An on-line configuration skid-mounted device for dry friction reducer

By designing a combined structure of rotary bin, partition plate, cutting knife and push plate, the automatic bag breaking and feeding of the drag reducing agent packaging bag is achieved, solving the labor intensity problem caused by manual operation in the prior art, and improving the degree of automation.

CN119160487BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22HENAN SENLE INTELLIGENT EQUIP TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411521047.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-29
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the existing dry powder drag reducing agent configuration, the broken bag, feeding and packaging bag collection of drag reducing agent packaging bags mainly relies on manual operations, resulting in high labor intensity and low degree of automation.

Method used

A dry powder drag reducing agent online configuration skid assembly equipment is designed, and a combination structure of rotating chamber, partition plate, cutting knife and push plate is adopted to realize automatic bag breaking and feeding of the drag reducing agent packaging bag, and automatic collection of the packaging bag is achieved through the clamping structure.

Benefits of technology

The automatic breaking, feeding and automatic collection of the drag reducing agent packaging bag is realized, which improves the convenience of operation and automation, and reduces the labor intensity of staff.

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of dry powder drag reducer configuration equipment, and particularly relates to an on-line configuration skid-mounted equipment for dry powder drag reducer, which includes a storage bin, and a feeding device is arranged on the storage bin; the feeding device includes a feeding bin communicated with the storage bin, and a feeding port is arranged on the feeding bin; a bag discharging bin is further arranged on the feeding bin, and a bag discharging structure is arranged on the bag discharging bin; a rotating bin is intermittently rotatably connected to the feeding bin, and a plurality of partition plates are evenly distributed along the circumference of the rotating bin; cutting shafts rotatably connected to the rotating bin are arranged between adjacent partition plates, and a plurality of inner cutting knives are arranged on the cutting shafts; outer cutting knives corresponding to the inner cutting knives are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding bin, and the outer cutting knives are arranged on the inner wall of the feeding bin far away from the bag discharging bin; a pair of push plates with opposite rotation directions are rotatably connected to each of the plurality of cutting shafts; the present invention provides an on-line configuration skid-mounted equipment for dry powder drag reducer that can automatically break bags, feed materials, and collect packaging bags of the drag reducer.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of dry friction reducer configuration equipment, and particularly relates to an on-line configuration skid-mounted equipment for dry friction reducers. Background Art

[0002] The dry friction reducer for fracturing reduces the turbulent state of the fluid on the rough inner wall of the pipeline by molecular arrangement, reduces the internal movement resistance of molecules. This product has good drag reduction effect and fast swelling performance, can be directly mixed and continuously constructed, reduces the water horsepower loss. Under the same construction conditions, it can increase the displacement and reduce the construction pressure, and is suitable for large-scale and continuous mixing volume fracturing.

[0003] The on-line configuration skid-mounted equipment for dry friction reducers is mainly used for on-line mixing of polymer solution friction reducers in oil and gas field fracturing projects, and can quickly configure high-quality polymer solutions without fish eyes and lumps, and efficiently provide supporting services for fracturing projects.

