Visual biliopancreatic appendix intubation system

By designing a visual biliary appendectal cannulation system, using components such as insertion plates, mounting plates, knobs, wires and rotary components, the problem of difficulty in adjusting the direction of endoscopic cannulation is solved, and the accuracy and convenience of cannulation are improved , reducing discomfort and radioactive exposure to patients.

CN119184588APending Publication Date: 2024-12-27范志宁
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411635399.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-15
Publication Date
2024-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing endoscopic cannula is difficult to accurately adjust the direction after being inserted into the patient's body, resulting in insufficient alignment of the opening of the bile-pancreatic appendix, reducing the success rate of cannula and requiring radioactive light irradiation.

Method used

A visual biliary appendectal cannula system is designed, including insertion plates, mounting plates, knobs, wires, rotating components, mounting sleeves and cannulas, and the orientation of the endoscopy and guidewires is adjusted by sliding and rotating these components. Make sure it is accurately aligned with the appendix of the bile and pancreas.

Benefits of technology

Accurate adjustment of endoscopy and guidewire is achieved, the accuracy of intubation and convenience of use are improved, discomfort is reduced to the patient, and unnecessary radioactive irradiation is avoided.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of in-vivo intubation, and particularly discloses a visual biliopancreatic appendix intubation system. By arranging the inserting plate, the mounting plate, the knob, the steel wire, the rotating assembly, the mounting sleeve, the inserting pipe and the end pipe, a user can insert an endoscope and a guide wire into the mounting sleeve through the first branch pipe and the second branch pipe, and extend into the end pipe through the mounting sleeve and the inserting pipe; the inserting plate can be pushed to enable the inserting plate and the mounting plate to slide mutually, at the moment, the sliding mounting plate drives the steel wire to move, the steel wire slides in the inserting pipe and pulls the end pipe, the end pipe is bent, the direction of the endoscope is changed, meanwhile, a user can rotate the rotating cylinder to drive the sleeve rod to rotate, the sleeve rod drives the steel wire to rotate, and then the steel wire drives the end pipe to rotate. A user can rotate the intubation tube as required, so that a more accurate angle is conveniently obtained and a guide wire is conveniently inserted.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of in vivo cannulation, and in particular relates to a visualized bile and pancreas appendix cannulation system. Background Art

[0002] With the advancement of medical technology, imaging medicine can help doctors understand the patient's internal condition. For example, doctors can use an endoscope to obtain images of the corresponding parts of the patient's body.

[0003] In a Chinese patent with publication number CN109077695A, an endoscopic cannula is mentioned, including a cannula body and a plurality of camera wires for connecting to an endoscope camera. Along the circumference of the cannula body, the camera wires are arranged on the cannula body in sequence. In addition, an endoscope using the endoscopic cannula is also involved. Different from the existing wiring method of binding the camera wires into a harness, the camera wires are arranged on the cannula body, so that the camera wires are dispersedly arranged on the cannula body, avoiding the camera wire harness from occupying a relatively large independent space and reducing the available space in the cannula, greatly reducing the unusable space in the cannula, facilitating the arrangement of other tubes in the endoscope cannula, effectively reducing the caliber of the cannula, improving the ease of use and endoscopy accuracy of the endoscope cannula, and reducing the discomfort and pain of the patient.

[0004] During the application process, the applicant discovered that the above application had defects during use. Although the endoscope could be inserted into the patient's body to obtain corresponding imaging data, after the endoscope cannula was inserted into the patient's body, medical staff were unable to accurately adjust the direction of the complex cannula, resulting in the endoscope being unable to accurately align with the opening of the bile and pancreas appendix, thereby reducing the doctor's intubation success rate, and both the doctor and the patient had to be exposed to radioactive light. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a visualized bile-pancreatic appendix cannula system to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] Visualized biliopancreatic appendix cannulation system, including:

[0008] A plug board, wherein a finger ring is fixedly connected to the end of the plug board;

