Solar water production system with light following device

By introducing light-chasing devices and refrigeration water-making devices into the solar water-making system, the problem of low solar water-making efficiency in arid areas is solved, and fresh water is efficiently obtained and cost-reduced. It is suitable for deserts, coastals, islands and other areas.

CN119195273APending Publication Date: 2024-12-27ZHEJIANG COLLEGE OF ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECHOLOGY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411345960.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-26
Publication Date
2024-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In arid areas such as deserts, coastal areas, islands, etc., it is difficult for existing technology to efficiently use solar energy to obtain fresh water, and it consumes a lot of energy and has low economic benefits.

Method used

A solar water-making system with light-chasing device was designed, including an external frame, control device, light-chasing power supply device, refrigeration water-making device and water storage device. Through the cooperation of the photosensitive mechanism and the motor, the solar panels are always received. Maximum sunlight, drives condensers and evaporators to run, collects moisture from the air, and stores it by filtration and purification.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved more efficient use of solar energy for water production, reduced operating costs, improved economic benefits, and efficient access to fresh water in arid areas.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a solar water production system with a light following device, and belongs to the field of photovoltaic water production. The problems of how to effectively obtain fresh water in the arid region and how to obtain fresh water in the arid region are solved, energy consumption is large, and economic benefits are low. A solar water production system with a light following device comprises an outer frame and a control device, the outer frame comprises a steel frame, and a bottom plate, a first layer plate, a second layer plate and a top plate are sequentially arranged in the steel frame from bottom to top; a light following power supply device is arranged above the top plate, and a refrigerating and water producing device is arranged on the second layer plate and used for cooling water in the air and condensing and collecting the water; and a water storage device is arranged on the first layer plate and the bottom plate and is used for storing water collected by the refrigerating and water producing device. The device has the advantages that solar energy is more efficiently utilized for water production, the operation cost is lower, and the economic benefit is higher.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic water production, and in particular to a solar water production system with a light-chasing device. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, the lack of fresh water has become a problem for human survival and development. The drying up of rivers in many areas, the depletion of groundwater reserves, and the decline in water levels in lakes and reservoirs all indicate a shortage of water resources. Water shortage will directly affect people's drinking water safety and basic living needs. The surface of the earth is covered with about 70% of water, but the drinkable fresh water also includes glacial solid water and deep groundwater that are not easy to develop and utilize. Some freshwater resources such as lakes, rivers, and shallow groundwater that are easy to be developed and utilized by humans account for less than one ten-thousandth of the total amount of water on the earth. With the continuous growth of population and the increasing environmental pollution, the clean freshwater resources available for people's production and life are becoming less and less, and the global per capita water supply is decreasing year by year. The water resource crisis is becoming more and more of an obstacle to sustainable development. Due to the uneven distribution of water resources in space and time, droughts in some local areas have been aggravated, especially in some deserts, coastal areas, and islands. Ensuring sufficient freshwater supply is a prerequisite for people to produce and live, so how to effectively obtain freshwater in arid areas such as deserts, coastal areas, and islands has become a major problem faced by people.

[0003] In the atmosphere, air is not a simple mixture of gases, but carries a large amount of water vapor. This water vapor is an indispensable part of the atmosphere, and its total water content is astonishingly close to 13 trillion tons. Given this huge amount, the water vapor in the atmosphere undoubtedly constitutes an extremely ideal source of fresh water. However, this potential fresh water resource is not directly available to humans, and it needs to go through a series of complex meteorological processes and artificial technologies to be converted into drinkable water resources. Obtaining fresh water from the air is called air-to-water technology: extracting moisture from humid air through technical means is one of the ways to solve the shortage of fresh water resources on remote islands. Solar energy is a widely distributed and renewable clean energy source, and there are solar energy resources in every corner of the earth. The abundant solar energy resources in island areas can provide a steady supply of energy for air-to-water equipment, thereby obtaining fresh water. Summary of the invention

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a solar water-making system with a light-chasing device, which has the advantages of more efficient use of solar energy to make water, lower operating costs and higher economic benefits. It solves the problem of how to effectively obtain fresh water in arid areas such as deserts, coasts, and islands, as well as the problem of high energy consumption and low economic benefits in obtaining fresh water in arid areas such as deserts, coasts, and islands.

