Method, device and equipment for controlling energy consumption of air conditioner
By checking whether someone is riding in the seats in the car and adjusting the air output, the problem of high energy consumption caused by excessive air volume output of the air conditioner is solved, and the energy saving of the air conditioner and the passenger experience are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410674053.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
AI Technical Summary
When setting temperature calibration, the existing air conditioners do not consider the number of occupants in the vehicle, resulting in excessive air output and increased energy consumption.
By checking whether there is someone riding the target seat, if no one is riding, obtain the cockpit temperature value and calculate the actual temperature difference. If it is less than the preset value, close the air outlet for unavailable and reduce the air volume.
Effectively reduce air conditioning energy consumption, reduce blower power output, and improve passenger experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN119116625A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of automobile technology, and in particular to a method, device and equipment for controlling air conditioning energy consumption. Background Art
[0002] At present, the air conditioner in the prior art is generally calibrated according to the number of seats when setting the temperature, and the temperature of the air outlet is controlled according to the number of seats, without considering the actual number of passengers in the car. However, the passengers in the car will generate human body heat load and exchange heat with the air in the cabin. When the number of passengers in the car is not full, this will cause the air volume of the air conditioner to be excessively output, and the energy consumption of the air conditioner will be high.
[0003] It can be seen that in the prior art, there is a problem that the air volume of the air conditioner is excessively output, resulting in high energy consumption of the air conditioner. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the above problems, the present application provides a method, device and equipment for controlling the energy consumption of an air conditioner, which is used to solve the problem in the prior art that excessive air volume output of the air conditioner causes high energy consumption of the air conditioner.
[0005] According to a first aspect provided by an embodiment of the present application, a method for controlling air conditioning energy consumption is provided, the method comprising: detecting whether a target seat is occupied; if no one is seated, obtaining a cabin temperature value; obtaining an actual temperature difference based on the cabin temperature value and a target operating temperature value of the air conditioner; if the actual temperature difference is less than a preset temperature difference, controlling the air outlet corresponding to the target seat to be closed, and controlling the air volume to drop to a target air volume threshold.
[0006] In an optional manner, if the target seat is a front row seat, the method includes: detecting whether the front row seat is occupied; if at least one of the front row seats is unoccupied, obtaining a front row cabin temperature value; obtaining a front row actual temperature difference value based on the front row cabin temperature value and the front row operating temperature value of the air conditioner; if the front row actual temperature difference value is less than a front row preset temperature difference value, controlling the air outlets corresponding to the unoccupied seats in the front row to be closed, and controlling the air volume of the front row air outlets to drop to a front row target air volume threshold value; wherein, the cabin temperature value includes the front row cabin temperature value; the target operating temperature value of the air conditioner includes the front row operating temperature value; the preset temperature difference value includes the front row preset temperature difference value; and the target air volume threshold value includes the front row target air volume threshold value.
[0007] In an optional manner, if the target seat is a rear seat, the method includes: detecting whether the rear seat is occupied; if any three seats in the rear seat are unoccupied, obtaining the rear cabin temperature value; obtaining the rear actual temperature difference according to the rear cabin temperature value and the rear operating temperature value of the air conditioner; if the rear actual temperature difference is less than the first rear row preset temperature difference, controlling the air outlets corresponding to the unoccupied seats in the rear seat to be closed, and controlling the air volume of the rear air outlets to drop to the first rear row target air volume threshold; wherein, the cabin temperature value includes the rear cabin temperature value; the target operating temperature value of the air conditioner includes the rear row target operating temperature value; the preset temperature difference includes the first rear row preset temperature difference; and the target air volume threshold includes the first rear row target air volume threshold.
[0008] In an optional manner, the rear row seats include a second row of seats and a third row of seats, and if the actual temperature difference in the rear row is less than the first rear row preset temperature difference, the air outlet corresponding to the unoccupied seat in the rear row is controlled to be closed, and the air volume of the rear air outlet is controlled to drop to the first rear row target air volume threshold, further comprising: if one seat in the second row of seats is unoccupied and the actual temperature difference in the rear row is less than the second rear row preset temperature difference, the air outlet of the third row of seats is controlled to be closed, and the air volume of the rear air outlet is controlled to drop to the second rear row target air volume threshold; if the actual temperature difference in the rear row is less than the first rear row preset temperature difference, the air outlet corresponding to the unoccupied seat in the second row is controlled to be closed. The air outlets of the third row seats are closed, and the air volume of the rear row air outlets is controlled to drop to the first rear row target air volume threshold; or, if one of the third row seats is unoccupied and the actual rear row temperature difference is less than the second rear row preset temperature difference, the air outlets of the second row seats are controlled to be closed, and the rear row air volume is controlled to drop to the second rear row target air volume threshold; if the actual rear row temperature difference is less than the first rear row preset temperature difference, the air outlets corresponding to the unoccupied seats in the third row seats are controlled to be closed, and the rear row air volume is controlled to drop to the first rear row target air volume threshold; wherein, the preset temperature difference also includes the second rear row preset temperature difference; and the target air volume threshold also includes the second target air volume threshold.
