Carbon dioxide capture start-stop-canning coupling method, device and equipment and storage medium

By introducing the start-stop-can coupling method of capture carbon dioxide capture in the carbon capture system, the amount of capture in the carbon dioxide storage tank is detected and controlled, the poisoning and corrosion problems caused by the shutdown of carbon dioxide in large-scale carbon capture projects are solved, and the problem of poisoning and corrosion caused by the shutdown of carbon dioxide in large-scale carbon capture projects is achieved. The system is flexible and stable in operation.

CN119158382AActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20HUANENG CLEAN ENERGY RES INST +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411285151.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-13
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The carbon dioxide production produced by large-scale carbon capture projects after shutdown is large, which causes carbon dioxide poisoning to the surrounding people. The long-term stay of carbon dioxide in the pipeline will cause corrosion to the equipment and affect the long-term use of the system.

Method used

By introducing the start-stop-canned coupling method of carbon dioxide capture in the carbon capture system, the current capture volume in the carbon dioxide storage tank is detected, and the operation of the carbon dioxide compressor is controlled according to the can requirements, ensuring flexible and intelligent regulation of carbon dioxide. Reduce equipment corrosion and safety risks caused by accumulation.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible and intelligent regulation of the carbon capture system, reduces equipment corrosion and personnel safety risks caused by carbon dioxide accumulation, and ensures the long-term and stable operation of the system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of carbon capture, in particular to a carbon dioxide capture start-stop-canning coupling method, device and equipment and a storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: determining the current carbon dioxide capture amount in the carbon dioxide storage tank; if the current carbon dioxide capture amount meets the carbon dioxide canning requirement, the carbon dioxide compressor is controlled to stop compressing the carbon dioxide output by the regeneration tower to the carbon dioxide storage tank; and if the current carbon dioxide capture amount does not meet the carbon dioxide canning requirement and the regeneration tower is in a non-working state, controlling a carbon dioxide compressor to compress carbon dioxide escaping from the regeneration tower into a carbon dioxide storage tank until the carbon dioxide escaping from the regeneration tower does not meet the compression requirement. By adopting the scheme, the problems of starting and stopping of the carbon capture system and canning of carbon dioxide can be coupled, flexible and intelligent regulation and control are realized, and the conditions of equipment corrosion and personnel safety crisis caused by carbon dioxide accumulation are reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of carbon capture, and in particular to a start-stop-canning coupling method, device, equipment and storage medium for capturing carbon dioxide. Background Art

[0002] During the operation of the carbon dioxide capture system, the startup and operation of the system are closely related to the maximum volume of the carbon dioxide storage tank. If after a period of operation, the carbon dioxide storage tank is full of liquid carbon dioxide, the carbon dioxide compressor should stop working immediately, and the entire carbon dioxide capture system should also stop working immediately; conversely, if the carbon capture system stops running and stops supplying heat to the regeneration tower, some carbon dioxide may still be desorbed from the regeneration tower using the waste heat in the tower and flow to subsequent carbon dioxide compressors. For small-scale carbon capture systems, the output of this part of carbon dioxide is small and will not cause serious impact on the surrounding environment or operators. However, for large-scale carbon capture projects, the output of carbon dioxide generated after shutdown is large, which may cause carbon dioxide poisoning to surrounding personnel. In addition, high-concentration carbon dioxide staying in the pipeline for a long time will cause corrosion to the equipment and affect the long-term use of the system. Summary of the invention

[0003] The present disclosure aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art at least to some extent.

[0004] To this end, the first purpose of the present invention is to propose a start-stop and canning coupling method for capturing carbon dioxide, so as to couple the start-stop of the carbon capture system with the canning problem of carbon dioxide, realize flexible and intelligent regulation, reduce equipment corrosion caused by carbon dioxide accumulation, and endanger personnel safety.

[0005] The second objective of the present disclosure is to provide a start-stop-tank coupling device for capturing carbon dioxide.

[0006] A third objective of the present disclosure is to provide an electronic device.

[0007] A fourth objective of the present disclosure is to provide a computer-readable storage medium.

[0008] A fifth object of the present disclosure is to provide a computer program product.

