An emergency infusion device for combat standby
By designing an emergency infusion device containing multiple mechanisms, the problems of long time to find the medicinal fluid, instability in the infusion and low drainage efficiency in the prior art are solved, and a fast, stable and efficient infusion process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411429030.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-14
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, it takes a lot of time to find the medicinal liquid. The shaking of the drip bottle during the transport of the injured can easily cause the puncture tube to disengage from the drip bottle. Before injection, it is necessary to manually squeeze the Murphy's dropper for emptiation, reducing the efficiency and quality of the infusion.
A combat-ready emergency infusion device is designed, including a box, a strap, a cover plate, a fixing cylinder, a storage mechanism, a placement mechanism, a downward mechanism, an insertion mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a fixing mechanism, which can place the drop agent and the infusion tube in advance, quickly pierce the drop bottle, limit the position to prevent disengage, and automatically empty the Murphy's dropper.
The device greatly reduces the time to find the agent, improves the efficiency and quality of the infusion, ensures a stable connection between the puncture tube and the drip bottle, avoids infusion interruption, and does not require manual emptiation of the dropper.
Smart Images

Figure CN119158105B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the medical field, and particularly to an emergency infusion device for combat readiness. Background Art
[0002] During combat readiness drills, soldiers are prone to getting injured. After being injured, injecting liquid medicine by drip can quickly replenish the lost liquid or blood in the wounded's body, which is of great significance for stabilizing the vital signs of the wounded and creating favorable conditions for subsequent treatment.
[0003] Currently, it is necessary to find different liquid medicines according to the actual situation of the injured, then take out the infusion tube, and manually insert the puncture tube into the drip bottle. The processes of finding the liquid medicine and inserting the puncture tube into the drip bottle are relatively cumbersome, consuming a lot of time, with low infusion efficiency. Moreover, during the transportation of the wounded, the shaking of the drip bottle easily causes the puncture tube to separate from the drip bottle, thus interrupting the infusion. Before injection, it is also necessary to manually squeeze the Murphy's dropper for evacuation, which will reduce the quality of the infusion. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to overcome the drawbacks that finding liquid medicine consumes a lot of time, the shaking of the drip bottle during the transportation of the wounded easily causes the puncture tube to separate from the drip bottle, and manual squeezing of the Murphy's dropper for evacuation before injection will reduce the infusion efficiency and quality. Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an emergency infusion device for combat readiness, which can pre-place the corresponding drip medicine and infusion tube, reduce the time for finding the medicine, and can also quickly pierce the selected drip bottle with the puncture tube, and limit the puncture tube after it is inserted into the drip bottle to prevent the puncture tube from separating from the drip bottle. It can also automatically evacuate the Murphy's dropper, improving the infusion efficiency and quality.
[0005] The technical solution is as follows: An emergency infusion device for combat readiness includes a box body, a shoulder strap, a cover plate, a fixed cylinder, a storage mechanism, a placement mechanism, a pressing mechanism, an insertion mechanism, a clamping mechanism, and a fixing mechanism. One side of the box body is open, a shoulder strap is installed on the other side of the box body, a cover plate is rotatably provided at the open part of the box body, three fixed cylinders are evenly spaced and installed on the top of the box body, the bottom of the box body is also open, and a storage mechanism is provided at the open part of the bottom of the box body for storing the infusion tube. Placement mechanisms are provided on all three fixed cylinders, and a drip bottle is placed on each placement mechanism. A pressing mechanism is provided on each placement mechanism for pressing the drip bottles with different heights. An insertion mechanism is provided on each placement mechanism, and a puncture tube is placed on each insertion mechanism. A Murphy's dropper is provided between the three puncture tubes. The insertion mechanism is used to drive the puncture tube to insert into the drip bottle. A clamping mechanism is provided on each placement mechanism for clamping the drip bottles with different diameters. A fixing mechanism is provided on the storage mechanism for fixing the Murphy's dropper.
