A wheel rim forming device
By designing a rim forming equipment that integrates multi-angle grinding components and precision measurement functions, the problem of automatic grinding in the prior art is solved, and the labor intensity of manual grinding is high, achieving efficient and accurate rim forming.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411629306.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-15
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult for existing rim grinding and forming equipment to completely remove welding joints and burrs during automatic grinding, resulting in the presence of dead corners of grinding; while manual grinding can reduce dead corners, it has high labor intensity and individual differences in molding quality.
A rim forming equipment is designed, including multi-angle grinding components, clamping electric push rods, chuck jaws, lift racks, grinding motors, adjustment discs, adjusting electric slide rails, electric slides, suspension frames, mounting frames, butt plates, grinding plates, directional motors and torque sensors. Through the coordinated work of these components, multi-angle grinding and accurate measurement of the end surface of the rim are achieved.
It achieves better grinding effect, reduces grinding blind spots, improves consistency of molding quality, reduces labor intensity, and achieves accurate and fast multi-angle grinding through the use of torque sensors.
Smart Images

Figure CN119115708B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automobile parts processing, and in particular to a rim forming device. Background Art
[0002] The rim, commonly known as the wheel ring, refers to the component around the wheel that installs and supports the tire. It is a large-diameter cylindrical workpiece. The rim and the spokes together bear the wheel load and dissipate the heat generated by the tire. The rim is usually made of high-strength, corrosion-resistant copper alloy, aluminum alloy, steel and other metal materials. It has the characteristics of wear resistance, corrosion resistance, and impact resistance. During the processing and forming of the rim, grinding equipment is required to grind the circumferential surfaces at the upper and lower ends to remove burrs and edge welds.
[0003] Existing rim grinding and forming equipment generally grinds the end face of the rim directly. However, since the rim is usually welded together from three sections of steel plate coils during the early processing, the positions of welds and burrs are randomly and irregularly distributed. Although most of the welds and burrs can be removed by directly using equipment for automatic grinding, a few grinding dead corners will still remain. If manual grinding is used, although the grinding dead corners can be reduced, the labor intensity is high and the forming quality of the rim will vary from person to person. Therefore, a rim forming equipment is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that although most of the welding spots and burrs can be removed by directly using equipment for automatic grinding, a few grinding dead angles will still remain; and if manual grinding is adopted, although the grinding dead angles can be reduced, the labor intensity is high and there will be individual differences in the molding quality of the rim. The present invention provides a rim molding device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention specifically adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A wheel rim forming device comprises a workbench and a positioning tool, wherein the positioning tool is arranged on the top of the workbench, the positioning tool comprises a plurality of support frames fixedly installed on the top of the workbench, a clamping electric push rod is fixedly installed on the top of each support frame, a same placement table is arranged between the plurality of support frames, a plurality of the clamping electric push rods are evenly distributed along the placement table, a chuck jaw is fixedly installed on the telescopic ends of the plurality of the clamping electric push rods, a lifting frame is fixedly installed on the top of each workbench, and a multi-angle grinding assembly is arranged on one side of the lifting frame;
[0007] The multi-angle grinding assembly is used to grind various locations of the end surface of the rim;
[0008] The multi-angle grinding assembly includes a grinding motor fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the lifting frame, the output shaft of the grinding motor is fixedly mounted with an adjusting disk, the bottom of the adjusting disk is fixedly mounted with a plurality of adjusting electric slide rails evenly distributed along the axis of the output shaft of the grinding motor, the bottom of the adjusting electric slide rails are driven to be mounted with an electric slide seat, the bottom of the electric slide seat is fixedly mounted with a suspension frame, the bottom of the suspension frame is rotatably mounted with two adjustment shafts, the same installation frame is fixedly mounted between the two adjustment shafts on the same side, a docking plate is arranged inside the installation frame, grinding plates are fixedly mounted on the top and bottom of the docking plate, an adjustment motor and a torque sensor are fixedly mounted on both sides of the suspension frame, the output shaft of the adjustment motor and the induction shaft of the torque sensor are respectively drivingly connected to the two adjustment shafts.