[0009] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the first embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a start-stop-canning coupling method for capturing carbon dioxide, comprising:

[0010] Determine the current amount of CO2 captured in the CO2 storage tanks;

[0011] If the current carbon dioxide capture amount meets the carbon dioxide tanking requirements, the carbon dioxide compressor is controlled to stop compressing the carbon dioxide output from the regeneration tower into the carbon dioxide storage tank;

[0012] If the current carbon dioxide capture amount does not meet the carbon dioxide filling requirements and the regeneration tower is in a non-working state, the carbon dioxide compressor is controlled to compress the carbon dioxide escaping from the regeneration tower into the carbon dioxide storage tank until the carbon dioxide escaping from the regeneration tower does not meet the compression requirements.

[0013] Optionally, determining the current amount of CO2 captured in the CO2 storage tank, including:

[0014] Determine the current operating hours of the CO2 compressor;

[0015] Determine the mass flow rate of carbon dioxide output from the regeneration tower during the current operating time;

[0016] Based on the current operating time and mass flow rate, the current amount of CO2 captured in the CO2 storage tank is determined.

[0017] Optionally, after determining the current amount of carbon dioxide captured in the carbon dioxide storage tank, the method further comprises:

[0018] Determine the rated CO2 capture capacity corresponding to the CO2 storage tank;

[0019] Determining a carbon dioxide capture amount threshold according to the rated carbon dioxide capture amount, wherein the carbon dioxide capture amount threshold is less than the rated carbon dioxide capture amount;

[0020] If the current carbon dioxide capture amount is not less than the carbon dioxide capture amount threshold, the current carbon dioxide capture amount meets the carbon dioxide tanking requirements;

[0021] If the current carbon dioxide capture amount is less than the carbon dioxide capture amount threshold, the current carbon dioxide capture amount does not meet the carbon dioxide filling requirements.

[0022] Optionally, determining a rated carbon dioxide capture capacity corresponding to the carbon dioxide storage tank includes:

[0023] Determine the amount of carbon dioxide required for the carbon capture system;

[0024] According to the demand for carbon dioxide, determine the rated carbon dioxide capture capacity corresponding to the carbon dioxide storage tank.

[0025] Optionally, after the current carbon dioxide capture amount meets the carbon dioxide tanking requirement, the method further comprises:

[0026] The regeneration tower is controlled to be in a non-working state, and the carbon dioxide escaping from the regeneration tower is discharged back to the absorption tower.

[0027] Optionally, until the carbon dioxide escaping from the regeneration tower does not meet the compression requirement, including:

[0028] Until the mass flow rate of carbon dioxide escaping from the regeneration tower is less than a mass flow rate threshold, wherein the mass flow rate threshold is determined by the mass flow rate of carbon dioxide output when the regeneration tower is in working state, and the mass flow rate threshold is less than the mass flow rate of carbon dioxide output when the regeneration tower is in working state.

[0029] Optionally, until the carbon dioxide escaping from the regeneration tower does not meet the compression requirement, the method further comprises:

[0030] The carbon dioxide escaping from the regeneration tower is discharged back to the absorption tower.

[0031] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the second embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a start-stop-canned coupling device for capturing carbon dioxide, comprising:

[0032] A CO2 detection unit for determining the current amount of CO2 captured in the CO2 storage tank;

[0033] A control unit, used for controlling the carbon dioxide compressor to stop compressing the carbon dioxide output from the regeneration tower into the carbon dioxide storage tank if the current carbon dioxide capture amount meets the carbon dioxide tanking requirements;

[0034] The control unit is also used to control the carbon dioxide compressor to compress the carbon dioxide escaping from the regeneration tower into the carbon dioxide storage tank if the current carbon dioxide capture amount does not meet the carbon dioxide filling requirements and the regeneration tower is in a non-working state until the carbon dioxide escaping from the regeneration tower does not meet the compression requirements.

[0035] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a third aspect of the present disclosure provides an electronic device, including: a processor, and a memory communicatively connected to the processor;

[0036] Memory stores computer-executable instructions;

[0037] The processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory to implement the method shown in any one of the first aspects above.

[0038] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, an embodiment of the fourth aspect of the present disclosure proposes a computer-readable storage medium, in which computer-executable instructions are stored. When the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor, they are used to implement the method shown in any one of the above-mentioned first aspects.

[0039] To achieve the above-mentioned objective, a fifth aspect of the present disclosure provides a computer program product, including a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the method shown in any one of the above-mentioned first aspects.

[0040] In summary, the method, device, equipment and storage medium provided by the present invention can couple the start and stop of the carbon capture system with the filling of carbon dioxide by detecting the amount of carbon dioxide captured in the carbon dioxide storage tank and controlling the carbon dioxide compressor according to the current amount of carbon dioxide captured in the carbon dioxide storage tank and the carbon dioxide filling requirements, thereby achieving flexible and intelligent regulation, reducing equipment corrosion caused by carbon dioxide accumulation, and endangering personnel safety.

