Semi-submersible ecological marine ranch device
By using connecting ropes to drive the anchor rod to contact the seabed and adjust the winding height in the power mechanism in the semi-submersible marine ranch device, combining the transmission motor and air pump, the problem of inconvenient separation of fish sizes and fixing of the seabed connection in the prior art is solved, and the problem of inconvenient fixation of fish sizes and seabed connections in the prior art is realized. Efficient fish capture and management automation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411300258.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing semi-submersible marine ranch devices cannot achieve size separation when catching fish, and are inconvenient to connect and fix at the seabed, making it difficult to meet the automation and intelligence needs of offshore aquaculture management.
A semi-submersible ecological marine ranch device was designed to drive the anchor rod to contact the seabed through the connecting rope to provide multi-point limit support, and the power mechanism was used to adjust the winding of the connecting rope to adjust the height of the box, combining the transmission motor, air pump and Lifting components to achieve sieving and catching fish sizes.
It realizes efficient separation and capture of fish sizes, which is convenient for use in different situations, and improves the automation and intelligence level of marine ranch management.
Smart Images

Figure CN119111441A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of marine ranch equipment, in particular to a semi-submersible ecological marine ranch device. Background Art
[0002] Aquatic products are one of the main sources of animal protein for people. Offshore aquaculture is far from the shore, and transportation and aquaculture management are quite different from traditional aquaculture models. Marine ranch aquaculture management must be based on automation, intelligence, modernization and mechanization. Traditional methods such as artificial feeding, inspection, sampling and analysis are far from meeting the needs of the development of the offshore aquaculture industry.
[0003] According to the patent document disclosed in the existing publication number CV102972316A, a semi-submersible marine ranch includes a hollow and connected rigid pipe rack and a detachable net arranged inside the pipe rack, wherein the upper part of the pipe rack is connected to a semi-submersible tower with a cylindrical structure, and the inner space surrounded by the pipe rack is connected to the inner space of the semi-submersible tower; the detachable net has a main body net with a breeding space similar to the inner space of the pipe rack, and the upper part of the main body net has a smaller opening, and the opening is connected to the net neck. When the technical solution is used, the top of the upper net neck is open, which can provide a certain leisure fishing space. When catching in a centralized manner, as long as the connecting parts between the detachable net and the pipe rack are removed, the entire detachable net can be lifted for centralized catching, and the work efficiency is extremely high. With respect to the above technical solution, although the solution realizes centralized catching, it is impossible to separate the size before catching, and it is impossible to connect and fix to the seabed when used in the ranch, which is inconvenient when used. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a semi-submersible ecological marine ranch device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. The present invention has a novel structure. When in use, the connecting rope drives the anchor rod to contact the bottom of the ocean to provide multi-point limiting support for the entire box body. In addition, at a later stage, when the anchor rod is in contact with the ground, the power mechanism winds the connecting rope. The winding of the connecting rope can adjust the height of the top of the box body above the sea surface, so that it is suitable for use in different situations.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is implemented through the following technical scheme: a semi-submersible ecological marine ranch device, including a box body, a barrel body welded to the side of the box body, a transmission motor fixed to the top of the barrel body, a connecting rope movably installed inside the barrel body, a conical seat fixed to one end of the connecting rope, an inclined rod welded to the conical seat, an opening is opened on the top of the box body, a cavity is opened inside the box body, support rods are welded on the inner wall of the opening, a power mechanism is fixedly installed between the support rods, and a lifting assembly is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body.
[0006] Furthermore, a buoyancy box and a connection box are fixedly installed on the sides of the box body, a pipeline is fixed on the top of the buoyancy box, and an air pump is fixedly installed on the pipeline.
[0007] Furthermore, a mounting hole is provided on the top of the buoyancy box, a measuring column is movably installed inside the mounting hole, and scale lines are provided on the measuring column.
[0008] Furthermore, a rotating column is installed on the power mechanism, a movable frame is fixed to one end of the rotating column, a fixed plate is movably installed inside the movable frame, the fixed plate is welded to the inner wall of the cavity, and a screening net is fixedly installed on both the fixed plate and the movable frame.
[0009] Furthermore, the lifting assembly includes a fixed seat, a winch is fixedly installed on the fixed seat, a lifting rope is wound around the winch, a breeding box is fixed to one end of the lifting rope, and the breeding box is movably installed at the bottom of the box body.
