A vehicle-mounted integrated soil washing and repair device

By designing slitting parts and spraying mechanisms in the soil leaching and restoration device, the problem of insufficient contact between viscous contaminated soil and leaching liquid is solved, and more efficient soil repair is achieved.

CN119158884BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18重庆渝隆环保有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411219620.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-02
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, when dealing with viscous contaminated soil, the contact between the clay and the leachate is insufficient, resulting in a long repair time and poor effect.

Method used

An integrated vehicle-mounted soil leaching and repair device is designed, including slitting parts, spraying mechanisms and scrubbing mechanisms. The slicing part cuts the viscous contaminated soil into smaller lumps, and sprays the leaching liquid in the spraying mechanism to make the sliced ​​clay fully contact with the leaching liquid, and finally clean it through the scrubbing mechanism.

Benefits of technology

By slitting and sufficient contact with the leachate, the scrubbing time of viscous contaminated soil is shortened and the repair efficiency is improved.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a vehicle-mounted integrated soil leaching and remediation device, comprising a vehicle frame, a box body, a material frame, a cutting piece, a first driving mechanism, a second driving mechanism, a scrubbing mechanism, a spraying mechanism and a screening mechanism. The material frame has a loading position, a cutting position and a discharging position in the box body. When the material frame is in the loading position or the cutting position, the bottom plate is in a closed state. When the material frame is in the discharging position, the bottom plate is in an open state, and the material frame is located above the discharging port. The cutting piece is used to cut the clay in the material frame when the material frame is in the cutting position. By designing a cutting piece in the box body, the cutting piece can cut the sticky contaminated soil in the material frame into smaller lumps, so that the cut sticky contaminated soil can be more fully contacted with the leaching liquid after entering the roller of the scrubbing mechanism with the leaching liquid, thereby shortening the scrubbing time of the sticky contaminated soil and improving the remediation efficiency of the sticky contaminated soil.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of soil remediation equipment, and in particular to a vehicle-mounted integrated soil leaching and remediation device. Background Art

[0002] Soil leaching is a remediation method that mixes a liquid that has the ability to dissolve pollutants with the soil, thereby transferring the pollutants to the liquid phase and a small part of the soil. The implementation methods of soil leaching remediation are mainly divided into in-situ leaching and ex-situ leaching, among which ex-situ leaching can be divided into on-site remediation and off-site remediation. The mobile soil leaching vehicle is an innovative mobile soil leaching remediation equipment that can achieve rapid remediation of contaminated soil. It has the advantages of a wide range of applications, small footprint, quick and convenient installation, and fast and flexible transfer.

[0003] For the leaching treatment of clay-like contaminated soil, the clay is usually transported to the hopper through a conveying mechanism. The hopper is equipped with a leaching liquid spraying device. The clay will be mixed with the leaching liquid when entering the drum of the scrubbing mechanism. The drum of the scrubbing mechanism can disperse, stir and wash the clay by rotating, so that the clay is fully in contact with the leaching liquid in the drum. Finally, after being screened by a screening machine, it can enter the subsequent treatment process.

[0004] Since clay contaminated soil contains more water than conventional soil, it is more likely to clump after being piled up. If the clay is directly transported to the drum of the scrubbing mechanism for cleaning, the clumps of clay will not be in sufficient contact with the washing liquid and will require a long period of stirring to disperse, which increases the repair time and affects the repair effect. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the defects in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle-mounted integrated soil washing and remediation device to shorten the scrubbing time of clay contaminated soil and improve the remediation efficiency of clay contaminated soil.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a vehicle-mounted integrated soil leaching and remediation device, comprising a vehicle frame: a box body, which is arranged on the vehicle frame, and the box body is provided with a feed port and a discharge port, and the feed port and the discharge port are arranged in a staggered manner; a material frame, which is open at the top and bottom, and a bottom plate is hinged on the material frame, and the bottom plate can open or close the bottom opening of the material frame, and the material frame has a loading position, a cutting position and a discharge position in the box body; when the material frame is in the loading position or the cutting position, the bottom plate is in a closed state; when the material frame is in the discharge position, the bottom plate is in an open state, and the material frame is located above the discharge port;

[0007] A cutting piece is arranged in the box body, and the cutting piece is used to cut the clay in the material frame when the material frame is in the cutting position; a first driving mechanism is used to drive the cutting piece to extend into the material frame, or to withdraw from the material frame; a second driving mechanism is used to drive the material frame to move to the loading position or the cutting position or the discharging position; a scrubbing mechanism is arranged on the frame, and the scrubbing mechanism is connected with the discharging port, and the scrubbing mechanism is used to clean the clay; a spraying mechanism is arranged in the box body, and the spraying mechanism is used to spray the elution liquid, so that the cut clay is mixed with the elution liquid and enters the scrubbing mechanism; and a screening mechanism is arranged on the frame, and the screening mechanism is used to screen the mud after scrubbing.