[0006] Optionally, the storage mechanism includes a storage box, a magnetic rotating plate, a clamping frame, a transverse spring, and a winding frame. The storage box is embedded at the open end of the bottom of the box body. The storage box is provided with through holes, and the storage box is made of iron. A magnetic rotating plate is rotatably provided at the bottom of the storage box, and the magnetic rotating plate is adsorbed on the storage box. A clamping frame is slidably provided on each of the two sides of the storage box away from each other. The two clamping frames are symmetrically arranged. A transverse spring is provided between one side of each clamping frame and both sides of the storage box respectively. Two clamping holes are respectively provided on both sides of the bottom of the box body. The clamping frames on the same side are respectively clamped between the two clamping holes on the same side. Two winding frames are installed at the top inside the storage box. The two winding frames are symmetrically arranged. The infusion tube is wound between the outer sides of the two winding frames.
[0007] Optionally, the placement mechanism includes sliding protrusions, ring plates, and placement frames. Vertical grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of each fixed cylinder. A ring groove is provided on the inner side of each fixed cylinder. Two grooves are provided in the ring groove. The two vertical grooves in the same fixed cylinder communicate with the ring groove in the same fixed cylinder. A sliding protrusion is slidably provided in each vertical groove. A ring plate is installed between the two sliding protrusions in the same fixed cylinder. A placement frame is fixedly installed on each ring plate. A drip bottle is placed in each placement frame.
[0008] Optionally, the pressing mechanism includes sliding frames, vertical springs, rubber blocks, and arc-shaped plates. A sliding frame is slidably provided on each placement frame. A vertical spring is connected between the sliding frame and the placement frame. A rubber block is fixedly installed at the bottom of each sliding frame. Each rubber block contacts the top of each drip bottle respectively. An arc-shaped plate is installed on each sliding frame.
[0009] Optionally, the insertion mechanism includes lifting frames and clamping frames. A lifting frame is slidably provided on each ring plate. The upper part of each lifting frame passes through the fixed cylinder. A clamping frame is installed at the lower part of each lifting frame. A clamping groove is provided on each clamping frame. The puncture tube is clamped in the clamping groove. Each puncture tube is respectively located directly below each drip bottle.
[0010] Optionally, the clamping mechanism includes horizontal shafts, clamping plates, torsion springs I, column gears, and racks. Two horizontal shafts are rotatably provided on each placement frame. A clamping plate is fixedly installed at one end of each horizontal shaft. A torsion spring I is connected between the clamping plate and the placement frame. A column gear is installed at the other end of each horizontal shaft. Two racks are fixedly installed on each arc-shaped plate. The two column gears are located between the two racks. Each rack meshes with each column gear respectively.
[0011] Optionally, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing frame, a movable frame, and a clamping spring. A fixing frame is installed on one side of the top of the storage box. A movable frame is slidably provided on the other side of the top of the storage box. A clamping spring is connected between the movable frame and the storage box. The Murphy's dropper is clamped between the fixing frame and the movable frame.
[0012] Optionally, it further includes a pressing mechanism which is arranged on the box body, the fixed cylinder, the annular plate and the fixing frame. The pressing mechanism is used to press the Murphy's dropper. The pressing mechanism includes a pressing plate, a torsion spring II, a guiding frame, a pushing frame, a connecting frame and a lower protrusion. Two pressing plates are rotatably arranged on the fixing frame. The Murphy's dropper is located between one sides of the two pressing plates. Torsion springs II are respectively connected between the two pressing plates and the fixing frame. A guiding frame is installed on the inner side wall of the box body. A pushing frame is slidably arranged on the guiding frame. The pushing frame is located between the other sides of the two pressing plates. A connecting frame is slidably arranged between the three fixed cylinders. The pushing frame is fixedly connected with the connecting frame. Three lower protrusions are fixedly installed on the connecting frame. A corrugated groove is formed on each annular plate. The three lower protrusions are respectively located directly above the three corrugated grooves.
[0013] Optionally, it further includes rubber protrusions. A rubber protrusion is installed on each side wall of each card slot away from each other.
[0014] Optionally, it further includes a transparent plate. A transparent plate is embedded on the cover plate.
[0015] The present invention has the following advantages: 1. The infusion tube can be properly stored through the storage box. Then, the drip bottle with different heights and different diameters can be fully fixed through the placement rack, the sliding rack, the rubber block and the clamping plate, avoiding the separation of the puncture tube and the drip bottle caused by the shaking of the drip bottle during the transportation of the injured, and improving the connection stability between the drip bottle and the puncture tube.
