Intelligent watering control system of watering dust fall vehicle

Abstract

The invention relates to a watering intelligent control system of a watering dust fall vehicle, and belongs to the technical field of environmental protection and intelligent control. Operation of the watering and dust falling vehicle is optimized through an advanced sensor technology and intelligent control logic, so that the purposes of saving water resources, improving dust falling efficiency and reducing energy consumption are achieved. The system comprises a temperature sensor, a wind speed sensor, a wind direction sensor, a rainfall sensor and a dust concentration sensor which work together to monitor environmental conditions in real time and adjust watering strategies according to needs. Under the condition of rainfall, the system can automatically stop watering so as to avoid waste of water resources; under a low-temperature condition, an anti-freezing agent is automatically added to ensure normal operation of the system; in an environment with high wind speed and high dust concentration, water mist output is automatically increased so as to improve the dust falling effect. In addition, the intelligent control system can effectively reduce manual operation and reduce the burden of operators. The method is suitable for construction sites, strip mine fields and other scenes needing dust raising control.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of environmental protection and intelligent control, and relates to an intelligent water sprinkling control system for a water sprinkling and dust suppression vehicle. Background Art

[0002] Dust is a common problem in many industrial activities such as construction projects, mining, port operations, etc., which not only pollutes the environment, but also may affect the air quality and public health of the surrounding areas. In order to effectively control and manage dust on construction sites, sprinkler dust suppression vehicles are widely used. However, traditional sprinkler dust suppression vehicles usually adopt a fixed watering mode and do not have the ability to adjust their operating parameters according to actual conditions, resulting in the following problems in resource utilization and dust suppression effect:

[0003] Traditional sprinkler and dust suppression vehicles are unable to adjust their sprinkler operations according to rainfall conditions, which may result in sprinkler operations being continued on rainy days, resulting in a waste of water resources.

[0004] Due to the lack of real-time monitoring and response to environmental conditions (such as wind speed, wind direction, temperature, dust concentration, etc.), the dust reduction efficiency of traditional sprinkler systems is often not optimal.

[0005] Traditional sprinkler and dust suppression vehicles are prone to water freezing in low temperature environments, causing the system to fail to work properly, thus limiting its application in cold areas.

[0006] Due to the lack of precise control, traditional sprinkler trucks may run pumps and spray equipment continuously, increasing energy consumption.

[0007] Therefore, developing a sprinkler dust suppression vehicle watering intelligent control system that can intelligently manage watering operations and automatically adjust operating parameters according to real-time environmental conditions is of great significance for improving dust suppression efficiency, saving water resources, reducing energy consumption, and improving environmental adaptability. This system can contribute new impetus to environmental protection and sustainable development, and meet the needs of modern industrial society for environmental protection and resource conservation. Summary of the invention

[0008] In view of this, an object of the present invention is to provide an intelligent water sprinkling control system for a water sprinkling and dust suppression vehicle.

[0009] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0010] An intelligent watering control system for a watering dust suppression vehicle, comprising a temperature sensor, a wind speed sensor, a wind direction sensor, a rainfall sensor, a dust concentration sensor, a high-pressure spray pump, a solenoid valve, a multi-stage spray device, a dust suppressant adding pump and an antifreeze adding pump;

[0011] Wherein, the temperature sensor is used to detect the ambient temperature and start the antifreeze adding pump when the temperature is lower than a preset threshold value to prevent the water from freezing;

[0012] The wind speed sensor and wind direction sensor jointly detect the wind conditions, and start the high-pressure spray pump when the wind speed exceeds a certain value. The water is atomized and diffused in the wind direction through the multi-stage spray device to improve the dust reduction efficiency.

[0013] The rain sensor is used to automatically shut down the high-pressure spray pump and solenoid valve when it detects that the rainfall exceeds the set value to save water resources;

[0014] The dust concentration sensor is used to start the dust suppressant adding pump when the dust concentration in the air exceeds the preset threshold, and add dust suppressant to the water to enhance the dust reduction effect;

[0015] The system detects environmental conditions through sensors and automatically controls the working status of the high-pressure spray pump, solenoid valve, multi-stage spray device, dust suppressant addition pump and antifreeze agent addition pump according to the detected environmental conditions to adjust the friction coefficient and dust reduction effect of the sprinkler dust reduction vehicle.

