Hole turning table for turning gear shaft sleeve

Abstract

The invention provides a hole turning table for turning a gear shaft sleeve, and relates to the technical field of hole turning, the hole turning table comprises a storage seat, a hole turning table seat and a transfer table plate, and the storage seat, the transfer table plate and the hole turning table seat are connected in sequence; a plurality of shaft sleeve templates are arranged on the storage base, the shaft sleeve templates are distributed in an array mode, positioning columns are arranged on the shaft sleeve templates in a penetrating mode, and telescopic columns are arranged in the positioning columns in a sliding mode; the device has the beneficial effects that conveying, hole turning machining and loading lines are all arranged along with the lines, shaft sleeves to be machined are automatically conveyed along with the lines through the storage bases and the shaft sleeve templates which are distributed in an array mode, the shaft sleeves are conveyed and moved to the shaft rod pieces along with the transfer table plate, the shaft sleeves are assembled through the telescopic shaft rod pieces, and the machining efficiency is improved. After hole turning, transmission of a rear line is carried out along with a sliding table below the transfer platen, and the whole hole turning line is automatically completed along with line conveying.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of hole turning, in particular to a gear shaft sleeve hole turning platform. Background Art

[0002] Hole turning is a process that uses a cutting tool that rotates on the lathe spindle to cut away the metal on the surface of the workpiece, thereby forming a cylindrical hole. Hole turning is suitable for situations with larger hole diameters. It can usually process holes with diameters ranging from 20mm to 300mm. Its advantages are fast processing speed, high processing efficiency, and low surface roughness, which can ensure the accuracy and quality of the holes.

[0003] Gear bushings are usually installed on the shaft as an external kit of the gear shaft. They mainly play the role of protecting the shaft and supporting rotating parts. They can reduce the friction between the shaft and the fixed parts, thereby extending the service life of the shaft. Because of its protectiveness, it has high requirements on the aperture accuracy. Therefore, in actual processing and production, compared with the traditional method of drilling holes with an on-line displacement machine, the bushing structure needs to be fixed on the processing table before drilling the hole. At the same time, the bushing is loaded and unloaded by means of a robotic arm clamping and conveying. The entire processing line not only has high requirements on the robotic arm CCD recognition and grasping, but also because the robotic arm and drilling processing are coaxial activities, the interval between the entire system's drilling processing switching to the processing completion recognition and grasping is relatively large, which limits the efficiency and automation of the entire processing line. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the prior art, a gear sleeve hole turning station is provided to solve the problem that the prior art lacks a conveying and loading line with high automation and high efficiency for gear sleeve hole turning processing.

[0005] The purpose and effect of the present invention are achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0006] A gear shaft sleeve boring table, comprising a storage seat, a boring table seat and a transfer table plate, wherein the storage seat, the transfer table plate and the boring table seat are connected in sequence;

[0007] The storage seat is provided with a plurality of sleeve templates, and the sleeve templates are distributed in an array, a positioning column is penetrated through the sleeve template, a telescopic column is slidably provided in the positioning column, and a step surface for inserting the gear sleeve is formed on the positioning column and the telescopic column, a rail frame is provided in the storage seat, and a vertical shaft with a T-shaped cross-section structure is inserted between the telescopic column and the rail frame, and the vertical shaft and the rail frame are slidably matched, and each corner of the rail frame is provided with a push shaft cylinder that docks with the adjacent vertical shaft, and the push shaft cylinder pushes the vertical shaft through a push shaft extending into the rail frame;

[0008] An empty sleeve template movable position is reserved at the connection end of the storage seat and the transport platform, and a switch seat is arranged in the movable position. A lifting arm is axially matched between the switch seat and the vertical axis T-shaped surface, and the lifting arm is braked by an external lifting cylinder;

[0009] Axially aligned column grooves are reserved on the vacant active positions of the transfer table and the storage seat, and the transfer table is provided with connected electromagnetic heads and traction components at both ends close to the storage seat and the lathe hole seat, respectively. There are two electromagnetic heads in total and they are symmetrically arranged laterally on the inner side of the transfer table, and the traction component is provided with a reversely linked clamping handle head at the opposite end of the electromagnetic head;

[0010] A shaft member matching the gear sleeve is axially arranged on the hole turning seat, and the shaft member passes through the transfer plate, and the shaft member is spirally matched with the sleeve shaft frame and the screw member in sequence;

[0011] A bracket is fixed under the hole turning platform, a sliding platform arranged obliquely is provided through the bracket, and a folding plate is hingedly provided at one end of the sliding platform close to the hole turning platform.