[0008] Preferably, the cutting piece includes a frame and a plurality of cutting wires, the frame is connected to the first driving mechanism, and the plurality of cutting wires are arranged in an interlaced manner within the frame; the frame and the material frame are both rectangular structures, and the inner dimension of the frame is larger than the outer dimension of the material frame; a plurality of notches are provided on the side panel of the material frame, the notches pass through the top of the side panel of the material frame, and each notch corresponds to a cutting wire.

[0009] Preferably, a first baffle is provided in the box body, the first baffle is located above the cutting wire, the inner dimension of the frame is larger than the outer dimension of the first baffle, and when the frame moves upward, the bottom surface of the first baffle can abut against the cutting wire.

[0010] Preferably, a spray channel is provided in the frame of the frame, and a plurality of first spray holes connected with the spray channel are provided on the inner side wall of the frame; the spray mechanism comprises a liquid inlet pipe connected with the spray channel.

[0011] Preferably, two spaced-apart support rails are provided in the box body, and the support rails extend along the moving direction of the material frame, and the two support rails support the bottom plate and the material frame; when the material frame moves from the slitting position to the discharging position, the bottom plate gradually separates from the support rails and opens the bottom opening of the material frame; when the material frame moves from the discharging position to the slitting position, the support rails resist the bottom plate so that the bottom plate gradually closes the bottom opening of the material frame.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the support rail close to the discharge port is bent downward to form a blocking portion, and when the bottom plate fully opens the bottom opening of the material frame, the bottom plate can abut against the blocking portion.

[0013] Preferably, the spray mechanism comprises two first spray pipes, which are arranged vertically. The first spray pipes are provided with a plurality of second spray holes. When the bottom plate is in a fully opened state, the second spray holes face the bottom plate.

[0014] Preferably, an inclined slope is provided in the box body, the slope is located below the support rail, the side of the slope with a lower horizontal height is close to the discharge port, the spray mechanism includes a second spray pipe, the second spray pipe is arranged in the transverse direction, the second spray pipe is close to the side of the slope with a higher horizontal height, the second spray pipe is provided with a plurality of third spray holes, and the third spray holes are facing the slope.

[0015] Preferably, a side wall is provided in the box body, the side wall is close to the discharge port, the spray mechanism comprises a third spray pipe, a plurality of fourth spray holes are provided on the third spray pipe, and the fourth spray holes face the side wall.

[0016] Preferably, it also includes a hopper and a third driving mechanism, the hopper is arranged in the feed port, and when the material frame is in the loading position, the material frame is located below the hopper; two second baffles are hinged in the hopper, and the two second baffles are inclined, and the third driving mechanism is used to drive the two second baffles to open or close.

[0017] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0018] The present invention discloses a vehicle-mounted integrated soil leaching and remediation device, which designs a cutting piece in a box body, and the cutting piece can cut the sticky contaminated soil in the material frame into smaller lumps. In this way, the cut sticky contaminated soil can be in more sufficient contact with the leaching liquid after entering the roller of the scrubbing mechanism along with the leaching liquid, thereby shortening the scrubbing time of the sticky contaminated soil and improving the remediation efficiency of the sticky contaminated soil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the specific embodiments or the description of the prior art. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a vehicle-mounted integrated soil washing and remediation device provided in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the box;

[0022] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the box;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material frame;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the material frame;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cut piece;

[0026] Figure 7 for Figure 6 The local schematic diagram of the A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the cutting wire is embedded in the notch;

[0028] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 A partial schematic diagram of the cooperation between the frame and the material frame in the state;

[0029] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure where the cutting wire touches the bottom plate;

[0030] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram when the material frame is in the cutting position;

[0031] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cooperation between the cutting piece and the material frame;

[0032] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first baffle plate cooperating with the cutting piece;

