A mineral processing equipment for nonferrous metal mining

By designing a non-ferrous metal ore ore-adjusting equipment including ore-dressing bin assembly, ore-dressing tray assembly, the problems of complex structure and low sorting efficiency of existing magnetic separation devices are solved, and the High-efficiency magnetic separation and sorting of non-ferrous metal ore powder materials.

CN119158693BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18GUIYANG DAWEI MINING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411600586.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-11
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing magnetic separation device has a complex structure, making it difficult to achieve effective cutting and sorting, and it is difficult to collect and process sorted metal ore mining materials.

Method used

A non-ferrous metal ore development ore equipment is designed, including ore dressing bin components, ore dressing tray components, magnetic dressing arm components and flow diversion disc components. When the ore dressing plate assembly rotates, the flow guide plate assembly forms a follow-up vibration-type slope guide structure, and the magnetic separation arm assembly forms a follow-up rotation magnetic separation arm structure to realize electromagnetic separation and power-off discharge.

Benefits of technology

Through this equipment, effective magnetic separation and sorting of non-ferrous metal ore powder materials is realized, the equipment structure is simplified, the sorting efficiency is improved, and the sorting material is facilitated to collect and process sorted metal ore mining materials.

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of mining, and discloses a mineral processing equipment for non-ferrous metal ore mining, comprising a mineral processing bin assembly, on which a mineral processing disk assembly is rotatably arranged, and inside which a plurality of magnetic separation arm assemblies are arranged. As the mineral processing disk assembly rotates on the mineral processing bin assembly, the magnetic separation arm assembly forms a follow-up self-rotating magnetic separation arm structure in the mineral processing disk assembly. During the self-rotation process, the magnetic separation arm assembly forms a follow-up electromagnetic separation and power-off material discharge structure on the mineral processing disk assembly, and the guide disk assembly performs effective and steady vibration material guiding and dispersing. The driven bevel gear on the magnetic separation arm assembly meshes and moves on the bevel gear ring, that is, at this time, the magnetic separation arm assembly forms a follow-up self-rotating structure in the mineral processing disk assembly. When the magnetic separation arm assembly moves in a ring, the bottom thereof is powered on and forms a magnetic attraction structure. When the magnetic separation arm assembly rotates, the top thereof is powered off and loses magnetic force, thereby realizing magnetic attraction separation, collection and separation and collection processing of non-ferrous metal ore powder.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of mining, and in particular relates to mineral processing equipment used in mining nonferrous metal mines. Background Art

[0002] The broad concept of non-ferrous metal minerals refers to all metal minerals except ferrous metal minerals, including heavy metal minerals such as copper, lead, zinc, nickel, cobalt, tungsten, tin, bismuth, molybdenum, antimony, mercury, light metal minerals such as aluminum and magnesium, precious metal minerals such as gold, silver, platinum group, and rare metal minerals.

