A kind of intelligent environmental protection JP cabinet and its use method
By designing a closed cooling circulation system in the JP cabinet, the problem of humid air entering the JP cabinet when heat dissipates in a wet environment is solved, the drying effect inside the cabinet is achieved, and the service life of the desiccant is extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411510711.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-28
AI Technical Summary
When the JP cabinet dissipates heat in an environment with high air humidity, external humid air enters the cabinet, causing the desiccant to fail and the desiccant is unable to effectively dehumidify, and the desiccant needs to be added frequently, which is insufficient practicality.
Design an intelligent and environmentally friendly JP cabinet, adopts a closed cooling circulation system, and extracts high-temperature gas into the cooling pipe through the first fan. The cooling pipe transfers heat to the cooling plate and fins in the cooling chamber, and the second fan extracts cold air for cooling circulation. , keep the inside of the cabinet dry.
During the heat dissipation process, the cabinet remains closed to avoid wet air entering, extend the service life of the desiccant, reduce the need for frequent addition of desiccants, and improve the drying effect inside the JP cabinet.
Smart Images

Figure CN119182063B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of JP cabinets, and in particular to an intelligent environmentally friendly JP cabinet and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] JP integrated distribution box is a new integrated control box that integrates power distribution, metering, protection, control and reactive power compensation. It is widely used in substations, factories, industrial and mining enterprises, large power plants, petroleum, chemical enterprises, large steel mills, high-rise building power centers, reactive power compensation, metering, power distribution and other occasions.
[0003] At present, a Chinese invention patent application with a publication date of June 4, 2024 and publication number CN118137339A proposes an intelligent JP cabinet with anti-seismic and moisture-proof functions, including a shell, a heat dissipation device, a drive device, an anti-seismic device, a moisture-proof device and a control end; the heat dissipation device includes a heat dissipation window, a heat dissipation fan and a cleaning mechanism, the heat dissipation window and the heat dissipation fan are fixedly installed at the top of the shell, and the cleaning mechanism is powered by the drive device for cleaning the heat dissipation window; the anti-seismic device is installed at the bottom of the shell; the moisture-proof device is installed inside the shell; the control end is used to control the operation of the heat dissipation device, the drive device, the anti-seismic device and the moisture-proof device; the present invention can automatically clean the window blades of the heat dissipation window, and regularly clean the cleaning brush for cleaning the window blades to improve cleaning efficiency; the anti-seismic device senses vibration by setting a vibration sensor, and effectively alleviates the impact of vibration on the JP cabinet through the buffering effect of a spring; the moisture-proof device absorbs water vapor inside the JP cabinet by adding desiccant to the ventilation section inside the conveying pipe to reduce the humidity inside the JP cabinet.
[0004] However, when the JP cabinet is in an environment with high air humidity for a long time, the JP cabinet needs to ensure that the air inside the JP cabinet is constantly exchanged with the external air when dissipating heat, which will cause the humid air outside the JP cabinet to continuously enter the JP cabinet. The desiccant will continue to absorb moisture and quickly become ineffective, making it impossible to effectively dehumidify the interior of the JP cabinet. In addition, the staff needs to frequently add desiccant, which is not practical enough. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to solve the problem that it is difficult to keep the interior of the JP cabinet dry when the JP cabinet is dissipating heat, the present invention provides an intelligent environmentally friendly JP cabinet and a use method thereof.
[0006] In a first aspect, the present invention provides an intelligent environmentally friendly JP cabinet, which includes a cabinet body, a cabinet top, a cabinet door, a cooling bin, a control mechanism, a cooling mechanism, and an opening and closing mechanism. The cooling bin is arranged on the cabinet body and is integrally formed with the cabinet body. The cabinet top is fixedly arranged on the cabinet body and the top of the cooling bin. The cabinet door is arranged on the cabinet body and is hinged to the cabinet body through a hinge.
[0007] The cooling mechanism includes a first fan, a cooling pipe and a second fan, an air outlet and an air inlet are provided on the cabinet, the first fan is fixedly arranged inside the air outlet, the cooling pipe is arranged inside the cooling bin, one end of the cooling pipe is connected with the first fan, and the other end of the cooling pipe is connected with the air inlet, a plurality of first vents are provided on the top of the cooling bin, the second fan is fixedly arranged on the top of the cooling bin, a plurality of second vents are provided on the bottom of the cooling bin, the opening and closing mechanism is used to control the opening and closing of the second vents, and the control mechanism is used to control the opening and closing of the opening and closing mechanism.
[0008] When the JP cabinet is in an environment with high air humidity and needs to dissipate heat, the control mechanism controls the opening and closing mechanism to open the second vent, the cabinet door is closed and sealed with the cabinet, and the first fan draws the high-temperature gas inside the cabinet into the cooling pipe. When the high-temperature gas contacts the cooling pipe, it will transfer heat to the cooling pipe to reduce its own temperature. The cooling pipe will heat the air contacted by its outer surface, and the second fan rotates to draw cold air outside the JP cabinet through the first vent and blow it into the cooling bin. After the cold air enters the cooling bin, it will take away the hot air near the outer surface of the cooling pipe and blow it out from the second vent to the outside of the cooling bin. The hot air cooled by the cooling pipe returns to the cabinet through the air inlet, thereby forming a cooling cycle, which can continuously cool the inside of the cabinet. During this process, the cabinet is in a closed state and does not circulate with the humid air outside the cabinet, so the air inside the cabinet can be kept dry.
