A high and low voltage electrical power supply device for ships

By designing efficient heat dissipation, air outlet and installation mechanism in the electrical high and low voltage power supply device for ships, the problem of poor heat dissipation effect in the prior art is solved, more efficient heat dissipation and moisture-proof effects are achieved, and the reliability of the device is improved. Security.

CN119171294BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25JIANGSU XINHANG ELECTRICAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411491680.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-24
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing electrical high and low voltage power supply devices for ships, the airflow circulation effect of the heat dissipation equipment is poor, resulting in the inability to effectively discharge the heat in the box, which may lead to equipment damage or fire.

Method used

An electrical high and low voltage power supply device for ships including a heat dissipation mechanism, an air outlet mechanism and an installation mechanism are designed. The heat dissipation mechanism drives the impeller blades through the motor to form centrifugal wind. The external air is filtered and blows into the electrical control cabinet to bring out heat. The air outlet mechanism disperses the air flow through the air guide plate and the hinge assembly to achieve uniform heat dissipation. The installation mechanism is made of a chute and a spring mechanism to facilitate the replacement of moisture-proof plates.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the heat dissipation effect, avoids damage to electrical components caused by excessive temperature, and has moisture-proof effects, improving the reliability and safety of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an electrical high and low voltage power supply device for ships, and relates to the field of ship power supply. The present invention includes an electrical control cabinet, the front of which is hinged with a door, the inner wall of which is fixedly connected with a plurality of circuit breakers, and the electrical control cabinet is provided with a heat dissipation mechanism, an air outlet mechanism and a mounting mechanism; the heat dissipation mechanism includes openings respectively opened on the top surface of the electrical control cabinet, the bottom of the electrical control cabinet is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 1, the fixed frame is connected with the interior of the electrical control cabinet, and the inner wall of the opening is fixedly connected with a filter plate. The present invention is provided with a heat dissipation mechanism, and when the electrical control cabinet needs to be cooled, the motor can be driven to drive the rotating shaft and a plurality of impeller blades, and the plurality of rotating impeller blades form a centrifugal wind force, and the external air is gathered above the impeller blades under the guidance of a plurality of inclined plates and blown out, forming a strong blast effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of ship power supply, and in particular relates to a ship electrical high and low voltage power supply device. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of the shipping industry, a large number of new types of ships such as refrigerated container ships, engineering ships, and luxury cruise ships have emerged. The number of ship electrical equipment has continued to increase, and the capacity of power stations has also greatly increased. Circuit breakers play a vital role in ship electrical high and low voltage power supply devices. In the high-voltage power supply part, when the current increases abnormally and exceeds the rated value of the circuit breaker, whether it is due to overload caused by sudden equipment failure or a short circuit in the system, the circuit breaker can respond quickly and automatically cut off the circuit to prevent irreparable damage to expensive high-voltage electrical equipment and power supply lines due to overcurrent. In terms of low-voltage power supply, it can also trip in time when the current exceeds the safe range to protect low-voltage electrical devices such as lighting systems and control equipment, and avoid dangerous situations such as fire caused by overcurrent.

[0003] However, in the existing power supply boxes, most of the cooling devices have poor air circulation effect when blowing, resulting in the ineffective discharge of heat in the box and the continuous increase in temperature. This will not only affect the normal operation of the equipment, but may even cause equipment damage or cause a fire. The main reason lies in the defects in the structural design of traditional cooling devices. For example, the fan position is unreasonable, the airflow path design is unscientific, and the cooling duct is narrow, all of which make the airflow circulation efficiency low and unable to effectively remove the heat in the box. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an electrical high and low voltage power supply device for ships. By providing a heat dissipation mechanism, when the electrical control cabinet needs to be cooled, the motor can be driven to drive the rotating shaft and multiple impeller blades. The multiple rotating impeller blades form centrifugal wind force, and the external air is gathered above the impeller blades under the guidance of multiple inclined plates and blown out, forming a strong blowing effect. The external airflow is filtered through a dust filter cover before being sucked into the support frame, effectively preventing dust in the external air from flowing into the device through the dust. After the airflow is blown into the electrical control cabinet, it is discharged through the filter plate on the opening, and the heat inside the device is taken out to dissipate the heat inside the device, avoiding damage to electrical components caused by excessive temperature. At the same time, the moisture-proof plate can absorb water molecules in the external air, so as to have a certain moisture-proof effect, which solves the problem that the airflow circulation effect of most heat dissipation devices is poor during blowing, resulting in the inability to effectively discharge the heat in the box.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present invention is a high and low voltage electrical power supply device for ships, comprising an electrical control cabinet, a cabinet door is hingedly connected to the front of the electrical control cabinet, a plurality of circuit breakers are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the electrical control cabinet, and a heat dissipation mechanism, an air outlet mechanism and a mounting mechanism are arranged on the electrical control cabinet;

