A textile winding machine

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of textile winding, and in particular to a textile winder, comprising a workbench, a fixed seat fixedly connected to the workbench, a wire reel seat rotatably connected to the fixed seat, a fiber collecting seat fixedly connected to the workbench, a U-shaped frame fixedly connected to the workbench, a yarn stretching wheel arranged on the U-shaped frame, a wire clamping mechanism fixedly connected to the inner sides of both ends of the U-shaped frame, and an anti-loosening mechanism fixedly connected to the outer sides of both ends of the U-shaped frame. Before winding the yarn, the yarn is stretched by moving the yarn stretching wheel upward. Stretching from the middle can help evenly distribute the tension, avoid damage caused by excessive force on a certain section of the yarn, reduce the distortion of the yarn during the stretching process, and help maintain its original shape. Stretching the yarn can improve efficiency and effect, and ensure that the subsequent winding process is smoother.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of textile winding, in particular to a textile winding device. Background Art

[0002] A textile winder is a device used to wind yarn or other textile materials into coils and is widely used in the textile industry. Its main function is to wind the raw material around the reel at a certain tension and speed, ensuring that the yarn is neat, uniform and not prone to tangling. The following are the main components of a textile winder:

[0003] Motor: Provides the power required for winding, usually with adjustable speed to accommodate different types of yarn. Variable speed device: Allows the operator to adjust the winding speed as needed. Winding head: Responsible for winding the yarn onto the reel, designed to achieve different winding methods, such as horizontal, vertical or staggered winding. Reel: Used to carry the wound yarn, usually with different diameters and widths to choose from.

[0004] Textile winders can be used for many types of textile threads. When winding wool, existing textile winders do not have proper stretching pretreatment functions. The wool that has not been stretched is prone to relaxation during the winding process, resulting in uneven tension in the final wound coil, which may affect subsequent processing. Due to uneven tension, the wound yarn may have different thicknesses at different locations, affecting the appearance and performance of the finished product.

[0005] In summary, in the prior art, there is a lack of technology for pre-treating the wool by stretching before winding the wool on a textile winder. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the background technology and to propose a textile winder.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a textile winder, comprising a workbench, a fixed seat is fixedly connected to the workbench, a wire reel seat is rotatably connected to the fixed seat, a fiber collecting seat is fixedly connected to the workbench, a U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the workbench, a yarn stretching wheel is arranged on the U-shaped frame, a wire clamping mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner sides of both ends of the U-shaped frame, and an anti-loosening mechanism is fixedly connected to the outer sides of both ends of the U-shaped frame.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the wire reel seat is fixedly connected to a universal joint A, the other end of the universal joint A passes through a fixed seat and is fixedly connected to a motor, the motor is fixedly connected to the fixed seat, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a gear disk.

[0009] Preferably, a filter ring is provided on the outer side of the opening at the bottom end of the fiber collecting seat in a sliding manner, and a fan blade is rotatably provided inside the fiber collecting seat. One end of the fan blade is fixedly connected to a universal joint B, and the other end of the universal joint B extends through the fiber collecting seat and the fixed seat to the outside and is fixedly connected to a transmission wheel, and the transmission wheel is meshed with a gear disk for transmission.

[0010] Preferably, a double-headed tube is fixedly passed through the upper surface of the fiber collecting seat, and soft brushes are rotatably connected at both ends of the double-headed tube. The bottom end of the soft brush extends into the fiber collecting seat through a pin shaft and is fixedly connected to a driven wheel. One end of the fan blade is fixedly connected to a driving wheel, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are meshingly transmitted.

[0011] Preferably, a movable seat is rotatably connected to the outer side of the yarn stretching wheel, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable seat, the other end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame, and transmission racks are fixedly connected to both sides of the movable seat.

[0012] Preferably, the wire clamping mechanism includes a fixed clamping plate, which is fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame, and a movable clamping plate is slidably provided on the fixed clamping plate, both ends of the movable clamping plate are fixedly connected to tension springs, and the other end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the fixed clamping plate.

[0013] Preferably, a contact plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable splint, a push rod is provided on the lower surface of the contact plate in sliding contact, the push rod is rotatably connected to the U-shaped frame via a pin, and one end of the push rod is fixedly connected to a worm gear.

[0014] Preferably, a worm is meshingly provided on one side of the worm wheel, a universal joint C is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the worm, the universal joint C is rotatably connected to the U-shaped frame, an adjusting wheel is fixedly connected to the other end of the universal joint C, and the adjusting wheel is meshingly provided with a transmission rack.

