Method for monitoring mixing chamber of mixing clarification extraction tank on line and early warning state

Through online monitoring of the mixing and clarification extraction tank mixing chamber system, real-time early warning is achieved using resistance detection and data processing, which solves the problem of low reliability of monitoring and early warning in the existing technology, ensuring stable operation of the production line and intelligent patrol.

CN119132023APending Publication Date: 2024-12-13CHALCO GUANGXI RARE EARTH DEV CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411153281.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-21
Publication Date
2024-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing solvent extraction process, the monitoring and early warning of the mixed clarification extraction tank is low, and it is impossible to continuously and intuitively monitor the mixed phase status online, resulting in the impact of the separation effect and may even cause production accidents.

Method used

The mixed room system of online monitoring of the hybrid clarification extraction tank is adopted, including the resistance detector module, the data collection module, the computer processing module, the acousto-optical alarm module and the mobile phone remote information reception module. The real-time warning is achieved through resistance detection and data processing to ensure the mixed phase status. monitoring and exception handling.

Benefits of technology

Continuous online monitoring of the mixing chamber status of the mixed clarification extraction tank is realized, the early warning reliability is improved, the smooth operation of the production line is ensured, the demand for manual inspection is reduced, and an intelligent unmanned factory inspection plan is built.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of solvent extraction, in particular to a method for monitoring a mixing chamber of a mixing clarification extraction tank on line and early warning the state of the mixing chamber of the mixing clarification extraction tank on line. The data collection module collects abnormal data and sends the abnormal data to the computer processing module; and the computer processing module respectively sends a prompt instruction and information prompt to the sound-light alarm module and the mobile phone remote information receiving module based on the abnormal data. A computer processing module processes a mixed phase state determined by electrical signals such as conductivity, current and resistance, secondary data processing is carried out to determine the state of a mixing chamber, then abnormal working conditions of the mixing clarification extraction tank are determined, disposal suggestions are made, and an instant early warning signal is sent to remind a post operator to dispose the abnormal working conditions. Therefore, the problem of low monitoring and early warning reliability of the existing clarification extraction tank mixing chamber is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of solvent extraction, and in particular to an online monitoring method for a mixing chamber of a mixing clarification extraction tank and a state early warning method. Background Art

[0002] In the process of solvent extraction, the state of the mixing chamber in the mixed clarification extraction tank is mainly reflected in the state of the mixed phase, which not only reflects the stirring and mixing state but also reflects the ratio of the organic phase to the aqueous phase. Therefore, maintaining a suitable mixed phase state is a decisive internal factor that determines the separation effect of the production line on the continuous production of solvent extraction separation lines. In a normally operating production line, abnormalities in external factors such as organic and aqueous phase flow fluctuations, liquid flow port blockage, and stirring failures will cause changes in the state of the mixed phase. If not discovered and handled in time, it will affect the separation effect and even cause production accidents.

[0003] At present, in the existing solvent extraction process, the tank state monitoring is limited to mechanical aspects, such as external factors such as stirring speed and motor power fluctuation. There is no means to continuously and online intuitively monitor the core factor of the mixed phase state in the mixed clarification extraction tank to conduct a more comprehensive monitoring of the tank state to ensure the smooth operation of the extraction and separation production line. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an online monitoring method for a mixing chamber of a mixing clarification extraction tank and a state early warning method, aiming to solve the problem of low reliability of existing monitoring and early warning of the mixing chamber of a clarification extraction tank.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, in a first aspect, the present invention provides an online monitoring system for a mixing chamber of a mixing and clarifying extraction tank, comprising a mixing and clarifying extraction tank, a resistance detector module, a data collection module, a computer processing module, an audible and visual alarm module, and a mobile phone remote information receiving module;

[0006] The mixing and clarifying extraction tank is used to process the solvent;

[0007] The resistance detector module is used to detect the working data of the mixing and clarifying extraction tank to obtain abnormal data;

[0008] The data collection module is used to collect the abnormal data and send it to the computer processing module;

[0009] The computer processing module sends a prompt instruction to the sound and light alarm module and sends an information prompt to the mobile phone remote information receiving module based on the abnormal data;

[0010] The sound and light alarm module issues voice and light warnings to the staff based on the prompt quality;

[0011] The mobile phone remote information receiving module is used to receive the prompt from the computer processing module.