[0005] (II) Technical solution In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of more efficiently utilizing solar energy for water production, with lower operating costs and higher economic benefits, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A solar water production system with a light-chasing device, comprising an outer frame and a control device, wherein the outer frame comprises a steel frame, wherein a bottom plate, a first layer plate, a second layer plate and a top plate are sequentially arranged inside the steel frame from bottom to top; A light-chasing power supply device is arranged above the top plate, and the light-chasing power supply device includes a steering mechanism, a lifting mechanism is arranged above the steering mechanism, a photosensitive mechanism is rotatably arranged on one side of the lifting mechanism, the steering mechanism is used to change the orientation of the lifting mechanism and the photosensitive mechanism thereon, and the lifting mechanism is used to change the elevation angle of the photosensitive mechanism; The second layer plate is provided with a refrigeration water making device, which is used to cool down the water in the air and condense and collect it; The first layer plate and the bottom plate are provided with a water storage device, and the water storage device is used to store water collected by the refrigeration water making device; The control device is installed on the outer side of the chasing light power supply device.

[0006] Preferably, the steering mechanism includes a support platform, a limiting cylinder is provided at the bottom of the support platform, the limiting cylinder is fixedly mounted on the top plate, a motor 1 is provided at the bottom of the top plate through a motor bracket, and the motor shaft of the motor 1 passes through the top plate and the limiting cylinder in sequence and is fixedly connected to the support platform.

[0007] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes an installation outer frame, which is fixedly installed on the support platform, and a second motor and a bearing seat are arranged inside the installation outer frame, one end of the screw rod is connected to the second motor, and the other end of the screw rod is installed on the bearing seat, and a screw slider is installed on the screw rod, and a sliding track is arranged at the bottom of the interior of the installation outer frame, and the bottom of the screw slider is slidably installed in the sliding track, one end of the support rod is rotatably connected to the top of the screw slider, and the other end of the support rod is rotatably connected to a corner block, and the corner block is fixedly connected to the back side of the photosensitive mechanism.

[0008] Preferably, a battery is also provided inside the mounting frame.

[0009] Preferably, an L-shaped frame is provided on a side of the mounting outer frame away from the second motor.

[0010] Preferably, the photosensitive mechanism includes a fixed frame, a hinge is provided at the bottom of the fixed frame, the fixed frame is rotatably connected to the L-shaped frame through the hinge, a solar panel is provided in the middle of the fixed frame, and a plurality of evenly distributed photoresistors are provided on the outer surface of the fixed frame.

[0011] Preferably, the refrigeration water-making device includes a condenser and an evaporator which are arranged opposite to each other on the left and right, and the condenser and the evaporator are fixedly mounted on the second layer plate. A micro compressor is also arranged on the second layer plate. The condenser, evaporator and micro compressor are interconnected by a pipeline system, and an expansion valve is arranged on the pipeline system. A cooling fan is arranged on the side of the condenser away from the evaporator, an air outlet net is arranged on the outer frame corresponding to the cooling fan, and an air inlet net is arranged on the outer frame on the opposite side of the air outlet net, and a water collecting pipe is arranged at the bottom of the evaporator.

[0012] Preferably, the water collecting pipe includes a connecting pipe, which passes through the second layer of the plate. A collecting water basin is provided above the connecting pipe. The collecting basin surrounds the evaporator from the bottom. The water collecting pipe is used to receive the condensed water on the evaporator and transport it to the water storage device.

[0013] Preferably, the water storage device includes a filter box and a water tank. The filter box is fixedly mounted on the first layer plate. An activated carbon pipe and a water inlet pipe are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the filter box. The water inlet pipe is connected to the connecting pipe of the water collection pipe. An ultraviolet sterilization lamp is also provided inside the filter box.