[0009] In an optional manner, if the target seat is a rear seat, the method includes: detecting whether the rear seat is occupied; if any two seats in the rear seat are unoccupied, obtaining the rear cabin temperature value; obtaining the rear actual temperature difference according to the rear cabin temperature value and the rear row operating temperature value of the air conditioner; if the rear actual temperature difference is less than the third rear row preset temperature difference, controlling the air outlets corresponding to the unoccupied seats in the rear seat to be closed, and controlling the air volume of the rear air outlets to drop to the third rear row target air volume threshold; wherein, the cabin temperature value includes the rear cabin temperature value; the target operating temperature value of the air conditioner includes the rear row operating temperature value; the preset temperature difference includes the third rear row preset temperature difference; and the target air volume threshold includes the third rear row target air volume threshold.
[0010] In an optional manner, if the target seat is a rear seat, the method includes: detecting whether the rear seat is occupied; if one of the rear seats is unoccupied, obtaining a rear cabin temperature value; obtaining an actual rear temperature difference value according to the rear cabin temperature value and the rear row operating temperature value of the air conditioner; if the actual rear temperature difference value is less than a fourth rear row preset temperature difference value, controlling the air outlet corresponding to the unoccupied seat in the rear seat to be closed, and controlling the rear row air volume to drop to a fourth rear row target air volume threshold value; wherein, the cabin temperature value includes the rear cabin temperature value; the target operating temperature value of the air conditioner includes the rear row operating temperature value; the preset temperature difference value includes the fourth rear row preset temperature difference value; and the target air volume threshold value includes the fourth rear row target air volume threshold value.
[0011] In an optional manner, the obtaining of the front cabin temperature value further includes: obtaining the front cabin temperature value detected by a return air temperature sensor in the front cabin area.
[0012] In an optional manner, the obtaining of the rear cabin temperature value further includes: obtaining the rear cabin temperature value detected by a return air temperature sensor in the rear cabin area.
[0013] According to the second aspect provided by the embodiment of the present application, a device for controlling air conditioning energy consumption is provided, the device comprising: a detection module, for detecting whether a target seat is occupied; an acquisition module, for acquiring a cabin temperature value if no one is seated; a calculation module, for obtaining an actual temperature difference based on the cabin temperature value and a target operating temperature value of the air conditioner; and a control module, for controlling the air outlet corresponding to the target seat to be closed and controlling the air volume to drop to a target air volume threshold if the actual temperature difference is less than a preset temperature difference.
[0014] According to the third aspect provided by the embodiment of the present application, an electronic device is provided, including: a controller; a memory for storing one or more programs, when the one or more programs are executed by the controller, the controller implements the following operations of the method for controlling air conditioning energy consumption: detecting whether a target seat is occupied; if no one is occupied, obtaining a cabin temperature value; obtaining an actual temperature difference based on the cabin temperature value and a target operating temperature value of the air conditioner; if the actual temperature difference is less than a preset temperature difference, controlling the air outlet corresponding to the target seat to be closed, and controlling the air volume to drop to a target air volume threshold.
[0015] According to the fourth aspect provided by the embodiments of the present application, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, wherein at least one executable instruction is stored in the storage medium. When the executable instruction is executed on the device / equipment for controlling air conditioning energy consumption, the device / equipment for controlling air conditioning energy consumption performs the operation of the method for controlling air conditioning energy consumption: detecting whether the target seat is occupied; if no one is occupied, obtaining the cabin temperature value; obtaining the actual temperature difference based on the cabin temperature value and the target operating temperature value of the air conditioner; if the actual temperature difference is less than the preset temperature difference, controlling the air outlet corresponding to the target seat to be closed, and controlling the air volume to drop to the target air volume threshold.
[0016] By detecting whether the target seat is occupied, if no one is sitting there, the cabin temperature value is obtained, and the actual temperature difference is obtained based on the cabin temperature value and the target operating temperature value of the air conditioner to determine whether to close the air outlet corresponding to the unoccupied target seat; if the actual temperature difference is less than the preset temperature difference, the air outlet corresponding to the unoccupied target seat is controlled to be closed, and the air volume is controlled to drop to the target air volume threshold, so that the air conditioner blower reduces the power output air volume, thereby achieving energy saving of the air conditioner.
[0017] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the embodiment of the present application, it can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification. In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the embodiment of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are listed below. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The accompanying drawings are only used to illustrate the embodiments and are not to be considered as limiting the present application. In addition, the same reference symbols are used to represent the same components throughout the accompanying drawings. In the accompanying drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 A schematic flow chart of a first embodiment of a method for controlling air conditioning energy consumption provided by the present application is shown;
[0020] Figure 2 A flow chart of a second embodiment of a method for controlling air conditioning energy consumption provided by the present application is shown;
[0021] Figure 3 A flow chart of a third embodiment of a method for controlling air conditioning energy consumption provided by the present application is shown;
[0022] Figure 4 A flowchart of a fourth embodiment of a method for controlling air conditioning energy consumption provided by the present application is shown;
[0023] Figure 5 A flowchart of a fifth embodiment of a method for controlling air conditioning energy consumption provided by the present application is shown;
[0024] Figure 6 A flowchart of a sixth embodiment of a method for controlling air conditioning energy consumption provided by the present application is shown;
[0025] Figure 7 A flow chart of a seventh embodiment of a method for controlling air conditioning energy consumption provided by the present application is shown;
[0026] Figure 8 A schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a device for controlling air conditioning energy consumption provided by the present application is shown;
[0027] Fig. 9 A schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the electronic device of the present application is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] Here, exemplary embodiments will be described in detail, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements. The implementations described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all implementations consistent with the present application. Instead, they are only examples of devices and methods consistent with some aspects of the present application as detailed in the attached claims.
