotate and drive the pulling component 76 to pull the moving block 6 to move, so that the moving block 6 extends into the connecting box 2 to replenish the storage tube 21 in the connecting box 2. After the storage tube 21 in the moving block 6 falls into the connecting box 2, the control block 71 rotates and resets under its own gravity, and the magnetic block 64 attracts and fixes the control block 71. The overall mass of the moving block 6 decreases, and the second elastic component 63 pushes the end of the moving block 6 with the placement groove 61 into the storage tube 22, and the storage tube 21 in the storage tube 22 slides into the placement groove 61 on the moving block 6. The moving block 6 adds one storage tube 21 to the connecting box 2 at a time, making it less likely for the storage tube 21 to get stuck in the connecting box 2, thus improving the efficiency of surgical clothing distribution.
[0053] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. An intelligent surgical gown dispensing device for an operating room, comprising a cabinet (1), a cabinet door (11), and a receiving hopper (12), wherein the cabinet door (11) is rotatably connected to the cabinet (1), the receiving hopper (12) is fixedly disposed inside the cabinet (1), and the cabinet door (11) is provided with a dispensing port (13) and a control panel (14), characterized in that: The cabinet (1) is connected to multiple connecting boxes (2). Each connecting box (2) is equipped with a storage tube (21) for storing surgical garments. The connecting box (2) is connected to the receiving hopper (12). A storage tube (22) is connected to the connecting box (2). The storage tube (22) stores several of the storage tubes (21). The connecting box (2) is equipped with an ejection component (3) for ejecting the surgical garments in the storage tubes (21) into the receiving hopper (12) and a recycling component (4) for recycling the storage tubes (21). The ejection assembly (3) includes a sliding plate (31) and a first driving member (32). The sliding plate (31) is slidably disposed inside the clothing storage tube (21). The sliding plate (31) slides along the length direction of the clothing storage tube (21). The first driving member (32) is fixedly connected to the connecting box (2). A pushing block (33) is connected to the piston rod of the first driving member (32). The pushing block (33) is slidably connected to the side wall of the connecting box (2) away from the receiving hopper (12). The end of the pushing block (33) away from the first driving member (32) abuts against the sliding plate (31). The recycling component (4) includes a recycling bin (41), a second driving member (42), and a receiving plate (43). The recycling bin (41) is fixedly connected to the cabinet (1), and the recycling bin (41) is connected to the connecting box (2) through a recycling port (44). The second driving member (42) is fixedly connected to the connecting box (2). The receiving plate (43) is slidably disposed in the connecting box (2). The receiving plate (43) abuts against the clothes storage tube (21). The side of the receiving plate (43) away from the clothes storage tube (21) is connected to the piston rod of the second driving member (42). The receiving plate (43) is provided with an installation groove (45), and a rotating plate (46) is rotatably connected to the groove wall of the installation groove (45). The rotating plate (46) abuts against the clothes storage tube (21). The connecting box (2) is provided with a control component (5) for driving the rotating plate (46) to rotate.
2. The intelligent surgical gown dispensing device for operating rooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control component (5) includes a third drive member (51) and a cross telescopic link (52). The third drive member (51) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting box (2). One leg of the cross telescopic link (52) is rotatably connected to the connecting box (2), and the other leg of the cross telescopic link (52) is rotatably connected to the piston rod of the third drive member (51). The end of the cross telescopic link (52) away from the third drive member (51) is hinged to the rotating plate (46).
3. The intelligent surgical gown dispensing device for operating rooms according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting box (2) has a sliding groove (23) in the box wall on the side near the recycling box (41). A baffle (24) for controlling the opening and closing of the recycling port (44) is slidably arranged in the sliding groove (23). A connecting hole (25) for the clothes storage tube (21) to pass through is provided on the baffle (24).
4. The intelligent surgical gown dispensing device for operating rooms according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting box (2) has a limiting groove (26) on its wall. The limiting groove (26) is connected to the sliding groove (23). The baffle (24) is provided with a limiting block (27). The limiting block (27) is slidably disposed in the limiting groove (26). The end of the limiting block (27) away from the baffle (24) is connected to the receiving plate (43).
5. The intelligent surgical gown dispensing device for operating rooms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage tube (22) is slidably connected to a movable block (6) for replenishing the clothing storage tube (21) into the connecting box (2). The movable block (6) is provided with a placement slot (61) for placing the clothing storage tube (21). The connecting box (2) is provided with a driving component (7) for driving the movable block (6) to move.
6. The intelligent surgical gown dispensing device for operating rooms according to claim 5, characterized in that: The drive assembly (7) includes a control block (71), a connecting shaft (72), a telescopic block (73), and a first elastic element (74). The connecting shaft (72) is fixedly connected to the control block (71) and rotatably connected to the side wall of the connecting box (2). The control block (71) has a fixed groove (75) for the telescopic block (73) to slide. One end of the first elastic element (74) is fixedly connected to the telescopic block (73), and the other end of the first elastic element (74) is fixedly connected to the groove wall of the fixed groove (75). A pulling element (76) is connected to the end of the control block (71) away from the telescopic block (73). A connecting block (62) is connected to the moving block (6), and the end of the pulling element (76) away from the control block (71) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (62).
7. The intelligent surgical gown dispensing device for operating rooms according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second elastic element (63) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting box (2). The end of the second elastic element (63) away from the connecting box (2) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (62). A magnetic block (64) for adsorbing the control block (71) is also fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting box (2).
Citation Information
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