[0012] Wherein, the mixing chamber of the online monitoring mixing and clarifying extraction tank further comprises a stirring module, and the stirring module is connected to the mixing and clarifying extraction tank;

[0013] The stirring module is used to stir and mix the aqueous phase and the organic phase in the mixing and clarifying extraction tank.

[0014] Wherein, the online monitoring mixing and clarifying extraction tank mixing chamber further comprises an electrode module, and the electrode module is connected to the resistance detector module;

[0015] The electrode module is used to prevent light and heavy phase deposition from affecting the measurement result of the resistance detector.

[0016] Wherein, the data collection module comprises a collection unit, a recording unit and a sending unit, wherein the recording unit and the sending unit are respectively connected to the recording unit;

[0017] The collecting unit is used to collect the abnormal data;

[0018] The recording unit is used for recording and backing up the abnormal data;

[0019] The sending unit is used to send the abnormal data to the computer processing module.

[0020] The computer processing module includes a receiving unit, a processing unit, a first transmission unit and a second transmission unit, the receiving unit is connected to the processing unit, and the first transmission unit and the second transmission unit are respectively connected to the processing unit;

[0021] The receiving unit is used to receive the abnormal data;

[0022] The processing unit is used to analyze and process the abnormal data and generate prompt instructions and prompt information;

[0023] The first transmission unit is used to send the prompt instruction to the sound and light alarm module;

[0024] The second transmission unit is used to send the prompt information to the mobile phone remote information receiving module.

[0025] Wherein, the communication mode between the sound and light alarm module and the computer processing module is a wireless network or a wired network, and the communication mode between the data collection module and the computer processing module is a wireless network or a wired network, and the wireless network includes WiFi and Bluetooth.

[0026] In a second aspect, an early warning method for online monitoring of the state of a mixing chamber of a mixing and clarifying extraction tank is applied to the online monitoring of the mixing chamber of a mixing and clarifying extraction tank of the first aspect, comprising the following steps:

[0027] The resistance detector module detects the working data pair of the mixing and clarifying extraction tank to obtain abnormal data;

[0028] The data collection module collects the abnormal data and sends it to the computer processing module;

[0029] The computer processing module sends prompt instructions and information prompts to the sound and light alarm module and the mobile phone remote information receiving module respectively based on the abnormal data.

[0030] The invention discloses an online monitoring system for a mixing chamber of a mixing clarification extraction tank, comprising a mixing clarification extraction tank, a resistance detector module, a data collection module, a computer processing module, an audible and visual alarm module and a mobile phone remote information receiving module, wherein the mixing clarification extraction tank, the resistance detector module, the data collection module and the computer processing module are connected in sequence, and the audible and visual alarm module and the mobile phone remote information receiving module are respectively connected to the computer processing module; the mixing clarification extraction tank is used for processing a solvent; the resistance detector module is used for detecting working data of the mixing clarification extraction tank to obtain abnormal data; the data collection module is used for collecting the abnormal data and sending the abnormal data to the computer processing module; the computer processing module sends a prompt instruction to the audible and visual alarm module and sends an information prompt to the mobile phone remote information receiving module based on the abnormal data; the audible and visual alarm module sends a voice and light warning to a staff member based on the prompt quality; and the mobile phone remote information receiving module is used for receiving a prompt from the computer processing module. The present invention detects the working data of the mixing and clarifying extraction tank through a resistance detector module to obtain abnormal data; the data collection module collects the abnormal data and sends it to a computer processing module; the computer processing module sends prompt instructions and information prompts to the sound and light alarm module and the mobile phone remote information receiving module based on the abnormal data. The computer processing module processes the mixed phase state determined by electrical signals such as conductivity, current, and resistance to perform secondary data processing to determine the state of the mixing chamber and then determine the abnormal working conditions of the mixing and clarifying extraction tank, make disposal suggestions, and send out an immediate warning signal to remind the post operator to deal with it, so as to create conditions for maintaining the separation effect of the production line and achieving smooth operation, thereby solving the problem of low reliability of monitoring and warning of the mixing chamber of the existing clarifying extraction tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0032] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a mixing chamber of an online monitoring mixing and clarifying extraction tank provided by the present invention.