[0014] Preferably, a water tank is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate, the water tank is connected to the activated carbon pipeline, a water intake pipeline is also provided on the water tank, and a faucet is provided at the end of the water intake pipeline.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a solar water-making system with a light-chasing device, which has the following beneficial effects: The solar water-making system with a light-chasing device is used in conjunction with a light-chasing power supply device, a cooling water-making device, a water storage device and an outer frame. First, the device needs to be placed in a place with high air humidity to further improve the efficiency of water making. It is started by the control device. At this time, the photoresistor located outside the fixed frame will fully sense the intensity of sunlight from different directions. The photoresistor can accurately generate corresponding voltage signals according to the changes in the intensity of sunlight received. These voltage signals are then transmitted to the control device. The control device can accurately determine the direction of the current sunlight through calculation, so that the driving motor 1 rotates, so that the steering mechanism turns the lifting mechanism and the photosensitive mechanism toward the direction of the sun, and then controls the rotation of the motor 2 to adjust the elevation angle of the solar panel on the photosensitive mechanism so that the solar panel is perpendicular to the direction of the sunlight. Ensure that the solar panel can receive the most sunlight and generate the most electricity at all times.

[0016] The electricity generated by the solar panels drives the condenser, micro compressor, evaporator and cooling fan. When the cooling fan is running, the hot air around the condenser is blown out through the air outlet net. At this time, the air outside the device enters the outer frame through the air inlet net. When the air enters the outer frame through the air inlet net, it will exchange heat with the evaporator. The evaporator absorbs the heat in the air, which reduces the temperature of the moisture in the air and gradually reaches the dew point. The moisture in the air will condense on the evaporator. As more and more moisture condenses on the evaporator, the water will drip down into the water collection basin, and then enter the filter box through the connecting pipe and the water inlet pipe.

[0017] The water entering the filter box is disinfected by the ultraviolet sterilization lamp, filtered by the filter box, flows into the activated carbon pipe, and finally flows into the water tank to be stored.

[0018] Thereby achieving more efficient use of solar energy for water production, lower operating costs and higher economic benefits. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a solar water-making system with a light-chasing device according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a solar water-making system with a light-chasing device according to the present invention; Figure 3 The structure of the solar water system light-chasing power supply device with a light-chasing device of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure Ⅰ ; Figure 4 The structure of the solar water system light-chasing power supply device with a light-chasing device of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure II ; Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a refrigeration water-making device of a solar water-making system with a light-chasing device according to the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a water collection pipeline structure of a solar water production system with a light chasing device according to the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a water storage device of a solar water making system with a light chasing device according to the present invention; Figure 8 It is a partial cross-sectional view of a filter box of a solar water-making system with a light-chasing device according to the present invention; Fig. 9 The present invention is a schematic diagram of a water tank structure of a solar water-making system with a light-chasing device.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Light-chasing power supply device; 11. Steering mechanism; 111. Support platform; 112. Limiting cylinder; 113. Motor 1; 114. Motor bracket; 12. Photosensitive mechanism; 121. Solar panel; 122. Fixed frame; 123. Photoresistor; 124. Hinge; 13. Battery; 14. Lifting mechanism; 141. Mounting frame; 142. Motor 2; 143. Screw; 144. L-shaped frame; 145. Screw slider; 146. Support rod; 147. Corner block; 148. Sliding track; 149. Bearing seat; 2. Refrigeration water making device; 21. Condenser; 22. Micro compressor; 23. Expansion valve; 24. Evaporator; 25. Pipe system; 26. Water collecting pipe; 261. Connecting pipe; 262. Water collecting basin; 27. Air outlet net; 28. Cooling fan; 29. ​​Air inlet net; 3. Water storage device; 31. Filter box; 32. Water tank; 33. Water intake pipe; 34. Faucet; 35. Ultraviolet sterilization lamp; 36. Activated carbon pipe; 37. Water inlet pipe; 4. External frame; 41. Bottom plate; 42. First layer plate; 43. Second layer plate; 44. Top plate; 45. Steel frame; 5. Control device; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figure 1-9 A solar water making system with a light chasing device includes an outer frame 4 and a control device 5. The outer frame 4 includes a steel frame 45. The steel frame 45 is provided with a bottom plate 41, a first layer plate 42, a second layer plate 43 and a top plate 44 from bottom to top in sequence; the bottom plate 41 and the first layer plate 42, the second layer plate 43 and the top plate 44 are respectively installed with a water storage device 3, a refrigeration water making device 2 and a light chasing power supply device 1. These devices are arranged and distributed from top to bottom, because the water generated in the water making process flows from top to bottom, which is more conducive to the collection of water, and the collected water can also be filtered through the filter box 31 and the activated carbon pipeline 36 by its own gravity, thereby improving the purification efficiency. The control device 5 is an information processing device, which allows the user or operator to monitor the operating status of the light chasing solar power supply air water making machine from a remote location, and can calculate the irradiation angle of the sun's rays through the electrical signal emitted by the photoresistor 123. The control device 5 is installed on the outer side of the light chasing power supply device 1, so that the control device 5 and the entire device are integrally formed, which is more convenient.

