Machining method and device for PE blow-off pipe
By adopting automated cutting devices and a specific proportion of raw material mixing method in the production of PE sewage pipes, the problems of troubles and insecurity in cutting operations in the prior art are solved, efficient and accurate cutting and radiation resistance are achieved, and the sewage pipes are extended service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411286476.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-13
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the production process of PE sewage pipes, cutting operations are troublesome and not safe enough, and existing handheld cutting machines are difficult to achieve accurate and efficient cutting.
Provided is a processing method and device for PE sewage pipe, including mixing raw materials in a specific proportion, extruding and cooling using a screw extruder, driving the cutting blade to automatically cut the sewage pipe through an annular movable frame, and driving it with a hydraulic rod and a servo motor. Drive the cutting blade for cutting.
It improves cutting efficiency and safety, realizes accurate cutting of PE sewage pipes, adapts to pipes of different diameters, and extends service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN119192626A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of PE sewage pipes, and more specifically, to a processing method and a device for PE sewage pipes. Background Art
[0002] PE sewage pipe is a type of plastic pipe commonly used in municipal, industrial and agricultural drainage systems. It has many outstanding features and a wide range of applications. PE sewage pipe, also known as polyethylene sewage pipe, occupies an important position in modern drainage systems due to its material properties and structural design. In terms of application areas, PE sewage pipes are widely used. They can not only be used in municipal drainage, apartments, and underground buried drainage and sewage systems in residential areas, but also in farmland irrigation, chemical industry, mining and other fields. In addition, pre-buried pipelines on highways and underground seepage pipe networks in golf courses are also common application scenarios.
[0003] During the production process, PE water pipes often need to be cut into corresponding sizes for subsequent processing after the raw materials are mixed, extruded, cooled and formed. During the cutting operation, a handheld cutting machine is generally used to cut the pipe, or the PE pipe is held steady and then moved to the cutting table, and then the cutting equipment is controlled by a program to move down and cut the pipe, which makes the process more troublesome and unsafe. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a method and device for processing a PE sewage pipe, which has the advantage of more precise operation.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A method for processing a PE sewage pipe comprises the following steps:
[0006] Step 1, weigh the raw materials according to the following weight components: 70-90 parts of polyethylene, 40-60 parts of polypropylene, 15-35 parts of vinyl resin, 10-25 parts of reinforcing fiber, 3-5 parts of antioxidant, 3-5 parts of stabilizer, 1-3 parts of antibacterial agent, and 0.5-1.5 parts of toughening agent;
[0007] Step 2: Mix polyethylene and polypropylene to obtain a mixture 1, and mix vinyl resin and reinforcing fiber to obtain a mixture 2;
[0008] Step 3, mixing the mixture 1 and the mixture 2, and adding an antioxidant, a stabilizer, an antibacterial agent, and a toughening agent during the mixing process to obtain a mixture 3;
[0009] Step 4, extruding the mixed material 3 by a screw extruder;
[0010] Step 5: Cooling after extrusion and cutting to obtain the finished PE sewage pipe;
[0011] The reinforcing fiber is a mixture of any one or more of carbon fiber, glass fiber and ceramic fiber;
[0012] The antioxidant is one of antioxidant 1010 or antioxidant 168;
[0013] The stabilizer is rare earth stearate;
[0014] The antibacterial agent is a mixed solution of chitosan and castor oil in equal proportions;
[0015] The toughening agent is ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer.
[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the present invention also provides a processing device for a PE sewage pipe, including a base, a support base, a support roller, a fixed frame, a movable frame and a cutting knife seat, wherein the base is an overall strip-shaped structure, the support seats are relatively arranged on the base, and multiple groups are evenly arranged along the length direction of the base; a support frame is installed on the upper part of the support seat, the support roller is installed on the relative support frame, and the length direction of the support roller and the base are perpendicular to each other; the fixed frame and the movable frame are both annular structures, and the fixed frame is nested on the outside of the movable frame, and the lower part of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the base; the cutting knife seat is installed on the inner side of the movable frame, and a cutting blade is provided on the cutting knife seat.
[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a hydraulic rod is arranged inside the support seat, and the support frame is connected to the hydraulic rod inside the support seat; and both ends of the support roller are connected to the support frame through a rotating shaft.
[0018] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a protective sleeve is provided on the outside of the support roller, and the protective sleeve is made of rubber material; an inwardly concave rolling groove is provided on the support roller, annular limiting plates are provided at both ends of the support roller, and an annular reinforcing plate is provided on the outside of the limiting plate.
