Button structure, connector and endoscope system

By designing a key structure including a housing, a button, an elastic arm and a connecting arm, the problem of key stagnation and inability to reset in the endoscope system is solved, and reliable connection and quick unplugging between the connector and the host are achieved.

CN119154023BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-29GUANGZHOU RED PINE MEDICAL INSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411597456.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-11
Publication Date
2025-04-29
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The buttons in the existing endoscope system are prone to stagnation and unresetting after long-term use, which affects the connection reliability between the connector and the host.

Method used

A key structure including a housing, a button, an elastic arm and a connecting arm is designed. Through the elastic deformation of the elastic arm and the interference coordination of the connecting arm, the keys are reliably connected and reset.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the buttons being stuck and unable to reset during use, ensures the reliability of the connection between the connector and the host, and realizes quick unplugging and plugging of the connector.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to a button structure, a connector and an endoscope system, wherein the button structure comprises a shell, a button, an elastic arm and a connecting arm, wherein the shell forms an installation cavity, a button hole connected to the installation cavity is provided on the shell, a connecting column is convexly provided on the side wall of the installation cavity, the button can be movably installed in the installation cavity, and one end of the button can pass through the installation cavity through the button hole to form a driving end, one end of the elastic arm is connected to an end of the button away from the driving end, the connecting arm is connected to an end of the elastic arm away from the button, a connecting hole is provided on the connecting arm, the connecting hole is used for interference fit with the connecting column, at least one clearance groove is provided on the edge of the connecting hole, and each clearance groove is connected to the connecting hole. The button structure in the present application can effectively prevent the button from getting stuck and unable to be reset during use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of endoscopes, and in particular to a button structure, a connector and an endoscope system. Background Art

[0002] An endoscope system is a commonly used medical device, which includes an endoscope, a host, and a connector for connecting the endoscope and the host. The connector usually includes a button, which is used to control the engagement of the buckle with the connection socket when the connector is plugged into the connection socket of the host, so as to realize the quick plugging and unplugging of the connector.

[0003] However, due to long-term pressing and use, the button may become stuck and unable to reset. Therefore, how to effectively prevent the button from getting stuck becomes the key to ensuring the reliability of the connection between the connector and the host. Summary of the invention

[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a button structure, connector and endoscope system to address the problem of button stuck and unable to be reset.

[0005] The technical solution is as follows:

[0006] In a first aspect, the present application provides a key structure, including:

[0007] A housing, wherein the housing is formed with a mounting cavity, a button hole communicating with the mounting cavity is formed on the housing, and a connecting column is protruded from a side wall of the mounting cavity;

[0008] A button, the button is movably mounted in the mounting cavity, and one end of the button can pass through the button hole and out of the mounting cavity to form a driving end;

[0009] An elastic arm, one end of which is connected to an end of the button away from the driving end;

[0010] A connecting arm, wherein the connecting arm is connected to an end of the elastic arm away from the button, and a connecting hole is provided on the connecting arm, and the connecting hole is used for interference fit with the connecting column, and at least one paving groove is provided on the edge of the connecting hole, and each of the paving grooves is connected to the connecting hole.

[0011] In the above-mentioned key structure, one end of the elastic arm is connected to the key, and the other end is connected to the connecting arm, and the connecting hole in the connecting arm is interference fit with the connecting column on the shell, so that the key can be reliably connected to the shell through the elastic arm and the connecting arm. Among them, because the elastic arm has elastic properties, when the key is pressed, the elastic arm can be elastically deformed under the action of pressing, so that the key can move relative to the shell under the guidance of the elastic arm, so that the key can control the snap-fitting with the connecting socket. When the pressing of the key is canceled, the elastic arm can be elastically reset and drive the key to move to a state when it is not under force to achieve reset. Therefore, the elastic arm in the key structure can not only support the key, but also guide the movement of the key to avoid the situation where the key is stuck and cannot be reset during use, effectively ensuring the connection reliability between the connector and the host, and effectively ensuring the realization of quick plug-in and unplug of the connector. In addition, since a clearance groove connected to the connecting hole is opened on the edge of the connecting hole, the clearance groove can provide a space for the connecting hole to deform and expand in size. This allows the connecting column to be easily inserted into the connecting hole whose aperture is smaller than that of the connecting column when assembling the key and the shell, and can be reliably connected to the connecting arm through an interference fit with the connecting hole, so that the key can be simply and conveniently installed on the shell, thereby effectively reducing the time for assembly and processing of the key structure and reducing production costs.

