Drilling device for blasting

By using retractable positioning parts and sealing structures in the drilling device, the problems of dust pollution and drill barrel offset during the blasting drilling process are solved, and efficient dust collection and dust prevention effects are achieved, improving the working environment and sampling quality are improved. .

CN119116164APending Publication Date: 2024-12-13STATE GRID CORP OF CHINA DC CONSTR BRANCH +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411501295.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-25
Publication Date
2024-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the blasting and drilling process, dust pollution is serious, affecting the working environment and personnel health, and the drill tube is easily deviated and affecting the sampling effect.

Method used

A drilling device including a retractable positioning member is designed to form a closed space through the first, second and third sealing cylinders to ensure that the drilling cylinder rotates on the same horizontal line, prevents deviation, and improves through the sealing ring and elastic member. Dust-proof effect, easy to collect dust.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent dust from spreading, improve sampling quality and dust protection effect, reduce subsequent cleaning work, and ensure the stability and safety of the drilling process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of blasting, and particularly relates to a drilling device for blasting, which comprises a base mounting plate, a fixing plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate, a positioning piece is fixedly mounted on the other side of the fixing plate, and the positioning piece comprises a first sealing cylinder, a second sealing cylinder and a third sealing cylinder. The first sealing cylinder, the second sealing cylinder and the third sealing cylinder are communicated, and the second sealing cylinder is arranged outside the first sealing cylinder in a sleeving mode; the telescopic positioning piece is arranged outside the drilling barrel in a sleeving mode, positioning can be provided for the moving direction of the drilling barrel in the rotating sampling process of the drilling barrel, and therefore the center line of the drilling barrel and the center lines of the first sealing barrel, the second sealing barrel and the third sealing barrel are located on the same horizontal line all the time in the drilling process of the drilling barrel; the drilling barrel is prevented from deviating in the sampling process to influence the sampling effect, so that the sampling quality of the device is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of blasting, in particular to a drilling device for blasting. Background Art

[0002] With the development of economy, roads have changed their appearance. More and more concrete roads are being built rapidly. When demolishing buildings, a large amount of dust will be generated during the blasting and drilling process, which makes the working environment poor, increases the difficulty of blasting, and endangers the health of workers. Therefore, technicians in this field provide a drilling device for blasting to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a drilling device for blasting to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A drilling device for blasting, comprising a base mounting plate, a fixing plate fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate, and a positioning member fixedly mounted on the other side of the fixing plate, the positioning member comprising a first sealing cylinder, a second sealing cylinder and a third sealing cylinder, the first sealing cylinder, the second sealing cylinder and the third sealing cylinder are connected, the outer wall is provided with a connecting port, the second sealing cylinder is sleeved on the outside of the first sealing cylinder, the third sealing cylinder is sleeved on the outside of the second sealing cylinder, the second sealing cylinder is slidably connected to the first sealing cylinder, and the third sealing cylinder is slidably connected to the outside of the second sealing cylinder, a sampling piece is fixedly mounted at the center of a side of the mounting plate away from the fixing plate, and a handle is provided above the sampling piece, and the handle is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate.

[0006] As a further solution of the present invention: the sampling component includes a driving motor and a drill barrel, the driving motor is electrically connected to an external power supply, the output end of the driving motor passes through the mounting plate, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the drill barrel, and the drill barrel is located inside the first sealing tube.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: the inner walls of the second sealing cylinder and the third sealing cylinder are both provided with a placement cavity, and the outer walls of the first sealing cylinder and the second sealing cylinder at one end away from the mounting plate are fixedly installed with a slider, and the slider is slidably connected to the inside of the placement cavity.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: an elastic member is fixedly installed inside the placement cavity, and the other end of the elastic member is fixedly connected to the sliding block.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the elastic member includes an inner rod, an outer rod and a spring, the inner rod is slidably connected to the inside of the outer rod, and the spring is sleeved on the outside of the inner rod and the outer rod.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: a sealing ring is fixedly installed on one end of the first sealing cylinder and the second sealing cylinder away from the mounting plate, the first sealing cylinder is sealed connected to the second sealing cylinder through the sealing ring, and the second sealing cylinder is sealed connected to the third sealing cylinder through the sealing ring.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: a gasket is fixedly mounted on a side of the third sealing cylinder away from the second sealing cylinder.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. In the present invention, a retractable positioning member is provided on the outside of the drill tube, so that the moving direction of the drill tube can be positioned during the sampling process of the drill tube rotating, so that during the drilling process, the center line of the drill tube and the center lines of the first sealing tube, the second sealing tube and the third sealing tube are always on the same horizontal line, preventing the drill tube from deviating during the sampling process and affecting the sampling effect, thereby ensuring the sampling quality of the device.