[0007] The heat dissipation mechanism includes openings that are respectively opened on the top surface of the electrical control cabinet, the bottom of the electrical control cabinet is fixedly connected to a fixed frame 1, the fixed frame 1 is connected to the interior of the electrical control cabinet, the inner wall of the opening is fixedly connected to a filter plate, the inner top wall of the electrical control cabinet is fixedly connected to a fixed frame 2, the bottom surface of the fixed frame 1 is fixedly connected to two dust filter covers, the dust filter covers are connected to the interior of the fixed frame 1, the inner bottom walls of the two dust filter covers are fixedly connected to a support frame, the outer walls of the two support frames are fixedly connected to a plurality of inclined plates, and the plurality of inclined plates are arranged around the outer wall of the support frame, the inner bottom walls of the two support frames are fixedly connected to motors, the output ends of the two motors are fixedly connected to rotating shafts through couplings, the top ends of the two rotating shafts rotate and extend to the top of the support frame, the outer walls of the two rotating shafts are fixedly connected to a plurality of impeller blades, and moisture-proof plates are provided inside the fixed frame 1 and inside the fixed frame 2.

[0008] Furthermore, the air outlet mechanism includes an air guide component and a hinge component, the air guide component is arranged on the top surface of the fixed frame one, the air guide component includes two rotating rods that rotate and pass through the fixed frame one, the outer walls of the two rotating rods are fixedly connected with air guide plates, and the two air guide plates are slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame one.

[0009] Furthermore, the bottom surfaces of the two air guide plates are fixedly connected to a plurality of fixing rods, the bottom ends of the plurality of fixing rods are fixedly connected to fixing plates, two fixing plates are axially symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the fixing frame one, the two fixing plates are made of heat-resistant rubber material, and the bottom surfaces of the two fixing plates are in contact with the top surface of the fixing frame one.

[0010] Furthermore, a hinge assembly is arranged between the wind guide plate and the fixed frame 1, and the hinge assembly includes two hinge rods fixedly connected to two rotating rods. There are four hinge rods, and the four hinge rods are respectively arranged on the front end and the rear end of the two rotating rods. Four connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed frame 1.

[0011] Furthermore, each of the four hinged rods is hinged with a hinged block 1, each of the four connecting blocks is hinged with a hinged block 2, and a spring 1 is fixedly connected between the hinged block 1 and the hinged block 2.

[0012] Furthermore, the installation mechanism includes sliding grooves which are both opened on the inner walls of the fixed frame 1 and the fixed frame 2, and the inner walls of the two sliding grooves are respectively slidably connected to the two moisture-proof plates.

[0013] Furthermore, the left and right sides of the fixed frame one and the fixed frame two are fixedly connected with fixed frames, and sliding rods are passed through several of the fixed frames. The fixed frames are slidably connected to the sliding rods, and one end of several of the sliding rods close to the moisture-proof plates is fixedly connected with inclined blocks. The left and right sides of the two moisture-proof plates are provided with inclined grooves, and the inclined blocks are adapted to the inclined grooves, and the inclined blocks are slidably connected to the inner wall of the inclined grooves.

[0014] Furthermore, a spring 2 is wound around the outer walls of a plurality of the sliding rods, one end of the spring 2 is fixedly connected to the inclined block, and the other end of the spring 2 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame.

[0015] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] By providing a heat dissipation mechanism, when the electrical control cabinet needs to be cooled, the motor can be driven to drive the rotating shaft and multiple impeller blades. The multiple rotating impeller blades form centrifugal wind force, and the external air is gathered above the impeller blades under the guidance of multiple inclined plates and blown out, forming a strong blowing effect. The external airflow is filtered through the dust filter cover before being sucked into the support frame, effectively preventing dust in the external air from flowing into the device through the dust. After the airflow is blown into the interior of the electrical control cabinet, it is discharged through the filter plate on the opening, and the heat inside the device is taken out, and the internal heat of the device is dissipated to avoid damage to electrical components caused by excessive temperature. At the same time, the moisture-proof plate can absorb water molecules in the external air, thereby having a certain moisture-proof effect.