[0009] Furthermore, a central special-shaped rod is fixedly installed on the top of the placing table, the position of the central special-shaped rod is consistent with the position of the axis of the grinding motor output shaft, an inner support sleeve is sleeved on the central special-shaped rod, and a special-shaped positioning hole adapted to the central special-shaped rod is opened at the bottom of the inner support sleeve.
[0010] Furthermore, a fastening thread groove is opened at the top of the central special-shaped rod, a fastening screw is threadedly connected inside the fastening thread groove, a fastening knob is fixedly installed at the top of the fastening screw, a fastening sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the bottom end of the fastening knob, and the bottom of the fastening sleeve is in contact with the top of the inner support sleeve.
[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of positioning protrusions evenly distributed along the special-shaped positioning holes are fixedly mounted on the top of the inner support sleeve.
[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of jacks are provided on both sides of the installation frame, a plurality of installation through holes are provided inside the docking plate, and the installation through holes located on the same side are connected to two of the jacks.
[0013] Furthermore, the two sockets located on the same side are both connected with mounting docking rods, and the ends of the two mounting docking rods that are away from each other are fixedly installed with mounting knobs, and the other ends of the two mounting docking rods extend into the interior of the mounting through holes, and one end of one of the mounting docking rods is fixedly installed with a mounting screw, and one end of the other mounting docking rod is provided with a mounting threaded groove that is compatible with the mounting screw.
[0014] Furthermore, a lifting platform is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench, and the placing platform is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting platform.
[0015] Furthermore, a collecting annular box is fixedly installed on the bottom of the placing table, and a dust baffle is fixedly installed on the top of the working table.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0017] 1. The present invention sets a multi-angle grinding component, so that the electric slide rail is adjusted to drive the grinding plate to move to the specified position, and then the direction motor drives the mounting frame and the grinding plate to rotate to be tangent to the current position of the rim end face, and finally the grinding motor drives the adjustment disk to rotate, so that each grinding plate grinds the rim end face, so as to obtain a better grinding effect, realize multi-angle grinding, and ensure the grinding quality;
[0018] 2. The present invention provides a torque sensor so that when a certain type of rim is first polished, the polishing plate, the steering motor and the torque sensor cooperate with each other to obtain the angle data of each part of the rim end face, so that when the same type of rim is subsequently faced, the previously measured data can be directly called to achieve accurate and fast multi-angle polishing;
[0019] 3. The present invention sets a central special-shaped rod so that an inner support sleeve can be sleeved on the central special-shaped rod, and then the rim is sleeved on the inner support sleeve. Then, the electric push rod and the chuck jaws are clamped to fix the rim. The inner support sleeve inside the rim supports the rim internally. On the one hand, it can prevent the rim from being concave due to excessive clamping force of the chuck jaws, and on the other hand, it can prevent the end face of the rim from being deformed due to vibration caused by grinding.
