Electromagnetic starter for mine
By designing the box door translation, the arc plate rotates, and the transmission mechanism is used to drive the rotation and sliding mechanism, so that the control elements of the mining electromagnetic starter are placed outside the main cavity, solving the problem of inconvenient maintenance of control elements in the prior art and improving maintenance efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411262405.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-10
AI Technical Summary
In the existing mining electromagnetic starters, the control elements inside the main chamber are blocked by peripheral components, which are inconvenient for maintenance, resulting in low maintenance efficiency.
A mining electromagnetic starter is designed, and its box door is translated to drive the arc plate to rotate. The rotating mechanism and the sliding mechanism are driven by the transmission mechanism, so that the control elements on the mounting plate can rotate and translate, and then place the control elements on the outside of the main cavity for convenient inspection.
Through this design, the maintenance efficiency of the mining electromagnetic starter is significantly improved, the maintenance time is reduced, and the maintenance process is simplified.
Smart Images

Figure CN119134964B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of electromagnetic starters, in particular to an electromagnetic starter for mining. Background Art
[0002] Electromagnetic starter, also known as "magnetic starter", is a device that starts a high-power motor by converting electrical energy into mechanical energy. Electromagnetic starter is mainly composed of electromagnetic AC contactor, thermal relay and button. Mine electromagnetic starter is suitable for mines containing explosive gas and coal dust. It is mainly used to directly start or stop mining motors, and can also stop and change direction.
[0003] The mining electromagnetic starter includes a wiring cavity for connecting external equipment and power supply. The main cavity in the box body is equipped with a control element for controlling the power switch. By setting a translational quick-opening door structure and a control structure on one side of the box body, it can be ensured that the door can only be opened when the power is off. When the door needs to be opened, the handle of the door is turned, and the door will first move horizontally. If the cylinder of the control mechanism is located on one side of the door, the door cannot be opened. It is necessary to press the closing button first, and then turn the handle of the control mechanism so that the notch of the handle is located on one side of the cylinder, and then screw the cylinder into the notch. At this time, the handle of the door is turned horizontally for a distance, and then the door is pulled. At this time, the control element in the main cavity can be inspected and repaired.
[0004] Most of the control elements in the existing mining electromagnetic starters are fixed in the main cavity by bolts. Due to the harsh environment in the mining area, the equipment is prone to various problems, so the mining electromagnetic starters need to be inspected and repaired frequently. It is relatively easy to inspect and repair the elements outside the main cavity, but it is inconvenient to find the position of the elements inside the main cavity because they are blocked by peripheral elements, and it is also inconvenient to disassemble and repair them, which wastes time and has low maintenance efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the above difficulties and provide an electromagnetic starter for mining.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the present invention is: a mining electromagnetic starter, comprising a box body, a wiring chamber and a main chamber are respectively provided on the box body, a box door is provided at the front end of the box body, a mounting plate is provided in the main chamber, a control element is provided on the mounting plate, a fixed sleeve is provided in the main chamber, a fixed plate is provided on the fixed sleeve, a support shell is provided on the fixed plate, through holes are provided on both sides of the support shell, a first support plate and a second support plate are respectively rotatably and slidably provided in the through holes, one side of the first support plate and the second support plate are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate, an arc-shaped shell is provided in the main chamber, an arc-shaped plate is slidably provided in the arc-shaped shell, the arc-shaped plate can be driven to make a circular motion during the rotation and opening of the box door, the rotation of the arc-shaped plate drives the first support plate and the second support plate to rotate first and then slide horizontally, a rotating mechanism for driving the first support plate to rotate and a sliding mechanism for driving the second support plate to slide are respectively provided in the fixed sleeve, and a transmission mechanism for power transmission is provided between the arc plate and the rotating mechanism and the sliding mechanism.
