Combined plant wall

Through the design of V-shaped cuttings and semi-circular flower pots, the problems of complex assembly and poor drainage of plant walls are solved, rapid assembly and stable installation are achieved, and effective drainage is provided to prevent soil loss, improving installation convenience and Efficiency of use.

CN119183832AActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27NANJING FORESTRY UNIV +1

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411748844.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-02
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing plant wall assembly is complex and inconvenient for rapid assembly, lacks quick connection functions and effective drainage to prevent soil loss.

Method used

The design of V-shaped cuttings and semicircular flower pots is adopted. Quick connection and stable fixation is achieved by connecting the lock piles and buckles, and centralized drainage and soil loss are achieved through drainage holes and filters.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid assembly and stable installation of plant walls, and also has an effective drainage system to prevent soil loss and improves installation convenience and use efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119183832A_ABST
    Figure CN119183832A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention provides a combined type plant wall, and relates to the technical field of plant walls, the combined type plant wall comprises a hollow brick plate, the main body of the hollow brick plate is of a grid-shaped structure, and the upper side and the lower side of the hollow brick plate are in grid-shaped penetration; a butt joint hole is formed in the middle of the hollow brick plate; the size of the reinforcing brick is the same as that of the hollow brick, a stepped through hole is formed in the middle of the reinforcing brick, the front section of the stepped through hole is a round hole, and the rear section of the stepped through hole is a square hole; the semi-circular flowerpot is arranged, on the premise that planting is guaranteed, the rapid assembling function is provided, interlocking is achieved by rotating the outer extending position of the connecting lock pile to the position between the clamping buckles on the two sides, in this way, the hollow brick plate and the reinforcing brick can be fixed, meanwhile, the semi-circular flowerpot can keep balance through gravity, and the planting effect is improved. After being filled with soil subsequently, the plant wall can be more stable, convenience is provided for installation, and the problem that an existing plant wall is inconvenient to assemble and lock quickly is solved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plant walls, and in particular to a combined plant wall. Background Art

[0002] Plant walls are a commonly used greening construction nowadays. They are arranged in some indoor areas, exhibition halls or on both sides of garden roads. They are usually made of materials such as wood or plastic, fixed and spliced ​​with bolts or nails, and then green plants are planted in the planting structure in front of the wall to achieve green display.

[0003] The plant walls currently used have the following disadvantages: 1. The current plant wall assembly is troublesome, and each brick needs to be assembled and fixed. It lacks a quick and stable connection function, which is not conducive to rapid assembly; 2. It is inconvenient to connect different bricks as needed to adapt to installation; 3. Lack of centralized drainage and prevention of soil loss function. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides a combined plant wall, which has a V-shaped cutting strip, provides a combination function, can quickly connect different bricks, and provides support force in the front and rear directions.

[0005] The present invention provides a combined plant wall, which specifically includes: a hollow brick plate, the main body of the hollow brick plate is a grid-shaped structure, and the upper and lower sides of the hollow brick plate are grid-shaped and penetrated; a docking hole is opened in the middle of the hollow brick plate; a reinforcement brick, the size of the reinforcement brick is the same as that of the hollow brick plate, and a stepped through hole is opened in the middle of the reinforcement brick, the front section of the stepped through hole is a circular hole, and the rear section of the stepped through hole is a square hole, and a connecting lock plate is matched inside the rear section of the stepped through hole, and two groups of snap buckles are integrally arranged on both sides in front of the connecting lock plate; a semicircular flower pot, a docking pile is integrally arranged in the middle of the rear end of the semicircular flower pot, and the docking pile is matched with the docking hole; a connecting lock pile is integrally arranged in the middle of the rear end of the docking pile, and the docking pile can be interlocked with the snap buckle; a connecting brick, the upper and lower sides of the connecting brick are both connected to the reinforcement brick in conjunction with a V-shaped insert.

[0006] Optionally, four groups of circular grooves are respectively provided on the adjacent surfaces of the hollow brick plate and the reinforcement bricks, and docking cakes for alignment are arranged in the circular grooves; the docking cakes are pie-shaped cylindrical structures, and both side edges of the docking cakes are rounded.

[0007] Optionally, a grid hole structure identical to that of the hollow brick plate is provided in the middle of the docking pile, and when the docking pile is installed in the docking hole, the grid hole structure and the grid-shaped structure in the hollow brick plate form a complete grid-shaped channel.