[0029] The block diagrams shown in the accompanying drawings are merely functional entities and do not necessarily correspond to physically independent entities. That is, these functional entities may be implemented in software form, or in one or more hardware modules or integrated circuits, or in different networks and / or processor devices and / or microcontroller devices.
[0030] The flowcharts shown in the accompanying drawings are only exemplary and do not necessarily include all the contents and operations / steps, nor must they be executed in the order described. For example, some operations / steps can be decomposed, and some operations / steps can be combined or partially combined, so the actual execution order may change according to actual conditions.
[0031] The term "multiple" as used in this application refers to two or more than two. "And / or" describes the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. The character " / " generally indicates that the related objects are in an "or" relationship.
[0032] Figure 1 The flowchart of the first embodiment of a method for controlling air conditioning energy consumption provided by the present application is shown, and the method is executed by a vehicle. Figure 1 As shown, the method comprises the following steps:
[0033] Step S110: Detect whether the target seat is occupied;
[0034] Among them, by detecting whether the target seat is occupied, it is determined whether the air outlet corresponding to the unoccupied target seat needs to be closed. Specifically, a seat weight sensor or a camera can be used to collect a portrait to determine whether the target seat is occupied.
[0035] Step S120: If no one is on board, obtain the cabin temperature value;
[0036] If there is no one in the seat, the air outlet corresponding to the unoccupied target seat needs to be closed, and the time to close the air outlet corresponding to the target seat is determined by obtaining the cabin temperature value.
[0037] Step S130: obtaining an actual temperature difference value according to the cabin temperature value and the target operating temperature value of the air conditioner;
[0038] Among them, the cabin temperature value is the actual temperature value in the cabin, and the target operating temperature value of the air conditioner is the temperature value set by the user through the large-screen display at which the air conditioner needs to run. The actual temperature difference is obtained by obtaining the cabin temperature value and the target operating temperature value of the air conditioner to determine whether the air outlet corresponding to the unoccupied target seat can be closed at this moment. When the actual temperature value is too large, the heat exchange effect cannot be achieved, thereby failing to better meet the passengers' expected experience.
[0039] Step S140: If the actual temperature difference is less than the preset temperature difference, the air outlet corresponding to the target seat is controlled to be closed, and the air volume is controlled to drop to the target air volume threshold;
[0040] Among them, when the actual temperature difference is less than the preset temperature difference, it means that the cabin temperature value is slightly different from the target operating temperature value of the air conditioner, which can meet the passengers' experience; and the air volume of the occupied seats is controlled to drop to the target air volume threshold, so that the air conditioner's blower reduces the power and air output, thereby achieving energy saving of the air conditioner.
[0041] By detecting whether the target seat is occupied, if no one is sitting there, the cabin temperature value is obtained, and the actual temperature difference is obtained based on the cabin temperature value and the target operating temperature value of the air conditioner to determine whether to close the air outlet corresponding to the unoccupied target seat; if the actual temperature difference is less than the preset temperature difference, the air outlet corresponding to the unoccupied target seat is controlled to be closed, and the air volume is controlled to drop to the target air volume threshold, so that the air conditioner blower reduces the power output air volume, thereby achieving energy saving of the air conditioner.
[0042] Figure 2 The flowchart of the second embodiment of the method for controlling air conditioning energy consumption provided by the present application is shown, and the method is executed by a car. Figure 2 As shown, if the target seat is a front seat, the method includes the following steps:
[0043] Step S210: Detect whether the front seat is occupied;
[0044] Step S220: If at least one of the front seats is unoccupied, obtaining the front cabin temperature value;
[0045] If at least one of the front seats is unoccupied, it means that energy saving can be achieved by closing the air outlet corresponding to the unoccupied seat. A return air temperature sensor dedicated to detecting the front area is set in the front cockpit; specifically, the front cabin temperature value detected by the return air temperature sensor set in the front cabin area is obtained, and the return air temperature sensor in the front cabin area can be set at the front non-air outlet to detect the spatial environment temperature of the passengers.
[0046] Step S230: Obtaining a front row actual temperature difference value according to the front row cabin temperature value and the front row operating temperature value of the air conditioner;
[0047] Among them, the air-conditioning temperature values of the front cockpit area and the rear cockpit area can be controlled separately, and the front row working temperature value of the air-conditioning can be set separately through the front row control screen.
[0048] Step S240: If the actual temperature difference of the front row is less than the preset temperature difference of the front row, the air outlet corresponding to the unoccupied seat in the front row is controlled to be closed, and the air volume of the front row air outlet is controlled to drop to the front row target air volume threshold;
[0049] Among them, the cabin temperature value includes the front row cabin temperature value; the target operating temperature value of the air conditioner includes the front row operating temperature value; the preset temperature difference includes the front row preset temperature difference; and the target air volume threshold includes the front row target air volume threshold.
[0050] In this embodiment, if the actual temperature difference in the front row is less than the preset temperature difference in the front row, it means that the temperature value of the front cabin is slightly different from the front row target operating temperature value of the air conditioner, which can satisfy the passengers' sense of experience; the air volume sources of the front cabin area and the rear cabin area are independently set, because the air volume source of each air outlet in the front cabin area is consistent and is output by the same blower; when one or more of the air outlets are closed, the air volume of the other open air outlets will increase, and by controlling the air volume of the occupied seats to drop to the front row target air volume threshold, on the one hand, the air volume of the air conditioner blower can be reduced to output air volume, thereby achieving energy saving of the air conditioner, and on the other hand, it can ensure that the air volume of the air outlets at the occupied seats is not too large to affect the passengers' sense of experience.
