PVC plastic particle production raw material cleaning device
By designing a raw material cleaning device for PVC plastic pellet production, the automatic cleaning and screening of plastic pellets is achieved by using screening, cleaning, transportation and stopping devices, solving the cumbersome cleaning and classification problems in the existing technology, and improving production efficiency and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411177353.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing plastic cleaning and classification process is cumbersome, wastes manpower and material resources, and it is difficult to efficiently screen and clean plastic particles.
A cleaning device for the production of PVC plastic pellets is designed, including a screening device, cleaning device, transportation device, stop device and dryer. The screening device screens out particles that do not meet the size requirements, the cleaning device is cleaned, and the transportation device is dried. Dry and collect, stop device controls the transportation process, realizing automatic cleaning and screening of particles.
It realizes efficient cleaning and screening of plastic particles, reduces manual operations, improves production efficiency, prevents blockage and omissions, and facilitates subsequent processing.
Smart Images

Figure CN119189112A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plastic processing, in particular to a device for cleaning raw materials for producing PVC plastic particles. Background Art
[0002] Plastics are polymer compounds made of monomers through addition polymerization or condensation polymerization, commonly known as plastics or resins. They can freely change their composition and shape. They are composed of synthetic resins and additives such as fillers, plasticizers, stabilizers, lubricants, and colorants. In the plastic recycling process, the cleaning and classification of plastics are crucial. In the existing technology, plastics often need to be classified after cleaning. This process is cumbersome and wastes a lot of manpower and material resources. Summary of the invention
[0003] The invention aims to solve the technical problem of how to screen plastic particles when cleaning them, and proposes a PVC plastic particle production raw material cleaning device. The technical solution of the invention is as follows: A PVC plastic granule production raw material cleaning device includes: a chassis, an installation box, a feed pipe, a first discharge port, a screening device, a cleaning device, a transportation device, a stopping device, a collecting device, and a drying machine. The installation box is arranged above the chassis and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the chassis. The feed pipe is arranged obliquely, arranged on the side of the installation box, fixedly connected to the side of the installation box, and communicated with the inside of the installation box. The first discharge port is arranged on the side of the installation box away from the feed pipe. The screening device is arranged inside the installation box, arranged below the feed pipe, arranged above the first discharge port, and connected to the installation box. The cleaning device is arranged above the screening device, the cleaning device is connected to the installation box, connected to the chassis, and fixedly connected to the screening device. The transportation device is arranged on the side of the installation box away from the feed pipe, arranged above the chassis, and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the chassis. The stopping device is arranged on the side of the installation box close to the transportation device, arranged above the transportation device, fixedly connected to the side of the installation box close to the transportation device, fixedly connected to the screening device, and fixedly connected to the transportation device. The collecting device is arranged above the chassis, arranged on the side of the installation box close to the transport device, arranged below the transport device, in contact with the upper surface of the chassis, and communicated with the installation box. The drying machine is arranged above the transport device and fixedly connected with the transport device.
[0004] When the plastic particles need to be cleaned, the staff pours the plastic particles to be cleaned from the feed pipe into the installation box. After the plastic particles enter the installation box, they fall onto the screening device. Then the staff opens the cleaning device, and the cleaning device cleans the plastic particles. When the staff opens the cleaning device, the staff opens the screening device, and the screening device starts to rotate up and down. The plastic particles on the screening device that do not meet the required size fall into the installation box during the rotation of the screening device, and the plastic particles that meet the size requirements will pass through the screening device and fall onto the transport device from the first discharge port. When the screening device starts to rotate up and down, the screening device will drive the cleaning device to rotate up and down, so that the cleaning device and the screening device maintain a certain distance, so that the cleaning device can clean the plastic particles rolling down from the screening device. At the same time, the cleaning device will limit the plastic particles to prevent the plastic particles from blocking the first discharge port. When the screening device rotates up and down, it will drive the stop device to control the movement and stop of the transport device. When the plastic particles pass through the first discharge port, the transport device starts to move. When the plastic particles cannot pass through the first discharge port, the screening device will stop the transport device through the stop device. When the plastic particles fall into the transport device, the transport device drives the plastic particles to move to the bottom of the dryer, and the dryer dries the plastic particles. Then the transport device transports the plastic particles to the collection device, and the water generated by the cleaning device and the water generated by the plastic particles passing through the transport device will flow into the collection device. The cleaning of the plastic particles is achieved through the mutual cooperation between the above devices.
[0005] Furthermore, the screening device includes: a sieve plate, two first arc-shaped openings, a first connecting rod, a rotating piece, an arc-shaped piece, a first fixed frame, a first motor, and a second connecting rod. The sieve plate is arranged horizontally, the sieve plate is arranged inside the installation box, arranged below the feed pipe, and arranged above the first discharge port. The side of the sieve plate close to the feed pipe is rotatably connected to the installation box, and its rotation axis is arranged horizontally. The two first arc-shaped openings are respectively arranged on the two sides of the installation box that are perpendicular to the rotation axis of the sieve plate, and the two first arc-shaped openings are close to the first discharge port. The first connecting rod is parallel to the rotation axis of the sieve plate, the first connecting rod passes through the two first arc-shaped openings, the first connecting rod is arranged below the sieve plate, and the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sieve plate. The rotating piece is perpendicular to the first connecting rod, the rotating piece is arranged on the side of the installation box close to the first arc-shaped opening, one end of the rotating piece is rotatably connected to the side of the installation box that is perpendicular to the first connecting rod, and its rotation axis is parallel to the rotation axis of the sieve plate. The rotation connection position of the rotating piece and the installation box coincides with the center of the first arc-shaped opening. An arc-shaped guide opening is provided on the arc-shaped piece, the arc-shaped piece is parallel to the rotating piece, the arc-shaped piece is provided on the side of the installation box close to the rotating piece, and is provided on the side of the first connecting rod, the arc-shaped piece is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating piece, and the arc-shaped piece is fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting rod. The first fixing frame is provided on the side of the installation box close to the arc-shaped piece, and is provided below the arc-shaped piece, and the first fixing frame is fixedly connected to the side of the installation box close to the arc-shaped piece. The first motor shaft is parallel to the first connecting rod, the first motor is provided above the first fixing frame, and is provided directly below the arc-shaped piece, and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first fixing frame. The second connecting rod is parallel to the arc-shaped piece, the lower end of the second connecting rod is sleeved on the first motor shaft, the upper end of the second connecting rod passes through the arc-shaped guide opening on the arc-shaped piece, the lower end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the first motor shaft, and the upper end of the second connecting rod is slidably connected to the arc-shaped piece along the arc-shaped guide opening.
[0006] When the staff turns on the first motor, the rotation of the first motor drives the second connecting rod to rotate, and the end of the second connecting rod connected to the arc piece rotates from the rightmost end of the arc piece to the leftmost end along the arc guide port. When the end of the second connecting rod connected to the arc piece rotates to the leftmost end of the arc piece, the second connecting rod drives the arc piece to rotate, and the rotation of the arc piece drives the first connecting rod to rotate, and the rotation of the first connecting rod drives the screen plate to rotate, thereby screening the plastic particles on the screen plate. When the screen plate rotates to a certain position, the plastic particles will roll off the screen plate and move to the outside of the installation box through the first discharge port.
[0007] Furthermore, a buffer pad is arranged between the first motor and the first fixing frame.