[0012] A further preferred solution is that the pushing stroke of the pushing shaft and the pushing shaft cylinder is consistent with the spacing of the vertical shaft.

[0013] A further preferred solution is that the storage seat and the shaft sleeve template are freely arranged and combined by means of vertical shaft insertion and matching.

[0014] A further preferred solution is that the lifting arm is an embracing clamping structure, and a clamping opening is formed in the traction arm for the vertical shaft to pass through laterally.

[0015] A further preferred solution is as follows: a processing shaft cylinder is passed through the outer side of the connecting end between the transfer table and the shaft rod, a cleaning table is fixed between the processing shaft cylinder and the transfer table, and a tooling kit is embedded in the sleeve shaft, the two ends of the tooling kit are respectively engaged with the transfer table and the processing shaft cylinder, and a spring coil is sleeved on the outer side of the tooling kit.

[0016] A further preferred solution is that the cleaning table has a circular platform plate extending outwardly, a baffle plate is overlapped on one end of the transfer plate close to the shaft rod, and a gap groove with a surplus is left between the baffle plate and the axial movable space of the shaft rod and communicated with the cleaning table platform plate.

[0017] A further preferred solution is that a liquid pipe is sleeved on the outer side of the hole turning base, and a bellows with a freely adjustable tube shape is extended toward the end of the shaft rod.

[0018] A further preferred solution is that the traction component is a spiral winding electric mechanism, and the winding web length of the traction component leaves an empty winding interval of at least 2 cm.

[0019] A further preferred solution is that the clamping handle head is an electromagnetic component of an electric switch, and the sliding distance of the clamping handle head is slightly larger than the radius of the shaft member.

[0020] A further preferred solution is that the shaft rod member is composed of three equally spaced semi-arc blocks, and a screw sleeve is spirally arranged at the shaft core between the three semi-arc blocks, and the screw sleeve extends toward the end of the semi-arc block with a linked slider assembly, and the semi-arc block and the slider assembly are slidably matched.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] The gear shaft sleeve hole turning platform has its conveying, hole turning and loading lines all arranged along the line, and the sleeve to be processed is automatically conveyed along the line through the array-distributed storage seats and shaft sleeve templates, the sleeve is moved along the transfer platen to the shaft rod, assembled with the sleeve through the telescopic shaft rod, and after the hole turning, it is transferred to the rear line along the slide under the transfer platen, the entire hole turning line is automatically completed along the line, and the coaxial telescopic shaft rod simultaneously completes the sleeve fixing and loading and unloading operations, compared with the traditional robot arm clamping and conveying method, it simplifies the automation operation steps while ensuring the conveying and loading accuracy, thereby improving the processing efficiency and automation level of the entire gear shaft sleeve hole turning process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal planar structure of the storage seat of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the side planar structure of the shaft sleeve template of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drilling platform and the transfer platform of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the transfer table of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the side planar structure of the transfer platform of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the internal planar structure of the drilling platform of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the shaft rod structure of the present invention.

[0031] Markings in the figure: 1- storage seat; 2- boring platform; 3- transfer platform; 4- bushing template; 5- positioning column; 6- column slot; 7- baffle; 8- shaft rod; 9- liquid pipe; 10- bellows; 11- push shaft cylinder; 12- switch seat; 13- rail frame; 14- vertical shaft; 15- lifting cylinder; 16- lifting arm; 17- push shaft; 18- telescopic column; 19- bracket; 20- processing shaft cylinder; 21- cleaning table; 22- folding plate; 23- electromagnetic head; 24- traction assembly; 25- clamping handle head; 26- tooling kit; 27- slide table; 28- servo motor; 29- screw rod; 30- bushing shaft frame; 31- screw bushing; 32- slider assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] See also Figure 1-8 , further illustrate the embodiments of the present invention;

[0033] A gear shaft sleeve boring table, comprising a storage seat 1, a boring table seat 2 and a transfer table 3, wherein the storage seat 1, the transfer table 3 and the boring table seat 2 are connected in sequence;

