A type of construction suspended platform

By introducing anti-smashing and anti-collision mechanisms and auxiliary material loading mechanisms into the construction scaffold, combined with motor drive and elastic buffer, the problems of insufficient protection of the scaffold and the laborious manual handling of heavy materials are solved, achieving higher protection and convenient material transportation.

CN119145621BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-31CHINA THIRD METALLURGICAL GRP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411496474.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-25
Publication Date
2025-10-31
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing construction scaffolds offer poor protection and cannot effectively prevent impacts from falling objects or strong winds. Furthermore, manually handling heavy materials is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

Method used

It adopts anti-smashing mechanism, anti-collision mechanism, auxiliary feeding mechanism and tool temporary storage device, and achieves protection and convenient feeding through elastic buffer, mechanical transmission and motor drive, combined with power supply module.

Benefits of technology

It improves the protective properties of the suspended platform, preventing injury from impacts and falling objects, simplifies the loading process of heavy materials, saves manpower, and facilitates the storage and retrieval of tools.

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Abstract

This invention discloses a construction hoist, comprising a base, an anti-smashing mechanism installed on the top of a protective frame, an anti-collision mechanism installed on the front side of the protective frame, and an auxiliary material loading mechanism installed on the rear side of the protective frame. A support slide rail is provided inside the protective frame, and a temporary tool storage device is installed on the support slide rail. The anti-smashing mechanism includes: a mounting cylinder, a support guide rod, a limiting plate, a first spring, a protective cover, and a stop. Multiple mounting cylinders are fixed to the top of the protective frame. Each mounting cylinder contains a support guide rod extending outwards. A limiting plate is fixed to the bottom of each support guide rod. A first spring connected to the limiting plate is installed inside the mounting cylinder. The top of the support guide rod is fixed to the protective cover, and an upward-curving stop is provided at the edge of the protective cover. This invention provides good anti-collision and anti-smashing performance, offering higher protection for personnel; it facilitates loading heavier materials, saving manpower; and it provides convenient storage and retrieval of tools.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of building construction technology, and in particular to a building construction suspended platform. Background Technology

[0002] In construction, suspended platforms are frequently used to transport workers or building materials. These cantilevered structures are erected on buildings or structures, and their lifting mechanisms drive their ascent and descent. Existing suspended platforms offer poor protection, providing inadequate protection against falling debris and lacking impact resistance. In strong winds, they can easily collide with buildings, causing damage. Furthermore, using these platforms often requires manually loading materials from the ground, which is extremely labor-intensive, especially with heavy materials. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop a construction suspended platform with superior impact and impact resistance, enhanced protection for workers, ease of loading heavy materials, and labor-saving features to overcome current shortcomings and meet current needs. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a construction suspended platform to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] A construction scaffold includes a base, a protective frame, an anti-smashing mechanism, a lifting ring, an anti-collision mechanism, an auxiliary loading mechanism, a support rail, a temporary tool storage device, and a power module. The protective frame has an anti-smashing mechanism installed on its top, an anti-collision mechanism installed on its front side, and an auxiliary loading mechanism installed on its rear side. A support rail is installed inside the protective frame, and a temporary tool storage device is installed on the support rail. The anti-smashing mechanism includes: a mounting cylinder, a support guide rod, a limiting plate, a first spring, a protective cover, and a stop. Multiple mounting cylinders are fixed to the top of the protective frame. Each mounting cylinder contains a support guide rod extending to its exterior. A limiting plate is fixed to the bottom of each support guide rod. The support guide rod and the limiting plate are slidably connected to the mounting cylinder. A device corresponding to the limiting plate is installed inside the mounting cylinder. The first spring is connected, the top of the support guide rod is fixed to the protective cover, and the edge of the protective cover is provided with an upwardly curved baffle. The auxiliary feeding mechanism includes: a threaded rod, a synchronous pulley, a synchronous belt, a first motor, a threaded sleeve, a feeding plate, a limiting rod, and a discharging plate. There are two threaded rods, which are rotatably connected to the outside of the protective frame. Each threaded rod has a synchronous pulley installed at its bottom, and the two synchronous pulleys are connected by a synchronous belt. The first motor is fixed to the outside of the protective frame, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixed to one of the threaded rods. Each threaded rod has a threaded sleeve installed on it. The front side of the two threaded sleeves is fixedly connected to the feeding plate, and the rear side of each threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to a limiting rod that penetrates the protective frame. The two limiting rods are fixedly connected to the discharging plate. The limiting rod is slidably connected to the protective frame, and the protective frame is provided with a limiting groove for the vertical movement of the limiting rod; the upper plate is located on the outside of the protective frame, and the lower plate is located on the inside of the protective frame, with the top surfaces of the upper plate and the lower plate having the same height; the temporary tool storage device includes: a mounting frame, a transmission shaft, a drive wheel, a gear, a second motor, and a storage shell. Two transmission shafts are rotatably connected to the mounting frame, and each transmission shaft is equipped with a drive wheel. The two drive wheels are located on the upper and lower sides of the support slide rail, respectively. The upper and lower sides of the support slide rail are provided with sliding grooves for the movement of the drive wheels. Each transmission shaft is equipped with a gear, and the two gears mesh with each other. The second motor is fixed to the mounting frame, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixed to one of the transmission shafts. The storage shell is fixed to the top of the mounting frame.