[0016] 2. According to the actual situation of the injured, then by pulling the corresponding lifting rack, the lifting rack drives the card rack and the puncture tube to move towards the drip bottle. When the puncture tube touches the rubber cap on the drip bottle, due to the large mass of the drip bottle itself, the puncture tube will first penetrate into the rubber cap on the drip bottle, and then the corresponding medicine can be quickly punctured, so as to perform emergency infusion on the injured and improve the infusion efficiency.
[0017] 3. Under the action of the corrugated groove, the connecting frame and the pushing frame will reciprocate along the guiding frame. The pushing frame contacts or separates from one side of the two pressing plates, thereby driving the two pressing plates to press the Murphy's dropper. Every time a new bottle of drip medicine is selected, the Murphy's dropper can be squeezed several times, so that there is no need to manually squeeze and empty the Murphy's dropper, further improving the infusion efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is the first three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 2 It is the second three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 3 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the unfolded state of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 4 Schematic three-dimensional sectional structure diagram of the storage mechanism of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the first disassembly of some parts of the storage mechanism of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the second disassembly of some parts of the storage mechanism of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 7 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the placement mechanism and the pressing mechanism of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 8 Schematic three-dimensional sectional structure diagram of the placement mechanism of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 9 Schematic three-dimensional sectional structure diagram of the fixed cylinder, vertical groove and annular groove of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 10 Schematic three-dimensional disassembly structure diagram of some parts of the pressing mechanism, insertion mechanism and clamping mechanism of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 11 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 12 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the fixing mechanism and the pressing mechanism of the present invention.
[0030] Figure 13 For the present invention Figure 12 Enlarged schematic diagram of part A.
[0031] Figure 14 For the present invention Figure 12 Enlarged schematic diagram of part B.
[0032] Figure 15 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.
[0033] Figure 16 Schematic three-dimensional disassembly structure diagram of some parts of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.
[0034] Figure 17 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the storage mechanism, placement mechanism and pressing mechanism of the present invention.
[0035] Figure 18 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the connecting frame and the lower protrusion of the present invention.
[0036] Figure 19 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the card holder, puncture tube and rubber protrusion of the present invention.
[0037] The meanings of the reference numerals in the figure: 1: box body, 2: shoulder strap, 3: cover plate, 4: fixed cylinder, 101: puncture tube, 102: Murphy's dropper, 401: storage box, 411: magnetic rotating plate, 412: clamping frame, 413: transverse spring, 414: card hole, 415: winding frame, 51: vertical groove, 52: annular groove, 53: sliding protrusion, 54: annular plate, 55: placement rack, 56: drip bottle, 61: sliding rack, 62: vertical spring, 63: rubber block, 64: arc plate, 71: lifting rack, 72: card holder, 73: card slot, 81: horizontal axis, 82: clamping plate, 83: torsion spring I, 84: column gear, 85: rack, 91: fixed rack, 92: movable rack, 93: clamping spring, 111: pressing plate, 112: torsion spring II, 113: guiding rack, 114: pushing rack, 115: connecting rack, 116: lower protrusion, 117: corrugated groove, 12: rubber protrusion, 13: transparent plate. Specific embodiments
[0038] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is hereby declared that the directional terms such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside that appear or will appear in the text of the present invention are only based on the accompanying drawings of the present invention, and they do not specifically limit the present invention.
