Specimen processing equipment for hepatobiliary surgery department

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of hepatobiliary surgery specimen treatment, and discloses hepatobiliary surgery specimen treatment equipment which comprises a rotating frame obliquely arranged at one end of a bottom frame, the two sides of a cover glass and the two sides of a glass slide are located on the same plane, and an inclined included angle is formed between the cover glass and the glass slide; and two tapping assemblies for tapping the cover glass are mounted at the top of the rotating frame. Through the arrangement of the rotating frame and the tapping assembly, the cover glass at the bottom of the rotating frame is close to the upper surface of the glass slide in an inclined mode, one end of the cover glass makes contact with one end of the glass slide firstly, the rotating frame continues to be rotated, and one end of the rotating frame extrudes a second spring and upwarps by a certain distance; the lower surface of the cover glass is gradually close to the upper surface of the glass slide in a rolling manner, in the process, the lower surface of the cover glass and the upper surface of the glass slide are gradually rolled, air between the cover glass and the glass slide is rolled and discharged, and bubbles are reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of specimen processing equipment for hepatobiliary surgery, and in particular to a specimen processing equipment for hepatobiliary surgery. Background Art

[0002] Hepatobiliary surgical specimen processing equipment is a medical device specially designed to process biological specimens obtained during hepatobiliary surgery. These devices are usually used to assist doctors in a series of laboratory processing steps such as tissue sectioning, staining, and slide preparation for further pathological analysis.

[0003] Chinese patent: Application number CN202110928761.3, discloses a specimen processing device for hepatobiliary surgery, including a first support frame, on which a workbench is provided; a second support frame, on which a second support frame is provided; a dripping mechanism, on which a dripping mechanism is provided in the middle of the upper side of the second support frame; a dropper, on which a dropper is provided; and a capping mechanism, on which a capping mechanism is provided. In the present invention, after the extrusion head moves downward to contact the dropper, the extrusion head squeezes the dropper, so that the medicine falls onto the glass slide through the dropper, thereby achieving the effect of the dropper dripping the medicine; Although such a setting achieves the effect of medicine dripping from the dropper by squeezing the dropper after the squeezing head moves downward to contact with the dropper, but in the process of covering the specimen by the covering mechanism, the setting requires placing the specimen on the slide and then covering the specimen with a cover slip. Hepatobiliary surgical specimens usually contain moisture to maintain their own cell structure. The cover slip is directly covered on the specimen from top to bottom. When the cover slip presses the specimen on the slide, a small amount of air will be mixed with the moisture in the specimen. During the pressing process, bubbles are generated between the cover slip and the slide. The generated bubbles will affect the processing results of the specimen to a certain extent. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a specimen processing device for hepatobiliary surgery to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: The present invention is a specimen processing device for hepatobiliary surgery, comprising a base frame, a dropper, a cover glass and a slide glass, one end of the base frame is provided with two sliding grooves, the inner walls of the two sliding grooves are respectively provided with second springs, one end of the base frame is provided with a rotating frame, and the cover glass is provided at the bottom of the rotating frame; A bearing frame is installed in the middle of the bottom frame, and the slide is installed on the top of the bearing frame; The rotating frame is tilted at one end of the bottom frame, and the two sides of the cover glass and the two sides of the slide glass are respectively in the same plane, and an inclined angle is formed between the cover glass and the slide glass; Two tapping assemblies for tapping the coverslip are mounted on the top of the turret; A dropper for dripping solution is installed on the outer wall of the bottom frame. The dropper is provided with a liquid inlet end, the port of the liquid inlet end is provided with a sealing plug, and the dropper is provided with two liquid outlet ends, which extend to the outside of the supporting frame respectively. The dropper is composed of a rubber cap and a tube body. The specimen to be processed is evenly smeared on the upper surface of the slide, and the rotating frame is rotated around one end of the bottom frame. The cover glass at the bottom of the rotating frame is tilted and approaches the upper surface of the slide. One end of the cover glass contacts one end of the slide first, and the rotating frame is continued to rotate. One end of the rotating frame squeezes the second spring and tilts up a certain distance. The lower surface of the cover glass gradually rolls close to the upper surface of the slide. In this process, the lower surface of the cover glass is gradually rolled with the upper surface of the slide to roll out the air between the cover glass and the slide, reducing the generation of bubbles, until Until the other end of the cover glass and the other end of the slide are close to each other, the specimen is pressed together, the solution is injected through the liquid inlet end of the dropper, the sealing plug seals the liquid inlet end, the rubber cap is squeezed, and the solution is discharged to the two liquid outlet ends through the tube body and discharged to the gap between the cover glass and the slide. The specimen is processed by sliding the tapping component, and the tapping component cooperates with the rotating frame to continuously tap the top of the cover glass, and continuously and slightly vibrate the cover glass and the slide to discharge the bubbles between the cover glass, the slide and the specimen, thereby reducing the impact of bubbles on specimen processing.