[0007] As an improvement, the transmission mechanism includes an arc gear arranged on one side of the arc plate, and the arc gear is divided into an arc upper gear and an arc lower gear. A rotating shaft 1 is rotatably provided on one side of the arc shell in the main cavity, a gear 1 meshing with the arc lower gear is provided on the rotating shaft 1, a driving groove wheel 1 is provided on the gear 1, a rotating shaft 2 is rotatably provided on the rotating shaft 1, a gear 2 meshing with the arc upper gear is provided on the rotating shaft 2, a driving groove wheel 2 is provided on the gear 2, a sleeve is rotatably provided in the fixed sleeve, a driven groove wheel 1 is provided at one end of the sleeve, a rotating shaft is rotatably provided in the sleeve, a driven groove wheel 2 is provided at one end of the rotating shaft, a transmission belt 1 is provided between the driving groove wheel 1 and the driven groove wheel 2, and a transmission belt 2 is provided between the driving groove wheel 2 and the driven groove wheel 1.
[0008] As an improvement, the rotating mechanism includes a bevel gear 1 arranged at one end of the sleeve, and one side of the first support plate and the second support plate are provided with a rotating shaft located in the through hole, and one end of the rotating shaft on the first support plate is provided with a bevel gear 2 meshing with the bevel gear 1, and the transmission mechanism drives the driven groove wheel 1 to rotate, and the driven groove wheel 1 drives the sleeve to rotate.
[0009] As an improvement, the sliding mechanism includes an active groove wheel three on the rotating shaft, a gear three is rotatably provided on the support shell, a driven groove wheel three is provided on the bottom surface of the gear three, a transmission belt three is provided between the active groove wheel three and the driven groove wheel three, and a rack matching the gear three is provided on one side of the second support plate. After the first support plate and the second support plate rotate, the rack meshes with the gear three, the transmission mechanism drives the driven groove wheel two to rotate, and the driven groove wheel two drives the rotating shaft to rotate.
[0010] As an improvement, a fixed shell is provided in the main cavity on one side of the arc-shaped shell, a clamping block is slidably provided in the fixed shell, a reset spring is provided between the clamping block and the fixed shell, and a clamping groove cooperating with the clamping block is provided on the arc plate.
[0011] As an improvement, the box door is provided with an L-shaped fixing rod, and the arc plate is provided with a fixing groove that cooperates with the L-shaped fixing rod. The box door translates to drive the L-shaped fixing rod into the fixing groove, and the box door rotates to drive the arc plate to rotate.
[0012] As an improvement, one side of the box body is provided with a control mechanism that cooperates with the box door, and the control mechanism includes a handle rotatably set on one side of the box body, the handle is provided with a notch, and one side of the box body is slidably provided with a cylinder that cooperates with the notch, and one end of the handle is slidably provided with a connecting sleeve, and the control element is slidably sleeved with the connecting sleeve, and the rotation of the handle drives the control element that is slidably sleeved with the connecting sleeve, a ring is rotatably provided on the connecting sleeve, and an extension rod is provided on the ring, and a connecting ball is provided at one end of the extension rod, and a U-shaped clamping plate is provided on the box door, which drives the connecting ball to slide when the box door slides.
[0013] As an improvement, a T-block is provided on the rotating shaft, a matching groove matching with the T-block is provided on the through hole, the matching groove includes a rotating groove for the rotating shaft to rotate and a sliding groove 1 for the rotating shaft to slide, limiting columns 2 are provided on both sides of the mounting plate, and a sliding groove 2 matching with the limiting columns 2 is provided in the main cavity.
[0014] The advantages of the present invention compared with the prior art are:
[0015] 1. The box door is connected to the arc plate by translation, and the box door drives the arc plate to rotate. The arc plate drives the rotating mechanism through the transmission mechanism to rotate the first support plate and the second support plate. The first support plate and the second support plate drive the control element on the mounting plate to rotate, so that the mounting plate can be obliquely located in the main cavity, and the control element inside the main cavity is located on the periphery, so as to facilitate the maintenance of the control element.
[0016] 2. After the first support plate and the second support plate rotate, the arc plate drives the sliding mechanism through the transmission mechanism to make the first support plate and the second support plate translate outward, so that the control elements on the mounting plate are located outside the main cavity, making maintenance faster and saving time.
[0017] 3. By arranging an arc plate, a fixed shell, a clamping block, a reset spring and a clamping slot, the arc plate can provide power to the first support plate and the second support plate while limiting the position of the box door, thereby eliminating the need for maintenance personnel to manually limit the box door.
