Moisture absorption and sweat releasing multifunctional fiber surface treatment device
By using components such as guide rollers, turbines and scrapers in the fiber surface treatment device, the recycling of crosslinking agent and the effective collection of wool floes is achieved, which solves the problem of difficult reuse of wool floes in fiber surface treatment and reduces the cost of use And improve the processing effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411288738.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-14
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
AI Technical Summary
In the existing fiber surface treatment technology, the fleece that the crosslinking agent falls off during the impregnation process is difficult to reuse, resulting in frequent replacement of the crosslinking agent, which increases the cost of use and affects the treatment effect.
A moisture-absorbing and perspiring multifunctional fiber surface treatment device is designed to realize the recycling of crosslinking agent through components such as guide rollers, turbines, collection rods and scrapers, ensuring the effective collection and filtration of wool during the impregnation process. The waste liquid is used as a pretreatment cleaning agent after filtering, which improves the treatment effect.
Effectively prevent the retention of a large amount of wool on the fiber, realize the reusable use of crosslinking agents, reduce the cost of use, and improve the adhesion and wetting properties between the fiber and the resin through cleaning pretreatment.
Smart Images
Figure CN119194769A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fiber surface treatment, in particular to a moisture absorption and perspiration removal multifunctional fiber surface treatment device. Background Art
[0002] At present, the interfacial adhesion between the fiber and the matrix resin is mainly improved by surface modification of the fiber. By changing the crystal state, morphology, polarity, surface chemical composition and surface energy of the fiber surface, increasing the fiber surface roughness, enhancing the mechanical meshing effect between the fiber and the resin matrix, and increasing the proportion of polar groups and unsaturated carbon atoms on the fiber surface, the wettability between the fiber and the resin is improved.
[0003] Existing fibers are impregnated with a crosslinking agent during surface treatment, but the lint that falls off during the impregnation will remain in the crosslinking agent, and the crosslinking agent needs to be replaced frequently, otherwise it will affect the treatment effect and greatly increase the cost of use. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a moisture absorbing and perspiration wicking multifunctional fiber surface treatment device to solve the above-mentioned problems.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a moisture absorption and perspiration multifunctional fiber surface treatment device, including a treatment box and a pretreatment component arranged on one side of the treatment box, the treatment box including a circular box below and a rectangular box arranged above the circular box for impregnating the fibers, the inner cavity of the rectangular box is rotatably connected to a guide roller that guides the fibers through a motor, the inner cavity of the circular box is rotatably connected to a drive shaft driven by a motor, the upper end of the drive shaft is fixedly connected to a turbine, the lower end of the drive shaft is fixedly connected to a collecting rod, the side of the circular box is connected to a lint collection box, the inner cavity of the circular box is fixedly connected to a scraper, the inner cavity of the scraper is provided with an empty groove adapted to the collecting rod, and when in use, the fibers are guided by the guide rollers by impregnating the circular box and the rectangular box with a crosslinking agent. It is immersed inside the rectangular box and then output. At this time, the fluff will remain in the cross-linking agent. At this time, the driving shaft rotates to form a downward water flow through the turbine to form a circulation, and the cross-linking agent with the fluff is transported to the collecting rod below, and then the fluff is adsorbed by the collecting rod. The collecting rod rotates with the driving shaft, and passes through the empty groove of the scraper during rotation. The fluff is scraped off by the brush in the scraper, and then guided by the scraper to the inside of the fluff collection box, and output by regularly opening the slag discharge pipe below, and then the waste liquid in the fluff collection box is pumped out through the pumping pipe by the pumping pump. At this time, the fluff is filtered, and the treated waste liquid is sprayed to the top of the fiber through the spray head for infiltration, and then the internal liquid is squeezed out through the squeezing roller, and sprayed with the cross-linking agent after impregnation before treatment, which first plays a role in cleaning the surface, and can also be pre-treated, with better treatment effect.
[0006] As a further solution of the present invention: the scraper is provided with an arc and is bent in a clockwise direction.
[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: the pretreatment component includes a spray box fixed on the side of the rectangular box, a spray head is fixed in the inner cavity of the spray box, the spray head is connected to the lint collection box through a pumping pipe driven by a pumping pump, and the connection between the pumping pipe and the lint collection box is covered with a filter net.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the inner cavity of the spray box is rotatably connected to two squeezing rollers respectively located above and below the fibers.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the bottom of the lint collection box is connected to a slag discharge pipe controlled by a solenoid valve.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the bottom of the spray box is connected to an output pipe, and the waste liquid in the spray box is squeezed out through the output pipe.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: a brush is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the hollow groove, and the hair fluff can be effectively scraped off by the brush.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. The present invention guides the fibers through guide rollers to be immersed in a rectangular box and then output. At this time, fluff and the like will remain in the cross-linking agent. At this time, the driving shaft rotates to form a downward water flow through the turbine to form a circulation, and the cross-linking agent with fluff is transported to the collecting rod below. Then, the fluff is adsorbed by the collecting rod. The collecting rod rotates with the driving shaft, and passes through the empty groove of the scraper during rotation. The fluff is scraped off by the brush in the scraper, and then transported to the inside of the fluff collection box through the guidance of the scraper. The fiber is output by regularly opening the slag discharge pipe below. When the immersion can be effectively carried out, the reusability of the internal cross-linking agent can be guaranteed, and a large amount of fluff on the fiber can be prevented from being left behind to affect the subsequent impregnation process.
[0014] 2. The present invention uses a pumping pump to extract the waste liquid in the fluff collection box through a pumping pipe. At this time, the fluff is filtered, and the treated waste liquid is sprayed to the top of the fiber through a spray head for infiltration. Then the internal liquid is squeezed out by an extrusion roller, and the impregnated cross-linking agent is sprayed before treatment. First, it plays a role in cleaning the surface, and can also be pre-treated, with a better treatment effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a top view of the structure of the processing box of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a top view of the structure of the circular box of the present invention.