[0019] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, support rod one and support rod two are arranged at the lower part of the fixing frame, and support rod one and support rod two are symmetrically arranged; wherein support rod one is arranged vertically and connected to the fixing seat, and support rod two is arranged obliquely and connected to the fixing seat; the fixing seat is fixedly arranged on the base.
[0020] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, an annular sliding frame is arranged on the inner side of the fixed frame, the cross-section of the sliding frame is a T-shaped structure, and two groups are arranged side by side; an annular sliding rail is correspondingly arranged on the outer side of the movable frame, and a card slot is arranged in the sliding rail, and the card slot fits and is clamped on the outer side of the sliding frame.
[0021] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the sliding frame is inlaid with balls, which are arranged on the inner side and both sides of the sliding frame and are arranged in a ring array; the balls are in contact with the inner wall of the sliding rail.
[0022] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, an annular driving belt is arranged inside the fixed frame, and driving blocks are evenly arranged outside the movable frame. Driving rollers driven by servo motors are embedded in the driving blocks, and the driving rollers are in contact with the driving belt.
[0023] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a sleeve is fixedly provided on the inner side of the movable frame, a telescopic rod is installed in the sleeve through an electric push rod, a mounting seat is provided at the bottom of the telescopic rod, and the cutting knife seat is arranged in the mounting seat.
[0024] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the mounting seat and the cutting knife seat are connected by magnetic adsorption.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the sewage pipe provided by the present invention has excellent radiation resistance, can adapt to different sewage discharge environments, and has a long service life; the processing device can transport the sewage pipe extruded and pulled out, and drive the cutting knife to cut through the annular movable frame, and automatically cut, effectively improving the cutting efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 The structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0027] Figure 2 The structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of assembling the fixed frame and the movable frame of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing frame of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable frame of the present invention;
[0031] In the figure: 1. base; 2. support seat; 21. support frame; 3. support roller; 31. protective cover; 32. limit plate; 33. reinforcement plate; 34. rolling groove; 4. fixed frame; 41. support rod one; 42. support rod two; 43. fixed seat; 44. sliding frame; 45. drive belt; 46. ball bearing; 5. movable frame; 51. sliding rail; 52. slot; 53. drive block; 54. drive roller; 6. sleeve; 61. telescopic rod; 62. mounting seat; 7. cutting knife seat; 71. cutting blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the present invention provides a method for processing a PE sewage pipe, comprising the following steps:
[0034] Step 1, weigh the raw materials according to the following weight components: 70-90 parts of polyethylene, 40-60 parts of polypropylene, 15-35 parts of vinyl resin, 10-25 parts of reinforcing fiber, 3-5 parts of antioxidant, 3-5 parts of stabilizer, 1-3 parts of antibacterial agent, and 0.5-1.5 parts of toughening agent;
[0035] Step 2: Mix polyethylene and polypropylene to obtain a mixture 1, and mix vinyl resin and reinforcing fiber to obtain a mixture 2;
[0036] Step 3, mixing the mixture 1 and the mixture 2, and adding an antioxidant, a stabilizer, an antibacterial agent, and a toughening agent during the mixing process to obtain a mixture 3;
[0037] Step 4, extruding the mixed material 3 by a screw extruder;
[0038] Step 5: Cooling after extrusion and cutting to obtain the finished PE sewage pipe;
[0039] The reinforcing fiber is a mixture of any one or more of carbon fiber, glass fiber and ceramic fiber;
[0040] The antioxidant is one of antioxidant 1010 or antioxidant 168;
[0041] The stabilizer is rare earth stearate;
[0042] The antibacterial agent is a mixed solution of chitosan and castor oil in equal proportions;
[0043] The toughening agent is ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer.
[0044] The present invention also provides a processing device for a PE sewage pipe, comprising a base 1, a support seat 2, a support roller 3, a fixed frame 4, a movable frame 5 and a cutting knife seat 7, wherein the base 1 is an overall strip-shaped structure, the support seats 2 are relatively arranged on the base 1, and multiple groups are evenly arranged along the length direction of the base 1; a support frame 21 is installed on the upper part of the support seat 2, the support roller 3 is installed on the relative support frame 21, and the length direction of the support roller 3 and the base 1 are perpendicular to each other; the fixed frame 4 and the movable frame 5 are both annular structures, and the fixed frame 4 is nested on the outside of the movable frame 5, and the lower part of the fixed frame 4 is fixedly connected to the base 1; the cutting knife seat 7 is installed on the inner side of the movable frame 5, and a cutting blade 71 is provided on the cutting knife seat 7.