[0010] Furthermore, a fixing groove is formed on the inner wall of the cavity, a supporting roller is rotatably mounted inside the fixing groove, and the supporting roller cooperates with the lifting rope.
[0011] Furthermore, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the barrel body, a bevel gear is fixed on the rotating shaft, a driving wheel is installed on one side of the bevel gear, and the driving wheel is fixedly installed on the transmission motor.
[0012] Furthermore, a winding wheel is welded on the rotating shaft, and the winding wheel is installed at one end of the connecting rope.
[0013] Furthermore, a partition plate is movably installed inside the buoyancy box, a support column is welded on the partition plate, a piston seat is fixed on the support column, and the piston seat is movably installed inside the pipeline.
[0014] Furthermore, a water inlet hole is opened at the bottom of the buoyancy box, and one end of the measuring column is welded to the top of the partition plate.
[0015] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0016] 1. This is a semi-submersible ecological marine ranch device. When in use, the connecting rope drives the conical seat and the inclined rod to contact the bottom of the ocean to provide multi-point limiting support for the entire box. In addition, at a later stage, when the inclined rod contacts the ground, the power mechanism winds the connecting rope. The winding of the connecting rope can adjust the height of the top of the box above the sea surface, so that it is suitable for use in different situations.
[0017] 2. A semi-submersible ecological marine ranch device, in which a movable plate rotates and cooperates with a fixed plate, and the screening nets on the movable plate and the fixed plate screen the fish size. Later, when the movable frame rotates 180 degrees, it cooperates with the fixed plate to form a baffle. After the baffle is formed, fish food is spread in the space where there is no fish, and small fish pass through the screening nets of the fixed plate and the movable frame. After passing through, the big fish stay on the other side, and the small fish move to the other side. Later, a winch drives the breeding box to move upward, and the fish enter the inside of the breeding box and are taken out upward, which is convenient for later classification and capture.
[0018] 3. A semi-submersible ecological marine ranch device, in which an air pump is used to inflate the buoyancy box in the later stage, and the inflated buoyancy box provides buoyancy for the entire box body. The buoyancy box and the connecting box are connected by a connecting pipe, so that they can be inflated and used simultaneously in the later stage. In addition, when the box body floats down as a whole, a water inlet hole is opened at the bottom of the buoyancy box to discharge the gas on the top of the partition plate inside the buoyancy box. At the same time, seawater enters the interior of the buoyancy box through the water inlet hole, and the partition plate moves upward under the push of seawater. After the buoyancy box loses buoyancy, it is convenient for the box body to dive. While diving, the partition plate pushes the measuring column to move upward, and the height of the measuring column exposed is observed through the water surface to control the diving distance of the entire box body. The measuring column also provides vertical limit for the up and down movement of the partition plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a semi-submersible ecological marine ranch device of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cavity of a semi-submersible ecological marine ranch device of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a fixing plate of a semi-submersible ecological marine ranch device of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a semi-submersible ecological marine ranch device of the present invention after the point A is enlarged;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of a barrel of a semi-submersible ecological marine ranch device of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a side cross-sectional structure of a box of a semi-submersible ecological marine ranch device of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of a buoyancy box of a semi-submersible ecological marine ranch device of the present invention;
[0026] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. support rod; 3. power mechanism; 4. lifting assembly; 5. barrel body; 6. transmission motor; 7. buoyancy box; 8. measuring column; 9. pipeline; 10. air pump; 11. connecting box; 12. connecting rope; 13. conical seat; 14. inclined rod; 15. breeding box; 16. opening; 17. cavity; 18. rotating column; 19. movable frame; 20. fixed plate; 21. screening net; 22. fixed groove; 23. supporting roller; 24. fixed seat; 25. winch; 26. lifting rope; 27. driving wheel; 28. conical gear; 29. rotating shaft; 30. winding wheel; 31. piston seat; 32. support column; 33. partition plate; 34. water inlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0028] See also Figures 1 to 7 The present invention provides a technical solution: a semi-submersible ecological marine ranch device, comprising a box body 1, a barrel body 5 welded to the side of the box body 1, a transmission motor 6 fixed to the top of the barrel body 5, a connecting rope 12 movably installed inside the barrel body 5, a conical seat 13 fixed to one end of the connecting rope 12, an inclined rod 14 welded to the conical seat 13, an opening 16 is opened on the top of the box body 1, a cavity 17 is opened inside the box body 1, support rods 2 are welded on the inner wall of the opening 16, a power mechanism 3 is fixedly installed between the support rods 2, a lifting assembly 4 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body 1, the power mechanism 3 is a differential motor, and the power mechanism 3 drives the rotating column 18 to rotate to change the position of the movable frame 19.