[0009] The above technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects:
[0010] When the JP cabinet cools down the inside of the cabinet through the cooling mechanism, the cabinet is in a closed state and does not circulate with the moist air outside the cabinet, so the air inside the cabinet can be kept dry.
[0011] In some embodiments, a first cooling plate and a second cooling plate are provided inside the cooling bin, the first cooling plate and the second cooling plate are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the cooling bin and abut against the outer surface of the cooling tube, a plurality of cooling fins are fixedly provided on the first cooling plate and the second cooling plate, a plurality of cooling plugs are also fixedly provided on the first cooling plate, one end of the cooling plug away from the first cooling plate passes through the cooling tube and is fixedly connected to the second cooling plate, a gauze is provided inside the first vent, and the gauze is fixedly connected to the cooling bin.
[0012] In some embodiments, the control mechanism includes a control panel and a temperature sensor, and the control panel and the temperature sensor are fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the cabinet. The opening and closing mechanism includes a stepper motor, a first transmission rod, a second transmission rod, a first bracket and a first shielding frame. There are multiple first brackets. The first bracket and the stepper motor are fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the cabinet. The first fan, the second fan, the temperature sensor and the stepper motor are all connected to the control panel by electrical signals. The first transmission rod and the second transmission rod pass through the cabinet and are slidably connected to the cabinet. Both ends of the first transmission rod and both ends of the second transmission rod are slidably connected to the first bracket through linear bearings. A first gear is keyed on the output shaft of the stepper motor, and a tooth groove is provided on the first transmission rod. The first gear is meshed with the first transmission rod for transmission. One end of the first shielding frame is fixedly connected to the first transmission rod, and the other end of the first shielding frame is fixedly connected to the second transmission rod. The first shielding frame abuts against the inner surface of the cooling bin.
[0013] In some embodiments, the control mechanism also includes a humidity sensor, which is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the cabinet, a moisture-proof basket is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the cabinet, a plurality of third ventilation openings are provided at the bottom of the cabinet, a third fan is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cabinet, the humidity sensor and the third fan are both connected to the control panel electrical signal, and a second shielding frame is also arranged on the cabinet, one end of the second shielding frame is fixedly connected to the first transmission rod, and the other end of the second shielding frame is fixedly connected to the second transmission rod.
[0014] In some embodiments, a first air collecting hood is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third fan, a drying mechanism is arranged inside the cooling bin, the drying mechanism includes a drying bin, a supporting basket, a pull-out basket, a third shielding frame and a transmission assembly, the drying bin is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the cooling bin, a plurality of fourth vents are provided on the top of the drying bin and the bottom of the cooling bin, a second air collecting hood is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cooling bin, the second air collecting hood is connected to the inside of the cooling bin through the fourth vents, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the first air collecting hood, the first air collecting hood is connected to the second air collecting hood through the connecting pipe, and the supporting basket is arranged Inside the drying bin, one end of the support basket is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the drying bin, and the other end of the support basket is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the cooling bin. An opening is provided on the cooling bin. The pull-out basket is made of a frame and a breathable mesh. The pull-out basket is arranged inside the support basket. The pull-out basket passes through the opening and is slidably connected to the support basket. A handle is fixedly provided at one end of the pull-out basket. The third shielding frame is arranged inside the drying bin. The support basket and the pull-out basket both pass through the third shielding frame. The bottom of the third shielding frame abuts against the inner surface of the cooling bin. The transmission assembly is used to transmit the power of the first transmission rod to make the third shielding frame slide.
[0015] In some embodiments, the transmission assembly includes a second gear, a third gear, a transmission shaft, a second bracket, a third transmission rod and a fourth transmission rod. There are multiple second brackets and they are all fixedly connected to the inner surface of the drying bin. Both ends of the third transmission rod and both ends of the fourth transmission rod are slidably connected to the second bracket through linear bearings. One side of the third shielding frame is fixedly connected to the third transmission rod, and the other side of the third shielding frame is fixedly connected to the fourth transmission rod. The transmission shaft passes through the drying bin and is rotatably connected to the drying bin. The second gear key is connected to one end of the transmission shaft and meshes with the first transmission rod for transmission. The third gear key is connected to the end of the transmission shaft away from the first transmission rod. The third transmission rod is provided with a tooth groove, and the third gear meshes with the third transmission rod for transmission.
[0016] In some embodiments, a hanging bracket is provided on the top of the cabinet, and hanging rings are fixedly provided on the hanging bracket and the top of the cabinet, and a mounting base is fixedly provided on the bottom of the cabinet body and the bottom of the cooling bin.
[0017] In some embodiments, a sealing ring and a first fixing ring are fixedly provided on the cabinet body, a sealing gasket and a second fixing ring are fixedly provided on the cabinet door, and the sealing gasket is made of rubber.