[0012] The technical solution is further described below:

[0013] In one embodiment, the number of the connecting holes and the number of the connecting columns are both multiple, the multiple connecting holes are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the connecting arm, the connecting columns are interference connected to the connecting holes one by one, and at least one of the said yielding grooves is opened on the edge of each of the connecting holes.

[0014] In one embodiment, the connecting hole is a through hole that passes through the connecting arm, and the clearance groove passes through two sides of the connecting arm;

[0015] And / or, two of the making way grooves are formed on the edge of each of the connecting holes, and the two making way grooves are arranged opposite to each other on two sides of the corresponding connecting hole.

[0016] In one embodiment, the number of the elastic arms is at least two, and at least two of the elastic arms are spaced apart in the extension direction of the connecting arm.

[0017] In the second aspect, the present application provides a connector, comprising a clip and any one of the above-mentioned button structures, the shell being provided with a clip hole connected to the mounting cavity, the clip being rotatably mounted in the mounting cavity, one end of the clip being connected to an end of the button facing away from the driving end, the other end of the clip passing through the mounting cavity through the clip hole to form a clipping end, the clipping end being provided with a first clipping portion, the first clipping portion being used to clip-fit ​​with a connecting socket; the clip being provided with a rotating portion rotatably connected to a side wall of the mounting cavity, the clip being able to rotate around the rotating portion under the drive of the button.

[0018] In the above connector, one end of the elastic arm is connected to the button, and the other end is connected to the connecting arm, and the connecting hole in the connecting arm is interference fit with the connecting column on the shell, so that the button can be reliably connected to the shell through the elastic arm and the connecting arm. Among them, because the elastic arm has elastic properties, when the button is pressed, the elastic arm can be elastically deformed under the pressing action, so that the button can move relative to the shell under the guiding action of the elastic arm, so that the button can control the snap-fitting with the connecting socket. When the pressing of the button is canceled, the elastic arm can be elastically reset and drive the button to move to a state when it is not under force to achieve reset. Therefore, the elastic arm in the connector can not only support the button, but also guide the movement of the button to avoid the situation where the button is stuck and cannot be reset during use, effectively ensuring the connection reliability between the connector and the host, and effectively ensuring the realization of quick plug-in and unplug of the connector. In addition, since a clearance groove connected to the connecting hole is provided on the edge of the connecting hole, the clearance groove can provide a space for the connecting hole to deform and expand in size. This allows the connecting column to be easily inserted into the connecting hole whose aperture is smaller than that of the connecting column when the key and the shell are assembled, and can be reliably connected to the connecting arm through an interference fit with the connecting hole, so that the key can be simply and conveniently installed on the shell, thereby effectively reducing the time for connector assembly and processing and reducing production costs.

[0019] In one of the embodiments, the connector includes an elastic member, which is disposed in the installation cavity, one end of the elastic member is connected to an end of the buckle away from the clamping end, and the other end is connected to the shell.

[0020] In one embodiment, the shell includes an outer shell and a bracket, the outer shell forms the installation cavity, the buckle hole and the button hole are both opened in the outer shell, the connecting column is arranged on the outer shell, the bracket is fixedly installed in the installation cavity, the button, the buckle and the elastic arm are all arranged on the same side of the bracket, and a limiting groove with an opening toward the buckle is opened on the bracket, and the end of the elastic member facing away from the buckle penetrates into the limiting groove and abuts against the bottom wall of the limiting groove.

[0021] In one of the embodiments, a limiting column is protruded from one side of the elastic arm toward the bracket, and the limiting column is used to abut against the bracket to limit the distance that the button moves toward the side close to the bracket.