[0018] 4. By providing a connecting sleeve, a ring, an extension rod, a connecting ball, and a U-shaped clamping plate, the handle can be separated from the control element, so that the control element on the mounting plate can be rotated and translated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a stereogram of a mining electromagnetic starter of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of a main chamber of a mining electromagnetic starter according to the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a partial three-dimensional diagram of a transmission mechanism of a mining electromagnetic starter of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a transmission mechanism of a mining electromagnetic starter and its external connecting parts of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the coordination of the transmission mechanism and the rotating mechanism of a mining electromagnetic starter of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a transmission mechanism and a sliding mechanism of a mining electromagnetic starter of the present invention;.
[0025] Figure 7 This is a cross-section of a mine electromagnetic starter of the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0026] Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional view of a control mechanism of a mine electromagnetic starter of the present invention;
[0027] Fig. 9 This is a cross-section of a mine electromagnetic starter of the present invention Figure 2 ;
[0028] Fig.10 The invention is a mine electromagnetic starter Fig. 9 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0029] Fig.11 This is a cross-section of a mine electromagnetic starter of the present invention Figure 3 ;
[0030] Fig.12 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a mining electromagnetic starter box of the present invention;
[0031] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the box body of a mining electromagnetic starter of the present invention;
[0032] Fig.14 This is an exploded view of the box door structure of a mine electromagnetic starter of the present invention;
[0033] Fig.15 This is a cross-sectional view of a box door of a mine electromagnetic starter of the present invention;
[0034] Fig.16 It is a stereogram of a rotating column of a mining electromagnetic starter of the present invention;
[0035] Fig.17 The invention discloses a working schematic diagram of an electromagnetic starter for mining.
[0036] As shown in the figure: 1. Box body; 11. Wiring chamber; 12. Main chamber; 13. Box door; 131. L-shaped fixing rod; 1311. U-shaped limiting plate 1; 1312. U-shaped limiting plate 2; 132. Fixing groove; 133. Sliding sleeve; 134. Fixing rod; 135. Connecting block; 136. Fixing column; 1361. Limiting groove; 137. Connecting column; 138. Limiting column 1; 139. Spring; 14. Control mechanism; 141. Handle; 14 2. notch; 143. cylinder; 144. connecting sleeve; 145. ring; 146. extension rod; 147. connecting ball; 148. U-shaped card plate; 149. closing button; 15. handle; 16. connecting rod; 17. rotating column; 18. push rod; 19. driving groove; 2. mounting plate; 21. control element; 3. fixing sleeve; 31. fixing plate; 32. supporting shell; 33. through hole; 34. first supporting plate; 35. second supporting plate; 4 , arc-shaped housing; 41, arc-shaped plate; 5, transmission mechanism; 51, arc-shaped gear; 511, arc-shaped upper gear; 512, arc-shaped lower gear; 52, rotating shaft 1; 53, gear 1; 54, active sheave 1; 55, rotating shaft 2; 56, gear 2; 57, active sheave 2; 58, transmission belt 1; 59, transmission belt 2; 6, rotating mechanism; 61, sleeve; 62, driven sheave 1; 63, bevel gear 1; 64, rotating shaft; 641, T-block ; 642, matching groove; 643, rotating groove; 644, slide groove one; 645, limiting column two; 646, slide groove two; 647, arc groove; 648, translation groove; 65, bevel gear two; 7, sliding mechanism; 71, rotating shaft; 72, driven groove wheel two; 73, driving groove wheel three; 74, gear three; 75, driven groove wheel three; 76, transmission belt three; 77, rack; 81, fixed shell; 82, block; 83, reset spring; 84, groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0038] Combined with Fig.11 , Attachment Fig.14 , Attachment Fig.15 , Attachment Fig.16As shown, one side of the box body 1 is provided with a fixing rod 134 arranged correspondingly on both sides, and a connecting block 135 is hinged on the fixing rod 134, and a fixing column 136 is provided at one end of the connecting block 135. A sliding sleeve 133 slidably sleeved with the fixing column 136 is provided on one side of the box door 13, and a connecting column 137 is provided between the sliding sleeves 133. A limiting column 138 for limiting the fixing column 136 is movably inserted in the connecting column 137, and a limiting groove 1361 cooperating with the limiting column 138 is provided on the fixing column 136. The limiting column 138 A spring 139 is provided between the connecting column 137, a connecting rod 16 is provided on one side of the connecting column 137, a handle 15 is hinged on the connecting rod 16, the handle 15 is hinged to the connecting rod 16 through a rotating column 17 and is fixedly connected to the rotating column 17, a push rod 18 is provided at one end of the limiting column 138, a driving groove 19 is provided on the rotating column 17 for the rotating column 17 to rotate and push the push rod 18 to slide, a U-shaped limiting plate 1311 is provided on one side of the box door 13, and a U-shaped limiting plate 2 1312 cooperating with the box door 13 is provided on one side of the box body 1.