[0018] In some embodiments, a contact sensor is fixedly mounted on the cabinet, and the contact sensor is electrically connected to the control panel.
[0019] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a method for using an intelligent environmentally friendly JP cabinet, and the method for using an intelligent environmentally friendly JP cabinet comprises the following steps:
[0020] S1: Lift the JP cabinet through the lifting ring and place it on the mounting bracket, then fix the JP cabinet on the mounting bracket through the mounting base;
[0021] S2: Set the internal temperature threshold and external humidity threshold of the cabinet through the control panel, put desiccant in the moisture-proof basket, install various instruments and connect the circuit, turn on the JP cabinet switch, then close the cabinet door and lock it through the first fixing ring and the second fixing ring. The control panel will automatically control the operation of various parts of the JP cabinet according to the data of the internal temperature and external humidity of the cabinet to keep the internal temperature of the cabinet at a suitable level.
[0022] S3: The staff can replace the desiccant regularly according to the climatic conditions of the area where the JP cabinet is installed. Take out the expired desiccant and put it in the pull-out basket and put new desiccant in the moisture-proof basket. When the air humidity outside the cabinet is low, the control panel controls the corresponding components of the JP cabinet to dry the expired desiccant while dissipating the heat inside the cabinet.
[0023] S4: When the staff replaces the desiccant later, they can take out the dried desiccant in the pull-out basket and put it into the moisture-proof basket, and put the expired desiccant in the moisture-proof basket into the pull-out basket and wait for it to dry;
[0024] S5: The control panel will determine the opening and closing status of the cabinet door based on the data transmitted by the contact sensor, and send the opening and closing status to the staff. When the cabinet door is abnormally opened, the staff can check the JP cabinet in time to prevent accidents. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0026] Figure 1 The overall structure of an intelligent environmentally friendly JP cabinet provided in the embodiment of the present application is schematically shown. Figure 1 ;
[0027] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of part A in the middle;
[0028] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of part B;
[0029] Figure 4 The overall structure of an intelligent environmentally friendly JP cabinet provided in the embodiment of the present application is schematically shown. Figure 2 ;
[0030] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of part C in the middle;
[0031] Figure 6 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of part D in the middle;
[0032] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cooling chamber;
[0033] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Enlarged view of part E in the middle;
[0034] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the cooling pipe and the first cooling plate;
[0035] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the opening and closing mechanism and the second shielding frame;
[0036] Fig.11for Fig.10 Enlarged view of part F in the middle;
[0037] Fig.12 for Fig.10 Enlarged view of part G in the middle;
[0038] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the drying mechanism;
[0039] Fig.14 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the drying chamber;
[0040] Fig.15 for Fig.14 Enlarged view of the middle H part;
[0041] Fig.16 for Fig.14 Enlarged view of part I.
[0042] Among them, the reference numerals in the figure are:
[0043] 1. Cabinet; 11. Air outlet; 12. Air inlet; 13. Moisture-proof basket; 14. Third vent; 15. Third fan; 151. First air hood; 152. Second air hood; 153. Connecting pipe; 16. Second shielding frame; 17. Mounting base; 18. Sealing ring; 19. First fixing ring; 2. Cabinet top; 21. Lifting frame; 22. Lifting ring; 3. Cabinet door; 31. Sealing pad; 32. Second fixing ring; 4. Cooling chamber; 41. First vent; 411. Gauze; 43. Second vent; 44. First cooling plate; 441. Cooling fin; 442. Cooling plug; 45. Second cooling plate; 461. Drying chamber; 4 611. fourth vent; 462. support basket; 463. pull-out basket; 4631. handle; 464. third shielding frame; 4651. second gear; 4652. third gear; 4653. transmission shaft; 4654. second bracket; 4655. third transmission rod; 4656. fourth transmission rod; 47. opening; 51. control panel; 52. temperature sensor; 53. humidity sensor; 61. first fan; 62. cooling pipe; 63. second fan; 71. stepper motor; 711. first gear; 72. first transmission rod; 73. second transmission rod; 74. first bracket; 75. first shielding frame; 8. contact sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present application more clearly understood, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.
[0045] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs; the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application. The terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned figure descriptions are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
[0046] According to the existing technology, when the JP cabinet is in an environment with high air humidity for a long time, the JP cabinet needs to ensure that the air inside the JP cabinet is continuously exchanged with the external air when dissipating heat, which will cause the humid air outside the JP cabinet to continuously enter the JP cabinet. The desiccant will continue to absorb moisture and become ineffective quickly, making it impossible to effectively dehumidify the interior of the JP cabinet, and the staff needs to frequently add desiccant, which is not practical enough.
[0047] Based on this, in order to solve the problem that it is difficult to keep the inside of the JP cabinet dry when the JP cabinet is dissipating heat, the embodiment of the present application provides the following solution.
[0048] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 16 An embodiment of the present application provides an intelligent environmentally friendly JP cabinet, which includes a cabinet body 1, a cabinet top 2, a cabinet door 3, a cooling chamber 4, a control mechanism, a cooling mechanism and an opening and closing mechanism.