[0017] By providing an air outlet mechanism, when a strong airflow at the bottom of the electrical control cabinet blows upward, the two air guide plates will be blown to flip upward, so that the airflow is dispersed to the left and right sides of the interior of the electrical control cabinet, so that the airflow is dispersed into multiple strands after passing through multiple fixing rods and fixing plates, and the circuit breaker inside the device is evenly cooled. When the air guide plate flips upward, the rotating rod and the fixing rod will also rotate accordingly, so that the spring 1 is stretched. After the temperature inside the electrical control cabinet drops, the motor can be turned off to supply air to the inside of the device. At this time, with the cooperation of the hinge rod, the connecting block, the hinge block 1 and the hinge block 2, the stretched spring 1 is reset, so that the two air guide plates flip downward and quickly reset. Under the pull of the two springs 1, the two fixing plates quickly hit the top surface of the fixing frame 1, so that the rubber fixing plate will vibrate when hitting the fixing frame 1, so that the dust accumulated on the dust filter cover is shaken off, so as to prevent excessive dust accumulation from affecting the circulation effect of the airflow.

[0018] By providing an installation mechanism, the fixing frame and the sliding groove cooperate with each other, so that the inclined block can clamp the moisture-proof board after sliding into the inclined groove to fix the moisture-proof board, and the moisture-proof board can be replaced after the moisture-proof effect decreases. At this time, the two sliding rods can be pulled outward to make the inclined block move away from the inclined groove. At this time, the second spring is squeezed, and after the moisture-proof board is pulled out for replacement, the second spring can be loosened, and with the cooperation of the fixing frame, the inclined block is reset to slide into the inner wall of the inclined groove to re-fix the moisture-proof board, thereby improving the replacement efficiency of the moisture-proof board and facilitating maintenance personnel to quickly and conveniently replace the moisture-proof board. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a fixed frame 1 of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a fixing frame 1 of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the moisture-proof board of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 7 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B in the middle;

[0026] Figure 8 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point C in the middle.

[0027] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0028] 1. Electrical control cabinet; 2. Heat dissipation mechanism; 3. Air outlet mechanism; 4. Installation mechanism; 11. Box door; 12. Circuit breaker; 21. Opening; 22. Filter plate; 23. Fixed frame one; 231. Fixed frame two; 24. Dust filter cover; 25. Support frame; 26. Inclined plate; 27. Motor; 28. Rotating shaft; 29. ​​Impeller blades; 291. Moisture-proof plate; 31. Rotating rod; 32. Air guide plate; 33. Fixed rod; 34. Fixed plate; 35. Articulated rod; 36. Connecting block; 37. Articulated block one; 38. Articulated block two; 39. Spring one; 41. Slide slot; 42. Fixed frame; 43. Slide rod; 44. Inclined block; 45. Spring two; 46. Inclined slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] See also Figure 1-8 As shown, the present invention is a ship electrical high and low voltage power supply device, including an electrical control cabinet 1, a cabinet door 11 is hinged on the front of the electrical control cabinet 1, a plurality of circuit breakers 12 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the electrical control cabinet 1, and a heat dissipation mechanism 2, an air outlet mechanism 3 and a mounting mechanism 4 are arranged on the electrical control cabinet 1; the heat dissipation mechanism 2 includes openings 21 respectively opened on the top surface of the electrical control cabinet 1, a fixing frame 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electrical control cabinet 1, the fixing frame 23 is connected to the inside of the electrical control cabinet 1, and the inner wall of the opening 21 is fixed A filter plate 22 is connected, a fixed frame 231 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the electrical control cabinet 1, two dust filter covers 24 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed frame 1 23, the dust filter covers 24 are communicated with the interior of the fixed frame 1 23, the inner bottom walls of the two dust filter covers 24 are fixedly connected to the support frame 25, the outer walls of the two support frames 25 are fixedly connected to a plurality of inclined plates 26, and the plurality of inclined plates 26 are arranged around the outer wall of the support frame 25, the inner bottom walls of the two support frames 25 are fixedly connected to the motors 27, and the output ends of the two motors 27 are connected through The couplings are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 28, the top ends of the two rotating shafts 28 rotate and extend to the top of the support frame 25, the outer walls of the two rotating shafts 28 are fixedly connected with a plurality of impeller blades 29, the interior of the fixed frame 1 23 and the interior of the fixed frame 2 231 are both provided with a moisture-proof plate 291, and the heat dissipation mechanism 2 is provided, when the electrical control cabinet 1 needs to be cooled, the motor 27 can be driven to drive the rotating shaft 28 and the plurality of impeller blades 29, and the plurality of rotating impeller blades 29 form a centrifugal wind force, which guides the external air under the guidance of the plurality of inclined plates 26 The air is gathered above the impeller blades 29 and blown out, forming a strong blowing effect. The external airflow is filtered through the dust filter cover 24 before being sucked into the support frame 25, effectively preventing dust in the external air from flowing into the device through the dust. After the airflow is blown into the electrical control cabinet 1, it is discharged through the filter plate 22 on the opening 21, and the heat inside the device is taken out to dissipate the heat inside the device, avoiding damage to electrical components caused by excessive temperature. At the same time, the moisture-proof plate 291 can absorb water molecules in the external air, thereby having a certain moisture-proof effect.