[0009] A mounting plate, the mounting plate is slidably plugged into the plug plate, two ends of the mounting plate are respectively provided with plug holes, a knob is threadedly connected to the mounting plate, and a power plug hole is provided on the knob;

[0010] A steel wire, which is slidably plugged into the plug board and passes through the plug board and is fixedly connected to the mounting plate;

[0011] A rotating assembly, the rotating assembly is arranged on the plug plate and is used to drive the steel wire to rotate;

[0012] An installation sleeve, the installation sleeve is fixedly installed at the end of the plug board, and the first branch pipe and the second branch pipe are fixedly connected to both sides of the installation sleeve respectively;

[0013] The cannula is fixedly mounted on the end of the mounting sleeve, the end of the cannula is fixedly connected with a terminal tube, the mounting sleeve and the cannula are three-way tubes, the terminal tube is a two-way tube, an endoscope and a guide wire are respectively plugged into the inside of the cannula through a first branch tube and a second branch tube, and the endoscope and the guide wire extend and are plugged into two inner channels of the terminal tube, the steel wire passes through the mounting sleeve and the cannula, and passes out from the end of the cannula, and one end of the steel wire passes through the cannula and is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the terminal tube.

[0014] Preferably, a card block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the knob, and a plurality of card slots arranged in a row are provided on the plug plate, and the card block can be plugged into the card slots.

[0015] Preferably, the steel wire is fixedly connected to the knob, and the steel wire can be electrically connected to the outside world through an electrical socket.

[0016] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a sleeve rod fixedly mounted on the outside of the steel wire and a rotating drum rotatably connected to the plug plate, the sleeve rod and the outer wall of the rotating drum are both provided with a plurality of tooth grooves in an annular array, and the sleeve rod and the rotating drum are meshed with each other through the tooth grooves.

[0017] Preferably, the length of the sleeve rod is greater than the length of the drum.

[0018] Preferably, the endoscope includes an optical endoscope and an electronic endoscope, and the size of the endoscope is 0.035 inches.

[0019] Preferably, the guide wire has an outer diameter of 0.035 inches.

[0020] Preferably, the outer diameter of the cannula and the terminal tube is 9Fr.

[0021] Preferably, the ends of the first branch pipe and the second branch pipe are provided with electrical ports.

[0022] Preferably, the first branch pipe and the second branch pipe are alternately arranged on both sides of the installation sleeve.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] The present invention provides an insert plate, a mounting plate, a knob, a steel wire, a rotating assembly, a mounting sleeve, a cannula and a terminal tube. A user can insert an endoscope and a guide wire into the interior of the mounting sleeve through the first branch tube and the second branch tube, and extend the guide wire to the interior of the terminal tube via the mounting sleeve and the cannula. When the user needs to adjust the direction of the visualized cannula, the insert plate can be pushed to make the insert plate and the mounting plate slide against each other. At this time, the sliding mounting plate drives the steel wire to move, and the steel wire slides inside the cannula and pulls the terminal tube, so that the terminal tube bends and changes the direction of the endoscope. At the same time, the user can also rotate the rotating drum to drive the sleeve rod to rotate, and the sleeve rod drives the steel wire to rotate, and the steel wire drives the terminal tube to rotate. The user can rotate the cannula as needed to facilitate obtaining a more accurate cannula. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the plug board and the mounting plate of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the plugboard of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the mounting plate of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the cannula of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the end tube of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the cannula and the terminal tube of the present invention;

[0032] In the figure: 1. plug plate; 2. finger ring; 3. mounting plate; 4. socket; 5. knob; 51. clamp block; 6. power socket; 7. slot; 8. steel wire; 9. sleeve rod; 10. rotating drum; 11. mounting sleeve; 12. first branch tube; 13. second branch tube; 14. insertion tube; 15. end tube; 16. endoscope; 17. guide wire. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] Embodiment 1:

[0035] See also Figure 1 - Figure 7 Shown is a visualized biliopancreatic appendix cannulation system, comprising:

