A highway foundation mudstone interlayer slope protection device and construction method

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of slope protection, and in particular discloses a highway mudstone interlayer slope protection device and a construction method. The highway mudstone interlayer slope protection device includes a slope, and the top surface of the slope is provided with two parallel tracks, the cross-sectional shape of the track is set as an H-shaped structure, and the track is fixedly installed on the inclined surface of the slope by multiple screws, the bottom end of the track is provided with a wedge block, the bottom surface of the wedge block is in contact with the top surface of the road surface, and the top ends of the two tracks are provided with limiting heads, and two clamping plates are fixed on the side of the limiting heads, and the limiting heads are correspondingly buckled on the top ends of the tracks by the two clamping plates. The present invention facilitates the sliding plate to move up and down multiple times by cooperating with a rotating rod and a winding belt, so that the concrete surface between the two tracks is flat, and after the concrete is dried, the slope of the slope is fully protected by the flat concrete.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of slope protection, and in particular relates to a highway foundation mudstone interlayer slope protection device and a construction method. Background Art

[0002] The roadbed is a linear structure built with soil or stone. The materials used to build the roadbed, whether filling or digging, are mainly bulk materials such as soil and stone. Therefore, the roadbed is a geotechnical structure with weak ability to resist dynamic loads. During the period of thawing of frozen soil, there is a large area of ​​water seepage on the slope of the roadbed, which leads to slope instability and multiple collapses. There are great safety and quality risks, and the number of collapse points may increase during the rainy season.

[0003] At present, anchor rod reinforcement is usually used in the process of slope protection. This protection method is less effective for embankment slopes with loose soil. Loose soil slopes cannot be well reinforced by anchor rods alone. When encountering rainy days or strong vibrations, the soil between the anchor rods is easy to slide down the slope.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a highway foundation mudstone interlayer slope protection device and a construction method to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a highway foundation mudstone interlayer slope protection device and a construction method to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a highway mudstone interlayer slope protection device, comprising a slope, wherein two parallel tracks are arranged on the top surface of the slope, the cross-sectional shape of the track is arranged as an H-shaped structure, and the track is fixedly installed on the inclined surface of the slope by using a plurality of screws, a wedge is arranged at the bottom end of the track, the bottom surface of the wedge is in contact with the top surface of the road surface, a limiting head is arranged at the top end of the two tracks, and two clamping plates are fixed on the side of the limiting head, the limiting head is buckled at the top end of the track by using the two clamping plates, an adjustment component is arranged between the two limiting heads, and the two tracks are fixedly buckled at the top end of the track by using the two clamping plates, an adjustment component is arranged between the two limiting heads, and the two tracks are fixedly buckled at the top end of the track by using the two clamping plates, and an adjustment component is arranged between the two limiting heads. A skateboard is placed corresponding to the top surface of the track, and blocks corresponding to the tracks are fixed at the bottom of both side surfaces of the skateboard. The two tracks are made to correspond to the two blocks of the skateboard one by one through adjusting components. Winding components are arranged on both sides of the top surface of the skateboard, and the winding components include a winding belt and a motor. A ring is fixed on the top of the winding belt, and a vertical rod is fixed on the top of the limiting head, and the ring is correspondingly sleeved on the surface of the vertical rod. The output end of the motor is connected to the winding component. When the motor works, the winding component at the output end of the motor winds up the belt. In the process of winding up the belt, the skateboard is driven to move up on the top surfaces of the two tracks.

[0007] Furthermore, the winding component also includes two side plates arranged in parallel, and a rotating rod passes through the center of the two side plates, and the rotating rod is configured as a square rod. Circular plates are fixed at both ends of the rotating rod, and the circular plates are located on the outside of the side plates. The end of the rotating rod is connected to the output end of the motor by means of the circular plate. A first steering roller is provided at one end of the side plate close to the limiting head, and a cross-section of the outer side surface of the circumference of the first steering roller is flush with the bottom surface of the slide plate. A second steering roller is provided between the two side plates, and the winding belt is wound onto the surface of the rotating rod through the first steering roller and the second steering roller.