[0003] The existing technology has the following problems: when mining non-ferrous metal ores, the ore is first crushed and then powdered. Powder processing is convenient for sorting non-ferrous metal ores. Because the metals contained in the powdered metal ore are different, they have different magnetic induction, so they can be sorted by magnetic separation. However, the existing magnetic separation device has a complex structure. On the one hand, it cannot realize the unloading and sorting well. On the other hand, it is not easy to collect and process the metal ore mining materials after sorting (therefore, the existing devices mostly use magnetic separation, and it is not convenient to demagnetize and separate the aggregate after magnetic separation). Therefore, this problem is urgently needed. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the present invention provides a beneficiation device for non-ferrous metal ore mining, which has the characteristic of convenient magnetic separation.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a mineral processing equipment for non-ferrous metal mining, comprising a mineral processing bin assembly, a mineral processing disk assembly is rotatably arranged on the mineral processing bin assembly, a plurality of groups of magnetic separation arm assemblies are arranged inside the mineral processing disk assembly, a guide disk assembly is elastically penetrated through the bottom of the mineral processing bin assembly, as the mineral processing disk assembly rotates on the mineral processing bin assembly, the guide disk assembly forms a follow-up vibrating slope material guiding structure at the bottom of the mineral processing bin assembly, the magnetic separation arm assembly forms a follow-up self-rotating magnetic separation arm structure in the mineral processing disk assembly, and during the self-rotation process, the magnetic separation arm assembly forms a follow-up electromagnetic separation and power-off discharge structure on the mineral processing disk assembly.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment of a mineral processing device for mining nonferrous metal ores, the mineral processing bin assembly comprises a feed top bin, a plurality of side plates with holes are arranged on the outer wall of a discharge straight silo at the bottom of the feed top bin, a feed pipe and a second drive motor are arranged on the top of the feed top bin, a spiral feed plate is arranged on the output shaft of the second drive motor, a first drive motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom of the feed top bin, a main gear wheel is arranged on the output shaft of the first drive motor, an L-shaped top guard, an L-shaped bottom guard and a supporting chassis are arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the feed top bin, A second hollow ring bin and a first hollow ring bin are arranged on the periphery of the top of the feed top bin, the bottom end surfaces of the second hollow ring bin and the first hollow ring bin are both rotatably provided with bottom ring platforms through bearings, and the top surfaces of the second hollow ring bin and the first hollow ring bin are both fixedly provided with connecting bin tubes, the second hollow ring bin and the first hollow ring bin are both fixedly connected to the feed top bin through the first arm, the L-shaped top guard, the L-shaped bottom guard and the supporting chassis are all fixedly connected to the feed top bin through the second arm, and a conductive ring and a conical gear ring are fixedly provided on the supporting chassis;

[0007] The ore dressing plate assembly comprises an ore dressing plate, the ore dressing plate ring is provided with two ore dressing ball troughs arranged side by side, a feeding top cylinder is fixedly provided on the top of the ore dressing ball trough, a corrugated ring platform and an inner gear driving ring are fixedly provided inside the ore dressing plate, and a plurality of outer ring arms are fixedly provided on the outside of the ore dressing plate through arms, a C-shaped conductive sheet is provided on the inner wall of the outer ring arm, and a conductive contact head is fixedly provided on the bottom of the outer ring arm;

[0008] The magnetic separation arm assembly comprises a magnetic separation arm rod, a first ball head and a second ball head are fixedly provided at one end of the magnetic separation arm rod, and a driven bevel gear is fixedly provided at the other end of the magnetic separation arm rod, a first spherical electromagnet is provided in a ball seat slot on the first ball head, a second spherical electromagnet is provided in a ball seat slot on the second ball head, a plurality of conductive contact arms are fixedly provided on the driven bevel gear through a support rod, and a conductive contact head is fixedly provided at the end of the conductive contact arm;