[0039] The working principle of the box door 13: in the initial state, the spring 139 is in a relaxed state, and the handle 15 is turned upward, the handle 15 drives the rotating column 17 to rotate, and the driving slot 19 on the rotating column 17 drives the push rod 18 to move downward, the spring 139 is compressed, and the push rod 18 drives the limiting column 138 to move downward, the limiting column 138 is away from the slot, and then the box door 13 is pushed to translate. During the translation process of the box door 13, the U-shaped limiting plate 1 1311 on the box door 13 is away from the box body 1, and at the same time, the box door 13 is away from the U-shaped limiting plate 2 1312 on the box body 1, so that the box door 13 and the box body 1 are no longer fixed, and then the box door 13 can be opened by rotating.
[0040] Combined with Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 3 , Attachment Fig.10 , Attachment Fig.17As shown, a mine electromagnetic starter comprises a box body 1, wherein the box body 1 is respectively provided with a wiring chamber 11 and a main chamber 12, wherein the front end of the box body 1 is provided with a box door 13, wherein the main chamber 12 is provided with a mounting plate 2, wherein the mounting plate 2 is provided with a control element 21, wherein the main chamber 12 is provided with a fixing sleeve 3, wherein the fixing sleeve 3 is provided with a fixing plate 31, wherein the fixing plate 31 is provided with a supporting shell 32, wherein both sides of the supporting shell 32 are provided with through holes 33, wherein the through holes 33 are respectively provided with a first supporting plate 34 and a second supporting plate 35 which can be rotated and slidably disposed, wherein the first supporting plate 34 and the second supporting plate 35 ... One side of the support plate 35 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate 2. An arc-shaped shell 4 is provided in the main cavity 12. An arc-shaped plate 41 is slidably provided in the arc-shaped shell 4. The box door 13 can drive the arc-shaped plate 41 to make a circular motion during the rotation and opening process. The rotation of the arc-shaped plate 41 drives the first support plate 34 and the second support plate 35 to rotate first and then slide horizontally. A rotating mechanism 6 for driving the first support plate 34 to rotate and a sliding mechanism 7 for driving the second support plate 35 to slide are respectively provided in the fixed sleeve 3. A transmission mechanism 5 for power transmission is provided between the arc-shaped plate 41 and the rotating mechanism 6 and the sliding mechanism 7.
[0041] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the box door 13 and the box body 1 are fixed by the U-shaped limit plate 1 1311 and the U-shaped limit plate 2 1312. By toggling the control mechanism 14 and then toggling the handle 15, the box door 13 is pushed to translate, so that the U-shaped limit plate 1 1311 is separated from the box body 1, and the U-shaped limit plate 2 1312 is separated from the box door 13. At the same time, the box door 13 is connected to the arc plate 41, and the box door 13 is pulled. The box door 13 drives the arc plate 41 to rotate in a circle, and the rotation of the arc plate 41 drives the transmission mechanism 5. The transmission mechanism 5 first drives the rotating mechanism 6 to rotate, and the rotating mechanism 6 drives the first support plate 34 and the second support plate 35 to rotate. When the rotation is completed, the transmission mechanism 5 drives the sliding mechanism 7, and the sliding mechanism 7 drives the first support plate 34 and the second support plate 35 to move horizontally, so that the mounting plate 2 is moved to the periphery of the main cavity 12, so as to facilitate the inspection and maintenance of the control element 21 inside the main cavity 12.
