Distillation and filtration device for hydrochloric acid production

By setting up a series filter pipe structure of upper and lower valves in the distillation filter device, the problem of equipment shutdown when replacing the filter in the prior art is solved, and the efficiency of the hydrochloric acid production process and the efficiency of the equipment are improved.

CN119158326AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-20ANHUI SHIHUA CHEM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410872159.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-28
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing distillation filter device needs to be shut down when replacing the filter, resulting in reduced equipment efficiency.

Method used

A distillation filter device for hydrochloric acid production was designed. By setting up an upper and lower valves in the filter pipe, the series structure of the isolation mesh cover, activated carbon layer and filter element group is realized, allowing for rapid switching and replacement in real time to avoid equipment stagnation.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient operation of the equipment, maintains processing efficiency, and simplifies the filter replacement process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a distillation filtering device for hydrochloric acid production, which comprises a carrying heating part and a condensing part, a bearing mixing part in bolt sleeve connection is arranged on the inner side of the upper part of the carrying heating part, and a filtering part in bolt sleeve connection is arranged on one side of the upper part of the bearing mixing part. And the top side of the bearing and mixing component is provided with a condensation component assembled by a bolt. According to the device disclosed by the invention, the input end of the bearing and mixing part is connected with the filtering part in a sleeving manner, and an isolation net cover, an activated carbon layer and a filter element group which are connected in series are arranged in a filtering pipe arranged between an upper branch valve and a lower branch valve arranged on the filtering part for effectively treating filtered products; the upper branch valve and the lower branch valve are arranged at the two ends of the filter pipe, so that real-time and rapid switching treatment can be performed according to the replacement requirement, the isolation net cover, the activated carbon layer and the filter element group can be rapidly replaced after switching treatment, and the processing efficiency of the equipment can be kept without stopping the equipment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of hydrochloric acid production, in particular to a distillation and filtration device for hydrochloric acid production. Background Art

[0002] Industrial hydrochloric acid refers to hydrochloric acid with a concentration of 30% or 36% obtained from industrial production. Its main component is hydrogen chloride, with the chemical formula HCl and a molecular weight of 36.46. Industrial hydrochloric acid contains impurities such as iron and chlorine, and is slightly yellowish due to the mixture of Fe3+. Industrial hydrochloric acid is highly corrosive and can corrode metals. It is corrosive to animal and plant fibers and human skin. Concentrated hydrochloric acid smokes in the air and generates white clouds when it comes into contact with ammonia vapor. Hydrogen chloride gas is harmful to animals and plants. Hydrochloric acid is one of the important raw materials in the chemical industry and is widely used in chemical raw materials, dyes, medicines, food, printing and dyeing, leather, sugar making, metallurgy and other industries. It is also used in the regeneration of ion exchange resins and as a cleaning agent for electroplating and metal surfaces.

[0003] When the existing distillation and filtration device is in use, such as application number CN202220374295.9, which relates to the field of distillation and filtration technology, it includes a fixed bracket and a distillation mechanism; the bottom end of the fixed bracket is fixedly connected to a bottom plate, one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a temperature control box, and one end of the surface of the temperature control box is electrically connected to a first external switch; the distillation mechanism includes an air intake pipe, the upper surface of the temperature control box is plugged with an air intake pipe, the top of the air intake pipe is plugged with a transition pipe, one end of the transition pipe is fixedly connected to a filter pipe, one end of the filter pipe is internally fixedly connected to a first filter screen, the other end of the filter pipe is internally fixedly connected to a second filter screen, and the other end of the filter pipe is fixedly connected to a separation pipe. The utility model can better remove impurities inside hydrochloric acid, and the gas inside the device can be collected separately; however, in the above technology, the filter pipe is a one-way flow pipeline structure. When it needs to be replaced and cleaned, the equipment has to be stagnant, which will delay the use efficiency of the equipment. For this reason, we propose a distillation and filtration device for hydrochloric acid production to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above problems, the present invention proposes a distillation filtration device for hydrochloric acid production. The distillation filtration device for hydrochloric acid production mainly utilizes an upper filter component to be connected to the input end of the mixing component. The filter tube arranged between the upper valve and the lower valve on the filter component has an isolation mesh cover, an activated carbon layer, and a filter element group connected in series to effectively filter the product. Since the upper valve and the lower valve are arranged at both ends of the filter tube, they can be switched in real time and quickly according to the need for replacement. After the switching process, the isolation mesh cover, the activated carbon layer, and the filter element group connected in series can be quickly replaced, so there is no need to stop the equipment, and the processing efficiency of the equipment can be maintained.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A distillation and filtration device for hydrochloric acid production includes a heating component and a condensing component. A load-bearing mixing component connected by bolts is arranged on the upper inner side of the load-bearing heating component, and a filtering component connected by bolts is arranged on the upper side of the load-bearing mixing component. A condensing component assembled by bolts is arranged on the top side of the load-bearing mixing component.