[0009] The guide plate assembly comprises a conical guide plate, on which a plurality of guide slide bars are fixedly arranged, on the top of which a moving wheel and a contact plate are fixedly arranged, and a vibration spring is sleeved on the guide slide bar.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of mineral processing equipment for mining non-ferrous metal ores, the bottom edge of the mineral processing plate is rotatably connected to the top of the L-shaped bottom guard cover through a bearing, and the top edge of the mineral processing plate is rotatably connected to the bottom of the L-shaped top guard cover through a bearing, the feed top cylinder is fixed and passes through the bottom ring platform, and multiple feed top cylinders are rotated at the bottom of the second hollow ring silo and the first hollow ring silo through the bottom ring platform, the inner wall of the corrugated ring platform is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the discharge straight silo through a bearing, and the connecting silo cylinder on the second hollow ring silo and the connecting silo cylinder on the first hollow ring silo are respectively connected to an external negative pressure collection device through pipelines.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of mineral processing equipment for nonferrous metal mining, the magnetic separation arm is rotatably connected to the mineral processing disk via a bearing, and the first ball head and the second ball head rotate in the mineral processing ball slot.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the ore dressing equipment for nonferrous metal mining, the main gear driven wheel is meshed with the internal gear drive ring, and the driven bevel gear is meshed with the bevel gear ring.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of mineral processing equipment for non-ferrous metal mining, multiple conductive contact heads at the ends of the multiple conductive contact arms rotate in the outer ring support arm. When the conductive contact heads contact the C-shaped conductive sheets, the corresponding first spherical electromagnets and second spherical electromagnets form a magnetic attraction structure in the first ball head and the second ball head, and the magnetic force of the second spherical electromagnet is lower than that of the first spherical electromagnet.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of mineral processing equipment for nonferrous metal mining, the C-shaped conductive sheet inside the outer ring support arm is in electrical contact with the conductive ring on the supporting chassis through a conductive contact head.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment of mineral processing equipment for non-ferrous metal mining, the guide slide rod slides through the side plate with holes, the vibration spring is located above the side plate with holes, and the two ends of the vibration spring respectively abut against the side plate with holes and the abutment plate, and through the tightening of the vibration spring, the moving wheel abuts against the corrugated lower end surface of the corrugated ring table.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: as the ore dressing disc assembly rotates on the ore dressing bin assembly, the guide disc assembly forms a follow-up vibrating slope guide structure at the bottom of the ore dressing bin assembly; as the ore dressing disc assembly rotates on the ore dressing bin assembly, the magnetic separation arm assembly forms a follow-up self-rotating magnetic separation arm structure in the ore dressing disc assembly; during the self-rotation process, the magnetic separation arm assembly forms a follow-up electromagnetic selection and power-off discharge structure on the ore dressing disc assembly; when the ore dressing disc assembly rotates, the guide disc assembly will form a The follow-up vibration structure cooperates with the conical slope of the conical guide plate. When the non-ferrous metal ore powder in the feed top bin passes through the discharge straight silo and falls onto the guide plate assembly, the non-ferrous metal ore powder will continuously and stably vibrate and slide downward from the conical guide plate through the vibration of the guide plate assembly. At the same time, the present invention stably feeds the material into the discharge straight silo through the spiral feed plate, which will not cause a sudden increase in material and cause it to accumulate on the guide plate assembly, thereby ensuring that the guide plate assembly can effectively and steadily guide and bulk materials by vibration, and the magnetic separation arm assembly The driven bevel gear on the component meshes with the bevel gear ring and moves, that is, at this time, the magnetic separation arm assembly forms a follow-up self-rotating structure in the ore dressing disc assembly, that is, when the magnetic separation arm assembly rotates around the discharge straight silo, it also forms a self-rotating structure. When the magnetic separation arm assembly rotates around the discharge straight silo, the first spherical electromagnet and the second spherical electromagnet on the first ball head and the second ball head are energized to form a magnetic attraction structure. The non-ferrous metal ore powder material on the guide disc assembly is attracted by the circular magnetic attraction of the first spherical electromagnet and the second spherical electromagnet. Magnetic separation: when the magnetic separation arm assembly rotates, the first ball head and the second ball head rotate in the mineral processing ball slot, causing the ball seat slot to change direction and gradually face the connecting silo. At this time, the first spherical electromagnet and the second spherical electromagnet in the first ball head and the second ball head are powered off, that is, they lose their magnetic force. At this time, the ball seat slot rotates to a direction facing the connecting silo, and the connecting silo is connected to an external negative pressure collection device, and the non-ferrous metal ore powder in the first spherical electromagnet and the second spherical electromagnet are collected and sorted together through the external negative pressure collection device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 An exploded view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the ore dressing bin assembly of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the ore dressing plate assembly, the magnetic separation arm assembly and the guide plate assembly of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a stereoscopic view of the ore dressing disc assembly and the magnetic separation arm assembly of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the ore dressing disc assembly of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 8 A three-dimensional diagram of a magnetic separation arm assembly of the present invention;

[0025] Fig. 9 is a three-dimensional diagram of the guide plate assembly of the present invention;