[0049] Please also read Figures 1 to 16 The cooling chamber 4 is arranged on the cabinet body 1 and is formed integrally with the cabinet body 1, the cabinet top 2 is fixedly arranged on the cabinet body 1 and the top of the cooling chamber 4, and the cabinet door 3 is arranged on the cabinet body 1 and is hinged to the cabinet body 1 through a hinge;
[0050] The cooling mechanism includes a first fan 61, a cooling pipe 62 and a second fan 63. The cabinet 1 is provided with an air outlet 11 and an air inlet 12. The first fan 61 is fixedly arranged inside the air outlet 11. The cooling pipe 62 is arranged inside the cooling bin 4. One end of the cooling pipe 62 is connected to the first fan 61, and the other end of the cooling pipe 62 is connected to the air inlet 12. A plurality of first vents 41 are provided on the top of the cooling bin 4. The second fan 63 is fixedly arranged on the top of the cooling bin 4. A plurality of second vents 43 are provided on the bottom of the cooling bin 4.
[0051] A first cooling plate 44 and a second cooling plate 45 are provided inside the cooling bin 4. The first cooling plate 44 and the second cooling plate 45 are both fixedly connected to the inner surface of the cooling bin 4 and abut against the outer surface of the cooling pipe 62. A plurality of cooling fins 441 are fixedly provided on the first cooling plate 44 and the second cooling plate 45. A plurality of cooling plugs 442 are also fixedly provided on the first cooling plate 44. One end of the cooling plug 442 away from the first cooling plate 44 passes through the cooling pipe 62 and is fixedly connected to the second cooling plate 45. A gauze 411 is provided inside the first vent 41. The gauze 411 is fixedly connected to the cooling bin 4.
[0052] The control mechanism includes a control panel 51 and a temperature sensor 52, which are fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the cabinet 1. The opening and closing mechanism includes a stepper motor 71, a first transmission rod 72, a second transmission rod 73, a first bracket 74 and a first shielding frame 75. There are multiple first brackets 74. The first bracket 74 and the stepper motor 71 are fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the cabinet 1. The first fan 61, the second fan 63, the temperature sensor 52 and the stepper motor 71 are all connected to the control panel 51 by electrical signals. The first transmission rod 72 and The second transmission rods 73 all pass through the cabinet 1 and are slidably connected to the cabinet 1. Both ends of the first transmission rod 72 and both ends of the second transmission rod 73 are slidably connected to the first bracket 74 through linear bearings. A first gear 711 is keyed to the output shaft of the stepper motor 71. A tooth groove is provided on the first transmission rod 72. The first gear 711 meshes with the first transmission rod 72 for transmission. One end of the first shielding frame 75 is fixedly connected to the first transmission rod 72. The other end of the first shielding frame 75 is fixedly connected to the second transmission rod 73. The first shielding frame 75 abuts against the inner surface of the cooling bin 4.
[0053] The control mechanism also includes a humidity sensor 53, which is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the cabinet 1, a moisture-proof basket 13 is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the cabinet 1, a plurality of third vents 14 are provided at the bottom of the cabinet 1, a third fan 15 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cabinet 1, the humidity sensor 53 and the third fan 15 are both connected to the control panel 51 by electrical signals, and a second shielding frame 16 is also arranged on the cabinet 1, one end of the second shielding frame 16 is fixedly connected to the first transmission rod 72, and the other end of the second shielding frame 16 is fixedly connected to the second transmission rod 73;
[0054] The third fan 15 is fixedly connected to the first air collecting hood 151 at the bottom, and a drying mechanism is arranged inside the cooling bin 4, the drying mechanism includes a drying bin 461, a supporting basket 462, a pull-out basket 463, a third shielding frame 464 and a transmission assembly. The drying bin 461 is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the cooling bin 4, and a plurality of fourth vents 4611 are provided on the top of the drying bin 461 and the bottom of the cooling bin 4. A second air collecting hood 152 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cooling bin 4, and the second air collecting hood 152 is connected to the inside of the cooling bin 4 through the fourth vents 4611. A connecting pipe 153 is fixedly connected to the first air collecting hood 151, and the first air collecting hood 151 is connected to the second air collecting hood 152 through the connecting pipe 153. The support basket 462 is arranged inside the drying bin 461, one end of the support basket 462 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the drying bin 461, the other end of the support basket 462 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the cooling bin 4, an opening 47 is provided on the cooling bin 4, the pull-out basket 463 is made of a skeleton and a breathable mesh, the pull-out basket 463 is arranged inside the support basket 462, the pull-out basket 463 passes through the opening 47 and is slidably connected to the support basket 462, a handle 4631 is fixedly provided on one end of the pull-out basket 463, the third shielding frame 464 is arranged inside the drying bin 461, the support basket 462 and the pull-out basket 463 both pass through the third shielding frame 464, and the bottom of the third shielding frame 464 abuts against the inner surface of the cooling bin 4;
[0055] The transmission assembly includes a second gear 4651, a third gear 4652, a transmission shaft 4653, a second bracket 4654, a third transmission rod 4655 and a fourth transmission rod 4656. The second bracket 4654 has a plurality of and is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the drying chamber 461. Both ends of the third transmission rod 4655 and both ends of the fourth transmission rod 4656 are slidably connected to the second bracket 4654 through linear bearings. One side of the third shielding frame 464 is fixedly connected to the third transmission rod 4655. Then, the other side of the third shielding frame 464 is fixedly connected to the fourth transmission rod 4656, the transmission shaft 4653 passes through the drying bin 461 and is rotatably connected to the drying bin 461, the second gear 4651 is keyed to one end of the transmission shaft 4653 and meshes with the first transmission rod 72 for transmission, the third gear 4652 is keyed to one end of the transmission shaft 4653 away from the first transmission rod 72, the third transmission rod 4655 is provided with a tooth groove, and the third gear 4652 meshes with the third transmission rod 4655 for transmission.