[0006] Furthermore, a mounting groove is provided in the middle of the base frame, and the carrier frame includes a moving block, two moving blocks are respectively slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, a first spring is connected between the moving block and the mounting groove, the tops of the two moving blocks are respectively rotatably connected to connecting rods, the tops of the two connecting rods are rotatably connected to a U-shaped plate frame, and the slide is inserted into the upper surface of the U-shaped plate frame; The outer walls of both sides of the U-shaped plate frame are respectively provided with arc tubes, the arc tubes are arranged obliquely, and the ports of the two arc tubes are provided with second arc grooves. When the rotating frame drives the cover glass to press the slide downward, the two moving blocks slide on the inner wall of the mounting groove and move away from each other, the two moving blocks respectively squeeze the first spring, and the connecting rod rotates to adaptively buffer the downward pressure of the U-shaped plate frame; The arc tube is tilted so that the solution discharged from the outlet end of the dropper flows into the arc tube. The solution can quickly flow to the specimen between the cover glass and the slide along the arc of the arc tube. Because the cover glass and the two sides of the slide are in the same plane, the two sides of the cover glass will fit with the inner walls of the two sides of the U-shaped plate frame. This setting is to discharge the air at the fitting point when the slide is rolled and fitted under the cover glass. The second arc groove is provided with a gap connected with the arc tube on the inner wall of the U-shaped plate frame, so that the solution can enter the specimen between the cover glass and the slide through the gap.

[0007] Furthermore, two drainage grooves are provided on the upper surface of the base frame, and the two drainage grooves are respectively located below the two ends of the U-shaped plate frame, and the two drainage grooves extend to the outside of the base frame. When too much solution is added, the excess solution flows to the drain tank through the two ends of the U-shaped plate frame for collection.

[0008] Furthermore, the two liquid outlet ends of the dropper extend above the arc tube respectively. The solution is injected through the liquid inlet end of the dropper, the sealing plug seals the liquid inlet end, the rubber cap is squeezed, and the solution is discharged through the tube body to the two liquid outlet ends. The discharged solution flows to the arc tube. The arc tube is inclined to allow the solution discharged from the liquid outlet end of the dropper to flow to the arc tube. The solution can quickly flow to the specimen between the cover glass and the slide along the curvature of the arc tube to process the specimen.

[0009] Furthermore, the rotating frame includes a frame body and a sliding block, the two sliding blocks are respectively rotatably connected to one end of the frame body, the two sliding blocks are respectively slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the two sliding blocks are respectively located below the second spring. The sliding blocks are rotatably connected to one end of the frame, and the sliding blocks are slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove. The frame and the U-shaped plate frame are tilted to each other, and then the frame and the U-shaped plate frame are parallel to each other. This is to adapt to allowing one end of the frame to be tilted.

[0010] Furthermore, the cover glass is inserted at the bottom of the frame, and a moving groove and a plurality of first arc grooves are respectively arranged at both ends of the frame, and the plurality of first arc grooves are evenly arranged at the top of the frame, and a sliding rod is slidably connected between the two moving grooves. The sliding rod slides on the moving groove to drive the movement of the tapping component, and the tapping component cooperates with the plurality of first arc grooves.