[0008] When the first motor drives the second connecting rod to rotate, vibration will be generated. A buffer pad is arranged between the first motor and the first fixing frame to reduce vibration of the first motor.
[0009] Further, it includes: a water filter plate and a second discharge port. The water filter plate is tilted, arranged inside the installation box, arranged below the sieve plate, and fixedly connected to the installation box. The second discharge port is arranged on the side of the installation box close to the feed pipe, and arranged below the water filter plate.
[0010] When plastic particles that do not meet the size requirements fall from the screen plate, the plastic particles will fall onto the water filter net, and the plastic particles will roll from the water filter net to the second discharge port, and then roll from the second discharge port to the outside of the installation box.
[0011] Furthermore, the cleaning device includes: a water tank, a water pump, a first fixed rod, a plurality of nozzles, a water pipe, two second arc-shaped openings, two second fixed rods, a third connecting rod, a brush cylinder, a second fixed frame, a second motor, a first driving wheel, a first passive wheel, and a first belt. The water tank is arranged on the side of the installation box close to the feed pipe, arranged above the chassis, and arranged below the feed pipe, and the water tank is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the chassis. The water pump is arranged on the side of the installation box close to the feed pipe, arranged above the water tank, and arranged below the feed pipe. The water pump is fixed to the upper surface of the water tank, and the water pump is connected to the water tank. The first fixed rod is parallel to the first connecting rod, arranged inside the installation box, and arranged above the sieve plate. The two ends of the first fixed rod are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the installation box. A plurality of nozzles are arranged inside the installation box, arranged on the side of the first fixed rod close to the feed pipe, arranged above the sieve plate, and fixedly connected to the first fixed rod, and the plurality of nozzles are arranged equidistantly. The water pipe is arranged above the water pump, the lower end of the water pipe is connected to the water pump, and the upper end of the water pipe is connected to a plurality of nozzles. Two second arc-shaped openings are respectively arranged on two sides of the installation box perpendicular to the first connecting rod. The two second fixed rods are perpendicular to the sieve plate, arranged inside the installation box, and arranged above the sieve plate, and the lower ends of the two second fixed rods are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sieve plate. The third connecting rod is parallel to the first connecting rod, and the third connecting rod is arranged inside the installation box. The third connecting rod is arranged on the side of the first fixed rod away from the nozzle, and is arranged above the two second fixed rods. The third connecting rod passes through the two second arc-shaped openings, and the two ends of the third connecting rod are respectively in contact with the two second arc-shaped openings, and the third connecting rod is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two second fixed rods. The brush cylinder is sleeved on the third connecting rod, arranged inside the installation box, and arranged above the sieve plate, and the brush cylinder is fixedly connected to the third connecting rod. The second fixed frame is arranged on the side of the installation box away from the first motor, and the second fixed frame is fixedly connected to the side of the installation box away from the first motor. The second motor shaft is parallel to the third connecting rod, and is arranged on the side of the installation box away from the first motor, and is arranged above the second fixing frame. The second motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second fixing frame. The first driving wheel is sleeved on the second motor shaft and fixedly connected to the second motor shaft. The first passive wheel is sleeved on the third connecting rod and fixedly connected to the third connecting rod. The first belt is sleeved on the first driving wheel and the first passive wheel, and is tightly attached to the first driving wheel and the first passive wheel.
[0012] After the staff adds the plastic particles from the feed pipe into the installation box, the staff turns on the water pump and the second motor. When the staff turns on the water pump, the water pump draws clean water from the water tank into the water pump, and then the clean water enters the water pipe through the water pump, and the clean water enters the nozzle through the water pipe, and is sprayed onto the plastic particles from the nozzle to clean the plastic particles. When the staff turns on the second motor, the second motor drives the first driving wheel to rotate, the first driving wheel drives the first belt to rotate, the first belt drives the first driven wheel to rotate, the first driven wheel rotates and drives the third connecting rod to rotate, the third connecting rod rotates and drives the brush barrel to rotate, and the brush barrel rotates to clean the plastic particles. When the sieve plate starts to rotate, the sieve plate will drive the two second fixed rods to rotate, the two second fixed rods will drive the third connecting rod to rotate, and the rotation of the third connecting rod will drive the brush cylinder to rotate, so that the brush cylinder can maintain a fixed distance from the sieve plate, so that the brush cylinder can clean the plastic particles rolling along the sieve plate, and at the same time, the plastic particles can be limited by the mutual cooperation of the second fixed rod and the brush cylinder to prevent the plastic particles from gathering when rolling and blocking the first discharge port.
[0013] Furthermore, some of the nozzles are shower nozzles.
[0014] Setting the nozzle as a shower nozzle can better clean impurities on the plastic particles.
[0015] Furthermore, the transport device includes: two support plates, an active roller, a plurality of passive rollers, a third motor, a second active wheel, a second passive wheel, a second belt, an active gear, a plurality of transmission gears, a chain, and a conveyor belt. The two support plates are arranged vertically, and the two support plates are perpendicular to the side of the installation box where the first discharge port is arranged. The two support plates are arranged on the side of the installation box away from the feed pipe, arranged above the chassis, and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the chassis. The active roller is perpendicular to the two support plates, arranged between the two support plates, arranged above the chassis, and arranged below the first discharge port. The two ends of the active roller respectively penetrate the two support plates, and the active roller is rotatably connected to the two support plates, and its rotation axis is perpendicular to the two support plates. The plurality of passive rollers are perpendicular to the two support plates, arranged between the two support plates, arranged on the side of the active roller away from the installation box, and arranged above the chassis. The two ends of the plurality of passive rollers respectively penetrate the two support plates, and the plurality of passive rollers are rotatably connected to the two support plates, and their rotation axis is parallel to the rotation axis of the active roller, and the plurality of passive rollers are arranged equidistantly in the horizontal direction. The third motor shaft is perpendicular to the two support plates. The third motor is arranged on the side of the support plate away from the active roller, arranged above the chassis, arranged below the active roller, and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the chassis. The second driving wheel is sleeved on the shaft of the third motor, and the second driving wheel is fixedly connected to the shaft of the third motor. The second passive wheel is sleeved on the active roller, arranged on the side of the support plate close to the third motor, and arranged directly above the second driving wheel. The second passive wheel is fixedly connected to the active roller. The second belt is sleeved on the second active wheel and the second passive wheel, and is tightly attached to the second active wheel and the second passive wheel. The axis of the driving gear coincides with the axis of the active roller, and is arranged on the side of the active roller away from the third motor. The driving gear is fixedly connected to one end of the active roller away from the third motor. The axes of several transmission gears coincide with the axes of several passive rollers, respectively, and are respectively arranged on the sides of several passive rollers away from the third motor. Several transmission gears are fixedly connected to one end of several passive rollers away from the third motor. The chain is sleeved on the driving gear and a plurality of transmission gears and meshed with the driving gear and the plurality of transmission gears; the conveyor belt is sleeved on the driving roller and a plurality of the passive rollers and closely adheres to the driving roller and the plurality of the passive rollers.
[0016] When the staff turns on the third motor, the rotation of the third motor drives the second driving wheel to rotate, the rotation of the second driving wheel drives the second belt to rotate, the rotation of the second belt drives the second passive wheel to rotate, the rotation of the second passive wheel drives the active roller to rotate, the rotation of the active roller drives the active gear to rotate, the rotation of the active gear drives the chain to rotate, the rotation of the chain drives the transmission gear to rotate, the rotation of the transmission gear drives the passive roller to rotate, the passive roller and the active roller drive the conveyor belt to rotate, and the conveyor belt drives the plastic particles above it to move.
