Intelligent monitoring device and system for electric power and road traffic infrastructure and application of intelligent monitoring device and system

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent monitoring device and system for electric power and road traffic infrastructures and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of monitoring. The intelligent monitoring device comprises an intelligent chip and a portable terminal alarm which is in data connection with the intelligent chip; a positioning module, a mobile alarm switch, a wireless transmission module and a power supply module are integrated in the intelligent chip, the power supply module provides electric energy for the intelligent chip, the mobile alarm switch can control to provide an alarm for the portable terminal alarm, and the positioning module is in data connection with the wireless transmission module. The wireless transmission module is in data connection with the portable terminal alarm; the intelligent chip is installed and applied to the electric power and traffic infrastructure, the infrastructure can be monitored in real time, the safety performance is improved, and meanwhile, the intelligent chip can be combined with city intelligence to monitor information such as vehicles on the road surface.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of intelligent monitoring technology, and in particular to an intelligent monitoring device, system and application of power and road traffic infrastructure. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of industrial automation technology, intelligent monitoring technology has been widely used in transportation, industrial automation, chemical industry, military, aerospace, communication, medical, electronics and other industries. It can be widely used in various stages of design, production, use and maintenance of various products, and plays an important role in improving product performance and productivity, reducing production costs and the entire life cycle cost.

[0003] Intelligent monitoring technology is a detection technology that minimizes the amount of manual work required. It is a comprehensive technology that relies on instruments and involves multiple disciplines such as physics and electronics. It can reduce people's intentional or unintentional interference with the test results and reduce the work pressure of personnel, thereby ensuring the reliability of the objects being tested. Intelligent monitoring technology has two main responsibilities. On the one hand, it can directly obtain the value of the object being tested and its changing trend through intelligent monitoring technology; on the other hand, it takes into account the information of the object being tested directly measured by intelligent monitoring technology, so as to make relevant decisions.

[0004] In recent years, with the rapid development of the economy, urban transportation capacity has developed rapidly. In order to improve the core of road safety, it is particularly important to strengthen the construction of transportation infrastructure. At the same time, combined with the accelerated process of urban intelligence, intelligent monitoring can be applied to power transportation facilities such as roads. The inventor believes that infrastructure such as covers, isolation piers, street lights, curbstones, checkpoints, etc. can be fully combined with urban intelligence, and then effectively monitor traffic failures and violations. At the same time, the existing infrastructure cannot be remotely monitored, especially for power covers, etc., which are prone to internal cable theft. Therefore, when the power cover moves, real-time alarm can be issued, which can effectively enhance safety performance. Therefore, the present invention proposes an intelligent monitoring device and system for power and road traffic infrastructure. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to propose an intelligent monitoring device and system for power and road traffic infrastructure in order to solve the shortcomings in the existing power and traffic infrastructure management. The intelligent chip of the present invention is installed and applied to the power and traffic infrastructure, which can monitor the infrastructure itself in real time, and can also be combined with urban intelligence to cope with road monitoring.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] An intelligent monitoring device for power and road traffic infrastructure, comprising an intelligent chip and a portable terminal alarm connected to the data of the intelligent chip;

[0008] The smart chip integrates a positioning module, a mobile alarm switch, a wireless transmission module and a power supply module. The power supply module provides power to the smart chip. The mobile alarm switch can control the alarm to be provided to the portable terminal alarm. The positioning module is data-connected with the wireless transmission module, and the wireless transmission module is data-connected with the portable terminal alarm.

[0009] Preferably, the mobile alarm switch is connected to an MCU wireless communication module, and the MCU wireless communication module is connected to the portable terminal alarm signal.

[0010] Preferably, the power supply module includes a plurality of piezoelectric ceramic films connected in series.

[0011] Preferably, the smart chip contains records of manufacturer information, factory quality inspection information, product performance, raw material suppliers, raw material quality, and product production process control information.