[0006] Preferably, the base is made of steel plate, the protective frame is made of multiple square tubes welded together, the base and the protective frame are welded and fixed together, and both the base and the protective frame are coated with anti-rust paint.

[0007] Preferably, a lifting ring is fixed on each of the left and right sides of the protective frame.

[0008] Preferably, the anti-collision mechanism includes an anti-collision plate and a second spring, wherein the anti-collision plate is elastically connected to the protective frame through a plurality of second springs.

[0009] Preferably, the anti-collision plate is made of rubber.

[0010] Preferably, the outer side of the drive wheel is provided with anti-slip texture.

[0011] Preferably, a power module is installed on the base, and the power module supplies power to the first motor and the second motor.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this invention are:

[0013] 1. When using this construction scaffold, the anti-collision mechanism is positioned facing the building, and workers stand inside the protective frame to perform their tasks. When the base or protective frame is subjected to force majeure (such as unexpected strong winds) and sways, impacting the building, the anti-collision plate and the second spring deform to buffer the impact, thereby reducing damage to the building. In addition, when debris falls, it is blocked by the protective cover. When the debris hits the protective cover, the mounting cylinder and support guide rod move down, causing the first spring to deform and buffer the impact. Furthermore, after the debris falls onto the mounting cylinder and slides down, the edge stops the sliding debris, preventing it from falling again and causing further damage.

[0014] 2. When transporting heavy materials into the base and protective frame, first place the upper plate at the lowest position. Then, a person places the material on the upper plate. Then, the first motor drives the threaded rod to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod drives the threaded sleeve to move upward. The threaded sleeve drives the upper plate, the limit rod, and the lower plate to move upward, so that the upper plate and the lower plate are moved to the highest position. Then, a person pushes the material on the upper plate onto the lower plate. Then, the upper plate and the lower plate are moved down to the lowest position. A person then pushes the material on the lower plate down so that it falls onto the base.

[0015] 3. When multiple people are working inside the protective frame, various tools are placed in the storage shell for easy access. The second motor drives the transmission shaft and drive wheel to rotate, and the rotation of the drive wheel drives the mounting frame and storage shell to move along the support slide rail, so that people in different positions can access the tools in the storage shell.

[0016] In summary, this invention has good anti-collision and anti-smashing performance, providing higher protection for people; it is convenient for loading heavier materials, saving manpower; and it makes the storage and retrieval of tools convenient. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 1 .

[0018] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 2 .

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 3 .

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 4 .

[0021] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 1 .

[0022] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 2 A partial view at point A in the middle.

[0023] Figure 7 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 2 .

[0024] Figure 8 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 3 .

[0025] Figure 9 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 4 .

[0026] Legend:

[0027] 1. Base; 2. Protective frame; 201. Limiting slide groove; 3. Anti-smashing mechanism; 301. Mounting cylinder; 302. Supporting guide rod; 303. Limiting plate; 304. First spring; 305. Protective cover; 306. Edge guard; 4. Lifting ring; 5. Anti-collision mechanism; 501. Anti-collision plate; 502. Second spring; 6. Auxiliary feeding mechanism; 601. Threaded rod; 602. Synchronous pulley; 603. Synchronous belt; 604. First motor; 605. Threaded sleeve; 606. Feeding plate; 607. Limiting rod; 608. Unloading plate; 7. Supporting slide rail; 701. Adapter rod; 702. Sliding groove; 8. Temporary tool storage device; 801. Mounting frame; 802. Drive shaft; 803. Drive wheel; 804. Gear; 805. Second motor; 806. Storage shell; 9. Power module. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] Specific implementation examples are given below.