[0036] A plugboard 1, wherein a finger ring 2 is fixedly connected to the end of the plugboard 1;

[0037] A mounting plate 3, the mounting plate 3 is slidably plugged into the plug plate 1, and holes 4 are respectively provided at both ends of the mounting plate 3, a knob 5 is provided on the mounting plate 3, and a power connection socket 6 is provided on the knob 5;

[0038] A steel wire 8, wherein the steel wire 8 is slidably plugged into the plug board 1, and the steel wire 8 passes through the plug board 1 and is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 3;

[0039] An installation sleeve 11, wherein the installation sleeve 11 is fixedly installed at the end of the plugboard 1, and the first branch pipe 12 and the second branch pipe 13 are fixedly connected to both sides of the installation sleeve 11;

[0040] The cannula 14 is fixedly mounted on the end of the mounting sleeve 11, and the end of the cannula 14 is fixedly connected with a terminal tube 15. The mounting sleeve 11 and the cannula 14 are three-way tubes, and the terminal tube 15 is a two-way tube. An endoscope 16 and a guide wire 17 are respectively inserted into the inside of the cannula 14 through the first branch tube 12 and the second branch tube 13, and the endoscope 16 and the guide wire 17 extend and are inserted into the two inner channels of the terminal tube 15. The steel wire 8 passes through the mounting sleeve 11 and the cannula 14 and passes out from the end of the cannula 14. One end of the steel wire 8 passes through the cannula 14 and is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the terminal tube 15.

[0041] As can be seen from the above, when the user needs to use the intubation system to obtain imaging data of the patient's body, the cannula 14 can be inserted into the patient's body according to the conventional intubation operation. When the user needs to adjust the lens direction of the endoscope 16, the thumb can be inserted into the ring 2, and then the index finger and the middle finger can be respectively inserted into the two sockets 4. The fingertips exert force to make the plug plate 1 and the mounting plate 3 slide against each other. At this time, the sliding mounting plate 3 drives the steel wire 8 to slide inside the cannula 14. The sliding steel wire 8 pulls the end tube 15 to bend, and the bending of the end tube 15 drives the endoscope 16 to bend, thereby changing the direction of the endoscope 16. The user can bend the endoscope 16 through operation, so as to adjust the endoscope 16 to a suitable angle for inserting the guide wire.

[0042] The steel wire 8 is fixedly connected to the knob 5 , and the steel wire 8 can be electrically connected to the outside world through the power socket 6 .

[0043] To facilitate the user to insert the endoscope 16 and the guide wire 17 into the installation sleeve 11 respectively, the first branch tube 12 and the second branch tube 13 are staggered on both sides of the installation sleeve 11, and the endoscope 16 and the guide wire 17 can be inserted into the first branch tube 12 and the second branch tube 13.

[0044] Embodiment 2:

[0045] See also Figure 1 - Figure 7 Shown is a visualized biliopancreatic appendix cannulation system, comprising:

[0046] A plugboard 1, wherein a finger ring 2 is fixedly connected to the end of the plugboard 1;

[0047] A mounting plate 3, the mounting plate 3 is slidably plugged into the plug plate 1, and holes 4 are respectively provided at both ends of the mounting plate 3, a knob 5 is threadedly connected to the mounting plate 3, and an electrical connection hole 6 is provided on the knob 5;

[0048] A steel wire 8, wherein the steel wire 8 is slidably plugged into the plug board 1, and the steel wire 8 passes through the plug board 1 and is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 3;

[0049] An installation sleeve 11, wherein the installation sleeve 11 is fixedly installed at the end of the plugboard 1, and the first branch pipe 12 and the second branch pipe 13 are fixedly connected to both sides of the installation sleeve 11;

[0050] The cannula 14 is fixedly mounted on the end of the mounting sleeve 11, and the end of the cannula 14 is fixedly connected with a terminal tube 15. The mounting sleeve 11 and the cannula 14 are three-way tubes, and the terminal tube 15 is a two-way tube. An endoscope 16 and a guide wire 17 are respectively inserted into the inside of the cannula 14 through the first branch tube 12 and the second branch tube 13, and the endoscope 16 and the guide wire 17 extend and are inserted into the two inner channels of the terminal tube 15. The steel wire 8 passes through the mounting sleeve 11 and the cannula 14 and passes out from the end of the cannula 14. One end of the steel wire 8 passes through the cannula 14 and is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the terminal tube 15.