[0007] As a further technical solution, the mounted heating component includes a pile foundation pad, a shock absorber, an operating substrate, a base frame, a pair of frames, a guard plate, an end plug and a heating rod. The top side of the pile foundation pad is provided with a shock absorber, and the top side of the shock absorber is provided with an operating substrate.

[0008] As a further technical solution, a base frame assembled with bolts is provided on the top side of the operating base plate, and a pair of frames are provided on the upper inner side of the base frame, a guard plate is provided on the inner end side of the pair of frames, an end plug block is provided at the inner groove of the guard plate, and a heating rod is provided on the inner side of the end plug block.

[0009] As a further technical solution, the load-bearing mixing component includes a load-bearing cabin, a bottom pad, a meshing gear set, an assembly shaft seat, a transmission cabin, a driving motor, a transmission gear set, a rotating table and a stirring rod. The load-bearing cabin is bolted on the inner side of the guard plate, a bolted bottom pad is provided below the load-bearing cabin, and a meshing gear set is provided at the output end of the bottom pad, an assembly shaft seat is provided at the output end of the meshing gear set, and a transmission cabin is provided below the assembly shaft seat, and a transmission gear set connected to the output end of the driving motor is provided inside the transmission cabin.

[0010] As a further technical solution, a rotating table is provided on the inner bottom side of the carrying cabin, and a stirring rod is provided on the upper side of the rotating table.

[0011] As a further technical solution, the filtering component includes an inlet pipe body, a main valve block, a node pipe, an upper sub-valve, a filter pipe, an isolation mesh cover, an activated carbon layer, a filter element group, a lower sub-valve, a pump body, a pump motor and a feed port. The inlet pipe body is arranged on the upper side of the carrying cabin, and the output end of the inlet pipe body is provided with a main valve block, and the output end of the main valve block is provided with a node pipe, the output end of the node pipe is provided with an upper sub-valve, and the output end of the upper sub-valve is provided with a filter pipe, the inner side of the filter pipe is provided with an isolation mesh cover, and the opposite side of the isolation mesh cover is provided with an activated carbon layer, and the output end of the activated carbon layer is provided with a filter element group.

[0012] As a further technical solution, a lower valve is provided at the output end of the filter tube, and a pump body is provided at the output end of the lower valve, a pump motor is provided at the output end of the pump body, and a sleeve-mounted feed port is provided at one end of the pump body.

[0013] As a further technical solution, the condensing component includes an upper cover, a lifting ring, a riser, an air valve block, a branch pipe, a dispersion pipe, a fin group, an exhaust port, a bracket, a carrying shell, a duct shell and a cooling fan. The upper cover is bolted to the top side of the carrying cabin, and lifting rings are arranged above both sides of the upper cover. The output end of the upper cover is provided with a riser, and the output end of the riser is provided with an air valve block, the output end of the air valve block is provided with a branch pipe, and the output end of the branch pipe is provided with a dispersion pipe, the outer side of the dispersion pipe is provided with a fin group, and the output end of the dispersion pipe is provided with an exhaust port.