[0012] The present invention also discloses an intelligent monitoring system, which is embedded in the above-mentioned intelligent chip, and includes a perception module, a data intelligent collection module, a data processing module, a road monitoring module, an early warning diagnosis collection module, and an early warning diagnosis processing module;

[0013] The sensing module is used to collect pressure change data and pressure change intervals of power and transportation infrastructure in real time;

[0014] The intelligent data acquisition module is used to receive data from the perception module;

[0015] The data processing module is used to standardize the data format collected by the data intelligent acquisition module and perform preliminary regularization of the data;

[0016] The road monitoring module is used to compare the data regularized by the data processing module with the preset data, and finally generate an early warning diagnosis;

[0017] The early warning diagnosis collection is used to analyze the equipment where the early warning diagnosis point has occurred. The early warning diagnosis collection includes a monitoring point information storage module and an early warning diagnosis analysis module: the monitoring point information storage module is used to store the information of all monitoring points;

[0018] The early warning diagnosis process is used to connect to power or traffic monitoring network points.

[0019] Preferably, the sensing module includes a pressure sensor module.

[0020] Preferably, each of the monitoring points is the smallest maintainable unit under the equipment, and the information of each monitoring point specifically includes: monitoring target, monitoring point name, monitoring point attributes, monitoring point information type, monitoring point physical location, monitoring point application type, parent monitoring point, associated monitoring point, monitoring point threshold setting value, monitoring point alarm upper limit, and alarm lower limit.

[0021] Preferably, the early warning diagnosis and analysis module has the following specific steps:

[0022] S1: record the current fault point A1;

[0023] S2: extract the upper monitoring point from the monitoring point information storage module according to the current fault point, and so on, to form the upper fault tree of the current fault point B1 = [b1, b2, ... bn], where b1 is the upper monitoring point of the current fault point, B2 is the upper monitoring point, and bn is the terminal device or root device;

[0024] S3: extracting the lower fault tree C1=[c1, c2, ...cn] with the upper monitoring point as the current fault point from the monitoring point information storage module;

[0025] S4: extracting the associated monitoring points D1 = [d1, d2, ... dn] of the current fault point from the monitoring point information storage module;

[0026] S5: The collected data forms the final repair or maintenance fault tree data sequence W2 = [A1, B1, C1, D1];

[0027] Preferably, the early warning diagnosis processing module forms the final early warning task according to the diagnosis tree data sequence W2 and problem diagnosis.

[0028] This smart chip is further applied to power and transportation infrastructure, and the application method is as follows:

[0029] After the smart chip leaves the factory, the manufacturer information, factory quality inspection information, and product performance are recorded through a portable scanner;

[0030] Install smart chips into electric transportation infrastructure.

[0031] The smart chip provided by the present invention is applied to but not limited to power and transportation infrastructure. It is specifically installed inside cabinets of power equipment, road monitoring, and road cover plates to monitor the above-mentioned basic equipment. It can also be applied to large power cabinets, etc.

[0032] In summary, the present invention provides a smart chip that can be installed on power and transportation infrastructure products, with a wide range of applications. The smart chip itself is equipped with a scanner and an alarm terminal, which can be traced and combined with a GPS positioning module to achieve an anti-theft function. Furthermore, the built-in intelligent monitoring system can be applied to front-line power appliances and front-line transportation infrastructure through the perception module of the present invention. It can accurately monitor the appliances and facilities installed with the smart chip, thereby improving the efficiency and accuracy of front-line workers in power and transportation infrastructure. It can further cooperate with the construction of smart city roads, and can realize real-time recording of passing vehicle information, including basic vehicle profiles, speeds, and loads, with vehicles pre-installed with smart sensors, thereby achieving real-time control of vehicle speeding and overloading, and can send real-time information to the traffic control department in combination with early warning diagnosis and processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the intelligent monitoring system of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the application and installation of the power cover of the present invention;

[0035] In the picture: 1. Carbon fiber plate; 2. Smart chip; 3. Cover plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] In order to better understand the purpose, structure and function of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and implementation examples, which are intended to explain the present invention rather than to limit it.

[0037] See also Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, an intelligent monitoring device for power and road traffic infrastructure includes an intelligent chip and a portable terminal alarm connected to the data of the intelligent chip;

[0038] The smart chip integrates a positioning module, a mobile alarm switch, a wireless transmission module and a power supply module. The power supply module provides power to the smart chip. The mobile alarm switch can control the alarm to be provided to the portable terminal alarm. The positioning module is data-connected with the wireless transmission module, and the wireless transmission module is data-connected with the portable terminal alarm.

[0039] The mobile alarm switch is connected to an MCU wireless communication module, which is connected to the portable terminal alarm signal. The power supply module includes a plurality of piezoelectric ceramic films connected in series. The smart chip contains information on the manufacturer, factory quality inspection, product performance, raw material supplier, raw material quality, and product production process control information.