[0008] Optionally, the rear ends of both sides of the connecting lock piles extend outward, and the extended parts can be engaged with the buckles set at the front ends of adjacent faces of the two sets of snap buckles, thereby fixing the hollow brick plate and the reinforcement brick. In this state, the opening of the semicircular flower pot faces upward; the opening of the semicircular flower pot is a slope structure with a low front and a high back.

[0009] Optionally, a row of drainage holes is provided on both sides of the rear end of the bottom of the semicircular flower pot, and a filter pad for intercepting soil is fixedly provided on the inner side of the drainage hole.

[0010] Optionally, a circular channel is opened in the middle of the docking pile and the connecting locking pile, and the front side of the circular channel penetrates into the semicircular flower pot. An intercepting cotton block is fitted at the connection between the semicircular flower pot and the circular channel, and the intercepting cotton block is fixed by filling soil in the semicircular flower pot; a water pipe connector can be installed at the rear end of the circular channel, and the water is connected through a water pipe for unified water replenishment, and the water is directly poured into the soil to prevent loss.

[0011] Optionally, the front sides of the connecting bricks are provided with water collection holes which penetrate up and down, and a collecting groove is also provided above and in front of the water collection holes; a filter net is fixedly provided on the outside of the collecting groove, and the top of the collecting groove is a sloped surface, which extends beyond the front side of the hollow brick plate.

[0012] Optionally, four groups of inclined grooves are provided on the upper and lower sides of the reinforcing bricks and the connecting bricks and on the left and right sides of the reinforcing bricks, the directions of the four groups of inclined grooves are staggered and can fit and accommodate half of the V-shaped inserts; the reinforcing bricks are connected to other V-shaped inserts through the V-shaped inserts; two groups of side connecting frames are provided on the outer side of the outermost reinforcing bricks to cooperate with the V-shaped inserts; the rear edges of the reinforcing bricks and the connecting bricks are both reinforcing rib structures.

[0013] Optionally, the bottoms of the side connecting frames are all fixed feet; a top connecting rod is fixedly arranged above the two groups of side connecting frames; a water channel is fixedly arranged below the two groups of side connecting frames, and a drainage pipe is connected below the water channel; the lowest connecting brick is attached to the top of the water channel, and the notch on the top of the water channel is aligned with the bottom of the water collection hole.

[0014] The beneficial effects are as follows: 1. The present invention is provided with a semicircular flower pot, which provides a quick assembly function under the premise of ensuring planting. The interlocking is achieved by rotating the outer extension of the connecting lock pile to between the snap buckles on both sides, so that the hollow brick plate and the reinforcement brick can be fixed. At the same time, the semicircular flower pot itself can maintain balance through gravity and will not move left and right to loosen. After filling with soil, it can be more stable, which provides convenience for installation.

[0015] 2. Setting up V-shaped inserts provides a quick combination and connection function, which can quickly connect different bricks and provide support in the front and rear directions; install the connecting bricks at the corners of the canal and the side connecting frame, connect them through V-shaped inserts, and then install the reinforcing bricks on the top of the connecting bricks through the V-shaped inserts. Repeat this installation method to connect each group of reinforcing bricks and connecting bricks. The V-shaped inserts also have a guiding function. You only need to connect the two ends of the V-shaped inserts, which is convenient for assembly and removal.

[0016] 3. In addition, it also has a complete drainage process. Each semicircular flower pot can be watered separately as needed, or the inside of each semicircular flower pot can be watered at the same time using pipeline integrated water supply; excess water will be discharged through the drainage holes, dripping down into the collecting groove in front of the connecting brick, flowing downward along the water collection holes, and finally flowing into the canal and discharged from the drain pipe. Filtering and drainage can also prevent soil loss. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the front axle structure of an embodiment of the present invention is shown; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the rear axle structure of an embodiment of the present invention is shown; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the assembly structure of an embodiment of the present invention is shown; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of an embodiment of the present invention is shown; Figure 5 The embodiment of the present invention is shown Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure from another angle; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the connection structure of a semicircular flower pot in an embodiment of the present invention is shown; Figure 7 The embodiment of the present invention is shown Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the side elevation structure; Figure 8 A schematic cross-sectional view of a connecting brick according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown; Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a water channel in an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0018] Reference numerals list 1. Hollow brick plate; 101. Docking hole; 2. Reinforcement brick; 3. Docking cake; 4. Connecting lock plate; 401. Snap buckle; 5. Semicircular flower pot; 501. Docking pile; 502. Connecting lock pile; 503. Drain hole; 504. Intercepting cotton block; 6. Connecting brick; 601. Water collection hole; 602. Collection groove; 7. V-shaped insert; 8. Side connecting frame; 9. Top connecting rod; 10. Water channel; 11. Drain pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the purpose, scheme and advantages of the technical solution of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of specific embodiments of the present invention.