[0014] As a further technical solution, a carrying shell is provided on the outer side of the fin group, and a bracket is provided below the carrying shell, a duct shell is provided on one side of the carrying shell, and a cooling fan is provided on the inner side of the duct shell.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The device of the invention mainly utilizes the upper filter component to be connected at the input end of the mixing component. The filter tube arranged between the upper sub-valve and the lower sub-valve on the filter component is equipped with a series-connected isolation mesh cover, an activated carbon layer, and a filter element group to effectively filter the product. Since the upper sub-valve and the lower sub-valve are arranged at both ends of the filter tube, real-time and rapid switching processing can be performed according to the need for replacement. After the switching processing, the series-connected isolation mesh cover, activated carbon layer, and filter element group can be quickly replaced, so there is no need to stop the equipment and the processing efficiency of the equipment can be maintained. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a distillation and filtration device for producing hydrochloric acid;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention from a side view;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heating component in the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the load-bearing mixing component in the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the driving motor and the transmission gear set in the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the filter component in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the condensation component in the present invention.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Heating component; 101. Pile foundation pad; 102. Shock absorber; 103. Operating base plate; 104. Base frame; 105. Counter frame; 106. Guard plate; 107. End plug block; 108. Heating rod; 2. Carrying mixing component; 201. Carrying cabin; 202. Bottom pad; 203. Meshing gear set; 204. Assembly shaft seat; 205. Transmission cabin; 206. Driving motor; 207. Transmission gear set; 208. Rotating table; 209. Stirring rod; 3. Filter component; 301. Inlet pipe body; 302. Main valve block; 30 3. Node pipe; 304. Upper split valve; 305. Filter pipe; 306. Isolation mesh cover; 307. Activated carbon layer; 308. Filter element group; 309. Lower split valve; 3010. Pump body; 3011. Pump motor; 3012. Feed inlet; 4. Condensation component; 401. Upper cover; 402. Lifting ring; 403. Riser; 404. Valve block; 405. Directional pipe; 406. Dispersion pipe; 407. Fin group; 408. Exhaust port; 409. Bracket; 4010. Carrying shell; 4011. Duct shell; 4012. Cooling fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and the like are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", and the like may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] See also Figure 1-7 In an embodiment of the present invention, a distillation and filtration device for hydrochloric acid production includes a heating component 1 and a condensing component 4. A load-bearing mixing component 2 connected by bolts is arranged on the upper inner side of the load-bearing mixing component 1, and a filtering component 3 connected by bolts is arranged on the upper side of the load-bearing mixing component 2, and a condensing component 4 assembled by bolts is arranged on the top side of the load-bearing mixing component 2.

[0029] The mounted heating component 1 includes a pile foundation pad 101, a shock absorber 102, an operating substrate 103, a base frame 104, a counter frame 105, a guard plate 106, an end plug block 107 and a heating rod 108. The shock absorber 102 is arranged on the top side of the pile foundation pad 101, and the operating substrate 103 is arranged on the top side of the shock absorber 102.

[0030] In an embodiment of the present invention, when in use, it is mounted at the place of use through a pile foundation pad 101. After being mounted at the place of use, the shock absorber 102 and the operating base plate 103 are used to perform effective shock absorption treatment to achieve the purpose of assembling and splicing the mixing component 2, the filtering component 3 and the condensing component 4.

[0031] A base frame 104 assembled with bolts is provided on the top side of the operating base plate 103, and a counter frame 105 is provided on the upper inner side of the base frame 104, a guard plate 106 is provided on the inner end side of the counter frame 105, and an end plug block 107 is provided at the inner groove of the guard plate 106, and a heating rod 108 is provided on the inner side of the end plug block 107.

[0032] In an embodiment of the present invention, when distillation treatment is required, the end plug 107 on the protective plate 106 is opened, and the heating rod 108 on the inner side of the end plug 107 is turned on to operate to generate a large amount of heat for heating the carrier cabin 201.