[0020] 4. The present invention provides a fastening sleeve frame, so that after the inner support sleeve is sleeved, the fastening screw can be aligned with the fastening thread groove and screwed, so that the fastening sleeve frame presses the inner support sleeve onto the placement table to prevent the inner support sleeve from shaking up and down during grinding. At the same time, the rim and the inner support sleeve can be reversely sleeved on the central special-shaped rod, and then the fastening sleeve frame can be pressed onto the end face of the inner support sleeve again, so that the multi-angle grinding assembly can grind the lower end face of the rim;
[0021] 5. The present invention provides positioning protrusions, so that if the rim to be polished and the spoke plate are an integrated structure, an inner support sleeve with positioning protrusions can be selected to support the rim, so that each positioning protrusion is inserted into each mounting hole on the spoke plate from the bottom, so that the spoke plate and the rim are kept in position, and the friction force of polishing is prevented from causing the spoke plate to rotate axially, so that the weld or connection structure between the spoke plate and the rim is deformed or even broken;
[0022] 6. The present invention provides the insertion holes and the installation through holes, so that the fastening bolts can be provided inside the two insertion holes and the installation through holes at the same place to fix the docking plate and the installation frame, so that the grinding plate is a detachable structure. After the grinding plate is polished for a long time, if the degree of wear of the grinding plate is too high, the fastening bolts can be removed to separate the installation frame and the docking plate, and the docking plate and the grinding plate can be replaced to ensure the grinding quality of the molding equipment;
[0023] 7. The present invention provides an installation docking rod so that two installation docking rods can replace traditional fastening bolts. The thread of the installation screw at one end of the installation docking rod is housed inside the installation docking rod for protection, which greatly reduces the impact of vibration and impact generated during grinding, avoids the problem of easy wear and stripping of the thread of the traditional fastening bolt, and allows the installation docking rod to be reused for a long time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the positioning tooling of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the lifting frame and the multi-angle grinding assembly of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the multi-angle grinding assembly of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the adjustment of the electric slide rail and the grinding plate of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the placement platform and the lifting platform of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the inner support sleeve platform of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the central special-shaped rod of the present invention;
[0032] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the mounting frame and the docking plate of the present invention;
[0033] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the docking rod installed in the present invention;
[0034] : 1. workbench; 2. support frame; 3. clamping electric push rod; 301. chuck jaw; 4. placement table; 5. lifting frame; 6. grinding motor; 7. adjustment plate; 8. adjustment electric slide rail; 9. electric slide seat; 10. suspension frame; 1001. adjustment shaft; 11. installation frame; 12. docking plate; 13. grinding plate; 14. adjustment motor; 15. torque sensor; 16. center special-shaped rod; 17. inner support sleeve; 18. special-shaped positioning hole; 19. fastening screw; 20. fastening knob; 21. fastening sleeve; 22. positioning protrusion; 23. installation through hole; 24. installation docking rod; 25. installation knob; 26. installation screw; 27. lifting platform; 28. collection ring box; 29. dust baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0036] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention claimed for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0037] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0038] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the inventive product is usually placed when used. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0039] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, a rim forming device includes a workbench 1 and a positioning tool, wherein the positioning tool is arranged on the top of the workbench 1. Figure 2 As shown, the positioning tooling includes a plurality of support frames 2 fixedly mounted on the top of the workbench 1, a clamping electric push rod 3 is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frames 2, a same placement table 4 is arranged between the plurality of support frames 2, a plurality of clamping electric push rods 3 are evenly distributed along the placement table 4, and a chuck jaw 301 is fixedly mounted on the telescopic ends of the plurality of clamping electric push rods 3. In the present embodiment, the chuck jaw 301 adopts a rotating chuck jaw. When the chuck jaw 301 contacts the rim, the two symmetrically arranged chucks at the front end of the chuck jaw 301 will be subjected to the reaction pressure of the rim and rotate inward, thereby causing the two chucks to automatically adapt to the arc surface of the rim, so that the clamping of the plurality of chuck jaws 301 is more stable. Figure 1As shown, a lifting frame 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench 1. In this embodiment, the lifting frame 5 is driven by a linear actuator such as an electric push rod or a pneumatic element as a power structure, so that the lifting frame 5 can be lifted up and down, and a multi-angle grinding component is arranged on one side of the lifting frame 5. Specifically, when the rim forming equipment is used, the rim is first placed on the placement table 4, and the clamping electric push rod 3 on the peripheral side drives the chuck jaw 301 to move close to the rim until the rim is clamped and fixed;