[0023] A light-chasing power supply device 1 is arranged above the top plate 44, and the light-chasing power supply device 1 includes a steering mechanism 11, a lifting mechanism 14 is arranged above the steering mechanism 11, and a photosensitive mechanism 12 is rotatably arranged on one side of the lifting mechanism 14. The steering mechanism 11 is used to change the orientation of the lifting mechanism 14 and the photosensitive mechanism 12 thereon, and the lifting mechanism 14 is used to change the elevation angle of the photosensitive mechanism 12. By adjusting the orientation, it is ensured that the photosensitive mechanism 12, especially the solar panel 121 installed thereon, can always be aligned with the sun, regardless of how the position of the sun in the sky changes. This can maximize the light-receiving area of ​​the solar panel 121, thereby improving the photoelectric conversion efficiency and providing sufficient power support for the entire water machine. The function of the lifting mechanism 14 is to change the elevation angle of the photosensitive mechanism 12 including the solar panel 121, that is, the inclination angle relative to the horizontal plane. By adjusting the elevation angle, it is ensured that the photosensitive mechanism 12 can be vertically aligned with the sunlight, further improving the light-receiving efficiency of the solar panel 121.

[0024] The second layer plate 43 is provided with a refrigeration water making device 2, which is used to cool the water in the air and condense and collect it. Through the operation of the condenser 21, the evaporator 24, the micro compressor 22 and other components, the temperature of the surface of the evaporator 24 is reduced to be lower than the dew point temperature of the surrounding air. When the humid air flows through the evaporator 24, the water vapor in it will condense into liquid water when it is cooled on the surface of the evaporator 24. The condensed liquid water is collected through the water collection pipe 26 for subsequent purification and storage.

[0025] A water storage device 3 is provided on the first layer plate 42 and the bottom plate 41 , and the water storage device 3 is used to store water collected by the refrigeration water making device 2 .

[0026] The steering mechanism 11 includes a support platform 111, which serves as the installation base for the lifting mechanism 14 and the photosensitive mechanism 12, supports and fixes these components so that they can rotate as a whole. A limiting cylinder 112 is arranged at the bottom of the support platform 111, and the limiting cylinder 112 is fixedly mounted on the top plate 44. The main function of the limiting cylinder 112 is to limit the rotation center of the support platform 111 and prevent it from deviating from the predetermined position. A motor 113 is arranged at the bottom of the top plate 44 through a motor bracket 114, and the motor shaft of the motor 113 passes through the top plate 44 and the limiting cylinder 112 in turn and is fixedly connected to the support platform 111. The motor shaft of the motor 113 passes through the top plate 44 and the limiting cylinder 112, and is fixedly connected to the support platform 111. When the motor 113 is started, its rotational force will be transmitted to the support platform 111, thereby driving the lifting mechanism 14 and the photosensitive mechanism 12 to rotate.