[0026] In the figure: 100, ore dressing bin assembly; 101, feed top bin; 102, feed pipe; 103, first arm; 104, L-shaped top shield; 105, second arm; 106, support chassis; 107, L-shaped bottom shield; 108, conductive ring; 109, conical gear ring; 110, first drive motor; 111, side plate with holes; 112, main gear wheel; 113, discharge straight silo; 114, bottom ring platform; 115, first hollow ring silo; 116, connecting silo; 117, second hollow ring silo; 118, spiral feed plate; 119, second drive motor; 200, ore dressing plate assembly; 201, ore dressing plate; 202, ore dressing ball trough ; 203, feeding top cylinder; 204, corrugated ring platform; 205, inner gear drive ring; 206, support arm; 207, outer ring support arm; 208, C-type conductive sheet; 209, conductive contact head; 300, magnetic separation arm assembly; 301, magnetic separation arm rod; 302, first ball head; 303, first spherical electromagnet; 304, second spherical electromagnet; 305, second ball head; 306, ball seat slot; 307, conductive contact head; 308, conductive contact arm; 309, driven bevel gear; 400, guide plate assembly; 401, conical guide plate; 402, guide slide rod; 403, vibration spring; 404, contact plate; 405, moving wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 9As shown, the present invention provides a mineral processing equipment for non-ferrous metal mining, including a mineral processing bin assembly 100, on which a mineral processing disk assembly 200 is rotatably arranged, and inside the mineral processing disk assembly 200, a plurality of groups of magnetic separation arm assemblies 300 are arranged, and a guide plate assembly 400 is elastically penetrated through the bottom of the mineral processing bin assembly 100. As the mineral processing disk assembly 200 rotates on the mineral processing bin assembly 100, the guide plate assembly 400 forms a follow-up vibrating slope material guiding structure at the bottom of the mineral processing bin assembly 100, and the magnetic separation arm assembly 300 forms a follow-up self-rotating magnetic separation arm structure in the mineral processing disk assembly 200. During the self-rotation process, the magnetic separation arm assembly 300 forms a follow-up electromagnetic separation and power-off discharge structure on the mineral processing disk assembly 200.

[0029] In a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 4 The ore dressing bin assembly 100 includes a feed bin 101, a plurality of side plates 111 with holes are arranged on the outer wall of a discharge straight bin 113 at the bottom of the feed bin 101, a feed pipe 102 and a second drive motor 119 are arranged on the top of the feed bin 101, a spiral feed plate 118 is arranged on the output shaft of the second drive motor 119, a first drive motor 110 is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom of the feed bin 101, a main gear wheel 112 is arranged on the output shaft of the first drive motor 110, and a feed pipe 102 and a second drive motor 119 are arranged on the top of the feed bin 101. The bottom periphery of the top bin 101 is provided with an L-shaped top guard 104, an L-shaped bottom guard 107 and a supporting chassis 106, and the top periphery of the feed top bin 101 is provided with a second hollow ring bin 117 and a first hollow ring bin 115, the bottom end surfaces of the second hollow ring bin 117 and the first hollow ring bin 115 are both rotatably provided with a bottom ring platform 114 through a bearing, and the top surfaces of the second hollow ring bin 117 and the first hollow ring bin 115 are both fixedly provided with a connecting bin tube 116, the second hollow ring bin 117 and The first hollow ring bin 115 is fixedly connected to the feed top bin 101 through the first arm 103, the L-shaped top shield 104, the L-shaped bottom shield 107 and the support chassis 106 are fixedly connected to the feed top bin 101 through the second arm 105, the support chassis 106 is fixedly provided with a conductive ring 108 and a conical gear ring 109, the bottom edge of the ore dressing plate 201 is rotatably connected to the top of the L-shaped bottom shield 107 through a bearing, and the top edge of the ore dressing plate 201 is rotatably connected to the L-shaped top shield 107 through a bearing. 04 bottom rotation connection, the feeding top cylinder 203 is fixed and passes through the bottom ring platform 114, and multiple feeding top cylinders 203 rotate at the bottom of the second hollow ring silo 117 and the first hollow ring silo 115 through the bottom ring platform 114, the inner wall of the corrugated ring platform 204 is rotationally connected to the outer wall of the discharge straight cylinder silo 113 through a bearing, and the connecting silo cylinder 116 on the second hollow ring silo 117 and the connecting silo cylinder 116 on the first hollow ring silo 115 are connected to the external negative pressure collection device through pipelines respectively.