[0008] Furthermore, frame blocks are embedded in the inner surfaces of the two side panels, and the frame blocks are slidably sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod. The rotating rotating rod drives the frame blocks to rotate on the inner side of the side panels. An annular groove is provided on the circumferential outer side of the frame blocks, and a circular ring is sleeved on the outer side of the circular groove. A slide is connected to the top of the circular ring by a connecting rod, and a slide groove corresponding to the connecting rod is provided on the top surface of the side panel. The moving slide drives the frame blocks to move on the inner side of the side panel by the circular ring.

[0009] Furthermore, a pressure plate is arranged between the two slides, and rotating plates are hinged on both sides of the pressure plate. The two rotating plates correspond to the two slides one by one, and the bottom end of the rotating plate is hinged to the top end of the slide. A pressure ring is fixed on the bottom surface of the pressure plate, and the inner concave surface of the pressure ring corresponds to the rotating rod.

[0010] Furthermore, a frame is provided between the two side panels, and the outer side surface of the frame is fitted with the inner side surface of the side panel. The pressure plate is connected to the frame by a cross bar, and baffles are fixed on both sides of the frame. An insertion rod penetrating the baffle is fixed on the top surface of the side panel, and a spring is sleeved on the surface of the insertion rod. The top end of the spring is connected to the bottom surface of the baffle, and the bottom end of the spring is connected to the top surface of the side panel.

[0011] Furthermore, the adjustment component includes a rotating tube, the inner sides of the two limiting heads are each provided with an inner tube, the two ends of the rotating tube are respectively spirally sleeved on the inner ends of the two inner tubes, and the two ends of the outer side of the rotating tube are each provided with a gear ring, and the rotating tube utilizes the gear ring to mesh with the gear at the output end of the stepper motor.

[0012] Furthermore, a rotating frame is rotatably connected at the center of the rotating tube, inner rods are fixed on both sides of the rotating frame, the outer ends of the inner rods are correspondingly inserted into the inner ends of the inner tubes, the inner rods are configured as square rods, and square grooves corresponding to the square rods are configured inside the inner tubes.

[0013] The present invention also provides a construction method for a highway foundation mudstone interlayer slope protection device, the construction method using the above-mentioned highway foundation mudstone interlayer slope protection device, comprising the following steps:

[0014] S1. Place two tracks parallel to each other on the slope, with the slide plate correspondingly placed on the top of the two tracks, and buckle the two clamping plates of the limiting head on the top of the tracks accordingly. Install a stepper motor on the top of the slope, and make the gear at the output end of the stepper motor mesh with the gear ring at the end of the rotating tube;

[0015] S2, start the stepper motor, the gear at the output end of the stepper motor uses the gear ring to rotate the rotating tube, because the inner tube uses the inner rod to limit the rotating frame, the rotating tube rotates on the surface of the rotating frame, the spiral fit between the rotating tube and the inner tube makes the two inner tubes move away from each other, and the inner tube uses the two clamping plates of the limiting head to drive the track to move, and the track is slowly moved at this time, so that the top side of the track is correspondingly buckled on the inner side of the clamping block of the slide plate;

[0016] S3. After the two tracks are defined, use multiple screws to fix the tracks on the slope, place the wedges on the ground, at this time the bottom ends of the two tracks are in contact with the top surfaces of the wedges, pull the tape out from the surface of the rotating rod, and sleeve the ring at the top of the tape on the surface of the vertical rod. At this time, the slide is at the top of the wedge, pour concrete between the two tracks, and the slide and the wedge seal the concrete between the two tracks;

[0017] S4, start the two motors at the same time, the motor output end uses the circular plate to rotate the rotating rod, the rotating rotating rod reels the belt, and because the vertical rod cooperates to limit the top of the belt, the reeled belt uses the reeling component to make the slide plate move up on the track surface, and the moving slide plate smoothes the concrete between the two tracks;