[0020] Example 1: Please refer to the attached drawings in the specification. Figures 1 to 9 As shown: The present invention proposes a combined plant wall, comprising: a hollow brick plate 1, the main body of the hollow brick plate 1 is a grid-shaped structure, and the upper and lower sides of the hollow brick plate 1 are grid-shaped and penetrated; a docking hole 101 is opened in the middle of the hollow brick plate 1; a reinforcement brick 2, the size of the reinforcement brick 2 is the same as that of the hollow brick plate 1, and a stepped through hole is opened in the middle of the reinforcement brick 2, the front section of the stepped through hole is a circular hole, and the rear section of the stepped through hole is a square hole, and a connecting lock plate 4 is arranged in the rear section of the stepped through hole, and two groups of snap buckles 401 are integrally arranged on both sides of the front of the connecting lock plate 4; a semicircular flower pot 5, a docking pile 501 is integrally arranged in the middle of the rear end of the semicircular flower pot 5, and the docking pile 501 is consistent with the docking hole 101; a connecting lock pile 502 is integrally arranged in the middle of the rear end of the docking pile 501, and the docking pile 501 can be interlocked with the snap buckle 401; a connecting brick 6, the upper and lower sides of the connecting brick 6 are both matched with a V-shaped insert 7 to connect with the reinforcement brick 2.

[0021] Among them, four groups of circular grooves are respectively opened on the adjacent surfaces of the hollow brick plate 1 and the reinforcement brick 2, and docking cakes 3 for alignment are arranged in the circular grooves; the docking cakes 3 are pie-shaped cylindrical structures, and the edges of both sides of the docking cakes 3 are rounded.

[0022] The docking pile 501 has a grid hole structure in the middle that is the same as the hollow brick plate 1 . When the docking pile 501 is installed in the docking hole 101 , the grid hole structure and the grid structure in the hollow brick plate 1 form a complete grid-shaped channel.

[0023] Among them, the rear ends of both sides of the connecting lock pile 502 extend outward, and the extended part can be matched and locked with the buckles set at the front ends of the adjacent faces of the two sets of snap buckles 401, while fixing the hollow brick plate 1 and the reinforcement brick 2. In this state, the opening of the semicircular flower pot 5 faces upward; the opening of the semicircular flower pot 5 is a slope structure with a low front and a high back.

[0024] A row of drainage holes 503 are respectively provided on both sides of the bottom rear end of the semicircular flower pot 5, and a filter pad for intercepting soil is fixedly provided on the inner part of the drainage hole 503.

[0025] Among them, a circular channel is opened in the middle of the docking pile 501 and the connecting lock pile 502, and the front side of the circular channel penetrates into the semicircular flowerpot 5. The connecting part between the semicircular flowerpot 5 and the circular channel is matched with an intercepting cotton block 504, and the intercepting cotton block 504 is fixed by filling soil in the semicircular flowerpot 5; the rear end of the circular channel can be installed with a water pipe joint, and the water is connected through a water pipe for unified water replenishment, and the water is directly poured into the soil to prevent loss.

[0026] Among them, the front side of the connecting brick 6 is provided with a water collection hole 601 that runs through from top to bottom, and a collecting groove 602 is also connected to the upper front of the water collection hole 601; a filter net is fixedly arranged on the outside of the collecting groove 602, and the upper part of the collecting groove 602 is a slope surface, and the upper part of the collecting groove 602 exceeds the front side of the hollow brick plate 1.

[0027] Among them, four groups of inclined grooves are opened on the upper and lower sides of the reinforcing brick 2 and the connecting brick 6 and on the left and right sides of the reinforcing brick 2. The directions of the four groups of inclined grooves are staggered and can fit and accommodate half of the V-shaped insert 7; the reinforcing brick 2 is connected to other V-shaped inserts 7 through the V-shaped insert 7; two groups of side connecting frames 8 are provided on the outer side of the outermost reinforcing brick 2 to cooperate with the V-shaped insert 7; the rear edges of the reinforcing brick 2 and the connecting brick 6 are both reinforcing rib structures.

[0028] Among them, the bottom of the side connecting frame 8 is a fixed support foot; a top connecting rod 9 is fixedly arranged above the two groups of side connecting frames 8; a water channel 10 is fixedly arranged below the two groups of side connecting frames 8, and a drainage pipe 11 is connected below the water channel 10; the lowest connecting brick 6 is attached to the top of the water channel 10, and the groove on the top of the water channel 10 is aligned with the bottom of the water collection hole 601.