[0031] The air outlet mechanism 3 includes an air guide component and a hinge component. The air guide component is arranged on the top surface of the fixed frame 23. The air guide component includes two rotating rods 31 that rotate and penetrate the fixed frame 23. The outer walls of the two rotating rods 31 are fixedly connected with air guide plates 32. The two air guide plates 32 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 23. The bottom surfaces of the two air guide plates 32 are fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed rods 33. The bottom ends of the plurality of fixed rods 33 are fixedly connected with fixed plates 34. The fixed plates 34 have two fixed plates symmetrically arranged on the fixed frame 23 with the fixed frame 23 as the axis. On the left and right sides of 23, two fixing plates 34 are made of heat-resistant rubber material, and the bottom surfaces of the two fixing plates 34 are in contact with the top surface of the fixing frame 23. A hinge assembly is arranged between the air guide plate 32 and the fixing frame 23, and the hinge assembly includes two hinge rods 35 fixedly connected to the two rotating rods 31. There are four hinge rods 35, and the four hinge rods 35 are respectively arranged on the front end and the rear end of the two rotating rods 31. The top surface of the fixing frame 23 is fixedly connected with four connecting blocks 36, and the four hinge rods 35 are hinged with hinge blocks 37. The four connecting blocks 36 are fixedly connected with the four hinge rods 35. The blocks 36 are hinged with hinge blocks 2 38, and a spring 1 39 is fixedly connected between the hinge blocks 1 37 and the hinge blocks 2 38. By providing an air outlet mechanism 3, the airflow is dispersed to the left and right sides of the inside of the electrical control cabinet 1, so that the airflow is dispersed into multiple strands after passing through multiple fixed rods 33 and fixed plates 34, and the circuit breaker 12 inside the device is evenly cooled. When the air guide plate 32 is turned upward, the rotating rod 31 and the fixed rod 33 will also rotate, so that the spring 1 39 is stretched. After the temperature inside the electrical control cabinet 1 drops, the motor can be turned off. 27 supplies air to the inside of the device. At this time, with the cooperation of the hinge rod 35, the connecting block 36, the hinge block 1 37 and the hinge block 2 38, the stretched spring 1 39 is reset, so that the two air guide plates 32 flip down and quickly reset. Under the pulling of the two springs 1 39, the two fixing plates 34 quickly hit the top surface of the fixed frame 1 23, so that the fixed frame 1 23 will vibrate when the rubber fixing plate 34 hits the fixed frame 1 23, so that the dust accumulated on the dust filter cover 24 is shaken off to prevent excessive dust accumulation from affecting the circulation effect of the airflow.