[0017] Furthermore, the collecting device includes: a water collecting box and a storage box. The upper part of the water collecting box is open, and the water collecting box is arranged on the side of the installation box close to the two support plates, arranged between the two support plates, arranged below the active roller and a plurality of passive rollers, arranged above the chassis, in contact with the upper surface of the chassis, and connected to the installation box. The storage box is arranged on the side of the two support plates away from the installation box, arranged above the chassis, and in contact with the upper surface of the chassis.
[0018] The water collection tank can collect the wastewater generated when flushing plastic particles to prevent environmental pollution. The storage box can collect the washed plastic particles, which is convenient for the staff to carry out subsequent treatment of the plastic particles.
[0019] Furthermore, the stop device includes: a fixed box, a plurality of first springs, a push plate, a push rod, a fixed block, a second spring, a ratchet, and a stop claw. The lower part of the fixed box and the side close to the installation box are open, the fixed box is arranged on the side of the installation box close to the two support plates, the fixed box is arranged above the two support plates, and the fixed box is fixedly connected to the side of the installation box close to the two support plates. The plurality of first springs are perpendicular to the side of the fixed box away from the installation box and are arranged inside the installation box, and one end of the plurality of first springs is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed box away from the installation box. The push plate is perpendicular to the plurality of first springs, the push plate is arranged inside the fixed box, and is arranged on the side of the plurality of first springs close to the installation box, and the push plate is fixedly connected to one end of the plurality of first springs close to the installation box. The push rod is parallel to the plurality of first springs, and is arranged on the side of the push plate close to the installation box, and is arranged on the side of the arc piece away from the rotating piece, one end of the push rod is fixedly connected to the side of the arc piece away from the rotating piece, and the other end of the push rod is in close contact with the push plate. The fixed block is arranged inside the fixed box, below the first springs, and on the side of the push plate close to the first springs. The fixed block is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed box away from the installation box. The second spring is arranged vertically, inside the fixed box, and directly below the fixed block. The upper end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed block. The ratchet is sleeved on the active roller, arranged on the side of the second active wheel close to the support plate, arranged below the second spring, and fixedly connected to the active roller. The pawl is inclined, arranged above the ratchet, arranged below the push plate, and arranged below the second spring. The middle position of the pawl is rotatably connected to the fixed box, and its rotation axis is parallel to the active roller. The upper end of the pawl is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second spring, the lower part of the pawl is in close contact with the lower part of the push plate, and the lower end of the pawl is meshed with the ratchet.
[0020] When the arc-shaped piece rotates downward, the arc-shaped piece will drive the push rod to rotate, and the push rod will drive the push plate to move horizontally toward the installation box. When the push plate moves horizontally, the stop claw will rotate under the action of the second spring, and the stop claw will disengage from the ratchet when it rotates. When the arc-shaped piece rotates upward, the arc-shaped piece will drive the push rod to rotate, and the push rod will drive the push plate to move horizontally away from the installation box. When the push plate moves horizontally, the stop claw will rotate under the action of the second spring, and the stop claw will engage with the ratchet when it rotates.
[0021] Furthermore, the second spring is in a compressed state.
[0022] The second spring is in a compressed state and can provide power for the rotation of the stop claw.
[0023] Beneficial effects of the present invention: 1. When the plastic particles need to be cleaned, the staff pours the plastic particles to be cleaned from the feed pipe into the installation box. After entering the installation box, the plastic particles fall onto the screening device. Then the staff turns on the cleaning device, and the cleaning device cleans the plastic particles. When the staff turns on the cleaning device, the staff turns on the screening device, and the screening device rotates up and down. The plastic particles on the screening device that do not meet the required size will pass through the screening device and fall into the installation box, and the plastic particles that meet the size requirements will pass through the screening device and fall from the first discharge port to the transport device. This achieves the cleaning and screening of the plastic particles.
[0024] 2. When the screening device rotates, the screening device will drive the cleaning device to rotate together. The cleaning device and the screening device maintain a fixed distance, so that the plastic particles can be cleaned when they roll down the screening device to prevent omissions. At the same time, the cleaning device can play a role in limiting the plastic particles, preventing them from accumulating and blocking the discharge port when they roll down the screening device.
[0025] 3. The screening device performs a periodic motion of alternating static and rotating motions. When the screening device is static, the screening device clamps the transport device through the stop device to stop the transport device from moving, thereby increasing the drying time of the plastic particles on the transport device, preventing water stains from remaining on the surface of the plastic particles, and facilitating subsequent processing.
[0026] 4. When the screening device rotates, the stopping device and the transport device begin to separate. When the plastic particles pass through the first discharge port, the stopping device separates from the transport device and the transport device starts to move, so that the plastic particles are evenly laid on the conveying device, which is convenient for subsequent processing by the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0028] Figure 1 It is a front view of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a rear view of the present invention; Figure 3 A top view of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a front cross-sectional view of the installation box of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a side view of the present invention.
[0029] Description of the accompanying drawings: 1, chassis; 2, installation box; 201, feed pipe; 202, first discharge port; 301, sieve plate; 302, first arc-shaped opening; 303, first connecting rod; 304, rotating sheet; 305, arc-shaped sheet; 306, first fixed frame; 307, first motor; 308, second connecting rod; 401, water storage tank; 402, water pump; 403, first fixed rod; 404, nozzle; 405, water pipe; 406, second arc-shaped opening; 407, second fixed rod; 408, third connecting rod; 409, brush cylinder; 410, second fixed frame; 411, second motor; 412, first driving wheel; 413, first passive wheel; 414 , first belt; 501, support plate; 502, active roller; 503, passive roller; 504, third motor; 505, second active wheel; 506, second passive wheel; 507, second belt; 508, active gear; 509, transmission gear; 510, chain; 601, fixed box; 602, first spring; 603, push plate; 604, push rod; 605, fixed block; 606, second spring; 607, ratchet; 608, stop claw; 701, water collecting box; 702, storage box; 8, dryer; 9, water filter plate; 10, second discharge port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] See also Figure 1-Figure 5The present invention provides a PVC plastic granule production raw material cleaning device, comprising: a chassis 1, an installation box 2, a feed pipe 201, a first discharge port 202, a screening device, a cleaning device, a transportation device, a stopping device, a collecting device, and a drying machine 8. The installation box 2 is arranged above the chassis 1 and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the chassis 1. The feed pipe 201 is arranged obliquely, arranged on the side of the installation box 2, fixedly connected to the side of the installation box 2, and communicated with the inside of the installation box 2. The first discharge port 202 is arranged on the side of the installation box 2 away from the feed pipe 201. The screening device is arranged inside the installation box 2, arranged below the feed pipe 201, arranged above the first discharge port 202, and connected to the installation box 2. The cleaning device is arranged above the screening device, and the cleaning device is connected to the installation box 2, connected to the chassis 1, and fixedly connected to the screening device. The transportation device is arranged on the side of the installation box 2 away from the feed pipe 201, arranged above the chassis 1, and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the chassis 1. The stopper is arranged on the side of the installation box 2 close to the transport device, is arranged above the transport device, is fixedly connected to the side of the installation box 2 close to the transport device, is fixedly connected to the screening device, and is fixedly connected to the transport device. The collecting device is arranged above the chassis 1, is arranged on the side of the installation box 2 close to the transport device, is arranged below the transport device, contacts the upper surface of the chassis 1, and is connected to the installation box 2. The dryer 8 is arranged above the transport device and is fixedly connected to the transport device.