[0027] The lifting mechanism 14 includes an installation outer frame 141, and the installation outer frame 141 is fixedly installed on the support platform 111. The installation outer frame 141 serves as the overall framework of the lifting mechanism 14, and is used to fix and support the second motor 142, the bearing seat 149, and the sliding track 148. The second motor 142 and the bearing seat 149 are arranged inside the installation outer frame 141, one end of the screw rod 143 is connected to the second motor 142, and the other end of the screw rod 143 is installed on the bearing seat 149, and a screw rod 143 slider is installed on the screw rod 143, and a sliding track 148 is arranged at the bottom of the interior of the installation outer frame 141, and the bottom of the screw rod 143 slider is slidably installed in the sliding track 148. The above structure is a prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0028] One end of a support rod 146 is rotatably connected to the top of the screw rod 143 slider, and the other end of the support rod 146 is rotatably connected to an angle block 147, which is fixedly connected to the back of the photosensitive mechanism 12. When the screw rod 143 slider moves, it drives the support rod 146 to move, and the support rod 146 drives the photosensitive mechanism 12 to rotate through the angle iron, thereby realizing the change of the elevation angle of the photosensitive mechanism 12.

[0029] A storage battery 13 is also provided inside the mounting frame 141. The main function of the storage battery 13 is to store electric energy. When the sunlight is sufficient and the power generation efficiency is high, the excess electric energy can be stored in the storage battery 13 for emergency use.

[0030] An L-shaped frame 144 is provided on one side of the mounting frame 141 away from the second motor 142. The bottom of the L-shaped frame 144 is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 141, and the top of the L-shaped frame 144 is used to mount the photosensitive mechanism 12.

[0031] The photosensitive mechanism 12 includes a fixed frame 122, which serves as the basic support structure of the entire photosensitive mechanism 12 and is used to fix and support other components. A hinge 124 is provided at the bottom of the fixed frame 122, and the fixed frame 122 is rotatably connected to the L-shaped frame 144 through the hinge 124. The hinge 124 connects the fixed frame 122 and the L-shaped frame 144, allowing the fixed frame 122 to rotate within a certain range. Through the rotation connection of the hinge 124, the photosensitive mechanism 12 can adjust the angle as needed to optimize the orientation of the solar panel 121, thereby maximizing the reception of sunlight and improving the power generation efficiency. A solar panel 121 is provided in the middle of the fixed frame 122. The solar panel 121 converts sunlight into electrical energy. A number of evenly distributed photoresistors 123 are provided on the outer surface of the fixed frame 122. The photoresistors 123 play a role of perception and feedback in the photosensitive mechanism 12. They are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the fixed frame 122, and can monitor the light intensity in different directions in real time. When the light intensity changes, the resistance value of the photoresistor 123 will change accordingly, thereby generating corresponding electrical signals. These electrical signals can be received and processed by the control device 5 to adjust the direction and elevation of the solar panel 121 to maximize the use of light.

[0032] The refrigeration water making device 2 includes a condenser 21 and an evaporator 24 arranged opposite to each other on the left and right sides, and the condenser 21 and the evaporator 24 are fixedly mounted on the second layer plate 43, and a micro compressor 22 is also arranged on the second layer plate 43. The condenser 21, the evaporator 24 and the micro compressor 22 are connected to each other through a pipeline system 25, and an expansion valve 23 is arranged on the pipeline system 25. A heat dissipation fan 28 is arranged on the side of the condenser 21 away from the evaporator 24. The above structure is a prior art and is not described in detail here. An air outlet net 27 is arranged on the outer frame 4 corresponding to the heat dissipation fan 28. The air outlet net 27 is used to discharge the hot air around the condenser 21, and the hot air around the condenser 21 is discharged outwardly through the heat dissipation fan 28. An air inlet net 29 is arranged on the outer frame 4 on the opposite side of the air outlet net 27. The air inlet net 29 not only allows new air from the outside to be supplemented into the inner part of the outer frame 4 when the heat dissipation fan 28 discharges hot air, but also cooperates with the air outlet net 27, the air inlet net 29 and the heat dissipation fan 28. The air entering from the air inlet net 29 flows toward the air outlet net 27. During the air flow, the air passes through the evaporator 24 and contacts the surface of the evaporator 24. The water vapor in the air condenses into dew on the surface of the evaporator 24, thereby collecting the water in the air.