[0016] Furthermore, the temperature sensor is used to detect the ambient temperature and start the antifreeze adding pump when the temperature is lower than a preset threshold value to prevent the water body from freezing.

[0017] Furthermore, the wind speed sensor and wind direction sensor jointly detect wind conditions, and start the high-pressure spray pump when the wind speed exceeds a certain value, and atomize water through a multi-stage spray device and diffuse it along the wind direction to improve dust reduction efficiency.

[0018] Furthermore, the rainfall sensor is used to automatically shut down the high-pressure spray pump and the solenoid valve when it detects that the rainfall exceeds a set value, so as to save water resources.

[0019] Furthermore, the dust concentration sensor is used to start the dust suppressant adding pump when the dust concentration in the air exceeds a preset threshold value, and add dust suppressant to the water to enhance the dust reduction effect.

[0020] A water sprinkling and dust suppression vehicle is equipped with the water sprinkling intelligent control system of the water sprinkling and dust suppression vehicle.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0022] The watering intelligent control system of the watering dust suppression vehicle of the present invention integrates a temperature sensor, a wind speed sensor, a wind direction sensor, a rainfall sensor and a dust concentration sensor, and has the following beneficial effects compared with the existing watering dust suppression vehicle technology:

[0023] By real-time monitoring of rainfall and adjusting the watering operation, the present invention can effectively avoid unnecessary use of water resources, thereby significantly reducing the waste of water resources.

[0024] The present invention can automatically adjust the watering parameters according to the environmental conditions monitored in real time (such as wind speed, wind direction, temperature, dust concentration, etc.), ensuring that it can operate in an optimal manner in different environments, thereby improving the overall dust reduction efficiency.

[0025] By monitoring the ambient temperature and automatically adding antifreeze under low temperature conditions, the present invention ensures that the sprinkler system can operate stably even in cold areas, greatly enhancing the geographical and climatic adaptability of the system.

[0026] The intelligent control system of the present invention can accurately control the operation of the pump and the spray equipment according to actual needs, avoiding indiscriminate continuous operation, thereby effectively reducing energy consumption.

[0027] By optimizing the watering operation, the present invention not only reduces the consumption of water resources, but also helps to improve air quality by improving the dust reduction efficiency, thus meeting the requirements of environmental protection and sustainable development.

[0028] The present invention realizes the automation and intelligent management of watering operation through the intelligent control system, reduces the burden of manual operation, and improves the operation efficiency and accuracy.

[0029] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be described in the following description to some extent, and to some extent, will be obvious to those skilled in the art based on the following examination and study, or can be taught from the practice of the present invention. The objectives and other advantages of the present invention can be realized and obtained through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:

[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following describes the embodiments of the present invention by specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and the details in this specification can also be modified or changed in various ways based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention. It should be noted that the illustrations provided in the following embodiments only illustrate the basic concept of the present invention in a schematic manner, and the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0033] Among them, the drawings are only used for illustrative explanations, and they only represent schematic diagrams rather than actual pictures, and should not be understood as limitations on the present invention. In order to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of actual products. For those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some well-known structures and their descriptions in the drawings may be omitted.

[0034] The same or similar numbers in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar parts; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", etc. indicate the orientation or position relationship, they are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms describing the position relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0035] Example 1

[0036] The present embodiment relates to a water sprinkler and dust suppression vehicle, which is equipped with the water sprinkler intelligent control system of the present invention. When performing dust control operations on a construction site, the system's temperature sensor detects that the ambient temperature has dropped to 4°C, which is lower than the system's preset threshold of 5°C. At this time, the intelligent control system immediately sends a signal to trigger the antifreeze addition pump to inject antifreeze into the sprinkler system, effectively preventing the sprinkler system from freezing due to low temperatures. At the same time, the wind speed sensor measures a wind speed of 15 km / h, which exceeds the system-set wind speed limit of 10 km / h. The system automatically starts the high-pressure spray pump and opens the solenoid valve, and the multi-stage spray device starts working, releasing water mist to reduce the raised dust.