[0022] In one embodiment, a positioning column is protruded from one side of the buckle toward the bracket, and one end of the elastic member facing away from the bracket is sleeved on the positioning column;

[0023] And / or, the shell includes a first shell, a second shell and an end cover, the first shell and the second shell are arranged opposite to each other, and the first shell and the second shell are detachably connected, the end cover is detachably mounted on one end of the first shell and the second shell, the first shell, the second shell and the end cover jointly form the installation cavity, the button hole is arranged on the first shell, the snap hole is arranged on the end cover, and the connecting column is protruding from the inner wall of the first shell.

[0024] In a third aspect, the present application provides an endoscope system comprising any of the connectors described above.

[0025] In the above-mentioned endoscope system, one end of the elastic arm is connected to the button, and the other end is connected to the connecting arm, and the connecting hole in the connecting arm is interference fit with the connecting column on the shell, so that the button can be reliably connected to the shell through the elastic arm and the connecting arm. Among them, because the elastic arm has elastic properties, when the button is pressed, the elastic arm can be elastically deformed under the pressing action, so that the button can move relative to the shell under the guiding action of the elastic arm, so that the button can control the snap-fitting with the connecting socket. When the pressing of the button is canceled, the elastic arm can be elastically reset and drive the button to move to a state when it is not under force to achieve reset. Therefore, the elastic arm in the endoscope system can not only support the button, but also guide the movement of the button to avoid the situation where the button is stuck and cannot be reset during use, effectively ensuring the connection reliability between the connector and the host, effectively ensuring the realization of quick plug-in and unplug of the connector, and effectively ensuring the reliability of the endoscope system. In addition, since a clearance groove connected to the connecting hole is provided on the edge of the connecting hole, the clearance groove can provide a space for the connecting hole to deform and expand in size. This allows the connecting column to be easily inserted into the connecting hole whose aperture is smaller than that of the connecting column when assembling the button and the shell, and to be reliably connected to the connecting arm through an interference fit with the connecting hole, so that the button can be simply and conveniently installed on the shell, thereby effectively reducing the assembly and processing time of the endoscope system and reducing production costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a key structure in one embodiment.

[0027] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the decomposition structure of a key structure in an embodiment.

[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a button, an elastic arm and a connecting arm in one embodiment.

[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a connector in one embodiment.

[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a connector in one embodiment.

[0031] Description of reference numerals:

[0032] 100. button structure; 200. connector; 1. shell; 1a. mounting cavity; 111. connecting column; 112. button hole; 14. shell; 11. first shell; 12. end cover; 13. second shell; 15. bracket; 151. limiting groove; 2. button; 21. embossing; 3. elastic arm; 31. limiting column; 4. connecting arm; 41. connecting hole; 42. giving way groove; 5. buckle; 51. clamping end; 52. first clamping part; 53. positioning column; 54. rotating part; 6. elastic member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present application, so the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0034] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that if the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated by these terms is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0035] In addition, if the terms "first" or "second" appear, these terms are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, if the term "plurality" appears, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0036] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like appear, these terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0037] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if there is a description that a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, etc., or similar descriptions appear, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0038] It should be noted that if an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. If an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. If any, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this application are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.

[0039] See also Figures 1 to 3 , a key structure 100 provided in one embodiment of the present application includes a housing 1, a key 2, an elastic arm 3 and a connecting arm 4, wherein:

[0040] The shell 1 is formed with an installation cavity 1a, and a button hole 112 connected to the installation cavity 1a is opened on the shell 1, and a connecting column 111 is protruded from the side wall of the installation cavity 1a. The button 2 can be movably installed in the installation cavity 1a, and one end of the button 2 can pass through the installation cavity 1a through the button hole 112 to form a driving end, one end of the elastic arm 3 is connected to the end of the button 2 away from the driving end, and the connecting arm 4 is connected to the end of the elastic arm 3 away from the button 2. A connecting hole 41 is opened on the connecting arm 4, and the connecting hole 41 is used for interference fit with the connecting column 111. At least one makeshift groove 42 is opened on the edge of the connecting hole 41, and each makeshift groove 42 is connected to the connecting hole 41.

