Oil supply system of vehicle and vehicle
The fuel supply system stabilizes fuel pressure through a movable pressure regulator and controller, addressing fluctuations to enhance engine performance and emissions reduction.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411095037.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-09
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing fuel supply systems in vehicles experience fuel pressure fluctuations, which affect engine combustion efficiency and power performance, and result in increased emissions.
A fuel supply system with a pressure stabilizing chamber and a movable pressure regulator that adjusts fuel pressure by changing the volume of the chamber, controlled by a pressure sensor and controller to maintain constant pressure, and includes an oil drain valve to stabilize fuel pressure.
The system reduces fuel pressure fluctuations, improving engine power performance and combustion efficiency while reducing emissions.
Smart Images

Figure CN119122716A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of vehicles, and in particular to an oil supply system of a vehicle and a vehicle. Background Art
[0002] In the related technology, the vehicle's fuel supply system can achieve higher engine combustion efficiency and power output, while also reducing emissions by precisely controlling the fuel injection time, injection pressure and injection amount. However, the existing fuel supply system may produce fuel pressure fluctuations under certain conditions, affecting the engine's combustion efficiency and power performance, and also resulting in more emissions. Summary of the invention
[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, one object of the present invention is to provide a fuel supply system for a vehicle, which has high fuel supply stability, is conducive to improving the power performance and combustion efficiency of the engine, and is conducive to reducing emissions.
[0004] The present invention further provides a vehicle.
[0005] The fuel supply system of the vehicle according to the present invention comprises: an oil pump, an oil storage container, the oil pump is connected to the oil storage container; a pressure stabilizing component, the pressure stabilizing component comprises: a pressure stabilizing container and a pressure regulator, the pressure stabilizing container defines a pressure stabilizing chamber, the oil pump is connected to the pressure stabilizing chamber to guide the fuel in the oil storage container into the pressure stabilizing chamber, at least part of the structure of the pressure regulator is arranged in the pressure stabilizing chamber, and part of the structure of the pressure regulator can move relative to the pressure stabilizing container to change the volume of the pressure stabilizing chamber.
[0006] According to the fuel supply system of the vehicle of the present invention, by defining a pressure stabilizing chamber in the pressure stabilizing container and enabling a partial structure of the pressure regulator to move relative to the pressure stabilizing container to change the volume of the pressure stabilizing chamber, the pressure of the oil in the pressure stabilizing chamber can be adjusted to make the fuel pressure in the pressure stabilizing chamber constant, thereby reducing the frequency and amplitude of fuel pressure fluctuations, thereby facilitating improving the power performance and combustion efficiency of the engine and reducing emissions.
[0007] In some examples of the present invention, the fuel supply system of the vehicle further includes: a controller, the pressure stabilizing component further includes: a pressure sensor, the pressure sensor is used to detect the pressure value in the pressure stabilizing chamber, the controller is connected to the pressure sensor and the pressure regulator, and the controller is constructed to control the movement of the pressure regulator according to the information fed back by the pressure sensor.
[0008] In some examples of the present invention, the pressure stabilizing component also includes: an oil drain valve, the oil storage container is connected to the oil pump through a first pipeline, the pressure stabilizing container has an oil drain port, the oil drain port is connected to the oil storage container or the first pipeline through a second pipeline, the oil drain valve is arranged in the second pipeline and connected to the controller, and the controller is constructed to control the oil drain valve according to information feedback from the pressure sensor.
[0009] In some examples of the present invention, the pressure regulator includes: a driving member and an adjusting member, the driving member is transmission-connected to the adjusting member, the adjusting member is disposed in the pressure stabilizing chamber, and the driving member is used to drive the adjusting member to move so as to change the volume of the pressure stabilizing chamber.
[0010] In some examples of the present invention, the side wall of the regulating member is dynamically sealed with the inner wall of the pressure stabilizing chamber.
[0011] In some examples of the present invention, the pressure regulator further includes: a first sealing member, wherein the first sealing member is disposed between the regulating member and an inner wall of the pressure stabilizing chamber.