[0011] Further, the tapping assembly includes a sliding cavity, two sliding cavities are installed on the outer wall of the sliding rod, a third spring is installed inside the sliding cavity, a knocking rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding cavity, the knocking rod extends to the upper surface of the cover glass, a trigger rod is connected to the outer wall of the knocking rod, the trigger rod is slidably connected to the sliding cavity and extends to the first arc groove, When the sliding rod drives the sliding cavity to move, the trigger rod slides on several first arc grooves, and the several first arc grooves are evenly arranged on the top of the frame. When the trigger rod moves from one first arc groove to another first arc groove, there is a drop in the process, so that the trigger rod drives the knocking rod to move up and down, and the third spring resets the knocking rod. During the up and down movement of the knocking rod, the upper surface of the cover glass is continuously tapped to expel the bubbles that may exist between the cover glass and the specimen.

[0012] Furthermore, one end of the base frame is slidably connected with an insertion rod, and one end of the frame body close to the insertion rod is provided with two insertion holes, and the two insertion holes are plugged and matched with the insertion rod to limit the rotation of the frame body. When the rack body rotates and fits parallel to the U-shaped plate rack, the insertion rod is inserted into one end of the bottom frame, and the rack body is limited through two insertion holes. After the specimen processing is completed, the insertion rod is taken out and the rack body resumes rotation.

[0013] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) The present invention evenly smears the specimen to be processed on the upper surface of the slide glass by setting a rotating frame and a tapping component, rotates the rotating frame around one end of the bottom frame, and the cover glass at the bottom of the rotating frame is tilted and approaches the upper surface of the slide glass. One end of the cover glass first contacts with one end of the slide glass. The rotating frame is continuously rotated, and one end of the rotating frame squeezes the second spring and tilts up a certain distance. The lower surface of the cover glass gradually rolls close to the upper surface of the slide glass. In this process, the lower surface of the cover glass and the upper surface of the slide glass are gradually rolled, and the air between the cover glass and the slide glass is rolled out to reduce the generation of bubbles, until the other end of the cover glass and the other end of the slide glass are in contact. Bring them close to each other, press the specimen, inject the solution through the liquid inlet end of the dropper, seal the liquid inlet end with a sealing plug, squeeze the rubber cap, and discharge the solution through the tube body to the two liquid outlet ends and into the gap between the cover glass and the slide glass to process the specimen, and cooperate with the rotating frame by sliding the tapping component to continuously tap the top of the cover glass, continuously vibrate the cover glass and the slide glass slightly, and discharge the bubbles between the cover glass, the slide glass and the specimen, thereby reducing the influence of the bubbles on the specimen processing, and solving the problem that bubbles are generated between the cover glass and the slide glass during the pressing process, and the generated bubbles will affect the specimen processing results to a certain extent.