[0045] The PE sewage pipe extruded by the extruder is pulled and moved on the base 1; the moving sewage pipe is supported by the support rollers 3 between the support seats 2. When the sewage pipe moves to the fixed frame 4 and the movable frame 5, the rotation of the movable frame 5 drives the cutting knife seat 7 and the cutting blade 71 to rotate in a circle, so that the sewage pipe is cut and severed by the blade.
[0046] Among them, a hydraulic rod is arranged inside the support seat 2, and the support frame 21 is connected to the hydraulic rod inside the support seat 2; and both ends of the support roller 3 are connected to the support frame 21 through a rotating shaft.
[0047] The position of the support frame 21 can be adjusted by a hydraulic rod, thereby changing the height of the support roller 3 to adapt to the use of different sewage pipes.
[0048] Among them, a protective sleeve 31 is arranged on the outside of the support roller 3, and the protective sleeve 31 is made of rubber material; an inwardly concave rolling groove 34 is arranged on the support roller 3, and an annular limiting plate 32 is arranged at both ends of the support roller 3, and an annular reinforcing plate 33 is arranged on the outside of the limiting plate 32.
[0049] The concave rolling groove 34 can facilitate the movement of the sewage pipe at the bottom of the groove and has a certain guiding effect; the limiting plate 32 provides protection from both sides to prevent the sewage pipe from falling off; the reinforcing plate 33 can increase the structural strength of the limiting plate 32.
[0050] Among them, a support rod 1 41 and a support rod 2 42 are arranged at the lower part of the fixing frame 4, and the support rod 1 41 and the support rod 2 42 are symmetrically arranged; wherein the support rod 1 41 is arranged vertically and connected to the fixing seat 43, and the support rod 2 42 is arranged obliquely and connected to the fixing seat 43; the fixing seat 43 is fixedly arranged on the base 1.
[0051] The supporting rod 1 41 and the supporting rod 2 42 which match each other play a role in installing the fixing frame 4 , and the vertical and inclined supporting rods cooperate with each other to make the fixing frame 4 more stably installed.
[0052] Among them, an annular sliding frame 44 is arranged on the inner side of the fixed frame 4, the cross-section of the sliding frame 44 is a T-shaped structure, and two groups are arranged side by side; an annular sliding rail 51 is correspondingly arranged on the outer side of the movable frame 5, and a card slot 52 is arranged in the sliding rail 51, and the card slot 52 is engaged and clamped on the outer side of the sliding frame 44.
[0053] The sliding rail 51 is clamped on the sliding frame 44 through the clamping groove 52, and the two are mutually clamped and nested, so that the fixed frame 4 and the movable frame 5 can rotate relative to each other and cannot be separated, so as to meet the use requirements.
[0054] The sliding frame 44 is inlaid with balls 46 . The balls 46 are arranged on the inner side and both sides of the sliding frame 44 , and are arranged in a ring array. The balls 46 are in contact with the inner wall of the sliding rail 51 .
[0055] The balls 46 are arranged on the three side surfaces where the sliding frame 44 contacts the sliding rail 51 . The balls 46 are used to reduce the friction between the contact surfaces, thereby reducing the resistance and avoiding the wear.
[0056] An annular driving belt 45 is arranged inside the fixed frame 4 , and driving blocks 53 are evenly arranged outside the movable frame 5 . A driving roller 54 driven by a servo motor is embedded in the driving block 53 , and the driving roller 54 is in contact with the driving belt 45 .
[0057] The driving belt 45 is released from the driving roller 54, and in this way, the power for the movable frame 5 to rotate inside the fixed frame 4 is provided, so that the cutting blade 71 can perform cutting.
[0058] A sleeve 6 is fixedly provided inside the movable frame 5 , a telescopic rod 61 is installed in the sleeve 6 via an electric push rod, a mounting seat 62 is provided at the bottom of the telescopic rod 61 , and the cutting knife seat 7 is arranged in the mounting seat 62 .
[0059] The telescopic rod 61 is driven to rotate by the electric push rod, so as to adjust the position of the cutting knife seat 7, and sewage pipes with different diameters can also be cut.
[0060] The mounting seat 62 and the cutting blade seat 7 are connected by magnetic adsorption.
[0061] The magnetic adsorption installation method is easy to disassemble and replace the blade.