[0032] When the plastic particles need to be cleaned, the staff pours the plastic particles to be cleaned from the feed pipe 201 into the installation box 2. After the plastic particles enter the installation box 2, they fall onto the screening device. Then the staff turns on the cleaning device, and the cleaning device cleans the plastic particles. When the staff turns on the cleaning device, the staff turns on the screening device, and the screening device starts to rotate up and down. The plastic particles on the screening device that do not meet the required size fall into the installation box 2 during the rotation of the screening device, and the plastic particles that meet the size requirements will pass through the screening device and fall onto the transport device from the first discharge port 202. When the screening device starts to rotate up and down, the screening device will drive the cleaning device to rotate up and down, so that the cleaning device and the screening device maintain a certain distance, so that the cleaning device can clean the plastic particles rolling down from the screening device, and at the same time, the cleaning device will limit the plastic particles to prevent the plastic particles from blocking the first discharge port 202. When the screening device rotates up and down, it will drive the stop device to control the movement and stop of the transport device. When the plastic particles pass through the first discharge port 202, the transport device starts to move. When the plastic particles cannot pass through the first discharge port 202, the screening device will stop the transport device through the stop device. When the plastic particles fall into the transport device, the transport device drives the plastic particles to move to the bottom of the dryer 8, and the dryer 8 dries the plastic particles. After that, the transport device transports the plastic particles to the collection device, wherein the water generated by the cleaning device and the water generated by the plastic particles passing through the transport device will flow into the collection device. The cleaning of the plastic particles is achieved through the mutual cooperation between the above devices.
[0033] The screening device includes: a sieve plate 301, two first arc-shaped openings 302, a first connecting rod 303, a rotating sheet 304, an arc-shaped sheet 305, a first fixed frame 306, a first motor 307, and a second connecting rod 308. The sieve plate 301 is arranged horizontally, the sieve plate 301 is arranged inside the installation box 2, arranged below the feed pipe 201, and arranged above the first discharge port 202. The side of the sieve plate 301 close to the feed pipe 201 is rotatably connected to the installation box 2, and its rotation axis is arranged horizontally. The two first arc-shaped openings 302 are respectively arranged on the two sides of the installation box 2 perpendicular to the rotation axis of the sieve plate 301, and the two first arc-shaped openings 302 are close to the first discharge port 202. The first connecting rod 303 is parallel to the rotation axis of the sieve plate 301, the first connecting rod 303 passes through the two first arc-shaped openings 302, the first connecting rod 303 is arranged below the sieve plate 301, and the first connecting rod 303 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sieve plate 301. The rotating piece 304 is perpendicular to the first connecting rod 303, and the rotating piece 304 is arranged on the side of the installation box 2 close to the first arc-shaped opening 302. One end of the rotating piece 304 is rotatably connected to the side of the installation box 2 that is perpendicular to the first connecting rod 303, and its rotation axis is parallel to the rotation axis of the sieve plate 301. The rotation connection position of the rotating piece 304 and the installation box 2 coincides with the center of the first arc-shaped opening 302. An arc-shaped guide port is arranged on the arc-shaped piece 305, and the arc-shaped piece 305 is parallel to the rotating piece 304. The arc-shaped piece 305 is arranged on the side of the installation box 2 close to the rotating piece 304 and on the side of the first connecting rod 303. The arc-shaped piece 305 is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating piece 304, and the arc-shaped piece 305 is fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting rod 303. The first fixing frame 306 is arranged on the side of the installation box 2 close to the arc-shaped piece 305, and is arranged below the arc-shaped piece 305. The first fixing frame 306 is fixedly connected to the side of the installation box 2 close to the arc-shaped piece 305. The rotating shaft of the first motor 307 is parallel to the first connecting rod 303. The first motor 307 is arranged above the first fixing frame 306, and is arranged directly below the arc-shaped piece 305, and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first fixing frame 306. The second connecting rod 308 is parallel to the arc-shaped piece 305. The lower end of the second connecting rod 308 is sleeved on the rotating shaft of the first motor 307, and the upper end of the second connecting rod 308 passes through the arc-shaped guide opening on the arc-shaped piece 305. The lower end of the second connecting rod 308 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the first motor 307, and the upper end of the second connecting rod 308 is slidably connected to the arc-shaped piece 305 along the arc-shaped guide opening.
[0034] When the staff turns on the first motor 307, the first motor 307 rotates to drive the second connecting rod 308 to rotate, and the end of the second connecting rod 308 connected to the arc piece 305 rotates from the rightmost end of the arc piece 305 to the leftmost end along the arc guide port. When the end of the second connecting rod 308 connected to the arc piece 305 rotates to the leftmost end of the arc piece 305, the second connecting rod 308 drives the arc piece 305 to rotate, and the rotation of the arc piece 305 drives the first connecting rod 303 to rotate, and the rotation of the first connecting rod 303 drives the sieve plate 301 to rotate, so as to screen the plastic particles on the sieve plate 301. When the sieve plate 301 rotates to a certain position, the plastic particles will roll down from the sieve plate 301 and move to the outside of the installation box 2 through the first discharge port 202.
[0035] A buffer pad is disposed between the first motor 307 and the first fixing bracket 306 .
[0036] When the first motor 307 drives the second connecting rod 308 to rotate, vibration will be generated. A buffer pad is arranged between the first motor 307 and the first fixing frame 306 to reduce the vibration of the first motor 307 .
[0037] It includes: a water filter plate 9 and a second discharge port 10. The water filter plate 9 is tilted, arranged inside the installation box 2, arranged below the sieve plate 301, and fixedly connected to the installation box 2. The second discharge port 10 is arranged on the side of the installation box 2 close to the feed pipe 201, and arranged below the water filter plate 9.
[0038] When plastic particles that do not meet the size requirements fall from the sieve plate 301 , the plastic particles will fall onto the water filter net, roll from the water filter net to the second discharge port 10 , and roll from the second discharge port 10 to the outside of the installation box 2 .