[0030] In a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 7The mineral processing plate assembly 200 includes a mineral processing plate 201, and the mineral processing plate 201 is ringed with two mineral processing ball troughs 202 arranged side by side. A feeding top cylinder 203 is fixedly arranged on the top of the mineral processing ball trough 202. A corrugated ring platform 204 and an inner tooth driving ring 205 are fixedly arranged inside the mineral processing plate 201. A plurality of outer ring support arms 207 are fixedly arranged on the outside of the mineral processing plate 201 through support arms 206. A C-shaped conductive sheet 208 is arranged on the inner wall of the outer ring support arm 207, and a conductive contact head 209 is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the outer ring support arm 207. The C-shaped conductive sheet 208 inside the outer ring support arm 207 is electrically contacted with the conductive ring 108 on the supporting chassis 106 through the conductive contact head 209.

[0031] In a preferred embodiment, please refer to Figure 8 The magnetic separation arm assembly 300 includes a magnetic separation arm rod 301, a first ball head 302 and a second ball head 305 are fixedly provided at one end of the magnetic separation arm rod 301, and a driven bevel gear 309 is fixedly provided at the other end of the magnetic separation arm rod 301, a first spherical electromagnet 303 is provided in a ball seat slot 306 on the first ball head 302, a second spherical electromagnet 304 is provided in a ball seat slot 306 on the second ball head 305, a plurality of conductive contact arms 308 are fixedly provided on the driven bevel gear 309 through a support rod, a conductive contact head 307 is fixedly provided at the end of the conductive contact arm 308, and the magnetic separation arm rod 301 is connected to the ore dressing plate through a bearing. 201 is rotatably connected, the first ball head 302 and the second ball head 305 rotate in the mineral processing ball tank 202, the main gear driven wheel 112 is meshed with the internal gear drive ring 205, the driven bevel gear 309 is meshed with the bevel gear ring 109, and the multiple conductive contact heads 307 at the ends of the multiple conductive contact arms 308 rotate in the outer ring support arm 207. When the conductive contact heads 307 are in contact with the C-shaped conductive sheet 208, the corresponding first spherical electromagnet 303 and the second spherical electromagnet 304 form a magnetic attraction structure in the first ball head 302 and the second ball head 305, and the magnetic force of the second spherical electromagnet 304 is lower than the magnetic force of the first spherical electromagnet 303.

[0032] In a preferred embodiment, please refer to Fig. 9 The guide plate assembly 400 includes a conical guide plate 401, on which a plurality of guide slides 402 are fixedly arranged, a moving wheel 405 and a contact plate 404 are fixedly arranged on the top of the guide slide 402, and a vibration spring 403 is sleeved on the guide slide 402, the guide slide 402 slides through and through the perforated side plate 111, the vibration spring 403 is located above the perforated side plate 111, and the two ends of the vibration spring 403 respectively contact the perforated side plate 111 and the contact plate 404, and the moving wheel 405 contacts the corrugated lower end surface of the corrugated ring table 204 through the tightening of the vibration spring 403.

[0033] In summary, during the mining and beneficiation of non-ferrous metal ores, the crushed and pulverized ore powder is added into the feed top bin 101 through the feed pipe 102. At this time, the second drive motor 119 is started to drive the spiral feed plate 118, so that the powder material continuously and stably falls from the discharge straight cylinder silo 113 into the guide plate assembly 400. At this time, the first drive motor 110 is started. The first drive motor 110 drives the beneficiation disc assembly 200 to rotate around the discharge straight cylinder silo 113 through the main gear wheel 112 and the inner gear drive ring 205. When the beneficiation disc assembly 200 rotates, the corrugated ring table 204 rotates around the discharge straight cylinder silo 113. Since the moving wheel 405 on the guide plate assembly 400 is always in contact with the corrugated ring table 204 through the vibration spring 403, the moving wheel 405 on the guide plate assembly 400 is always in contact with the corrugated ring table 204 through the vibration spring 403. 04 lower end surface, when the corrugated ring table 204 rotates, the guide plate assembly 400 will form a follow-up vibration structure at the bottom of the discharge straight silo 113, and cooperate with the conical slope of the conical guide plate 401. At this time, when the non-ferrous metal ore powder in the feed top bin 101 passes through the discharge straight silo 113 and falls onto the guide plate assembly 400, through the vibration of the guide plate assembly 400, the non-ferrous metal ore powder will continue to vibrate and slide downward from the conical guide plate 401 stably. At the same time, the present invention stably feeds material into the discharge straight silo 113 through the spiral conveying plate 118, which will not cause a sudden increase in material and cause it to accumulate on the guide plate assembly 400, thereby ensuring that the guide plate assembly 400 effectively and steadily guides and disperses the material by vibration.