[0041] In the above-mentioned key structure 100, one end of the elastic arm 3 is connected to the key 2, and the other end is connected to the connecting arm 4, and the connecting hole 41 in the connecting arm 4 is interference-fitted with the connecting column 111 on the housing 1, so that the key 2 can be reliably connected to the housing 1 through the elastic arm 3 and the connecting arm 4. Among them, since the elastic arm 3 has elastic properties, when the key 2 is pressed, the elastic arm 3 can be elastically deformed under the pressing action, so that the key 2 can move relative to the housing 1 under the guiding action of the elastic arm 3, so that the key 2 can control the snap-fitting with the connecting socket. When the pressing of the key 2 is canceled, the elastic arm 3 can be elastically reset, and drive the key 2 to move to a state when it is not under force, so as to achieve reset. Therefore, the elastic arm 3 in the key structure 100 can not only support the key 2, but also guide the movement of the key 2 to avoid the situation that the key 2 is stuck and cannot be reset during use, effectively ensuring the connection reliability between the connector and the host, and effectively ensuring the realization of quick plug-in and unplug of the connector. In addition, since a clearance groove 42 connected to the connecting hole 41 is opened on the edge of the connecting hole 41, the clearance groove 42 can provide a space for the connecting hole 41 to deform and expand in size. This allows the connecting column 111 to easily penetrate into the connecting hole 41 whose aperture size is smaller than that of the connecting column 111 when the key 2 is assembled with the shell 1, and can be reliably connected to the connecting arm 4 through an interference fit with the connecting hole 41, so that the key 2 can be simply and conveniently installed on the shell 1, thereby effectively reducing the assembly and processing time of the key structure 100 and reducing the production cost.

[0042] Optional, such as Figure 2 As shown, the end surface of the driving end of the button 2 may be provided with a convex pattern 21 to remind the user that this is the location of the button 2 to avoid accidental touches and, at the same time, enhance the user's experience.

[0043] In one embodiment, in combination Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the number of the connection holes 41 and the number of the connection columns 111 are both multiple, and the multiple connection holes 41 are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the connection arm 4. The connection columns 111 are interference-connected to the connection holes 41 one by one, and at least one clearance groove 42 is provided at the edge of each connection hole 41. In this way, the key 2 can be reliably mounted on the housing 1 through the cooperation between the connection columns 111 and the connection holes 41, so as to ensure that the key 2 can control the card-fit cooperation between the buckle and the connection socket, so as to realize the quick plug-in and unplug of the connector, and ensure the connection reliability between the connector and the host.

[0044] Alternatively, if Figure 1 As shown, the connection hole 41 is a through hole that penetrates the connection arm 4, and the clearance groove 42 penetrates both sides of the connection arm 4. In this way, when the connection column 111 is inserted into the connection hole 41, the free end of the connection column 111 passes through the connection arm 4, so that when the button 2 is pressed, the connection arm 4 is not easy to fall off from the connection column 111, thereby effectively ensuring the connection between the connection column 111 and the connection arm 4, and ensuring the reliability of the installation of the button 2.

[0045] Optional, such as Figure 3 As shown, two clearance grooves 42 are provided at the edge of each connection hole 41, and the two clearance grooves 42 are arranged on both sides of the corresponding connection hole 41. In this way, the two clearance grooves 42 can provide the connection hole 41 with space for size deformation and expansion on the opposite sides of the connection hole 41, so that the connection column 111 can be quickly inserted into the connection hole 41, thereby conveniently completing the connection between the key 2 and the housing 1. In addition, this can also ensure that the connection column 111 has sufficient contact area with the inner wall of the connection hole 41, so that the opening of the clearance groove 42 will not destroy the interference fit between the connection column 111 and the connection hole 41, effectively ensuring the connection reliability between the connection column 111 and the connection arm 4, and ensuring the reliability of the assembly of the key 2 and the housing 1.