[0033] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Detail A is an enlarged view.

[0034] Figure 3 It is a system diagram of a computer processing module.

[0035] Figure 4 It is a system diagram of a computer processing module.

[0036] Figure 5 The present invention provides a flow chart of an early warning method for online monitoring of the mixing chamber state of a mixing clarification extraction tank.

[0037] 1-mixing and clarifying extraction tank, 2-resistance detector module, 3-data collection module, 4-computer processing module, 5-sound and light alarm module, 6-mobile phone remote information receiving module, 7-stirring module, 8-electrode module, 31-collection unit, 32-recording unit, 33-sending unit, 41-receiving unit, 42-processing unit, 43-first transmission unit, 44-second transmission unit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0039] See also Figures 1 to 4 In a first aspect, the present invention provides an online monitoring system for a mixing chamber of a mixing clarification extraction tank, comprising a mixing clarification extraction tank 1, a resistance detector module 2, a data collection module 3, a computer processing module 4, an audible and visual alarm module 5, and a mobile phone remote information receiving module 6;

[0040] The mixing and clarifying extraction tank 1 is used to process the solvent;

[0041] The resistance detector module 2 is used to detect the working data of the mixing and clarifying extraction tank 1 to obtain abnormal data;

[0042] The data collection module 3 is used to collect the abnormal data and send it to the computer processing module 4;

[0043] The computer processing module 4 sends a prompt instruction to the sound and light alarm module 5 and sends an information prompt to the mobile phone remote information receiving module 6 based on the abnormal data;

[0044] The sound and light alarm module 5 sends voice and light warnings to the staff based on the prompt quality;

[0045] The mobile phone remote information receiving module 6 is used to receive the prompt from the computer processing module 4 .

[0046] The communication mode between the sound and light alarm module 5 and the computer processing module 4 is a wireless network or a wired network, and the communication mode between the data collection module 3 and the computer processing module 4 is a wireless network or a wired network, and the wireless network includes WiFi and Bluetooth.

[0047] In this embodiment, the resistance detector module 2 is installed at the bottom of the mixing chamber, and the safety voltage provided is less than 36v to ensure human safety. When the mixed phase changes due to the difference in the flow ratio of the water phase and the organic phase or the abnormality of the stirring module 7, the resistance between the positive and negative electrodes in the mixing chamber and the clarifying chamber will also change. The data collection module 3 records the changed resistance information in real time, and uploads the resistance data to the computer processing module 4 in real time. The computer processing module 4 records the resistance data and converts it into conductivity information, and compares it with the standard mixed phase conductivity index in real time, and automatically verifies the water phase flow, organic phase flow and stirring speed in real time. If an abnormality is found, the real-time automatic control adjustment is carried out to achieve self-verification, avoid large fluctuations in the separation effect, and ensure product quality. When the computer processing module 4 finds a mechanical failure or a water phase flow blockage that cannot be automatically handled, it can send an alarm to the operator through the sound and light alarm module 5 and the mobile phone remote information receiving module 6, so that manual intervention can be carried out to handle the abnormality at the first time. The communication method between the data collection module 3 and the computer processing module 4 can be a wireless network, including wifi, Bluetooth, etc., or a wired network. The communication mode between the sound and light alarm module 5 and the computer processing module 4 can be a wireless network, including wifi, Bluetooth, etc., or a wired network. The present invention detects the working data of the mixing and clarifying extraction tank 1 through the resistance detector module 2 to obtain abnormal data; the data collection module 3 collects the abnormal data and sends it to the computer processing module 4; the computer processing module 4 sends prompt instructions and information prompts to the sound and light alarm module 5 and the mobile phone remote information receiving module 6 based on the abnormal data. The mixed phase state determined by the computer processing module 4 processing the electrical signals such as conductivity, current, resistance, etc. is processed to perform secondary data processing to determine the state of the mixing chamber, and then determine the abnormal working conditions of the mixing and clarifying extraction tank 1, make disposal suggestions, and send out immediate warning signals to remind the post operator to deal with it, so as to create conditions for maintaining the separation effect of the production line and achieving smooth operation, thereby solving the problem of low reliability of the existing monitoring and warning of the mixing chamber of the clarifying extraction tank.