[0004] When configuring the dry friction reducer, first, the friction reducer is added to the storage bin for storage. The friction reducer in the storage bin uniformly flows into the solid-liquid injector through the gas-solid injector and mixes with water; or the dry powder and water are dispersed and mixed by jetting using the Venturi tube principle to achieve the dispersion and dissolution of the friction reducer. During the process of adding the friction reducer to the storage bin, since the friction reducer is mostly stored in packaging bags, a series of operations such as bag breaking, feeding, and collection of packaging bags are required during the feeding process, and most of them are manual operations, which undoubtedly brings greater labor intensity to the staff. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the above situation, to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides an on-line configuration skid-mounted equipment for dry friction reducers that can automatically break the bags of friction reducers, feed materials, and collect packaging bags.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: An on-line configuration skid-mounted equipment for dry friction reducers includes a storage bin, and a feeding device is provided on the storage bin; the feeding device includes a feeding bin communicated with the storage bin, and a feeding port is provided on the feeding bin; an out-bag bin is further provided on the feeding bin, and an out-bag structure is provided on the out-bag bin; a rotating bin is intermittently rotatably connected to the feeding bin, and a plurality of partition plates are evenly distributed along the circumference of the rotating bin; a cutting shaft rotatably connected to the rotating bin is provided between adjacent partition plates, and a plurality of inner cutting knives are provided on the cutting shaft; an outer cutting knife corresponding to the inner cutting knife is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding bin, and the outer cutting knife is provided on the inner wall of the feeding bin away from the out-bag bin; a pair of push plates with opposite rotation directions are rotatably connected to each of the plurality of cutting shafts, and the pair of push plates reciprocally rotate along the cutting shaft as the cutting shaft rotates and squeeze the packaging bags of the friction reducer.

[0007] Further, an intermittent motor is fixedly connected to the feeding bin, a dial rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the intermittent motor, a grooved wheel corresponding to the dial rod is coaxially and fixedly connected to the rotating bin; the dial rod is coaxially and fixedly connected with a limit disk, and a limit groove corresponding to the limit disk is arranged on the grooved wheel.

[0008] Further, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the feeding bin, a driving wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, an external gear ring meshing with the driving wheel is rotatably connected to the feeding bin; a synchronous gear ring is rotatably connected inside the rotating bin, and cutting wheels meshing with the synchronous gear ring are coaxially and fixedly connected to a plurality of the cutting shafts; an internal gear ring is coaxially and fixedly connected to the external gear ring, and a driving wheel coaxially and fixedly connected to one of the cutting wheels is meshed with the internal gear ring.

[0009] Further, a plurality of sliders evenly distributed along the circumference are slidably connected to the rotating bin, and the plurality of sliders slide radially of the rotating bin as the gear ring rotates. A pair of push rods are rotatably connected to each of the plurality of sliders, and the pair of push rods are respectively rotatably connected to a pair of push plates.

[0010] Further, a sleeve is rotatably connected to the rotating bin, and a plurality of rocker arms are evenly distributed along the circumference of the sleeve; a traction rod is rotatably connected to each of the plurality of rocker arms, and the other end of the traction rod is rotatably connected to the slider.

[0011] Further, an output wheel meshing with the synchronous gear ring is also rotatably connected inside the rotating bin, and a synchronous crank is coaxially and fixedly connected to the output wheel; a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the synchronous crank, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to one of the rocker arms.

[0012] Further, inner notches corresponding to the inner cutting knife and the outer cutting knife are arranged on the push plate, and an outer notch corresponding to the outer cutting knife is arranged on the partition plate; inner through holes are evenly distributed on the push plate, and outer through holes are evenly distributed at the end of the partition plate close to the outer notch; a discharge port communicating with the storage bin is arranged at the bottom of the feeding bin, and a filter screen corresponding to the discharge port is arranged on the feeding bin.

[0013] Further, the bag discharging structure includes path structures arranged at both ends of the bag discharging bin, the output end of the path structure is connected with a connecting frame, and the path structure can drive the connecting frame to move along a semicircular path; a clamping chamber that can swing reciprocally is rotatably connected to the connecting frame, and a clamping structure for clamping the packaging bag is arranged on the clamping chamber; a swing motor is fixedly connected to the connecting frame, and the output end of the swing motor is coaxially and fixedly connected to the clamping chamber.

[0014] Further, the path structure includes a path motor fixedly connected to the bag discharging bin, and an input rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the path motor; sliding cylinders are rotatably connected to both ends of the bag discharging bin, and sliding rods perpendicularly and fixedly connected to the connecting frame are slidably connected to a pair of the sliding cylinders.