[0012] In some examples of the present invention, the pressure regulator also includes: a transmission rod, the driving member is disposed in the pressure-stabilizing container and is located outside the pressure-stabilizing chamber, the driving member is transmission-connected to the transmission rod and is used to drive the transmission rod to move, and the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the adjusting member; the pressure-stabilizing container has an avoidance hole, and the transmission rod is passed through the avoidance hole.
[0013] In some examples of the present invention, the pressure regulator further includes: a second sealing member, wherein the second sealing member is disposed between the transmission rod and an inner wall of the avoidance hole.
[0014] In some examples of the present invention, the fuel supply system of the vehicle further includes: a fuel rail assembly, the fuel rail assembly includes: a fuel rail body and a plurality of fuel injectors, the plurality of fuel injectors are all arranged on the fuel rail body, and the fuel rail body is connected to the pressure stabilizing container.
[0015] A vehicle according to the present invention comprises the above-mentioned vehicle oil supply system.
[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will be obvious from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of the oil supply system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a voltage stabilizing component according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0020] Reference numerals:
[0021] Oil supply system 100;
[0022] First pipeline 1; second pipeline 2;
[0023] Oil pump 10; oil storage container 20; pressure stabilizing assembly 30; pressure stabilizing container 31; pressure stabilizing chamber 311; oil drain port 312;
[0024] Pressure regulator 32; driving member 321; transmission rod 322; adjusting member 323;
[0025] Pressure sensor 50 ; fuel rail assembly 60 ; fuel rail body 61 ; fuel injector 62 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0027] Reference below Figure 1 and Figure 2 A fuel supply system 100 for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention is described.
[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the oil supply system 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes: an oil pump 10 , an oil storage container 20 and a pressure stabilizing component 30 .
[0029] The oil pump 10 is connected to the oil storage container 20; the pressure stabilizing assembly 30 includes: a pressure stabilizing container 31 and a pressure regulator 32, the pressure stabilizing container 31 defines a pressure stabilizing chamber 311, the oil pump 10 is connected to the pressure stabilizing chamber 311 to guide the fuel in the oil storage container 20 into the pressure stabilizing chamber 311, at least part of the structure of the pressure regulator 32 is arranged in the pressure stabilizing chamber 311, and part of the structure of the pressure regulator 32 can move relative to the pressure stabilizing container 31 to change the volume of the pressure stabilizing chamber 311.
[0030] Among them, the oil pump 10 is connected to the oil storage container 20. As some embodiments of the present application, the oil pump 10 is connected to the oil storage container 20 through a pipeline. The oil pump 10 can pump out the fuel in the oil storage container 20 and can increase the pressure of the fuel. As some embodiments of the present application, the oil pump 10 is a plunger oil pump, and a control valve is provided between the oil pump 10 and the oil storage container 20, and the control valve is connected to a controller, and the controller can control the control valve to open or close the control valve, and the oil pump 10 can drive the cam to rotate to drive the plunger of the oil pump 10 to move, compress the fuel in the plunger cavity, so as to increase the fuel pressure.
[0031] As some embodiments of the present application, the control valve may be configured as a solenoid valve.
[0032] The pressure stabilizing assembly 30 includes a pressure stabilizing container 31 and a pressure regulator 32. The pressure stabilizing container 31 can define a pressure stabilizing chamber 311. The oil pump 10 is connected to the pressure stabilizing chamber 311 to introduce the fuel in the oil storage container 20 into the pressure stabilizing chamber 311. At least part of the structure of the pressure regulator 32 is arranged in the pressure stabilizing chamber 311, that is, part of the structure of the pressure regulator 32 is arranged in the pressure stabilizing chamber 311, or the entire structure of the pressure regulator 32 is arranged in the pressure stabilizing chamber 311, and part of the structure of the pressure regulator 32 can move relative to the pressure stabilizing container 31 to change the volume of the pressure stabilizing chamber 311.
[0033] As some embodiments of the present application, the pressure stabilizing chamber 311 may be applied to, but is not limited to, a V-type engine.