[0040] The multi-angle grinding assembly is used to grind various places on the end surface of the rim;
[0041] like Figure 3 As shown, the multi-angle grinding assembly includes a grinding motor 6 fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the lifting frame 5, and an adjusting disk 7 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the grinding motor 6. Figure 4 As shown, a plurality of adjusting electric slide rails 8 evenly distributed along the axis of the output shaft of the grinding motor 6 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the adjusting plate 7. Figure 5 As shown, the bottom of the adjustable electric slide rail 8 is driven to be installed with an electric slide seat 9, the bottom of the electric slide seat 9 is fixedly installed with a suspension frame 10, and the bottom end of the suspension frame 10 is rotatably installed with two adjustment shafts 1001, as shown in FIG. Fig. 9As shown, a same mounting frame 11 is fixedly installed between two steering shafts 1001 located on the same side, a docking plate 12 is arranged inside the mounting frame 11, and grinding plates 13 are fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the docking plate 12. In this embodiment, the sides of the grinding plate 13 are provided with rounded corners to facilitate grinding the inner ring of the end face of the rim. A steering motor 14 and a torque sensor 15 are fixedly installed on both sides of the suspension frame 10, respectively. The output shaft of the steering motor 14 and the induction shaft of the torque sensor 15 are respectively connected to the two steering shafts 1001. In this embodiment, the steering motor 14 has a self-locking mechanism, such as a mechanical lock and an electromagnetic lock; specifically, by setting a multi-angle grinding assembly, when grinding, the electric slide rail 8 is adjusted to drive the electric slide seat 9 to move linearly, and then the grinding plate 13 is driven to move above the rim end surface through the suspension frame 10 and the mounting frame 11, so that the grinding plate 13 can be moved to the position where grinding is required, and then the steering motor 14 drives the steering shaft 1001 to rotate a certain angle, so that the mounting frame 11 and the grinding plate 13 rotate to be tangent to the current position of the rim end surface, and finally the grinding motor 6 drives the adjusting disk 7 to rotate, so that each grinding plate 1 3. The rim end face is ground to obtain a better grinding effect, realize multi-angle grinding, and ensure the grinding quality. By setting the torque sensor 15, when a type of rim is ground for the first time, the lifting frame 5 drives the multi-angle grinding assembly to descend to the top of the rim, but does not contact the rim end face. Then the steering motor 14 releases the lock of the steering shaft 1001, so that the steering shaft 1001 can rotate freely at the bottom of the suspension frame 10. The mounting frame 11, the docking plate 12 and the grinding plate 13 drive the steering shaft 1001 to rotate downward under the action of gravity, so that the bottom grinding plate 13 The grinding plate 13 is in contact with the end face of the rim, and then the lifting frame 5 is finely adjusted in height to make the grinding plate 13 tangent to the end face of the rim. At this time, the torque sensor 15 records the rotation angle of the steering shaft 1001, and the steering motor 14 locks the steering shaft 1001, adjusts the electric slide rail 8 to drive the electric slide seat 9 to change the position of the grinding plate 13, and repeats the above operations. Through the mutual cooperation of the grinding plate 13, the steering motor 14 and the torque sensor 15, the angle data of each part of the rim end face is obtained, so that when facing the same model of rim in the future, the previously measured data can be directly called to achieve accurate and fast multi-angle grinding.
[0042] like Figure 6 As shown, a central shaped rod 16 is fixedly installed on the top of the placement table 4, and the position of the central shaped rod 16 is consistent with the position of the axis of the output shaft of the grinding motor 6, as shown in FIG. Figure 7As shown, an inner support sleeve 17 is sleeved on the center special-shaped rod 16, and a special-shaped positioning hole 18 matched with the center special-shaped rod 16 is opened at the bottom of the inner support sleeve 17; specifically, by setting the center special-shaped rod 16, before placing the rim, the inner support sleeve 17 matched with the rim model to be currently polished can be sleeved on the center special-shaped rod 16, and then the rim is sleeved on the inner support sleeve 17, and then the electric push rod 3 and the chuck jaws 301 are clamped and fixed to the rim, and the inner support sleeve 17 inside the rim provides internal support for the rim, which can, on the one hand, prevent the rim from being concave due to excessive clamping force of the chuck jaws 301, and on the other hand, prevent the end face of the rim from being deformed due to vibration caused by polishing.