[0015] Further, the clamping structure includes a clamping motor fixedly connected to the clamping chamber, and a driving bevel gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the clamping motor; a synchronizing shaft is rotatably connected in the clamping chamber, and a plurality of connecting bevel gears are fixedly connected to the synchronizing shaft, and the driving bevel gear meshes with one of the connecting bevel gears; a plurality of driven bevel gears are meshed with the plurality of connecting bevel gears, and a plurality of bidirectional cranks are coaxially fixedly connected to the plurality of driven bevel gears; a moving rod is rotatably connected to the bidirectional crank, a clamping block slidably connected to the clamping chamber is rotatably connected to the moving rod, and a plurality of clamping rods are fixedly connected to the clamping block; a guiding rod is fixedly connected in the clamping chamber, and the clamping block is slidably connected to the guiding rod.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. When the present invention is in use, the intermittent rotation of the rotating chamber and the partition plate, and the cooperation of the inner cutting knife and the outer cutting knife to separate the packaging bag, and the reciprocating extrusion of the packaging bag by a pair of push plates, so that the drag reducer in the packaging bag flows into the storage bin for storage, realizing the automatic feeding of the storage bin and improving the convenience of feeding the storage bin.

[0018] 2. When the present invention is in use, the path structure drives the clamping structure to move along a semicircular path, so that the clamping structure first moves along the semicircular circumference to the position in contact with the packaging bag to clamp the packaging bag, and then the radial movement in the movement along the semicircular path drives the packaging bag to move away from the feeding bin, so that the packaging bag flows out through the feeding bin and the bag outlet bin, facilitating the staff to collect the packaging bag. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the feeding device in the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 is a first axonometric view of the internal structure of the feeding bin in the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 is a second axonometric view of the internal structure of the feeding bin in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation state of the push plate, the push rod, the rotating chamber and other structures in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation state of the synchronizing gear ring, the cutting wheel, the output wheel, the connecting rod, the rocker, the traction rod and other structures in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7Schematic diagram of the cooperation status of structures such as the driving wheel, outer gear ring, inner gear ring, synchronous gear ring, cutting wheel, output wheel, inner cutting knife, etc. in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of the partition plate in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the cooperation status of the bag outlet bin and the bag outlet structure in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the structure of the bag outlet structure in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping structure in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 12 In the present invention Figure 11 Enlarged schematic diagram of area A;

[0031] In the figure: 1, storage bin; 2, fan; 3, gas-solid injector; 4, feeding bin; 5, intermittent motor; 6, feeding port; 7, bag outlet bin; 8, bag outlet structure; 9, filter screen; 10, inner cutting knife; 11, partition plate; 12, push plate; 13, outer cutting knife; 14, push rod; 15, rotating bin; 16, sprocket; 17, lever; 18, inner gear ring; 19, driving motor; 20, driving wheel; 21, outer gear ring; 22, driving wheel; 23, synchronous gear ring; 24, output wheel; 25, connecting rod; 26, cutting wheel; 27, rocker; 28, towing rod; 29, slider; 30, synchronous crank; 31, path motor; 32, input rod; 33, sliding rod; 34, sliding cylinder; 35, connecting frame; 36, clamping chamber; 37, swing motor; 38, clamping motor; 39, clamping rod; 40, guide rod; 41, driving bevel gear; 42, connecting bevel gear; 43, driven bevel gear; 44, double-directional crank; 45, moving rod; 46, clamping block. Detailed implementation manners