[0034] A plurality of sleeve templates 4 are arranged on the storage seat 1, and the sleeve templates 4 are distributed in an array, a positioning column 5 is penetrated by the sleeve template 4, a telescopic column 18 is slidably arranged in the positioning column 5, and a step surface for inserting a gear sleeve is formed on the positioning column 5 and the telescopic column 18, a rail frame 13 is arranged in the storage seat 1, and a vertical shaft 14 with a T-shaped cross-section structure is inserted between the telescopic column 18 and the rail frame 13, and the vertical shaft 14 is slidably matched with the rail frame 13, and each corner of the rail frame 13 is provided with a push shaft cylinder 11 that docks with the adjacent vertical shaft 14, and the push shaft cylinder 11 pushes the vertical shaft 14 through a push shaft 17 extending into the rail frame 13;

[0035] An empty sleeve template 4 movable position is reserved at the connection end of the storage seat 1 and the transport platform 2, and a switch seat 12 is arranged in the movable position. A lifting arm 16 is axially matched between the switch seat 12 and the T-shaped surface of the vertical shaft 14, and the lifting arm 16 is braked by an external lifting cylinder 15;

[0036] Axially aligned column grooves 6 are reserved on the vacant active positions of the transfer table 3 and the storage seat 1. The transfer table 3 is provided with connected electromagnetic heads 23 and traction components 24 at both ends close to the storage seat 1 and the lathe hole seat 2. There are two electromagnetic heads 23 and they are symmetrically arranged laterally on the inner side of the transfer table 3. The traction component 24 is provided with a reversely linked clamping handle head 25 at the opposite end of the electromagnetic head 23.

[0037] A shaft member 8 matching the gear shaft sleeve is axially arranged on the hole turning base 2, and the shaft member 8 passes through the transfer plate 3, and the shaft member 8 is spirally matched with the shaft sleeve shaft frame 30 and the screw member 29 in sequence;

[0038] A bracket 19 is fixed under the hole turning platform 2, and an obliquely arranged slide 27 is provided through the bracket 19, and a folding plate 22 is hingedly provided at one end of the slide 27 close to the hole turning platform 2;

[0039] The gear sleeve boring table for machining gear sleeves comprises a horizontally arranged storage seat 1, a boring table seat 2 and a transfer table 3, which are arranged in sequence to form a gear sleeve loading processing line. The storage seat 1 is used as a loading platform for the sleeve template 4, and the vertical shaft 14 inside the sleeve template 4 is moved along with the rail frame 13 under the push of the push shaft cylinder 11 and the push shaft 17. The sleeve templates 4 arranged in an array can be arranged in number and specification according to the actual processing conditions, and the rail frame 13 is changed synchronously according to the arrangement specification of the sleeve template 4 to cope with the whole plate loading of the gear sleeve under different processing quantities.

[0040] The movable position of the sleeve template 4 controlled on the storage seat 1 is reserved for the sleeve template 4 that moves to the conveying position before and after loading, so that the push shafts 17 in the front and back order push to change the relative position of the sleeve template 4 on the storage seat 1. Before the sleeve template 4 moves to the position of the column groove 6, the sleeve template 4 with horizontal displacement will automatically make the internal vertical shaft 14 match the lifting arm 16, and drive the lifting arm 16 to rise through the axial feed of the lifting cylinder 15, so that the vertical shaft 14 and the positioning column 5 and the telescopic column 18 connected to the vertical shaft 14 are lifted through the displacement of the lifting arm 16, so that the sleeve to be processed passes through the column groove 6 and enters the horizontal plane of the transfer table 3, and the sleeve 4 with horizontal displacement will automatically match the internal vertical shaft 14 to the lifting arm 16. The electromagnetic head 23 is energized to fix the sleeve, and then the positioning column 5 is moved downward by the feeding and descending of the lifting cylinder 15. In the process, the vertical shaft 14 is pulled downward by the relatively small-stroke lifting arm 6, so as to release the step surface formed by the telescopic column 18 and the positioning column 5, thereby facilitating the subsequent separation and horizontal movement of the sleeve. After the transfer, the vertical shaft 14 and the pulling arm 16 are reset to cope with the subsequent operation. The whole gear sleeve and sleeve template 4 unloading operation avoids the use of mechanical arm clamping and conveying while ensuring the conveying accuracy. The processing and conveying line has a high degree of integration, avoiding the problem of improper clamping interfering with the conveying efficiency.