[0018] S5, the tape is gradually wound on the surface of the rotating rod until the wound tape contacts the inner concave surface of the pressure ring, and the wound tape drives the pressure plate to move up by the pressure ring, and the upward pressure plate drives the inner end of the rotating plate to move up, and the rotating plate rotates under the drive of the pressure plate, and the rotating rotating plate pulls the slide to move, at this time, the two relative slides approach each other, the connecting rod slides inside the slide groove, the slide drives the ring and the frame block to move by the connecting rod, and the two frames close to each other cooperate to squeeze the tape on the surface of the rotating rod to ensure that the tape is stably wound on the surface of the rotating rod;

[0019] S6, until the slide moves to the top of the track. At this time, the two frames cooperate to squeeze the side of the belt, and the motor works to reverse the round plate and the rotating rod. The slide moves down on the top of the track due to its own weight. The motor makes the slide move up and down several times to make the concrete surface between the two tracks flat. After the concrete is dry, the flat concrete is used to fully protect the slope.

[0020] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention:

[0021] 1. The present invention facilitates the sliding plate to move up and down multiple times by cooperating with the rotating rod and the winding belt, so that the concrete surface between the two tracks is flat. After the concrete is dried, the slope surface of the slope is fully protected by the flat concrete.

[0022] 2. The present invention adjusts the distance between the two tracks by adjusting the components, so that the two tracks are matched with the two blocks of the skateboard one by one, until the top side of the track is correspondingly buckled on the inner side of the block of the skateboard, so as to adjust the relative distance between the two tracks according to the length of the skateboard.

[0023] 3. The present invention reels the tape by means of a rotating rotating rod. The reel utilizes a pressure plate at the top of a pressure ring and two rotating plates to bring two frames close to each other. The two frames close to each other cooperate to squeeze the tape on the surface of the rotating rod, ensuring that the tape is stably reeled on the surface of the rotating rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 1 is an overall schematic diagram of a highway foundation mudstone interlayer slope protection device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a winding component on the top surface of a skateboard according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 is a perspective schematic diagram of a side panel cross section of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 The embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure of part A;

[0028] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional perspective schematic diagram of an adjustment component according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] In the figure: 1, slope; 2, track; 3, wedge; 4, limiting head; 5, clamping plate; 6, slide plate; 7, clamping block; 8, belt; 9, motor; 10, collar; 11, vertical rod; 12, side plate; 13, rotating rod; 14, circular plate; 15, first steering roller; 16, second steering roller; 17, frame block; 18, circular ring; 19, slide; 20, slide groove; 21, pressure plate; 22, rotating plate; 23, pressure ring; 24, frame; 25, baffle; 26, plug rod; 27, spring; 28, rotating tube; 29, inner tube; 30, gear ring; 31, rotating frame; 32, inner rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0031] The present invention provides a highway foundation mudstone interlayer slope protection device, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, it includes a slope 1, the top surface of the slope 1 is provided with two parallel tracks 2, the cross-sectional shape of the track 2 is set to an H-shaped structure, and the track 2 is fixedly installed on the inclined surface of the slope 1 by using multiple screws, the bottom end of the track 2 is provided with a wedge block 3, the bottom surface of the wedge block 3 is in contact with the top surface of the road surface, the tops of the two tracks 2 are provided with a limiting head 4, and the sides of the limiting head 4 are fixed with two clamping plates 5, the limiting head 4 is correspondingly buckled at the top of the track 2 by using the two clamping plates 5, an adjustment component is provided between the two limiting heads 4, and the top surfaces of the two tracks 2 are correspondingly placed with a slide plate 6, and the bottoms of the two sides of the slide plate 6 are fixed There is a block 7 corresponding to the track 2, and the two tracks 2 are respectively matched with the two blocks 7 of the slide plate 6 by adjusting the components. Winding components are provided on both sides of the top surface of the slide plate 6, and the winding components include a tape 8 and a motor 9. A ring 10 is fixed on the top of the tape 8, and a vertical rod 11 is fixed on the top of the limiting head 4, and the ring 10 is correspondingly sleeved on the surface of the vertical rod 11. The output end of the motor 9 is connected to the winding component. When the motor 9 works, the winding component at the output end of the motor 9 winds up the tape 8. In the process of the winding component winding up the tape 8, the slide plate 6 is driven to move up on the top surfaces of the two tracks 2. Place two rails 2 side by side and in parallel on the slope of the slope 1. At this time, the slide 6 is placed on the top of the two rails 2. The two clamps 5 of the limiting head 4 are buckled on the top of the rails 2. The distance between the two rails 2 is adjusted by adjusting the components, so that the two rails 2 are matched with the two clamps 7 of the slide 6 one by one, until the top side of the rail 2 is buckled on the inner side of the clamp 7 of the slide 6, and the rails 2 are fixed on the slope of the slope 1 with multiple screws. Place the wedge 3 on the ground. At this time, the bottom ends of the two rails 2 are in contact with the top surface of the wedge 3. Pull the tape 8 out from the surface of the rotating rod 13, and the ring 10 at the top of the tape 8 is correspondingly sleeved on the surface of the vertical rod 11. At this time, the slide 6 is at the top of the wedge 3. Pour concrete between the two rails 2. The slide 6 and the wedge 3 block the concrete between the two rails 2.