[0043] like Figure 8 As shown, a fastening thread groove is provided at the top of the center special-shaped rod 16, a fastening screw 19 is screwed inside the fastening thread groove, a fastening knob 20 is fixedly installed at the top of the fastening screw 19, a fastening sleeve 21 is rotatably sleeved at the bottom end of the fastening knob 20, and the bottom of the fastening sleeve 21 contacts the top of the inner support sleeve 17; specifically, by providing the fastening sleeve 21, after the inner support sleeve 17 is sleeved, the fastening screw 19 can be aligned with the fastening thread groove at the top of the center special-shaped rod 16 and screwed, so that the fastening screw 19 drives the fastening sleeve 21 descends and fits closely against the top end face of the inner support sleeve 17, pressing the inner support sleeve 17 against the top of the placement table 4 to prevent the inner support sleeve 17 from shaking up and down during grinding. At the same time, when it is necessary to grind the lower end face of the rim, the fastening sleeve 21 and other components can be removed, the rim and the inner support sleeve 17 can be reversely sleeved on the center special-shaped rod 16, and then the fastening sleeve 21 can be pressed against the end face of the inner support sleeve 17 again, so that the multi-angle grinding assembly can grind the lower end face of the rim. If it is necessary to grind the inner ring of the rim, the inner support sleeve 17 can be removed.
[0044] like Figure 7 As shown, a plurality of positioning protrusions 22 evenly distributed along the special-shaped positioning holes 18 are fixedly installed on the top of the inner support sleeve 17; specifically, by setting the positioning protrusions 22, if the rim to be polished and the spoke plate are an integrated structure, the inner support sleeve 17 with the positioning protrusions 22 can be selected to support the rim, so that each positioning protrusion 22 is inserted into each mounting hole on the spoke plate from the bottom, and the spoke plate is positioned to keep the spoke plate and the rim positioned, thereby preventing the spoke plate from being subjected to the friction force of polishing and generating a tendency to axially rotate, causing the weld or connection structure between the spoke plate and the rim to be deformed or even broken.
[0045] like Fig. 9As shown, a plurality of sockets are provided on both sides of the mounting frame 11, and a plurality of mounting through holes 23 are provided inside the docking plate 12, and the mounting through holes 23 on the same side are connected with the two sockets; specifically, by providing the sockets and the mounting through holes 23, fastening bolts can be provided inside the two sockets and the mounting through holes 23 at the same place to fix the docking plate 12 and the mounting frame 11, so that the grinding plate 13 is a detachable structure, and after the grinding plate 13 is subjected to grinding operation for a long time, the degree of wear of the grinding plate 13 can be detected. If the degree of wear of the grinding plate 13 is too high, the fastening bolts can be removed to separate the mounting frame 11 and the docking plate 12, and the docking plate 12 and the grinding plate 13 can be replaced to ensure the grinding quality of the molding equipment.
[0046] like Figure 5 As shown, the two sockets on the same side are both plugged with mounting rods 24, and the ends of the two mounting rods 24 that are away from each other are fixedly mounted with mounting knobs 25, and the other ends of the two mounting rods 24 extend to the inside of the mounting through hole 23, as shown in FIG. Fig.10 As shown, one end of one of the mounting docking rods 24 is fixedly installed with a mounting screw 26, and one end of the other mounting docking rod 24 is provided with a mounting threaded groove compatible with the mounting screw 26; specifically, by providing the mounting docking rod 24, the two mounting docking rods 24 can replace the traditional fastening bolts. When installing the docking plate 12, the two matching mounting docking rods 24 can be inserted from the jacks at both ends of the mounting through hole 23 respectively, and docked inside the mounting through hole 23, and then the mounting knobs 25 at both ends are rotated to make the mounting screw 26 at one end of one of the mounting docking rods 24 screw into the inside of the mounting threaded groove at one end of the other mounting docking rod 24, so that the two mounting docking rods 24 are screwed together, and the threads of the mounting screw 26 are received in the inside of the mounting docking rod 24 for protection, which greatly reduces the impact of vibration and impact generated during grinding, avoids the problem of easy wear and slippage of the threads of traditional fastening bolts, and allows the mounting docking rod 24 to be reused for a long time.