[0034] As some embodiments of the present application, when the vehicle's fuel supply system 100 is working, the oil pump 10 can pump out the fuel in the oil storage container 20 and increase the pressure of the pumped fuel, and send the pumped fuel to the pressure stabilizing chamber 311 through the pipeline. The fuel in the pressure stabilizing chamber 311 can pass into the oil rail assembly 60 to spray fuel into the intake manifold or the cylinder. Since the pressure regulator 32 can change the volume of the pressure stabilizing chamber 311, the fuel pressure in the pressure stabilizing chamber 311 can be kept constant, and the frequency and amplitude of fuel pressure fluctuations can be reduced to stabilize the fuel pressure of the fuel supply system 100.
[0035] It should be noted that when the fuel pressure in the pressure stabilizing chamber 311 is relatively high, the pressure regulator 32 can increase the volume of the pressure stabilizing chamber 311 to reduce the fuel pressure in the pressure stabilizing chamber 311; when the fuel pressure in the pressure stabilizing chamber 311 is relatively low, the pressure regulator 32 can reduce the volume of the pressure stabilizing chamber 311 to increase the fuel pressure in the pressure stabilizing chamber 311.
[0036] Therefore, by defining the pressure stabilizing chamber 311 in the pressure stabilizing container 31 and enabling a partial structure of the pressure regulator 32 to move relative to the pressure stabilizing container 31 to change the volume of the pressure stabilizing chamber 311, the pressure of the oil in the pressure stabilizing chamber 311 can be adjusted to make the fuel pressure in the pressure stabilizing chamber 311 constant, thereby reducing the frequency and amplitude of fuel pressure fluctuations, thereby facilitating improving the power performance and combustion efficiency of the engine and reducing emissions.
[0037] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 2 As shown, the vehicle's fuel supply system 100 also includes: a controller, and the pressure stabilizing component 30 also includes: a pressure sensor 50, the pressure sensor 50 is used to detect the pressure value in the pressure stabilizing chamber 311, the controller is connected to the pressure sensor 50 and the pressure regulator 32, and the controller is constructed to control the movement of the pressure regulator 32 according to the information fed back by the pressure sensor 50.
[0038] Among them, the vehicle's fuel supply system 100 also includes a controller, which can be an engine controller or a vehicle controller. The voltage stabilizing component 30 also includes a pressure sensor 50, which is arranged in the pressure stabilizing chamber 311. The pressure sensor 50 is used to detect the pressure value in the pressure stabilizing chamber 311. The controller is connected to the pressure sensor 50, and the controller is connected to the pressure regulator 32. As some embodiments of the present application, the controller is connected to the pressure sensor 50 and the pressure regulator 32 by electrical connection.
[0039] The controller is constructed to control the movement of the pressure regulator 32 according to the information fed back by the pressure sensor 50. That is, the pressure sensor 50 can detect the pressure value in the pressure stabilizing chamber 311 and feed the pressure value back to the controller. The controller can control the pressure regulator 32 to change the volume of the pressure stabilizing chamber 311 according to the fed-back pressure value to adjust the pressure value of the pressure stabilizing chamber 311 so as to stabilize the fuel pressure of the fuel supply system 100.
[0040] As some embodiments of the present application, the feedback pressure value can be compared with the standard pressure value of the current operating condition of the engine. If the feedback pressure value is greater than the standard pressure value, the controller can control the pressure regulator 32 to increase the volume of the pressure stabilizing chamber 311 to reduce the fuel pressure in the pressure stabilizing chamber 311. If the feedback pressure value is less than the standard pressure value, the controller can control the pressure regulator 32 to reduce the volume of the pressure stabilizing chamber 311 to increase the fuel pressure in the pressure stabilizing chamber 311.
[0041] Such a setting enables the controller to control the action of the pressure regulator 32 according to the current pressure value in the pressure stabilizing chamber 311 , thereby being able to control the oil pressure of the fuel supply system 100 in real time, so as to keep the fuel pressure stable and improve the stability of the fuel supply system 100 .