[0041] Additional aspects and advantages of the present disclosure will be given in part in the following description and in part will be obvious from the following description or learned through practice of the present disclosure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0042] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present disclosure will become apparent and easily understood from the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0043] Figure 1 A schematic flow chart of a start-stop-canning coupling method for capturing carbon dioxide provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0044] Figure 2 A schematic flow chart of a start-stop-canning coupling method for capturing carbon dioxide provided by another embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0045] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a start-stop-canned coupling device for capturing carbon dioxide provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] Embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present disclosure, and should not be construed as limiting the present disclosure.

[0047] The present disclosure is described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0048] In the first embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, Figure 1 This is a flow chart of a method for start-stop and canning coupling of carbon dioxide capture provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method can be implemented by a computer program and can be run on a device for start-stop and canning coupling of carbon dioxide capture. The computer program can be integrated into an application or run as an independent tool application.

[0049] The carbon dioxide capture start-stop-canning coupling device may be an electronic device with a carbon dioxide capture start-stop-canning coupling function. The electronic device may be applied to a carbon capture system, for example.

[0050] Among them, the carbon dioxide capture start-stop-canning coupling method can be executed by an electronic device.

[0051] For example, the start-stop-tank coupling method for capturing carbon dioxide includes the following steps:

[0052] S101, determining the current amount of carbon dioxide captured in the carbon dioxide storage tank;

[0053] According to some embodiments, the carbon dioxide storage tank refers to a storage tank used to store carbon dioxide in a carbon capture system.

[0054] In some embodiments, the current carbon dioxide capture amount refers to the current carbon dioxide content in the carbon dioxide storage tank.

[0055] S102, if the current carbon dioxide capture amount meets the carbon dioxide tanking requirements, control the carbon dioxide compressor to stop compressing the carbon dioxide output from the regeneration tower into the carbon dioxide storage tank;

[0056] According to some embodiments, the CO2 tank filling requirement refers to a requirement used when stopping the delivery of CO2 to the CO2 storage tank.

[0057] S103, if the current carbon dioxide capture amount does not meet the carbon dioxide filling requirements and the regeneration tower is in a non-working state, the carbon dioxide compressor is controlled to compress the carbon dioxide escaping from the regeneration tower into the carbon dioxide storage tank until the carbon dioxide escaping from the regeneration tower does not meet the compression requirements.

[0058] According to some embodiments, the compression requirement refers to the requirement used when the carbon dioxide compressor stops compressing the carbon dioxide escaping from the regeneration tower into the carbon dioxide storage tank.

[0059] In some embodiments, if the current carbon dioxide capture amount does not meet the carbon dioxide filling requirements, but the regeneration tower is in working condition, the carbon dioxide compressor is controlled to compress the carbon dioxide output by the regeneration tower into the carbon dioxide storage tank until the current carbon dioxide capture amount meets the carbon dioxide filling requirements.

[0060] In some embodiments, if the carbon dioxide compressor is controlled to compress the carbon dioxide escaping from the regeneration tower into the carbon dioxide storage tank until the carbon dioxide escaping from the regeneration tower does not meet the compression requirements, and the current carbon dioxide capture amount meets the carbon dioxide tanking requirements, the carbon dioxide compressor is controlled to stop compressing the carbon dioxide output from the regeneration tower into the carbon dioxide storage tank.

[0061] In summary, the method provided in this embodiment detects the amount of carbon dioxide captured in the carbon dioxide storage tank and controls the carbon dioxide compressor according to the current amount of carbon dioxide captured in the carbon dioxide storage tank and the carbon dioxide filling requirements. It can couple the start and stop of the carbon capture system with the carbon dioxide filling problem, achieve flexible and intelligent regulation, reduce equipment corrosion caused by carbon dioxide accumulation, and endanger personnel safety.

[0062] This embodiment also provides another start-stop-canning coupling method for capturing carbon dioxide, which can be executed by an electronic device.

[0063] like Figure 2 As shown, the start-stop-tank coupling method for capturing carbon dioxide may include the following steps:

[0064] S201, determining the current operating time of the carbon dioxide compressor;

[0065] According to some embodiments, the current operating time refers to the current operating time when the carbon dioxide compressor delivers carbon dioxide to the carbon dioxide storage tank.