[0030] See Figures 1-9 In this embodiment of the invention, a construction hoist includes a base 1, a protective frame 2, an anti-smashing mechanism 3, lifting rings 4, an anti-collision mechanism 5, an auxiliary material loading mechanism 6, a support slide rail 7, a temporary tool storage device 8, and a power module 9. The base 1 is made of steel plate, and the protective frame 2 is welded together from multiple square tubes. The base 1 and the protective frame 2 are welded and fixed together. Both the base 1 and the protective frame 2 are coated with anti-rust paint to prevent corrosion. An anti-smashing mechanism 3 is installed on the top of the protective frame 2. A lifting ring 4 is fixed on each of the left and right sides of the protective frame 2. In use, the lifting rings 4 are connected to external slings, and the lifting rings 4 move up and down through the external slings, which in turn move the protective frame 2 and the base 1 up and down. An anti-collision mechanism 5 is installed on the front of the protective frame 2. An auxiliary feeding mechanism 6 is installed on the rear side of the protective frame 2. A support slide rail 7 is provided inside the protective frame 2. The support slide rail 7 is fixed to the protective frame 2 through multiple adapter rods 701. A temporary tool storage device 8 is installed on the support slide rail 7. When in use, the anti-collision mechanism 5 is facing the building, and a person stands inside the protective frame 2 to work. When the base 1 and the protective frame 2 are shaken by force majeure (such as unexpected strong winds) and collide with the building, the anti-collision mechanism 5 absorbs and buffers the impact force to improve protection. The anti-smashing mechanism 3 blocks falling debris from above to prevent injury. In addition, the auxiliary feeding mechanism 6 can help people transport heavier materials into the protective frame 2 to save manpower. When working inside the protective frame 2, people can store various tools in the temporary tool storage device 8 for easy access.

[0031] The anti-smashing mechanism 3 includes: a mounting cylinder 301, a support guide rod 302, a limiting plate 303, a first spring 304, a protective cover 305, and a retaining edge 306. Multiple mounting cylinders 301 are fixed to the top of the protective frame 2. Each mounting cylinder 301 contains a support guide rod 302 extending to its exterior. A limiting plate 303 is fixed to the bottom of each support guide rod 302. Both the support guide rod 302 and the limiting plate 303 are slidably connected to the mounting cylinder 301. A first spring 304 connected to the limiting plate 303 is installed inside the mounting cylinder 301. 04. The top of the support guide rod 302 is fixed to the protective cover 305. The edge of the protective cover 305 is provided with an upward-curving guard 306. When a heavy object falls, the protective cover 305 will block the debris. When the debris hits the protective cover 305, the mounting cylinder 301 and the support guide rod 302 move down, causing the first spring 304 to deform and buffer. In addition, after the debris falls onto the mounting cylinder 301, it slides down. The guard 306 will stop the sliding debris and make it stay on the mounting cylinder 301, preventing the debris from falling again and causing other damage.

[0032] The anti-collision mechanism 5 includes an anti-collision plate 501 and a second spring 502. The anti-collision plate 501 is elastically connected to the protective frame 2 through a plurality of second springs 502. The anti-collision plate 501 is made of rubber. When an impact occurs, the anti-collision plate 501 and the second spring 502 deform to buffer the impact, thereby reducing the damage to the building.