[0014] 2. In the present invention, a closed space can be formed between the first sealing cylinder, the second sealing cylinder and the third sealing cylinder and the wall or the ground, so that the drill tube can drill holes in a closed space, and the dust generated by the drill tube during the sampling process will not spread to the outside, thereby improving the dustproof effect of the device. At the same time, the first sealing cylinder, the second sealing cylinder and the third sealing cylinder can be used to collect the dust generated during the sampling process, reducing the subsequent cleaning work of the user, making it more convenient for people to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a drilling device for blasting;

[0016] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of a drilling device for blasting;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a positioning member in a drilling device for blasting;

[0018] Figure 4 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of an elastic part in a drilling device for blasting.

[0019] In the figure: 1. mounting plate; 11. handle; 2. fixing plate; 3. positioning member; 31. first sealing cylinder; 311. connecting port; 32. second sealing cylinder; 33. third sealing cylinder; 34. sealing ring; 35. placement cavity; 36. slider; 37. elastic member; 371. inner rod; 372. outer rod; 373. spring; 4. pad; 5. sampling member; 51. driving motor; 52. drill tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] See also Figures 1 to 4 In an embodiment of the present invention, a drilling device for blasting includes a base mounting plate 1, a fixing plate 2 is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate 1, and a positioning member 3 is fixedly mounted on the other side of the fixing plate 2, the positioning member 3 includes a first sealing cylinder 31, a second sealing cylinder 32 and a third sealing cylinder 33, the first sealing cylinder 31, the second sealing cylinder 32 and the third sealing cylinder 33 are connected, a connecting port 311 is opened on the outer wall of the first sealing cylinder 31, the second sealing cylinder 32 is sleeved on the outside of the first sealing cylinder 31, the third sealing cylinder 33 is sleeved on the outside of the second sealing cylinder 32, the second sealing cylinder 32 is slidably connected to the first sealing cylinder 31, and the third sealing cylinder 33 is slidably connected to the outside of the second sealing cylinder 32, a sampling member 5 is fixedly mounted at the center of one side of the mounting plate 1 away from the fixing plate 2, and a handle 11 is provided above the sampling member 5, and the handle 11 is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate 1.

[0021] In the present solution, a retractable positioning member 3 is provided on the outside of the drill barrel 52, so that the moving direction of the drill barrel 52 can be positioned during the sampling process of the drill barrel 52, so that during the drilling process, the center line of the drill barrel 52 and the center lines of the first sealing cylinder 31, the second sealing cylinder 32 and the third sealing cylinder 33 are always on the same horizontal line, thereby ensuring the sampling quality of the device, and a closed space can be formed between the first sealing cylinder 31, the second sealing cylinder 32 and the third sealing cylinder 33 and the wall or the ground, so that the drill barrel 52 can drill in a closed space, so that the dust generated by the drill barrel 52 during the sampling process will not spread to the outside, thereby improving the dustproof effect of the device, and at the same time, the first sealing cylinder 31, the second sealing cylinder 32 and the third sealing cylinder 33 can be used to collect the dust generated during the sampling process, thereby reducing the subsequent cleaning work of the user, making it more convenient for people to use.

[0022] exist Figure 1Middle: A fixing plate 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate 1, and a positioning piece 3 is fixedly installed on the other side of the fixing plate 2. A sampling piece 5 is fixedly installed at the center of the side of the mounting plate 1 away from the fixing plate 2, and a handle 11 is provided above the sampling piece 5. The handle 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate 1. When sampling the wall or the ground, the handle 11 is manually gripped to drive the device to move along the inside of the concrete, thereby driving the sampling piece 5 to sample the concrete. A pad 4 is fixedly installed on the side of the third sealing cylinder 33 away from the second sealing cylinder 32 to increase the contact area between the third sealing cylinder 33 and the concrete surface to prevent the third sealing cylinder 33 from having a small contact area with the concrete surface and a large pressure, thereby causing damage to the concrete.