[0015] Preferably, the anti-loosening mechanism includes a U-shaped block, the U-shaped block is fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame, one side of the U-shaped block is symmetrically arranged with two anti-loosening wire wheels, both ends of the anti-loosening wire wheels are rotatably connected with sliders, the sliders are slidably matched with the inner wall of the U-shaped block, a spring is fixedly connected to the slider, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped block.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. Before winding the wool, use the wool stretching wheel to stretch the wool. Stretching from the middle can help evenly distribute the tension, avoid excessive force on a certain section of the wool and cause damage, reduce the distortion of the wool during the stretching process, and help maintain its original shape. Stretching the wool can improve efficiency and effect, and ensure that the subsequent winding process is smoother;

[0018] 2. When the yarn is stretched, the yarn stretching wheel moves up and down, which drives the clamping mechanism to automatically clamp and release the two ends of the yarn, ensuring that the yarn maintains a stable tension during the stretching process to prevent the yarn from sliding or falling off. The yarn is stretched in sections, a small section at a time, to ensure that each part is evenly stressed, thereby improving the stretching efficiency;

[0019] 3. By setting up a fiber collecting seat, the fan blades can be driven to rotate while the wire reel seat rotates to wind the wool yarn, and at the same time, the two soft brushes can be driven to rotate, which can comb the wool yarn and effectively remove loose fibers, thereby reducing the problem of hair loss during the winding process and improving the overall quality. At the same time, it avoids the possibility that loose fibers may cause uneven winding of the wool yarn, forming knots or tangles, affecting the final winding quality and reducing the durability of the product. The removed loose fibers are automatically collected to ensure the cleanliness of the workshop. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a textile winding device of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a textile winding device of the present invention when stretched;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the overall structure of a textile winding device of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a wire reel seat and a fixing seat of a textile wire winder of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fiber collecting seat structure of a textile winding device of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a yarn stretching wheel of a textile winding device of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of a wire clamping mechanism of a textile winding device of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the unfolded structure of the anti-loosening mechanism of a textile winder.

[0028] 1. Workbench; 2. Fixed seat; 3. Wire reel seat; 4. Fiber collection seat; 5. U-shaped frame; 6. Yarn stretching wheel; 7. Wire clamping mechanism; 8. Anti-loosening mechanism; 301. Universal joint A; 302. Motor; 303. Toothed disc; 401. Filter ring; 402. Fan blade; 403. Universal joint B; 404. Transmission wheel; 405. Double-headed pipe; 406. Soft brush; 407. Driven wheel; 4 08, driving wheel; 601, moving seat; 602, electric push rod; 603, transmission rack; 701, fixed splint; 702, movable splint; 703, tension spring; 704, contact plate; 705, push rod; 706, worm gear; 707, worm; 708, universal joint C; 709, adjusting wheel; 801, U-shaped block; 802, anti-loose wire wheel; 803, slider; 804, spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following description is used to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention. The preferred embodiments described below are only examples, and those skilled in the art may think of other obvious variations.

[0030] like Figure 1-Figure 8 A textile winder shown includes a workbench 1, to which a fixed seat 2 is fixedly connected, to which a wire reel seat 3 is rotatably connected, to which a fiber collecting seat 4 is fixedly connected, to which a U-shaped frame 5 is fixedly connected, to which a yarn stretching wheel 6 is provided, to which both ends of the U-shaped frame 5 are fixedly connected inner sides, and to which anti-loosening mechanisms 8 are fixedly connected outer sides.

[0031] like Figure 4 As shown, one end of the wire reel seat 3 is fixedly connected to a universal joint A301, and the other end of the universal joint A301 passes through the fixed seat 2 and is fixedly connected to a motor 302, the motor 302 is fixedly connected to the fixed seat 2, and a toothed disc 303 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 302. The motor 302 is used to drive the wire reel seat 3 connected to the universal joint A301 to rotate, and the stretched wool is wound.

[0032] like Figure 5 As shown, a filter ring 401 is provided at the outer side of the bottom opening of the fiber collecting seat 4 in a sliding manner, and a fan blade 402 is provided in the fiber collecting seat 4 in a rotatable manner. One end of the fan blade 402 is fixedly connected to a universal joint B403, and the other end of the universal joint B403 passes through the fiber collecting seat 4 and the fixing seat 2 and extends to the outside and is fixedly connected to a transmission wheel 404, which is meshed with the toothed disc 303 for transmission. The motor 302 drives the connected toothed disc 303 to rotate, so that the toothed disc 303 drives the transmission wheel 404 to rotate, thereby driving the fan blade 402 connected to the universal joint B403 to rotate.