[0051] It should be noted that this method is applicable to the case where there are one or more front seats; each target seat may correspond to one or more air outlets, and when the target seat is unoccupied, the air outlets of the unoccupied seat are controlled to be closed. For example, in this embodiment, each seat in the front row may correspond to two air outlets. When there are two seats in the front row, specifically, the front row temperature threshold can be set to 10°C, and if one of the seats is unoccupied, the air volume can be controlled to drop to 40% of the original air volume; when the front row seat is unoccupied, its front row target air volume is set to 0, that is, the front row blower is controlled to be closed; the front row target air volume threshold is set according to actual needs.
[0052] Figure 3 The flowchart of the third embodiment of the method for controlling air conditioning energy consumption provided by the present application is shown, and the method is executed by a car. Figure 3 As shown, if the target seat is a back seat, the method includes the following steps:
[0053] Step S310: Detect whether there is someone sitting in the rear seat;
[0054] Step S320: If any three seats in the rear seats are unoccupied, obtain the rear cabin temperature value;
[0055] If at least three seats in the rear row are unoccupied, it means that energy saving can be achieved by closing the air outlets corresponding to the unoccupied seats. A return air temperature sensor dedicated to detecting the rear area is set in the rear cockpit; specifically, the rear cabin temperature value detected by the return air temperature sensor set in the rear cabin area is obtained; the return air temperature sensor in the rear area can be set in the last row of seats to detect the spatial environment temperature of the passengers.
[0056] Step S330: obtaining a rear row actual temperature difference value according to the rear row cabin temperature value and the rear row operating temperature value of the air conditioner;
[0057] Among them, the air-conditioning temperature values of the rear cockpit area and the rear cockpit area can be controlled separately, and the rear working temperature value of the air-conditioning can be set separately through the rear control screen; specifically, the rear working temperature value of the air-conditioning can be set through the control screen of the second row area.
[0058] Step S340: If the actual temperature difference of the rear row is less than the first preset temperature difference of the rear row, the air outlet corresponding to the unoccupied seat in the rear row is controlled to be closed, and the air volume of the rear row air outlet is controlled to drop to the first rear row target air volume threshold;
[0059] Among them, the cabin temperature value includes the rear cabin temperature value; the target operating temperature value of the air conditioner includes the rear target operating temperature value; the preset temperature difference includes the first rear preset temperature difference; and the target air volume threshold includes the first rear target air volume threshold.
[0060] In this embodiment, if the actual rear row temperature difference is less than the first rear row preset temperature difference, it means that the rear cabin temperature value is slightly different from the rear row target operating temperature value of the air conditioner, which can satisfy the passenger experience; the air volume sources of the front cabin area and the rear cabin area are set independently, because the air volume source of each air outlet in the rear cabin area is consistent and output by the same blower; when one or more of the air outlets are closed, the air volume of the other open air outlets will increase, and by controlling the air volume of the occupied seats to drop to the first rear row target air volume threshold, on the one hand, the air volume of the air conditioner blower can be reduced to output air volume, thereby achieving energy saving of the air conditioner, and on the other hand, it can ensure that the air volume of the air outlets at the occupied seats is not too large to affect the passenger experience.
[0061] It should be noted that this method is applicable to the case where there are one or more rear seats; each target seat may correspond to one or more air outlets. When the target seat is unoccupied, the air outlets of the unoccupied seats are controlled to be closed. For example, each seat in the rear row may correspond to one air outlet. When there are four rear seats, specifically, the rear temperature threshold can be set to 10°C. If three of the seats are unoccupied, the air volume can be controlled to drop to 40% of the original air volume. When the rear seats are unoccupied, the front target air volume is set to 0, that is, the rear blower is controlled to be closed. The rear target air volume threshold is set according to actual needs.
[0062] Figure 4 The flowchart of the fourth embodiment of the method for controlling air conditioning energy consumption provided by the present application is shown, and the method is executed by a car. Figure 4As shown, if the actual temperature difference of the rear row is less than the first preset temperature difference of the rear row, the air outlet corresponding to the unoccupied seat in the rear row is controlled to be closed, and the air volume of the rear row air outlet is controlled to drop to the first rear row target air volume threshold, further comprising the following steps:
[0063] Step S341A: If one of the second row seats is unoccupied and the actual temperature difference of the rear row is less than the second rear row preset temperature difference, the air outlet of the third row seat is controlled to be closed, and the air volume of the rear row air outlet is controlled to drop to the second rear row target air volume threshold;
[0064] Among them, there can be 4 seats in the back row. If one of the second row seats is unoccupied, it means that there are 2 unoccupied seats in the third row. At this time, there is only one passenger in the back row, and the heat load generated is less. When the actual temperature difference in the back row is less than the second rear row preset temperature difference, the air outlet of the unoccupied third row seat can be closed first, and the air volume of the rear air outlet can be controlled to drop to the second rear row target air volume threshold, so that the air blower of the air conditioner can reduce the power output air volume in advance, further realizing the energy saving of the air conditioner, and on the other hand, it can ensure that the air volume of the air outlet of the seat where someone is sitting is not too large to affect the experience of the second row passengers. For example, the second rear row preset temperature difference can be set to 15°C, and the second rear row target air volume threshold can be reduced to 30% of the original air volume.