[0039] Embodiment 1:
[0040] Embodiment 1 of the present invention provides an emergency infusion device for combat use, such as Figures 1 - 16As shown in the figure, it includes a box body 1, a shoulder strap 2, a cover plate 3, a fixing cylinder 4, a storage mechanism, a placement mechanism, a pressing mechanism, an insertion mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a fixing mechanism; one side of the box body 1 is open, a shoulder strap 2 is installed on the other side of the box body 1, a cover plate 3 is rotatably arranged at the open part of the box body 1, three fixing cylinders 4 are evenly spaced and installed on the top of the box body 1, and the bottom of the box body 1 is also open; a storage mechanism is arranged at the open part of the bottom of the box body 1, and the storage mechanism is used for storing the infusion tube. Placement mechanisms are arranged on all three fixing cylinders 4, and each placement mechanism places a drip bottle 56 (the above drip bottle 56 can also be a plastic sterile anti-drop structure or an infusion bag type bag structure); a pressing mechanism is arranged on each placement mechanism, and the pressing mechanism is used for pressing the drip bottles 56 with inconsistent heights; an insertion mechanism is arranged on each placement mechanism; a puncture tube 101 is placed on each insertion mechanism, and a Murphy's dropper 102 is arranged between the three puncture tubes 101. The insertion mechanism is used to drive the puncture tube 101 to insert into the drip bottle 56; a clamping mechanism is arranged on each placement mechanism, and the clamping mechanism is used for clamping the drip bottles 56 with inconsistent diameters. A fixing mechanism is arranged on the storage mechanism, and the fixing mechanism is used for fixing the Murphy's dropper 102.
[0041] The storage mechanism includes a storage box 401, a magnetic rotating plate 411, a clamping frame 412, a cross spring 413 and a winding frame 415. The storage box 401 is embedded at the open part of the bottom of the box body 1. A through hole is opened on the storage box 401. The storage box 401 is made of iron, and a magnetic rotating plate 41 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the storage box 401;
[0042] The magnetic rotating plate 411 is adsorbed on the storage box 401. A clamping frame 412 is slidably arranged on each of the two mutually remote side surfaces of the storage box 401, and the two clamping frames 412 are symmetrically arranged; a cross spring 413 is arranged between one side of each clamping frame 412 and the two sides of the storage box 401 respectively; two clamping holes 414 are respectively opened on both sides of the bottom of the box body 1, and the clamping frames 412 on the same side are respectively clamped between the two clamping holes 414 on the same side. Two winding frames 415 are installed on the inner top of the storage box 401, and the two winding frames 415 are symmetrically arranged; the infusion tube is wound between the outer side surfaces of the two winding frames 415.
[0043] The placement mechanism includes a sliding protrusion 53, an annular plate 54, and a placement rack 55. Vertical grooves 51 are opened on both sides of the inner wall of each fixing cylinder 4, and an annular groove 52 is opened on the inner side surface of each fixing cylinder 4. Two grooves are arranged in the annular groove 52; the two vertical grooves 51 in the same fixing cylinder 4 communicate with the annular groove 52 in the same fixing cylinder 4. A sliding protrusion 53 is slidably arranged in each vertical groove 51, and an annular plate 54 is installed between the two sliding protrusions 53 in the same fixing cylinder 4; a placement rack 55 is fixedly installed on each annular plate 54, and a drip bottle 56 is placed in each placement rack 55.
[0044] The pressing mechanism includes a sliding frame 61, a vertical spring 62, a rubber block 63 and an arc-shaped plate 64. A sliding frame 61 is slidably provided on each placement rack 55, and a vertical spring 62 is connected between the sliding frame 61 and the placement rack 55; a rubber block 63 is fixedly installed at the bottom of each sliding frame 61; each rubber block 63 is in contact with the top of each drip bottle 56, and an arc-shaped plate 64 is installed on each sliding frame 61.
[0045] The inserting mechanism includes a lifting frame 71 and a clamping frame 72. A lifting frame 71 is slidably provided on each ring plate 54, and the lifting frame 71 can slide up and down along the ring plate 54. The upper part of each lifting frame 71 passes through the fixed cylinder 4, a clamping frame 72 is installed at the lower part of each lifting frame 71, a card slot 73 is formed on each clamping frame 72, the puncture tube 101 is stuck in the card slot 73, and each puncture tube 101 is respectively located directly below each drip bottle 56.
[0046] The clamping mechanism includes a horizontal shaft 81, a clamping plate 82, a torsion spring I 83, a column gear 84 and a rack 85. Two horizontal shafts 81 are rotatably provided on each placement rack 55 through bearings. A clamping plate 82 for adapting to the diameter of the drip bottle is fixedly installed at one end of each horizontal shaft 81. A torsion spring I 83 is connected between the clamping plate 82 and the placement rack 55. A column gear 84 is installed at the other end of each horizontal shaft 81. Two racks 85 are fixedly installed on each arc-shaped plate 64. The two column gears 84 are located between the two racks 85, and each rack 85 meshes with each column gear 84 respectively.