[0032] The mounting mechanism 4 includes slide grooves 41 which are both provided on the inner walls of the fixed frame 1 23 and the fixed frame 2 231. The inner walls of the two slide grooves 41 are respectively slidably connected to the two moisture-proof plates 291. The left and right sides of the fixed frame 1 23 and the fixed frame 2 231 are fixedly connected with fixed frames 42. Slide rods 43 are passed through the fixed frames 42. The fixed frames 42 are slidably connected to the slide rods 43. The ends of the several slide rods 43 close to the moisture-proof plates 291 are fixedly connected with inclined blocks 44. The left and right sides of the two moisture-proof plates 291 are provided with inclined grooves 46. The inclined blocks 44 are adapted to the inclined grooves 46. The inclined blocks 44 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the inclined grooves 46. The outer walls of the several slide rods 43 are wrapped around A spring 245 is wound around it, one end of which is fixedly connected to the inclined block 44, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 42. By providing a mounting mechanism 4, the moisture-proof plate 291 can be replaced after the moisture-proof effect decreases. At this time, the two sliding rods 43 can be pulled outward to make the inclined block 44 away from the inclined groove 46. At this time, the spring 245 is squeezed. After the moisture-proof plate 291 is pulled out for replacement, the spring 245 can be loosened, and with the cooperation of the fixing frame 42, the inclined block 44 can be reset and slide into the inner wall of the inclined groove 46 to re-fix the moisture-proof plate 291, thereby improving the replacement efficiency of the moisture-proof plate 291 and facilitating maintenance personnel to quickly and conveniently replace the moisture-proof plate 291.

[0033] A specific application of this embodiment is:

[0034] By providing a heat dissipation mechanism 2, when the electrical control cabinet 1 needs to be cooled, the motor 27 can be driven to drive the rotating shaft 28 and multiple impeller blades 29. The multiple rotating impeller blades 29 form centrifugal wind force, and the external air is gathered above the impeller blades 29 under the guidance of multiple inclined plates 26 and blown out, forming a strong blowing effect. The external airflow is filtered through the dust filter cover 24 before being sucked into the support frame 25, which effectively prevents dust in the external air from flowing into the device through the dust. After the airflow is blown into the interior of the electrical control cabinet 1, it is discharged through the filter plate 22 on the opening 21, and the heat inside the device is taken out to dissipate the heat inside the device, avoiding damage to electrical components caused by excessive temperature. At the same time, the moisture-proof plate 291 can absorb water molecules in the external air, thereby having a certain moisture-proof effect.

[0035] By providing the air outlet mechanism 3, when the strong airflow at the bottom of the electrical control cabinet 1 blows upward, the two air guide plates 32 will be blown upward to flip up, so that the airflow is dispersed to the left and right sides of the interior of the electrical control cabinet 1, so that the airflow is dispersed into multiple strands after passing through multiple fixing rods 33 and fixing plates 34 to evenly dissipate heat for the circuit breaker 12 inside the device, and when the air guide plate 32 flips upward, the rotating rod 31 and the fixing rod 33 will also rotate accordingly, so that the spring 39 is stretched, and after the temperature inside the electrical control cabinet 1 drops, the motor 27 can be turned off. Air is supplied inside the device. At this time, with the cooperation of the hinge rod 35, the connecting block 36, the hinge block 1 37 and the hinge block 2 38, the stretched spring 1 39 is reset, so that the two air guide plates 32 are flipped downward and quickly reset. Under the pulling of the two springs 1 39, the two fixed plates 34 quickly hit the top surface of the fixed frame 1 23, so that the fixed frame 1 23 will vibrate when the rubber fixed plate 34 hits the fixed frame 1 23, so that the dust accumulated on the dust filter cover 24 is shaken off to prevent excessive dust accumulation from affecting the circulation effect of the airflow.

[0036] By providing the mounting mechanism 4, the fixing frame 42 and the slide groove 41 cooperate with each other, so that the inclined block 44 can clamp the moisture-proof plate 291 after sliding into the inclined groove 46 to fix the moisture-proof plate 291. The moisture-proof plate 291 can be replaced after the moisture-proof effect decreases. At this time, the two sliding rods 43 can be pulled outward to make the inclined block 44 away from the inclined groove 46. At this time, the spring 2 45 is squeezed. After the moisture-proof plate 291 is pulled out for replacement, the spring 2 45 can be loosened. With the cooperation of the fixing frame 42, the inclined block 44 is reset to slide into the inner wall of the inclined groove 46 to re-fix the moisture-proof plate 291, thereby improving the replacement efficiency of the moisture-proof plate 291 and facilitating the maintenance personnel to quickly and conveniently replace the moisture-proof plate 291.