[0034] On the basis of the above, that is, on the basis of the follow-up vibration-type material guide and bulk material of the guide plate assembly 400, the non-ferrous metal ore powder is distributed on the guide plate assembly 400. When the ore dressing plate assembly 200 rotates, the multiple magnetic separation arm assemblies 300 inside the ore dressing plate assembly 200 rotate around the discharge straight cylinder silo 113. At this time, the driven bevel gear 309 on the magnetic separation arm assembly 300 meshes and moves on the conical gear ring 109, that is, the magnetic separation arm assembly 300 forms a follow-up self-rotation structure in the ore dressing plate assembly 200, that is, when the magnetic separation arm assembly 300 rotates around the discharge straight cylinder silo 113, it also forms a self-rotation structure. When the magnetic separation arm assembly 300 rotates around the discharge straight cylinder silo 113, the first spherical electromagnet 303 and the second spherical electromagnet 304 on the first ball head 302 and the second ball head 305 are energized and form a magnetic attraction structure, through the first The circumferential magnetic attraction of a spherical electromagnet 303 and a second spherical electromagnet 304 magnetically separates the non-ferrous metal ore powder on the guide plate assembly 400. When the magnetic separation arm assembly 300 rotates, the first ball head 302 and the second ball head 305 rotate in the mineral processing ball trough 202, so that the ball seat slot 306 changes direction and gradually faces the connecting silo 116. At this time, the first spherical electromagnet 303 and the second spherical electromagnet 304 in the first ball head 302 and the second ball head 305 are powered off, that is, they lose their magnetic force. At this time, the ball seat slot 306 rotates to a direction facing the connecting silo 116, and the connecting silo 116 is connected to an external negative pressure collection device (the external negative pressure collection device is a known technology, so it is not repeated here), and the non-ferrous metal ore powder in the first spherical electromagnet 303 and the second spherical electromagnet 304 are collected and separated by the external negative pressure collection device.

[0035] On the basis of the above, in order to facilitate the first spherical electromagnet 303 and the second spherical electromagnet 304 to be energized and magnetic and to lose magnetism when powered on and powered off when rotating on the mineral processing disk assembly 200, a plurality of conductive contact arms 308 are provided at one end of the driven bevel gear 309 of the present invention through a support rod (the conductive contact arms 308 are elastic contact rods, which are prior art and will not be described in detail). The number of the conductive contact arms 308 corresponds to the number of the first spherical electromagnets 303. When the magnetic separation arm assembly 300 rotates on the mineral processing disk assembly 200, the plurality of conductive contact heads 307 on the top of the plurality of conductive contact arms 308 rotate in the outer ring support arm 207. When the first spherical electromagnet 303 and the second spherical electromagnet 304 face downward, the corresponding conductive contact arms 308 The conductive contact head 307 is in electrical contact with the C-type conductive sheet 208, and the C-type conductive sheet 208 is in electrical contact with the conductive ring 108 through the conductive contact head 209. At this time, the first spherical electromagnet 303 and the second spherical electromagnet 304 are energized and magnetic, thereby realizing magnetic attraction and separation of non-ferrous metal ore powder. When the first spherical electromagnet 303 and the second spherical electromagnet 304 are facing upward, the conductive contact head 307 on the corresponding conductive contact arm 308 is in contact with the notch of the C-type conductive sheet 208. At this time, the first spherical electromagnet 303 and the second spherical electromagnet 304 are powered off and lost magnetism, thereby facilitating the external negative pressure collection device to extract the non-ferrous metal ore powder in the first spherical electromagnet 303 and the second spherical electromagnet 304 through the connecting silo 116.