[0065] Step S342A: If the actual temperature difference of the rear row is less than the first preset temperature difference of the rear row, the air outlets corresponding to the unoccupied seats in the second row are controlled to be closed, and the air volume of the rear row air outlets is controlled to drop to the first rear row target air volume threshold;
[0066] Wherein, the preset temperature difference value also includes the second rear row preset temperature difference value; the target air volume threshold value also includes the second target air volume threshold value;
[0067] Among them, the first rear row preset temperature difference is smaller than the second rear row preset temperature difference. When the rear row actual temperature difference is smaller than the first rear row preset temperature difference, it is closer to the rear row working value of the air conditioner set by the passenger, which can better meet the passenger's experience. For example, the second rear row actual temperature difference can be specifically set to 10°C, and the second rear row target air volume threshold can be reduced to 40% of the original air volume.
[0068] Figure 5 The flowchart of the fifth embodiment of the method for controlling air conditioning energy consumption provided by the present application is shown, and the method is executed by a car. Figure 5As shown, if the actual temperature difference of the rear row is less than the first preset temperature difference of the rear row, the air outlet corresponding to the unoccupied seat in the rear row is controlled to be closed, and the air volume of the rear row air outlet is controlled to drop to the first rear row target air volume threshold, further comprising the following steps:
[0069] Step S341B: If one of the third row seats is unoccupied and the actual temperature difference of the rear row is less than the second rear row preset temperature difference, the air outlet of the second row seat is controlled to be closed, and the air volume of the rear row air outlet is controlled to drop to the third rear row target air volume threshold;
[0070] There can be 4 seats in the back row. If one of the seats in the third row is unoccupied, it means that there are 2 seats in the second row that are unoccupied. At this time, there is only one passenger in the back row, and the heat load generated is relatively small. When the actual temperature difference in the back row is less than the second rear row preset temperature difference, the air outlet of the unoccupied third row seat can be closed first, and the air volume of the rear air outlet can be controlled to drop to the second rear row target air volume threshold, so that the air blower of the air conditioner can reduce the power output air volume in advance, further realizing the energy saving of the air conditioner, and on the other hand, it can ensure that the air volume of the air outlet of the seat where someone is sitting is not too large to affect the experience of the third row passengers. For example, the second rear row preset temperature difference can be set to 15°C, and the second rear row target air volume threshold can be reduced to 30% of the original air volume.
[0071] Step S342B: If the actual temperature difference of the rear row is less than the first preset temperature difference of the rear row, the air outlets corresponding to the unoccupied seats in the third row are controlled to be closed, and the air volume of the rear row air outlets is controlled to drop to the first rear row target air volume threshold;
[0072] Wherein, the preset temperature difference value also includes the second rear row preset temperature difference value; the target air volume threshold value also includes the second target air volume threshold value;
[0073] Among them, the first rear row preset temperature difference is smaller than the second rear row preset temperature difference. When the rear row actual temperature difference is smaller than the first rear row preset temperature difference, it is closer to the rear row working value of the air conditioner set by the passenger, which can better meet the passenger's experience. For example, the second rear row actual temperature difference can be specifically set to 10°C, and the second rear row target air volume threshold can be reduced to 40% of the original air volume.
[0074] Figure 6 The sixth embodiment of the method for controlling air conditioning energy consumption provided by the present application is shown in the flowchart, and the method is executed by a car. Figure 6 As shown, if the target seat is a back seat, the method comprises the following steps:
[0075] Step S510: Detect whether there is someone sitting in the rear seat;
[0076] Step S520: If any two seats in the rear seats are unoccupied, obtain the rear cabin temperature value;
[0077] If two of the rear seats are unoccupied, it means that energy saving can be achieved by closing the air outlets corresponding to the unoccupied seats. A return air temperature sensor dedicated to detecting the rear area is set in the rear cockpit; specifically, the rear cabin temperature value detected by the return air temperature sensor set in the rear cabin area is obtained; the return air temperature sensor in the rear area can be set in the last row of seats to detect the spatial environment temperature of the passengers.
[0078] Step S530: Obtaining a rear row actual temperature difference value according to the rear row cabin temperature value and the rear row operating temperature value of the air conditioner;
[0079] Among them, the air-conditioning temperature values of the front cabin area and the rear cabin area can be controlled separately, and the rear working temperature value of the air-conditioning can be set separately through the control screen in the rear row; specifically, the rear working temperature value of the air-conditioning can be set through the control screen in the second row area.
[0080] Step S540: If the rear row actual temperature difference is less than the third rear row preset temperature difference, the air outlets corresponding to the unoccupied seats in the rear row are controlled to be closed, and the air volume of the rear row air outlets is controlled to drop to the third rear row target air volume threshold;
[0081] Among them, the cabin temperature value includes the rear cabin temperature value; the target operating temperature value of the air conditioner includes the rear operating temperature value; the preset temperature difference includes the third rear row preset temperature difference; and the target air volume threshold includes the third rear row target air volume threshold.
[0082] In this embodiment, this method is applicable to the case where there are one or more rear seats; each target seat may correspond to one or more air outlets, and when the target seat is unoccupied, the air outlets of the unoccupied seats are controlled to be closed. For example, each seat in the rear row may correspond to one air outlet. When there are four rear seats, specifically, since the heat exchange load generated by the human body when there are two people in the rear row is greater than the heat exchange load generated when there is one person, the rear temperature threshold may be set to 9°C, and if two of the seats are unoccupied, the air volume may be controlled to drop to 30% of the original air volume.