[0066] S202, determining the mass flow rate of carbon dioxide output from the regeneration tower during the current operation time;

[0067] According to some embodiments, the mass flow rate of the carbon dioxide output from the regeneration tower can be measured, for example, by a carbon dioxide mass flow meter installed at the carbon dioxide output port of the regeneration tower.

[0068] S203, determining the current amount of carbon dioxide captured in the carbon dioxide storage tank according to the current operating time and mass flow rate;

[0069] It should be noted that when the regeneration tower is in working condition, the pressure and temperature of the carbon dioxide output from its carbon dioxide output port can be regarded as approximately constant. For example, the carbon dioxide output from the carbon dioxide output port can be maintained at 2Kpa and ~90°C, that is, the mass flow rate of the carbon dioxide output from the carbon dioxide output port can be regarded as approximately constant. Therefore, the current carbon dioxide capture amount in the carbon dioxide storage tank can be determined based on the current operating time and mass flow rate.

[0070] In some embodiments, the current amount of carbon dioxide captured in the carbon dioxide storage tank may be determined, for example, according to the following formula:

[0071] m=ST

[0072] Wherein, m is the current carbon dioxide capture amount, S is the mass flow rate of carbon dioxide output from the regeneration tower, and T is the current operating time of the carbon dioxide compressor.

[0073] S204, determining a rated carbon dioxide capture amount corresponding to the carbon dioxide storage tank;

[0074] According to some embodiments, the rated carbon dioxide capture amount refers to an upper limit value of carbon dioxide that can be stored in a carbon dioxide storage tank.

[0075] In some embodiments, the carbon dioxide demand corresponding to the carbon capture system may be determined, and the rated carbon dioxide capture amount corresponding to the carbon dioxide storage tank may be determined based on the carbon dioxide demand. For example, the rated carbon dioxide capture amount may be equal to the carbon dioxide demand.

[0076] In some embodiments, the rated CO2 capture capacity can be adjusted by changing the size and design of the CO2 storage tank.

[0077] Taking a scenario as an example, assuming the design pressure is 2.4MPa and the temperature is -20℃, a variant of the ideal gas state equation can be used. Considering that the liquid carbon dioxide deviates less from the ideal behavior under these conditions, the carbon dioxide density in the carbon dioxide storage tank is as follows:

[0078] ρ CO2 =P / Rt=1140 kg / m3 (kg / m^3)

[0079] Among them, ρ CO2 is the density of carbon dioxide in the carbon dioxide storage tank; P is the design pressure, 2.4MPa=2.4×10^6Pa; R is the gas constant of carbon dioxide, 8.314J / (mol·K); t is the absolute temperature, -20℃=253.15K.

[0080] Therefore, the volume V of the carbon dioxide storage tank can be calculated according to the rated carbon dioxide capture capacity by the following formula:

[0081] V=M / ρ CO2

[0082] Where M is the rated carbon dioxide capture capacity.

[0083] For example, when the rated carbon dioxide capture capacity corresponding to the carbon dioxide storage tank is determined to be 2t of carbon dioxide demand, the volume V corresponding to the carbon dioxide storage tank can be calculated as 1.754m^3 according to the above formula.

[0084] It should be noted that, if the demand for carbon dioxide changes while the size of the carbon dioxide storage tank remains fixed, the corresponding rated carbon dioxide capture capacity can be adjusted by adjusting the design pressure of the carbon dioxide storage tank.

[0085] S205, determining a carbon dioxide capture amount threshold according to the rated carbon dioxide capture amount;

[0086] According to some embodiments, after the regeneration tower is in a non-working state, some carbon dioxide may still be desorbed from the regeneration tower using the waste heat in the regeneration tower and passed to the subsequent carbon dioxide compressor. Therefore, it is necessary to set the carbon dioxide capture amount threshold to be less than the rated carbon dioxide capture amount to reduce the large carbon dioxide production generated after shutdown, which may cause carbon dioxide poisoning to surrounding personnel, and the high concentration of carbon dioxide staying in the pipeline for a long time to corrode the equipment, affecting the long-term use of the system.

[0087] In some embodiments, the CO2 capture threshold does not specifically refer to a fixed threshold, and the CO2 capture threshold can be adjusted according to the actual application scenario, and it is only necessary to ensure that the CO2 storage tank is almost full but not full of liquid CO2 under the CO2 capture threshold. For example, the CO2 capture threshold can be 98%M or 97%M.