[0023] exist Figure 2 Middle: The sampling component 5 includes a driving motor 51 and a drill barrel 52 . The driving motor 51 is electrically connected to an external power source. The output end of the driving motor 51 passes through the mounting plate 1 , the fixing plate 2 and is fixedly connected to the drill barrel 52 . The drill barrel 52 is located inside the first sealing tube 31 .

[0024] exist Figure 3In the figure, the positioning member 3 includes a first sealing cylinder 31, a second sealing cylinder 32 and a third sealing cylinder 33. The first sealing cylinder 31, the second sealing cylinder 32 and the third sealing cylinder 33 are connected. The outer wall of the first sealing cylinder 31 is provided with a connecting port 311, and the connecting port 311 can be connected to an external dust collection device. When the sampling amount is large and the dust is large, the dust can be transported to the outside through the connecting port 311. The second sealing cylinder 32 is sleeved on the outside of the first sealing cylinder 31, and the third sealing cylinder 33 is sleeved on the outside of the second sealing cylinder 32. The second sealing cylinder 32 is slidably connected to the first sealing cylinder 31, and the third sealing cylinder 33 is slidably connected to the outside of the second sealing cylinder 32, so that the positioning member 3 is pressed against the concrete. Since the positioning member 3 is retractable, when it is manually pressed downward, the third sealing cylinder 33 slides toward the inside of the second sealing cylinder 32 through the slider 36, and the second sealing cylinder 32 is received in the inside of the first sealing cylinder 31 through the slider 36, thereby realizing the contraction of the positioning member 3. A placement cavity 35 is provided on the inner wall of the sealing cylinder 33, and a slider 36 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the end of the first sealing cylinder 31 and the second sealing cylinder 32 away from the mounting plate 1. The slider 36 is slidably connected inside the placement cavity 35. The placement cavity 35 is used to place an elastic member 37 to provide space for the installation of the elastic member 37. A sealing ring 34 is fixedly installed on the end of the first sealing cylinder 31 and the second sealing cylinder 32 away from the mounting plate 1. The first sealing cylinder 31 is sealedly connected to the second sealing cylinder 32 through the sealing ring 34, and the second sealing cylinder 32 is sealedly connected to the third sealing cylinder 33 through the sealing ring 34. Since the sealing ring 34 is fixedly installed on the end of the first sealing cylinder 31 and the second sealing cylinder 32 away from the mounting plate 1, a closed space can be formed between the first sealing cylinder 31, the second sealing cylinder 32 and the third sealing cylinder 33 and the wall or the ground, so that the drill tube 52 can drill in a closed space, so that dust generated by the drill tube 52 during the sampling process will not spread to the outside, thereby improving the sealing performance of the positioning member 3.

[0025] exist Figure 4In the figure, an elastic member 37 is fixedly installed inside the placement cavity 35, and the other end of the elastic member 37 is fixedly connected to the slider 36. The elastic member 37 includes an inner rod 371, an outer rod 372 and a spring 373. The inner rod 371 is slidably connected to the inside of the outer rod 372, and the spring 373 is sleeved on the outside of the inner rod 371 and the outer rod 372. Under the action of the spring 373 inside the elastic member 37, the positioning member 3 is always in an open state when it is not subjected to force. After the sampling is completed, under the action of the spring 373, the first sealing cylinder 31, the second sealing cylinder 32 and the third sealing cylinder 33 are restored to their original states. When the drill tube 52 is moving for sampling, the first sealing cylinder 31, the second sealing cylinder 32 and the third sealing cylinder 33 are contracted, and the slider 36 can squeeze the spring 373 to provide a buffer for the contraction of the positioning member 3. In the process of contraction of the positioning member 3, the inner rod 371 slides inside the outer rod 372 to provide a guiding function for the compression direction of the spring 373.