[0040] Embed an intelligent monitoring system in the above-mentioned intelligent chip, including a perception module, an intelligent data collection module, a data processing module, a road monitoring module, early warning diagnosis collection, and early warning diagnosis processing;

[0041] The sensing module is used to collect pressure change data and pressure change intervals of power and transportation infrastructure in real time;

[0042] The intelligent data acquisition module is used to receive data from the perception module;

[0043] The data processing module is used to standardize the data format collected by the data intelligent acquisition module and perform preliminary regularization of the data;

[0044] The road monitoring module is used to compare the data regularized by the data processing module with the preset data, and finally generate an early warning diagnosis;

[0045] The early warning diagnosis collection is used to analyze the equipment where the early warning diagnosis point has occurred. The early warning diagnosis collection includes a monitoring point information storage module and an early warning diagnosis analysis module: the monitoring point information storage module is used to store the information of all monitoring points;

[0046] The early warning diagnosis process is used to connect to power or traffic monitoring network points.

[0047] Among them, the perception module includes a pressure sensor module.

[0048] Each of the monitoring points is the smallest maintainable unit under the equipment, and the information of each monitoring point specifically includes: monitoring target, monitoring point name, monitoring point attributes, monitoring point information type, monitoring point physical location, monitoring point application type, parent monitoring point, associated monitoring point, monitoring point threshold setting value, monitoring point alarm upper limit, and alarm lower limit.

[0049] The specific steps of the above-mentioned early warning diagnosis and analysis module are as follows:

[0050] S1: record the current fault point A1;

[0051] S2: extract the upper monitoring point from the monitoring point information storage module according to the current fault point, and so on, to form the upper fault tree of the current fault point B1 = [b1, b2, ... bn], where b1 is the upper monitoring point of the current fault point, B2 is the upper monitoring point, and bn is the terminal device or root device;

[0052] S3: extracting the lower fault tree C1=[c1, c2, ...cn] with the upper monitoring point as the current fault point from the monitoring point information storage module;

[0053] S4: extracting the associated monitoring points D1 = [d1, d2, ... dn] of the current fault point from the monitoring point information storage module;

[0054] S5: The collected data forms the final repair or maintenance fault tree data sequence W2 = [A1, B1, C1, D1];

[0055] The early warning diagnosis processing module forms the final early warning task according to the diagnosis tree data sequence W2 and the problem diagnosis.

[0056] In this embodiment, the smart chip is installed in the road power cover. Figure 2 As shown, the positioning module, mobile alarm switch, wireless transmission module, pressure sensor module and piezoelectric ceramic film are all devices that can be directly purchased on the market.

[0057] During installation, the smart chip is placed in the road power cover plate, the piezoelectric ceramic film is arranged toward the cover plate surface, and a carbon fiber plate is arranged above the entire smart chip to protect the smart chip from being damaged during use.

[0058] Furthermore, when pedestrians or vehicles pass by, a voltage difference is generated at both ends of the piezoelectric ceramic film due to the change in pressure, and at the same time, batteries are connected at both ends of the piezoelectric ceramic film. The batteries are also embedded in the cover to store electrical energy for the overall power supply of the smart chip.

[0059] At the same time, the smart chip is equipped with a positioning module, which can be used for real-time positioning. At the same time, a mobile alarm switch is set. The mobile alarm switch is connected to the smart chip at a low level when the smart chip is not moved, and after the smart chip moves, that is, when the cover moves, it is in a high level state, which can trigger an electrical signal and transmit a signal to the portable terminal alarm through the connected MCU wireless communication module, thereby realizing the mobile alarm function.

[0060] Specifically, the cover plate on the road surface should also have the following functions. When a vehicle passes by, it can be combined with the smart sensor installed on the vehicle to read the basic information of the vehicle. The smart sensor can be a sensor that records vehicle information, and can be remotely sensed with this smart chip. After sensing, wireless data transmission is performed, and then according to the pressure changes of the pressure sensor module, since there is a gap time when the front and rear wheels pass through the cover plate once during the driving process of the vehicle, the perception module can be used to collect the pressure change data of the cover plate and the pressure change interval time in real time, and the vehicle speed can be calculated according to the interval time. The vehicle load can be calculated by the pressure change of the pressure sensor module, and the data is further transmitted to the data processing module to obtain the processed data, and the data is compared with the specified speed and load. After exceeding the standard, the output can be transmitted to the traffic monitoring network through early warning diagnosis processing, thereby realizing real-time control of vehicle speeding and overloading.

