Vehicle starting prompting method and system

By obtaining the accelerator pedal opening and gear information, and combining the vehicle speed information, the vehicle components are controlled to issue start-up prompts, solving the safety hazards caused by the quiet start of new energy vehicles, achieving accurate start-up prompts, and improving driving safety.

CN119116833APending Publication Date: 2024-12-13XUZHOU XCMG AUTOMOTIVE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411459209.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-18
Publication Date
2024-12-13

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Abstract

The invention discloses a vehicle starting prompting method and system in the technical field of driving safety monitoring, and aims to solve the technical problem that a vehicle cannot be accurately prompted to the outside in the starting stage. The method comprises the steps that firstly, the vehicle state is judged according to accelerator pedal opening information and gear information and serves as the reference of subsequent steps; whether the vehicle is in a starting state or not is further judged on the basis of accelerator pedal opening information and gear information, and obstacles are determined according to the driving direction; after the direction is approved according to the obstacle information, finally judging whether the vehicle is in a state of needing starting prompt to the outside or not according to the vehicle speed information; therefore, starting prompting is accurately carried out on external advancing, and the false alarm rate is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a vehicle starting prompting method and system, belonging to the technical field of driving safety monitoring. Background Art

[0002] Since new energy vehicles use non-internal combustion engines as their power units, there is no sound of internal combustion engines running during starting and driving, resulting in the entire vehicle being very quiet when operating. Surrounding traffic participants cannot perceive it auditorily, which may cause certain safety hazards. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present application is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and to provide a method and system that can accurately issue a prompt when a vehicle starts.

[0004] In order to achieve the above objectives, this application is implemented by adopting the following technical solutions: In a first aspect, the present application provides a vehicle start prompting method, comprising: Obtain accelerator pedal opening information and gear position information; In response to both the accelerator pedal opening information and the gear position information reaching a first threshold, acquiring surrounding obstacle information corresponding to the gear position information; In response to the presence of obstacles in the surrounding area, obtaining vehicle speed information; In response to the vehicle speed being less than the vehicle speed threshold, a prompt signal is output, wherein the prompt signal is used to control a vehicle component to issue a start prompt to surroundings.

[0005] In some embodiments of the first aspect, the first threshold includes that the accelerator pedal opening is greater than 0 degrees and the gear is a forward gear or a reverse gear.

[0006] In some embodiments of the first aspect, the acquiring surrounding obstacle information corresponding to the gear information includes: In response to the gear position being a forward gear, obtaining obstacle information in front of the vehicle; In response to the gear position being the reverse gear, obstacle information at the rear of the vehicle is acquired.

[0007] In some embodiments of the first aspect, the vehicle speed threshold is 10 km / h.

[0008] In some embodiments of the first aspect, the output prompt signal, which is used to control a vehicle component to issue a start prompt to the surrounding, includes: A frequency-voltage control instruction is output according to a control waveform corresponding to a pre-programmed prompt sound, wherein the frequency-voltage control instruction is used to control a sound-generating component to emit a start prompt sound.

[0009] In some embodiments of the first aspect, in response to the vehicle speed reaching a vehicle speed threshold, outputting the prompt signal is stopped.

[0010] In a second aspect, the present application also provides a vehicle start reminder system, including a controller, wherein the controller includes a processor and a memory connected to the processor, wherein a computer program is stored in the memory, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the steps of the vehicle start reminder method described in any embodiment of the first aspect are performed.

[0011] In some embodiments of the second aspect, a prompt component is further included that is connected to the controller by an electrical signal, and the prompt component issues a starting prompt to the surroundings in response to the prompt signal. The power supply circuit of the prompt component is coupled to the power supply circuit of the vehicle motor, and the prompt component is powered synchronously with the vehicle motor.

[0012] In a third aspect, the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that when the program is executed by a processor, the steps of the vehicle start prompt method described in any embodiment of the first aspect are implemented.