[0033] A double-headed tube 405 is fixedly passed through the upper surface of the fiber collection seat 4, and soft brushes 406 are rotatably connected in both ends of the double-headed tube 405. The bottom end of the soft brush 406 extends into the fiber collection seat 4 through a pin shaft and is fixedly connected to a driven wheel 407. One end of the fan blade 402 is fixedly connected to a driving wheel 408, and the driving wheel 408 is meshed with the driven wheel 407 for transmission. The fan blade 402 drives the two driven wheels 407 to rotate through the connected driving wheel 408, so that the driven wheel 407 drives the connected soft brush 406 to rotate to remove loose fibers from the wool.

[0034] like Figure 6 As shown, a moving seat 601 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the yarn stretching wheel 6, and an electric push rod 602 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving seat 601. The other end of the electric push rod 602 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame 5, and transmission racks 603 are fixedly connected to both sides of the moving seat 601. The electric push rod 602 is used to drive the connected moving seat 601 to move upward, and at this time, the moving seat 601 will drive the connected transmission rack 603 to move, so that the transmission rack 603 drives the adjusting wheel 709 to rotate.

[0035] like Figure 7 As shown, the thread clamping mechanism 7 includes a fixed clamping plate 701, which is fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame 5, and a movable clamping plate 702 is slidably arranged on the fixed clamping plate 701. Both ends of the movable clamping plate 702 are fixedly connected to tension springs 703, and the other end of the tension spring 703 is fixedly connected to the fixed clamping plate 701. Under the action of the tension spring 703, the movable clamping plate 702 is driven to move downward and separate, and the wool thread is loosened.

[0036] A contact plate 704 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable clamping plate 702, and a push rod 705 is provided on the lower surface of the contact plate 704 in sliding contact. The push rod 705 is rotatably connected to the U-shaped frame 5 through a pin shaft, and a worm gear 706 is fixedly connected to one end of the push rod 705.

[0037] A worm 707 is provided for meshing transmission at one side of the worm wheel 706, a universal joint C708 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the worm 707, the universal joint C708 is rotatably connected to the U-shaped frame 5, an adjusting wheel 709 is fixedly connected to the other end of the universal joint C708, and the adjusting wheel 709 is meshed and transmitted with the transmission rack 603. The transmission rack 603 drives the adjusting wheel 709 to rotate, so that the adjusting wheel 709 drives the connected universal joint C708 to rotate, so that the universal joint C708 drives the connected worm 707 to rotate, so that the worm 707 drives the worm wheel 706 to rotate, so that the worm wheel 706 drives the connected push rod 705 to rotate, so that the push rod 705 drives the contact plate 704 to move upward, so that the contact plate 704 drives the connected movable clamping plate 702 to move upward, and cooperates with the fixed clamping plate 701 to clamp and fix the two ends of the wool.

[0038] like Figure 8As shown, the anti-loosening mechanism 8 includes a U-shaped block 801, which is fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame 5. One side of the U-shaped block 801 is symmetrically arranged with two anti-loosening wire wheels 802. Both ends of the anti-loosening wire wheels 802 are rotatably connected and provided with sliders 803. The sliders 803 are slidably matched with the inner wall of the U-shaped block 801. A spring 804 is fixedly connected to the slider 803, and the other end of the spring 804 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped block 801. When the winding seat 3 stops winding, the spring 804 will drive the anti-loosening wire wheel 802 connected to the slider 803 to clamp and position the wool. The spring 804 enables the anti-loosening wire wheel 802 to clamp wool of different thicknesses.

[0039] Working principle: when the wool needs to be wound, first the wool roll is inserted on the winding seat 3, and then one end of the wool is passed from one side of the U-shaped frame 5 to the other side through the wire rack on the fixed seat 2 to connect with the wool roll, and then before winding the wool, the electric push rod 602 is used to drive the connected movable seat 601 to move upward, at this time, the movable seat 601 will drive the connected transmission rack 603 to move, so that the transmission rack 603 drives the adjusting wheel 709 to rotate, so that the adjusting wheel 709 will drive the connected universal joint C708 to rotate, so that the universal joint C708 drives the connected worm 707 to rotate, so that the worm 707 drives the worm wheel 706 to rotate, so that the worm wheel 706 drives the connected top rod 705 to rotate, so that the top rod 705 drives the contact plate 704 to move upward, so that the contact plate 704 drives the connected movable splint 702 to move upward, and cooperates with the fixed splint 701 to clamp and fix the two ends of the wool, and then the wool stretching wheel 6 moves upward to stretch the wool in sections;