[0088] S206, if the current carbon dioxide capture amount is not less than the carbon dioxide capture amount threshold, the current carbon dioxide capture amount meets the carbon dioxide canning requirements;

[0089] For example, if m=98%M, it can be determined that the current carbon dioxide capture amount meets the carbon dioxide tanking requirements.

[0090] S207, if the current carbon dioxide capture amount meets the carbon dioxide tanking requirements, the carbon dioxide compressor is controlled to stop compressing the carbon dioxide output from the regeneration tower into the carbon dioxide storage tank, the regeneration tower is controlled to be in a non-working state, and the carbon dioxide escaping from the regeneration tower is discharged back to the absorption tower;

[0091] According to some embodiments, the regeneration tower is in a non-operating state when the regeneration tower stops heating to regenerate carbon dioxide. The regeneration tower can be controlled to be in a non-operating state by shutting down the reboiler at the bottom of the regeneration tower.

[0092] In some embodiments, the carbon dioxide escaping from the regeneration tower is discharged back to the absorption tower, where it can be further absorbed by the lean liquid in the absorption tower and will not be discharged back into the atmosphere, thereby further effectively reducing carbon emissions and reducing corrosion problems on equipment caused by accumulated carbon dioxide, while avoiding casualties caused by short-term excessive carbon dioxide concentrations.

[0093] S208, if the current carbon dioxide capture amount is less than the carbon dioxide capture amount threshold, the current carbon dioxide capture amount does not meet the carbon dioxide canning requirements;

[0094] For example, if m<98%M, it can be determined that the current carbon dioxide capture amount does not meet the carbon dioxide tanking requirements.

[0095] S209: If the current carbon dioxide capture amount does not meet the carbon dioxide filling requirements and the regeneration tower is in a non-working state, the carbon dioxide compressor is controlled to compress the carbon dioxide escaping from the regeneration tower into the carbon dioxide storage tank until the mass flow rate of the carbon dioxide escaping from the regeneration tower is less than the mass flow threshold, and the carbon dioxide escaping from the regeneration tower is discharged back to the absorption tower.

[0096] According to some embodiments, the mass flow threshold is determined by the mass flow of carbon dioxide output when the regeneration tower is in operation, and the mass flow threshold is less than the mass flow of carbon dioxide output when the regeneration tower is in operation. For example, the mass flow threshold may be 10%S.

[0097] In some embodiments, after the mass flow rate of carbon dioxide escaping from the regeneration tower is less than the mass flow rate threshold, the carbon dioxide escaping from the regeneration tower is discharged back to the absorption tower to be further absorbed by the lean liquid in the absorption tower, and will not be discharged back into the atmosphere, thereby further effectively reducing carbon emissions and reducing the corrosion problem of accumulated carbon dioxide on equipment, while avoiding casualties caused by short-term excessive carbon dioxide concentration.

[0098] It should be noted that if the carbon dioxide compressor is controlled to compress the carbon dioxide escaping from the regeneration tower into the carbon dioxide storage tank until the carbon dioxide escaping from the regeneration tower does not meet the compression requirements, and the current carbon dioxide capture amount is not less than the carbon dioxide capture amount threshold, the processing path is switched to step S207.

[0099] In summary, the method provided in this embodiment first determines the current operating time of the carbon dioxide compressor; determines the mass flow rate of carbon dioxide output by the regeneration tower during the current operating time; determines the current carbon dioxide capture amount in the carbon dioxide storage tank based on the current operating time and the mass flow rate; therefore, the accuracy of determining the current carbon dioxide capture amount can be improved. Next, by determining the rated carbon dioxide capture amount corresponding to the carbon dioxide storage tank; determining the carbon dioxide capture amount threshold value based on the rated carbon dioxide capture amount; if the current carbon dioxide capture amount is not less than the carbon dioxide capture amount threshold value, the current carbon dioxide capture amount meets the carbon dioxide canning requirements; if the current carbon dioxide capture amount is less than the carbon dioxide capture amount threshold value, the current carbon dioxide capture amount does not meet the carbon dioxide canning requirements; therefore, the accuracy of judging whether the current carbon dioxide capture amount meets the carbon dioxide canning requirements can be improved. Finally, if the current carbon dioxide capture amount meets the carbon dioxide filling requirement, the carbon dioxide compressor is controlled to stop compressing the carbon dioxide output from the regeneration tower into the carbon dioxide storage tank, the regeneration tower is controlled to be in a non-working state, and the carbon dioxide escaping from the regeneration tower is discharged back to the absorption tower; if the current carbon dioxide capture amount does not meet the carbon dioxide filling requirement, and the regeneration tower is in a non-working state, the carbon dioxide compressor is controlled to compress the carbon dioxide escaping from the regeneration tower into the carbon dioxide storage tank until the mass flow rate of the carbon dioxide escaping from the regeneration tower is less than the mass flow rate threshold, and the carbon dioxide escaping from the regeneration tower is discharged back to the absorption tower; therefore, the start and stop of the carbon capture system and the filling problem of carbon dioxide can be coupled to achieve flexible and intelligent regulation, reduce equipment corrosion caused by carbon dioxide accumulation, and reduce the safety of personnel at risk.

