Telescopic super-long leading tape hoisting and weighing device and method
By designing a retractable ultra-long lead belt lifting weighing device, the problems of unadjustable length and no synchronization measurement of traditional spreaders are solved, and the safety and practicality of the lifting device are improved, ensuring the lifting process Stability and measurement accuracy are suitable for ultra-long and ultra-thick lead-up transport in multiple environments.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411619016.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-13
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
AI Technical Summary
The length of traditional spreaders is unadjustable and has no synchronous metering function, which leads to insufficient safety, practicality and convenience of the ultra-long thick plate lifting device during production and shipment, which increases the working intensity of the operator and may cause safety accidents.
A retractable ultra-long lead belt lifting weighing device is designed, including high-strength adjustable hoisting beam, direct-view digital display electronic hoisting scale and multiple high-strength lifting chains, which are achieved through pulling or threaded connection. The length of the hanging beam is adjusted, and is equipped with a universal rotating lifting ring and an eye sliding hook to achieve flexible adjustment and accurate measurement of the lifting length.
Improve the safety and practicality of the lifting device, reduce the working strength of the operator, ensure the stability of the lifting process and the accuracy of the measurement, avoid secondary loading and unloading caused by overload or insufficient weight, and is suitable for multiple Extra-long and super-thick lead belt hoist in environment.
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Figure CN119191048A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of lifting equipment, and in particular to a retractable ultra-long lead belt lifting weighing device and method. Background Art
[0002] The maximum rolling force of the ZR22B54 twenty-roller Sendzimir reversible cold rolling mill currently used by a certain company can reach 800t. The reversible rolling mode is used to roll the raw material coil with a thickness of 2.3mm into a cold hardened product with a thickness of 0.2-0.6mm. Considering the reduction of production costs, the raw material leader welding process is added before rolling, and the welding equipment of the preparation unit is used to complete the welding of the 3.0-6.0mm carbon steel leader with a length of 10-20 meters at the head and tail. The welded leader is used to replace the parent material during the rolling process to achieve the inner ring of the mandrel, reduce the length of the unrolled section of the parent material, and improve the yield rate of the rolled product. Before the annealing process of the cold hardened product, the head and tail leaders are cut off by special equipment at the entrance of the continuous annealing unit, and are collected and returned to the preparation unit for reuse. In the actual operation process, due to the long distance between the annealing entrance and the preparation unit and the crossing of the rolling mill equipment, a bridge crane is required for lifting, and the lifting capacity is 10-15 tons at a time. If the number of uses exceeds the process requirements, the guide belt needs to be scrapped and shipped and loaded uniformly. Each time it is lifted and loaded, the weight measurement must be completed simultaneously. The lifting device for ultra-long and thick plates is used frequently in daily production and delivery, which places high demands on the safety, practicality and convenience of the lifting device. Traditional lifting equipment cannot be adjusted in length, has no synchronous measurement function, and has poor lifting stability, which increases the workload of operators and is prone to various safety accidents.
[0003] Therefore, in summary, it is necessary to provide a retractable extra-long lead belt hoisting weighing device with additional measuring function to solve the shortcomings of the prior art. Summary of the invention
[0004] In response to the technical problems raised above, a retractable ultra-long guide belt hoisting weighing device and method are provided.
[0005] The technical means adopted by the present invention are as follows:
[0006] A retractable extra-long guide belt hoisting weighing device comprises: a metering device, a first connecting mechanism and a high-strength length-adjustable hanging beam, wherein the metering device is connected to the lifting hook of a bridge crane equipment, the upper part of the first connecting mechanism is connected to the metering device, and the lower part is connected to the high-strength length-adjustable hanging beam, the high-strength length-adjustable hanging beam has a length adjustment function, and the lower part of the high-strength length-adjustable hanging beam is connected to a second connecting mechanism, and the second connecting mechanism is used to lock the guide belt.