[0042] Combined with Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 3 , Attachment Figure 4 , Attachment Figure 5 , Attachment Figure 6 , Attachment Figure 7As shown, the transmission mechanism 5 includes an arc gear 51 arranged on one side of the arc plate 41, and the arc gear 51 is divided into an arc upper gear 511 and an arc lower gear 512. A rotating shaft 1 52 is rotatably provided on one side of the arc housing 4 in the main cavity 12, and a gear 1 53 meshing with the arc lower gear 512 is provided on the rotating shaft 1 52, and a driving groove wheel 1 54 is provided on the gear 1 53. A rotating shaft 2 55 is rotatably provided on the rotating shaft 1 52, and a rotating shaft 2 55 is provided with a gear 1 meshing with the arc lower gear 512. The arc-shaped upper gear 511 meshes with gear 2 56, and gear 2 56 is provided with a driving groove wheel 2 57. A sleeve 61 is rotatably provided in the fixed sleeve 3, and a driven groove wheel 1 62 is provided at one end of the sleeve 61. A rotating shaft 71 is rotatably provided in the sleeve 61, and a driven groove wheel 2 72 is provided at one end of the rotating shaft 71. A transmission belt 1 58 is provided between the driving groove wheel 1 54 and the driven groove wheel 2 72, and a transmission belt 2 59 is provided between the driving groove wheel 2 57 and the driven groove wheel 1 62.
[0043] The working principle of the transmission mechanism 5 is as follows: the box door 13 is connected to the arc plate 41 by translation, the box door 13 rotates to drive the arc plate 41 to rotate radially, the arc-shaped upper gear 511 on the arc plate 41 drives gear 2 56 to rotate, gear 2 56 drives active sheave 2 57 to rotate, active sheave 2 57 drives driven sheave 1 62 to rotate through transmission belt 2 59, driven sheave 1 62 drives sleeve 61 to rotate, and then the arc-shaped lower gear 512 on the arc plate 41 drives gear 1 53 to rotate, gear 1 53 drives active sheave 1 54 to rotate, active sheave 1 54 drives driven sheave 2 72 to rotate through transmission belt 1 58, and driven sheave 2 72 drives rotating shaft 71 to rotate.
[0044] Combined with Figure 3 , Attachment Figure 4 , Attachment Figure 5 , Attachment Figure 6 As shown, the rotating mechanism 6 includes a bevel gear 1 63 arranged at one end of the sleeve 61, and one side of the first support plate 34 and the second support plate 35 is provided with a rotating shaft 64 located in the through hole 33, and one end of the rotating shaft 64 on the first support plate 34 is provided with a bevel gear 2 65 meshing with the bevel gear 1 63, the transmission mechanism 5 drives the driven groove wheel 1 62 to rotate, and the driven groove wheel 1 62 drives the sleeve 61 to rotate.
[0045] Working principle of the rotating mechanism 6: the above-mentioned transmission mechanism 5 drives the driven groove wheel 1 62 on the sleeve 61 to rotate, the rotation of the sleeve 61 drives the bevel gear 1 63 to rotate, the bevel gear 1 63 drives the bevel gear 2 65 on the first support plate 34 to rotate, the first support plate 34 drives the mounting plate 2 connected thereto to rotate, the mounting plate 2 drives the second support plate 35 to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the mounting plate 2.
[0046] Combined with Figure 3 , Attachment Figure 4 , Attachment Figure 5 , Attachment Figure 6 , Attachment Figure 7 As shown, the sliding mechanism 7 includes an active sheave 3 73 on a rotating shaft 71, a gear 3 74 is rotatably provided on the support shell 32, a driven sheave 3 75 is provided on the bottom surface of the gear 3 74, a transmission belt 3 76 is provided between the active sheave 3 73 and the driven sheave 3 75, a rack 77 cooperating with the gear 3 74 is provided on one side of the second support plate 35, after the first support plate 34 and the second support plate 35 rotate, the rack 77 meshes with the gear 3 74, the transmission mechanism 5 drives the driven sheave 2 72 to rotate, and the driven sheave 2 72 drives the rotating shaft 71 to rotate.
[0047] The working principle of the sliding mechanism 7 is as follows: the above-mentioned transmission mechanism 5 drives the driven groove wheel 2 72 on the rotating shaft 71 to rotate. Since the rotation action is completed, the rack 77 is meshed with the gear 3 74, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 71 drives the active groove wheel 3 73 to rotate. The active groove wheel 3 73 drives the driven groove wheel 3 75 to rotate through the transmission belt 3 76. The driven groove wheel 3 75 drives the gear 3 74 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 3 74 drives the rack 77 to move. The movement of the rack 77 drives the second support plate 35 to move. The second support plate 35 drives the mounting plate 2 and the first support plate 34 connected to the mounting plate 2 to move.