[0037] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0038] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A ship electrical high and low voltage power supply device, comprising an electrical control cabinet (1), a cabinet door (11) being hingedly connected to the front of the electrical control cabinet (1), a plurality of circuit breakers (12) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the electrical control cabinet (1), and a heat dissipation mechanism (2), an air outlet mechanism (3) and a mounting mechanism (4) being arranged on the electrical control cabinet (1); characterized in that: The heat dissipation mechanism (2) comprises openings (21) respectively provided on the top surface of the electrical control cabinet (1); a fixing frame (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electrical control cabinet (1); the fixing frame (23) is communicated with the interior of the electrical control cabinet (1); a filter plate (22) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the opening (21); a fixing frame (231) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the electrical control cabinet (1); two dust filter covers (24) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixing frame (23); the dust filter covers (24) are communicated with the interior of the fixing frame (23); the inner bottom walls of the two dust filter covers (24) are fixedly connected to support The outer walls of the two support frames (25) are fixedly connected with a plurality of inclined plates (26), the plurality of inclined plates (26) are arranged around the outer walls of the support frames (25), the inner bottom walls of the two support frames (25) are fixedly connected with motors (27), the output ends of the two motors (27) are fixedly connected with rotating shafts (28) through couplings, the top ends of the two rotating shafts (28) are rotatably extended to the top of the support frames (25), the outer walls of the two rotating shafts (28) are fixedly connected with a plurality of impeller blades (29), and the interior of the fixed frame 1 (23) and the interior of the fixed frame 2 (231) are both provided with moisture-proof plates (291); The air outlet mechanism (3) comprises an air guide component and a hinge component, the air guide component is arranged on the top surface of the fixed frame (23), the air guide component comprises two rotating rods (31) that rotate and penetrate the fixed frame (23), the outer walls of the two rotating rods (31) are fixedly connected with air guide plates (32), and the two air guide plates (32) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (23); The bottom surfaces of the two air guide plates (32) are fixedly connected to a plurality of fixing rods (33), the bottom ends of the plurality of fixing rods (33) are fixedly connected to fixing plates (34), the fixing plates (34) having two axially symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the fixing frame (23) with the fixing frame (23) as the axis, the two fixing plates (34) are made of heat-resistant rubber material, and the bottom surfaces of the two fixing plates (34) are in contact with the top surface of the fixing frame (23); A hinge assembly is provided between the air guide plate (32) and the fixed frame one (23), the hinge assembly comprising two hinge rods (35) both fixedly connected to the two rotating rods (31), the hinge rods (35) being four in number, the four hinge rods (35) being respectively provided on the front end and the rear end of the two rotating rods (31), and the top surface of the fixed frame one (23) being fixedly connected to four connection blocks (36); The four hinged rods (35) are each hingedly connected to a hinge block 1 (37), the four connecting blocks (36) are each hingedly connected to a hinge block 2 (38), and a spring 1 (39) is fixedly connected between the hinge block 1 (37) and the hinge block 2 (38).

2. A ship electrical high and low voltage power supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism (4) comprises sliding grooves (41) both provided on the inner walls of the first fixed frame (23) and the second fixed frame (231), and the inner walls of the two sliding grooves (41) are respectively slidably connected to the two moisture-proof plates (291).

3. A ship electrical high and low voltage power supply device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the fixed frame 1 (23) and the fixed frame 2 (231) are fixedly connected with fixed frames (42), a plurality of the fixed frames (42) are penetrated with sliding rods (43), the fixed frames (42) are slidably connected with the sliding rods (43), a plurality of the sliding rods (43) are fixedly connected with inclined blocks (44) at one end close to the moisture-proof plate (291), an inclined groove (46) is opened on the left and right sides of the two moisture-proof plates (291), the inclined blocks (44) are adapted to the inclined groove (46), and the inclined blocks (44) are slidably connected with the inner wall of the inclined groove (46).

4. A ship electrical high and low voltage power supply device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer walls of the plurality of slide bars (43) are each wound with a spring 2 (45), one end of the spring 2 (45) is fixedly connected to the inclined block (44), and the other end of the spring 2 (45) is fixedly connected to the fixing frame (42).

Citation Information

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