[0033] The load-bearing mixing component 2 includes a load-bearing cabin 201, a bottom pad 202, a meshing gear set 203, an assembly shaft seat 204, a transmission cabin 205, a driving motor 206, a transmission gear set 207, a rotating table 208 and a stirring rod 209. The load-bearing cabin 201 is bolted on the inner side of the guard plate 106, a bolted bottom pad 202 is arranged below the load-bearing cabin 201, and a meshing gear set 203 is arranged at the output end of the bottom pad 202, an assembly shaft seat 204 is arranged at the output end of the meshing gear set 203, and a transmission cabin 205 is arranged below the assembly shaft seat 204, and a transmission gear set 207 connected to the output end of the driving motor 206 is arranged inside the transmission cabin 205.

[0034] In an embodiment of the present invention, when an acceleration reaction is required, the drive motor 206 is used to output power to drive the output end to operate. After the drive motor 206 outputs power, the transmission gear set 207 in the transmission cabin 205 performs transmission operation. After the transmission gear set 207 performs transmission operation, it can drive the meshing gear set 203 to perform meshing transmission operation.

[0035] A rotating platform 208 is disposed on the inner bottom side of the carrying chamber 201 , and a stirring rod 209 is disposed on the upper side of the rotating platform 208 .

[0036] In an embodiment of the present invention, when the meshing gear set 203 performs meshing transmission operation, the rotating table 208 inside the carrier cabin 201 can rotate. When the rotating table 208 rotates, the stirring rod 209 on the upper side of the rotating table 208 can accelerate the stirring of the carrier cabin 201 to achieve the effect of accelerating the reaction.

[0037] The filter component 3 includes an inlet pipe body 301, a main valve block 302, a node pipe 303, an upper sub-valve 304, a filter pipe 305, an isolation mesh cover 306, an activated carbon layer 307, a filter element group 308, a lower sub-valve 309, a pump body 3010, a pump motor 3011 and a feed port 3012. The inlet pipe body 301 is arranged on the upper side of the carrying cabin 201, and the output end of the inlet pipe body 301 is provided with a main valve block 302, and the output end of the main valve block 302 is provided with a node pipe 303, the output end of the node pipe 303 is provided with an upper sub-valve 304, and the output end of the upper sub-valve 304 is provided with a filter pipe 305, the inner side of the filter pipe 305 is provided with an isolation mesh cover 306, and the opposite side of the isolation mesh cover 306 is provided with an activated carbon layer 307, and the output end of the activated carbon layer 307 is provided with a filter element group 308.

[0038] In the embodiment of the present invention, after the material enters the filter tube 305, the material can be effectively purified and filtered through the cooperation of the relatively continuous isolation mesh cover 306, the activated carbon layer 307, and the filter element group 308. By opening the main valve block 302 and the upper valve 304, the purified material is input into the carrying cabin 201 through the inlet pipe body 301 and the node pipe 303.

[0039] The output end of the filter tube 305 is provided with a lower valve 309 , and the output end of the lower valve 309 is provided with a pump body 3010 , the output end of the pump body 3010 is provided with a pump motor 3011 , and one end of the pump body 3010 is provided with a sleeve-mounted feed port 3012 .

[0040] In an embodiment of the present invention, when it is necessary to filter the product, the lower valve 309 is opened, and the output power of the pump motor 3011 is used to drive the output end to operate, so that the output power of the pump motor 3011 can drive the pump body 3010 to operate, so that the material is input into the filter tube 305 through the feed port 3012 and the cooperation of the pump body 3010.

[0041] The condensing component 4 includes an upper cover 401, a lifting ring 402, a rising pipe 403, an air valve block 404, a branch pipe 405, a dispersion pipe 406, a fin group 407, an exhaust port 408, a bracket 409, a carrying shell 4010, a duct shell 4011 and a cooling fan 4012. The upper cover 401 is bolted to the top side of the carrying cabin 201. Lifting rings 402 are arranged above both sides of the upper cover 401. The output end of the upper cover 401 is provided with a rising pipe 403, and the output end of the rising pipe 403 is provided with an air valve block 404. The output end of the air valve block 404 is provided with a branch pipe 405, and the output end of the branch pipe 405 is provided with a dispersion pipe 406. The outer side of the dispersion pipe 406 is provided with a fin group 407, and the output end of the dispersion pipe 406 is provided with an exhaust port 408.