[0040] After stretching, when the yarn stretching wheel 6 moves down to reset, the movable clamp 702 is driven downward and separated by the action of the tension spring 703 to loosen the yarn, and then the motor 302 is used to drive the wire reel seat 3 connected to the universal joint A301 to rotate to wind the stretched yarn;

[0041] At the same time, the motor 302 will drive the connected toothed disc 303 to rotate, so that the toothed disc 303 drives the transmission wheel 404 to rotate, thereby driving the fan blade 402 connected to the universal joint B403 to rotate, and then the fan blade 402 will drive the two driven wheels 407 to rotate through the connected driving wheel 408, so that the driven wheel 407 drives the connected soft brush 406 to rotate to remove the loose fibers of the wool yarn, and at the same time, the rotation of the fan blade 402 will generate suction to collect the removed fibers into the fiber collection seat 4, and separate them through the filter ring 401. By pulling up the filter ring 401, the separated fibers can be cleaned;

[0042] At the same time, when the winding seat 3 stops winding, the spring 804 will drive the anti-loosening wheel 802 connected to the slider 803 to clamp and position the wool to prevent the wool from loosening and causing entanglement.

[0043] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions only describe the principles of the present invention. The present invention may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A textile winding machine, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed seat (2), a wire reel seat (3) is rotatably connected to the fixed seat (2), a fiber collecting seat (4) is fixedly connected to the workbench (1), a U-shaped frame (5) is fixedly connected to the workbench (1), a yarn stretching wheel (6) is provided on the U-shaped frame (5), a movable seat (601) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the yarn stretching wheel (6), an electric push rod (602) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable seat (601), the other end of the electric push rod (602) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame (5), both sides of the movable seat (601) are fixedly connected to transmission racks (603), the inner sides of both ends of the U-shaped frame (5) are fixedly connected to a wire clamping mechanism (7), the wire clamping mechanism (7) comprises a fixed clamping plate (701), the fixed clamping plate (701) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame (5), and a movable clamping plate (702) is slidably matched with the fixed clamping plate (701). Both ends of the movable splint (702) are fixedly connected to tension springs (703), the other end of the tension spring (703) is fixedly connected to the fixed splint (701), the bottom of the movable splint (702) is fixedly connected to a contact plate (704), a push rod (705) is provided on the lower surface of the contact plate (704) in sliding contact, the push rod (705) is rotatably connected to the U-shaped frame (5) via a pin shaft, and one end of the push rod (705) is fixedly connected to a worm gear (706) A worm (707) is meshingly arranged on one side of the worm wheel (706), a universal joint C (708) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the worm (707), the universal joint C (708) is rotatably connected to the U-shaped frame (5), an adjusting wheel (709) is fixedly connected to the other end of the universal joint C (708), the adjusting wheel (709) is meshingly arranged to be transmitted with the transmission rack (603), and anti-loosening mechanisms (8) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of both ends of the U-shaped frame (5).

2. A textile winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the wire reel seat (3) is fixedly connected to a universal joint A (301), the other end of the universal joint A (301) passes through the fixed seat (2) and is fixedly connected to a motor (302), the motor (302) is fixedly connected to the fixed seat (2), and the output end of the motor (302) is fixedly connected to a toothed disc (303).

3. A textile winding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A filter ring (401) is slidably provided on the outer side of the opening at the bottom end of the fiber collecting seat (4), a fan blade (402) is rotatably provided inside the fiber collecting seat (4), one end of the fan blade (402) is fixedly connected to a universal joint B (403), the other end of the universal joint B (403) passes through the fiber collecting seat (4) and the fixing seat (2) to extend to the outside and is fixedly connected to a transmission wheel (404), and the transmission wheel (404) is meshed with the toothed disc (303) for transmission.

4. A textile winding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A double-headed tube (405) is fixedly passed through the upper surface of the fiber collecting seat (4), and soft brushes (406) are rotatably connected to both ends of the double-headed tube (405). The bottom end of the soft brush (406) extends into the fiber collecting seat (4) through a pin shaft and is fixedly connected to a driven wheel (407). One end of the fan blade (402) is fixedly connected to a driving wheel (408), and the driving wheel (408) and the driven wheel (407) are meshed and transmission-arranged.

5. A textile winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-loosening mechanism (8) comprises a U-shaped block (801), the U-shaped block (801) being fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame (5), one side of the U-shaped block (801) being provided with two anti-loosening wire wheels (802) in an up-down symmetrical structure, both ends of the anti-loosening wire wheels (802) being rotatably connected with sliders (803), the sliders (803) being slidably matched with the inner wall of the U-shaped block (801), the slider (803) being fixedly connected with a spring (804), the other end of the spring (804) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped block (801).

Images