[0047] The fixing mechanism includes a fixing frame 91, a movable frame 92 and a clamping spring 93. A fixing frame 91 is installed on one side of the top of the storage box 401. A movable frame 92 is slidably provided on the other side of the top of the storage box 401. A clamping spring 93 is connected between the movable frame 92 and the storage box 401. The Murphy's dropper 102 is clamped between the fixing frame 91 and the movable frame 92.
[0048] The operator first opens the cover plate 3, then presses the ring plate 54 with one hand, and drives the arc plate 64, the sliding frame 61 and the rubber block 63 upward with the other hand, and the vertical spring 62 is compressed accordingly; the arc plate 64 moves upward to drive the two racks 85 to move upward, and when the two racks 85 are respectively engaged with the two column gears 84, the two column gears 84 will rotate. The two column gears 84 drive the two horizontal shafts 81 to rotate, and the two horizontal shafts 81 drive the lower parts of the two clamping plates 82 to move away from each other, and the torsion spring 1 83 is twisted accordingly, and then the operator puts the appropriate drip medicine into the placement frame 55 according to the actual situation, and then the operator releases the arc plate 64, and under the action of the vertical spring 62, the arc plate 64, the sliding frame 61 and the rubber block 63 move downward. When the rubber block 63 contacts the drip bottle 56, the arc plate 64, the sliding frame 61 and the rubber block 63 stop moving, and the arc plate 64 drives the two racks 85 to move downward. When the two racks 85 are separated from the two column gears 84, under the action of the torsion spring 1 83, the two horizontal shafts 81 drive the lower parts of the two clamping plates 82 to move toward each other, and the two clamping plates 82 can clamp the side of the drip bottle 56;
[0049] Then the operator presses the two clamping frames 412 to move toward each other, and the transverse spring 413 is compressed accordingly, and the two clamping frames 412 are separated from the clamping holes 414; then the operator can take out the entire storage mechanism and the fixing mechanism, and then the operator moves the movable frame 92 away from the fixed frame 91, and the clamping spring 93 is compressed accordingly. The operator then places the Murphy's dropper 102 between the fixed frame 91 and the movable frame 92, and the operator loosens the movable frame 92. Under the action of the clamping spring 93, the movable frame 92 will move towards the fixed frame 91, and the Murphy's dropper 102 can be fixed by the fixed frame 91 and the movable frame 92. One end of the infusion tube passes through the through hole on the storage box 401 and is wound between the two winding frames 415. Then the operator sequentially clamps the three puncture tubes 101 in the clamping groove 73 respectively; then the operator pinches the two clamping frames 412 and then takes out the storage mechanism and the fixing mechanism and clamps them back into the box body 1. Then the operator loosens the two clamping frames 412. Under the action of the transverse spring 413, the two clamping frames 412 will move away from each other, and the two clamping frames 412 will be clamped into the clamping hole 414. Then the operator closes the cover plate 3.