[0046] In one embodiment, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, there are at least two elastic arms 3, and at least two elastic arms 3 are arranged at intervals in the extension direction of the connecting arm 4. In this way, the elastic arms 3 can not only reliably support the key 2, but also effectively guide the key 2 to ensure that the key 2 can reliably return to the position when no force is applied to the key 2, effectively avoiding the key 2 from getting stuck.

[0047] Preferably, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, there are two elastic arms 3, and the two elastic arms 3 are arranged at intervals in the extending direction of the connecting arm 4. In this way, the two elastic arms 3 can not only reliably support the key 2, but also effectively prevent the key 2 from getting stuck.

[0048] See also Figures 1 to 5 An embodiment of the present application provides a connector 200, including a buckle 5 and a key structure 100 of any of the above embodiments. The housing 1 is provided with a buckle hole connected to the mounting cavity 1a. The buckle 5 is rotatably mounted in the mounting cavity 1a. One end of the buckle 5 is connected to the end of the key 2 away from the driving end. The other end of the buckle 5 passes through the mounting cavity 1a through the buckle hole to form a clamping end 51. The clamping end 51 is provided with a first clamping portion 52. The first clamping portion 52 is used to clamp and cooperate with the connection socket. The buckle 5 is provided with a rotating portion 54 rotatably connected to the side wall of the mounting cavity 1a. The buckle 5 can rotate around the rotating portion 54 under the drive of the key 2.

[0049] In the above connector 200, one end of the elastic arm 3 is connected to the button 2, and the other end is connected to the connecting arm 4, and the connecting hole 41 in the connecting arm 4 is interference fit with the connecting column 111 on the housing 1, so that the button 2 can be reliably connected to the housing 1 through the elastic arm 3 and the connecting arm 4. Among them, since the elastic arm 3 has elastic properties, when the button 2 is pressed, the elastic arm 3 can be elastically deformed under the pressing action, so that the button 2 can move relative to the housing 1 under the guiding action of the elastic arm 3, so that the button 2 can control the snap fit between the buckle 5 and the connecting socket. When the pressing of the button 2 is canceled, the elastic arm 3 can be elastically reset and drive the button 2 to move to a state when it is not under force to achieve reset. Therefore, the elastic arm 3 in the connector 200 can not only support the button 2, but also guide the movement of the button 2 to avoid the situation where the button 2 is stuck and cannot be reset during use, effectively ensuring the connection reliability between the connector 200 and the host, and effectively ensuring the realization of quick plug-in and unplug of the connector 200. In addition, since a clearance groove 42 connected to the connecting hole 41 is provided on the edge of the connecting hole 41, the clearance groove 42 can provide a space for the connecting hole 41 to deform and expand in size. This allows the connecting column 111 to easily penetrate into the connecting hole 41 whose aperture size is smaller than that of the connecting column 111 when the key 2 is assembled with the shell 1, and to be reliably connected to the connecting arm 4 through an interference fit with the connecting hole 41, so that the key 2 can be simply and conveniently installed on the shell 1, thereby effectively reducing the assembly and processing time of the connector 200 and reducing the production cost.

[0050] In one embodiment, Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the connector 200 includes an elastic member 6, which is disposed in the mounting cavity 1a, one end of the elastic member 6 is connected to the end of the buckle 5 away from the clamping end 51, and the other end is connected to the housing 1. In this way, when the button 2 drives the buckle 5 to rotate, the elastic member 6 can be elastically deformed under the action of the buckle 5, so that when the force applied to the button 2 is removed, the elastic member 6 can drive the buckle 5 to rotate in the opposite direction of the predetermined direction, and then drive the buckle 5 to return to the state before being pressed.

[0051] Furthermore, combined with Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the housing 1 includes a shell 14 and a bracket 15, the shell 14 forms a mounting cavity 1a, the buckle hole and the button hole 112 are both provided in the shell 14, the connecting column 111 is provided in the shell 14, the bracket 15 is fixedly installed in the mounting cavity 1a, the button 2, the buckle 5 and the elastic arm 3 are all provided on the same side of the bracket 15, the bracket 15 is provided with a limiting groove 151 with an opening toward the buckle 5, and the end of the elastic member 6 away from the buckle 5 penetrates the limiting groove 151 and abuts against the bottom wall of the limiting groove 151. In this way, the elastic member 6 can be reliably arranged on the bracket 15 by using the limiting groove 151, so that the elastic member 6 can reliably support the buckle 5, so that when the force applied to the button 2 is removed, the elastic member 6 can reliably drive the buckle 5 to return to the state of being engaged with the connection socket, thereby ensuring the reliability of the connector 200 structure.