[0033] Fig.14 for Fig.13 Schematic cross-section of the frame in the state;

[0034] Fig.15 is a structural schematic diagram of the support rail;

[0035] Fig.16 It is a structural schematic diagram when the material frame is in the discharge position;

[0036] Fig.17 It is a schematic diagram of the structure when the blocking part resists the bottom plate;

[0037] Fig.18 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cooperation between the first spray pipe and the bottom plate;

[0038] Reference numerals:

[0039] 10. Frame; 20. Box body; 21. Discharge port; 22. First baffle; 23. Support rail; 231. Blocking part; 24. Inclined surface; 25. Side wall; 26. Hopper; 27. Second baffle; 30. Material frame; 31. Bottom plate; 32. Notch; 40. Cutting piece; 41. Frame; 42. Cutting wire; 43. Spray channel; 44. First spray hole; 50. First drive mechanism; 60. Second drive mechanism; 70. Scrubbing mechanism; 80. Screening mechanism; 91. Liquid inlet pipe; 92. First spray pipe; 93. Second spray pipe; 94. Third spray pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the present invention are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0041] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the technical terms or scientific terms used in this application should have the common meanings understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs.

[0042] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0043] In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is more than two, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0044] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0045] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being “above” or “below” a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being “above”, “above”, and “above” a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being “below”, “below”, and “below” a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0046] like Figure 1-18 As shown, in one embodiment of the present invention, a vehicle-mounted integrated soil washing and remediation device is provided, including a frame 10, a box body 20, a material frame 30, a cutting piece 40, a first driving mechanism 50, a second driving mechanism 60, a scrubbing mechanism 70, a spraying mechanism and a screening mechanism 80.

[0047] The box 20, the scrubbing mechanism 70 and the screening mechanism 80 are all mounted on the frame 10. The box 20 is provided with a feed port and a discharge port 21, which are arranged in a staggered manner. The top and bottom of the material frame 30 are both open, and a bottom plate 31 is hinged on the material frame 30. The bottom plate 31 can open or close the bottom opening of the material frame 30. The material frame 30 has a loading position in the box 20 (see Figure 3 ), cutting position (see Fig.11 ) and discharge position (see Fig.16 ). When the material frame 30 is in the loading position or the slitting position, the bottom plate 31 is in a closed state. When the material frame 30 is in the discharging position, the bottom plate 31 is in an open state, and the material frame 30 is located above the discharging port 21.

[0048] The slitting piece 40 is arranged in the box body 20, and is used to slitting the clay in the material frame 30 when the material frame 30 is in the slitting position. The first driving mechanism 50 is used to drive the slitting piece 40 to extend into the material frame 30, or to withdraw from the material frame 30. The second driving mechanism 60 is used to drive the material frame 30 to move to the loading position, the slitting position, or the discharging position. The spraying mechanism is arranged in the box body 20, and is used to spray the elution liquid so that the clay material lump after slitting is mixed with the elution liquid and then enters the scrubbing mechanism 70.

[0049] The scrubbing mechanism 70 is connected to the discharge port 21. The scrubbing mechanism 70 is used to clean the clay, and the screening mechanism 80 is used to screen the mud after scrubbing. The scrubbing mechanism 70 and the screening mechanism 80 are both existing technologies and will not be described in detail in this embodiment.

[0050] After the conveying mechanism (not shown in the figure) conveys the sticky contaminated soil to the feed port, the clay will fall into the material frame 30 at the loading position. Subsequently, the second driving mechanism 60 will drive the material frame 30 to move from the loading position to the cutting position, and the first driving mechanism 50 will drive the cutting piece 40 to extend into the material frame 30, thereby cutting the clay in the material frame 30 into smaller lumps. Then, the first driving mechanism 50 drives the cutting piece 40 to exit the material frame 30, and the second driving mechanism 60 drives the material frame 30 to move from the cutting position to the discharge position. During this process, the bottom plate 31 gradually opens the bottom opening of the material frame 30, and the clay cut into lumps will fall into the discharge port 21, and enter the scrubbing mechanism 70 after mixing with the spray liquid.

[0051] The scrubbing mechanism 70 can disperse, stir and wash the soil, so that the eluent is fully in contact with the eluent in the drum of the scrubbing mechanism 70 , and finally, after being screened by the screening mechanism 80 , the soil can enter the subsequent processing steps.