[0050] When emergency infusion is required, the operator carries the device on the back through the strap 2. The operator selects a suitable drip medicine according to the condition of the injured person, and then the operator holds the lifting frame 71 above the drip medicine and pulls it upward. The lifting frame 71 drives the clamping frame 72 and the puncture tube 101 to move towards the drip bottle 56; when the puncture tube 101 touches the rubber cap on the drip bottle 56, due to the relatively large mass of the drip bottle 56 itself, the puncture tube 101 will first pierce into the rubber cap on the drip bottle 56. When the clamping frame 72 contacts the lower part of the placement rack 55, the clamping frame 72 drives the placement rack 55, the drip bottle 56, the sliding protrusions 53, the ring plate 54, the sliding rack 61, the vertical spring 62, the rubber block 63, the arc plate 64, the horizontal shaft 81, the clamping plate 82, the torsion spring 83, the column gear 84 and the rack 85 to move upward together. The two sliding protrusions 53 first move upward along the two vertical grooves 51 into the ring groove 52; then the operator rotates the lifting frame 71 by 90 degrees. The lifting frame 71 drives the ring plate 54, the sliding protrusions 53, the placement rack 55, the drip bottle 56, the vertical spring 62, the rubber block 63, the arc plate 64, the horizontal shaft 81, the clamping plate 82, the torsion spring 83, the column gear 84 and the rack 85 to rotate by 90 degrees together, and the two sliding protrusions 53 can enter the two grooves in the ring groove 52, so that the position of the drip bottle 56 can be fixed. Then the operator opens the magnetic rotating plate 411, unties the infusion tube wound between the two winding frames 415. The operator gently pinches the Murphy's dropper 102 to discharge the air in the infusion tube and then infuses the injured person; after the infusion is completed, the operator rotates the lifting frame 71 in the reverse direction by 90 degrees. The lifting frame 71 drives the ring plate 54, the sliding protrusions 53, the placement rack 55, the drip bottle 56, the vertical spring 62, the rubber block 63, the arc plate 64, the horizontal shaft 81, the clamping plate 82, the torsion spring 83, the column gear 84 and the rack 85 to rotate in the reverse direction by 90 degrees together. After the two sliding protrusions 53 move into the two vertical grooves 51; under the action of gravity, the lifting frame 71, the ring plate 54, the sliding protrusions 53, the placement rack 55, the drip bottle 56, the vertical spring 62, the rubber block 63, the arc plate 64, the horizontal shaft 81, the clamping plate 82, the torsion spring 83, the column gear 84 and the rack 85 will move downward together to reset. Then the operator presses down the lifting frame 71 again, and the lifting frame 71 drives the clamping frame 72 and the puncture tube 101 to be pulled out from the rubber cap of the drip bottle 56. Then the operator replaces the new drip medicine and the new infusion tube;
[0051] The infusion tube can be properly stored through the storage box 401, and then different drip bottles 56 with different heights and different diameters can be fully fixed through the placement rack 55, the sliding rack 61, the rubber block 63 and the clamping plate 82, so as to avoid the separation of the puncture tube 101 from the drip bottle 56 due to the shaking of the drip bottle 56 during the transportation of the injured, improve the connection stability between the drip bottle 56 and the puncture tube 101. According to the actual situation of the injured, by pulling the corresponding lifting rack 71, the corresponding medicine can be quickly punctured, so as to perform emergency infusion on the injured and improve the infusion efficiency.
[0052] Embodiment 2:
[0053] On the basis of Embodiment 1, as Figures 12 - 18 shown, it further includes a pressing mechanism. The pressing mechanism is arranged on the box body 1, the fixed cylinder 4, the annular plate 54 and the fixed frame 91. The pressing mechanism is used to press the Murphy's dropper 102. The pressing mechanism includes a pressing plate 111, a torsion spring II 112, a guiding frame 113, a pushing frame 114, a connecting frame 115 and a lower protrusion 116. Two pressing plates 111 for pressing the Murphy's dropper 102 are rotatably arranged on the fixed frame 91. The Murphy's dropper 102 is located between one sides of the two pressing plates 111. Torsion springs II 112 are respectively connected between the two pressing plates 111 and the fixed frame 91. A guiding frame 113 is installed on the inner side wall of the box body 1. A pushing frame 114 is slidably arranged on the guiding frame 113. The pushing frame 114 is located between the other sides of the two pressing plates 111. A connecting frame 115 is slidably arranged between the three fixed cylinders 4. The pushing frame 114 is fixedly connected with the connecting frame 115. Three lower protrusions 116 are fixedly installed on the connecting frame 115. A corrugated groove 117 is formed on each annular plate 54. The three lower protrusions 116 are respectively located directly above the three corrugated grooves 117. The corrugated groove 117 is used to drive the lower protrusion 116 to move.