[0042] As some embodiments of the present application, the standard pressure value may be a range value.
[0043] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the pressure stabilizing component 30 also includes: an oil drain valve, the oil storage container 20 is connected to the oil pump 10 through the first pipeline 1, the pressure stabilizing container 31 has an oil drain port 312, the oil drain port 312 is connected to the oil storage container 20 or the first pipeline 1 through the second pipeline 2, the oil drain valve is arranged in the second pipeline 2 and is connected to the controller, and the controller is constructed to control the oil drain valve according to the information fed back by the pressure sensor 50.
[0044] The pressure stabilizing component 30 further includes an oil drain valve, and the oil storage container 20 is connected to the oil pump 10 via the first pipeline 1. As some embodiments of the present application, the oil drain valve may be a solenoid valve. The pressure stabilizing container 31 has an oil drain port 312, and the oil drain port 312 is connected to the oil storage container 20 or the first pipeline 1 via the second pipeline 2, that is, the oil drain port 312 is connected to the oil storage container 20 via the second pipeline 2, or the oil drain port 312 is connected to the first pipeline 1 via the second pipeline 2, and the oil drain valve is disposed in the second pipeline 2 and is connected to the controller. As some embodiments of the present application, the controller is connected to the oil drain valve via an electrical connection.
[0045] The controller is configured to control the drain valve according to the information fed back by the pressure sensor 50, that is, the controller can control the drain valve to open or close according to the information fed back by the pressure sensor 50. As some embodiments of the present application, after the controller controls the pressure regulator 32 to operate to increase the volume of the pressure stabilizing chamber 311, if the fuel pressure value of the pressure stabilizing chamber 311 is still too large, the drain valve can be controlled to open to drain part of the fuel in the pressure stabilizing chamber 311. After the fuel in the pressure stabilizing chamber 311 is drained, it can flow back to the oil storage container 20 or the first pipeline 1 through the second pipeline 2, so that the pressure of the oil in the pressure stabilizing chamber 311 can be adjusted to make the fuel pressure in the pressure stabilizing chamber 311 constant, and reduce the frequency and amplitude of fuel pressure fluctuations.
[0046] As some embodiments of the present application, when it is necessary to reduce the fuel pressure value of the pressure stabilizing chamber 311 , the oil drain valve can be controlled to open to drain part of the fuel in the pressure stabilizing chamber 311 to reduce the fuel pressure value of the pressure stabilizing chamber 311 .
[0047] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 2 As shown, the pressure regulator 32 includes: a driving member 321 and an adjusting member 323 , the driving member 321 is transmission-connected with the adjusting member 323 , the adjusting member 323 is disposed in the pressure stabilizing chamber 311 , and the driving member 321 is used to drive the adjusting member 323 to operate so as to change the volume of the pressure stabilizing chamber 311 .
[0048] The pressure regulator 32 includes a driving member 321 and an adjusting member 323. The driving member 321 is connected to the adjusting member 323 in a transmission manner. The driving member 321 may be, but is not limited to, a motor, a cylinder, etc. In some embodiments of the present application, the driving member 321 is a motor. The adjusting member 323 is disposed in the pressure stabilizing chamber 311. The driving member 321 is used to drive the adjusting member 323 to move so as to change the volume of the pressure stabilizing chamber 311.
[0049] As some embodiments of the present application, when the driving member 321 drives the adjusting member 323 to move in a direction away from the driving member 321, the volume of the pressure-stabilizing chamber 311 can be reduced, that is, the pressure of the oil supply system 100 is increased; when the driving member 321 drives the adjusting member 323 to move in a direction close to the driving member 321, the volume of the pressure-stabilizing chamber 311 can be increased, that is, the pressure of the oil supply system 100 is reduced.
[0050] By arranging the adjusting member 323 in the pressure stabilizing chamber 311 and using the driving member 321 to drive the adjusting member 323 to change the volume of the pressure stabilizing chamber 311, the pressure regulator 32 can adjust the volume of the pressure stabilizing chamber 311 conveniently and respond quickly, which is beneficial to maintaining the oil pressure stability of the oil supply system 100.