[0032] Two motors 9 are started at the same time. When the motor 9 uses the winding component to wind up the belt 8, the winding component drives the slide plate 6 to move up on the top surfaces of the two tracks 2 during the process of winding up the belt 8. The upward slide plate 6 smoothes the concrete between the two tracks 2 until the slide plate 6 moves to the top of the track 2. The motor 9 works to reverse the winding component. The slide plate 6 moves down on the top surface of the track 2 due to its own weight. The motor 9 makes the slide plate 6 move up and down many times, so that the concrete surface between the two tracks 2 is flat. After the concrete is dry, the slope 1 is fully protected by the flat concrete.

[0033] exist Figures 1 to 3In the embodiment, the winding component also includes two side plates 12 arranged in parallel, and a rotating rod 13 is passed through the center of the two side plates 12. The rotating rod 13 is set as a square rod, and circular plates 14 are fixed at both ends of the rotating rod 13. The circular plate 14 is located on the outside of the side plate 12. The end of the rotating rod 13 is connected to the output end of the motor 9 by the circular plate 14. A first steering roller 15 is provided at one end of the side plate 12 close to the limiting head 4. The cross-section of the outer side surface of the circumference of the first steering roller 15 is flush with the bottom surface of the slide plate 6. A second steering roller 16 is provided between the two side plates 12. The coiled belt 8 is wound on the surface of the rotating rod 13 through the first steering roller 15 and the second steering roller 16. When the rotating rod 13 is rotated by the circular plate 14 at the output end of the motor 9, the tape 8 is gradually wound onto the surface of the rotating rotating rod 13 through the first steering roller 15 and the second steering roller. The tape 8 is limited by the first steering roller 15 and the ring 10 so that the bottom surface of the tape 8 before winding fits with the top surface of the track 2 to avoid the deviation of the slide plate 6 during the sliding process due to the vibration of the tape 8. The tape 8 is smoothly wound onto the surface of the rotating rod 13 through the first steering roller 15 and the second steering roller 16.

[0034] exist Figures 2 to 4 In the embodiment, the inner side surfaces of the two side plates 12 are embedded with a frame block 17, which is slidably sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod 13. A square and round groove corresponding to the rotating rod 13 is arranged at the center of the frame block 17. The rotating rotating rod 13 drives the frame block 17 to rotate inside the side plate 12. An annular groove is arranged on the outer side of the circumference of the frame block 17, and a circular ring 18 is sleeved on the outer side of the circular groove. The top of the circular ring 18 is connected to a slide 19 by a connecting rod. A sliding groove 20 corresponding to the connecting rod is arranged on the top surface of the side plate 12. The moving slide 19 drives the frame block 17 to move inside the side plate 12 by the circular ring 18. The two opposite frame blocks 17 limit the winding belt 8 on the surface of the rotating rod 13 to prevent the winding belt 8 from being offset during the winding process.