[0051] As can be seen from the above, when the user needs to use a visual intubation system for more precise bile, pancreas and appendix intubation, the intubation tube 14 (duodenoscope or colonoscope) can be inserted into the patient's body according to conventional intubation operations, and can be inserted from the nipple or the appendix opening. When the user needs to adjust the direction of the lens of the endoscope 16, the thumb can be inserted into the ring 2, and then the index finger and middle finger can be respectively inserted into the two sockets 4. The fingertips exert force to make the plug plate 1 and the mounting plate 3 slide against each other. At this time, the sliding mounting plate 3 drives the steel wire 8 to slide inside the intubation tube 14. The sliding steel wire 8 pulls the end tube 15 to bend, and the bending of the end tube 15 drives the endoscope 16 to bend, thereby changing the direction of the endoscope 16. The user can bend the endoscope 16 through operation and adjust the endoscope 16 to a suitable angle for inserting the guide wire.

[0052] A card block 51 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the knob 5, and a plurality of card slots 7 arranged in a row are provided on the plug plate 1. The card block 51 can be inserted into the card slot 7. When the user pushes the plug plate 1 and the mounting plate 3 to a certain position, the knob 5 can be rotated to insert the card block 51 into the card slot 7. At this time, the card block 51 and the card slot 7 cooperate to limit the mutual sliding of the plug plate 1 and the mounting plate 3, so that the bending angle of the endoscope 16 no longer changes.

[0053] The steel wire 8 is fixedly connected to the knob 5 , and the steel wire 8 can be electrically connected to the outside world through the power socket 6 .

[0054] To facilitate the user to insert the endoscope 16 and the guide wire 17 into the installation sleeve 11 respectively, the first branch tube 12 and the second branch tube 13 are staggered on both sides of the installation sleeve 11, and the endoscope 16 and the guide wire 17 can be inserted into the first branch tube 12 and the second branch tube 13.

[0055] Embodiment three:

[0056] See also Figure 1 - Figure 7 Shown is a visualized biliopancreatic appendix cannulation system, comprising:

[0057] A plugboard 1, wherein a finger ring 2 is fixedly connected to the end of the plugboard 1;

[0058] A mounting plate 3, the mounting plate 3 is slidably plugged into the plug plate 1, and holes 4 are respectively provided at both ends of the mounting plate 3, a knob 5 is threadedly connected to the mounting plate 3, and an electrical connection hole 6 is provided on the knob 5;

[0059] A steel wire 8, wherein the steel wire 8 is slidably plugged into the plug board 1, and the steel wire 8 passes through the plug board 1 and is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 3;

[0060] A rotating assembly, which is arranged on the plug board 1 and is used to drive the steel wire 8 to rotate;

[0061] An installation sleeve 11, wherein the installation sleeve 11 is fixedly installed at the end of the plugboard 1, and the first branch pipe 12 and the second branch pipe 13 are fixedly connected to both sides of the installation sleeve 11;

[0062] The cannula 14 is fixedly mounted on the end of the mounting sleeve 11, and the end of the cannula 14 is fixedly connected with a terminal tube 15. The mounting sleeve 11 and the cannula 14 are three-way tubes, and the terminal tube 15 is a two-way tube. An endoscope 16 and a guide wire 17 are respectively inserted into the inside of the cannula 14 through the first branch tube 12 and the second branch tube 13, and the endoscope 16 and the guide wire 17 extend and are inserted into the two inner channels of the terminal tube 15. The steel wire 8 passes through the mounting sleeve 11 and the cannula 14 and passes out from the end of the cannula 14. One end of the steel wire 8 passes through the cannula 14 and is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the terminal tube 15.