[0041] The transfer platform 3 structure mainly completes the translational transportation of the storage seat 1 to the position of the car hole platform 2 through the electromagnetic head 23 braked by the traction assembly 24. At the same time, the two ends of the structure are as follows Figure 5 As shown, the two ends of the transfer plate 3 are gathered from the wide-diameter end of the storage seat 1 to the narrow-diameter end of the lathe seat 2, and the siderail structure of the transfer plate 3 also plays the role of guiding and arranging the gear sleeve, so as to improve the matching accuracy of the gear sleeve to the axial position of the shaft member 8;

[0042] The hole turning seat 2 structure fixes the shaft member 8 by the telescopic shaft sleeve shaft frame 30. Before the gear shaft sleeve moves to the axial position of the shaft member 8 of the transfer table 3, the position of the shaft member 8 is raised and lowered by the spiral feed of the servo motor 28 and the screw member 29. After moving to the shaft member 8 position of the gear shaft sleeve, the rising shaft member 8 is used to dock the gear shaft sleeve and perform subsequent hole turning processing. At the same time, after the processing is completed, the shaft member 8 is used to release the positioning with the gear shaft sleeve by telescopic reset, and the clamping handle head 25 is driven by the reset activity of the traction component 24 to drive the gear shaft sleeve to slide into the position of the folding plate 22 on the transfer table 3, and the passage with the slide 27 is opened by the hinged activity of the folding plate 22, and finally the gear shaft sleeve is output to the subsequent line through the slide 27. The entire positioning, loading and unloading, and conveying processes before and after processing are arranged along the line, avoiding the difficulty of using a mechanical arm to clamp and install, and the positioning effect and positioning speed are limited, effectively improving the overall automation and processing efficiency of the hole turning processing.

[0043] The pushing stroke of the push shaft 17 and the push shaft cylinder 11 is consistent with the spacing of the vertical shaft 14 to ensure that the feeding accuracy of the push shaft 17 and the push shaft cylinder 11 conforms to the spacing of adjacent sleeve templates 4, thereby ensuring the displacement accuracy of the sleeve template 4 on the storage seat 1.

[0044] On the basis of the above, the storage seat 1 and the sleeve template 4 are freely arranged and combined by means of plug-in matching of the vertical shaft 14, and the sleeve template 4 is positioned on the vertical shaft 14 by means of plug-in loading, that is, it is convenient to freely load and unload the sleeve template 4 and the storage seat 1 according to the modularly arranged sleeve template 4, and the whole plate of the gear sleeve is transported by transferring the sleeve template 4.

[0045] The lifting arm 16 is a clamping structure of an embracing type, and a clamping opening is formed in the lifting arm 16 for the vertical shaft 14 to pass through laterally. Figure 3 As shown, the structure of the embracing lifting arm 16 mainly uses the concave clamping end to match the axial displacement with the vertical shaft 14, and at the same time, a clamping opening is opened to enable the lifting arm 16 to be accurately positioned through the vertical shaft 14 that moves laterally when the sleeve template 4 is displaced.

[0046] A processing shaft cylinder 20 is passed through the outer side of the connecting end of the transfer table 3 and the shaft rod member 8, a cleaning table 21 is fixed between the processing shaft cylinder 20 and the transfer table 3, and a tool kit 26 is embedded in the sleeve shaft 21, and the two ends of the tool kit 26 are respectively engaged with the transfer table 3 and the processing shaft cylinder 20, and a spring coil is sleeved on the outer side of the tool kit 26, and the two ends of the bridge-mounted transfer table 3 are respectively connected to the cleaning table 21 through the bracket 19 structure to strengthen the connection between the two ends of the transfer table 3, and the axially arranged tool kit 26 is also used in the structure to cooperate with the processing shaft cylinder 20 to improve the strength of the entire axial structure of the shaft rod member 8 and the shaft sleeve shaft frame 30, and the spring coil and the tool kit 26 are cooperated to reduce the impact of the processing shaft cylinder 20 to the transfer table 8 during hole turning.

[0047] On the basis of the above, the cleaning table 21 is expanded to the outer end with a circular platform plate, and a baffle plate 7 is overlapped on one end of the transfer table 3 close to the shaft member 8, and a gap groove which is in communication with the cleaning table 21 platform plate and has a margin between the baffle plate 7 and the axial activity space of the shaft member 8. The cutting debris generated by the hole turning process is used as a debris collection platform through the circular platform plate on the cleaning table 21 and the gap groove in communication with the transfer table 3 due to its continuous and uninterrupted falling characteristics, and the baffle plate 7 is used to prevent the non-continuous section of the debris from splashing onto the transfer table 3;

[0048] A liquid pipe 9 is provided on the outer side of the hole turning base 2, and a bellows 10 with a freely adjustable tube shape is extended to the end of the shaft rod 9. Compressed foam liquid is used as the cleaning medium. The nozzle position of the bellows 10 is adjusted to rinse the sleeve after the hole turning process, and the above-mentioned cleaning table 21 is used to isolate and collect the hole turning debris.