[0042] In the embodiment of the present invention, the air valve block 404 is then used to open the channel, so that the high-pressure steam can be output to the riser 403 through the upper cover 401, enter the branch pipe 405 at the input end of the air valve block 404, and be introduced into the dispersion pipe 406 through the branch pipe 405. With the cooperation of the dispersion pipe 406 and the fin group 407, an effective condensation effect is achieved. After condensation, the condensed product is output through the discharge port 408 to achieve a receiving effect.

[0043] A carrying shell 4010 is disposed on the outer side of the fin assembly 407 , and a bracket 409 is disposed below the carrying shell 4010 . A duct shell 4011 is disposed on one side of the carrying shell 4010 , and a cooling fan 4012 is disposed on the inner side of the duct shell 4011 .

[0044] In an embodiment of the present invention, when condensation operation is required, the cooling fan 4012 on the duct shell 4011 is used to output power to drive the output end to operate so that the wind force can achieve sufficient heat dissipation for the fin group 407 on the inner side of the carrier shell 4010.

[0045] The working principle of the present invention is: when in use, it is carried on the place of use through the pile foundation pad 101, and after being carried on the place of use, the shock absorber 102 and the operating base plate 103 are used to perform effective shock absorption treatment to achieve the effect of assembling and splicing the bearing mixing component 2, the filtering component 3 and the condensing component 4. When it is necessary to filter the product, the lower valve 309 is opened, and the output power of the pump motor 3011 is used to drive the output end to operate, so that the output power of the pump motor 3011 can drive the pump body 3010 to operate, so that the material is input into the filter tube 305 through the feed inlet 3012 and the cooperation of the pump body 3010. In the process, when the material enters the filter tube 305, the material can be effectively purified and filtered through the relatively continuous isolation mesh cover 306, the activated carbon layer 307, and the filter element group 308. After the main valve block 302 and the upper valve 304 are opened, the purified material is input into the carrier chamber 201 through the inlet pipe body 301 and the node pipe 303. When distillation treatment is required, the end plug block 107 on the guard plate 106 is opened, and the heating rod 108 on the inner side of the end plug block 107 is opened to operate, so as to generate a large amount of heat for heating the carrier chamber 201. When the reaction is accelerated, When the driving motor 206 outputs power to drive the output end to operate, after the driving motor 206 outputs power, the transmission gear set 207 in the transmission cabin 205 performs transmission operation, and after the transmission gear set 207 performs transmission operation, it can drive the meshing gear set 203 to perform meshing transmission operation, and after the meshing gear set 203 performs meshing transmission operation, it can make the rotating table 208 inside the carrying cabin 201 rotate, and after the rotating table 208 rotates, the stirring rod 209 on the upper side of the rotating table 208 can accelerate the stirring of the carrying cabin 201 to achieve the effect of accelerating the reaction. During the condensation operation, the cooling fan 4012 on the duct shell 4011 is used to output power to drive the output end to operate so that the wind force can fully dissipate the heat for the fin group 407 on the inner side of the carrier shell 4010. Then the air valve block 404 is used to open the channel, so that the high-pressure steam can be output to the riser 403 through the upper cover 401, enter the branch pipe 405 at the input end of the air valve block 404, and be introduced into the dispersion pipe 406 through the branch pipe 405. With the cooperation of the dispersion pipe 406 and the fin group 407, an effective condensation effect is achieved. After condensation, the condensed product is output through the discharge port 408 to achieve a receiving effect.

[0046] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0047] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A distillation and filtration device for producing hydrochloric acid, comprising a heating component (1) and a condensing component (4), characterized in that: A load-bearing mixing component (2) connected by bolts is arranged on the upper inner side of the carrying heating component (1), and a filtering component (3) connected by bolts is arranged on the upper side of the load-bearing mixing component (2), and a condensing component (4) assembled by bolts is arranged on the top side of the load-bearing mixing component (2).

2. A distillation and filtration device for hydrochloric acid production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounted heating component (1) comprises a pile foundation pad (101), a shock absorber (102), an operating base plate (103), a base frame (104), a counter frame (105), a guard plate (106), an end plug block (107) and a heating rod (108); the top side of the pile foundation pad (101) is provided with a shock absorber (102), and the top side of the shock absorber (102) is provided with an operating base plate (103).