[0007] Furthermore, the first connecting mechanism includes at least two high-strength lifting chains, the upper ends of the multiple high-strength lifting chains are connected to the metering device, and the lower ends are distributed and connected to both sides of the high-strength length-adjustable lifting beam, forming an inverted triangle structure between the multiple high-strength lifting chains and the high-strength length-adjustable lifting beam.
[0008] Furthermore, the lower end of the high-strength lifting chain is connected to the high-strength length-adjustable lifting beam through a high-strength clamping ring D-type lifting ring.
[0009] Furthermore, the second connecting mechanism includes a plurality of high-strength hoisting chains, which are arranged at intervals; a plurality of mounting holes are opened on the high-strength length-adjustable hanging beam, and the length adjustment is achieved by connecting the plurality of high-strength hoisting chains with different mounting holes.
[0010] Furthermore, an eyelet sliding hook is installed at the end of the high-strength hanging chain.
[0011] Furthermore, the high-strength length-adjustable suspension beam can be adjusted in length by pulling or threading.
[0012] Furthermore, the high-strength length-adjustable suspension beam comprises a first suspension beam, a first support rod, a second support rod and a second suspension beam, the first support rod is fixedly connected to the second support rod, the first suspension beam is pulled or threadedly connected to the first support rod, and the second suspension beam is pulled or threadedly connected to the second support rod;
[0013] When the first suspension beam is pulled out and connected, a plurality of first grooves are spaced apart at the bottom of the first suspension beam, a plurality of second grooves are spaced apart at the bottom of the second suspension beam, a first limiting nail is provided at the lower left side of the first support rod, and a second limiting nail is provided at the lower right side of the second support rod; when the first suspension beam is pulled out and connected in the first support rod, the length adjustment is achieved by clamping the different first grooves and the first limiting nails; when the second suspension beam is pulled out and connected in the second support rod, the length adjustment is achieved by clamping the different second grooves and the second limiting nails.
[0014] Furthermore, the measuring device adopts a direct-view digital display electronic crane scale.
[0015] Furthermore, a universal rotating lifting ring is installed above the metering device, and the universal rotating lifting ring is connected to the lifting hook of the bridge crane equipment.
[0016] The present invention also provides a working method of a telescopic super-long guide belt hoisting weighing device, comprising the following steps:
[0017] Step 1: Use the universal swivel lifting ring to connect the device to the lifting hook of the bridge crane;
[0018] Step 2: According to the length of the lifting belt, adjust the high-strength length-adjustable lifting beam or high-strength lifting chain to the appropriate position;
[0019] Step 3: Use the remote control device to turn on the direct-view digital display electronic crane scale;
[0020] Step 4: Use multiple high-strength lifting chains to pass under the lifting belt and wrap around it, and lock the high-strength lifting chains through the eyelet sliding hook;
[0021] Step 5: Command the bridge crane to slowly lift the entire device to a suitable height, and start the next step after the device is stable;
[0022] Step 6: Confirm that the guide belt is completely off the ground, check the weighing value of the direct-view digital display electronic crane scale, and make a record;
[0023] Step 7: Confirm that the data record is correct, and command the bridge crane equipment to move the lifting belt horizontally and vertically to the designated loading and unloading position;
[0024] Step 8: After placement, operate the eyelet sliding hook to separate from the high-strength lifting chain and remove the lifting guide belt;
[0025] Step 9: Slowly lift the device to complete the entire lifting process of the device.
[0026] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
[0027] 1. The present invention is capable of lifting and measuring thick plates with super-long guide belts of various types and specifications, has high practicality and good safety, further improves the efficiency of production operations and loading and shipping operations, and improves operational safety.
[0028] 2. The present invention can significantly reduce the workload of operators involved in belt conveying and loading during daily production.
[0029] 3. The high-strength adjustable hanging beam of the present invention solves the problem that different lengths of guide belts need to be replaced with hangers of different lengths.
[0030] 4. The overall design of the sling of the present invention can meet the requirements of lifting with extra-long and extra-thick guide belts in various environments, and has extremely high safety.
[0031] 5. The present invention adds a weighing and metering device to accurately measure the weight of each lifting and loading during the delivery operation, avoiding secondary loading and unloading due to overloading and insufficient weight.