[0013] In a fourth aspect, the present application further provides a computer program product, comprising a computer program / instruction, characterized in that when the computer program / instruction is executed by a processor, the steps of the vehicle start prompt method described in any embodiment of the first aspect are implemented.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The vehicle start prompt method and system provided in this embodiment first determines the vehicle state according to the accelerator pedal opening information and the gear information as a basis for subsequent steps; further determines whether the vehicle is in a start state based on the accelerator pedal opening information and the gear information, and determines the obstacle object according to the driving direction; after verifying the direction of the obstacle information, it finally determines whether the vehicle is in a state that requires a start prompt to the outside world based on the vehicle speed information; and then accurately provides a start prompt to the outside world to reduce the false alarm rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present application or the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 is a flowchart of the steps of the vehicle start prompting method provided in this embodiment; Figure 2is a structural schematic diagram of a vehicle start prompt system provided in this embodiment; Figure 3 is a schematic block diagram of the principles of the computer device provided in this embodiment; In the figure: 1. controller; 2. prompt component; 3. vehicle motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the embodiments of the present application and the specific features in the embodiments are detailed descriptions of the technical solution of the present application, rather than limitations on the technical solution of the present application. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the technical features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0018] The term "and / or" in this article is only a description of the association relationship of the associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and / or B can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " in this article generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship. Embodiment 1

[0019] Figure 1 This is a flow chart of a vehicle start prompting method in the first embodiment of the present invention. This flow chart only shows the logical sequence of the method described in this embodiment. In other possible embodiments of the present invention, different methods may be used without conflict. Figure 1 The steps shown or described are accomplished in the order shown.

[0020] The vehicle start prompting method provided in this embodiment can be applied to a terminal, and can be executed by a component such as a VCU, a vehicle communication terminal, etc. that has logic processing and is connected to various driving component signals. Figure 1 The method of this implementation specifically includes the following steps: Obtain the accelerator pedal opening information and gear information; the accelerator pedal opening information and gear information can be used to determine the vehicle's parking / starting / driving / starting state, and then determine the timing of issuing a starting prompt through state analysis.

[0021] In response to the accelerator pedal opening information and the gear information both reaching a first threshold, the surrounding obstacle information corresponding to the gear information is obtained; this step is intended to improve the timing accuracy and position accuracy of the start prompt, and only when the gear state of the vehicle is determined according to the accelerator pedal opening information and the gear information, the obstacle information is determined according to the starting direction determined by the gear. It is foreseeable that if there is an obstacle in the opposite direction of the vehicle's starting direction, the start prompt cannot be triggered.

[0022] In response to the presence of obstacles in the surrounding area, the vehicle speed information is obtained; the start of the vehicle is only a short transition process. According to research, when the vehicle starts from the roadside, the driver or the intelligent driving system will maintain a lower speed before entering the lane to ensure safety. This can be used to distinguish between the starting state and the low-speed driving state.

[0023] In response to the vehicle speed being less than the vehicle speed threshold, a prompt signal is output, and the prompt signal is used to control the vehicle components to issue a start prompt to the surrounding. The vehicle components that can issue a start prompt include at least three types: 1. Sound-emitting components, such as electric horns, which use sound to prompt the surrounding vehicle that the vehicle is in the start state; 2. Light-emitting components, such as clearance lights, which use flashing lights to prompt the surrounding vehicle that the vehicle is in the start state; 3. Radio warning components, in the intelligent vehicle network system, the vehicle informs other vehicles or the road network system that the vehicle is in the start state through wireless signals.

[0024] The vehicle start prompt method provided in this embodiment first determines the vehicle state according to the accelerator pedal opening information and the gear information as a basis for subsequent steps; further determines whether the vehicle is in a start state based on the accelerator pedal opening information and the gear information, and determines the obstacle object according to the driving direction; after verifying the direction of the obstacle information, it finally determines whether the vehicle is in a state that requires a start prompt to the outside world based on the vehicle speed information; and then accurately provides a start prompt to the outside world to reduce the false alarm rate. Embodiment 2

[0025] This embodiment provides a vehicle start prompt method. This embodiment is optimized on the basis of the first embodiment to improve the technical effect and refine the technical solution. For the contents not fully described in this embodiment, please refer to the first embodiment.

[0026] The vehicle will only move when it is in the forward gear or the reverse gear. Therefore, as one embodiment, the first threshold value includes that the accelerator pedal opening is greater than 0 degrees and the gear is the forward gear or the reverse gear.