[0037] Example 2

[0038] In this embodiment, a sprinkler and dust suppression vehicle is deployed in a greening operation in a southern city. Due to frequent rainfall in the area, the rain sensor becomes a key component of the system. In one rainfall event, the rainfall recorded by the rain sensor in five minutes reached 3 mm, which exceeded the system preset threshold of 2 mm for shutting down the sprinkler system. Therefore, the intelligent control system immediately issued a command to shut down the high-pressure spray pump and solenoid valve and stop the sprinkler operation, thereby avoiding unnecessary sprinkler operation under natural rainfall conditions and saving water resources.

[0039] Example 3

[0040] Consider an industrial and mining enterprise located in an arid area where there is strong wind and a lot of dust, and air quality control is particularly important. When the sprinkler and dust suppression vehicle of the present invention is applied in this scenario, the wind direction sensor first determines the wind direction, and then the wind speed sensor measures the wind speed to be 12 kilometers per hour. Based on this information, the intelligent control system adjusts the operating direction of the sprinkler and increases the spray volume to overcome the dust problem caused by the wind. At the same time, the dust concentration sensor records that the concentration of PM10 in the air is 180 micrograms per cubic meter, which is significantly higher than the safety limit. The control system responds quickly and instructs the dust suppressant addition pump to inject dust suppressant into the water. Subsequently, the high-pressure spray pump atomizes the water containing the dust suppressant and sprays it widely, which significantly improves the dust reduction effect.

[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solution of the present invention can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent watering control system for a watering and dust suppression vehicle, characterized in that: Including temperature sensor, wind speed sensor, wind direction sensor, rainfall sensor, dust concentration sensor, high-pressure spray pump, solenoid valve, multi-stage spray device, dust suppressant adding pump and antifreeze adding pump; Wherein, the temperature sensor is used to detect the ambient temperature and start the antifreeze adding pump when the temperature is lower than a preset threshold value to prevent the water from freezing; The wind speed sensor and wind direction sensor jointly detect the wind conditions, and start the high-pressure spray pump when the wind speed exceeds a certain value. The water is atomized and diffused along the wind direction through the multi-stage spray device to improve the dust reduction efficiency. The rain sensor is used to automatically shut down the high-pressure spray pump and solenoid valve when it detects that the rainfall exceeds the set value to save water resources; The dust concentration sensor is used to start the dust suppressant adding pump when the dust concentration in the air exceeds the preset threshold, and add dust suppressant to the water to enhance the dust reduction effect; The system detects environmental conditions through sensors and automatically controls the working status of the high-pressure spray pump, solenoid valve, multi-stage spray device, dust suppressant addition pump and antifreeze agent addition pump according to the detected environmental conditions to adjust the friction coefficient and dust reduction effect of the sprinkler dust reduction vehicle.

2. The intelligent watering control system for a watering and dust suppression vehicle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The temperature sensor is used to detect the ambient temperature and start the antifreeze adding pump when the temperature is lower than a preset threshold value to prevent the water from freezing.

3. The intelligent watering control system for a watering and dust suppression vehicle according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The wind speed sensor and the wind direction sensor jointly detect the wind conditions, and start the high-pressure spray pump when the wind speed exceeds a certain value, and atomize water through a multi-stage spray device and diffuse it along the wind direction to improve the dust reduction efficiency.

4. The intelligent watering control system for a watering and dust suppression vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The rain sensor is used to automatically shut down the high-pressure spray pump and the electromagnetic valve when detecting that the rainfall exceeds a set value, so as to save water resources.

5. The intelligent watering control system for a watering and dust suppression vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The dust concentration sensor is used to start the dust suppressant adding pump when the dust concentration in the air exceeds a preset threshold value, and add dust suppressant to the water to enhance the dust reduction effect.

6. A water sprinkling and dust suppression vehicle, characterized in that: A water sprinkler and dust suppression vehicle is equipped with the water sprinkler intelligent control system according to any one of claims 1 to 5.

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