[0039] The cleaning device includes: a water tank 401, a water pump 402, a first fixed rod 403, a plurality of nozzles 404, a water pipe 405, two second arc-shaped openings 406, two second fixed rods 407, a third connecting rod 408, a brush cylinder 409, a second fixed frame 410, a second motor 411, a first driving wheel 412, a first driven wheel 413, and a first belt 414. The water tank 401 is arranged on the side of the installation box 2 close to the feed pipe 201, arranged above the chassis 1, and arranged below the feed pipe 201, and the water tank 401 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the chassis 1. The water pump 402 is arranged on the side of the installation box 2 close to the feed pipe 201, arranged above the water tank 401, and arranged below the feed pipe 201, and the water pump 402 is fixed to the upper surface of the water tank 401, and the water pump 402 is connected to the water tank 401. The first fixed rod 403 is parallel to the first connecting rod 303, arranged inside the installation box 2, and arranged above the sieve plate 301. The two ends of the first fixed rod 403 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the installation box 2. A plurality of nozzles 404 are arranged inside the installation box 2, arranged on the side of the first fixed rod 403 close to the feed pipe 201, arranged above the sieve plate 301, and fixedly connected to the first fixed rod 403. The plurality of nozzles 404 are arranged equidistantly. The water pipe 405 is arranged above the water pump 402, the lower end of the water pipe 405 is connected to the water pump 402, and the upper end of the water pipe 405 is connected to the plurality of nozzles 404. The two second arc-shaped openings 406 are respectively arranged on the two sides of the installation box 2 perpendicular to the first connecting rod 303. The two second fixed rods 407 are perpendicular to the sieve plate 301, arranged inside the installation box 2, and arranged above the sieve plate 301. The lower ends of the two second fixed rods 407 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sieve plate 301. The third connecting rod 408 is parallel to the first connecting rod 303, and the third connecting rod 408 is arranged inside the installation box 2. The third connecting rod 408 is arranged on the side of the first fixed rod 403 away from the nozzle 404, and is arranged above the two second fixed rods 407. The third connecting rod 408 passes through the two second arc-shaped openings 406, and the two ends of the third connecting rod 408 are respectively in contact with the two second arc-shaped openings 406. The third connecting rod 408 is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two second fixed rods 407. The brush cylinder 409 is sleeved on the third connecting rod 408, and is arranged inside the installation box 2 and above the sieve plate 301. The brush cylinder 409 is fixedly connected to the third connecting rod 408. The second fixing bracket 410 is arranged on the side of the installation box 2 away from the first motor 307, and the second fixing bracket 410 is fixedly connected to the side of the installation box 2 away from the first motor 307. The second motor 411 has a rotating shaft parallel to the third connecting rod 408, and is disposed on the side of the installation box 2 away from the first motor 307, and is disposed above the second fixing frame 410. The second motor 411 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second fixing frame 410. The first driving wheel 412 is sleeved on the rotating shaft of the second motor 411 and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the second motor 411.The first passive wheel 413 is sleeved on the third connecting rod 408 and fixedly connected to the third connecting rod 408. The first belt 414 is sleeved on the first driving wheel 412 and the first passive wheel 413 and is in close contact with the first driving wheel 412 and the first passive wheel 413.
[0040] After the staff adds the plastic particles from the feed pipe 201 into the installation box 2, the staff turns on the water pump 402 and the second motor 411. When the staff turns on the water pump 402, the water pump 402 draws the clean water in the water storage tank 401 into the water pump 402, and then the clean water enters the water pipe 405 through the water pump 402, and the clean water enters the nozzle 404 through the water pipe 405, and is sprayed onto the plastic particles from the nozzle 404 to clean the plastic particles. When the staff turns on the second motor 411, the second motor 411 drives the first driving wheel 412 to rotate, the first driving wheel 412 drives the first belt 414 to rotate, the first belt 414 drives the first driven wheel 413 to rotate, the first driven wheel 413 rotates to drive the third connecting rod 408 to rotate, the third connecting rod 408 rotates to drive the brush cylinder 409 to rotate, and the brush cylinder 409 rotates to clean the plastic particles. When the sieve plate 301 starts to rotate, the sieve plate 301 will drive the two second fixed rods 407 to rotate, and the two second fixed rods 407 will drive the third connecting rod 408 to rotate. The rotation of the third connecting rod 408 will drive the brush cylinder 409 to rotate, so that the brush cylinder 409 can maintain a fixed distance from the sieve plate 301, so that the brush cylinder 409 can clean the plastic particles rolling along the sieve plate 301, and at the same time, the plastic particles can be limited by the mutual cooperation of the second fixed rod 407 and the brush cylinder 409 to prevent the plastic particles from gathering when rolling and clogging the first discharge port 202.
[0041] The plurality of nozzles 404 are shower nozzles.
[0042] The nozzle 404 is configured as a shower nozzle to better clean impurities on the plastic particles.
[0043] The transport device includes: two support plates 501, a driving roller 502, a plurality of passive rollers 503, a third motor 504, a second driving wheel 505, a second passive wheel 506, a second belt 507, a driving gear 508, a plurality of transmission gears 509, a chain 510, and a conveyor belt 511. The two support plates 501 are vertically arranged, and the two support plates 501 are perpendicular to the side of the installation box 2 where the first discharge port 202 is arranged. The two support plates 501 are arranged on the side of the installation box 2 away from the feed pipe 201, arranged above the chassis 1, and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the chassis 1. The driving roller 502 is perpendicular to the two support plates 501, arranged between the two support plates 501, arranged above the chassis 1, and arranged below the first discharge port 202. The two ends of the driving roller 502 respectively penetrate the two support plates 501, and the driving roller 502 is rotatably connected to the two support plates 501, and its rotation axis is perpendicular to the two support plates 501. A plurality of passive rollers 503 are perpendicular to the two support plates 501, arranged between the two support plates 501, arranged on the side of the active roller 502 away from the installation box 2, and arranged above the chassis 1. The two ends of the plurality of passive rollers 503 respectively penetrate the two support plates 501. The plurality of passive rollers 503 are rotatably connected with the two support plates 501, and their rotation axes are parallel to the rotation axes of the active rollers 502. The plurality of passive rollers 503 are arranged equidistantly along the horizontal direction. The rotation shaft of the third motor 504 is perpendicular to the two support plates 501. The third motor 504 is arranged on the side of the support plate 501 away from the active roller 502, arranged above the chassis 1, arranged below the active roller 502, and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the chassis 1. The second active wheel 505 is sleeved on the rotation shaft of the third motor 504, and the second active wheel 505 is fixedly connected to the rotation shaft of the third motor 504. The second passive wheel 506 is sleeved on the active roller 502, arranged on the side of the support plate 501 close to the third motor 504, and arranged directly above the second active wheel 505. The second passive wheel 506 is fixedly connected to the active roller 502. The second belt 507 is sleeved on the second active wheel 505 and the second passive wheel 506, and is closely attached to the second active wheel 505 and the second passive wheel 506. The axis of the active gear 508 coincides with the axis of the active roller 502, and is arranged on the side of the active roller 502 away from the third motor 504. The active gear 508 is fixedly connected to one end of the active roller 502 away from the third motor 504. The axes of the plurality of transmission gears 509 coincide with the axes of the plurality of passive rollers 503, and are respectively arranged on the sides of the plurality of passive rollers 503 away from the third motor 504. The plurality of transmission gears 509 are fixedly connected to one end of the plurality of passive rollers 503 away from the third motor 504. The chain 510 is sleeved on the driving gear 508 and the plurality of transmission gears 509 and meshes with the driving gear 508 and the plurality of transmission gears 509 ; the conveyor belt 511 is sleeved on the driving roller 502 and the plurality of passive rollers 503 and is in close contact with the driving roller 502 and the plurality of passive rollers 503 .
[0044] When the staff turns on the third motor 504, the third motor 504 rotates to drive the second driving wheel 505 to rotate, the second driving wheel 505 rotates to drive the second belt 507 to rotate, the second belt 507 rotates to drive the second passive wheel 506 to rotate, the second passive wheel 506 rotates to drive the active roller 502 to rotate, the active roller 502 rotates to drive the active gear 508 to rotate, the active gear 508 rotates to drive the chain 510 to rotate, the chain 510 rotates to drive the transmission gear 509 to rotate, the transmission gear 509 rotates to drive the passive roller 503 to rotate, the passive roller 503 and the active roller 502 drive the conveyor belt 511 to rotate, and the conveyor belt 511 drives the plastic particles above it to move.