[0027] When the driver shifts the gear to forward gear or reverse gear and the accelerator pedal opening is greater than 0 degrees, it may mean that the driver is starting, while when the driver shifts the gear to parking gear or neutral gear, it is not considered as triggering the first threshold.

[0028] Embodiment 1 mentions that obtaining surrounding obstacle information corresponding to the gear information includes, in the description of this embodiment, In response to the gear position being a forward gear, obtaining obstacle information in front of the vehicle; In response to the gear position being the reverse gear, obstacle information at the rear of the vehicle is acquired.

[0029] The purpose of starting reminder is to remind people and vehicles around to keep a safe distance. Therefore, judging obstacle information based on the specific driving direction can effectively improve the accuracy of starting reminder.

[0030] After research, it was found that most drivers and intelligent driving systems will maintain a speed within 10km / h during the starting phase, and will exceed 10km / h after completing the starting turn and entering the driving lane. As one of the implementation embodiments, the speed threshold is set to 10km / h.

[0031] Embodiment 1 mentions that a prompt signal is output, and the prompt signal is used to control vehicle components to issue a starting prompt to the surroundings. As one of the embodiments, it also includes outputting a frequency voltage control instruction according to a control waveform corresponding to a pre-programmed prompt sound, and using the frequency voltage control instruction as the prompt signal. The frequency voltage control instruction is used to control the sound-emitting component to issue a starting prompt sound.

[0032] In this embodiment, a sound-emitting component is selected to emit a sound to prompt the surrounding environment. The prompt sound has a low threshold and a wide range of uses. Compared with light prompts, it can adapt to road conditions on sunny days.

[0033] As one of the embodiments, the surrounding obstacle information is obtained through a driving radar, and the accelerator pedal opening information, gear position information and vehicle speed information are obtained through an instrument.

[0034] As one embodiment, in response to the vehicle speed reaching a vehicle speed threshold, the output of the prompt signal is stopped. For example, when the vehicle speed is greater than 10 km / h, the vehicle has left the starting stage and there is no need to continue to prompt surrounding vehicles and personnel.

[0035] Compared with the first embodiment, the vehicle start prompt method provided in this embodiment refines the technical solution, clarifies and strictly limits the judgment index, and improves the accuracy of the vehicle start prompt. Embodiment 3

[0036] This embodiment provides a vehicle start prompt system, referring to Figure 2 , including a controller 1, the controller 1 includes a processor and a memory connected to the processor, a computer program is stored in the memory, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the steps of the vehicle start prompt method provided in embodiment one or two are executed.

[0037] As one of the embodiments, the vehicle starting prompt system also includes a prompt component 2 connected to the controller 1 by an electrical signal. The prompt component 2 sends a starting prompt to the surrounding in response to the prompt signal. The power supply circuit of the prompt component 2 is coupled with the power supply circuit of the vehicle motor 3. The prompt component 2 is powered on synchronously with the vehicle motor 3, which effectively reduces the possibility of false alarm of the prompt component 2. The prompt component 2 is powered on only when the vehicle starts and the vehicle motor 3 is powered on and rotates. Only after the prompt component 2 is powered on can the prompt operation be performed according to the prompt component 2.

[0038] This embodiment provides a vehicle start reminder system, which can accurately provide a start reminder to the surrounding environment when the vehicle starts. As one embodiment, the reminder component 2 can be a sound component, a light-emitting component or a radio alarm component.

[0039] The vehicle start reminder system provided in this embodiment has the same technical effects as those of the first or second embodiment, and will not be described in detail here.

[0040] As one embodiment, the controller 1 may be a computer device, which may be a server or an electronic terminal. As one embodiment, refer to Figure 3 , the computer device includes a processor, a memory, an input / output interface (Input / Output, referred to as I / O) and a communication interface. The processor, the memory and the input / output interface are connected through a system bus, and the communication interface is connected to the system bus through the input / output interface. The processor of the computer device is used to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory of the computer device includes a non-volatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system, a computer program and a database. The internal memory provides an environment for the operation of the operating system and the computer program in the non-volatile storage medium. The database of the computer device is used to store data obtained and generated in the vehicle start prompt method. The input / output interface of the computer device is used to exchange information between the processor and an external device. The communication interface of the computer device is used to communicate with an external terminal through a network connection. When the computer program is executed by the processor, the vehicle start prompt method provided in embodiment one or two is implemented.