[0032] A dry powder drag reducer on-line configuration skid-mounted device, as Figures 1-12As shown in the figure, it includes a storage bin 1, and a feeding device is provided on the storage bin 1; an air-solid injector 3 is connected to the discharge port of the storage bin 1, and a blower 2 is connected to the air-solid injector 3; the feeding device includes a feeding bin 4 communicated with the storage bin 1, and a feeding port 6 is provided on the feeding bin 4; a bag discharging bin 7 is further provided on the feeding bin 4, and a bag discharging structure 8 is provided on the bag discharging bin 7; a rotating bin 15 is intermittently rotatably connected to the feeding bin 4, and a plurality of partition plates 11 are evenly distributed along the circumference of the rotating bin 15; a cutting shaft rotatably connected to the rotating bin 15 is provided between adjacent partition plates 11, and a plurality of inner cutting knives 10 are provided on the cutting shaft; an outer cutting knife 13 corresponding to the inner cutting knife 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding bin 4, and the outer cutting knife 13 is provided on the inner wall of the feeding bin 4 away from the bag discharging bin 7; a pair of push plates 12 with opposite rotation directions are rotatably connected to each of the plurality of cutting shafts, and the pair of push plates 12 reciprocally rotate along the cutting shaft as the cutting shaft rotates and squeeze the drag reducer packaging bags.

[0033] When the present invention is in use, the bagged drag reducer is put into the feeding bin 4 through the feeding port 6, and the drag reducer is supported by the adjacent partition plates 11 and push plates 12; the cutting shaft is rotated, and the cutting shaft divides the packaging bag through the inner cutting knife 10, so that the drag reducer in the packaging bag flows into the space between adjacent partition plates 11; at the same time, a pair of push plates 12 rotate along the dividing shaft to squeeze the packaging bag, so that the drag reducer in the packaging bag quickly flows out; in addition, the rotating bin 15 is rotated, and the rotating bin 15 drives the packaging bag to rotate through the partition plates 11, push plates 12, etc. and contacts the outer cutting knife 13, so that the outer cutting knife 13 divides the packaging bag again; the packaging bag is separated by the cooperation of the inner cutting knife 10 and the outer cutting knife 13, and the packaging bag is reciprocally squeezed by the cooperation of a pair of push plates 12, so that the drag reducer in the packaging bag flows into the storage bin 1 for storage, realizing the feeding process of the storage bin 1; in addition, through the cooperation of the bag discharging bin 7 and the bag discharging structure 8, the packaging bag is assisted to separate from the feeding bin 4, realizing the collection of the packaging bag.

[0034] Further, as Figure 3 shown, in order to intermittently rotate the rotating bin 15, an intermittent motor 5 is fixedly connected to the feeding bin 4, a dial rod 17 is fixedly connected to the output end of the intermittent motor 5, and a sheave 16 corresponding to the dial rod 17 is coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating bin 15; through the cooperation of the dial rod 17 and the sheave 16, the rotating bin 15 intermittently rotates; a limiting disk is coaxially fixedly connected to the dial rod 17, and a limiting groove corresponding to the limiting disk is provided on the sheave 16, and the sheave 16 is limited through the cooperation of the limiting disk and the limiting groove to improve the stability of the sheave 16 and the rotating bin 15.

[0035] Further, as Figure 4 and Figure 6As shown, in order to synchronously rotate multiple said cutting shafts, a driving motor 19 is fixedly connected to the feeding bin 4, the output end of the driving motor 19 is fixedly connected to a driving wheel 22, and an external gear ring 21 meshing with the driving wheel 22 is rotatably connected to the feeding bin 4; a synchronous gear ring 23 is rotatably connected in the rotating bin 15, and cutting wheels 26 meshing with the synchronous gear ring 23 are coaxially and fixedly connected to multiple said cutting shafts; the external gear ring 21 is coaxially and fixedly connected to an internal gear ring 18, and a driving wheel 20 coaxially and fixedly connected to one of the cutting wheels 26 is meshed with the internal gear ring 18.

[0036] Specifically, when the cutting shaft needs to rotate, start the driving motor 19, the driving motor 19 drives the driving wheel 22 to rotate, the driving wheel 22 drives the external gear ring 21 to rotate, and the external gear ring 21 drives the driving wheel 20 to rotate through the internal gear ring 18; the driving wheel 20 drives one of the cutting wheels 26 to rotate, and the cutting wheel 26 drives the remaining cutting wheels 26 to rotate synchronously through the synchronous gear ring 23, thereby driving the cutting shafts to rotate synchronously, and the cutting shafts cut the drag reducer packaging bags through the internal cutting knives 10.