[0063] As can be seen from the above, when the user needs to use the intubation system to obtain imaging data of the patient's body, the intubation tube 14 can be inserted into the patient's body according to the conventional intubation operation. When the user needs to adjust the lens direction of the endoscope 16, the thumb can be inserted into the ring 2, and then the index finger and the middle finger can be respectively inserted into the two sockets 4. The fingertips exert force to make the plug plate 1 and the mounting plate 3 slide against each other. At this time, the sliding mounting plate 3 drives the steel wire 8 to slide inside the intubation tube 14. The sliding steel wire 8 pulls the end tube 15 to bend, and the bending of the end tube 15 drives the endoscope 16 to bend, thereby changing the direction of the endoscope 16. At the same time, the user can also drive the steel wire 8 to rotate through the rotating assembly, and the rotating steel wire 8 drives the end tube 15 to rotate. The user can bend and rotate the endoscope 16 through operation, so as to adjust the endoscope 16 to a suitable angle for inserting the guide wire.

[0064] A card block 51 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the knob 5, and a plurality of card slots 7 arranged in a row are provided on the plug plate 1. The card block 51 can be inserted into the card slot 7. When the user pushes the plug plate 1 and the mounting plate 3 to a certain position, the knob 5 can be rotated to insert the card block 51 into the card slot 7. At this time, the card block 51 and the card slot 7 cooperate to limit the mutual sliding of the plug plate 1 and the mounting plate 3, so that the bending angle of the endoscope 16 no longer changes.

[0065] The steel wire 8 is fixedly connected to the knob 5 , and the steel wire 8 can be electrically connected to the outside world through the power socket 6 .

[0066] The rotating assembly includes a sleeve rod 9 fixedly mounted on the outside of the steel wire 8 and a rotating drum 10 rotatably connected to the plug plate 1. The outer walls of the sleeve rod 9 and the rotating drum 10 are both provided with a plurality of tooth grooves in a circular array, and the sleeve rod 9 and the rotating drum 10 are meshed with each other through the tooth grooves. When the user needs to rotate the endoscope 16, the rotating drum 10 can be rotated to drive the sleeve rod 9 to rotate, and the rotating sleeve rod 9 drives the steel wire 8 to rotate, and the rotating steel wire 8 can drive the end tube 15 and the endoscope 16 to rotate.

[0067] In order to prevent the steel wire 8 from driving the sleeve rod 9 to slide together so that the sleeve rod 9 and the rotating drum 10 are out of engagement, the length of the sleeve rod 9 is greater than that of the rotating drum 10, so that the sleeve rod 9 and the rotating drum 10 are always engaged together.

[0068] To facilitate the user to insert the endoscope 16 and the guide wire 17 into the installation sleeve 11 respectively, the first branch tube 12 and the second branch tube 13 are staggered on both sides of the installation sleeve 11, and the endoscope 16 and the guide wire 17 can be inserted into the first branch tube 12 and the second branch tube 13.

[0069] Embodiment 4:

[0070] See also Figure 1 - Figure 7 Shown is a visualized biliopancreatic appendix cannulation system, comprising:

[0071] A plugboard 1, wherein a finger ring 2 is fixedly connected to the end of the plugboard 1;

[0072] A mounting plate 3, the mounting plate 3 is slidably plugged into the plug plate 1, and holes 4 are respectively provided at both ends of the mounting plate 3, a knob 5 is threadedly connected to the mounting plate 3, and an electrical connection hole 6 is provided on the knob 5;

[0073] A steel wire 8, wherein the steel wire 8 is slidably plugged into the plug board 1, and the steel wire 8 passes through the plug board 1 and is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 3;

[0074] A rotating assembly, which is arranged on the plug board 1 and is used to drive the steel wire 8 to rotate;