[0036] On the basis of the above, in order to realize the sorting of non-ferrous metal ore powder, that is, the sorting of the material that is vibrated and slid down and dispersed on the guide plate assembly 400, the first spherical electromagnet 303 and the second spherical electromagnet 304 of the present invention respectively carry different currents. Specifically, the second spherical electromagnet 304 has a small magnetic force, and the first spherical electromagnet 303 has a large magnetic force. That is, when the non-ferrous metal ore powder is vibrated and slid down and vibrated and dispersed on the guide plate assembly 400, the second spherical electromagnet 304 with a small magnetic force first sorts the ore with a high metal content. Magnetic separation, and then the first spherical electromagnet 303 with large magnetic force is used to magnetically separate the ore with low metal content. In this way, the separation of non-ferrous metal ore powder can be achieved. At the same time, the magnetic force of the first spherical electromagnet 303 and the second spherical electromagnet 304 of the present invention is controlled by electric current. When the present invention is actually used, the first spherical electromagnet 303 and the second spherical electromagnet 304 are arranged on the same circuit, and a resistor is set to control the specific current size through the resistor (the resistor controlling the current size is a known technology, so it is not repeated).

[0037] In another embodiment of the present invention, the volume of the conical guide plate 401 is set to be larger. In this case, the magnetic separation arm 301 is provided with more first ball heads 302 and second ball heads 305, and more spherical electromagnets with different magnetic force levels are arranged inside. In this way, the non-ferrous metal ore powder material can be further magnetically graded.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mineral processing device for non-ferrous metal mining, comprising a mineral processing bin assembly (100), characterized in that: A ore dressing disc assembly (200) is rotatably arranged on the ore dressing bin assembly (100), a plurality of groups of magnetic separation arm assemblies (300) are arranged inside the ore dressing disc assembly (200), a guide disc assembly (400) is elastically arranged through the bottom of the ore dressing bin assembly (100), and as the ore dressing disc assembly (200) rotates on the ore dressing bin assembly (100), the guide disc assembly (400) forms a follow-up vibrating slope guide structure at the bottom of the ore dressing bin assembly (100), and the magnetic separation arm assembly (300) forms a follow-up self-rotating magnetic separation arm structure inside the ore dressing disc assembly (200), and during the self-rotation process, the magnetic separation arm assembly (300) forms a follow-up electromagnetic separation and power-off discharge structure on the ore dressing disc assembly (200); The ore dressing plate assembly (200) comprises an ore dressing plate (201), wherein the ore dressing plate (201) is provided with two ore dressing ball troughs (202) arranged side by side, a material conveying top cylinder (203) is fixedly provided on the top of the ore dressing ball trough (202), a corrugated ring platform (204) and an inner tooth driving ring (205) are fixedly provided inside the ore dressing plate (201), and a plurality of outer ring support arms (207) are fixedly provided on the outside of the ore dressing plate (201) via support arms (206), a C-shaped conductive sheet (208) is provided on the inner wall of the outer ring support arm (207), and a conductive contact head (209) is fixedly provided on the bottom of the outer ring support arm (207); The magnetic separation arm assembly (300) comprises a magnetic separation arm rod (301), a first ball head (302) and a second ball head (305) being fixedly provided at one end of the magnetic separation arm rod (301), and a driven bevel gear (309) being fixedly provided at the other end of the magnetic separation arm rod (301), a first spherical electromagnet (303) being provided in a ball seat slot (306) on the first ball head (302), a second spherical electromagnet (304) being provided in a ball seat slot (306) on the second ball head (305), a plurality of conductive contact arms (308) being fixedly provided on the driven bevel gear (309) via support rods, and a conductive contact head (307) being fixedly provided at the end of the conductive contact arm (308); The magnetic separation arm (301) is rotatably connected to the ore dressing plate (201) via a bearing, and the first ball head (302) and the second ball head (305) rotate in the ore dressing ball groove (202).