[0056] As can be seen from the above, before the JP cabinet is working, the staff can put the bagged granular desiccant into the moisture-proof basket 13. When the JP cabinet is working, the cabinet door 3 is closed to form a seal with the cabinet body 1. The temperature sensor 52 and the humidity sensor 53 will sense the temperature inside the JP cabinet and the air humidity outside the JP cabinet respectively, and transmit the data to the control panel 51.
[0057] When the air humidity outside the JP cabinet is high and the temperature inside the JP cabinet is high, the JP cabinet needs to dissipate heat. The control panel 51 controls the output shaft of the stepper motor 71 to drive the first gear 711 to rotate. The first gear 711 pushes the first transmission rod 72 to move through the tooth groove on the first transmission rod 72. Both ends of the first transmission rod 72 slide inside the first bracket 74. The first transmission rod 72 drives the first shielding frame 75 to move so that each second vent 43 is opened. At the same time, the first transmission rod 72 drives the second shielding frame 16 to move so that each third vent 14 is closed. The first transmission rod 72 drives the second gear 4651 to rotate through the tooth groove. The second gear 4651 drives the transmission shaft 4653 and the third gear 4652. The third gear 4652 pushes the third transmission rod 4655 to move through the tooth groove, and the two ends of the third transmission rod 4655 slide inside the second bracket 4654. The third transmission rod 4655 will drive the third shielding frame 464 to move and gradually shield the fourth vent 4611 on the drying bin 461 and the bottom of the cooling bin 4. The third shielding frame 464 drives the fourth transmission rod 4656 to move, and the first shielding frame 75 and the second shielding frame 16 simultaneously drive the second transmission rod 73 to move. When the second vent 43 is fully opened, the stepping motor 71 stops rotating, and the second shielding frame 16 just completely covers each third vent 14, and the third shielding frame 464 just completely covers the fourth vent 4611 The cover, at this time, the third vent 14 and the fourth vent 4611 are closed, the second vent 43 is opened, and the drying chamber 461 is in a closed state; the control panel 51 controls the first fan 61 and the second fan 63 to rotate, the first fan 61 extracts the hot air inside the cabinet 1 and discharges it into the cooling pipe 62, and when the hot air contacts the cooling pipe 62 and the cooling plug 442, the heat is transferred to the cooling pipe 62 and the cooling plug 442 and the temperature of the hot air is reduced, the cooling pipe 62 and the cooling plug 442 transfer the heat to the first cooling plate 44 and the second cooling plate 45, and the first cooling plate 44 and the second cooling plate 45 then transfer the heat to the cooling fin 441, the cooling pipe 62, the first cooling plate 44, the first cooling plate 44 and the second cooling plate 45 transfer the heat to the cooling fin 441, the cooling pipe 62, the first cooling plate 44, the first cooling plate 44 and the second cooling plate 45 The second cooling plate 45 and the cooling fin 441 will heat the air in contact with them, and the second fan 63 draws cold air from the outside of the JP cabinet through the first vent 41 and blows it into the cooling chamber 4; the gauze 411 can prevent dust, mosquitoes, etc. outside the cooling chamber 4 from entering the cooling chamber 4, and can also play a certain waterproof role, which can protect the facilities inside the cooling chamber 4; the cold air will take away the hot air inside the cooling chamber 4 and blow it out from the second vent 43 to the outside of the cooling chamber 4, so that the hot air inside the cooling pipe 62 can be continuously cooled; the cold air cooled by the cooling pipe 62 is then blown into the cabinet 1 through the air inlet 12, thereby forming a cooling cycle to continuously cool the inside of the cabinet 1;During this process, only a small amount of moist air outside the cabinet 1 can enter the cabinet 1 through various gaps, and the desiccant in the moisture-proof basket 13 will absorb the moisture in the air inside the cabinet 1 to keep the inside of the cabinet 1 dry, thereby cooling the inside of the cabinet 1 and keeping the air inside the cabinet 1 dry, thereby extending the service life of the electronic devices installed inside the cabinet 1;
[0058] The desiccant in the moisture-proof basket 13 will continuously absorb moisture from the air inside the cabinet 1. After the JP cabinet has been working for a long time, the desiccant will become ineffective due to absorbing too much moisture and will no longer be able to effectively dry the air inside the cabinet 1. The staff can regularly replace the desiccant in the moisture-proof basket 13, and use the handle 4631 to pull the pull-out basket 463 out of the drying chamber 461, and then put the ineffective desiccant into the pull-out basket 463, and then put the pull-out basket 463 back into the drying chamber 461; as can be seen from the above, the drying chamber 461 is in a closed state at this time. When the humidity of the air outside the cabinet 1 is low, the control panel 51 controls the stepping motor 71 to rotate in reverse. The control panel 51 controls the rotation of the third fan 15, and the third fan 15 draws the hot air inside the cabinet 1 through the third vent 14 and blows it into the drying chamber 461 through the first air collecting hood 151, the connecting pipe 153, the second air collecting hood 152, and the fourth vent 4611 in sequence. The dry cold air outside the cabinet 1 passes through the third vent 14 not covered by the third fan 15. 