[0061] In particular, the application of the present invention is not limited to cover plates, but can be applied to all electric transportation infrastructure such as cover plates, isolation piers, street lights, curbstones, checkpoints, etc. of electric poles, power communications, water supply and drainage, and other electric transportation facilities. Among them, for applications such as street lights and electric poles, this smart chip can be directly connected to street lights and electric poles for power supply.

[0062] It is to be understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and it is known to those skilled in the art that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent monitoring device for power and road traffic infrastructure, characterized in that: It includes a smart chip and a portable terminal alarm connected to the smart chip; The smart chip integrates a positioning module, a mobile alarm switch, a wireless transmission module and a power supply module. The power supply module provides power to the smart chip. The mobile alarm switch can control the alarm to be provided to the portable terminal alarm. The positioning module is data-connected with the wireless transmission module, and the wireless transmission module is data-connected with the portable terminal alarm.

2. An intelligent monitoring device for power and road traffic infrastructure, characterized in that: The mobile alarm switch is connected to an MCU wireless communication module, and the MCU wireless communication module is connected to the portable terminal alarm signal.

3. An intelligent monitoring device for power and road traffic infrastructure, characterized in that: The power supply module includes a plurality of piezoelectric ceramic films connected in series.

4. An intelligent monitoring device for power and road traffic infrastructure, characterized in that: The smart chip contains records of manufacturer information, factory quality inspection information, product performance, raw material suppliers, raw material quality, and product production process control information.

5. An intelligent monitoring system, embedded in the intelligent chip according to claim 1, characterized in that: It includes perception module, intelligent data collection module, data processing module, road monitoring module, early warning diagnosis collection, and early warning diagnosis processing; The sensing module is used to collect pressure change data and pressure change intervals of power and transportation infrastructure in real time; The intelligent data acquisition module is used to receive data from the perception module; The data processing module is used to standardize the data format collected by the data intelligent acquisition module and perform preliminary regularization of the data; The road monitoring module is used to compare the data regularized by the data processing module with the preset data, and finally generate an early warning diagnosis; The early warning diagnosis collection is used to analyze the equipment where the early warning diagnosis point has occurred. The early warning diagnosis collection includes a monitoring point information storage module and an early warning diagnosis analysis module: the monitoring point information storage module is used to store the information of all monitoring points; The early warning diagnosis process is used to connect to power or traffic monitoring network points.

6. An intelligent monitoring system according to claim 5, characterized in that ,The perception module includes a pressure sensor module.

7. The intelligent monitoring system according to claim 5, characterized in that: Each of the monitoring points is the smallest maintainable unit under the equipment, and the information of each monitoring point specifically includes: monitoring target, monitoring point name, monitoring point attributes, monitoring point information type, monitoring point physical location, monitoring point application type, parent monitoring point, associated monitoring point, monitoring point threshold setting value, monitoring point alarm upper limit, and alarm lower limit.

8. The intelligent monitoring system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The specific steps of the early warning diagnosis and analysis module are as follows: S1: record the current fault point A1; S2: extract the upper monitoring point from the monitoring point information storage module according to the current fault point, and so on, to form the upper fault tree of the current fault point B1 = [b1, b2, ... bn], where b1 is the upper monitoring point of the current fault point, B2 is the upper monitoring point, and bn is the terminal device or root device; S3: extracting the lower fault tree C1=[c1, c2, ...cn] with the upper monitoring point as the current fault point from the monitoring point information storage module; S4: extracting the associated monitoring points D1 = [d1, d2, ... dn] of the current fault point from the monitoring point information storage module; S5: The collected data forms the final repair or maintenance fault tree data sequence W2 = [A1, B1, C1, D1].

9. The intelligent monitoring system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The early warning diagnosis processing module forms the final early warning task according to the diagnosis tree data sequence W2 and problem diagnosis.

10. An intelligent monitoring device for power and road traffic infrastructure, which is applied to power and traffic infrastructure, characterized in that: The application method is as follows: After the smart chip leaves the factory, the manufacturer information, factory quality inspection information, and product performance are recorded through a portable scanner; Install smart chips into electric transportation infrastructure.

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