[0035] exist Figures 2 to 4In the embodiment, a pressing plate 21 is arranged between the two slides 19, and a rotating plate 22 is hinged on both sides of the pressing plate 21. The two rotating plates 22 correspond to the two slides 19 one by one, and the bottom end of the rotating plate 22 is hinged to the top end of the slide 19. A pressing ring 23 is fixed to the bottom surface of the pressing plate 21, and the inner concave surface of the pressing ring 23 corresponds to the rotating rod 13. A frame 24 is arranged between the two side plates 12, and the outer side surface of the frame 24 is fitted with the inner side surface of the side plate 12. The pressing plate 21 is connected to the frame 24 by a cross bar, and baffles 25 are fixed on both sides of the frame 24. A plug rod 26 penetrating the baffle 25 is fixed on the top surface of the side plate 12, and a spring 27 is sleeved on the surface of the plug rod 26. The top end of the spring 27 is connected to the bottom surface of the baffle 25, and the bottom end of the spring 27 is connected to the top surface of the side plate 12. The tape 8 is gradually wound on the surface of the rotating rod 13 until the wound tape 8 contacts the inner concave surface of the pressure ring 23. The wound tape 8 uses the pressure ring 23 to drive the pressure plate 21 to move upward, and the upward pressure plate 21 drives the inner end of the rotating plate 22 to move upward, and the rotating plate 22 rotates under the drive of the pressure plate 21. The rotating rotating plate 22 pulls the slide 19 to move. At this time, the two relative slides 19 approach each other, and the connecting rod slides on the inside of the slide groove 20. The slide 19 uses the connecting rod to drive the ring 18 and the frame block 17 to move. The two frame blocks 17 approaching each other cooperate to squeeze the tape 8 on the surface of the rotating rod 13 to ensure that the tape 8 is stably wound on the surface of the rotating rod 13.

[0036] When the pressure plate 21 moves upward, the upward pressure plate 21 uses the cross bar to drive the frame 24 to move upward synchronously. Since the outer side surface of the frame 24 is in contact with the inner side surface of the side plate 12, and the upward frame 24 uses the baffle 25 to move up on the surface of the insertion rod 26, the upward baffle 25 cooperates with the side plate 12 to pull the spring 27. At this time, the upward frame 24 limits the pressure plate 21 to prevent the pressure plate 21 from rotating offset, making it convenient for the pressure plate 21 to drive the pressure ring 23 to move vertically smoothly, so that the pressure ring 23 always corresponds to the outer side of the wound tape 8.

[0037] exist Figure 1 and Figure 5In the embodiment, the adjustment component includes a rotating tube 28, and the inner side surfaces of the two limiting heads 4 are provided with inner tubes 29. The two ends of the rotating tube 28 are respectively spirally sleeved on the inner side ends of the two inner tubes 29. The two ends of the outer side surfaces of the rotating tube 28 are provided with gear rings 30. The rotating tube 28 meshes with the gears at the output end of the stepping motor by means of the gear rings 30. A rotating frame 31 is rotatably clamped at the center of the rotating tube 28. The inner rods 32 are fixed on both sides of the rotating frame 31. The outer ends of the inner rods 32 are correspondingly plugged into the inner ends of the inner tubes 29. The inner rods 32 are set as square and round rods, and the inner tube 29 is provided with square and round grooves corresponding to the square and round rods. A stepper motor is installed on the top of the slope 1, and the gear at the output end of the stepper motor is meshed with the toothed ring 30 at the end of the rotating tube 28. The stepper motor is started, and the gear at the output end of the stepper motor uses the toothed ring 30 to rotate the rotating tube 28. Since the inner tube 29 uses the inner rod 32 to limit the rotating frame 31, the rotating rotating tube 28 rotates on the surface of the rotating frame 31 at this time. The spiral cooperation between the rotating tube 28 and the inner tube 29 makes the two inner tubes 29 move away from each other. The inner tube 29 uses the two clamping plates 5 of the limiting head 4 to drive the track 2 to move. At this time, the track 2 is slowly moved so that the top side of the track 2 is correspondingly buckled on the inner side of the clamping block 7 of the slide plate 6, so that the relative distance between the two tracks 2 can be adjusted according to the length of the slide plate 6.