[0054] When the annular plate 54 moves upward, it drives the corrugated groove 117 to move upward. After the corrugated groove 117 moves upward, it can be snapped into one of the lower protrusions 116. When the annular plate 54 drives the corrugated groove 117 to rotate, under the action of the corrugated groove 117, it will drive the connecting frame 115 and the pushing frame 114 to reciprocate along the guide frame 113. When the pushing frame 114 moves in the direction close to the pressing plate 111, after the pushing frame 114 contacts one side of the two pressing plates 111, it drives one side of the two pressing plates 111 to move away from each other, and the other side of the two pressing plates 111 moves closer to each other. The torsion spring two 112 twists accordingly. The other side of the two pressing plates 111 moves closer to each other to press the Murphy's dropper 102. When the pushing frame 114 moves in the direction away from the pressing plate 111, after the pushing frame 114 separates from one side of the two pressing plates 111, under the action of the torsion spring two 112, one side of the two pressing plates 111 moves closer to each other, and the other side of the two pressing plates 111 moves away from each other. Repeating like this, every time a new bottle of drip medicine is selected, the Murphy's dropper 102 can be squeezed several times, so that there is no need to manually squeeze and empty the Murphy's dropper 102, further improving the infusion efficiency.
[0055] Embodiment 3: On the basis of Embodiment 2, as Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 19 shown, it further includes rubber protrusions 12. One rubber protrusion 12 is installed on each of the two side walls of each card slot 73 that are away from each other. The rubber protrusions 12 are used to limit the puncture tube 101.
[0056] It further includes a transparent plate 13. A transparent plate 13 is embedded on the cover plate 3.
[0057] When the puncture tube 101 is snapped into the card slot 73, it will contact the two rubber protrusions 12, and the two rubber protrusions 12 will deform. After the puncture tube 101 is snapped into the card slot 73, under the limiting action of the two rubber protrusions 12, the puncture tube 101 can be made not easy to loosen after being snapped into the card slot 73, so that the puncture tube 101 can more accurately penetrate into the rubber cap of the drip bottle 56.
[0058] Through the transparent plate 13, the types of the three bottles of drip in the box body 1 can be directly observed, so that it is not necessary to open the cover plate 3 to quickly and accurately select the appropriate drip medicine, further improving the infusion efficiency.
[0059] The above embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the content described in the claims of the present invention should be included within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A war-ready emergency infusion device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body (1), a shoulder strap (2), a cover plate (3), a fixed cylinder (4), a storage mechanism, a placement mechanism, a pressing mechanism, an insertion mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a fixing mechanism. One side of the box body (1) is open, and the other side of the box body (1) is provided with a shoulder strap (2). The cover plate (3) is rotatably provided at the open part of the box body (1); three fixed cylinders (4) are evenly spaced and installed at the top of the box body (1); the bottom of the box body (1) is also open, and a storage mechanism is provided at the open part of the bottom of the box body (1); the storage mechanism is used to store an infusion tube, and the three fixed cylinders (4) are provided with a placement mechanism, and a dropper bottle (56) is placed on each placement mechanism; each placement mechanism is provided with a dropper bottle (56); Each of the placing mechanisms is provided with a pressing mechanism, which is used to press down drip bottles (56) with inconsistent heights; each placing mechanism is provided with an insertion mechanism, on which a puncture tube (101) is placed; a Murphy's dropper (102) is provided between the three puncture tubes (101); the insertion mechanism is used to drive the puncture tube (101) to be inserted into the drip bottle (56); each placing mechanism is provided with a clamping mechanism, which is used to clamp drip bottles (56) with inconsistent diameters; the storage mechanism is provided with a fixing mechanism, which is used to fix the Murphy's dropper (102); the placing mechanism comprises a sliding protrusion (53), a ring plate (54), and a placing frame (55); Each fixed tube (4) has vertical grooves (51) on both sides of its inner wall, and each fixed tube (4) has an annular groove (52) on its inner side, and two grooves are arranged in the annular groove (52), and the two vertical grooves (51) in the same fixed tube (4) are connected to the annular groove (52) in the same fixed tube (4); a sliding protrusion (53) is slidably arranged in each vertical groove (51), and a ring plate (54) is installed between the two sliding protrusions (53) in the same fixed tube (4), and a placement rack (55) is fixedly installed on each ring plate (54), and a drip bottle (56) is placed in each placement rack (55); the clamping mechanism includes a horizontal A shaft (81), a clamping plate (82), a torsion spring (83), a column gear (84) and a rack (85); each placement rack (55) is rotatably provided with two transverse shafts (81); one end of each transverse shaft (81) is fixedly installed with a clamping plate (82); a torsion spring (83) is connected between the clamping plate (82) and the placement rack (55); the other end of each transverse shaft (81) is installed with a column gear (84); each arc plate (64) is fixedly installed with two racks (85); the two column gears (84) are located between the two racks (85); and each rack (85) is respectively meshed with each column gear (84).