[0075] An installation sleeve 11, wherein the installation sleeve 11 is fixedly installed at the end of the plugboard 1, and the first branch pipe 12 and the second branch pipe 13 are fixedly connected to both sides of the installation sleeve 11;

[0076] The cannula 14 is fixedly mounted on the end of the mounting sleeve 11, and the end of the cannula 14 is fixedly connected with a terminal tube 15. The mounting sleeve 11 and the cannula 14 are three-way tubes, and the terminal tube 15 is a two-way tube. An endoscope 16 and a guide wire 17 are respectively inserted into the inside of the cannula 14 through the first branch tube 12 and the second branch tube 13, and the endoscope 16 and the guide wire 17 extend and are inserted into the two inner channels of the terminal tube 15. The steel wire 8 passes through the mounting sleeve 11 and the cannula 14 and passes out from the end of the cannula 14. One end of the steel wire 8 passes through the cannula 14 and is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the terminal tube 15.

[0077] As can be seen from the above, when the user needs to use a visual intubation system to obtain the precise bile and pancreatic appendix cavity insertion of the nipple and appendix in the patient's body, the cannula 14 can be inserted into the patient's body according to the conventional intubation operation. When the user needs to adjust the direction of the lens of the endoscope 16, the thumb can be inserted into the ring 2, and then the index finger and the middle finger can be respectively inserted into the two sockets 4. The fingertips exert force to make the plug plate 1 and the mounting plate 3 slide against each other. At this time, the sliding mounting plate 3 drives the steel wire 8 to slide inside the cannula 14, and the sliding steel wire 8 pulls the end tube 15 to bend, and the bending of the end tube 15 drives the endoscope 16 to bend, thereby changing the direction of the endoscope 16. At the same time, the user can also drive the steel wire 8 to rotate through the rotating assembly, and the rotating steel wire 8 drives the end tube 15 to rotate. The user can bend and rotate the endoscope 16 through operation, so as to adjust the endoscope 16 to a suitable angle for intubation.

[0078] A card block 51 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the knob 5, and a plurality of card slots 7 arranged in a row are provided on the plug plate 1. The card block 51 can be inserted into the card slot 7. When the user pushes the plug plate 1 and the mounting plate 3 to a certain position, the knob 5 can be rotated to insert the card block 51 into the card slot 7. At this time, the card block 51 and the card slot 7 cooperate to limit the mutual sliding of the plug plate 1 and the mounting plate 3, so that the bending angle of the endoscope 16 no longer changes.

[0079] The steel wire 8 is fixedly connected to the knob 5 , and the steel wire 8 can be electrically connected to the outside world through the power socket 6 .

[0080] The rotating assembly includes a sleeve rod 9 fixedly mounted on the outside of the steel wire 8 and a rotating drum 10 rotatably connected to the plug plate 1. The outer walls of the sleeve rod 9 and the rotating drum 10 are both provided with a plurality of tooth grooves in a circular array, and the sleeve rod 9 and the rotating drum 10 are meshed with each other through the tooth grooves. When the user needs to rotate the endoscope 16, the rotating drum 10 can be rotated to drive the sleeve rod 9 to rotate, and the rotating sleeve rod 9 drives the steel wire 8 to rotate, and the rotating steel wire 8 can drive the end tube 15 and the endoscope 16 to rotate.

[0081] In order to prevent the steel wire 8 from driving the sleeve rod 9 to slide together so that the sleeve rod 9 and the rotating drum 10 are out of engagement, the length of the sleeve rod 9 is greater than that of the rotating drum 10, so that the sleeve rod 9 and the rotating drum 10 are always engaged together.

[0082] The endoscope 16 includes an optical endoscope and an electronic endoscope. In order to facilitate the rotation of the endoscope 16 in the patient's body, the sizes of the cannula 14, the terminal tube 15 and the endoscope 16 need to be limited. The size of the endoscope 16 is 0.035 inches, the outer diameter of the guide wire 17 is 0.035 inches, the outer diameters of the cannula 14 and the terminal tube 15 are 9Fr, and the ends of the first branch tube 12 and the second branch tube 13 are provided with electrical ports.