[0038] The present invention also provides a construction method for a highway foundation mudstone interlayer slope protection device, referring to Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the construction method uses the above-mentioned highway foundation mudstone interlayer slope protection device, including the following steps:

[0039] S1. Place two rails 2 in parallel on the inclined plane of the slope 1. At this time, the slide plate 6 is placed on the top surface of the two rails 2 accordingly. The two clamping plates 5 of the limiting head 4 are correspondingly buckled on the top of the rails 2. A stepper motor is installed on the top of the slope 1, and the gear at the output end of the stepper motor is meshed with the gear ring 30 at the end of the rotating tube 28.

[0040] S2. Start the stepper motor. The gear at the output end of the stepper motor uses the gear ring 30 to rotate the rotating tube 28. Since the inner tube 29 uses the inner rod 32 to limit the rotating frame 31, the rotating tube 28 rotates on the surface of the rotating frame 31. The spiral cooperation between the rotating tube 28 and the inner tube 29 makes the two inner tubes 29 move away from each other. The inner tube 29 uses the two clamping plates 5 of the limiting head 4 to drive the track 2 to move. At this time, the track 2 is slowly moved so that the top side of the track 2 is correspondingly buckled on the inner side of the clamping block 7 of the slide plate 6.

[0041] S3. After the two tracks 2 are defined, use multiple screws to fix the tracks 2 on the inclined surface of the slope 1, and place the wedge block 3 on the ground. At this time, the bottom ends of the two tracks 2 are in contact with the top surfaces of the wedge blocks 3. Pull the tape 8 out from the surface of the rotating rod 13, and correspondingly sleeve the ring 10 at the top of the tape 8 on the surface of the vertical rod 11. At this time, the slide 6 is at the top of the wedge block 3. Pour concrete between the two tracks 2. The slide 6 and the wedge block 3 block the concrete between the two tracks 2.

[0042] S4. Start two motors 9 at the same time. The output end of the motor 9 uses the circular plate 14 to rotate the rotating rod 13. The rotating rotating rod 13 reels the belt 8. Since the vertical rod 11 cooperates to limit the top of the belt 8, the reeled belt 8 uses the reeling component to make the slide plate 6 move up on the surface of the track 2. The moved slide plate 6 smoothes the concrete between the two tracks 2.

[0043] S5, the tape 8 is gradually wound on the surface of the rotating rod 13 until the wound tape 8 contacts the inner concave surface of the pressure ring 23, and the wound tape 8 uses the pressure ring 23 to drive the pressure plate 21 to move upward, and the upward pressure plate 21 drives the inner end of the rotating plate 22 to move upward, and the rotating plate 22 rotates under the drive of the pressure plate 21, and the rotating rotating plate 22 pulls the slide 19 to move. At this time, the two relative slides 19 approach each other, and the connecting rod slides on the inside of the slide groove 20. The slide 19 uses the connecting rod to drive the ring 18 and the frame block 17 to move, and the two frame blocks 17 approaching each other cooperate to squeeze the tape 8 on the surface of the rotating rod 13 to ensure that the tape 8 is stably wound on the surface of the rotating rod 13.

[0044] S6, until the slide plate 6 moves to the top of the track 2, at this time the two frames 17 cooperate to squeeze the side of the belt 8, the motor 9 works to make the circular plate 14 and the rotating rod 13 reverse, the slide plate 6 moves down on the top surface of the track 2 due to its own weight, and the motor 9 makes the slide plate 6 move up and down several times, so that the concrete surface between the two tracks 2 is flat, and after the concrete is dry, the slope 1 is fully protected by the flat concrete.

[0045] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them.