[0052] Optional, such as Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a positioning column 53 is protruded on one side of the buckle 5 facing the bracket 15, and one end of the elastic member 6 facing away from the bracket 15 is sleeved on the positioning column 53. In this way, the connection reliability between the elastic member 6 and the buckle 5 can be ensured, so that the elastic member 6 can reliably support the buckle 5, so that the buckle 5 can maintain the state of being engaged with the connection socket when no external force is applied, and effectively ensure the connection reliability between the connector 200 and the host.

[0053] Optional, such as Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a limiting column 31 is protruded on one side of the elastic arm 3 facing the bracket 15, and the limiting column 31 is used to abut against the bracket 15 to limit the distance that the key 2 moves toward the side close to the bracket 15. In this way, the movable travel distance of the key 2 can be limited within the elastic limit of the elastic member 6 by the abutment of the limiting column 31 and the bracket 15, thereby avoiding damage to the elastic member 6 due to over-travel movement of the key 2. Therefore, this design can effectively ensure the reliability of the connector 200.

[0054] Specifically, Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the housing 14 includes a first housing 11, a second housing 13 and an end cover 12. The first housing 11 and the second housing 13 are arranged opposite to each other, and the first housing 11 and the second housing 13 are detachably connected. The end cover 12 is detachably sleeved on one end of the first housing 11 and the second housing 13. The first housing 11, the second housing 13 and the end cover 12 jointly form a mounting cavity 1a. The button hole 112 is arranged on the first housing 11, the buckle hole is arranged on the end cover 12, and the connecting column 111 is convexly arranged on the inner wall of the first housing 11. In this way, the connector 200 has the characteristic of being easy to disassemble and assemble, which is conducive to the maintenance of the connector 200. Among them, when the connector 200 is connected to the connection socket, the end where the end cover 12 is located can be used to be inserted into the connection socket, so that the clamping end 51 extending from the end cover 12 can be clamped with the connection socket, thereby ensuring the connection reliability between the connector 200 and the connection socket.

[0055] Optionally, the first housing 11 is provided with a first matching portion, the second housing 13 is provided with a second matching portion, and the first housing 11 is connected to the second housing 13 through detachable matching of the first matching portion and the second matching portion. Schematically, the first matching portion may include a hook, and the second matching portion may include a hook groove matched with the hook.

[0056] See also Figures 1 to 5 An embodiment of the present application further provides an endoscope system, comprising the connector 200 of any of the above embodiments.

[0057] In the above-mentioned endoscope system, one end of the elastic arm 3 is connected to the button 2, and the other end is connected to the connecting arm 4, and the connecting hole 41 in the connecting arm 4 is interference fit with the connecting column 111 on the housing 1, so that the button 2 can be reliably connected to the housing 1 through the elastic arm 3 and the connecting arm 4. Among them, since the elastic arm 3 has elastic properties, when the button 2 is pressed, the elastic arm 3 can be elastically deformed under the pressing action, so that the button 2 can move relative to the housing 1 under the guiding action of the elastic arm 3, so that the button 2 can control the snap fit between the buckle 5 and the connecting socket. When the pressing of the button 2 is canceled, the elastic arm 3 can be elastically reset and drive the button 2 to move to a state when it is not under force to achieve reset. Therefore, the elastic arm 3 in the endoscope system can not only support the button 2, but also guide the movement of the button 2 to avoid the situation where the button 2 is stuck and cannot be reset during use, effectively ensuring the connection reliability between the connector 200 and the host, effectively ensuring the realization of quick plug-in and unplug of the connector 200, and effectively ensuring the reliability of the endoscope system. In addition, since a clearance groove 42 connected to the connecting hole 41 is provided on the edge of the connecting hole 41, the clearance groove 42 can provide a space for the connecting hole 41 to deform and expand in size. This allows the connecting column 111 to easily penetrate into the connecting hole 41 whose aperture size is smaller than that of the connecting column 111 when the button 2 is assembled with the shell 1, and can be reliably connected to the connecting arm 4 through an interference fit with the connecting hole 41, so that the button 2 can be simply and conveniently installed on the shell 1, thereby effectively reducing the assembly and processing time of the endoscope system and reducing the production cost.