[0041] Those skilled in the art will understand that Figure 3 The structure shown in the figure is only a block diagram of a part of the structure related to the solution of the present application, and does not constitute a limitation on the computer device to which the solution of the present application is applied. The specific computer device may include more or fewer components than those shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or have a different arrangement of components.

[0042] The computer device provided in this embodiment has the same technical effects as those in Embodiment 1 or 2, which will not be described in detail here. Embodiment 4

[0043] This embodiment provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored. When the program is executed by a processor, the steps of the vehicle start prompt method provided in the first or second embodiment are implemented.

[0044] The computer-readable storage medium provided in this embodiment has the same technical effects as those of Embodiment 1 or 2, which will not be described in detail here. Embodiment 5

[0045] This embodiment provides a computer program product, on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, the steps of the vehicle start prompt method provided in Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2 are implemented. The computer program product provided in this embodiment can be transmitted, distributed and downloaded in the form of a signal via the Internet.

[0046] The computer program product provided in this embodiment has the same technical effects as those of Embodiment 1 or 2, and will not be described in detail here.

[0047] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments of the present application may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, the present application may adopt the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Moreover, the present application may adopt the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program codes.

[0048] The present application is described with reference to the flowcharts and / or block diagrams of the methods, devices (systems), and computer program products according to the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that each process and / or box in the flowchart and / or block diagram, as well as the combination of the processes and / or boxes in the flowchart and / or block diagram, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to generate a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device generate instructions for implementing the processes in the flowchart and / or block diagram. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A device that provides the functions specified in a block or multiple blocks.

[0049] These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising an instruction device, which implements the process Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A function specified in one or more boxes.

[0050] These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device so that a series of operating steps are executed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, thereby providing instructions for implementing the process. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 The steps for the functions specified in one or more boxes.

[0051] In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.

[0052] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0053] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vehicle start prompting method, characterized in that: include, Obtain accelerator pedal opening information and gear position information; In response to both the accelerator pedal opening information and the gear position information reaching a first threshold, acquiring surrounding obstacle information corresponding to the gear position information; In response to the presence of obstacles in the surrounding area, obtaining vehicle speed information; In response to the vehicle speed being less than the vehicle speed threshold, a prompt signal is output, wherein the prompt signal is used to control a vehicle component to issue a start prompt to surroundings.

2. The vehicle start prompting method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first threshold value includes that the accelerator pedal opening is greater than 0 degrees and the gear is a forward gear or a reverse gear.

3. The vehicle start prompting method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The obtaining of surrounding obstacle information corresponding to the gear information includes: In response to the gear position being a forward gear, obtaining obstacle information in front of the vehicle; In response to the gear position being the reverse gear, obstacle information at the rear of the vehicle is acquired.

4. The vehicle start prompting method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vehicle speed threshold is 10 km / h.

5. The vehicle start prompting method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output prompt signal is used to control the vehicle components to issue a start prompt to the surroundings, include, A frequency-voltage control instruction is output according to a control waveform corresponding to a pre-programmed prompt sound, wherein the frequency-voltage control instruction is used to control a sound-generating component to emit a start prompt sound.

6. The vehicle start prompting method according to claim 1, characterized in that: In response to the vehicle speed reaching the vehicle speed threshold, output of the prompt signal is stopped.

7. A vehicle start prompting system, characterized in that: The invention comprises a controller (1), wherein the controller (1) comprises a processor and a memory connected to the processor, wherein a computer program is stored in the memory, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the steps of the vehicle start prompt method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 are executed.

8. The vehicle start reminder system according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a prompt component (2) connected to the controller (1) by an electrical signal, the prompt component (2) issues a start prompt to the surrounding in response to the prompt signal, the power supply circuit of the prompt component (2) is coupled to the power supply circuit of the vehicle motor (3), and the prompt component (2) and the vehicle motor (3) are powered synchronously.

9. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the program is executed by a processor, the steps of the vehicle start prompting method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 are implemented.

10. A computer program product comprising a computer program / instructions, characterized in that When the computer program / instruction is executed by a processor, the steps of the vehicle start prompting method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 are implemented.