[0037] Furthermore, as Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, in order to make the push plate 12 reciprocate along the cutting shaft, multiple sliders 29 evenly distributed along the circumference are slidably connected to the rotating bin 15, and the multiple sliders 29 slide radially of the rotating bin 15 as the gear ring rotates, and a pair of push rods 14 are rotatably connected to each of the multiple sliders 29, and the pair of push rods 14 are respectively rotatably connected to a pair of push plates 12; by making the sliders 29 slide radially of the rotating bin 15, the sliders 29 drive the push plates 12 to rotate along the cutting shaft through the push rods 14.

[0038] Furthermore, in order to make the multiple sliders 29 slide radially of the rotating bin 15 synchronously, a sleeve is rotatably connected to the rotating bin 15, and multiple rocker arms 27 are evenly distributed along the circumference of the sleeve; a traction rod 28 is rotatably connected to each of the multiple rocker arms 27, and the other end of the traction rod 28 is rotatably connected to the slider 29; when the sleeve rotates by a certain angle, the sleeve drives the traction rod 28 to rotate through the rocker arms 27, and the traction rod 28 drives the slider 29 to slide radially of the rotating bin 15.

[0039] Further, to enable the sleeve to rotate reciprocally within a certain angular range, an output wheel 24 meshing with the synchronous gear ring 23 is also rotatably connected within the rotating chamber 15. The output wheel 24 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a synchronous crank 30. A connecting rod 25 is rotatably connected to the synchronous crank 30, and the other end of the connecting rod 25 is rotatably connected to one of the rockers 27. As the synchronous gear ring 23 rotates, the output wheel 24 rotates within the rotating chamber 15. The output wheel 24 drives the synchronous crank 30 to rotate. The synchronous crank 30, the connecting rod 25, and the rocker 27 form a crank-rocker mechanism, enabling the synchronous crank 30 to drive the rocker 27 to swing within a certain angular range through the connecting rod 25, and the rocker 27 drives the sleeve to reciprocally swing within a certain angular range.

[0040] Further, inner notches corresponding to the inner cutting knife 10 and the outer cutting knife 13 are provided on the push plate 12, and outer notches corresponding to the outer cutting knife 13 are provided on the partition plate 11. Inner through-holes are evenly distributed on the push plate 12, and outer through-holes are evenly distributed at the end of the partition plate 11 near the outer notch. Through the setting of the inner through-holes, the drag reducer can flow within the partition plate 11. Through the setting of the outer through-holes, when the drag reducer rotates with the partition plate 11, the drag reducer can flow into the other side of the partition plate 11 through the outer through-holes on the partition plate 11. After the drag reducer packaging bag is divided, the drag reducer can quickly flow to the storage bin 1 through the outer through-holes. A discharge port communicating with the storage bin 1 is provided at the bottom of the feeding bin 4, and a filter screen 9 corresponding to the discharge port is provided on the feeding bin 4. The drag reducer is filtered through the filter screen 9 to prevent packaging bag debris from flowing into the feeding bin 4.

[0041] Further, as Figure 9 and Figure 10 shown, the bag discharging structure 8 includes path structures provided at both ends of the bag discharging chamber 7. The output end of the path structure is connected with a connecting frame 35, and the path structure can drive the connecting frame 35 to move along a semicircular path. A clamping chamber 36 capable of reciprocally swinging is rotatably connected to the connecting frame 35, and a clamping structure for clamping the packaging bag is provided on the clamping chamber 36. A swinging motor 37 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 35, and the output end of the swinging motor 37 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the clamping chamber 36.