[0052] The present embodiment discloses a vehicle-mounted integrated soil leaching and remediation device, which designs a cutting piece 40 in a box body 20. The cutting piece 40 can cut the sticky contaminated soil in the material frame 30 into smaller lumps. In this way, the cut sticky contaminated soil can come into more sufficient contact with the leaching liquid after entering the drum of the scrubbing mechanism 70 along with the leaching liquid, thereby shortening the scrubbing time of the sticky contaminated soil and improving the remediation efficiency of the sticky contaminated soil.

[0053] In one embodiment, the slitting piece 40 includes a frame 41 and a plurality of cutting wires 42. The frame 41 is connected to a first driving mechanism 50. The first driving mechanism 50 uses two hydraulic cylinders. The plurality of cutting wires 42 are arranged in an interlaced manner in the frame 41. The frame 41 and the material frame 30 are both rectangular structures. The inner size of the frame 41 is larger than the outer size of the material frame 30. The side plate of the material frame 30 is provided with a plurality of notches 32. The notches 32 penetrate the top of the side plate of the material frame 30. Each notch 32 corresponds to a cutting wire 42. The frame 41 is provided with four arms. The ears on each arm are matched with the box body 20 in a vertical sliding manner.

[0054] The cutting wires 42 can be made of metal, and a plurality of cutting wires 42 are arranged in a staggered manner to form a plurality of rectangular holes. When the material frame 30 is located at the cutting position, the first driving mechanism 50 drives the frame 41 to descend. Since a notch 32 is provided on the side plate of the material frame 30, the cutting wires 42 can be embedded in the notch 32. Therefore, the cutting wires 42 will extend into the material frame 30, and the cutting wires 42 will cut the clay in the material frame 30 into lumps during the descending process.

[0055] During this process, the frame 41 is arranged outside the material frame 30 and will not interfere with the material frame 30. After the cutting is completed, the second driving mechanism 60 can move the material frame 30 to the discharge position. The structure design of the cutting piece 40 is simple, and it can easily cut the clay in the material frame 30 into lumps, ensuring the cutting effect of the clay in the material frame 30.

[0056] Furthermore, a first baffle 22 is provided in the box body 20, and the first baffle 22 is located above the cutting wire 42. The inner perimeter of the frame 41 is larger than the outer perimeter of the first baffle 22. When the frame 41 moves upward, the bottom surface of the first baffle 22 can abut against the cutting wire 42. A spray channel 43 is provided in the frame of the frame 41, and a plurality of first spray holes 44 connected to the spray channel 43 are provided on the inner side wall 25 of the frame 41. The spray mechanism includes a liquid inlet pipe 91, and the liquid inlet pipe 91 is connected to the spray channel 43.

[0057] After the slitting piece 40 slits the clay in the material frame 30, if there is clay accumulated on the cutting wire 42, the bottom surface of the first baffle 22 will abut against the cutting wire 42 when the first driving mechanism 50 drives the frame 41 to rise, thereby squeezing the accumulated clay, so that the clay can fall from the holes between the cutting wires 42. At the same time, by designing a plurality of first spray holes 44 on the frame 41, after the external liquid supply mechanism (not shown in the figure) inputs the eluent into the spray channel 43 through the liquid inlet pipe 91, the eluent can be sprayed out from the first spray holes 44, so that the cutting wire 42 and the first baffle 22 can be cleaned, the adhesion of clay on the cutting wire 42 and the first baffle 22 can be reduced, and the normal operation of the cutting wire 42 and the first baffle 22 can be ensured.

[0058] After the sprayed rinse liquid cleans the cutting wire 42 and the first baffle 22, it flows to the discharge port 21 and finally enters the drum of the scrubbing mechanism 70. In this way, the rinse liquid is reused and waste is avoided.

[0059] In one embodiment, two spaced support rails 23 are provided in the box body 20, and the support rails 23 extend along the moving direction of the material frame 30, and the two support rails 23 support the bottom plate 31 and the material frame 30. When the material frame 30 moves from the slitting position to the discharge position, the second drive mechanism 60 provides support for the material frame 30, and the bottom plate 31 gradually separates from the support rails 23 and opens the bottom opening of the material frame 30, so that the clay after slitting will fall into the discharge port 21. After the discharge is completed, when the material frame 30 moves from the discharge position to the slitting position, the support rails 23 resist the bottom plate 31, so that the bottom plate 31 gradually closes the bottom opening of the material frame 30. This structural design can realize the automatic opening and closing of the bottom plate 31, without the need to design an additional drive mechanism to drive the bottom plate 31 to rotate.