[0048] Combined with Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 3 , Attachment Figure 4 As shown, a fixed shell 81 is provided in the main cavity 12 on one side of the arc-shaped shell 4, a block 82 is slidably provided in the fixed shell 81, a return spring 83 is provided between the block 82 and the fixed shell 81, and a slot 84 cooperating with the block 82 is provided on the arc-shaped plate 41.
[0049] Working principle: In the initial state, the return spring 83 is in a compressed state. When the horizontal movement is completed, the slot 84 and the block 82 are in the same position. The return spring 83 pushes the block 82 into the slot 84 to complete the fixation of the box door 13 and the arc plate 41.
[0050] Combined with Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 3 , Attachment Fig.11 As shown, the box door 13 is provided with an L-shaped fixing rod 131, and the arc plate 41 is provided with a fixing groove 132 that cooperates with the L-shaped fixing rod 131. The box door 13 translates to drive the L-shaped fixing rod 131 into the fixing groove 132, and the box door 13 rotates to drive the arc plate 41 to rotate.
[0051] Working principle: the handle on the door 13 is turned to translate the door 13 , and then the L-shaped fixing rod 131 enters the fixing groove 132 of the arc plate 41 , and then the arc plate 41 rotates in a circle as the door 13 is opened.
[0052] Combined with Figure 1, Attachment Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 3 , Attachment Figure 8 As shown, a control mechanism 14 cooperating with the box door 13 is provided on one side of the box body 1, and the control mechanism 14 includes a handle 141 rotatably arranged on one side of the box body 1, and a closing button 149 is provided on one side of the box body 1 above the handle 141, and the closing button 149 disconnects the control element 21 from the power supply, and a notch 142 is provided on the handle 141, and a cylinder 143 cooperating with the notch 142 is slidably provided on one side of the box body 1, and a connecting sleeve 144 is slidably provided at one end of the handle 141, and the control element 21 is slidably sleeved with the connecting sleeve 144, and the handle 141 rotates to drive the control element 21 slidably sleeved with the connecting sleeve 144, and a ring 145 is rotatably provided on the connecting sleeve 144, and an extension rod 146 is provided on the ring 145, and a connecting ball 147 is provided at one end of the extension rod 146, and a U-shaped card plate 148 is provided on the box door 13, and the sliding of the box door 13 drives the connecting ball 147 to slide.
[0053] Working principle: In the initial state, the handle 141 is connected to the control element 21, which is used to control the control element 21 to be disconnected from the power supply. Turning the handle 141 can disconnect the control element 21 from the power switch. This is the prior art. Press the closing button 149 to disconnect the control element 21 from the power supply, and then turn the handle 141 to align the notch 142 on the handle 141 with the cylinder 143, and then release the closing button 149 and the handle 141, and then adjust the cylinder 143 so that one end of it enters the notch 142. At this time, the cylinder 143 no longer blocks the translation of the door 13. By turning the handle 15, the door 13 translates, and the U-shaped card plate 148 drives the connecting ball 147 at one end of the extension rod 146 to move horizontally, thereby driving the ring 145 to move horizontally, and the ring 145 drives the connecting sleeve 144 to move, thereby separating the handle 141 from the control element 21, facilitating the subsequent flipping and translation of the mounting plate 2.
[0054] Combined with Fig. 9 , Attachment Fig.10 , Attachment Fig.12 , Attachment Fig.13 As shown, a T-block 641 is provided on the rotating shaft 64, a matching groove 642 matching with the T-block 641 is provided on the through hole 33, the matching groove 642 includes a rotating groove 643 for the rotating shaft 64 to rotate and a sliding groove 644 for the rotating shaft 64 to slide, limiting columns 645 are provided on both sides of the mounting plate 2, and a sliding groove 646 matching with the limiting columns 645 is provided in the main cavity 12, and the sliding groove 646 includes an arc groove 647 for rotating the mounting plate 2 and a translation groove 648 for translation.