[0049] The traction component 24 is an electric mechanism for spiral winding. The winding length of the traction component 24 leaves an empty winding interval of at least 2 cm. The spirally wound traction component 24 can increase the horizontal winding amplitude of the traction component 24 within a smaller layout range by rotating the extension structure of the two ends of the winding toward the end of the electromagnetic head 23. At the same time, the reserved empty winding interval is used to ensure the influence of the tension difference of the connection structure between the electromagnetic head 23 and the traction component 24 on the traction distance, that is, to ensure that when the traction component 24 is wound to the limit position, the electromagnetic head 23 can push the gear sleeve to the specified position.

[0050] The clamping handle head 25 is an electromagnetic component of an electric switch. The sliding distance of the clamping handle head 25 is slightly larger than the radius of the shaft member 8. The connection with the gear sleeve is switched by energizing the electromagnetic switch of the electromagnetic head to improve the connection strength between the clamping handle head 25 and the gear sleeve, that is, to ensure that the clamping handle head 25 can bring the gear sleeve into the slideway opening on the slide 27 when it moves to the limit position, thereby ensuring the smoothness of the entire conveying line.

[0051] The shaft member 8 is composed of three equally spaced semi-arc blocks, and a screw sleeve 31 is spirally arranged at the axis core between the three semi-arc blocks. The screw sleeve 31 extends to the end of the semi-arc block with a linked slider assembly 32, and the semi-arc block and the slider assembly 32 slide in cooperation. Compared with the method of selecting the corresponding shaft member 8 specification according to the caliber of the gear sleeve to be processed, the screw sleeve 31 can be rotated by the tool before processing to drive the sliding assembly 32 to push away the semi-arc block, thereby changing the caliber of the shaft member 8 to adapt to different hole processing requirements of the gear sleeve.

[0052] Working principle:

[0053] 1) Arrange a corresponding number of sleeves to be processed by arranging the sleeve templates 4, and optionally load the sleeves to be processed together with the sleeve templates 4 into the vertical shaft 4 on the storage seat 1 by whole plate conveying for subsequent conveying;

[0054] 2) During operation, the push shaft cylinders 11 at the corners of the rail frame 13 are braked to use the push shaft 17 to sequentially push the vertical shaft 14 and the sleeve template 4 at the specified position, so that the array position of the sleeve template 4 changes. When the sleeve template moves to the bottom of the column slot 6, the lifting cylinder 15 is braked to use the lifting arm 16 and the vertical shaft 14 to axially lift and lower the positioning column 5 and the telescopic column 18 to lift the sleeve to the horizontal surface of the transfer table 3. During this period, the electromagnetic head 23 is energized to fix the sleeve, and in the subsequent resetting process of the lifting cylinder 15, the lifting arm 6 and the cross section of the vertical shaft 14 are cooperated to release the step surface of the telescopic column 18 and the positioning column 5;

[0055] 3) After the traction assembly 24 brakes, the electromagnetic head 23 pushes the sleeve from one end of the transfer plate 3 to the other end. After the sleeve is moved to the specified position, the servo motor 28 is used to synchronously feed the screw 29 and the sleeve shaft frame 30, so that the shaft member 8 on the sleeve shaft frame 30 passes through the transfer plate 3 and is fixed to the sleeve, so as to carry out the subsequent hole machining;

[0056] 4) During the boring process, the compressed foam medium delivered by the liquid pipe 9 and the bellows 10 is used to flush the boring of the sleeve;

[0057] 5) After the hole machining is completed, the servo motor 28 is reset to release the connection between the shaft member 9 and the gear sleeve, and then the traction assembly 24 is reset synchronously to make the clamping handle head 25 adsorb and clamp the gear sleeve and return with the transfer table 3. In the process, the folding plate 22 is controlled to open to make the gear sleeve slide into the slide 27 and be transported to the subsequent processing line along the line to complete the entire gear sleeve transportation processing.