[0014] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating frame structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the tapping structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the chassis structure of the present invention; Figure 5 Another structural schematic diagram of the chassis of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the carrier frame of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the carrier and the glass slide of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the dropper structure of the present invention; Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the base frame and the plug rod structure of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the plane structure of the present invention; In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows: In the figure: 1. base frame; 101. sliding groove; 102. drainage groove; 103. mounting groove; 2. rotating frame; 201. frame body; 202. moving groove; 203. first arc groove; 204. sliding block; 205. socket; 206. sliding rod; 3. supporting frame; 301. moving block; 302. first spring; 303. connecting rod; 304. U-shaped plate frame; 305. arc tube; 306. second arc groove; 4. dropper; 5. second spring; 6. tapping assembly; 601. sliding cavity; 602. third spring; 603. trigger rod; 604. knocking rod; 7. cover glass; 8. insertion rod; 9. slide. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] The present invention is a specimen processing device for hepatobiliary surgery, such as Figure 1 - Fig.10 As shown, it comprises a base frame 1, a dropper 4, a cover glass 7 and a slide glass 9, one end of the base frame 1 is provided with two sliding grooves 101, the inner walls of the two sliding grooves 101 are respectively installed with second springs 5, one end of the base frame 1 is installed with a rotating frame 2, and the cover glass 7 is installed at the bottom of the rotating frame 2; A carrier frame 3 is installed in the middle of the base frame 1, and a slide glass 9 is installed on the top of the carrier frame 3; The rotating frame 2 is tilted at one end of the base frame 1, and the two sides of the cover glass 7 and the two sides of the slide glass 9 are respectively in the same plane, and an inclined angle is formed between the cover glass 7 and the slide glass 9; Two tapping components 6 for tapping the cover glass 7 are installed on the top of the rotating frame 2; A dropper 4 for dripping solution is installed on the outer wall of the bottom frame 1. The dropper 4 is provided with a liquid inlet end, and the port of the liquid inlet end is provided with a sealing plug. The dropper 4 is provided with two liquid outlet ends, and the two liquid outlet ends extend to the outside of the supporting frame 3 respectively. The dropper 4 is composed of a rubber cap and a tube body. In this embodiment, the purpose of the above arrangement is to evenly smear the specimen to be processed on the upper surface of the slide glass 9, rotate the rotating frame 2 around one end of the base frame 1, and the cover glass 7 at the bottom of the rotating frame 2 is tilted and approaches the upper surface of the slide glass 9. One end of the cover glass 7 first contacts with one end of the slide glass 9, and the rotating frame 2 continues to rotate. One end of the rotating frame 2 squeezes the second spring 5 and tilts up a certain distance, and the lower surface of the cover glass 7 gradually rolls close to the upper surface of the slide glass 9. In this process, the lower surface of the cover glass 7 is gradually rolled with the upper surface of the slide glass 9, and the air between the cover glass 7 and the slide glass 9 is rolled out. , reduce the generation of bubbles, until the other end of the cover glass 7 and the other end of the slide glass 9 are close to each other, the specimen is pressed, the solution is injected through the liquid inlet end of the dropper 4, the sealing plug seals the liquid inlet end, the rubber cap is squeezed, and the solution is discharged to the two liquid outlet ends through the tube body and discharged to the gap between the cover glass 7 and the slide glass 9, and the specimen is processed, by sliding the tapping component 6, the tapping component 6 cooperates with the rotating frame 2, and the top of the cover glass 7 is continuously tapped, the cover glass 7 and the slide glass 9 are continuously and slightly vibrated, and the bubbles between the cover glass 7, the slide glass 9 and the specimen are discharged, thereby reducing the influence of bubbles on the specimen processing.

[0019] As an implementation method, Figure 6 As shown, further: A mounting groove 103 is provided in the middle of the base frame 1, and the carrier frame 3 includes a moving block 301, two moving blocks 301 are respectively slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 103, a first spring 302 is connected between the moving block 301 and the mounting groove 103, the tops of the two moving blocks 301 are respectively rotatably connected to connecting rods 303, the tops of the two connecting rods 303 are rotatably connected to U-shaped plate frames 304, and the slide 9 is inserted into the upper surface of the U-shaped plate frame 304; The outer walls of both sides of the U-shaped plate frame 304 are respectively provided with arc tubes 305, the arc tubes 305 are inclined, and the ends of the two arc tubes 305 are provided with second arc grooves 306. In this embodiment, the purpose of the above arrangement is that when the rotating frame 2 drives the cover glass 7 to press the slide glass 9 downward, the two moving blocks 301 slide on the inner wall of the mounting groove 103 and move away from each other, the two moving blocks 301 respectively squeeze the first spring 302, and the connecting rod 303 rotates to adaptively buffer the downward pressure of the U-shaped plate frame 304; The arc tube 305 is tilted so that the solution discharged from the liquid outlet end of the dropper 4 flows to the arc tube 305. The solution can quickly flow to the specimen between the cover glass 7 and the slide glass 9 along the curvature of the arc tube 305. Because the cover glass 7 and the slide glass 9 are on the same plane, the two sides of the cover glass 7 will be attached to the inner walls of the two sides of the U-shaped plate frame 304. This is set up so that when the lower surface of the cover glass 7 is pressed against the slide glass 9, the air at the attachment can be discharged. The second arc groove 306 is provided with a gap on the inner wall of the U-shaped plate frame 304 that is connected to the arc tube 305 , so that the solution can enter the specimen between the cover glass 7 and the slide glass 9 through the gap.