[0083] Figure 7 The flowchart of the seventh embodiment of the method for controlling air conditioning energy consumption provided by the present application is shown, and the method is executed by a car. Figure 7As shown, if the target seat is a back seat, the method comprises the following steps:
[0084] Step S610: Detect whether there is someone sitting in the rear seat;
[0085] Step S620: If one of the rear seats is unoccupied, obtain the rear cabin temperature value;
[0086] If one of the rear seats is unoccupied, it means that energy saving can be achieved by closing the air outlet corresponding to the unoccupied seat. A return air temperature sensor dedicated to detecting the rear area is set in the rear cockpit; specifically, the rear cabin temperature value detected by the return air temperature sensor set in the rear cabin area is obtained; the return air temperature sensor in the rear area can be set in the last row of seats to detect the spatial environment temperature of the passengers.
[0087] Step S630: Obtaining a rear-row actual temperature difference value according to the rear-row cabin temperature value and the rear-row operating temperature value of the air conditioner;
[0088] Among them, the air-conditioning temperature values of the rear cockpit area and the rear cockpit area can be controlled separately, and the rear working temperature value of the air-conditioning can be set separately through the rear control screen; specifically, the rear working temperature value of the air-conditioning can be set through the control screen of the second row area.
[0089] Step S640: If the actual temperature difference of the rear row is less than the fourth rear row preset temperature difference, the air outlet corresponding to the unoccupied seat in the rear row is controlled to be closed, and the rear row air volume is controlled to drop to the fourth rear row target air volume threshold;
[0090] Among them, the cabin temperature value includes the rear cabin temperature value; the target operating temperature value of the air conditioner includes the rear operating temperature value; the preset temperature difference includes the fourth rear row preset temperature difference; and the target air volume threshold includes the fourth rear row target air volume threshold.
[0091] In this embodiment, this method is applicable to the case where there are one or more rear seats; each target seat may correspond to one or more air outlets, and when the target seat is unoccupied, the air outlets of the unoccupied seats are controlled to be closed. For example, each seat in the rear row may correspond to one air outlet. When there are four rear seats, specifically, since there are more passengers, the heat exchange load generated by the human body is greater, and the rear temperature threshold may be set to 8°C. If one of the seats is unoccupied, the air volume may be controlled to drop to 20% of the original air volume.
[0092] Figure 8 The schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of a device for controlling air conditioning energy consumption provided by the present application is shown. Figure 8 As shown, the device 700 includes: a detection module 710, an acquisition module 720, a calculation module 730 and a control module 740;
[0093] A detection module 710 is used to detect whether the target seat is occupied;
[0094] An acquisition module 720 is used to acquire a cabin temperature value if no one is on board;
[0095] A calculation module 730, configured to obtain an actual temperature difference value according to the cabin temperature value and a target operating temperature value of the air conditioner;
[0096] The control module 740 is used to control the air outlet corresponding to the target seat to be closed and control the air volume to drop to a target air volume threshold if the actual temperature difference is less than a preset temperature difference.
[0097] It should be noted that the device for controlling air conditioning energy consumption provided in the above embodiment and the method for controlling air conditioning energy consumption provided in the above embodiment belong to the same concept, and the specific manner in which each module and unit performs operations has been described in detail in the method embodiment and will not be repeated here.
[0098] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the electronic device of the present application is shown, which shows a schematic diagram of the structure of a computer system suitable for implementing the electronic device of the embodiment of the present application. The specific embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific implementation of the electronic device.
[0099] See also Fig. 9 As shown, the electronic device includes: a controller; a memory for storing one or more programs, and when the one or more programs are executed by the controller, the above-mentioned method for controlling air conditioning energy consumption is executed.
[0100] Please continue reading Fig. 9 As shown, the computer system 800 of the device for controlling the energy consumption of the air conditioner includes a central processing unit (CPU) 801, which can perform various appropriate actions and processes according to the program stored in the read-only memory (ROM) 802 or the program loaded from the storage part 808 to the random access memory (RAM) 803, such as executing the method in the above embodiment. In RAM 803, various programs and data required for system operation are also stored. CPU 801, ROM 802 and RAM 803 are connected to each other through a bus 804. Input / output (I / O) interface 805 is also connected to bus 804.
[0101] The following components are connected to the I / O interface 805: an input section 806 including a keyboard, a mouse, etc.; an output section 807 including a cathode ray tube (CRT), a liquid crystal display (LCD), etc., and a speaker, etc.; a storage section 808 including a hard disk, etc.; and a communication section 809 including a network interface card such as a LAN (Local Area Network) card, a modem, etc. The communication section 809 performs communication processing via a network such as the Internet. A drive 810 is also connected to the I / O interface 805 as needed. A removable medium 811, such as a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, a semiconductor memory, etc., is installed on the drive 810 as needed so that a computer program read therefrom is installed into the storage section 808 as needed.
[0102] In particular, according to an embodiment of the present application, the process described above with reference to the flowchart can be implemented as a computer software program. For example, an embodiment of the present application includes a computer program product, which includes a computer program carried on a computer-readable medium, and the computer program includes a computer program for executing the method shown in the flowchart. In such an embodiment, the computer program can be downloaded and installed from a network through a communication section 809, and / or installed from a removable medium 811. When the computer program is executed by a central processing unit (CPU) 801, various functions defined in the system of the present application are executed.