[0048] Furthermore, the mixing chamber of the online monitoring mixing and clarifying extraction tank further comprises a stirring module 7, and the stirring module 7 is connected to the mixing and clarifying extraction tank 1;

[0049] The stirring module 7 is used to stir and mix the aqueous phase and the organic phase in the mixing and clarifying extraction tank 1 to form a mixed phase.

[0050] In this embodiment, the aqueous phase and the organic phase in the mixing and clarifying extraction tank 1 are stirred and mixed by the stirring module 7 .

[0051] Further, the online monitoring mixing and clarifying extraction tank mixing chamber further comprises an electrode module 8, and the electrode module 8 is connected to the resistance detector module 2;

[0052] The electrode module 8 is used to prevent light and heavy phase deposition from affecting the measurement result of the resistance detector.

[0053] In this embodiment, the motor module can be made of anti-corrosion metal materials such as titanium, platinum, and tantalum that are suitable for the use conditions of the medium. According to statistics, the maximum diameter of the droplets formed in the mixing process is 2 mm, and the electrode contacts are generally flat hemispherical with a diameter greater than 2 mm*1.5, i.e., 3 mm, preferably 4 mm, to prevent droplet coverage failure. At the same time, the distance between the center points of the two electrodes is greater than 2 mm*3, i.e., 6 mm, preferably 10 mm, to prevent droplet short circuit. The electrodes are installed sideways to prevent light and heavy phase deposition from affecting the measurement results. The electrodes installed in the mixing chamber can maintain stirring and circulation to prevent electrode scaling.

[0054] Further, the data collection module 3 includes a collection unit 31, a recording unit 32 and a sending unit 33, wherein the recording unit 32 and the sending unit 33 are respectively connected to the recording unit 32;

[0055] The collecting unit 31 is used to collect the abnormal data;

[0056] The recording unit 32 is used for recording and backing up the abnormal data;

[0057] The sending unit 33 is used to send the abnormal data to the computer processing module 4 .

[0058] In this embodiment, the collecting unit 31 collects the abnormal data; the recording unit 32 records and backs up the abnormal data; and the sending unit 33 sends the abnormal data to the computer processing module 4 .

[0059] Further, the computer processing module 4 includes a receiving unit 41, a processing unit 42, a first transmission unit 43 and a second transmission unit 44, the receiving unit 41 is connected to the processing unit 42, and the first transmission unit 43 and the second transmission unit 44 are respectively connected to the processing unit 42;

[0060] The receiving unit 41 is used to receive the abnormal data;

[0061] The processing unit 42 is used to analyze and process the abnormal data and generate prompt instructions and prompt information;

[0062] The first transmission unit 43 is used to send the prompt instruction to the sound and light alarm module 5;

[0063] The second transmission unit 44 is used to send the prompt information to the mobile phone remote information receiving module 6.