[0042] The path structure drives the clamping structure to move along a semicircular path, enabling the clamping structure to first move along the circumference of the semicircle to the position in contact with the packaging bag. The swinging motor 37 drives the clamping structure on the clamping chamber 36 to extend into the feeding bin 4 to clamp the packaging bag. Secondly, the radial movement during the movement along the semicircular path drives the packaging bag away from the feeding bin 4, causing the packaging bag to flow out through the feeding bin 4 and the bag discharging chamber 7.

[0043] Further, the path structure includes a path motor 31 fixedly connected to the bag outlet bin 7, and an input rod 32 is fixedly connected to the output end of the path motor 31; both ends of the bag outlet bin 7 are rotatably connected with sliding cylinders 34, and sliding rods 33 perpendicular to the connecting frame 35 are slidably connected to a pair of the sliding cylinders 34; when the path structure is in use, the path motor 31 is started, the path motor 31 drives the input rod 32 to rotate, while the input rod 32 drives the sliding rod 33 to slide along the sliding cylinder 34, the sliding rod 33 drives the sliding cylinder 34 to rotate along the bag outlet bin 7, so that the sliding rod 33 drives the connecting frame 35 to move along a semi-circular path.

[0044] Further, as Figure 11 and Figure 12 shown, the clamping structure includes a clamping motor 38 fixedly connected to the clamping chamber 36, and a driving bevel gear 41 is fixedly connected to the output end of the clamping motor 38; a synchronous shaft is rotatably connected in the clamping chamber 36, and a plurality of connecting bevel gears 42 are fixedly connected to the synchronous shaft, and the driving bevel gear 41 meshes with one of the connecting bevel gears 42; a plurality of the connecting bevel gears 42 are all meshed with driven bevel gears 43, and a plurality of the driven bevel gears 43 are all coaxially fixedly connected with double-direction cranks 44; a moving rod 45 is rotatably connected to the double-direction crank 44, a clamping block 46 slidably connected to the clamping chamber 36 is rotatably connected to the moving rod 45, and a plurality of clamping rods 39 are fixedly connected to the clamping block 46; a guiding rod 40 is fixedly connected in the clamping chamber 36, and the clamping block 46 is slidably connected to the guiding rod 40.

[0045] When the clamping structure is in use, the clamping motor 38 is started, the clamping motor 38 drives the driving bevel gear 41 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 41 drives one of the connecting bevel gears 42 to rotate, and the connecting bevel gear 42 drives the remaining connecting bevel gears 42 to rotate through the synchronous shaft; the connecting bevel gear 42 drives the double-direction crank 44 to rotate through the driven bevel gear 43, the double-direction crank 44 drives the clamping block 46 to slide along the guiding rod 40 through the moving rod 45, and the clamping block 46 clamps the packaging bag through the clamping rods 39.

[0046] The working process of the present invention is as follows:

[0047] When the present invention is in use, the bagged drag reducer is put into the feeding bin 4 through the feeding port 6, and the drag reducer is supported by the adjacent partition plates 11 and the pushing plates 12; the driving motor 19 is started, the driving motor 19 drives the driving wheel 22 to rotate, the driving wheel 22 drives the external gear ring 21 to rotate, and the external gear ring 21 drives the driving wheel 20 to rotate through the internal gear ring 18; the driving wheel 20 drives one of the cutting wheels 26 to rotate, the cutting wheel 26 drives the remaining cutting wheels 26 to rotate synchronously through the synchronous gear ring 23, thereby driving the cutting shaft to rotate synchronously, and the cutting shaft cuts the drag reducer packaging bag through the internal cutting knife 10, so that the drag reducer in the packaging bag flows between the adjacent partition plates 11.