[0100] In order to implement the above-mentioned embodiments, the present disclosure also proposes a start-stop-tank coupling device for capturing carbon dioxide.

[0101] like Figure 3 As shown, the carbon dioxide capture start-stop-tank coupling device 300 comprises:

[0102] A carbon dioxide detection unit 301, used to determine the current amount of carbon dioxide captured in the carbon dioxide storage tank;

[0103] The control unit 302 is used to control the carbon dioxide compressor to stop compressing the carbon dioxide output from the regeneration tower into the carbon dioxide storage tank if the current carbon dioxide capture amount meets the carbon dioxide tanking requirements;

[0104] The control unit 302 is also used to control the carbon dioxide compressor to compress the carbon dioxide escaping from the regeneration tower into the carbon dioxide storage tank if the current carbon dioxide capture amount does not meet the carbon dioxide filling requirements and the regeneration tower is in a non-working state until the carbon dioxide escaping from the regeneration tower does not meet the compression requirements.

[0105] Optionally, when the carbon dioxide detection unit 301 is used to determine the current carbon dioxide capture amount in the carbon dioxide storage tank, it is specifically used to:

[0106] Determine the current operating hours of the CO2 compressor;

[0107] Determine the mass flow rate of carbon dioxide output from the regeneration tower during the current operating time;

[0108] Based on the current operating time and mass flow rate, the current amount of CO2 captured in the CO2 storage tank is determined.

[0109] Optionally, after determining the current carbon dioxide capture amount in the carbon dioxide storage tank, the control unit 302 is further configured to:

[0110] Determine the rated CO2 capture capacity corresponding to the CO2 storage tank;

[0111] Determining a carbon dioxide capture amount threshold according to the rated carbon dioxide capture amount, wherein the carbon dioxide capture amount threshold is less than the rated carbon dioxide capture amount;

[0112] If the current carbon dioxide capture amount is not less than the carbon dioxide capture amount threshold, the current carbon dioxide capture amount meets the carbon dioxide tanking requirements;

[0113] If the current carbon dioxide capture amount is less than the carbon dioxide capture amount threshold, the current carbon dioxide capture amount does not meet the carbon dioxide filling requirements.

[0114] Optionally, when the control unit 302 is used to determine the rated carbon dioxide capture amount corresponding to the carbon dioxide storage tank, it is specifically used to:

[0115] Determine the amount of carbon dioxide required for the carbon capture system;

[0116] According to the demand for carbon dioxide, determine the rated carbon dioxide capture capacity corresponding to the carbon dioxide storage tank.

[0117] Optionally, the control unit 302 is used to, after the current carbon dioxide capture amount meets the carbon dioxide tanking requirement, further be used to:

[0118] The regeneration tower is controlled to be in a non-working state, and the carbon dioxide escaping from the regeneration tower is discharged back to the absorption tower.

[0119] Optionally, the control unit 302 is used to, until the carbon dioxide escaping from the regeneration tower does not meet the compression requirement, specifically to:

[0120] Until the mass flow rate of carbon dioxide escaping from the regeneration tower is less than a mass flow rate threshold, wherein the mass flow rate threshold is determined by the mass flow rate of carbon dioxide output when the regeneration tower is in working state, and the mass flow rate threshold is less than the mass flow rate of carbon dioxide output when the regeneration tower is in working state.

[0121] Optionally, the control unit 302 is used to, after the carbon dioxide escaping from the regeneration tower does not meet the compression requirement, further be used to:

[0122] The carbon dioxide escaping from the regeneration tower is discharged back to the absorption tower.

[0123] It should be noted that the aforementioned explanation of the embodiment of the start-stop-canned carbon dioxide capture coupling method is also applicable to the start-stop-canned carbon dioxide capture coupling device of this embodiment, and will not be repeated here.