[0029] In this embodiment, a buoyancy box 7 and a connecting box 11 are fixedly installed on the sides of the box body 1, a pipe 9 is fixed on the top of the buoyancy box 7, an air pump 10 is fixedly installed on the pipe 9, a mounting hole is opened on the top of the buoyancy box 7, a measuring column 8 is movably installed inside the mounting hole, and scale lines are opened on the measuring column 8, a rotating column 18 is installed on the power mechanism 3, a movable frame 19 is fixed on one end of the rotating column 18, a fixed plate 20 is movably installed inside the movable frame 19, and the fixed plate 20 is welded to the inner wall of the cavity 17, and a screening net 21 is fixedly installed on both the fixed plate 20 and the movable frame 19, and the screening net 21 realizes the screening of fish sizes.
[0030] In this embodiment, the lifting assembly 4 includes a fixed seat 24, on which a winch 25 is fixedly installed, and a lifting rope 26 is wound and installed on the winch 25. A breeding box 15 is fixed to one end of the lifting rope 26, and the breeding box 15 is movably installed at the bottom of the box body 1. A fixed groove 22 is opened on the inner wall of the cavity 17, and a support roller 23 is rotatably installed inside the fixed groove 22. The support roller 23 cooperates with the lifting rope 26, and a rotating shaft 29 is rotatably installed inside the barrel body 5. A bevel gear 28 is fixed on the rotating shaft 29, and a driving wheel 27 is installed on one side of the bevel gear 28. The driving wheel 27 is fixedly installed on the transmission motor 6, and the driving wheel 27 provides rotational power for the bevel gear 28. The bevel gear 28 drives the winding wheel 30 on the rotating shaft 29 to rotate to contract the connecting rope 12.
[0031] In this embodiment, a winding wheel 30 is welded to the rotating shaft 29, and the winding wheel 30 is installed at one end of the connecting rope 12. A partition plate 33 is movably installed inside the buoyancy box 7, and a support column 32 is welded to the partition plate 33. A piston seat 31 is fixed to the support column 32, and the piston seat 31 is movably installed inside the pipeline 9. A water inlet hole 34 is opened at the bottom of the buoyancy box 7, and one end of the measuring column 8 is welded to the top of the partition plate 33. The partition plate 33 discharges water under the push of the piston seat 31 and the support column 32. After the water is discharged, the buoyancy box 7 provides buoyancy to support the box body 1 again.
[0032] When the device is in use, the box body 1 is placed on the water surface. After the box body 1 is placed on the water surface, its buoyancy is adjusted, and the transmission motor 6 is started to drive the driving wheel 27 to rotate. When the driving wheel 27 rotates, the bevel gear 28 rotates synchronously. When the bevel gear 28 rotates, the connecting rope 12 on the winding wheel 30 moves upward, and the connecting rope 12 falls downward under the drive of the conical seat 13. When the conical seat 13 falls to the bottom of the seabed, the conical seat 13 contacts the ground, and the inclined rod 14 tilts under the drive of the conical seat 13. After the tilt, when the box body 1 moves, the inclined rod 14 is obliquely inserted into the ground to achieve limited fixation of the box body 1. When the conical seat 13 provides multi-point support The rear transmission motor 6 drives the connecting rope 12 to be wound around the winding wheel 30, and drives the box body 1 to move downward while winding. When the box body 1 moves downward, the air on the top of the partition plate 33 of the buoyancy box 7 is discharged. When the air on the top of the partition plate 33 is discharged, seawater enters from the water inlet hole 34, and the seawater pushes the partition plate 33 to move upward. After the partition plate 33 moves upward, the buoyancy box 7 loses its buoyancy, and the box body 1 moves downward to sink. When the box body 1 moves to a suitable height, the transmission motor 6 loses the pull on the box body 1, and the box body 1 maintains the descending depth for use. When the diving height of the box body 1 needs to be adjusted, the conical seat 13 pulls the box body 1 through the connecting rope 12 The box body 1 is lifted and lowered by pulling. When in use, the seedlings enter the cavity 17 from the opening 16, and the fish enter the culture box 15 downward to grow. When the fish grow to a certain period, they need to be caught. When catching, the fish are separated by size. The power mechanism 3 is started to drive the movable frame 19 on the rotating column 18 to rotate. When the movable frame 19 rotates 180 degrees, it cooperates with the fixed plate 20 to form a baffle. After the baffle is formed, fish food is spread in the space without fish. Small fish pass through the fixed plate 20 and the