[0033] The auxiliary feeding mechanism 6 includes: a threaded rod 601, a synchronous pulley 602, a synchronous belt 603, a first motor 604, a threaded sleeve 605, a feeding plate 606, a limiting rod 607, and a discharging plate 608. There are two threaded rods 601, each rotatably connected to the outside of the protective frame 2. A synchronous pulley 602 is mounted on the bottom of each threaded rod 601, and the two synchronous pulleys 602 are connected by a synchronous belt 603. The first motor 604 is fixed to the outside of the protective frame 2, and its output shaft is fixed to one of the threaded rods 601. A threaded sleeve 605 is mounted on each threaded rod 601. The feeding plate 606 is fixedly connected to the front of both threaded sleeves 605, and a limiting rod 607 penetrating the protective frame 2 is fixedly fixed to the rear of each threaded sleeve 605. The limiting rod 607 is slidably connected to the protective frame 2. The protective frame 2 is equipped with a useful... The limiting slide 201 moves up and down with the limiting rod 607. A feeding plate 608 is fixedly connected between the two limiting rods 607. The feeding plate 606 is located on the outside of the protective frame 2, and the feeding plate 608 is located on the inside of the protective frame 2. The top surfaces of the feeding plate 606 and the feeding plate 608 are at the same height. When feeding, the feeding plate 606 is first placed at its lowest position. Then, a person places the material on the feeding plate 606. Then, the threaded rod 608 is driven by the first motor 604. 01. Rotation causes the threaded rod 601 to rotate, which in turn moves the threaded sleeve 605 upward. The threaded sleeve 605 then moves the upper plate 606, the limiting rod 607, and the lower plate 608 upward, so that the upper plate 606 and the lower plate 608 are moved to their highest positions. Then, a person pushes the material on the upper plate 606 onto the lower plate 608. Then, the upper plate 606 and the lower plate 608 are moved down to their lowest positions, and a person pushes the material on the lower plate 608 down so that it falls onto the base 1.

[0034] The temporary tool storage device 8 includes: a mounting frame 801, a drive shaft 802, a drive wheel 803, a gear 804, a second motor 805, and a storage shell 806. Two drive shafts 802 are rotatably connected to the mounting frame 801. Each drive shaft 802 is equipped with a drive wheel 803, which is located on the upper and lower sides of a support rail 7. The support rail 7 has sliding grooves 702 on both its upper and lower sides for the movement of the drive wheels 803. The outer side of each drive wheel 803 has anti-slip textures to increase the friction between the drive wheel 803 and the support rail 7 and prevent slippage. Each drive shaft 802 is equipped with a gear 804, and the two gears 804 mesh with each other. The second motor 805 is fixed to the mounting frame 801. The output shaft of the second motor 805 is fixed to a transmission shaft 802. A storage shell 806 is fixed to the top of the mounting frame 801. Multiple rollers (not shown in the figure) extending into the support slide rail 7 are also installed on the mounting frame 801. The rollers and the drive wheel 803 are on the same straight line, thereby improving the stability of the mounting frame 801 on the support slide rail 7. In use, people put various tools into the storage shell 806 for easy access. The second motor 805 drives the transmission shaft 802 and the drive wheel 803 to rotate. The rotation of the drive wheel 803 drives the mounting frame 801 and the storage shell 806 to move along the support slide rail 7, so that people in different positions can access the tools in the storage shell 806.

[0035] A power module 9 is installed on the base 1, which supplies power to the first motor 604 and the second motor 805.

[0036] Working Principle: When using this construction hoist, the anti-collision mechanism 5 faces the building, and workers stand inside the protective frame 2. When the base 1 and protective frame 2 are subjected to unforeseen circumstances (such as unexpected strong winds) and collide with the building, the anti-collision plate 501 and the second spring 502 deform to buffer the impact, thereby reducing damage to the building. Additionally, when debris falls, the protective cover 305 blocks it. When debris impacts the protective cover 305, the mounting cylinder 301 and support guide rod 302 move downwards, causing the first spring 304 to deform and buffer the impact. Furthermore, after falling onto the mounting cylinder 301, the debris slides downwards, but is stopped by the edge 306, preventing it from falling again and causing further damage. When transporting heavy materials into the base 1 and protective frame 2, the loading plate 606 is first placed at its lowest point, and then the worker places the material onto it. On the material plate 606, the first motor 604 drives the threaded rod 601 to rotate, which in turn drives the threaded sleeve 605 to move upward. The threaded sleeve 605 then drives the upper material plate 606, the limiting rod 607, and the lower material plate 608 to move upward, so that the upper material plate 606 and the lower material plate 608 move to their highest positions. Then, a person pushes the material on the upper material plate 606 onto the lower material plate 608. Then, the upper material plate 606 and the lower material plate 608 are moved down to their lowest positions, and the person pushes the material on the lower material plate 608 down so that it falls onto the base 1. When multiple people are working inside the protective frame 2, various tools are placed in the storage shell 806 for easy access. The second motor 805 drives the transmission shaft 802 and the drive wheel 803 to rotate, which in turn drives the mounting frame 801 and the storage shell 806 to move along the support slide rail 7, so that people in different positions can access the tools in the storage shell 806.