[0020] As an implementation method, Figure 5 As shown, further: Two drainage grooves 102 are provided on the upper surface of the bottom frame 1. The two drainage grooves 102 are respectively located below the two ends of the U-shaped plate frame 304. The two drainage grooves 102 extend to the outside of the bottom frame 1. In this embodiment, the purpose of the above arrangement is that when too much solution is dripped, the excess solution flows through the two ends of the U-shaped plate frame 304 to the drain tank 102 for collection.

[0021] As an implementation method, Figure 5 As shown, further: The two liquid outlet ends of the dropper 4 extend above the arc tube 305 respectively. In this embodiment, the purpose of the above-mentioned arrangement is to inject the solution through the liquid inlet end of the dropper 4, seal the liquid inlet end with the sealing plug, squeeze the rubber cap, and discharge the solution to the two liquid outlet ends through the tube body. The discharged solution flows to the arc tube 305. The arc tube 305 is inclined so that the solution discharged from the liquid outlet end of the dropper 4 flows to the arc tube 305. The solution can quickly flow to the specimen between the cover glass 7 and the slide 9 along the curvature of the arc tube 305 to process the specimen.

[0022] As an implementation method, Figure 1 - Figure 2 As shown, further: The rotating frame 2 includes a frame body 201 and a sliding block 204. The two sliding blocks 204 are respectively rotatably connected to one end of the frame body 201. The two sliding blocks 204 are respectively slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 101. The two sliding blocks 204 are respectively located below the second spring 5. In this embodiment, the purpose of the above-mentioned arrangement is that the sliding blocks 204 are respectively rotatably connected to one end of the frame 201, and the sliding blocks 204 are respectively slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 101, and the frame 201 and the U-shaped plate frame 304 are inclined to each other, and then the frame 201 and the U-shaped plate frame 304 are parallel to each other. This is to accommodate the lifting of one end of the frame 201.

[0023] As an implementation method, Figure 1 - Figure 2 As shown, further: The cover glass 7 is inserted into the bottom of the frame 201. The two ends of the frame 201 are respectively provided with a moving groove 202 and a plurality of first arc grooves 203. The plurality of first arc grooves 203 are evenly arranged on the top of the frame 201. A sliding rod 206 is slidably connected between the two moving grooves 202. In this embodiment, the purpose of the above configuration is that the sliding rod 206 slides on the moving groove 202 to drive the movement of the tapping component 6, and the tapping component 6 cooperates with the plurality of first arc grooves 203.

[0024] As an implementation method, Figure 3 As shown, further: The tapping assembly 6 includes a sliding cavity 601, two sliding cavities 601 are installed on the outer wall of the sliding rod 206, a third spring 602 is installed inside the sliding cavity 601, a knocking rod 604 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding cavity 601, the knocking rod 604 extends to the upper surface of the cover glass 7, and a trigger rod 603 is connected to the outer wall of the knocking rod 604. The trigger rod 603 is slidably connected to the sliding cavity 601 and extends to the first arc groove 203. In this embodiment, the purpose of the above-mentioned arrangement is that when the sliding rod 206 drives the sliding cavity 601 to move, the trigger rod 603 slides on a plurality of first arc grooves 203, and the plurality of first arc grooves 203 are evenly arranged on the top of the frame 201. When the trigger rod 603 moves from one first arc groove 203 to another first arc groove 203, there is a drop in the process, so that the trigger rod 603 drives the knocking rod 604 to move up and down, and the third spring 602 resets the knocking rod 604. During the up and down movement of the knocking rod 604, the upper surface of the cover glass 7 is continuously tapped to discharge the bubbles that may exist between the cover glass 7 and the specimen.