[0062] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0063] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. The processing method of PE sewage pipe is characterized by: The following steps are involved: Step 1, weigh the raw materials according to the following weight components: 70-90 parts of polyethylene, 40-60 parts of polypropylene, 15-35 parts of vinyl resin, 10-25 parts of reinforcing fiber, 3-5 parts of antioxidant, 3-5 parts of stabilizer, 1-3 parts of antibacterial agent, and 0.5-1.5 parts of toughening agent; Step 2: Mix polyethylene and polypropylene to obtain a mixture 1, and mix vinyl resin and reinforcing fiber to obtain a mixture 2; Step 3, mixing the mixture 1 and the mixture 2, and adding an antioxidant, a stabilizer, an antibacterial agent, and a toughening agent during the mixing process to obtain a mixture 3; Step 4, extruding the mixed material 3 by a screw extruder; Step 5: Cooling after extrusion and cutting to obtain the finished PE sewage pipe; The reinforcing fiber is a mixture of any one or more of carbon fiber, glass fiber and ceramic fiber; The antioxidant is one of antioxidant 1010 or antioxidant 168; The stabilizer is rare earth stearate; The antibacterial agent is a mixed solution of chitosan and castor oil in equal proportions; The toughening agent is ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer. 2.PE sewage pipe processing device, characterized by: The invention comprises a base (1), a support base (2), a support roller (3), a fixed frame (4), a movable frame (5) and a cutting knife seat (7), wherein the base (1) is in a strip-shaped structure as a whole, the support base (2) is arranged on the base (1) in a relative manner, and a plurality of groups are evenly arranged along the length direction of the base (1); a support frame (21) is installed on the upper part of the support base (2), the support roller (3) is installed on the opposite support frame (21), and the length directions of the support roller (3) and the base (1) are perpendicular to each other; the fixed frame (4) and the movable frame (5) are both annular structures, and the fixed frame (4) is nested on the outer side of the movable frame (5), and the lower part of the fixed frame (4) is fixedly connected to the base (1); the cutting knife seat (7) is installed on the inner side of the movable frame (5), and a cutting blade (71) is arranged on the cutting knife seat (7).
3. The processing device of PE sewage pipe according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A hydraulic rod is arranged inside the support seat (2), and the support frame (21) is connected to the hydraulic rod inside the support seat (2); and both ends of the support roller (3) are connected to the support frame (21) via a rotating shaft.
4. The processing device of PE sewage pipe according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The support roller (3) is provided with a protective sleeve (31) on the outside, and the protective sleeve (31) is made of rubber material; the support roller (3) is provided with an inwardly concave rolling groove (34), and an annular limiting piece (32) is provided at both ends of the support roller (3), and an annular reinforcing piece (33) is provided on the outside of the limiting piece (32).
5. The processing device for PE sewage pipe according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The fixing frame (4) is provided with a support rod 1 (41) and a support rod 2 (42) at the lower part, and the support rod 1 (41) and the support rod 2 (42) are symmetrically arranged; wherein the support rod 1 (41) is arranged vertically and connected to the fixing seat (43), and the support rod 2 (42) is arranged obliquely and connected to the fixing seat (43); the fixing seat (43) is fixedly arranged on the base (1).
6. The processing device for PE sewage pipe according to claim 2, characterized in that: An annular sliding frame (44) is arranged inside the fixed frame (4), the cross section of the sliding frame (44) is a T-shaped structure, and two groups are arranged side by side; an annular sliding rail (51) is correspondingly arranged outside the movable frame (5), a clamping groove (52) is arranged inside the sliding rail (51), and the clamping groove (52) is matched and clamped on the outside of the sliding frame (44).
7. The processing device for PE sewage pipe according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sliding frame (44) is inlaid with balls (46), and the balls (46) are arranged on the inner side and both sides of the sliding frame (44), and the balls (46) are arranged in a ring array; the balls (46) are in contact with the inner wall of the sliding rail (51).
8. The processing device for PE sewage pipe according to claim 2, characterized in that: An annular driving belt (45) is arranged inside the fixed frame (4), and driving blocks (53) are evenly arranged outside the movable frame (5). A driving roller (54) driven by a servo motor is embedded in the driving block (53), and the driving roller (54) and the driving belt (45) are in contact with each other.
9. The processing device for PE sewage pipe according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sleeve (6) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the movable frame (5), a telescopic rod (61) is installed in the sleeve (6) via an electric push rod, a mounting seat (62) is arranged at the bottom of the telescopic rod (61), and the cutting knife seat (7) is arranged in the mounting seat (62).
10. The processing device for PE sewage pipe according to claim 9, characterized in that: The mounting seat (62) and the cutting blade seat (7) are connected via magnetic adsorption.