[0124] In summary, the device provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure can couple the start and stop of the carbon capture system with the filling problem of carbon dioxide by detecting the amount of carbon dioxide captured in the carbon dioxide storage tank and controlling the carbon dioxide compressor according to the current amount of carbon dioxide captured in the carbon dioxide storage tank and the carbon dioxide filling requirements, thereby achieving flexible and intelligent regulation, reducing equipment corrosion caused by carbon dioxide accumulation, and endangering personnel safety.

[0125] In order to implement the above embodiments, the present disclosure also proposes an electronic device, including: a processor, and a memory communicatively connected to the processor; the memory stores computer-executable instructions; the processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory to implement the method provided by the above embodiments.

[0126] In order to implement the above embodiments, the present disclosure further proposes a computer-readable storage medium, in which computer-executable instructions are stored. When the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor, they are used to implement the methods provided by the above embodiments.

[0127] In order to implement the above embodiments, the present disclosure also proposes a computer program product, including a computer program, which implements the methods provided by the above embodiments when executed by a processor.

[0128] The collection, storage, use, processing, transmission, provision and disclosure of user personal information involved in this disclosure shall comply with the relevant laws and regulations and shall not violate public order and good morals.

[0129] It should be noted that personal information from users should be collected for legitimate and reasonable purposes and should not be shared or sold outside of these legitimate uses. In addition, such collection / sharing should be carried out after receiving the user's informed consent, including but not limited to notifying the user to read the user agreement / user notice and sign the agreement / authorization including authorization of relevant user information before the user uses the function. In addition, any necessary steps should be taken to protect and safeguard access to such personal information data and ensure that others who have access to personal information data comply with its privacy policy and procedures.

[0130] The present disclosure anticipates providing implementation schemes for users to selectively block the use or access of personal information data. That is, the present disclosure anticipates providing hardware and / or software to prevent or block access to such personal information data. Once the personal information data is no longer needed, risks can be minimized by limiting data collection and deleting the data. In addition, when applicable, such personal information is de-identified to protect the privacy of the user.

[0131] In the description of the aforementioned embodiments, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present disclosure. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, unless they are contradictory.

[0132] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present disclosure, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0133] Any process or method description in a flowchart or otherwise described herein may be understood to represent a module, segment or portion of code that includes one or more executable instructions for implementing the steps of a custom logical function or process, and the scope of the preferred embodiments of the present disclosure includes additional implementations in which functions may not be performed in the order shown or discussed, including performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order depending on the functions involved, which should be understood by technicians in the technical field to which the embodiments of the present disclosure belong.

[0134] The logic and / or steps represented in the flowchart or otherwise described herein, for example, can be considered as an ordered list of executable instructions for implementing logical functions, and can be embodied in any computer-readable medium for use by an instruction execution system, device or apparatus (such as a computer-based system, a system including a processor, or other system that can fetch instructions from an instruction execution system, device or apparatus and execute the instructions), or in combination with these instruction execution systems, devices or apparatuses. For the purpose of this specification, "computer-readable medium" can be any device that can contain, store, communicate, propagate or transmit a program for use by an instruction execution system, device or apparatus, or in combination with these instruction execution systems, devices or apparatuses. More specific examples of computer-readable media (a non-exhaustive list) include the following: an electrical connection with one or more wires (electronic device), a portable computer disk box (magnetic device), a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable and programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), a fiber optic device, and a portable compact disk read-only memory (CDROM). In addition, the computer-readable medium may even be paper or other suitable medium on which the program is printed, since the program may be obtained electronically, for example, by optically scanning the paper or other medium and then editing, interpreting or otherwise processing in a suitable manner if necessary, and then stored in a computer memory.

[0135] It should be understood that the various parts of the present disclosure can be implemented in hardware, software, firmware or a combination thereof. In the above-mentioned embodiments, multiple steps or methods can be implemented in software or firmware stored in a memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, any one of the following technologies known in the art or a combination thereof can be used to implement: a discrete logic circuit having a logic gate circuit for implementing a logic function for a data signal, a dedicated integrated circuit having a suitable combination of logic gate circuits, a programmable gate array (PGA), a field programmable gate array (FPGA), etc.

[0136] A person skilled in the art may understand that all or part of the steps in the above-mentioned embodiment method may be completed by instructing related hardware through a program, and the program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, which, when executed, includes one or a combination of the steps of the method embodiment.