[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A construction suspended platform, characterized in that, The system includes a base (1), a protective frame (2), an anti-smashing mechanism (3), a lifting ring (4), an anti-collision mechanism (5), an auxiliary feeding mechanism (6), a support slide rail (7), a tool temporary storage device (8), and a power module (9). The protective frame (2) is equipped with an anti-smashing mechanism (3) on its top, an anti-collision mechanism (5) on its front side, and an auxiliary feeding mechanism (6) on its rear side. The protective frame (2) is equipped with a support slide rail (7), and the tool temporary storage device (8) is installed on the support slide rail (7). The anti-smashing mechanism (3) includes: a mounting cylinder (301), a support... The protective frame (2) includes a support guide rod (302), a limiting plate (303), a first spring (304), a protective cover (305), and a retaining edge (306). The top of the protective frame (2) is fixed with multiple mounting cylinders (301). Each mounting cylinder (301) contains a support guide rod (302) extending to its exterior. The bottom of each support guide rod (302) is fixed with a limiting plate (303). Both the support guide rod (302) and the limiting plate (303) are slidably connected to the mounting cylinder (301). A first spring (304) connected to the limiting plate (303) is installed inside the mounting cylinder (301). The top of the support guide rod (302) is fixed to the protective cover (305). The edge of the protective cover (305) is provided with an upward-curving flange (306). The auxiliary feeding mechanism (6) includes: a threaded rod (601), a synchronous pulley (602), a synchronous belt (603), a first motor (604), a threaded sleeve (605), a feeding plate (606), a limiting rod (607), and a discharging plate (608). There are two threaded rods (601). The threaded rods (601) are rotatably connected to the outside of the protective frame (2). Each threaded rod (601) has a synchronous pulley (602) installed at its bottom. 02), the two synchronous pulleys (602) are connected by a synchronous belt (603). The first motor (604) is fixed to the outside of the protective frame (2). The output shaft of the first motor (604) is fixed to a threaded rod (601). Each threaded rod (601) is equipped with a threaded sleeve (605). The front side of the two threaded sleeves (605) is fixedly connected to a feeding plate (606). The rear side of each threaded sleeve (605) is fixed with a limiting rod (607) that penetrates the protective frame (2). The two limiting rods (607) are fixedly connected to a discharging plate (608). The limiting rod (607) is slidably connected to the protective frame (2), and the protective frame (2) is provided with a limiting groove (201) for the limiting rod (607) to move up and down; the upper plate (606) is located on the outside of the protective frame (2), and the lower plate (608) is located on the inside of the protective frame (2), and the top surfaces of the upper plate (606) and the lower plate (608) are at the same height;The temporary tool storage device (8) includes: a mounting frame (801), a drive shaft (802), a drive wheel (803), a gear (804), a second motor (805), and a storage shell (806). Two drive shafts (802) are rotatably connected to the mounting frame (801). Each drive shaft (802) is equipped with a drive wheel (803), which is located on the upper and lower sides of a support slide rail (7). The upper and lower sides of the support slide rail (7) are provided with sliding grooves (702) for the movement of the drive wheels (803). Each drive shaft (802) is equipped with a gear (804), and the two gears (804) mesh with each other. The second motor (805) is fixed to the mounting frame (801), and the output shaft of the second motor (805) is fixed to one of the drive shafts (802). The storage shell (806) is fixed to the top of the mounting frame (801).

2. The construction scaffolding according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (1) is made of steel plate, and the protective frame (2) is made of multiple square tubes welded together. The base (1) and the protective frame (2) are welded and fixed together. The base (1) and the protective frame (2) are both coated with anti-rust paint.

3. The construction scaffolding according to claim 1, characterized in that, A hanging ring (4) is fixed on both the left and right sides of the protective frame (2).

4. The construction scaffolding according to claim 1, characterized in that, The anti-collision mechanism (5) includes: an anti-collision plate (501) and a second spring (502), wherein the anti-collision plate (501) is elastically connected to the protective frame (2) through a plurality of second springs (502).

5. The construction scaffolding according to claim 4, characterized in that, The crash barrier (501) is made of rubber.

6. The construction scaffolding according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer side of the drive wheel (803) is provided with anti-slip texture.

7. The construction scaffolding according to claim 1, characterized in that, A power module (9) is installed on the base (1), and the power module (9) supplies power to the first motor (604) and the second motor (805).

Citation Information

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