[0029] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the corresponding side connecting frames 8, top connecting rods 9 and water channels 10 are customized as needed, and then a set of side connecting frames 8 are fixedly installed first, and then the water channels 10 are fixed by bolt assembly; during assembly, a jack or a pad is placed under the water channel 10 for temporary support; Splice the hollow brick slab 1 and the reinforcement brick 2 in equal amounts; refer to Figure 6-7 The specific method is to rotate the semicircular flower pot 5 to one side by 90 degrees, then move the connecting lock pile 502 through the docking hole 101 to between the two side snap buckles 401, and then rotate the semicircular flower pot 5 downward by 90 degrees. When the opening of the semicircular flower pot 5 is facing upward, the outer extension of the connecting lock pile 502 is rotated to between the two side snap buckles 401 to achieve interlocking, so that the hollow brick plate 1 and the reinforcement brick 2 can be fixed; at the same time, the semicircular flower pot 5 is kept balanced by gravity and will not move left and right and loosen; The hollow brick plate 1, the reinforcing bricks 2 and the connecting bricks 6 are made of hardened plastic or painted wood, the V-shaped inserts 7 are made in batches of reinforced concrete, and the edges of the V-shaped inserts 7 are made into arc shapes for easy installation.

[0030] Embodiment 2: Based on Embodiment 1, a group of connecting bricks 6 are installed at the corners of the water channel 10 and the side connecting frame 8, connected by V-shaped inserts 7, and then the reinforcing bricks 2 are installed on the top of the connecting bricks 6 by connecting the V-shaped inserts 7. This installation method is repeated to connect each group of reinforcing bricks 2 and connecting bricks 6, and finally the side connecting frame 8 and the top connecting rod 9 on the other side are installed to complete the fixation.

[0031] Embodiment 3: Based on Embodiment 1, each semicircular flower pot 5 is watered individually as needed, or the inside of each semicircular flower pot 5 is watered simultaneously by using an integrated water supply pipeline; Excess water will be discharged through the drainage hole 503 , dripping downward into the collecting groove 602 in front of the connecting brick 6 , flowing downward along the water receiving hole 601 , and finally flowing into the water channel 10 , and discharged from the drainage pipe 11 .

[0032] Specific usage and function of this embodiment: In the present invention, when in use, the corresponding side connecting frame 8, top connecting rod 9 and water channel 10 are customized as needed, and then a set of side connecting frames 8 are first fixed and installed, and then the water channel 10 is fixed by bolt assembly; a jack is placed under the water channel 10 for temporary support; Connecting bricks 6 are installed one by one at the corners of the water channel 10 and the side connecting frame 8; The hollow brick plate 1 and the reinforcement brick 2 are spliced ​​in equal amounts, the semicircular flower pot 5 is rotated 90 degrees to one side, and then the connecting lock pile 502 is moved through the docking hole 101 to between the two side snap buckles 401, and then the semicircular flower pot 5 is rotated downward 90 degrees. When the opening of the semicircular flower pot 5 is facing upward, the outer extension of the connecting lock pile 502 is rotated to between the two side snap buckles 401 to achieve interlocking, so that the hollow brick plate 1 and the reinforcement brick 2 can be fixed; at the same time, the semicircular flower pot 5 is kept balanced by gravity and will not move left and right and loosen; First, install a set of connecting bricks 6 at the corner of the water channel 10 and the side connecting frame 8, connect them through the V-shaped insert 7, and then install the reinforcing bricks 2 on the top of the connecting bricks 6 through the V-shaped insert 7, repeat this installation method, connect each set of reinforcing bricks 2 and connecting bricks 6, and finally install the side connecting frame 8 and the top connecting rod 9 on the other side to complete the fixation; Finally, fill the semicircular flower pot 5 with soil and plant the plants. Each semicircular flower pot 5 can be watered individually as needed, or the inside of each semicircular flower pot 5 can be watered at the same time using an integrated water supply through a pipeline. Excess water will be discharged through the drainage hole 503, dripping down into the collecting groove 602 in front of the connecting brick 6, flowing downward along the water collection hole 601, and finally flowing into the water channel 10 and being discharged from the drainage pipe 11.