[0058] The technical features of the above embodiments may be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0059] The above embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent application shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims

1. A key structure, characterized in that: include: A housing, wherein the housing is formed with a mounting cavity, a button hole communicating with the mounting cavity is formed on the housing, and a connecting column is protruded from a side wall of the mounting cavity; A button, the button is movably mounted in the mounting cavity, and one end of the button can pass through the button hole and out of the mounting cavity to form a driving end; An elastic arm, one end of which is connected to an end of the button away from the driving end; A connecting arm, wherein the connecting arm is connected to an end of the elastic arm away from the button, and a connecting hole is provided on the connecting arm, and the connecting hole is used for interference fit with the connecting column, and two paving grooves are provided on the edge of the connecting hole, and the two paving grooves are both connected to the connecting hole, and the two paving grooves are relatively arranged on both sides of the corresponding connecting hole.

2. The key structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the connecting holes and the number of the connecting columns are both multiple, the multiple connecting holes are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the connecting arm, the connecting columns are interference connected to the connecting holes one by one, and the edge of each connecting hole is provided with two said yielding grooves.

3. The key structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting hole is a through hole penetrating the connecting arm, and the giving way groove penetrates two sides of the connecting arm.

4. The key structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the elastic arms is at least two, and at least two of the elastic arms are arranged at intervals in the extending direction of the connecting arm.

5. A connector, characterized in that: It includes a buckle and the button structure as described in any one of claims 1 to 4, the shell is provided with a buckle hole connected to the installation cavity, the buckle can be rotatably installed in the installation cavity, one end of the buckle is connected to the end of the button away from the driving end, the other end of the buckle passes through the installation cavity through the buckle hole to form a clamping end, the clamping end is provided with a first clamping part, the first clamping part is used to clamp and cooperate with the connecting socket; the buckle is provided with a rotating part rotatably connected to the side wall of the installation cavity, and the buckle can rotate around the rotating part under the drive of the button.

6. The connector according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connector comprises an elastic member, which is arranged in the installation cavity, one end of the elastic member is connected to an end of the buckle away from the clamping end, and the other end of the elastic member is connected to the shell.

7. The connector according to claim 6, characterized in that: The shell includes an outer shell and a bracket, the outer shell forms the installation cavity, the buckle hole and the button hole are both opened in the outer shell, the connecting column is arranged in the outer shell, the bracket is fixedly installed in the installation cavity, the button, the buckle and the elastic arm are all arranged on the same side of the bracket, and a limiting groove with an opening toward the buckle is opened on the bracket, and the end of the elastic member facing away from the buckle penetrates into the limiting groove and abuts against the bottom wall of the limiting groove.

8. The connector according to claim 7, characterized in that: A limiting column is protruded from one side of the elastic arm toward the bracket, and the limiting column is used to abut against the bracket to limit the distance that the button moves toward the side close to the bracket.

9. The connector according to claim 8, characterized in that: A positioning column is protruded from one side of the buckle toward the bracket, and one end of the elastic member facing away from the bracket is sleeved on the positioning column; And / or, the shell includes a first shell, a second shell and an end cover, the first shell and the second shell are arranged opposite to each other, and the first shell and the second shell are detachably connected, the end cover is detachably mounted on one end of the first shell and the second shell, the first shell, the second shell and the end cover jointly form the installation cavity, the button hole is arranged on the first shell, the snap hole is arranged on the end cover, and the connecting column is protruding from the inner wall of the first shell.

10. An endoscope system, characterized in that: A connector comprising any one of claims 5 to 9.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Connector and connecting assembly

    CN218919441U