[0083] To facilitate the user to insert the endoscope 16 and the guide wire 17 into the installation sleeve 11 respectively, the first branch tube 12 and the second branch tube 13 are staggered on both sides of the installation sleeve 11, and the endoscope 16 and the guide wire 17 can be inserted into the first branch tube 12 and the second branch tube 13.

[0084] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, unless they are contradictory.

[0085] In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present invention, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other.

Claims

1. A visualized bile-pancreatic appendix cannulation system, characterized in that: include: A plug board (1), wherein a finger ring (2) is fixedly connected to an end of the plug board (1); A mounting plate (3), the mounting plate (3) being slidably plugged into the plug plate (1), the mounting plate (3) having plug holes (4) at both ends thereof, the mounting plate (3) being threadedly connected with a knob (5), the knob (5) being provided with an electrical connection jack (6); A steel wire (8), wherein the steel wire (8) is slidably plugged into the plug board (1), and the steel wire (8) passes through the plug board (1) and is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (3); A rotating assembly, the rotating assembly being arranged on the plug board (1) and used for driving the steel wire (8) to rotate; An installation sleeve (11), wherein the installation sleeve (11) is fixedly installed at the end of the plug board (1), and the first branch pipe (12) and the second branch pipe (13) are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the installation sleeve (11); The cannula (14) is fixedly mounted on the end of the installation sleeve (11), and the end of the cannula (14) is fixedly connected to a terminal tube (15). The installation sleeve (11) and the cannula (14) are three-way tubes, and the terminal tube (15) is a two-way tube. An endoscope (16) and a guide wire (17) are respectively inserted into the interior of the cannula (14) through a first branch tube (12) and a second branch tube (13), and the endoscope (16) and the guide wire (17) extend and are inserted into two inner channels of the terminal tube (15). The steel wire (8) passes through the installation sleeve (11) and the cannula (14) and passes out from the end of the cannula (14). One end of the steel wire (8) passes through the cannula (14) and is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the terminal tube (15).

2. The visualized bile-pancreatic appendix cannulation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A card block (51) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the knob (5), and a plurality of card slots (7) arranged in a row are provided on the plug board (1), and the card block (51) can be plugged into the card slots (7).

3. The visualized bile-pancreatic appendix cannulation system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The steel wire (8) is fixedly connected to the knob (5), and the steel wire (8) can be electrically connected to the outside world through the power socket (6).

4. The visualized bile-pancreatic appendix cannulation system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a sleeve rod (9) fixedly mounted on the outside of the steel wire (8) and a rotating drum (10) rotatably connected to the plug plate (1); the outer walls of the sleeve rod (9) and the rotating drum (10) are both provided with a plurality of tooth grooves in an annular array, and the sleeve rod (9) and the rotating drum (10) are meshed with each other through the tooth grooves.

5. The visualized bile-pancreatic appendix cannulation system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The length of the sleeve rod (9) is greater than the length of the rotating drum (10).

6. The visualized bile-pancreatic appendix cannulation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The endoscope (16) includes an optical endoscope and an electronic endoscope, and the size of the endoscope (16) is 0.035 inches.

7. The visualized bile-pancreatic appendix cannulation system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer diameter of the guide wire (17) is 0.035 inches.

8. The visualized bile-pancreatic appendix cannulation system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer diameters of the cannula (14) and the terminal tube (15) are 9Fr.

9. The visualized bile-pancreatic appendix cannulation system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The ends of the first branch pipe (12) and the second branch pipe (13) are provided with electrical connections.

10. The visualized bile-pancreatic appendix cannulation system according to claim 9, characterized in that: The first branch pipe (12) and the second branch pipe (13) are arranged alternately on both sides of the installation sleeve (11).