[0032] 6. The adjustment method of the present invention adopts a pull-out mechanism or a threaded connection, which is intuitive and easy to understand. Operators can quickly get started without complicated settings or learning. Through simple pull-out actions, operators can change the configuration at any time according to actual needs during use.
[0033] Based on the above reasons, the present invention can be widely promoted in the fields of lifting and transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0034] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0035] Figure 1 It is an assembly diagram of the device of the present invention.
[0036] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the high-strength length-adjustable suspension beam of the present invention.
[0037] In the figure: 1. Direct-view digital display electronic crane scale; 2. High-strength lifting chain; 3. High-strength clasp D-type lifting ring; 4. High-strength length-adjustable lifting beam; 5. High-strength lifting chain; 6. Eyelet sliding hook; 7. Universal swivel lifting ring;
[0038] 401, first hanging beam; 402, first supporting rod; 403, second supporting rod; 404, mounting hole; 405, second hanging beam. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0040] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative and is by no means intended to limit the present invention and its application or use. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0041] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit exemplary embodiments according to the present invention. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0042] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions and numerical values of the parts and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention. Meanwhile, it should be clear that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, method and equipment known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, method and equipment should be considered as a part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as being merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once a certain item is defined in an accompanying drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0043] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention: the directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of each component itself.
[0044] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below their position devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.
[0045] Example 1
[0046] The present invention provides a retractable extra-long guide belt hoisting and weighing device, which is a retractable guide belt hoisting and synchronous metering device for 3.0mm-6.0mm thickness specifications and 10-20 meters in length, belonging to the field of non-standard extra-long thick plate hoisting equipment. The present invention aims to efficiently, conveniently and safely complete the upper and lower process reversing of the guide belt of extra-long and extra-thick steel plates and the hoisting and metering during the shipment and loading process, so as to prevent the increase in the workload of operators and various safety accidents caused by the non-adjustable length of traditional hoists, the lack of synchronous metering function and the poor hoisting stability.
[0047] A telescopic super-long lead belt hoisting weighing device of the present invention comprises: a direct-view digital display electronic crane scale 1, two high-strength lifting chains 2, a high-strength clasp D-type lifting ring 3, a high-strength length-adjustable lifting beam 4, three high-strength lifting chains 5, an eye sliding hook 6, and a universal rotating lifting ring 7. The upper part of the direct-view digital display electronic crane scale 1 is connected to the lifting hook of the bridge crane equipment through the universal rotating lifting ring 7, the direct-view digital display electronic crane scale 1 is connected to the upper ends of the two high-strength lifting chains 2 through a pear-shaped ring, the lower ends of the two high-strength lifting chains 2 are respectively connected to the left and right sides of the high-strength length-adjustable lifting beam 4 through the high-strength clasp D-type lifting ring 3, and three high-strength lifting chains 5 are arranged at the lower part of the high-strength length-adjustable lifting beam 4, and an eye sliding hook 6 is installed at the lower end of each high-strength lifting chain 5. The high-strength adjustable length hanging beam 4 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes 404, and the length adjustment is achieved by connecting three high-strength hanging chains 5 with different mounting holes 404. When the high-strength hanging chain 5 is connected to the middle position of the high-strength adjustable length hanging beam 4, it is suitable for connecting a short-length lead belt. When the high-strength hanging chain 5 is connected toward the left and right sides of the high-strength adjustable length hanging beam 4, it is suitable for connecting a long-length lead belt.
[0048] Preferably, a high-strength lifting chain 2 is cast from Mn high-alloy steel with a length of 80 cm, which has the properties of high strength, strong corrosion resistance, and high safety factor.
[0049] Preferably, a detachable direct-view LED digital display electronic crane scale (direct-view digital display electronic crane scale 1) is installed above the high-strength lifting chain 2, equipped with a remote control device (existing equipment), with a measuring range of 1-50 tons and a graduation value of 0.5. The measurement accuracy is high and the operation is convenient.