[0045] The collecting device includes: a water collecting box 701 and a storage box 702. The upper part of the water collecting box 701 is open, and the water collecting box 701 is arranged on the side of the installation box 2 close to the two support plates 501, between the two support plates 501, below the active roller 502 and the plurality of passive rollers 503, above the chassis 1, in contact with the upper surface of the chassis 1, and connected with the installation box 2. The storage box 702 is arranged on the side of the two support plates 501 away from the installation box 2, above the chassis 1, and in contact with the upper surface of the chassis 1.
[0046] The water collecting tank 701 can collect waste water generated when washing plastic particles to prevent environmental pollution. The storage box 702 can collect the washed plastic particles to facilitate the staff to carry out subsequent processing of the plastic particles.
[0047] The stop device includes: a fixed box 601, a plurality of first springs 602, a push plate 603, a push rod 604, a fixed block 605, a second spring 606, a ratchet 607, and a stop claw 608. The lower part of the fixed box 601 and the side close to the installation box 2 are open, the fixed box 601 is arranged on the side of the installation box 2 close to the two support plates 501, the fixed box 601 is arranged above the two support plates 501, and the fixed box 601 is fixedly connected to the side of the installation box 2 close to the two support plates 501. The plurality of first springs 602 are perpendicular to the side of the fixed box 601 away from the installation box 2, and are arranged inside the installation box 2, and one end of the plurality of first springs 602 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed box 601 away from the installation box 2. The push plate 603 is perpendicular to the plurality of first springs 602, and is disposed inside the fixed box 601, and is disposed on the side of the plurality of first springs 602 close to the installation box 2, and the push plate 603 is fixedly connected to one end of the plurality of first springs 602 close to the installation box 2. The push rod 604 is parallel to the plurality of first springs 602, and is disposed on the side of the push plate 603 close to the installation box 2, and is disposed on the side of the arc-shaped piece 305 away from the rotating piece 304, one end of the push rod 604 is fixedly connected to the side of the arc-shaped piece 305 away from the rotating piece 304, and the other end of the push rod 604 is in close contact with the push plate 603. The fixed block 605 is disposed inside the fixed box 601, and is disposed below the plurality of first springs 602, and is disposed on the side of the push plate 603 close to the plurality of first springs 602, and the fixed block 605 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed box 601 away from the installation box 2. The second spring 606 is vertically arranged, arranged inside the fixed box 601, arranged directly below the fixed block 605, and the upper end of the second spring 606 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed block 605. The ratchet 607 is sleeved on the active roller 502, arranged on the side of the second active wheel 505 close to the support plate 501, arranged below the second spring 606, and fixedly connected to the active roller 502. The stop pawl 608 is inclinedly arranged, arranged above the ratchet 607, arranged below the push plate 603, and arranged below the second spring 606. The middle position of the stop pawl 608 is rotatably connected to the fixed box 601, and its rotation axis is parallel to the active roller 502. The upper end of the stop pawl 608 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second spring 606, the lower part of the stop pawl 608 is tightly attached to the lower part of the push plate 603, and the lower end of the stop pawl 608 is meshed with the ratchet 607.
[0048] When the arc-shaped piece 305 rotates downward, the arc-shaped piece 305 drives the push rod 604 to rotate, and the rotation of the push rod 604 drives the push plate 603 to move horizontally in the direction close to the installation box 2. When the push plate 603 moves horizontally, the stop claw 608 rotates under the action of the second spring 606, and the stop claw 608 rotates and disengages from the ratchet 607. When the arc-shaped piece 305 rotates upward, the arc-shaped piece 305 drives the push rod 604 to rotate, and the rotation of the push rod 604 drives the push plate 603 to move horizontally in the direction away from the installation box 2. When the push plate 603 moves horizontally, the stop claw 608 rotates under the action of the second spring 606, and the stop claw 608 rotates and meshes with the ratchet 607.
[0049] The second spring 606 is in a compressed state.
[0050] The second spring 606 is in a compressed state and can provide power for the rotation of the stop claw 608 .
[0051] Working principle: When the plastic particles need to be cleaned, the staff pours the plastic particles to be cleaned from the feed pipe 201 into the installation box 2. After the plastic particles enter the installation box 2, they fall onto the sieve plate 301. Then, the staff turns on the water pump 402 and the second motor 411. When the staff turns on the water pump 402, the water pump 402 sucks the clean water in the water storage tank 401 into the water pump 402. Then, the clean water enters the water pipe 405 through the water pump 402. Then, the clean water enters the nozzle 404 through the water pipe 405 and is sprayed onto the plastic particles from the nozzle 404 to clean the plastic particles. The sewage generated after cleaning will fall into the installation box 2 and then enter the water collection tank 701. When the staff turns on the second motor 411, the second motor 411 drives the first driving wheel 412 to rotate, the first driving wheel 412 drives the first belt 414 to rotate, the first belt 414 drives the first passive wheel 413 to rotate, the rotation of the first passive wheel 413 drives the third connecting rod 408 to rotate, the rotation of the third connecting rod 408 drives the brush cylinder 409 to rotate, and the rotation of the brush cylinder 409 can clean the plastic particles.
[0052] When the staff turns on the water pump 402 and the second motor 411, the staff turns on the first motor 307, and the first motor 307 drives the second connecting rod 308 to rotate, and the end of the second connecting rod 308 connected to the arc piece 305 rotates from the rightmost end to the leftmost end of the arc piece 305 along the arc guide port. When the end of the second connecting rod 308 connected to the arc piece 305 rotates to the leftmost end of the arc piece 305, the second connecting rod 308 drives the arc piece 305 to rotate, and the rotation of the arc piece 305 drives the first connecting rod 303 to rotate, and the rotation of the first connecting rod 303 drives the sieve plate 301 to rotate, so as to screen the plastic particles on the sieve plate 301, and the plastic particles that do not meet the size requirements will pass through the sieve plate 301 and fall onto the water filter plate 9, and then the plastic particles leave the installation box 2 from the second discharge port 10 through the water filter plate 9. When the sieve plate 301 starts to rotate, the sieve plate 301 will drive the two second fixed rods 407 to rotate, and the two second fixed rods 407 will drive the third connecting rod 408 to rotate. The rotation of the third connecting rod 408 will drive the brush cylinder 409 to rotate, so that the brush cylinder 409 can maintain a fixed distance from the sieve plate 301, so that the brush cylinder 409 can clean the plastic particles rolling along the sieve plate 301, and at the same time, the plastic particles can be limited by the mutual cooperation of the two second fixed rods 407 and the brush cylinder 409 to prevent the plastic particles from gathering when rolling and blocking the first discharge port 202.
[0053] When the arc piece 305 rotates, the arc piece 305 will drive the push rod 604 to rotate, and the rotation of the push rod 604 will drive the push plate 603 to move toward the installation box 2. When the push plate 603 moves toward the installation box 2, the stop claw 608 will rotate under the elastic force of the second spring 606 until the stop claw 608 rotates and disengages from the ratchet 607.