[0060] In one embodiment, in order to limit the bottom plate 31 , one end of the support rail 23 close to the discharge port 21 is bent downward to form a blocking portion 231 . When the bottom plate 31 fully opens the bottom opening of the material frame 30 , the bottom plate 31 can abut against the blocking portion 231 .

[0061] In one embodiment, the spray mechanism includes two first spray pipes 92, which are arranged vertically. The first spray pipes 92 are provided with a plurality of second spray holes. When the bottom plate 31 is in a fully opened state, the second spray holes face the bottom plate 31. The first spray pipes 92 are installed on the inner wall of the box body 20. The first spray pipes 92 are connected to the liquid supply mechanism. After the bottom plate 31 is opened, the eluent sprayed from the second spray holes will wash the clay attached to the bottom plate 31. The eluent after washing will eventually enter the drum of the scrubbing mechanism 70 through the discharge port 21. Of course, the spacing between the two first spray pipes 92 will not interfere with the normal opening and closing of the bottom plate 31.

[0062] In one embodiment, an inclined surface 24 is provided in the box 20, and the inclined surface 24 is located below the support rail 23. The side of the inclined surface 24 with a lower horizontal height is close to the discharge port 21. The spray mechanism includes a second spray pipe 93, which is arranged in the transverse direction. The second spray pipe 93 is connected to the liquid supply mechanism, and the second spray pipe 93 is close to the side of the inclined surface 24 with a higher horizontal height. The second spray pipe 93 is provided with a plurality of third spray holes, and the third spray holes face the inclined surface 24. The clay falling on the inclined surface 24 will be flushed into the discharge port 21 by the eluent sprayed from the second spray pipe 93, so that the eluent is reused and waste is avoided.

[0063] In one embodiment, a side wall 25 is provided in the box body 20, and the side wall 25 is close to the discharge port 21. The spray mechanism includes a third spray pipe 94, and the third spray pipe 94 is connected to the liquid supply mechanism. The third spray pipe 94 is provided with a plurality of fourth spray holes, and the fourth spray holes face the side wall 25. The washing liquid sprayed from the fourth spray holes will wash the side wall 25, so that the clay dropped from the material frame 30 is prevented from adhering to the side wall 25, and the cleanliness of the inside of the box body 20 is ensured.

[0064] In one embodiment, the repair device further includes a hopper 26 and a third driving mechanism (not shown in the figure), the hopper 26 is arranged in the feed port, and when the material frame 30 is in the loading position, the material frame 30 is located below the hopper 26. Two second baffles 27 are hinged in the hopper 26, and the two second baffles 27 are inclined. When the two second baffles 27 are closed, they are in a "V" shape.

[0065] The third driving mechanism is used to drive the two second baffles 27 to open or close. The third driving mechanism uses two hydraulic cylinders, each of which is connected to a second baffle 27. The design of the hopper 26 can temporarily store the clay delivered by the conveying mechanism. After the material frame 30 returns to the loading position, the third driving mechanism will reopen the two second baffles 27, so that the clay in the hopper 26 will fall into the material frame 30.

[0066] In the description of the present invention, a large number of specific details are described. However, it is understood that embodiments of the present invention can be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures and techniques are not shown in detail so as not to obscure the understanding of this description.