4 enters the cooling bin 4, and can continuously take away the heat inside the cooling bin 4. The dry hot air will contact the ineffective desiccant inside the drawer basket 463 and take away the moisture inside the desiccant to dry the desiccant. Then, the moist hot air that has absorbed the moisture will pass through the drawer basket 463 and the support basket 462 and be discharged into the cooling bin 4 from the fourth vent 4611 on the top of the cooling bin 4. The control panel 51 will control the second fan 63 to rotate in the opposite direction at the same time. The second fan 63 extracts the moist hot air inside the cooling bin 4 and discharges it to the outside of the cooling bin 4 through the first vent 41, so that the hot air generated inside the cabinet 1 can be used to treat the ineffective desiccant. The desiccant is dried and the temperature inside the cabinet 1 is reduced at the same time; the control panel 51 can adjust the gears of the second fan 63 and the third fan 15 according to the temperature inside the cabinet 1, which can make more efficient use of electrical energy and reduce energy waste; when the staff replaces the desiccant, the invalid desiccant in the moisture-proof basket 13 and the dried desiccant in the drying chamber 461 can be taken out, and then the dried desiccant can be placed in the moisture-proof basket 13, and the invalid desiccant can be placed in the drying chamber 461 and wait for drying when the external air humidity is low. The reuse of the desiccant can reduce the waste of resources and contribute to environmental protection.
[0059] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 A hanging frame 21 is arranged on the cabinet top 2, and hanging rings 22 are fixedly arranged on the hanging frame 21 and the cabinet top 2, and a mounting base 17 is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the cabinet body 1 and the bottom of the cooling bin 4.
[0060] With such arrangement, when installing the JP cabinet, the staff can lift the JP cabinet through the lifting ring 22 for installation, and then fix the JP cabinet on a specific facility through the mounting base 17, which can facilitate the staff to install the JP cabinet.
[0061] Optionally, in some embodiments, please refer to Figures 3 to 5 A sealing ring 18 and a first fixing ring 19 are fixedly provided on the cabinet body 1, and a sealing gasket 31 and a second fixing ring 32 are fixedly provided on the cabinet door 3. The sealing gasket 31 is made of rubber.
[0062] With such arrangement, the staff can close the cabinet door 3 and connect the first fixing ring 19 and the second fixing ring 32 through a lock to lock the cabinet door 3; when the cabinet door 3 is closed, the sealing ring 18 and the sealing gasket 31 abut against each other to form a seal, which can reduce the amount of moist air entering the cabinet 1 from the gap between the cabinet door 3 and the cabinet 1, and help keep the interior of the cabinet 1 dry. At the same time, it can prevent external liquid from entering the cabinet 1, and protect the internal equipment of the cabinet 1.
[0063] Optionally, in some embodiments, please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 A contact sensor 8 is fixedly arranged on the cabinet 1 , and the contact sensor 8 is electrically connected to the control panel 51 .
[0064] With such arrangement, when the cabinet door 3 is closed, the sensing end of the contact sensor 8 will contact the cabinet door 3 and sense the cabinet door 3, so that the opening and closing status information of the cabinet door 3 can be sent to the control panel 51. The control panel 51 can send a remote signal to the staff to let them know the closing status of the cabinet door 3. When the cabinet door 3 is abnormally opened, the staff can check the JP cabinet in time to prevent theft or safety accidents.
[0065] Embodiment 2: The present invention provides a method for using an intelligent environmentally friendly JP cabinet, and the method for using an intelligent environmentally friendly JP cabinet comprises the following steps:
[0066] S1: Lift the JP cabinet by the lifting ring 22 and place it on the mounting bracket, and then fix the JP cabinet on the mounting bracket by the mounting base 17;
[0067] S2: Set the internal temperature threshold of the cabinet 1 and the external humidity threshold of the cabinet 1 through the control panel 51, put desiccant in the moisture-proof basket 13, install various instruments and connect the circuit, turn on the JP cabinet switch, then close the cabinet door 3 and lock the cabinet door 3 through the first fixing ring 19 and the second fixing ring 32. The control panel 51 will automatically control the operation of various parts of the JP cabinet according to the data of the internal temperature and external humidity of the cabinet 1 to keep the internal temperature of the cabinet 1 suitable;
[0068] S3: The staff can replace the desiccant regularly according to the climatic conditions of the area where the JP cabinet is installed, take out the expired desiccant and put it into the drawer basket 463 and put new desiccant into the moisture-proof basket 13. When the air humidity outside the cabinet 1 is low, the control panel 51 controls the corresponding components of the JP cabinet to dry the expired desiccant while dissipating the heat inside the cabinet 1;
[0069] S4: When the staff replaces the desiccant later, they can take out the dried desiccant in the pull-out basket 463 and put it into the moisture-proof basket 13, and put the expired desiccant in the moisture-proof basket 13 into the pull-out basket 463 to wait for drying;
[0070] S5: The control panel 51 determines the opening and closing status of the cabinet door 3 according to the data transmitted by the contact sensor 8, and sends the opening and closing status to the staff. When the cabinet door 3 is abnormally opened, the staff can check the JP cabinet in time to prevent accidents.