Claims

1. A highway mudstone interlayer slope protection device, comprising a slope (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the slope (1) is provided with two parallel rails (2), the cross-sectional shape of the rails (2) is set to an H-shaped structure, and the rails (2) are fixedly installed on the inclined surface of the slope (1) by using a plurality of screws, the bottom end of the rails (2) is provided with a wedge block (3), the bottom surface of the wedge block (3) is in contact with the top surface of the road surface, the top ends of the two rails (2) are provided with a limiting head (4), and the sides of the limiting head (4) are fixed with two clamping plates (5), the limiting head (4) is correspondingly buckled on the top end of the rails (2) by using the two clamping plates (5), an adjustment component is provided between the two limiting heads (4), the top surfaces of the two rails (2) are correspondingly provided with a slide plate (6), and the bottoms of the two side surfaces of the slide plate (6) are fixed with a clamping plate (6) that is in contact with the rails ( 2) corresponding matching blocks (7), by adjusting the components, the two tracks (2) are respectively matched with the two blocks (7) of the slide plate (6), and winding components are arranged on both sides of the top surface of the slide plate (6), and the winding components include a winding belt (8) and a motor (9), a sleeve ring (10) is fixed on the top of the winding belt (8), a vertical rod (11) is fixed on the top of the limiting head (4), and the sleeve ring (10) is correspondingly sleeved on the surface of the vertical rod (11), the output end of the motor (9) is connected to the winding component, the motor (9) works, and the winding component at the output end of the motor (9) winds up the winding belt (8), and in the process of winding up the winding belt (8), the slide plate (6) is driven to move up on the top surface of the two tracks (2); The winding component also includes two side plates (12) arranged in parallel, a rotating rod (13) passing through the center of the two side plates (12), the rotating rod (13) being arranged as a square rod, circular plates (14) being fixed at both ends of the rotating rod (13), the circular plates (14) being arranged outside the side plates (12), the end of the rotating rod (13) being connected to the output end of the motor (9) by means of the circular plates (14), a first steering roller (15) being arranged at one end of the side plate (12) close to the limiting head (4), the section of the outer side surface of the circumference of the first steering roller (15) being flush with the bottom surface of the slide plate (6), a second steering roller (16) being arranged between the two side plates (12), the coiled belt (8) being wound on the surface of the rotating rod (13) through the first steering roller (15) and the second steering roller (16); The adjustment component comprises a rotating tube (28), the inner side surfaces of the two limiting heads (4) are each provided with an inner tube (29), the two ends of the rotating tube (28) are respectively spirally sleeved on the inner side ends of the two inner tubes (29), the two ends of the circumferential outer side surfaces of the rotating tube (28) are each provided with a gear ring (30), and the rotating tube (28) meshes with a gear at the output end of the stepping motor by means of the gear ring (30); A rotating frame (31) is rotatably clamped at the center of the rotating tube (28), and inner rods (32) are fixed to both sides of the rotating frame (31). The outer ends of the inner rods (32) are correspondingly plugged into the inner ends of the inner tube (29). The inner rods (32) are configured as square rods, and the inner tube (29) is provided with square grooves corresponding to the square rods.

2. The highway mudstone interlayer slope protection device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The inner side surfaces of the two side plates (12) are both embedded with a frame block (17), the frame block (17) is slidably sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod (13), the rotating rotating rod (13) drives the frame block (17) to rotate inside the side plate (12), the outer circumferential side surface of the frame block (17) is provided with an annular groove, and a circular ring (18) is sleeved on the outer side of the annular groove, the top of the circular ring (18) is connected to a slide frame (19) by a connecting rod, the top surface of the side plate (12) is provided with a slide groove (20) corresponding to the connecting rod, and the movable slide frame (19) drives the frame block (17) to move inside the side plate (12) by the circular ring (18).

3. The highway mudstone interlayer slope protection device according to claim 2 is characterized by: A pressure plate (21) is arranged between the two slides (19), and rotating plates (22) are hingedly connected to both sides of the pressure plate (21). The two rotating plates (22) correspond to the two slides (19) one by one, and the bottom end of the rotating plate (22) is hingedly connected to the top end of the slide (19). A pressure ring (23) is fixed to the bottom surface of the pressure plate (21), and the inner concave surface of the pressure ring (23) corresponds to the rotating rod (13).