[0054] When the stop pawl 608 rotates and disengages from the ratchet 607, the third motor 504 rotates to drive the second driving wheel 505 to rotate, the second driving wheel 505 rotates to drive the second belt 507 to rotate, the second belt 507 rotates to drive the second passive wheel 506 to rotate, the second passive wheel 506 rotates to drive the active roller 502 to rotate, the active roller 502 rotates to drive the active gear 508 to rotate, the active gear 508 rotates to drive the chain 510 to rotate, the chain 510 rotates to drive the transmission gear 509 to rotate, the transmission gear 509 rotates to drive the passive roller 503 to rotate, the passive roller 503 and the active roller 502 drive the conveyor belt 511 to rotate, the conveyor belt 511 drives the plastic particles above it to move toward the direction of the dryer 8, and the dryer 8 dries the plastic particles. Afterwards, the passive roller 503 drives the plastic particles to move into the storage box 702. Thus, the cleaning of the plastic particles is completed.
[0055] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A PVC plastic granule production raw material cleaning device, characterized in that: include: A chassis (1), an installation box (2), a feed pipe (201), a first discharge port (202), a screening device, a cleaning device, a transport device, a stopping device, a collecting device, and a drying machine (8); the installation box (2) is arranged above the chassis (1) and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the chassis (1); the feed pipe (201) is arranged obliquely, is arranged on the side of the installation box (2), is fixedly connected to the side of the installation box (2), and is communicated with the interior of the installation box (2); the first discharge port (202) is arranged on the side of the installation box (2) away from the feed pipe (201); the screening device is arranged inside the installation box (2), is arranged below the feed pipe (201), is arranged above the first discharge port (202), and is connected to the installation box (2); the cleaning device is arranged above the screening device, and the cleaning device is connected to the The installation box (2) is connected to the chassis (1) and is fixedly connected to the screening device; the transport device is arranged on the side of the installation box (2) away from the feed pipe (201), is arranged above the chassis (1), and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the chassis (1); the stopping device is arranged on the side of the installation box (2) close to the transport device, is arranged above the transport device, is fixedly connected to the side of the installation box (2) close to the transport device, is fixedly connected to the screening device, and is fixedly connected to the transport device; the collecting device is arranged above the chassis (1), is arranged on the side of the installation box (2) close to the transport device, is arranged below the transport device, is in contact with the upper surface of the chassis (1), and is connected to the installation box (2); the drying machine (8) is arranged above the transport device and is fixedly connected to the transport device.
2. A PVC plastic granule production raw material cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening device comprises: a sieve plate (301), two first arc-shaped openings (302), a first connecting rod (303), a rotating sheet (304), an arc-shaped sheet (305), a first fixing frame (306), a first motor (307), and a second connecting rod (308); the sieve plate (301) is arranged horizontally, the sieve plate (301) is arranged inside the installation box (2), below the feed pipe (201), and above the first discharge port (202); the side of the sieve plate (301) close to the feed pipe (201) is rotatably connected to the installation box (2), and its rotation axis is arranged horizontally; the two first arc-shaped openings (302) are respectively arranged on the installation box (2) and the first motor (307) is arranged on the second fixing frame (306). The box (2) has two side surfaces perpendicular to the rotation axis of the sieve plate (301), and the two first arc-shaped openings (302) are close to the first discharge port (202); the first connecting rod (303) is parallel to the rotation axis of the sieve plate (301), the first connecting rod (303) passes through the two first arc-shaped openings (302), the first connecting rod (303) is arranged below the sieve plate (301), and the first connecting rod (303) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sieve plate (301); the rotating plate (304) is perpendicular to the first connecting rod (303), and the rotating plate (304) is arranged on the side of the installation box (2) near the first arc-shaped opening (302). The rotating piece (304) is rotatably connected to the side of the installation box (2) and the first connecting rod (303) at one end, and its rotation axis is parallel to the rotation axis of the sieve plate (301). The rotation connection position of the rotating piece (304) and the installation box (2) coincides with the center of the first arc-shaped opening (302). The arc-shaped piece (305) is provided with an arc-shaped guide opening. The arc-shaped piece (305) is parallel to the rotating piece (304). The arc-shaped piece (305) is arranged on the side of the installation box (2) close to the rotating piece (304) and on the side of the first connecting rod (303). The arc-shaped piece (305) is connected to the rotating piece (304). ) is fixedly connected to the other end of the first connecting rod (303), the arc-shaped piece (305) is fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting rod (303); the first fixing frame (306) is arranged on the side of the installation box (2) close to the arc-shaped piece (305), and is arranged below the arc-shaped piece (305), and the first fixing frame (306) is fixedly connected to the side of the installation box (2) close to the arc-shaped piece (305); the rotating shaft of the first motor (307) is parallel to the first connecting rod (303), and the first motor (307) is arranged above the first fixing frame (306), and is arranged directly below the arc-shaped piece (305), and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first fixing frame (306);The second connecting rod (308) is parallel to the arc-shaped sheet (305), the lower end of the second connecting rod (308) is sleeved on the rotating shaft of the first motor (307), the upper end of the second connecting rod (308) passes through the arc-shaped guide opening on the arc-shaped sheet (305), the lower end of the second connecting rod (308) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the first motor (307), and the upper end of the second connecting rod (308) is slidably connected to the arc-shaped sheet (305) along the arc-shaped guide opening. ; 3. A PVC plastic granule production raw material cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A buffer pad is provided between the first motor (307) and the first fixing frame (306).
4. A PVC plastic granule production raw material cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: include: A water filter plate (9) and a second discharge port (10); the water filter plate (9) is arranged at an angle, is arranged inside the installation box (2), is arranged below the sieve plate (301), and is fixedly connected to the installation box (2); the second discharge port (10) is arranged on a side of the installation box (2) close to the feed pipe (201), and is arranged below the water filter plate (9).
5. A PVC plastic granule production raw material cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning device comprises: a water storage tank (401), a water pump (402), a first fixed rod (403), a plurality of nozzles (404), a water pipe (405), two second arc-shaped openings (406), two second fixed rods (407), a third connecting rod (408), a brush cylinder (409), a second fixed frame (410), a second motor (411), a first driving wheel (412), a first driven wheel (413), and a first belt (414); the water storage tank (401) is arranged on the side of the installation box (2) close to the feed pipe (201), above the chassis (1), and below the feed pipe (201); the water storage tank (401) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the chassis (1). The water pump (402) is arranged on the side of the installation box (2) close to the feed pipe (201), above the water storage tank (401), and below the feed pipe (201); the water pump (402) is fixed to the upper surface of the water storage tank (401), and the water pump (402) is connected to the water storage tank (401); the first fixing rod (403) is parallel to the first connecting rod (303), and is arranged inside the installation box (2), and is arranged above the sieve plate (301); the two ends of the first fixing rod (403) are respectively fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of the installation box (2); a plurality of the nozzles (404) are arranged inside the installation box (2), and are arranged on the first fixing rod (403); 3) close to the side of the feed pipe (201), arranged above the sieve plate (301), fixedly connected to the first fixing rod (403), and a plurality of the nozzles (404) are arranged at equal distances; the water pipe (405) is arranged above the water pump (402), the lower end of the water pipe (405) is connected to the water pump (402), and the upper end of the water pipe (405) is connected to a plurality of the nozzles (404); two second arc-shaped openings (406) are respectively arranged on two side surfaces of the installation box (2) perpendicular to the first connecting rod (303); two second fixing rods (407) are perpendicular to the sieve plate (301), arranged inside the installation box (2), and arranged above the sieve plate (301), and two The lower end of the second fixing rod (407) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sieve plate (301); the third connecting rod (408) is parallel to the first connecting rod (303), the third connecting rod (408) is arranged inside the installation box (2), the third connecting rod (408) is arranged on the side of the first fixing rod (403) away from the nozzle (404), and is arranged above the two second fixing rods (407), the third connecting rod (408) passes through the two second arc-shaped openings (406), the two ends of the third connecting rod (408) are respectively in contact with the two second arc-shaped openings (406), and the third connecting rod (408) is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two second fixing rods (407);The brush cylinder (409) is sleeved on the third connecting rod (408), arranged inside the installation box (2), and arranged above the screen plate (301), and the brush cylinder (409) is fixedly connected to the third connecting rod (408); the second fixing frame (410) is arranged on the side of the installation box (2) away from the first motor (307), and the second fixing frame (410) is fixedly connected to the side of the installation box (2) away from the first motor (307); the rotating shaft of the second motor (411) is parallel to the third connecting rod (408), and is arranged on the side of the installation box (2) away from the first motor (307). The first driving wheel (412) is sleeved on the rotating shaft of the second motor (411) and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the second motor (411); the first driven wheel (413) is sleeved on the third connecting rod (408) and is fixedly connected to the third connecting rod (408); the first belt (414) is sleeved on the first driving wheel (412) and the first driven wheel (413) and is in close contact with the first driving wheel (412) and the first driven wheel (413).