[0018] In the figure: 1. circular box; 2. rectangular box; 3. guide roller; 4. driving shaft; 5. turbine; 6. collecting rod; 7. scraper; 8. empty slot; 9. lint collecting box; 10. pumping pipe; 11. spray box; 12. spray head; 13. squeezing roller; 14. slag discharge pipe; 15. output pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to further explain the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined invention purpose, the specific implementation mode, structure, characteristics and effects of the present invention are described in detail below in combination with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
[0020] See also Figure 1-3The present invention provides a technical solution: a moisture absorption and perspiration multifunctional fiber surface treatment device, comprising a treatment box and a pretreatment component arranged on one side of the treatment box, the treatment box comprising a circular box 1 at the bottom and a rectangular box 2 arranged above the circular box 1 for impregnating the fiber, the inner cavity of the rectangular box 2 is rotatably connected with a guide roller 3 driven by a motor to guide the fiber, the inner cavity of the circular box 1 is rotatably connected with a drive shaft 4 driven by a motor, the upper end of the drive shaft 4 is fixedly connected with a turbine 5, the lower part of the drive shaft 4 is fixedly connected with a collecting rod 6, the side of the circular box 1 is connected with a fluff collection box 9, the inner cavity of the circular box 1 is fixedly connected with a scraper 7, and the inner cavity of the scraper 7 is provided with an empty groove 8 adapted to the collecting rod 6. When in use, the cross-linking agent is impregnated in the circular box 1 and the rectangular box 2, and the fiber is guided by the guide roller 3 to be immersed in the inside of the rectangular box 2 , and then output. At this time, the fluff and the like will remain in the cross-linking agent. At this time, the driving shaft 4 rotates through the turbine 5 to form a downward water flow to form a circulation, and the cross-linking agent with the fluff is transported to the collecting rod 6 below, and then the fluff is adsorbed by the collecting rod 6. The collecting rod 6 rotates with the driving shaft 4, and passes through the empty groove 8 of the scraper 7 during rotation. The fluff is scraped off by the brush in the scraper 7, and then is transported to the inside of the fluff collecting box 9 through the guidance of the scraper 7, and is output by regularly opening the slag discharge pipe 14 below, and then the waste liquid in the fluff collecting box 9 is extracted through the pumping pipe 9 by the pumping pump. At this time, the fluff is filtered, and the treated waste liquid is sprayed to the top of the fiber through the spray head 12 for infiltration, and then the internal liquid is squeezed out through the squeezing roller 13, and sprayed with the impregnated cross-linking agent before treatment, which first plays a role in cleaning the surface, and can also be pre-treated, and the treatment effect is better.
[0021] The scraper 7 is provided with an arc and is bent in a clockwise direction.
[0022] The pretreatment component includes a spray box 11 fixed on the side of the rectangular box 2. A spray head 12 is fixed to the inner cavity of the spray box 11. The spray head 12 is connected to the fluff collection box 9 through a pumping pipe 10 driven by a pumping pump. The connection between the pumping pipe 10 and the fluff collection box 9 is covered with a filter net.
[0023] The inner cavity of the spray box 11 is rotatably connected to two squeezing rollers 13 respectively located above and below the fibers.
[0024] The bottom of the lint collecting box 9 is connected to a slag discharge pipe 14 controlled by a solenoid valve.
[0025] The bottom of the spray box 11 is connected to an output pipe 15 , through which the waste liquid in the spray box 11 is squeezed out.
[0026] The inner cavity of the hollow groove 8 is fixedly connected with a brush, through which the fluff can be effectively scraped off.
[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the present invention. Any technical personnel in this field can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A moisture absorption and perspiration wicking multifunctional fiber surface treatment device, comprising a treatment box and a pretreatment component arranged on one side of the treatment box, characterized in that: The processing box comprises a circular box (1) at the bottom and a rectangular box (2) arranged above the circular box (1) for impregnating fibers, the inner cavity of the rectangular box (2) is rotatably connected to a guide roller (3) for guiding fibers driven by a motor, the inner cavity of the circular box (1) is rotatably connected to a drive shaft (4) driven by a motor, the upper end of the drive shaft (4) is fixedly connected to a turbine (5), the lower end of the drive shaft (4) is fixedly connected to a collecting rod (6), the side of the circular box (1) is connected to a fluff collecting box (9), the inner cavity of the circular box (1) is fixedly connected to a scraper (7), and the inner cavity of the scraper (7) is provided with a slot (8) adapted to the collecting rod (6).
2. A moisture absorption and perspiration wicking multifunctional fiber surface treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper (7) is provided with an arc and is bent in a clockwise direction.
3. The moisture absorption and perspiration wicking multifunctional fiber surface treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pretreatment component comprises a spray box (11) fixed on the side of a rectangular box (2); a spray head (12) is fixed in the inner cavity of the spray box (11); the spray head (12) is connected to a fluff collection box (9) via a water pumping pipe (10) driven by a pumping pump; the connection between the water pumping pipe (10) and the fluff collection box (9) is covered with a filter screen.
4. The moisture absorption and perspiration wicking multifunctional fiber surface treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the spray box (11) is rotatably connected to two squeezing rollers (13) respectively located above and below the fibers.
5. The moisture absorption and perspiration wicking multifunctional fiber surface treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the fluff collection box (9) is connected to a slag discharge pipe (14) controlled by a solenoid valve.
6. The moisture absorption and perspiration wicking multifunctional fiber surface treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the spray box (11) is connected to an output pipe (15).
7. The moisture absorption and perspiration wicking multifunctional fiber surface treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A brush is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the hollow groove (8).