Claims

1. A gear sleeve boring machine, characterized in that: It comprises a storage seat (1), a machining hole seat (2) and a transfer platform (3), wherein the storage seat (1), the transfer platform (3) and the machining hole seat (2) are connected in sequence; The storage seat (1) is provided with a plurality of shaft sleeve templates (4), and the shaft sleeve templates (4) are distributed in an array. A positioning column (5) is provided through the shaft sleeve template (4), and a telescopic column (18) is slidably provided in the positioning column (5), and a step surface for inserting a gear shaft sleeve is formed on the positioning column (5) and the telescopic column (18). The storage seat (1) is provided with a rail frame (13), and a vertical shaft (14) with a T-shaped cross-section structure is inserted between the telescopic column (18) and the rail frame (13), and the vertical shaft (14) and the rail frame (13) are slidably matched. A push shaft cylinder (11) that is docked with an adjacent vertical shaft (14) is provided at each corner of the rail frame (13), and the push shaft cylinder (11) pushes the vertical shaft (14) through a push shaft (17) extending into the rail frame (13); An empty shaft sleeve template (4) movable position is reserved at the connection end of the storage seat (1) and the transport platform (2), and a switch seat (12) is arranged in the movable position. A lifting arm (16) is axially matched between the switch seat (12) and the T-shaped surface of the vertical shaft (14), and the lifting arm (16) is braked by an external lifting cylinder (15); Axially aligned column grooves (6) are reserved on the vacant active positions of the transfer platform (3) and the storage seat (1); the transfer platform (3) is provided with connected electromagnetic heads (23) and traction components (24) at both ends close to the storage seat (1) and the lathe hole platform (2); two electromagnetic heads (23) are provided and are symmetrically arranged laterally on the inner side of the transfer platform (3); and the traction component (24) is provided with a reversely linked clamping handle head (25) at the opposite end of the electromagnetic head (23); The hole turning seat (2) is axially provided with a shaft member (8) matching the gear shaft sleeve, and the shaft member (8) passes through the transfer table (3), and the shaft member (8) is spirally matched with a shaft sleeve shaft frame (30) and a screw member (29) in sequence; A bracket (19) is fixed under the hole turning platform (2), an obliquely arranged slide (27) is provided through the bracket (19), and a folding plate (22) is hingedly provided at one end of the slide (27) close to the hole turning platform (2).

2. The gear sleeve boring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing stroke of the pushing shaft (17) and the pushing shaft cylinder (11) is consistent with the spacing of the vertical shaft (14).

3. The gear sleeve boring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage seat (1) and the shaft sleeve template (4) are freely arranged and combined in a manner of plug-in matching of the vertical shaft (14).

4. The gear sleeve boring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting arm (16) is an embracing clamping head structure, and a clamping opening is formed in the traction arm (16) for the vertical shaft (14) to pass through laterally.

5. The gear sleeve boring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A processing shaft cylinder (20) is inserted into the outer side of the connection end between the transfer table (3) and the shaft rod (8), a cleaning table (21) is fixed between the processing shaft cylinder (20) and the transfer table (3), and a tooling set (26) is embedded in the sleeve shaft (21), the two ends of the tooling set (26) are respectively connected to the transfer table (3) and the processing shaft cylinder (20), and a spring coil is sleeved on the outer side of the tooling set (26).

6. The gear sleeve boring machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning table (21) is expanded with a circular platform plate toward the outer end, and a baffle plate (7) is overlapped on one end of the transfer table (3) close to the shaft member (8), and a gap groove with a margin is left between the axial movable space of the baffle plate (7) and the shaft member (8) and is communicated with the platform plate of the cleaning table (21).

7. The gear sleeve boring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the hole boring platform (2) is sleeved with a liquid pipe (9), and the liquid pipe (9) is provided with a bellows (10) whose pipe shape can be freely adjusted extending toward the end of the shaft rod (9).

8. The gear sleeve boring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traction component (24) is a spiral winding electric mechanism, and the winding web length of the traction component (24) leaves an empty winding interval of at least 2 cm.

9. The gear sleeve boring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping handle head (25) is an electromagnetic component of an electric switch, and the sliding distance of the clamping handle head (25) is slightly larger than the radius of the shaft member (8).

10. The gear sleeve boring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaft rod member (8) is composed of three semi-arc blocks that are equidistantly distributed, and a screw sleeve (31) is spirally arranged at the shaft core between the three semi-arc blocks. The screw sleeve (31) is provided with a linked slider assembly (32) extending toward the end of the semi-arc block, and the semi-arc block and the slider assembly (32) are slidably matched.

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