[0047] like Figure 6 As shown, a lifting platform 27 is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench 1, and the placement table 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting platform 27; specifically, by setting the lifting platform 27, the lifting platform 27 can drive the placement table 4 to move up and down, so that the rim is moved to a suitable position, so that the clamping electric push rod 3 and the chuck jaws 301 can effectively clamp the rim.
[0048] like Figure 2 As shown, a collecting annular box 28 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the placing table 4. Figure 1As shown, a dust baffle 29 is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench 1; specifically, by providing a collecting ring box 28, it is convenient for the staff to sweep the grinding waste accumulated on the placement table 4 into the collecting ring box 28 to avoid affecting the stable support of the placement table 4 for the rim. The dust baffle 29 can block most of the waste inside the equipment to avoid affecting the workshop environment.
[0049] In summary: before grinding: first, sleeve the inner support sleeve 17 that matches the rim model to be grinded on the center special-shaped rod 16, align the fastening screw 19 with the fastening thread groove at the top of the center special-shaped rod 16 and screw it, so that the fastening screw 19 drives the fastening sleeve 21 to descend and close to the top end surface of the inner support sleeve 17, press the inner support sleeve 17 on the top of the placement table 4, then sleeve the rim on the inner support sleeve 17, and then place the rim on the placement table 4, and the clamping electric push rod 3 on the circumferential side drives the chuck jaw 301 to move close to the rim until the rim is clamped and fixed;
[0050] During grinding: the electric slide rail 8 is adjusted to drive the electric slide seat 9 to move linearly, and then the grinding plate 13 is driven to move above the rim end surface through the suspension frame 10 and the mounting frame 11, so that the grinding plate 13 can be moved to the position where grinding is required, and then the steering motor 14 drives the steering shaft 1001 to rotate a certain angle, so that the mounting frame 11 and the grinding plate 13 rotate to be tangent to the current position of the rim end surface, and finally the grinding motor 6 drives the adjustment disk 7 to rotate, so that each grinding plate 13 grinds the rim end surface;
[0051] After grinding: remove the wheel rim and start the next round of grinding. If the grinding plate 13 is too worn, remove the mounting docking rod 24 to separate the mounting frame 11 and the docking plate 12, replace the docking plate 12 and the grinding plate 13, insert the two matching mounting docking rods 24 from the jacks at both ends of the mounting through hole 23, and dock them inside the mounting through hole 23, then rotate the mounting knobs 25 at both ends to screw the mounting screw 26 at one end of one mounting docking rod 24 into the inside of the mounting thread groove at one end of the other mounting docking rod 24, so that the two mounting docking rods 24 are screwed together, and the replacement is completed;
[0052] Rim data measurement: When grinding a certain type of rim for the first time, the lifting frame 5 drives the multi-angle grinding assembly to descend to the top of the rim, but does not contact the end face of the rim. Then the steering motor 14 releases the lock on the steering shaft 1001, so that the steering shaft 1001 can rotate freely at the bottom of the suspension frame 10. The mounting frame 11, the docking plate 12 and the grinding plate 13 drive the steering shaft 1001 to rotate downward under the action of gravity, so that the bottom grinding plate 13 contacts the end face of the rim. Then the lifting frame 5 moves forward. Fine-tune the height so that the grinding plate 13 is tangent to the end face of the rim. At this time, the torque sensor 15 records the rotation angle of the steering shaft 1001, and the steering motor 14 locks the steering shaft 1001. The electric slide rail 8 is adjusted to drive the electric slide seat 9 to change the position of the grinding plate 13. Repeat the above operation, and obtain the angle data of each part of the end face of the rim through the mutual cooperation of the grinding plate 13, the steering motor 14 and the torque sensor 15, so that when facing the same type of rim in the future, the previously measured data can be directly called.