[0026] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when sampling a wall or the ground, the handle 11 is manually gripped to press the positioning member 3 against the concrete. Since the positioning member 3 is retractable, when the positioning member 3 is manually pressed downward, the third sealing cylinder 33 slides toward the inside of the second sealing cylinder 32 through the slider 36, and the second sealing cylinder 32 is received into the inside of the first sealing cylinder 31 through the slider 36, thereby realizing the contraction of the positioning member 3 until the drill tube 52 is pressed against the surface of the concrete, and then the driving motor 51 is started to drive the drill tube 52 to rotate, and then the driving motor 51 is manually pressed downward to drive the drill tube 52 to move toward the inside of the concrete, thereby performing the sampling operation. During the sampling process of the drill tube 52 rotating, the first sealing cylinder 31, the second sealing cylinder 32 and the third sealing cylinder 33 can provide positioning for the moving direction of the drill tube 52, so that during the drilling process, the center line of the drill tube 52 is aligned with the first sealing cylinder 33. The center lines of the sealing cylinder 31, the second sealing cylinder 32 and the third sealing cylinder 33 are always on the same horizontal line, preventing the drill tube 52 from shifting during the sampling process and affecting the sampling effect, thereby ensuring the sampling quality of the device. The first sealing cylinder 31 and the second sealing cylinder 32 are fixedly installed with a sealing ring 34 at one end away from the mounting plate 1, so that a closed space can be formed between the first sealing cylinder 31, the second sealing cylinder 32 and the third sealing cylinder 33 and the wall or the ground, so that the drill tube 52 can drill in a closed space, so that the dust generated by the drill tube 52 during the sampling process will not spread to the outside, thereby improving the dustproof effect of the device. At the same time, the first sealing cylinder 31, the second sealing cylinder 32 and the third sealing cylinder 33 can be used to collect the dust generated during the sampling process, thereby reducing the subsequent cleaning work of the user, making it more convenient for people to use.

[0027] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drilling device for blasting, comprising a base mounting plate (1), characterized in that: A fixing plate (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate (1), and a positioning member (3) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the fixing plate (2), wherein the positioning member (3) comprises a first sealing tube (31), a second sealing tube (32) and a third sealing tube (33), wherein the first sealing tube (31), the second sealing tube (32) and the third sealing tube (33) are connected, wherein the outer wall of the first sealing tube (31) is provided with a connecting port (311), and the second sealing tube (32) is sleeved on the first sealing tube (31). 1), the third sealing cylinder (33) is sleeved on the outside of the second sealing cylinder (32), the second sealing cylinder (32) is slidably connected to the first sealing cylinder (31), the third sealing cylinder (33) is slidably connected to the outside of the second sealing cylinder (32), a sampling piece (5) is fixedly installed at the center of one side of the mounting plate (1) away from the fixing plate (2), and a handle (11) is provided above the sampling piece (5), and the handle (11) is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate (1).

2. A drilling device for blasting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sampling component (5) comprises a driving motor (51) and a drill tube (52), wherein the driving motor (51) is electrically connected to an external power source, an output end of the driving motor (51) passes through the mounting plate (1), the fixing plate (2) is fixedly connected to the drill tube (52), and the drill tube (52) is located inside the first sealing tube (31).

3. A drilling device for blasting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner walls of the second sealing cylinder (32) and the third sealing cylinder (33) are both provided with a placement cavity (35), and the outer walls of the first sealing cylinder (31) and the second sealing cylinder (32) at one end away from the mounting plate (1) are both fixedly mounted with a slider (36), and the slider (36) is slidably connected to the inside of the placement cavity (35).

4. A drilling device for blasting according to claim 3, characterized in that: An elastic member (37) is fixedly installed inside the placement cavity (35), and the other end of the elastic member (37) is fixedly connected to the sliding block (36).

5. A drilling device for blasting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The elastic member (37) comprises an inner rod (371), an outer rod (372) and a spring (373); the inner rod (371) is slidably connected to the inside of the outer rod (372), and the spring (373) is sleeved on the outside of the inner rod (371) and the outer rod (372).

6. A drilling device for blasting according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sealing ring (34) is fixedly mounted on one end of the first sealing cylinder (31) and the second sealing cylinder (32) away from the mounting plate (1); the first sealing cylinder (31) is sealedly connected to the second sealing cylinder (32) via the sealing ring (34); and the second sealing cylinder (32) is sealedly connected to the third sealing cylinder (33) via the sealing ring (34).

7. A drilling device for blasting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A backing plate (4) is fixedly mounted on a side of the third sealing cylinder (33) away from the second sealing cylinder (32).