[0064] In this embodiment, the receiving unit 41 receives the abnormal data; the processing unit 42 analyzes and processes the abnormal data to generate prompt instructions and prompt information; the first transmission unit 43 sends the prompt instruction to the sound and light alarm module 5; the second transmission unit 44 sends the prompt information to the mobile phone remote information receiving module 6.

[0065] Working principle 1: The state of the mixed phase in the mixed-clarification extraction tank 1 is mainly reflected in the ratio of the organic phase to the aqueous phase in the mixed phase, that is, the ratio. The ratio of the two phases in the mixed phase at a specific position in the mixed-clarification extraction tank 1 is closely related to the stirring and mixing effect and the ratio of the two phases entering the mixing chamber to participate in the reaction, which can be used for early warning of abnormal working conditions of the tank for disposal.

[0066] Through statistical data, it can be concluded that the mixed phase ratio (organic phase: aqueous phase) changes at any point near the bottom of the mixing chamber (below the tank body) are compared with potential abnormal tank conditions. Please see the table below for details.

[0067]

[0068] Working principle 2: In the mixed clarification extraction tank 1, the water phase has a strong conductivity, while the organic phase is almost non-conductive. The conductivity of the mixed phase is closely related to the ratio of the organic phase to the water phase. The higher the proportion of the organic phase, the lower the conductivity of the mixed phase, and vice versa. The ratio situation can be fed back by monitoring the conductive signals such as liquid resistance and conductivity at any position, and the trend of the ratio change can be reflected by monitoring the changes in guiding electrical signals such as resistance and conductivity.

[0069] Through experiments, it can be concluded that the conductivity parameters at any point near the bottom of the mixing chamber are compared with the mixed phase (organic phase: water phase). The comparison of the change trend is shown in the following table:

[0070]

[0071]

[0072] The aqueous phase and the organic phase enter the mixing chamber of the extraction tank, and after stirring, they fully contact and react to form a mixed phase. The mixed phase passes through the overflow plate of the extraction tank and enters the clarification chamber to slowly re-separate.

[0073] See also Figure 5 In a second aspect, an early warning method for online monitoring of the mixing chamber state of a mixing clarification extraction tank is applied to the online monitoring of the mixing chamber of the mixing clarification extraction tank in the first aspect, comprising the following steps:

[0074] S1 resistance detector module 2 detects the working data of the mixing and clarifying extraction tank 1 to obtain abnormal data;

[0075] Specifically, the resistance detector module 2 detects the working data of the mixing and clarifying extraction tank 1 to obtain abnormal data

[0076] S2 data collection module 3 collects the abnormal data and sends it to computer processing module 4;

[0077] Specifically, the collecting unit 31 collects the abnormal data; the recording unit 32 records and backs up the abnormal data; and the sending unit 33 sends the abnormal data to the computer processing module 4 .

[0078] S3: the computer processing module 4 sends prompt instructions and information prompts to the sound and light alarm module 5 and the mobile phone remote information receiving module 6 based on the abnormal data.

[0079] Specifically, the receiving unit 41 receives the abnormal data; the processing unit 42 analyzes and processes the abnormal data to generate prompt instructions and prompt information; the first transmission unit 43 sends the prompt instruction to the sound and light alarm module 5; the second transmission unit 44 sends the prompt information to the mobile phone remote information receiving module 6.

[0080] Beneficial effects:

[0081] 1. Establish a highly reliable and low-cost online monitoring method to continuously monitor the state of the mixed phase and feedback the mixing chamber situation;

[0082] Second, the computer system processes the conductivity, current, resistance and other electrical signals to determine the state of the mixed phase, conducts secondary data processing to determine the state of the mixing chamber, and then determines the abnormal working conditions of the mixed clarification extraction tank, makes disposal suggestions and issues immediate warning signals to remind the operators to deal with the situation, thus creating conditions for maintaining the separation effect of the production line and achieving smooth operation;

[0083] 3. The present invention comprehensively covers various abnormal working conditions that may affect the separation effect of the mixed clarification extraction tank. Its use can greatly reduce the work requirements of manual inspections and provide a solution for building an intelligent unmanned factory inspection link.