[0137] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present disclosure may be integrated into a processing module, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one module. The above-mentioned integrated module may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional module. If the integrated module is implemented in the form of a software functional module and sold or used as an independent product, it may also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.

[0138] The storage medium mentioned above may be a read-only memory, a disk or an optical disk, etc. Although the embodiments of the present disclosure have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations of the present disclosure. A person of ordinary skill in the art may change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A start-stop-canning coupling method for capturing carbon dioxide, It is characterized in that include: Determine the current amount of CO2 captured in the CO2 storage tanks; If the current carbon dioxide capture amount meets the carbon dioxide tanking requirement, the carbon dioxide compressor is controlled to stop compressing the carbon dioxide output from the regeneration tower into the carbon dioxide storage tank; If the current carbon dioxide capture amount does not meet the carbon dioxide filling requirement and the regeneration tower is in a non-working state, the carbon dioxide compressor is controlled to compress the carbon dioxide escaping from the regeneration tower into the carbon dioxide storage tank until the carbon dioxide escaping from the regeneration tower does not meet the compression requirement.

2. The method according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The determining of the current amount of carbon dioxide captured in the carbon dioxide storage tank comprises: determining a current operating time of the carbon dioxide compressor; Determining the mass flow rate of carbon dioxide output by the regeneration tower during the current operation time; The current carbon dioxide capture amount in the carbon dioxide storage tank is determined according to the current operating time and the mass flow rate.

3. The method according to claim 1, It is characterized in that After determining the current amount of carbon dioxide captured in the carbon dioxide storage tank, the method further includes: Determining a rated carbon dioxide capture capacity corresponding to the carbon dioxide storage tank; Determining a carbon dioxide capture amount threshold according to the rated carbon dioxide capture amount, wherein the carbon dioxide capture amount threshold is less than the rated carbon dioxide capture amount; If the current carbon dioxide capture amount is not less than the carbon dioxide capture amount threshold, then the current carbon dioxide capture amount meets the carbon dioxide filling requirement; If the current carbon dioxide capture amount is less than the carbon dioxide capture amount threshold, the current carbon dioxide capture amount does not meet the carbon dioxide filling requirement.

4. The method according to claim 3, It is characterized in that The step of determining a rated carbon dioxide capture amount corresponding to the carbon dioxide storage tank comprises: Determine the amount of carbon dioxide required for the carbon capture system; The rated carbon dioxide capture capacity corresponding to the carbon dioxide storage tank is determined according to the carbon dioxide demand.

5. The method according to claim 1, It is characterized in that After the current carbon dioxide capture amount meets the carbon dioxide tanking requirement, the method further includes: The regeneration tower is controlled to be in a non-operating state, and the carbon dioxide escaping from the regeneration tower is discharged back to the absorption tower.

6. The method according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The step of escaping carbon dioxide from the regeneration tower not meeting the compression requirement comprises: Until the mass flow rate of carbon dioxide escaping from the regeneration tower is less than a mass flow rate threshold, wherein the mass flow rate threshold is determined by the mass flow rate of carbon dioxide output when the regeneration tower is in working state, and the mass flow rate threshold is less than the mass flow rate of carbon dioxide output when the regeneration tower is in working state.

7. The method according to claim 1, It is characterized in that After the carbon dioxide escaping from the regeneration tower fails to meet the compression requirement, the method further comprises: The carbon dioxide escaping from the regeneration tower is discharged back to the absorption tower.

8. A start-stop-canned coupling device for capturing carbon dioxide, It is characterized in that include: A CO2 detection unit for determining the current amount of CO2 captured in the CO2 storage tank; A control unit, configured to control the carbon dioxide compressor to stop compressing the carbon dioxide output from the regeneration tower into the carbon dioxide storage tank if the current carbon dioxide capture amount meets the carbon dioxide tanking requirement; The control unit is also used to control the carbon dioxide compressor to compress the carbon dioxide escaping from the regeneration tower into the carbon dioxide storage tank if the current carbon dioxide capture amount does not meet the carbon dioxide filling requirement and the regeneration tower is in a non-working state until the carbon dioxide escaping from the regeneration tower does not meet the compression requirement.

9. An electronic device, It is characterized in that include: A processor, and a memory communicatively connected to the processor; The memory stores computer-executable instructions; The processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory to implement the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.

10. A computer-readable storage medium, It is characterized in that The computer-readable storage medium stores computer-executable instructions, which are used to implement the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 when executed by a processor.

Citation Information

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