3. A distillation and filtration device for hydrochloric acid production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A base frame (104) assembled with bolts is arranged on the top side of the operating base plate (103), and a pair frame (105) is arranged on the upper inner side of the base frame (104), a guard plate (106) is arranged on the inner end side of the pair frame (105), and an end plug block (107) is arranged at the inner groove of the guard plate (106), and a heating rod (108) is arranged on the inner side of the end plug block (107).

4. A distillation and filtration device for hydrochloric acid production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The load-bearing mixing component (2) comprises a load-bearing cabin (201), a bottom pad (202), a meshing gear set (203), an assembly shaft seat (204), a transmission cabin (205), a driving motor (206), a transmission gear set (207), a rotating table (208) and a stirring rod (209); the load-bearing cabin (201) is bolted on the inner side of the guard plate (106); a bolted bottom pad (202) is provided below the load-bearing cabin (201); a meshing gear set (203) is provided at the output end of the bottom pad (202); an assembly shaft seat (204) is provided at the output end of the meshing gear set (203); a transmission cabin (205) is provided below the assembly shaft seat (204); a transmission cabin (205) is provided inside the transmission cabin (205) and a transmission gear set (207) connected to the output end of the driving motor (206) is provided.

5. A distillation and filtration device for hydrochloric acid production according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rotating platform (208) is arranged on the inner bottom side of the carrying cabin (201), and a stirring rod (209) is arranged on the upper side of the rotating platform (208).

6. A distillation and filtration device for hydrochloric acid production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The filter component (3) comprises an inlet pipe body (301), a main valve block (302), a node pipe (303), an upper sub-valve (304), a filter pipe (305), an isolation mesh cover (306), an activated carbon layer (307), a filter element group (308), a lower sub-valve (309), a pump body (3010), a pump motor (3011) and a feed port (3012). The inlet pipe body (301) is arranged on one side above the carrying cabin (201), and the output end of the inlet pipe body (301) is provided with a main A valve block (302), and a node pipe (303) is provided at the output end of the main valve block (302), an upper sub-valve (304) is provided at the output end of the node pipe (303), and a filter tube (305) is provided at the output end of the upper sub-valve (304), an isolation mesh cover (306) is provided on the inner side of the filter tube (305), and an activated carbon layer (307) is provided on the opposite side of the isolation mesh cover (306), and a filter element group (308) is provided at the output end of the activated carbon layer (307).

7. A distillation and filtration device for hydrochloric acid production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The output end of the filter tube (305) is provided with a lower valve (309), and the output end of the lower valve (309) is provided with a pump body (3010), the output end of the pump body (3010) is provided with a pump motor (3011), and one end of the pump body (3010) is provided with a sleeve-mounted feed port (3012).

8. A distillation and filtration device for hydrochloric acid production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The condensing component (4) comprises an upper cover (401), a lifting ring (402), an ascending pipe (403), an air valve block (404), a branch pipe (405), a dispersion pipe (406), a fin group (407), an exhaust port (408), a bracket (409), a carrying shell (4010), a duct shell (4011) and a cooling fan (4012). The upper cover (401) is bolted to the top side of the bearing cabin (201). There are provided above both sides of the upper cover (401). A lifting ring (402), an output end of the upper cover (401) is provided with a rising pipe (403), and an output end of the rising pipe (403) is provided with a gas valve block (404), an output end of the gas valve block (404) is provided with a branch pipe (405), and an output end of the branch pipe (405) is provided with a dispersion pipe (406), a fin group (407) is provided on the outer side of the dispersion pipe (406), and an exhaust port (408) is provided at the output end of the dispersion pipe (406).

9. A distillation and filtration device for hydrochloric acid production according to claim 8, characterized in that: A carrying shell (4010) is arranged on the outer side of the fin group (407), and a bracket (409) is arranged below the carrying shell (4010); a duct shell (4011) is arranged on one side of the carrying shell (4010), and a cooling fan (4012) is arranged on the inner side of the duct shell (4011).