[0050] Preferably, the eyelet sliding hook 6 is used, which has the characteristics of small size, light weight, high strength, etc., which improves the safety factor and facilitates the tying of the lead belt during the operation.
[0051] Example 2
[0052] Different from the first embodiment, in this embodiment, the high-strength length-adjustable hanging beam 4 adopts a length-adjusting device, and the length can be adjusted at any time. The length of the high-strength length-adjustable hanging beam 4 is adjusted according to the length of each hoisting board, which is convenient to operate and highly safe. The high-strength length-adjustable hanging beam 4 is adjusted in length by pulling or threading.
[0053] The high-strength length-adjustable suspension beam 4 includes a first suspension beam 401, a first support rod 402, a second support rod 403 and a second suspension beam 405. The first support rod 402 is fixedly connected to the second support rod 403. The first suspension beam 401 is pulled or threadedly connected to the first support rod 402. The second suspension beam 405 is pulled or threadedly connected to the second support rod 403.
[0054] When the connection is pulled and pulled, a plurality of first grooves are spaced apart at the bottom of the first suspension beam 401, a plurality of second grooves are spaced apart at the bottom of the second suspension beam 405, a first limiting nail is provided at the lower left side of the first support rod 402, and a second limiting nail is provided at the lower right side of the second support rod 403; when the first suspension beam 401 is pulled and pulled in the first support rod 402, the length adjustment is achieved by clamping and connecting the different first grooves with the first limiting nail; when the second suspension beam 405 is pulled and pulled in the second support rod 403, the length adjustment is achieved by clamping and connecting the different second grooves with the second limiting nail.
[0055] Example 3
[0056] The whole device is connected to the lower hanging object part by a high-strength adjustable length hanging beam 4 as the upper lifting part. The direct-view digital display electronic crane scale 1 is located in the upper half of the whole device, which can improve the accuracy of weighing and metering. The metering device is connected to the high-strength adjustable length hanging beam 4 through two high-strength lifting chains 2, which are distributed in an inverted triangle shape to improve the stability of lifting. Three high-strength hanging object chains 5 are installed at the lower part of the high-strength adjustable length hanging beam 4, and the eyelet sliding hook 6 is installed at the end of the high-strength hanging object chain 5 to realize the binding and locking of the lead belt lifting.
[0057] During lifting operations:
[0058] 1. Use the universal swivel lifting ring 7 to connect the device to the lifting hook of the bridge crane equipment;
[0059] 2. According to the length of the lifting belt, adjust the high-strength length-adjustable lifting beam 4 and the high-strength lifting chain 5 to the appropriate position (when threaded, the high-strength length-adjustable lifting beam 4 can be adjusted by using a special wrench);
[0060] 3. Use the remote control device (existing equipment) to turn on the direct-view digital display electronic crane scale 1;
[0061] 4. Use three high-strength lifting chains 5 to pass under the lifting belt to be lifted and wrap around it, and lock the high-strength lifting chains 5 through the eyelet sliding hooks 6;
[0062] 5. Command the bridge crane to slowly lift the entire device to a suitable height, and start the next step after the device is stable;
[0063] 6. Confirm that the guide belt is completely off the ground, check the weighing value of the direct-view digital display electronic crane scale 1, and make a record;
[0064] 7. Confirm that the data records are correct and direct the bridge crane equipment to move the lifting belt horizontally and vertically to the designated loading and unloading position;
[0065] 8. After placement is completed, the eyelet sliding hook 6 is operated to separate from the high-strength lifting chain 5, and the lifting guide belt is removed;
[0066] 9. Slowly lift the device to complete the entire lifting process of the device.
[0067] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A retractable ultra-long belt hoisting weighing device, characterized in that: include: A metering device, a first connecting mechanism and a high-strength length-adjustable hanging beam (4), wherein the metering device is connected to a lifting hook of a bridge crane, the first connecting mechanism is connected to the metering device at the top and connected to the high-strength length-adjustable hanging beam (4) at the bottom, the high-strength length-adjustable hanging beam (4) has a length adjustment function, and the lower part of the high-strength length-adjustable hanging beam (4) is connected to a second connecting mechanism, and the second connecting mechanism is used to lock the lead belt.