[0071] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An intelligent environmentally friendly JP cabinet, characterized in that: The cabinet comprises a cabinet body (1), a cabinet top (2), a cabinet door (3), a cooling chamber (4), a control mechanism, a cooling mechanism and an opening and closing mechanism, wherein the cooling chamber (4) is arranged on the cabinet body (1) and is integrally formed with the cabinet body (1), the cabinet top (2) is fixedly arranged on the cabinet body (1) and on the top of the cooling chamber (4), and the cabinet door (3) is arranged on the cabinet body (1) and is hinged to the cabinet body (1) via a hinge; The cooling mechanism comprises a first fan (61), a cooling pipe (62) and a second fan (63); an air outlet (11) and an air inlet (12) are provided on the cabinet (1); the first fan (61) is fixedly arranged inside the air outlet (11); the cooling pipe (62) is arranged inside the cooling bin (4); one end of the cooling pipe (62) is connected to the first fan (61); the other end of the cooling pipe (62) is connected to the air inlet (12); a plurality of first vents (41) are provided on the top of the cooling bin (4); the second fan (63) is fixedly arranged on the top of the cooling bin (4); a plurality of second vents (43) are provided on the bottom of the cooling bin (4); the opening and closing mechanism is used to control the opening and closing of the second vents (43); and the control mechanism is used to control the opening and closing of the opening and closing mechanism; A first cooling plate (44) and a second cooling plate (45) are arranged inside the cooling bin (4); the first cooling plate (44) and the second cooling plate (45) are both fixedly connected to the inner surface of the cooling bin (4) and abut against the outer surface of the cooling tube (62); a plurality of cooling fins (441) are fixedly arranged on the first cooling plate (44) and the second cooling plate (45); a plurality of cooling plugs (442) are also fixedly arranged on the first cooling plate (44); an end of the cooling plug (442) away from the first cooling plate (44) passes through the cooling tube (62) and is fixedly connected to the second cooling plate (45); a gauze net (411) is arranged inside the first vent (41); the gauze net (411) is fixedly connected to the cooling bin (4); The control mechanism comprises a control panel (51) and a temperature sensor (52), the control panel (51) and the temperature sensor (52) are both fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the cabinet (1), the opening and closing mechanism comprises a stepping motor (71), a first transmission rod (72), a second transmission rod (73), a first bracket (74) and a first shielding bracket (75), there are a plurality of first brackets (74), the first bracket (74) and the stepping motor (71) are both fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the cabinet (1), the first fan (61), the second fan (63), the temperature sensor (52) and the stepping motor (71) are all connected to the control panel (51) by electrical signals, the first transmission rod (72) ) and the second transmission rod (73) both pass through the cabinet (1) and are slidably connected to the cabinet (1); both ends of the first transmission rod (72) and both ends of the second transmission rod (73) are slidably connected to the first bracket (74) via linear bearings; a first gear (711) is keyed onto the output shaft of the stepper motor (71); a tooth groove is provided on the first transmission rod (72); the first gear (711) and the first transmission rod (72) are meshed for transmission; one end of the first shielding frame (75) is fixedly connected to the first transmission rod (72); the other end of the first shielding frame (75) is fixedly connected to the second transmission rod (73); and the first shielding frame (75) abuts against the inner surface of the cooling bin (4).
2. The intelligent environmentally friendly JP cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The control mechanism further comprises a humidity sensor (53), the humidity sensor (53) being fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the cabinet (1), a moisture-proof basket (13) being fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the cabinet (1), a plurality of third ventilation openings (14) being provided at the bottom of the cabinet (1), a third fan (15) being fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cabinet (1), the humidity sensor (53) and the third fan (15) being both electrically signal-connected to the control panel (51), and a second shielding frame (16) being further arranged on the cabinet (1), one end of the second shielding frame (16) being fixedly connected to the first transmission rod (72), and the other end of the second shielding frame (16) being fixedly connected to the second transmission rod (73).