2. The ore dressing equipment for non-ferrous metal mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ore dressing bin assembly (100) comprises a feed top bin (101), the outer wall of a discharge straight bin (113) at the bottom of the feed top bin (101) is provided with a plurality of side plates (111) with holes, and a feed pipe (102) and a second drive motor (119) are provided at the top of the feed top bin (101), a spiral feed plate (118) is provided on the output shaft of the second drive motor (119), a first drive motor (110) is fixedly provided at one side of the bottom of the feed top bin (101), a main gear wheel (112) is provided on the output shaft of the first drive motor (110), an L-shaped top guard (104), an L-shaped bottom guard (107) and a supporting chassis (106) are provided at the periphery of the bottom of the feed top bin (101), and a first drive motor (110) is provided at the periphery of the top of the feed top bin (101). A second hollow ring bin (117) and a first hollow ring bin (115), wherein the bottom end surfaces of the second hollow ring bin (117) and the first hollow ring bin (115) are both rotatably provided with a bottom ring platform (114) via a bearing, and the top end surfaces of the second hollow ring bin (117) and the first hollow ring bin (115) are both fixedly provided with a connecting bin tube (116), the second hollow ring bin (117) and the first hollow ring bin (115) are both fixedly connected to the feed top bin (101) via a first arm bracket (103), the L-shaped top protective cover (104), the L-shaped bottom protective cover (107) and the supporting chassis (106) are all fixedly connected to the feed top bin (101) via a second arm bracket (105), and a conductive ring (108) and a conical gear ring (109) are fixedly provided on the supporting chassis (106); The guide plate assembly (400) comprises a conical guide plate (401), a plurality of guide slide bars (402) are fixedly arranged on the conical guide plate (401), a moving wheel (405) and a contact plate (404) are fixedly arranged on the top of the guide slide bar (402), and a vibration spring (403) is sleeved on the guide slide bar (402).

3. The ore dressing equipment for non-ferrous metal mining according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom edge of the ore dressing plate (201) is rotatably connected to the top of the L-shaped bottom shield (107) via a bearing, and the top edge of the ore dressing plate (201) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the L-shaped top shield (104) via a bearing. The feed top cylinder (203) is fixed and passes through the bottom ring platform (114), and a plurality of feed top cylinders (203) are rotated at the bottom of the second hollow ring silo (117) and the first hollow ring silo (115) via the bottom ring platform (114). The inner wall of the corrugated ring platform (204) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the discharge straight silo (113) via a bearing. The connecting silo cylinder (116) on the second hollow ring silo (117) and the connecting silo cylinder (116) on the first hollow ring silo (115) are respectively connected to an external negative pressure collection device via pipelines.

4. The ore dressing equipment for non-ferrous metal mining according to claim 2, characterized in that: The main driven gear wheel (112) meshes with the internal gear drive ring (205), and the driven bevel gear (309) meshes with the bevel gear ring (109).

5. The ore dressing equipment for non-ferrous metal mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of conductive contact heads (307) at the ends of the plurality of conductive contact arms (308) rotate within the outer ring support arm (207). When the conductive contact heads (307) contact the C-shaped conductive sheet (208), the corresponding first spherical electromagnet (303) and second spherical electromagnet (304) form a magnetic attraction structure within the first ball head (302) and the second ball head (305). The magnetic force of the second spherical electromagnet (304) is lower than the magnetic force of the first spherical electromagnet (303).

6. The ore dressing equipment for nonferrous metal mining according to claim 2, characterized in that: The C-shaped conductive sheet (208) inside the outer ring support arm (207) is in electrical contact with the conductive ring (108) on the supporting chassis (106) via a conductive contact head (209).

7. The ore dressing equipment for non-ferrous metal mining according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide slide bar (402) slides through the side plate with holes (111), the vibration spring (403) is located above the side plate with holes (111), and two ends of the vibration spring (403) respectively contact the side plate with holes (111) and the contact plate (404), and the moving wheel (405) contacts the corrugated lower end surface of the corrugated ring platform (204) through the tightening of the vibration spring (403).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN101940978A

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    CN113560037A