screening net 21 of the movable frame 19. After passing through, the big fish stay on the other side, and the small fish move to the other side. The later winch 25 The breeding box 15 is driven to move upward, and the fish enter the breeding box 15 and are taken out upward to facilitate the later classification and capture. When the fish are captured, the air pump 10 is started to replenish gas to the inside of the buoyancy box 7 through the pipeline 9. The gas pushes the piston seat 31 to move downward, and the piston seat 31 pushes the partition plate 33 to move downward through the support column 32 to discharge the seawater from the inside of the water inlet hole 34. After the discharge, the buoyancy box 7 generates buoyancy again, and the buoyancy lifts the box body 1 completely upward. The buoyancy box 7 and the connecting box 11 cooperate to pull the conical seat 13 out of the ground. After pulling it out, the winding wheel 30 winds up the connecting rope 12 to realize the overall movement of the box body 1 or remove it from the sea surface.
[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
[0034] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A semi-submersible ecological marine ranch device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A barrel (5) is welded to the side of the box (1), a transmission motor (6) is fixed to the top of the barrel (5), a connecting rope (12) is movably installed inside the barrel (5), a conical seat (13) is fixed to one end of the connecting rope (12), an inclined rod (14) is welded to the conical seat (13), an opening (16) is opened at the top of the box (1), a cavity (17) is opened inside the box (1), support rods (2) are welded to the inner wall of the opening (16), a power mechanism (3) is fixedly installed between the support rods (2), and a lifting assembly (4) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box (1).
2. A semi-submersible ecological marine ranch device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A buoyancy box (7) and a connection box (11) are fixedly mounted on the sides of the box body (1), a pipe (9) is fixed on the top of the buoyancy box (7), and an air pump (10) is fixedly mounted on the pipe (9).
3. A semi-submersible ecological marine ranch device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting hole is provided on the top of the buoyancy box (7), a measuring column (8) is movably installed inside the mounting hole, and a scale line is provided on the measuring column (8).
4. A semi-submersible ecological marine ranch device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating column (18) is installed on the power mechanism (3), a movable frame (19) is fixed to one end of the rotating column (18), a fixed plate (20) is movably installed inside the movable frame (19), the fixed plate (20) is welded to the inner wall of the cavity (17), and a screening net (21) is fixedly installed on both the fixed plate (20) and the movable frame (19).
5. The semi-submersible ecological marine ranch device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (4) comprises a fixed seat (24), a winch (25) is fixedly mounted on the fixed seat (24), a lifting rope (26) is wound around the winch (25), one end of the lifting rope (26) is fixed to a breeding box (15), and the breeding box (15) is movably mounted on the bottom of the box body (1).
6. The semi-submersible ecological marine ranch device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing groove (22) is provided on the inner wall of the cavity (17), a supporting roller (23) is rotatably mounted inside the fixing groove (22), and the supporting roller (23) is matched with a lifting rope (26).
7. The semi-submersible ecological marine ranch device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (29) is rotatably mounted inside the barrel body (5), a bevel gear (28) is fixed on the rotating shaft (29), a driving wheel (27) is mounted on one side of the bevel gear (28), and the driving wheel (27) is fixedly mounted on the transmission motor (6).
8. The semi-submersible ecological marine ranch device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reel (30) is welded on the rotating shaft (29), and the reel (30) is installed on one end of the connecting rope (12).
9. The semi-submersible ecological marine ranch device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition plate (33) is movably installed inside the buoyancy box (7), a support column (32) is welded on the partition plate (33), a piston seat (31) is fixed on the support column (32), and the piston seat (31) is movably installed inside the pipeline (9).
10. The semi-submersible ecological marine ranch device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water inlet hole (34) is provided at the bottom of the buoyancy box (7), and one end of the measuring column (8) is welded to the top of the partition plate (33).