[0067] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vehicle-mounted integrated soil washing and remediation device, characterized in that: include: Frame (10): A box body (20) is arranged on the frame (10), the box body (20) is provided with a feed port and a discharge port (21), and the feed port and the discharge port (21) are arranged in a staggered manner; A material frame (30) is provided with an open top and a bottom. A bottom plate (31) is hingedly connected to the material frame (30). The bottom plate (31) can open or close the bottom opening of the material frame (30). The material frame (30) has a loading position, a slitting position and a discharging position in the box body (20). When the material frame (30) is at the loading position or the slitting position, the bottom plate (31) is in a closed state. When the material frame (30) is at the discharging position, the bottom plate (31) is in an open state. The material frame (30) is located above the discharging opening (21). A cutting piece (40) is arranged in the box body (20), and the cutting piece (40) is used to cut the clay in the material frame (30) when the material frame (30) is in the cutting position; A first driving mechanism (50) is used to drive the slitting piece (40) to extend into the material frame (30) or to withdraw from the material frame (30); A second driving mechanism (60) is used to drive the material frame (30) to move to the loading position, the slitting position or the discharging position; a scrubbing mechanism (70) disposed on the vehicle frame (10), the scrubbing mechanism (70) being in communication with the discharge port (21), and the scrubbing mechanism (70) being used for cleaning clay; A spray mechanism, disposed in the box (20), the spray mechanism being used to spray a washing liquid so that the cut clay is mixed with the washing liquid and then enters the scrubbing mechanism (70); as well as A screening mechanism (80) is arranged on the vehicle frame (10), and the screening mechanism (80) is used to screen the mud after scrubbing; The slitting piece (40) comprises a frame (41) and a plurality of cutting wires (42); the frame (41) is connected to the first driving mechanism (50); and the plurality of cutting wires (42) are arranged in an interlaced manner within the frame (41); The frame (41) and the material frame (30) are both rectangular structures, and the inner dimension of the frame (41) is larger than the outer dimension of the material frame (30); a plurality of notches (32) are provided on the side plate of the material frame (30), and the notches (32) penetrate the top of the side plate of the material frame (30), and each notch (32) corresponds to one cutting wire (42); A first baffle (22) is provided in the box body (20), and the first baffle (22) is located above the cutting wire (42). The inner dimension of the frame (41) is larger than the outer dimension of the first baffle (22). When the frame (41) moves upward, the bottom surface of the first baffle (22) can abut against the cutting wire (42).

2. The vehicle-mounted integrated soil washing and repair device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A spray channel (43) is provided in the frame of the frame (41), and a plurality of first spray holes (44) in communication with the spray channel (43) are provided on the inner side wall (25) of the frame (41); the spray mechanism comprises a liquid inlet pipe (91), and the liquid inlet pipe (91) is in communication with the spray channel (43).

3. The vehicle-mounted integrated soil washing and remediation device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: Two support rails (23) are arranged at intervals in the box body (20), and the support rails (23) extend along the moving direction of the material frame (30). The two support rails (23) support the bottom plate (31) and the material frame (30); When the material frame (30) moves from the slitting position to the discharging position, the bottom plate (31) gradually separates from the support rail (23) and opens the bottom opening of the material frame (30); When the material frame (30) moves from the material discharging position to the slitting position, the support rail (23) resists the bottom plate (31) so that the bottom plate (31) gradually closes the bottom opening of the material frame (30).

4. The vehicle-mounted integrated soil washing and repair device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: One end of the support rail (23) close to the discharge port (21) is bent downward to form a blocking portion (231). When the bottom plate (31) fully opens the bottom opening of the material frame (30), the bottom plate (31) can abut against the blocking portion (231).

5. The vehicle-mounted integrated soil washing and repair device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The spray mechanism comprises two first spray pipes (92), the two first spray pipes (92) being arranged vertically, a plurality of second spray holes being provided on the first spray pipes (92), and when the bottom plate (31) is in a fully opened state, the second spray holes face the bottom plate (31).

6. The vehicle-mounted integrated soil washing and repair device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: An inclined surface (24) is provided in the box body (20), the inclined surface (24) is located below the support rail (23), and the side of the inclined surface (24) with a lower horizontal height is close to the discharge port (21). The spray mechanism comprises a second spray pipe (93), the second spray pipe (93) is arranged in a transverse direction, the second spray pipe (93) is close to the side of the inclined surface (24) with a higher horizontal height, and the second spray pipe (93) is provided with a plurality of third spray holes, and the third spray holes face the inclined surface (24).

7. The vehicle-mounted integrated soil washing and repair device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A side wall (25) is provided in the box body (20), the side wall (25) is close to the discharge port (21), the spray mechanism comprises a third spray pipe (94), a plurality of fourth spray holes are provided on the third spray pipe (94), and the fourth spray holes face the side wall (25).

8. The vehicle-mounted integrated soil washing and repair device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also includes a hopper (26) and a third driving mechanism, wherein the hopper (26) is arranged in the feed port, and when the material frame (30) is in the loading position, the material frame (30) is located below the hopper (26); Two second baffles (27) are hingedly connected inside the hopper (26), the two second baffles (27) are arranged at an angle, and the third driving mechanism is used to drive the two second baffles (27) to open or close.

Citation Information

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