[0051] In some embodiments of the present invention, the side wall of the adjusting member 323 is dynamically sealed with the inner wall of the pressure-stabilizing chamber 311. It can be understood that the driving member 321 can drive the adjusting member 323 to move in the pressure-stabilizing chamber 311 to maintain the oil pressure stability of the oil supply system 100. By making the side wall of the adjusting member 323 dynamically seal with the inner wall of the pressure-stabilizing chamber 311, the volume of the pressure-stabilizing chamber 311 can be reliably and stably adjusted, which is beneficial to improving the reliability of the oil supply system 100.
[0052] In some embodiments of the present invention, the pressure regulator 32 further includes: a first sealing member, which is disposed between the regulating member 323 and the inner wall of the pressure stabilizing chamber 311 .
[0053] Among them, the pressure regulator 32 also includes a first seal, which is arranged between the adjusting member 323 and the inner wall of the pressure stabilizing chamber 311. As some embodiments of the present application, the inner wall of the adjusting member 323 can be provided with a first groove, and part of the structure of the first seal can be arranged in the first groove. When the adjusting member 323 is actuated, the first seal can move with the adjusting member 323, and the first seal can seal the gap between the adjusting member 323 and the inner wall of the pressure stabilizing chamber 311. Such a setting can more reliably and stably adjust the volume of the pressure stabilizing chamber 311, which is beneficial to further improve the reliability of the oil supply system 100.
[0054] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 2As shown, the pressure regulator 32 also includes: a transmission rod 322, a driving member 321 is arranged in the pressure-stabilizing container 31 and is located outside the pressure-stabilizing chamber 311, the driving member 321 is connected to the transmission rod 322 in transmission and is used to drive the transmission rod 322 to move, and the transmission rod 322 is fixedly connected to the adjusting member 323; the pressure-stabilizing container 31 has an avoidance hole, and the transmission rod 322 is passed through the avoidance hole.
[0055] The pressure regulator 32 further includes a transmission rod 322, a driving member 321 is provided in the pressure-stabilizing container 31, and the driving member 321 is located outside the pressure-stabilizing chamber 311, and the driving member 321 is connected to the pressure-stabilizing container 31, and the connection method of the driving member 321 and the pressure-stabilizing container 31 can be, but not limited to, welding, bolt connection, etc. As some embodiments of the present application, the driving member 321 and the pressure-stabilizing container 31 are connected by bolt connection. The driving member 321 is connected to the transmission rod 322 in a transmission manner, and the driving member 321 is used to drive the transmission rod 322 to move, and the transmission rod 322 is fixedly connected to the adjustment member 323, and the connection method of the transmission rod 322 and the adjustment member 323 can be, but not limited to, welding, bolt connection, etc. As some embodiments of the present application, the transmission rod 322 and the adjustment member 323 are connected by bolt connection. The pressure-stabilizing container 31 has an avoidance hole, and the transmission rod 322 can be inserted into the avoidance hole and fixedly connected to the adjustment member 323.
[0056] By arranging the driving member 321 in the pressure-stabilizing container 31 and outside the pressure-stabilizing chamber 311, the driving member 321 does not occupy the volume of the pressure-stabilizing chamber 311, thereby increasing the amount of fuel that the pressure-stabilizing chamber 311 can accommodate, and can also reduce the rate at which the fuel erodes the driving member 321, which is beneficial to increasing the service life of the driving member 321.
[0057] In some embodiments of the present invention, the pressure regulator 32 further includes: a second sealing member, which is disposed between the transmission rod 322 and the inner wall of the avoidance hole.
[0058] Among them, the pressure regulator 32 also includes a second seal, which is arranged between the transmission rod 322 and the inner wall of the avoidance hole. As some embodiments of the present application, the inner wall of the avoidance hole can be provided with a second groove, and part of the structure of the second seal can be arranged in the second groove. The second seal can seal the gap between the avoidance hole and the transmission rod 322.