[0048] Meanwhile, the synchronous gear ring 23 drives the output wheel 24 to rotate. The output wheel 24 rotates the synchronous crank 30 synchronously. The synchronous crank 30 drives the rocker 27 to swing within a certain angle range through the connecting rod 25. The rocker 27 drives the sleeve to reciprocate within a certain angle range. The sleeve drives a plurality of traction rods 28 to rotate through a plurality of rockers 27. The traction rod 28 drives the slider 29 to slide radially along the rotating chamber 15. The slider 29 drives the push plate 12 to rotate along the cutting shaft through the push rod 14, so that a pair of push plates 12 cooperate to squeeze the packaging bag, and the drag reducer in the packaging bag flows out quickly.

[0049] In addition, the intermittent motor 5 is started. The intermittent motor 5 drives the rotating chamber 15 to rotate a certain angle through the cooperation of the dial rod 17 and the grooved wheel 16. The rotating chamber 15 drives the packaging bag to rotate through the partition plate 11, the push plate 12, etc. and contacts the outer cutting knife 13, so that the outer cutting knife 13 divides the packaging bag again. During the rotation of the partition plate 11, the drag reducer flows into the storage bin 1 through the outer through holes and the filter screen 9 on the partition plate 11 under the action of the partition plate 11 and its own gravity.

[0050] When the packaging bag rotates with the partition plate 11 to correspond to the bag outlet bin 7, the path motor 31 is started. The path motor 31 drives the input rod 32 to rotate. While the input rod 32 drives the slide rod 33 to slide along the sliding cylinder 34, the slide rod 33 drives the sliding cylinder 34 to rotate along the bag outlet bin 7, so that the slide rod 33 drives the connecting frame 35 to move along a semicircular path. The clamping structure first moves along a semicircular circumference to the contact position with the packaging bag, and the clamping structure on the clamping chamber 36 is driven by the swing motor 37 to extend into the feeding bin 4 to clamp the packaging bag. Secondly, the radial movement during the movement along the semicircular path drives the packaging bag away from the feeding bin 4, so that the packaging bag flows out through the feeding bin 4 and the bag outlet bin 7.

Claims

1. An on-line configuration skid-mounted device for dry friction reducer, comprising a storage bin (1), and a feeding device is arranged on the storage bin (1); characterized in that: The feeding device includes a feeding bin (4) communicated with a storage bin (1), and a feeding port (6) is provided on the feeding bin (4); an empty bag bin (7) is further provided on the feeding bin (4), and an empty bag discharging structure (8) is provided on the empty bag bin (7); a rotating bin (15) is intermittently rotatably connected to the feeding bin (4), and a plurality of partition plates (11) are evenly distributed along the circumference of the rotating bin (15); a cutting shaft rotatably connected to the rotating bin (15) is arranged between adjacent partition plates (11), and a plurality of inner cutting knives (10) are provided on the cutting shaft; an outer cutting knife (13) corresponding to the inner cutting knife (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding bin (4), and the outer cutting knife (13) is arranged on the inner wall of the feeding bin (4) away from the empty bag bin (7); a pair of push plates (12) with opposite rotation directions are rotatably connected to a plurality of the cutting shafts, and the pair of push plates (12) reciprocally rotate along the cutting shaft as the cutting shaft rotates and squeeze the drag reducing agent packaging bags. A driving motor (19) is fixedly connected to the feeding bin (4), a driving wheel (22) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (19), and an external gear ring (21) meshing with the driving wheel (22) is rotatably connected to the feeding bin (4); a synchronous gear ring (23) is rotatably connected inside the rotating bin (15), and a cutting wheel (26) meshing with the synchronous gear ring (23) is coaxially fixedly connected to each of the plurality of cutting shafts; an internal gear ring (18) is coaxially fixedly connected to the external gear ring (21), and a driving wheel (20) coaxially fixedly connected to one of the cutting wheels (26) is meshed with the internal gear ring (18). A plurality of sliders (29) evenly distributed along the circumference are slidably connected to the rotating bin (15), and the plurality of sliders (29) radially slide along the rotating bin (15) as the gear ring rotates. A pair of push rods (14) are rotatably connected to each of the plurality of sliders (29), and the pair of push rods (14) are respectively rotatably connected to the pair of push plates (12). Inner notches corresponding to the inner cutting knives (10) and the outer cutting knives (13) are provided on the push plates (12), and outer notches corresponding to the outer cutting knives (13) are provided on the partition plates (11); inner through holes are evenly distributed on the push plates (12), and outer through holes are evenly distributed at the ends of the partition plates (11) close to the outer notches; a discharge port communicated with the storage bin (1) is provided at the bottom of the feeding bin (4), and a filter screen (9) corresponding to the discharge port is provided on the feeding bin (4).