2. The emergency infusion device for wartime use as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The storage mechanism comprises a storage box (401), a magnetic rotating plate (411), a clamping frame (412), a transverse spring (413) and a winding frame (415); the storage box (401) is embedded in the open portion of the bottom of the box body (1); a through hole is opened on the storage box (401); the storage box (401) is made of iron; a magnetic rotating plate (411) is rotatably provided at the bottom of the storage box (401); and a clamping frame (412) is slidably provided on two mutually distant side surfaces of the storage box (401). A clamping frame (412), the two clamping frames (412) are symmetrically arranged, a transverse spring (413) is provided between one side of each clamping frame (412) and two sides of the storage box (401), two clamping holes (414) are respectively opened on two sides of the bottom of the box body (1), the clamping frames (412) on the same side are respectively clamped between the two clamping holes (414) on the same side, two winding frames (415) are installed on the top of the storage box (401), the two winding frames (415) are symmetrically arranged, and the infusion tube is wound between the outer side surfaces of the two winding frames (415).
3. A war-ready emergency infusion device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the pressure The mechanism comprises a sliding frame (61), a vertical spring (62), a rubber block (63) and an arc plate (64). Each placement frame (55) is slidably provided with a sliding frame (61), and a vertical spring (62) is connected between the sliding frame (61) and the placement frame (55); a rubber block (63) is fixedly installed at the bottom of each sliding frame (61), and each rubber block (63) is respectively in contact with the top of each drip bottle (56), and an arc plate (64) is installed on each sliding frame (61).
4. The emergency infusion device for wartime use as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The insertion mechanism comprises a lifting frame (71) and a clamping frame (72), each ring plate (54) is slidably provided with a lifting frame (71), the upper part of each lifting frame (71) passes through a fixed tube (4), and the lower part of each lifting frame (71) is equipped with a clamping frame (72), each clamping frame (72) is provided with a clamping slot (73), and a puncture tube (101) is clamped in the clamping slot (73), and each puncture tube (101) is located directly below each drip bottle (56).
5. The emergency infusion device for wartime use as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism comprises a fixing frame (91), a movable frame (92) and a clamping spring (93); a fixing frame (91) is installed on one side of the top of the storage box (401); a movable frame (92) is slidably provided on the other side of the top of the storage box (401); a clamping spring (93) is connected between the movable frame (92) and the storage box (401); and the Murphy's dropper (102) is clamped between the fixing frame (91) and the movable frame (92).
6. The emergency infusion device for wartime use as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The invention also includes a pressing mechanism, which is arranged on the box body (1), the fixed cylinder (4), the ring plate (54) and the fixed frame (91). The pressing mechanism is used to press the Murphy's dropper (102). The pressing mechanism includes a pressing plate (111), a second torsion spring (112), a guide frame (113), a pushing frame (114), a connecting frame (115) and a lower protrusion (116). Two pressing plates (111) are rotatably arranged on the fixed frame (91); the Murphy's dropper (102) is located between one side of the two pressing plates (111); the two pressing plates (111) are respectively connected to the fixed frame (91) by a torsion spring. Spring 2 (112); a guide frame (113) is installed on the inner wall of the box body (1), a push frame (114) is slidably provided on the guide frame (113), the push frame (114) is located between the other sides of the two pressing plates (111), a connecting frame (115) is slidably provided between the three fixed cylinders (4), the push frame (114) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (115), three lower protrusions (116) are fixedly installed on the connecting frame (115), each ring plate (54) has a corrugated groove (117), and the three lower protrusions (116) are respectively located directly above the three corrugated grooves (117).
7. The emergency infusion device for wartime use as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a rubber protrusion (12), and each of the two side walls of the slot (73) that are away from each other are provided with a rubber protrusion (12).
8. The emergency infusion device for wartime use as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: A transparent plate is also included, and a transparent plate is embedded on the cover plate (3).
Citation Information
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