4. The highway foundation mudstone interlayer slope protection device according to claim 3 is characterized by: A frame (24) is arranged between the two side plates (12), the outer side surface of the frame (24) is fitted with the inner side surface of the side plate (12), the pressure plate (21) is connected to the frame (24) by a cross bar, baffles (25) are fixed to both sides of the frame (24), an insertion rod (26) penetrating the baffle (25) is fixed to the top surface of the side plate (12), a spring (27) is sleeved on the surface of the insertion rod (26), the top end of the spring (27) is connected to the bottom surface of the baffle (25), and the bottom end of the spring (27) is connected to the top surface of the side plate (12).

5. A construction method for a highway mudstone interlayer slope protection device, characterized in that: The construction method uses the highway foundation mudstone interlayer slope protection device according to claim 4, comprising the following steps: S1, placing two rails (2) in parallel on the inclined surface of the slope (1), at which time the slide plate (6) is correspondingly placed on the top surface of the two rails (2), the two clamping plates (5) of the limiting head (4) are correspondingly buckled on the top of the rails (2), and a stepper motor is installed on the top of the slope (1), and the gear at the output end of the stepper motor is meshed with the gear ring (30) at the end of the rotating tube (28); S2, start the stepper motor, the gear at the output end of the stepper motor uses the gear ring (30) to rotate the rotating tube (28), because the inner tube (29) uses the inner rod (32) to limit the rotating frame (31), the rotating tube (28) rotates on the surface of the rotating frame (31), the spiral fit between the rotating tube (28) and the inner tube (29) makes the two inner tubes (29) move away from each other, the inner tube (29) uses the two clamping plates (5) of the limiting head (4) to drive the track (2) to move, and at this time the track (2) is slowly moved so that the top side of the track (2) is correspondingly buckled on the inner side of the clamping block (7) of the slide plate (6); S3. After the two tracks (2) are defined, the tracks (2) are fixed on the inclined surface of the slope (1) using a plurality of screws, and the wedge block (3) is placed on the ground. At this time, the bottom ends of the two tracks (2) are in contact with the top surface of the wedge block (3), the roll (8) is pulled out from the surface of the rotating rod (13), and the ring (10) at the top of the roll (8) is correspondingly sleeved on the surface of the vertical rod (11). At this time, the slide plate (6) is at the top of the wedge block (3), and concrete is poured between the two tracks (2). The slide plate (6) and the wedge block (3) block the concrete between the two tracks (2); S4, starting the two motors (9) at the same time, the output end of the motor (9) uses the circular plate (14) to rotate the rotating rod (13), the rotating rotating rod (13) reels the belt (8), and because the vertical rod (11) cooperates to limit the top of the belt (8), the reeled belt (8) uses the reeling component to make the slide plate (6) move up on the surface of the track (2), and the moving slide plate (6) smoothes the concrete between the two tracks (2); S5, the tape (8) is gradually wound on the surface of the rotating rod (13) until the wound tape (8) contacts the inner concave surface of the pressure ring (23), and the wound tape (8) uses the pressure ring (23) to drive the pressure plate (21) to move upward, and the upward pressure plate (21) drives the inner end of the rotating plate (22) to move upward, and the rotating plate (22) rotates under the drive of the pressure plate (21), and the rotating rotating plate (22) pulls the slide (19) to move. At this time, the two relative slides (19) approach each other, and the connecting rod slides on the inner side of the slide groove (20). The slide (19) uses the connecting rod to drive the ring (18) and the frame block (17) to move, and the two frames (17) that are close to each other cooperate to squeeze the tape (8) on the surface of the rotating rod (13) to ensure that the tape (8) is stably wound on the surface of the rotating rod (13); S6, until the slide plate (6) moves to the top of the track (2), at which time the two frames (17) cooperate to squeeze the side of the roll belt (8), the motor (9) works to reverse the circular plate (14) and the rotating rod (13), and the slide plate (6) moves down on the top surface of the track (2) due to its own weight. The motor (9) causes the slide plate (6) to move up and down multiple times, so that the concrete surface between the two tracks (2) is flat. After the concrete is dry, the flat concrete is used to fully protect the inclined surface of the slope (1).

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