2. The online configuration skid-mounted equipment for dry powder drag reducer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: An intermittent motor (5) is fixedly connected to the feeding bin (4), a dial rod (17) is fixedly connected to the output end of the intermittent motor (5), and a grooved wheel (16) corresponding to the dial rod (17) is coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating bin (15); a limiting disc is coaxially fixedly connected to the dial rod (17), and a limiting groove corresponding to the limiting disc is provided on the grooved wheel (16).

3. The on-line configuration skid-mounted equipment for dry powder drag reducer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: A sleeve is rotatably connected to the rotating bin (15), and a plurality of rocker arms (27) are evenly distributed along the circumference of the sleeve; a traction rod (28) is rotatably connected to each of the plurality of rocker arms (27), and the other end of the traction rod (28) is rotatably connected to the slider (29).

4. The on-line configuration skid-mounted equipment for dry powder drag reducer as claimed in claim 3, wherein: An output wheel (24) meshing with the synchronous gear ring (23) is also rotatably connected inside the rotating bin (15), and a synchronous crank (30) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the output wheel (24); a connecting rod (25) is rotatably connected to the synchronous crank (30), and the other end of the connecting rod (25) is rotatably connected to one of the rockers (27).

5. The on-line configuration skid-mounted equipment for dry powder drag reducer as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The bag discharging structure (8) includes path structures arranged at both ends of the bag discharging bin (7), the output end of the path structure is connected with a connecting frame (35), and the path structure can drive the connecting frame (35) to move along a semi-circular path; a clamping chamber (36) capable of reciprocating swing is rotatably connected to the connecting frame (35), and a clamping structure for clamping the packaging bag is arranged on the clamping chamber (36); a swing motor (37) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (35), and the output end of the swing motor (37) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the clamping chamber (36).

6. The on-line configured skid-mounted device for dry powder drag reducer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The path structure includes a path motor (31) fixedly connected to the bag discharging bin (7), and an input rod (32) is fixedly connected to the output end of the path motor (31); sliding cylinders (34) are rotatably connected to both ends of the bag discharging bin (7), and sliding rods (33) perpendicularly and fixedly connected to the connecting frame (35) are slidably connected to a pair of the sliding cylinders (34).

7. The on-line configuration skid-mounted equipment for dry powder drag reducer according to any one of claims 5 or 6, characterized in that: The clamping structure includes a clamping motor (38) fixedly connected to the clamping chamber (36), and a driving bevel gear (41) is fixedly connected to the output end of the clamping motor (38); a synchronous shaft is rotatably connected inside the clamping chamber (36), and a plurality of connecting bevel gears (42) are fixedly connected to the synchronous shaft, and the driving bevel gear (41) meshes with one of the connecting bevel gears (42); a plurality of driven bevel gears (43) are meshed with the plurality of connecting bevel gears (42), and a double-direction crank (44) is coaxially and fixedly connected to each of the plurality of driven bevel gears (43); a moving rod (45) is rotatably connected to the double-direction crank (44), a clamping block (46) slidably connected to the clamping chamber (36) is rotatably connected to the moving rod (45), and a plurality of clamping rods (39) are fixedly connected to the clamping block (46); a guide rod (40) is fixedly connected inside the clamping chamber (36), and the clamping block (46) is slidably connected to the guide rod (40).

Citation Information

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