6. A PVC plastic granule production raw material cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Some of the nozzles (404) are shower nozzles.
7. A PVC plastic granule production raw material cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transport device comprises: two support plates (501), a driving roller (502), a plurality of passive rollers (503), a third motor (504), a second driving wheel (505), a second passive wheel (506), a second belt (507), a driving gear (508), a plurality of transmission gears (509), a chain (510), and a conveyor belt (511); the two support plates (501) are vertically arranged, the two support plates (501) are perpendicular to the side of the installation box (2) on which the first discharge port (202) is arranged, the two support plates (501) are arranged on the side of the installation box (2) away from the feeding pipe (201), are arranged above the chassis (1), and are aligned with the chassis (1). The upper surface is fixedly connected; the active roller (502) is perpendicular to the two support plates (501), is arranged between the two support plates (501), is arranged above the chassis (1), and is arranged below the first discharge port (202); the two ends of the active roller (502) respectively penetrate the two support plates (501); the active roller (502) is rotatably connected to the two support plates (501), and its rotation axis is perpendicular to the two support plates (501); a plurality of passive rollers (503) are perpendicular to the two support plates (501), are arranged between the two support plates (501), and are arranged on the side of the active roller (502) away from the installation box (2). The driven rollers (503) are arranged above the chassis (1), and the two ends of the driven rollers (503) respectively penetrate the two support plates (501). The driven rollers (503) are rotatably connected to the two support plates (501), and their rotation axes are parallel to the rotation axes of the active rollers (502). The driven rollers (503) are arranged equidistantly along the horizontal direction. The rotation axis of the third motor (504) is perpendicular to the two support plates (501). The third motor (504) is arranged on the side of the support plates (501) away from the active rollers (502), above the chassis (1), below the active rollers (502), and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the chassis (1). The second driving wheel (505) is sleeved on the rotating shaft of the third motor (504), and the second driving wheel (505) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the third motor (504); the second passive wheel (506) is sleeved on the driving roller (502), and is arranged on the side of the support plate (501) close to the third motor (504), and is arranged directly above the second driving wheel (505), and the second passive wheel (506) is fixedly connected to the driving roller (502); the second belt (507) is sleeved on the second driving wheel (505) and the second passive wheel (506), and is in close contact with the second driving wheel (505) and the second passive wheel (506);The axis of the driving gear (508) coincides with the axis of the driving roller (502), and is arranged on the side of the driving roller (502) away from the third motor (504). The driving gear (508) is fixedly connected to one end of the driving roller (502) away from the third motor (504). The axes of the plurality of transmission gears (509) coincide with the axes of the plurality of passive rollers (503), and are arranged on the sides of the plurality of passive rollers (503) away from the third motor (504). The driven gears (509) are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the plurality of driven rollers (503) away from the third motor (504); the chain (510) is sleeved on the driving gear (508) and the plurality of transmission gears (509), and meshes with the driving gear (508) and the plurality of transmission gears (509); the conveyor belt (511) is sleeved on the driving roller (502) and the plurality of driven rollers (503), and is in close contact with the driving roller (502) and the plurality of driven rollers (503). ; 8. A PVC plastic granule production raw material cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The collecting device comprises: a water collecting box (701) and a storage box (702); the upper portion of the water collecting box (701) is opened, the water collecting box (701) is arranged on the side of the installation box (2) close to the two support plates (501), arranged between the two support plates (501), arranged below the active roller (502) and the plurality of passive rollers (503), arranged above the chassis (1), in contact with the upper surface of the chassis (1), and connected to the installation box (2); the storage box (702) is arranged on the side of the two support plates (501) away from the installation box (2), arranged above the chassis (1), in contact with the upper surface of the chassis (1).
9. A PVC plastic granule production raw material cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The stopping device comprises: a fixing box (601), a plurality of first springs (602), a push plate (603), a push rod (604), a fixing block (605), a second spring (606), a ratchet (607), and a stopping claw (608); the lower portion of the fixing box (601) and the side portion close to the installation box (2) are open, the fixing box (601) is arranged on the side of the installation box (2) close to the two support plates (501), the fixing box (601) is arranged above the two support plates (501), and the fixing box (601) is fixed to the side of the installation box (2) close to the two support plates (501). The plurality of first springs (602) are perpendicular to the side of the fixing box (601) away from the installation box (2) and are arranged inside the installation box (2); one end of the plurality of first springs (602) is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing box (601) away from the installation box (2); the push plate (603) is perpendicular to the plurality of first springs (602); the push plate (603) is arranged inside the fixing box (601) and is arranged on the side of the plurality of first springs (602) close to the installation box (2); the push plate (603) is connected to one end of the plurality of first springs (602) close to the installation box (2) The push rod (604) is parallel to the plurality of first springs (602), and is arranged on the side of the push plate (603) close to the installation box (2), and is arranged on the side of the arc-shaped piece (305) away from the rotating piece (304); one end of the push rod (604) is fixedly connected to the side of the arc-shaped piece (305) away from the rotating piece (304), and the other end of the push rod (604) is in close contact with the push plate (603); the fixed block (605) is arranged inside the fixed box (601), is arranged below the plurality of first springs (602), and is arranged on the push plate (603) close to the plurality of first springs The second spring (606) is vertically arranged, arranged inside the fixing box (601), and arranged directly below the fixing block (605), and the upper end of the second spring (606) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing block (605); the ratchet (607) is sleeved on the active roller (502), arranged on the side of the second active wheel (505) close to the support plate (501), arranged below the second spring (606), and fixedly connected to the active roller (502);The stop claw (608) is tilted and arranged above the ratchet (607), below the push plate (603), and below the second spring (606). The middle position of the stop claw (608) is rotatably connected to the fixed box (601), and its rotation axis is parallel to the active roller (502). The upper end of the stop claw (608) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second spring (606). The lower part of the stop claw (608) is tightly attached to the lower part of the push plate (603), and the lower end of the stop claw (608) is meshed with the ratchet (607). ; 10. A PVC plastic granule production raw material cleaning device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The second spring (606) is in a compressed state.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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