[0059] By arranging the second sealing member between the transmission rod 322 and the inner wall of the avoidance hole, the probability of the fuel in the pressure stabilizing chamber 311 flowing out of the pressure stabilizing chamber 311 through the gap between the transmission rod 322 and the inner wall of the avoidance hole can be reduced, which is beneficial to ensuring the sealing performance of the pressure stabilizing container 31.
[0060] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1As shown, the fuel supply system 100 of the vehicle further includes: a fuel rail assembly 60 , the fuel rail assembly 60 includes: a fuel rail body 61 and a plurality of fuel injectors 62 , the plurality of fuel injectors 62 are all disposed on the fuel rail body 61 , and the fuel rail body 61 is in communication with the pressure stabilizing container 31 .
[0061] Among them, the vehicle's fuel supply system 100 also includes a fuel rail assembly 60, and the fuel rail assembly 60 includes a fuel rail body 61 and multiple fuel injectors 62. As some embodiments of the present application, the fuel rail body 61 has multiple seat covers, and the multiple fuel injectors 62 correspond to the multiple seat covers one by one and are respectively installed on the multiple seat covers. As some embodiments of the present application, the fuel rail body 61 is connected to the pressure-stabilizing container 31 through a pipeline, and the fuel in the pressure-stabilizing container 31 can flow into the fuel rail body 61 and be sprayed into multiple intake manifolds or multiple cylinders through the multiple fuel injectors 62.
[0062] As some embodiments of the present application, the fuel supply system 100 of the vehicle further includes a rail pressure sensor, which is connected to the controller. The rail pressure sensor can monitor the fuel pressure in the fuel rail body 61 in real time, and can feed back the fuel pressure in the fuel rail body 61 to the controller, so that the controller can control the pressure regulator 32 according to the fuel pressure value in the fuel rail body 61, and can improve the accuracy of volume control of the pressure stabilizing chamber 311, so that the fuel pressure in the pressure stabilizing chamber 311 is constant, and the frequency and amplitude of fuel pressure fluctuations are reduced, which is beneficial to improving the power performance and combustion efficiency of the engine, and is beneficial to reducing emissions.
[0063] As some embodiments of the present application, when the fuel supply system 100 of the vehicle is working, the fuel pump 10 can pump out the fuel in the fuel storage container 20 and increase the pressure of the fuel, and send the pumped fuel to the pressure stabilizing chamber 311 through the pipeline. The fuel in the pressure stabilizing chamber 311 can be passed into the oil rail assembly 60 to spray the fuel into the intake manifold or the cylinder. The pressure regulator 32 can change the volume of the pressure stabilizing chamber 311. The pressure sensor 50 can detect the pressure value in the pressure stabilizing chamber 311 and feed the pressure value back to the controller. The controller can The force value controlled pressure regulator 32 changes the volume of the pressure stabilizing chamber 311 to adjust the pressure value of the pressure stabilizing chamber 311. The feedback pressure value can be compared with the standard pressure value of the current working condition of the engine. If the feedback pressure value is greater than the standard pressure value, the controller can control the pressure regulator 32 to increase the volume of the pressure stabilizing chamber 311 to reduce the fuel pressure in the pressure stabilizing chamber 311. If the feedback pressure value is less than the standard pressure value, the controller can control the pressure regulator 32 to reduce the volume of the pressure stabilizing chamber 311 to increase the fuel pressure in the pressure stabilizing chamber 311.
[0064] By making the fuel rail assembly 60 include a fuel rail body 61 and multiple fuel injectors 62, fuel with stable pressure can be injected into multiple intake manifolds or multiple cylinders through the fuel rail body 61 and multiple fuel injectors 62, which is beneficial to improving the power performance and combustion efficiency of the engine and reducing emissions.