3. The intelligent environmental protection JP cabinet according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The bottom of the third fan (15) is fixedly connected to a first air collecting hood (151); a drying mechanism is arranged inside the cooling bin (4), the drying mechanism comprising a drying bin (461), a support basket (462), a pull-out basket (463), a third shielding frame (464) and a transmission assembly; the drying bin (461) is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the cooling bin (4); a plurality of fourth vents (4611) are provided on the top of the drying bin (461) and the bottom of the cooling bin (4); a second air collecting hood (152) is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the cooling bin (4); the second air collecting hood (152) is communicated with the inside of the cooling bin (4) through the fourth vents (4611); a connecting pipe (153) is fixedly connected to the first air collecting hood (151); the first air collecting hood (151) is communicated with the second air collecting hood (152) through the connecting pipe (153); the support basket (462) is arranged on the drying bin (461); 1), one end of the support basket (462) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the drying chamber (461), the other end of the support basket (462) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the cooling chamber (4), the cooling chamber (4) is provided with an opening (47), the pull-out basket (463) is made of a frame and a breathable mesh, the pull-out basket (463) is arranged inside the support basket (462), the pull-out basket (463) passes through the opening (47) and slides with the support basket (462) The pull-out basket (463) is dynamically connected, one end of the pull-out basket (463) is fixedly provided with a handle (4631), the third shielding frame (464) is arranged inside the drying chamber (461), the support basket (462) and the pull-out basket (463) both pass through the inside of the third shielding frame (464), the bottom of the third shielding frame (464) abuts against the inner surface of the cooling chamber (4), and the transmission assembly is used to transmit the power of the first transmission rod (72) to make the third shielding frame (464) slide.
4. The intelligent environmental protection JP cabinet according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a second gear (4651), a third gear (4652), a transmission shaft (4653), a second bracket (4654), a third transmission rod (4655) and a fourth transmission rod (4656); the second bracket (4654) has a plurality of parts and is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the drying chamber (461); both ends of the third transmission rod (4655) and both ends of the fourth transmission rod (4656) are slidably connected to the second bracket (4654) via linear bearings; one side of the third shielding frame (464) is fixedly connected to the third transmission rod (4655); The other side of the third shielding frame (464) is fixedly connected to the fourth transmission rod (4656); the transmission shaft (4653) passes through the drying chamber (461) and is rotationally connected to the drying chamber (461); the second gear (4651) is key-connected to one end of the transmission shaft (4653) and meshes with the first transmission rod (72) for transmission; the third gear (4652) is key-connected to one end of the transmission shaft (4653) away from the first transmission rod (72); a tooth groove is provided on the third transmission rod (4655); and the third gear (4652) meshes with the third transmission rod (4655) for transmission.
5. An intelligent environmentally friendly JP cabinet according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: A hanging frame (21) is arranged on the cabinet top (2), and hanging rings (22) are fixedly arranged on the hanging frame (21) and the cabinet top (2), and a mounting base (17) is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the cabinet body (1) and the bottom of the cooling bin (4).
6. The intelligent environmentally friendly JP cabinet according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A sealing ring (18) and a first fixing ring (19) are fixedly arranged on the cabinet body (1), and a sealing pad (31) and a second fixing ring (32) are fixedly arranged on the cabinet door (3); the sealing pad (31) is made of rubber.
7. The intelligent environmentally friendly JP cabinet according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A contact sensor (8) is fixedly arranged on the cabinet (1), and the contact sensor (8) is electrically connected to the control panel (51).
8. A method for using the intelligent environmentally friendly JP cabinet according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The steps include: S1: Lift the JP cabinet using the lifting ring (22) and place it on the mounting bracket, then fix the JP cabinet on the mounting bracket using the mounting base (17); S2: The temperature threshold inside the cabinet (1) and the humidity threshold outside the cabinet (1) are set through the control panel (51), a desiccant is placed inside the moisture-proof basket (13), various instruments are installed and the circuits are connected, the JP cabinet switch is turned on, and then the cabinet door (3) is closed and locked through the first fixing ring (19) and the second fixing ring (32). The control panel (51) automatically controls the operation of various parts of the JP cabinet according to the data of the temperature inside the cabinet (1) and the humidity outside, so as to keep the temperature inside the cabinet (1) at a suitable level; S3: The staff may replace the desiccant regularly according to the climatic conditions of the area where the JP cabinet is installed, take out the expired desiccant and put it into the pull-out basket (463) and put new desiccant into the moisture-proof basket (13). When the humidity of the air outside the cabinet (1) is low, the control panel (51) controls the corresponding components of the JP cabinet to dry the expired desiccant while dissipating the heat inside the cabinet (1); S4: When the staff subsequently replaces the desiccant, they can take out the dried desiccant in the pull-out basket (463) and put it into the moisture-proof basket (13), and put the expired desiccant in the moisture-proof basket (13) into the pull-out basket (463) to wait for drying; S5: The control panel (51) determines the opening and closing status of the cabinet door (3) based on the data transmitted by the contact sensor (8), and sends the opening and closing status to the staff. When the cabinet door (3) is abnormally opened, the staff can promptly check the JP cabinet to prevent accidents.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Intelligent JP cabinet with anti-seismic and moisture-proof functions
CN118137339A
Smart heat dissipation type high-low voltage switch cabinet
CN107516836A
Intelligent control industrial electrical cabinet
CN212676685U
Cited By
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