2. The retractable super-long guide belt hoisting weighing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first connection mechanism comprises at least two high-strength lifting chains (2), the upper ends of the multiple high-strength lifting chains (2) are connected to the metering device, and the lower ends are distributed and connected to both sides of the high-strength length-adjustable lifting beam (4), and an inverted triangle structure is formed between the multiple high-strength lifting chains (2) and the high-strength length-adjustable lifting beam (4).
3. The retractable super-long guide belt hoisting weighing device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The lower end of the high-strength lifting chain (2) is connected to a high-strength length-adjustable lifting beam (4) via a high-strength clamping ring D-type lifting ring (3).
4. The retractable super-long guide belt hoisting weighing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The second connection mechanism comprises a plurality of high-strength lifting chains (5), wherein the plurality of high-strength lifting chains (5) are arranged at intervals; a plurality of mounting holes (404) are provided on the high-strength length-adjustable lifting beam (4), and length adjustment is achieved by connecting the plurality of high-strength lifting chains (5) with different mounting holes (404).
5. The retractable super-long guide belt hoisting weighing device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: An eyelet sliding hook (6) is installed at the end of the high-strength object hanging chain (5).
6. The retractable super-long guide belt hoisting weighing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The high-strength length-adjustable suspension beam (4) can be adjusted in length by pulling or threading.
7. The retractable super-long guide belt hoisting weighing device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The high-strength length-adjustable suspension beam (4) comprises a first suspension beam (401), a first support rod (402), a second support rod (403) and a second suspension beam (405), wherein the first support rod (402) is fixedly connected to the second support rod (403), the first suspension beam (401) is pulled or threadedly connected to the first support rod (402), and the second suspension beam (405) is pulled or threadedly connected to the second support rod (403); When the first suspension beam (401) is pulled out and connected, a plurality of first grooves are spaced apart at the bottom of the first suspension beam (401), a plurality of second grooves are spaced apart at the bottom of the second suspension beam (405), a first limiting nail is provided at the lower left side of the first support rod (402), and a second limiting nail is provided at the lower right side of the second support rod (403); when the first suspension beam (401) is pulled out and connected in the first support rod (402), the length adjustment is achieved by clamping and connecting the different first grooves with the first limiting nail; when the second suspension beam (405) is pulled out and connected in the second support rod (403), the length adjustment is achieved by clamping and connecting the different second grooves with the second limiting nail.
8. The retractable super-long guide belt hoisting weighing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The measuring device adopts a direct-view digital display electronic crane scale (1).
9. The retractable extra-long guide belt hoisting weighing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A universal rotating lifting ring (7) is installed above the metering device, and the universal rotating lifting ring (7) is connected to the lifting hook of the bridge crane equipment.
10. A working method of the telescopic super-long guide belt hoisting weighing device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The steps include: Step 1: Use a universal swivel lifting ring (7) to connect the device to the lifting hook of a bridge crane; Step 2: According to the length of the lifting belt, adjust the high-strength length-adjustable lifting beam (4) or the high-strength lifting chain (5) to a suitable position; Step 3: Use the remote control device to turn on the direct-view digital display electronic crane scale (1); Step 4: Use a plurality of high-strength lifting chains (5) to pass through the bottom of the lifting belt to be lifted and wrap around it, and lock the high-strength lifting chains (5) through the eyelet sliding hook (6); Step 5: Command the bridge crane to slowly lift the entire device to a suitable height, and start the next step after the device is stable; Step 6: Confirm that the guide belt is completely off the ground, check the weighing value of the direct-view digital display electronic crane scale (1), and make a record; Step 7: Confirm that the data record is correct, and command the bridge crane equipment to move the lifting belt horizontally and vertically to the designated loading and unloading position; Step 8: After the placement is completed, the eyelet sliding hook (6) is operated to separate from the high-strength lifting chain (5) and the lifting guide belt is removed; Step 9: Slowly lift the device to complete the entire lifting process of the device.