[0103] Another aspect of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for controlling the energy consumption of an air conditioner as described above is implemented. The computer-readable storage medium may be included in the device for controlling the energy consumption of an air conditioner described in the above embodiment, or may exist independently without being assembled into the electronic device.
[0104] Another aspect of the present application provides a computer program product or a computer program, which includes at least one executable instruction. When the executable instruction is executed on an electronic device, the electronic device executes the method for controlling air conditioning energy consumption as described above.
[0105] The executable instructions may be used to enable the electronic device / apparatus to perform the following operations:
[0106] Detect whether the target seat is occupied;
[0107] If no one is on board, obtain the cabin temperature value;
[0108] Obtaining an actual temperature difference value according to the cabin temperature value and a target operating temperature value of the air conditioner;
[0109] If the actual temperature difference is less than the preset temperature difference, the air outlet corresponding to the target seat is controlled to be closed, and the air volume is controlled to drop to the target air volume threshold.
[0110] It should be noted that the computer-readable medium shown in the embodiment of the present application can be a computer-readable signal medium or a computer-readable storage medium or any combination of the above two. The computer-readable storage medium can be, for example, an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, device or device, or any combination of the above. More specific examples of computer-readable storage media can include, but are not limited to: an electrical connection with one or more wires, a portable computer disk, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), a flash memory, an optical fiber, a portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the above. In the present application, a computer-readable storage medium can be any tangible medium containing or storing a program, which can be used by an instruction execution system, device or device or used in combination with it. In the present application, a computer-readable signal medium can include a data signal propagated in a baseband or as a part of a carrier wave, wherein a computer-readable computer program is carried. Such propagated data signals may take a variety of forms, including but not limited to electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination of the above. Computer-readable signal media may also be any computer-readable medium other than computer-readable storage media, which may send, propagate, or transmit programs for use by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. The computer program contained on the computer-readable medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to: wireless, wired, etc., or any suitable combination of the above.
[0111] The flowchart and block diagram in the accompanying drawings illustrate the possible architecture, functions and operations of the system, method and computer program product according to various embodiments of the present application. Wherein, each box in the flowchart or block diagram can represent a module, a program segment, or a part of the code, and the above-mentioned module, program segment, or a part of the code contains one or more executable instructions for realizing the specified logical function. It should also be noted that in some alternative implementations, the functions marked in the box can also occur in a different order than the order marked in the accompanying drawings. For example, two boxes represented in succession can actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they can sometimes be executed in the opposite order, depending on the functions involved. It should also be noted that each box in the block diagram or flowchart, and the combination of boxes in the block diagram or flowchart can be implemented with a dedicated hardware-based system that performs a specified function or operation, or can be implemented with a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.
[0112] The units involved in the embodiments described in this application may be implemented by software or hardware, and the units described may also be set in a processor. The names of these units do not, in some cases, constitute limitations on the units themselves.
[0113] According to one aspect of an embodiment of the present application, a computer system is also provided, including a central processing unit (CPU), which can perform various appropriate actions and processes according to a program stored in a read-only memory (ROM) or a program loaded from a storage portion into a random access memory (RAM), such as executing the method in the above embodiment. In RAM, various programs and data required for system operation are also stored. CPU, ROM and RAM are connected to each other via a bus. An input / output (I / O) interface is also connected to the bus.
[0114] The following components are connected to the I / O interface: an input part including a keyboard, a mouse, etc.; an output part including a cathode ray tube (CRT), a liquid crystal display (LCD), etc., and a speaker; a storage part including a hard disk, etc.; and a communication part including a network interface card such as a LAN (Local Area Network) card, a modem, etc. The communication part performs communication processing via a network such as the Internet. A drive is also connected to the I / O interface as needed. Removable media, such as a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, a semiconductor memory, etc., are installed on the drive as needed so that the computer program read therefrom is installed into the storage part as needed.
[0115] The above content is only a preferred exemplary embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the implementation scheme of the present application. A person skilled in the art can easily make corresponding changes or modifications based on the main concept and spirit of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present application shall be based on the scope of protection required by the claims.
[0116] In this application, the face (or other biometric) recognition technology involved, when the above embodiments of this application are applied to specific products or technologies, the relevant data collection, use and processing processes should comply with national laws and regulations. Before collecting facial information, the information processing rules should be informed and the target object’s separate consent should be obtained. The facial information should be processed in strict accordance with the requirements of laws and regulations and the personal information processing rules, and technical measures should be taken to ensure the security of relevant data.
Claims
1. A method for controlling air conditioning energy consumption, characterized in that: The method comprises: Detect whether the target seat is occupied; If no one is in the car, obtain the cabin temperature value; Obtaining an actual temperature difference value according to the cabin temperature value and a target operating temperature value of the air conditioner; If the actual temperature difference is less than the preset temperature difference, the air outlet corresponding to the target seat is controlled to be closed, and the air volume is controlled to drop to the target air volume threshold.
2. The method for controlling air conditioning energy consumption according to claim 1, characterized in that: If the target seat is a front seat, the method includes: Detecting whether the front seat is occupied; If at least one of the front seats is unoccupied, obtaining the front cabin temperature value; Obtaining a front row actual temperature difference value according to the front row cabin temperature value and the front row operating temperature value of the air conditioner; If the actual temperature difference of the front row is less than the preset temperature difference of the front row, the air outlet corresponding to the unoccupied seat in the front row is controlled to be closed, and the air volume of the front row air outlet is controlled to drop to the front row target air volume threshold; Among them, the cabin temperature value includes the front row cabin temperature value; the target operating temperature value of the air conditioner includes the front row operating temperature value; the preset temperature difference includes the front row preset temperature difference; and the target air volume threshold includes the front row target air volume threshold.