Claims

1. A combined plant wall, characterized in that: include: A hollow brick plate (1), wherein the main body of the hollow brick plate (1) is a grid-shaped structure, and the upper and lower sides of the hollow brick plate (1) are penetrated in a grid-like manner; a docking hole (101) is provided in the middle of the hollow brick plate (1); a reinforcing brick (2), wherein the size of the reinforcing brick (2) is the same as that of the hollow brick plate (1), and a stepped through hole is provided in the middle of the reinforcing brick (2), wherein the front section of the stepped through hole is a circular hole, and the rear section of the stepped through hole is a square hole, and a connecting lock plate (4) is provided in the rear section of the stepped through hole, and the connecting lock plate (4) is provided in a manner consistent with each other. Two groups of snap-fit ​​buckles (401) are integrally arranged on both sides of the front; a semicircular flower pot (5), wherein a docking pile (501) is integrally arranged in the middle of the rear end of the semicircular flower pot (5), and the docking pile (501) matches the docking hole (101); a connecting lock pile (502) is integrally arranged in the middle of the rear end of the docking pile (501), and the docking pile (501) can be interlocked with the snap-fit ​​buckle (401); and a connecting brick (6), wherein the upper and lower sides of the connecting brick (6) are both connected to the reinforcing brick (2) in cooperation with the V-shaped insert strip (7).

2. A combined plant wall as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The adjacent surfaces of the hollow brick plate (1) and the reinforcing brick (2) are each provided with four groups of circular grooves, and docking cakes (3) for alignment are arranged in the circular grooves; the docking cakes (3) are of a cake-shaped cylindrical structure, and both side edges of the docking cakes (3) are rounded.

3. A combined plant wall as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The docking pile (501) is provided with a grid hole structure identical to that of the hollow brick plate (1) in the middle thereof. When the docking pile (501) is installed in the docking hole (101), the grid hole structure and the grid-shaped structure in the hollow brick plate (1) form a complete grid-shaped channel.

4. A combined plant wall as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The rear ends of both sides of the connecting lock pile (502) extend outwards, and the extensions can be engaged with the buckles provided at the front ends of the adjacent faces of the two sets of buckle buckles (401), thereby fixing the hollow brick plate (1) and the reinforcing brick (2). In this state, the opening of the semicircular flower pot (5) faces upwards; the opening of the semicircular flower pot (5) is a slope structure with a low front and a high rear.

5. A combined plant wall as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A row of drainage holes (503) are respectively provided on both sides of the rear end of the bottom of the semicircular flower pot (5), and a filter pad for intercepting soil is fixedly arranged inside the drainage holes (503).

6. A combined plant wall as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A circular passage is provided between the docking pile (501) and the connecting lock pile (502), the front side of the circular passage passes through the semicircular flower pot (5), and an intercepting cotton block (504) is provided at the connection point between the semicircular flower pot (5) and the circular passage. The intercepting cotton block (504) is fixed by filling soil in the semicircular flower pot (5).

7. A combined plant wall as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The front sides of the connecting bricks (6) are each provided with a water collection hole (601) extending vertically therethrough, and a collecting slot (602) is also provided above and below the water collection hole (601); a filter screen is fixedly provided outside the collecting slot (602), and the top of the collecting slot (602) is a sloped surface, and the top of the collecting slot (602) exceeds the front side of the hollow brick plate (1).

8. The combined plant wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four groups of inclined grooves are provided on the upper and lower sides of the reinforcing brick (2) and the connecting brick (6) and on the left and right sides of the reinforcing brick (2), and the directions of the four groups of inclined grooves are staggered and can fit and accommodate half of the V-shaped insert (7); the reinforcing brick (2) is connected to other V-shaped inserts (7) through the V-shaped insert (7); two groups of side connecting frames (8) are provided outside the outermost reinforcing brick (2) to match the V-shaped insert (7); and the rear edges of the reinforcing brick (2) and the connecting brick (6) are both reinforcing rib structures.

9. A combined plant wall as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The bottoms of the side connecting frames (8) are all fixed feet; a top connecting rod (9) is fixedly arranged above the two sets of side connecting frames (8); a water channel (10) is fixedly arranged below the two sets of side connecting frames (8), and a drainage pipe (11) is connected to the bottom of the water channel (10); the bottommost connecting brick (6) is fitted above the water channel (10), and the notch at the top of the water channel (10) is aligned with the bottom of the water collection hole (601).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Drip irrigation type masonry three-dimensional greening module

    CN116114497A

  • Wall partition panel is hung to high -quality combination formula

    CN206128428U

  • Landscape display rack splicing module and display rack

    CN216659409U

  • Anti-seepage building outer wall structure

    CN217557291U

  • KR20190040147A

Cited By

  • Combined plant wall

    WO2026119032A1