[0025] As an implementation method, Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, further: One end of the bottom frame 1 is slidably connected with the plug rod 8, and one end of the frame body 201 close to the plug rod 8 is provided with two plug holes 205, which are plugged with the plug rod 8 to limit the rotation of the frame body 201. In this embodiment, the purpose of the above arrangement is to insert the rod 8 into one end of the base frame 1 when the frame 201 rotates and is aligned and parallel to the U-shaped plate frame 304, and to limit the frame 201 through the two insertion holes 205. After the specimen processing is completed, the rod 8 is taken out and the frame 201 resumes rotation.

[0026] Working principle: the specimen to be processed is evenly smeared on the upper surface of the slide 9, the sliding blocks 204 are respectively rotatably connected to one end of the frame 201, and the sliding blocks 204 are respectively slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 101, and the frame 201 and the U-shaped plate frame 304 are tilted to each other, and then the frame 201 and the U-shaped plate frame 304 are parallel to each other, which is to adapt to the tilting of one end of the frame 201; When the rotating frame 2 drives the cover glass 7 to press the slide glass 9 downward, the two moving blocks 301 slide on the inner wall of the mounting groove 103 and move away from each other, the two moving blocks 301 respectively squeeze the first spring 302, and the connecting rod 303 rotates to adaptively buffer the downward pressure of the U-shaped plate frame 304; The arc tube 305 is tilted so that the solution discharged from the liquid outlet end of the dropper 4 flows to the arc tube 305. The solution can quickly flow to the specimen between the cover glass 7 and the slide glass 9 along the curvature of the arc tube 305. Because the cover glass 7 and the slide glass 9 are on the same plane, the two sides of the cover glass 7 will be attached to the inner walls of the two sides of the U-shaped plate frame 304. This is set up so that when the lower surface of the cover glass 7 is pressed against the slide glass 9, the air at the attachment can be discharged. The second arc groove 306 is provided with a gap on the inner wall of the U-shaped plate frame 304 to communicate with the arc tube 305, so that the solution can enter the specimen between the cover glass 7 and the slide glass 9 through the gap. The solution is injected through the liquid inlet end of the dropper 4, the sealing plug seals the liquid inlet end, the rubber cap is squeezed, and the solution is discharged to the two liquid outlet ends through the tube body, and the discharged solution flows to the arc tube 305. The arc tube 305 is inclined so that the solution discharged from the liquid outlet end of the dropper 4 flows to the arc tube 305. The solution can quickly flow to the specimen between the cover glass 7 and the slide glass 9 along the curvature of the arc tube 305 to process the specimen; When too much solution is added, the excess solution flows through both ends of the U-shaped plate frame 304 to the drain tank 102 for collection; The sliding rod 206 slides on the moving groove 202, driving the movement of the sliding cavity 601. When the sliding rod 206 drives the sliding cavity 601 to move, the trigger rod 603 slides on the plurality of first arc grooves 203, and the plurality of first arc grooves 203 are evenly arranged on the top of the frame 201. When the trigger rod 603 moves from one first arc groove 203 to another first arc groove 203, there is a drop in the process, so that the trigger rod 603 drives the knocking rod 604 to move up and down, and the third spring 602 resets the knocking rod 604. During the movement of the knocking rod 604 up and down, the upper surface of the cover glass 7 is continuously tapped to discharge the bubbles that may exist between the cover glass 7 and the specimen. When the frame 201 rotates and is parallel to the U-shaped plate frame 304, the insertion rod 8 is inserted into one end of the bottom frame 1 and the frame 201 is limited through the two insertion holes 205. After the specimen processing is completed, the insertion rod 8 is taken out and the frame 201 resumes rotation.