[0053] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions only describe the principles of the present invention. The present invention may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A rim forming device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a workbench (1) and a positioning tool, wherein the positioning tool is arranged on the top of the workbench (1), and the positioning tool comprises a plurality of support frames (2) fixedly mounted on the top of the workbench (1), a clamping electric push rod (3) being fixedly mounted on the top of each of the support frames (2), a same placement table (4) being arranged between the plurality of support frames (2), a plurality of the clamping electric push rods (3) being evenly distributed along the placement table (4), a chuck jaw (301) being fixedly mounted on the telescopic ends of the plurality of the clamping electric push rods (3), a lifting frame (5) being fixedly mounted on the top of each of the workbench (1), and a multi-angle grinding assembly being arranged on one side of the lifting frame (5); The multi-angle grinding assembly is used to grind various locations of the end surface of the rim; The multi-angle grinding assembly comprises a grinding motor (6) fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the lifting frame (5); an adjusting disk (7) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the grinding motor (6); a plurality of adjusting electric slide rails (8) evenly distributed along the axis of the output shaft of the grinding motor (6) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the adjusting disk (7); an electric slide seat (9) is drivenly mounted on the bottom of each adjusting electric slide rail (8); a suspension frame (10) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of each electric slide seat (9); and two adjusting springs are rotatably mounted on the bottom of each suspension frame (10). A same mounting frame (11) is fixedly installed between two steering shafts (1001) located on the same side, a docking plate (12) is arranged inside the mounting frame (11), a grinding plate (13) is fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the docking plate (12), and a steering motor (14) and a torque sensor (15) are fixedly installed on both sides of the suspension frame (10), respectively, and the output shaft of the steering motor (14) and the induction shaft of the torque sensor (15) are respectively drivingly connected to the two steering shafts (1001).
2. A rim forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A central shaped rod (16) is fixedly mounted on the top of the placement table (4), the position of the central shaped rod (16) being consistent with the position of the axis of the output shaft of the grinding motor (6), an inner support sleeve (17) is sleeved on the central shaped rod (16), and a shaped positioning hole (18) adapted to the central shaped rod (16) is provided at the bottom of the inner support sleeve (17).
3. A rim forming device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fastening thread groove is formed at the top of the central special-shaped rod (16), a fastening screw (19) is threadedly connected inside the fastening thread groove, a fastening knob (20) is fixedly mounted at the top of the fastening screw (19), a fastening sleeve (21) is rotatably sleeved at the bottom of the fastening knob (20), and the bottom of the fastening sleeve (21) contacts the top of the inner support sleeve (17).
4. A rim forming device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of positioning protrusions (22) evenly distributed along the special-shaped positioning holes (18) are fixedly mounted on the top of the inner support sleeve (17).
5. The rim forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of plug holes are provided on both sides of the installation frame (11), a plurality of installation through holes (23) are provided inside the docking plate (12), and the installation through holes (23) located on the same side are connected to two of the plug holes.
6. A rim forming device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two sockets located on the same side are both inserted with mounting rods (24), and the ends of the two mounting rods (24) that are away from each other are both fixedly mounted with mounting knobs (25), and the other ends of the two mounting rods (24) extend into the interior of the mounting through hole (23), and one end of one of the mounting rods (24) is fixedly mounted with a mounting screw (26), and one end of the other mounting rod (24) is provided with a mounting threaded groove that matches the mounting screw (26).
7. A rim forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting platform (27) is fixedly mounted on the top of the workbench (1), and the placement platform (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the lifting platform (27).
8. The rim forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting annular box (28) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the placement table (4), and a dustproof baffle (29) is fixedly mounted on the top of the workbench (1).
Citation Information
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