3. The method for controlling air conditioning energy consumption according to claim 1, characterized in that: If the target seat is a back seat, the method includes: Detecting whether there is someone sitting in the rear seat; If any three seats in the rear seats are unoccupied, the rear cabin temperature value is obtained; Obtaining a rear-seat actual temperature difference value according to the rear-seat cabin temperature value and the rear-seat operating temperature value of the air conditioner; If the actual temperature difference of the rear row is less than the first preset temperature difference of the rear row, the air outlet corresponding to the unoccupied seat in the rear row is controlled to be closed, and the air volume of the rear row air outlet is controlled to drop to the first rear row target air volume threshold; Among them, the cabin temperature value includes the rear cabin temperature value; the target operating temperature value of the air conditioner includes the rear operating temperature value; the preset temperature difference includes the first rear row preset temperature difference; and the target air volume threshold includes the first rear row target air volume threshold.
4. The method for controlling air conditioning energy consumption according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rear seats include a second row of seats and a third row of seats. If the rear row actual temperature difference is less than the first rear row preset temperature difference, the air outlets corresponding to the unoccupied seats in the rear row of seats are controlled to be closed, and the air volume of the rear row air outlets is controlled to drop to the first rear row target air volume threshold, further comprising: If one of the second row seats is unoccupied and the actual rear row temperature difference is less than the second rear row preset temperature difference, the air outlets of the third row seats are controlled to be closed, and the air volume of the rear row air outlets is controlled to drop to the second rear row target air volume threshold; If the actual temperature difference of the rear row is less than the first preset temperature difference of the rear row, the air outlets corresponding to the unoccupied seats in the second row are controlled to be closed, and the air volume of the rear row air outlets is controlled to drop to the first rear row target air volume threshold; Alternatively, if one of the third row seats is unoccupied and the actual temperature difference of the rear row is less than the second rear row preset temperature difference, the air outlet of the second row seat is controlled to be closed, and the rear row air volume is controlled to drop to the second rear row target air volume threshold; If the actual temperature difference of the rear row is less than the first preset temperature difference of the rear row, the air outlet corresponding to the unoccupied seat in the third row is controlled to be closed, and the rear row air volume is controlled to drop to the first rear row target air volume threshold; Among them, the preset temperature difference also includes the second rear row preset temperature difference; the target air volume threshold also includes the second target air volume threshold.
5. The method for controlling air conditioning energy consumption according to claim 1, characterized in that: If the target seat is a back seat, the method includes: Detecting whether there is someone sitting in the rear seat; If any two seats in the rear seats are unoccupied, the rear cabin temperature value is obtained; Obtaining a rear-seat actual temperature difference value according to the rear-seat cabin temperature value and the rear-seat operating temperature value of the air conditioner; If the actual temperature difference of the rear row is less than the third rear row preset temperature difference, the air outlet corresponding to the unoccupied seat in the rear row is controlled to be closed, and the air volume of the rear row air outlet is controlled to drop to the third rear row target air volume threshold; Among them, the cabin temperature value includes the rear cabin temperature value; the target operating temperature value of the air conditioner includes the rear operating temperature value; the preset temperature difference includes the third rear row preset temperature difference; and the target air volume threshold includes the third rear row target air volume threshold.
6. The method for controlling air conditioning energy consumption according to claim 1, characterized in that: If the target seat is a back seat, the method includes: Detecting whether there is someone sitting in the rear seat; If one of the rear seats is unoccupied, obtaining the rear cabin temperature value; Obtaining a rear-seat actual temperature difference value according to the rear-seat cabin temperature value and the rear-seat operating temperature value of the air conditioner; If the actual temperature difference of the rear row is less than the fourth preset temperature difference of the rear row, the air outlet corresponding to the unoccupied seat in the rear row is controlled to be closed, and the rear row air volume is controlled to decrease to the fourth rear row target air volume threshold; Among them, the cabin temperature value includes the rear cabin temperature value; the target operating temperature value of the air conditioner includes the rear operating temperature value; the preset temperature difference includes the fourth rear row preset temperature difference; and the target air volume threshold includes the fourth rear row target air volume threshold.
7. The method for controlling air conditioning energy consumption according to claim 2, characterized in that: The obtaining of the front cabin temperature value further includes: Get the front cabin temperature value detected by the return air temperature sensor in the front cabin area.
8. The method for controlling air conditioning energy consumption according to claim 3, 5 or 6, characterized in that: The obtaining of the rear cabin temperature value further includes: Get the rear cabin temperature value detected by the return air temperature sensor in the rear cabin area.
9. A device for controlling air conditioning energy consumption, characterized in that: The device comprises: A detection module, used to detect whether the target seat is occupied; An acquisition module is used to obtain the cabin temperature value if no one is on board; a calculation module, configured to obtain an actual temperature difference value according to the cabin temperature value and a target operating temperature value of the air conditioner; The control module is used for controlling the air outlet corresponding to the target seat to be closed and controlling the air volume to drop to a target air volume threshold if the actual temperature difference is less than a preset temperature difference.
10. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: Controller; The memory is used to store one or more programs. When the one or more programs are executed by the controller, the controller implements the method for controlling air conditioning energy consumption according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