[0084] The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the method for online monitoring of the mixing chamber of a mixed clarification extraction tank and a status warning of the present invention. Of course, this cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that implementing all or part of the processes of the above embodiments and making equivalent changes according to the claims of the present invention still fall within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. An online monitoring mixing chamber of a mixing clarification extraction tank, characterized in that: It includes a mixing and clarifying extraction tank, a resistance detector module, a data collection module, a computer processing module, an audible and visual alarm module and a mobile phone remote information receiving module, wherein the mixing and clarifying extraction tank, the resistance detector module, the data collection module and the computer processing module are connected in sequence, and the audible and visual alarm module and the mobile phone remote information receiving module are respectively connected to the computer processing module; The mixing and clarifying extraction tank is used to process the solvent; The resistance detector module is used to detect the working data of the mixing and clarifying extraction tank to obtain abnormal data; The data collection module is used to collect the abnormal data and send it to the computer processing module; The computer processing module sends a prompt instruction to the sound and light alarm module and sends an information prompt to the mobile phone remote information receiving module based on the abnormal data; The sound and light alarm module issues voice and light warnings to the staff based on the prompt quality; The mobile phone remote information receiving module is used to receive the prompt from the computer processing module.

2. The online monitoring mixing chamber of a mixing clarification extraction tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing chamber of the online monitoring mixing and clarifying extraction tank further comprises a stirring module, and the stirring module is connected to the mixing and clarifying extraction tank; The stirring module is used to stir and mix the aqueous phase and the organic phase in the mixing and clarifying extraction tank.

3. The online monitoring mixing chamber of a mixing and clarifying extraction tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The online monitoring mixing and clarifying extraction tank mixing chamber further comprises an electrode module, and the electrode module is connected to the resistance detector module; The electrode module is used to prevent light and heavy phase deposition from affecting the measurement result of the resistance detector.

4. The online monitoring mixing chamber of a mixing clarification extraction tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The data collection module includes a collection unit, a recording unit and a sending unit, wherein the recording unit and the sending unit are respectively connected to the recording unit; The collecting unit is used to collect the abnormal data; The recording unit is used for recording and backing up the abnormal data; The sending unit is used to send the abnormal data to the computer processing module.

5. The online monitoring mixing chamber of a mixing and clarifying extraction tank according to claim 4, characterized in that: The computer processing module includes a receiving unit, a processing unit, a first transmission unit and a second transmission unit, the receiving unit is connected to the processing unit, and the first transmission unit and the second transmission unit are respectively connected to the processing unit; The receiving unit is used to receive the abnormal data; The processing unit is used to analyze and process the abnormal data and generate prompt instructions and prompt information; The first transmission unit is used to send the prompt instruction to the sound and light alarm module; The second transmission unit is used to send the prompt information to the mobile phone remote information receiving module.

6. The online monitoring mixing chamber of a mixing and clarifying extraction tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The communication mode between the sound and light alarm module and the computer processing module is a wireless network or a wired network, and the communication mode between the data collection module and the computer processing module is a wireless network or a wired network, and the wireless network includes WiFi and Bluetooth.

7. An online monitoring method for early warning of the mixing chamber state of a mixing and clarifying extraction tank, applied to the online monitoring method for the mixing chamber state of a mixing and clarifying extraction tank according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: The resistance detector module detects the working data pair of the mixing and clarifying extraction tank to obtain abnormal data; The data collection module collects the abnormal data and sends it to the computer processing module; The computer processing module sends prompt instructions and information prompts to the sound and light alarm module and the mobile phone remote information receiving module respectively based on the abnormal data.