[0065] The vehicle according to the embodiment of the present invention includes the fuel supply system 100 of the vehicle of the above-mentioned embodiment. By defining the pressure stabilizing chamber 311 in the pressure stabilizing container 31 and enabling a partial structure of the pressure regulator 32 to move relative to the pressure stabilizing container 31 to change the volume of the pressure stabilizing chamber 311, the pressure of the oil in the pressure stabilizing chamber 311 can be adjusted to make the fuel pressure in the pressure stabilizing chamber 311 constant, and reduce the frequency and amplitude of fuel pressure fluctuations, which is beneficial to improving the power performance and combustion efficiency of the engine and reducing emissions.
[0066] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0067] In the description of the present invention, "first feature" or "second feature" may include one or more of the features.
[0068] In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more.
[0069] In the description of the present invention, a first feature being “on” or “under” a second feature may include that the first and second features are directly in contact with each other, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact with each other but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween.
[0070] In the description of the present invention, “on”, “over” and “above” a first feature from a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is horizontally higher than the second feature.
[0071] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0072] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fuel supply system for a vehicle, characterized in that: include: An oil pump and an oil storage container, wherein the oil pump is connected to the oil storage container; A pressure stabilizing component, the pressure stabilizing component includes: a pressure stabilizing container and a pressure regulator, the pressure stabilizing container defines a pressure stabilizing chamber, the oil pump is connected to the pressure stabilizing chamber to guide the fuel in the oil storage container into the pressure stabilizing chamber, at least part of the structure of the pressure regulator is arranged in the pressure stabilizing chamber, and part of the structure of the pressure regulator can move relative to the pressure stabilizing container to change the volume of the pressure stabilizing chamber.
2. The vehicle fuel supply system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: The controller, the voltage stabilizing component also includes: a pressure sensor, the pressure sensor is used to detect the pressure value in the pressure stabilizing chamber, the controller is connected to the pressure sensor and the pressure regulator, and the controller is constructed to control the movement of the pressure regulator according to the information fed back by the pressure sensor.
3. The fuel supply system for a vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressure stabilizing component also includes: an oil drain valve, the oil storage container is connected to the oil pump through a first pipeline, the pressure stabilizing container has an oil drain port, the oil drain port is connected to the oil storage container or the first pipeline through a second pipeline, the oil drain valve is arranged in the second pipeline and connected to the controller, and the controller is constructed to control the oil drain valve according to information fed back by the pressure sensor.
4. The vehicle fuel supply system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure regulator comprises: a driving member and an adjusting member, wherein the driving member is in transmission connection with the adjusting member, the adjusting member is arranged in the pressure stabilizing chamber, and the driving member is used to drive the adjusting member to move so as to change the volume of the pressure stabilizing chamber.
5. The vehicle fuel supply system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side wall of the regulating member is dynamically sealed with the inner wall of the pressure stabilizing chamber.
6. The vehicle fuel supply system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pressure regulator further includes a first sealing member disposed between the regulating member and an inner wall of the pressure stabilizing chamber.
7. The vehicle fuel supply system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pressure regulator further comprises: a transmission rod, the driving member is arranged in the pressure stabilizing container and is located outside the pressure stabilizing chamber, the driving member is in transmission connection with the transmission rod and is used to drive the transmission rod to move, and the transmission rod is fixedly connected with the regulating member; The pressure-stabilizing container has an avoidance hole, and the transmission rod is passed through the avoidance hole.
8. The vehicle fuel supply system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The pressure regulator further includes: a second sealing member, which is arranged between the transmission rod and the inner wall of the avoidance hole.
9. The fuel supply system for a vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: Also includes: The fuel rail assembly comprises: a fuel rail body and a plurality of fuel injectors, wherein the plurality of fuel injectors are all arranged on the fuel rail body, and the fuel rail body is communicated with the pressure stabilizing container.
10. A vehicle, characterized in that: A fuel supply system for a vehicle comprising any one of claims 1-9.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Test-bed support fuel supplying voltage-stabilizing system
CN101097171A
Returnless fuel system with accumulator
CN110552825A
Fuel supply system and vehicle
CN115143000A
Pressure increasing and regulating lubricator of large-sized diesel engine fuel system
CN201461165U
Vehicle fuel system with active accumulator
US12037968B1