[0055] Working principle: the rotating mechanism 6 drives the first support plate 34 and the second support plate 35 to rotate, the rotating shaft 64 on the first support plate 34 and the second support plate 35 rotates, the T-block 641 on the rotating shaft 64 rotates in the rotating groove 643, and the mounting plate 2 rotates in the arc groove 647. The sliding mechanism 7 drives the first support plate 34 and the second support plate 35 to slide, the T-block 641 on the rotating shaft 64 slides in the slide groove 1 644, and the mounting plate 2 slides in the translation groove 648, thereby limiting the first support plate 34, the second support plate 35, and the mounting plate 2, so that the first support plate 34, the second support plate 35, and the mounting plate 2 move along the matching groove 642 and the slide groove 2 646 respectively.
[0056] In specific use, when maintenance is needed, the closing button 149 is pressed to disconnect the power supply and the control element 21 temporarily, and then the handle 141 is turned, at this time the control element 21 is disconnected from the power supply, and then the closing button 149 and the handle 141 are released, and this is a long-term disconnection, and then the cylinder 143 is adjusted so that one end of it enters the notch 142, and the handle 15 is turned, and then the door 13 is pushed to move horizontally, and the L-shaped fixing rod 131 on the door 13 is connected to the arc plate 41, and the U-shaped clamping plate 148 drives the connecting ball 147 to move horizontally, so that the connecting sleeve 144 is separated from the control element 21, and the door 13 is opened. The door 13 rotates to drive the transmission mechanism 5, and the transmission mechanism 5 first drives the rotating mechanism 6, The mounting plate 2 is rotated and tilted, and then the transmission mechanism 5 drives the sliding mechanism 7, and the sliding mechanism 7 drives the mounting plate 2 to move outward, so that the control element can be located outside the main cavity 12, and then the control element 21 is inspected. After the inspection is completed, the block 82 is moved away from the slot 84, and then the door 13 is turned to close it. The transmission mechanism 5 first drives the sliding mechanism 7 to make the mounting plate 2 enter the main cavity 12, and then the transmission mechanism 5 drives the rotating mechanism 6, and the rotating mechanism 6 drives the mounting plate 2 to return to a horizontal state, completing the reset, and then the handle 15 is reset, the cylinder 143 is adjusted to keep it away from the notch 142, the closing button 149 is pressed, and the handle 141 is turned to connect the power supply.
[0057] The present invention and its embodiments are described above, and such description is not restrictive. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in the field are inspired by it, without departing from the purpose of the invention, they can design a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution without creativity, which should belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A mine electromagnetic starter, comprising a housing (1), the housing (1) being provided with a wiring chamber (11) and a main chamber (12), a housing door (13) being provided at the front end of the housing (1), a mounting plate (2) being provided in the main chamber (12), a control element (21) being provided on the mounting plate (2), characterized in that: A fixing sleeve (3) is provided in the main cavity (12), a fixing plate (31) is provided on the fixing sleeve (3), a supporting shell (32) is provided on the fixing plate (31), through holes (33) are provided on both sides of the supporting shell (32), a first supporting plate (34) and a second supporting plate (35) are rotatably and slidably provided in the through holes (33), one side of the first supporting plate (34) and the second supporting plate (35) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate (2), an arc-shaped shell (4) is provided in the main cavity (12), and the arc-shaped shell (4) An arc-shaped plate (41) is provided for internal sliding movement. When the box door (13) is rotated to open, the arc-shaped plate (41) can be driven to make a circular motion. The rotation of the arc-shaped plate (41) drives the first support plate (34) and the second support plate (35) to rotate first and then slide horizontally. A rotating mechanism (6) for driving the first support plate (34) to rotate and a sliding mechanism (7) for driving the second support plate (35) to slide are respectively provided in the fixed sleeve (3). A transmission mechanism (5) for transmitting power is provided between the arc-shaped plate (41) and the rotating mechanism (6) and the sliding mechanism (7); The transmission mechanism (5) comprises an arc-shaped gear (51) arranged on one side of the arc-shaped plate (41), and the arc-shaped gear (51) is divided into an arc-shaped upper gear (511) and an arc-shaped lower gear (512). A rotating shaft (52) is rotatably arranged on one side of the arc-shaped housing (4) in the main cavity (12), a gear (53) meshing with the arc-shaped lower gear (512) is arranged on the rotating shaft (52), a driving groove wheel (54) is arranged on the gear (53), a rotating shaft (55) rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft (52), and a rotating shaft (55) meshing with the arc-shaped upper gear (511) is arranged on the rotating shaft (55). A second gear (56) meshed with the gear (511), the second gear (56) is provided with a second driving groove wheel (57), a sleeve (61) is rotatably provided in the fixed sleeve (3), one end of the sleeve (61) is provided with a first driven groove wheel (62), a rotating shaft (71) is rotatably provided in the sleeve (61), one end of the rotating shaft (71) is provided with a second driven groove wheel (72), a transmission belt (58) is provided between the first driving groove wheel (54) and the second driven groove wheel (72), and a transmission belt (59) is provided between the second driving groove wheel (57) and the first driven groove wheel (62); The sliding mechanism (7) comprises a driving grooved wheel three (73) on the rotating shaft (71); a gear three (74) is rotatably provided on the supporting shell (32); a driven grooved wheel three (75) is provided on the bottom surface of the gear three (74); a transmission belt three (76) is provided between the driving grooved wheel three (73) and the driven grooved wheel three (75); a rack (77) matched with the gear three (74) is provided on one side of the second supporting plate (35); after the first supporting plate (34) and the second supporting plate (35) rotate, the rack (77) meshes with the gear three (74), the transmission mechanism (5) drives the driven grooved wheel two (72) to rotate, and the driven grooved wheel two (72) drives the rotating shaft (71) to rotate.
2. A mining electromagnetic starter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (6) comprises a bevel gear 1 (63) arranged at one end of the sleeve (61); a rotating shaft (64) located in the through hole (33) is provided on one side of the first support plate (34) and the second support plate (35); a bevel gear 2 (65) meshing with the bevel gear 1 (63) is provided at one end of the rotating shaft (64) on the first support plate (34); the transmission mechanism (5) drives the driven groove wheel 1 (62) to rotate, and the driven groove wheel 1 (62) drives the sleeve (61) to rotate.
3. The electromagnetic starter for mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed shell (81) is provided in the main cavity (12) on one side of the arc-shaped shell (4), a clamping block (82) is slidably provided in the fixed shell (81), a return spring (83) is provided between the clamping block (82) and the fixed shell (81), and a clamping groove (84) cooperating with the clamping block (82) is provided on the arc-shaped plate (41).
4. The electromagnetic starter for mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box door (13) is provided with an L-shaped fixing rod (131), and the arc-shaped plate (41) is provided with a fixing groove (132) that cooperates with the L-shaped fixing rod (131). The box door (13) translates to drive the L-shaped fixing rod (131) into the fixing groove (132), and the box door (13) rotates to drive the arc-shaped plate (41) to rotate.
5. The electromagnetic starter for mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control mechanism (14) cooperating with the box door (13) is provided on one side of the box body (1), the control mechanism (14) comprising a handle (141) rotatably arranged on one side of the box body (1), the handle (141) being provided with a notch (142), a cylinder (143) cooperating with the notch (142) being slidably arranged on one side of the box body (1), a connecting sleeve (144) being slidably arranged on one end of the handle (141), the control element (21) being slidably sleeved with the connecting sleeve (144), the handle (141) rotatingly drives the control element (21) slidably sleeved with the connecting sleeve (144), a circular ring (145) being rotatably arranged on the connecting sleeve (144), an extension rod (146) being provided on the circular ring (145), a connecting ball (147) being provided at one end of the extension rod (146), and a U-shaped clamping plate (148) being provided on the box door (13) for driving the connecting ball (147) to slide when the box door (13) slides.
6. The electromagnetic starter for mining according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (64) is provided with a T-shaped block (641), the through hole (33) is provided with a matching groove (642) matching with the T-shaped block (641), the matching groove (642) comprises a rotating groove (643) for the rotating shaft (64) to rotate and a sliding groove (644) for the rotating shaft (64) to slide, two limiting columns (645) are provided on both sides of the mounting plate (2), and a sliding groove (646) matching with the limiting column (645) is provided in the main cavity (12).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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