[0027] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A specimen processing device for hepatobiliary surgery, comprising a base frame (1), a dropper (4), a cover glass (7) and a slide glass (9), characterized in that: One end of the base frame (1) is provided with two sliding grooves (101), and second springs (5) are respectively installed on the inner walls of the two sliding grooves (101); one end of the base frame (1) is installed with a rotating frame (2), and the cover glass (7) is installed at the bottom of the rotating frame (2); A carrier frame (3) is installed in the middle of the base frame (1), and the glass slide (9) is installed on the top of the carrier frame (3); The rotating frame (2) is arranged at an angle at one end of the base frame (1), and the two sides of the cover glass (7) and the two sides of the slide glass (9) are respectively located in the same plane, and an inclined angle is formed between the cover glass (7) and the slide glass (9); Two tapping components (6) for tapping the cover glass (7) are installed on the top of the rotating frame (2); A dropper (4) for dripping a solution is mounted on the outer wall of the base frame (1); the dropper (4) is provided with a liquid inlet end, a port of the liquid inlet end is provided with a sealing plug, the dropper (4) is provided with two liquid outlet ends, the two liquid outlet ends respectively extend to the outside of the support frame (3), and the dropper (4) is composed of a rubber cap and a tube body.

2. The specimen processing device for hepatobiliary surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting groove (103) is provided in the middle of the base frame (1), the carrier frame (3) comprises a moving block (301), two of the moving blocks (301) are respectively slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (103), a first spring (302) is connected between the moving block (301) and the mounting groove (103), the tops of the two moving blocks (301) are respectively rotatably connected to connecting rods (303), the tops of the two connecting rods (303) are rotatably connected to a U-shaped plate frame (304), and the glass slide (9) is plugged into the upper surface of the U-shaped plate frame (304); Arc-shaped tubes (305) are respectively arranged on the outer walls of both sides of the U-shaped plate frame (304); the arc-shaped tubes (305) are arranged obliquely, and second arc-shaped grooves (306) are arranged at the ends of the two arc-shaped tubes (305).

3. The specimen processing device for hepatobiliary surgery according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper surface of the base frame (1) is provided with two drainage grooves (102), the two drainage grooves (102) are respectively located below the two ends of the U-shaped plate frame (304), and the two drainage grooves (102) extend to the outside of the base frame (1).

4. The specimen processing device for hepatobiliary surgery according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two liquid outlet ends of the dropper (4) extend above the arc-shaped tube (305) respectively.

5. The specimen processing device for hepatobiliary surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating frame (2) comprises a frame body (201) and a sliding block (204), wherein the two sliding blocks (204) are respectively rotatably connected to one end of the frame body (201), the two sliding blocks (204) are respectively slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (101), and the two sliding blocks (204) are respectively located below the second spring (5).

6. The specimen processing device for hepatobiliary surgery according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cover glass (7) is inserted into the bottom of the frame (201); a movable groove (202) and a plurality of first arc-shaped grooves (203) are respectively provided at both ends of the frame (201); the plurality of first arc-shaped grooves (203) are evenly arranged on the top of the frame (201); and a sliding rod (206) is slidably connected between the two movable grooves (202).

7. The specimen processing device for hepatobiliary surgery according to claim 6, characterized in that: The tapping assembly (6) comprises a sliding cavity (601), two of the sliding cavities (601) are mounted on the outer wall of the sliding rod (206), a third spring (602) is mounted inside the sliding cavity (601), a knocking rod (604) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding cavity (601), the knocking rod (604) extends to the upper surface of the cover glass (7), a trigger rod (603) is connected to the outer wall of the knocking rod (604), the trigger rod (603) is slidably connected to the sliding cavity (601) and extends to the first arc-shaped groove (203).

8. The specimen processing device for hepatobiliary surgery according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the base frame (1) is slidably connected to an insertion rod (8), and one end of the frame body (201) close to the insertion rod (8) is provided with two insertion holes (205), and the two insertion holes (205) are plugged into and matched with the insertion rod (8) to limit the rotation of the frame body (201).

Images