[0033] A water collecting pipe 26 is provided at the bottom of the evaporator 24. The water collecting pipe 26 is used to collect water droplets condensed on the evaporator 24 due to evaporation.

[0034] The water collecting pipe 26 includes a connecting pipe 261, which passes through the second layer plate 43. The connecting pipe 261 passes through the second layer plate 43 to provide a connection channel between the water collecting basin 262 and the water storage device 3. A water collecting basin 262 is arranged above the connecting pipe 261, and the water collecting basin 262 surrounds the evaporator 24 from the bottom. The water collecting pipe 26 is used to receive the condensed water on the evaporator 24 and transport it to the water storage device 3. The water collecting basin 262 is a direct container for collecting condensed water. It tightly surrounds the evaporator 24 to ensure that every drop of condensed water generated on the evaporator 24 can be accurately collected.

[0035] The water storage device 3 includes a filter box 31 and a water tank 32. The filter box 31 is fixedly mounted on the first layer 42. The filter box 31 filters the incoming condensed water to remove impurities and harmful substances. The left and right sides of the filter box 31 are respectively provided with an activated carbon pipe 36 and a water inlet pipe 37. The water inlet pipe 37 is connected to the connecting pipe 261 of the water collection pipe 26. The water inlet pipe 37 introduces the condensed water in the water collection pipe 26 into the filter box 31 for filtering. The activated carbon pipe 36 utilizes the strong adsorption of activated carbon to remove harmful substances such as organic matter and residual chlorine in the water to improve the water quality. The activated carbon pipe 36 enables the activated carbon to fully contact and filter the condensed water, thereby improving the filtering effect. An ultraviolet sterilization lamp 35 is also provided inside the filter box 31. The collected water is sterilized by ultraviolet irradiation to ensure the safety of water quality.

[0036] A water tank 32 is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate 41 to store filtered water. The water tank 32 is connected to the activated carbon pipe 36. A water intake pipe 33 is also provided on the water tank 32. A faucet 34 is provided at the end of the water intake pipe 33. The water intake pipe 33 connects the water tank 32 and the faucet 34 to provide a channel for taking water from the water tank 32.

[0037] Working principle: First, the device needs to be placed in a place with high air humidity to further improve the efficiency of water production. It is started by the control device 5. At this time, the photoresistor 123 located outside the fixed frame 122 will fully sense the intensity of sunlight from different directions. The photoresistor 123 can accurately generate corresponding voltage signals according to the changes in the intensity of sunlight received. These voltage signals are then transmitted to the control device 5. The control device 5 calculates and can accurately determine the direction of the current sunlight, so as to drive the motor 113 to rotate, so that the steering mechanism 11 will turn the lifting mechanism 14 and the photosensitive mechanism 12 toward the direction of the sun, and then control the motor 2 142 to rotate, adjust the elevation angle of the solar panel 121 on the photosensitive mechanism 12, so that the solar panel 121 is perpendicular to the direction of the sunlight. Ensure that the solar panel 121 can receive the most sunlight and generate the most electricity at all times.

[0038] The electric energy generated by the solar panel 121 drives the condenser 21, the micro compressor 22, the evaporator 24 and the cooling fan 28 to operate. When the cooling fan 28 is running, the hot air around the condenser 21 is blown out through the air outlet net 27, and the air outside the device enters the outer frame 4 through the air inlet net 29. When the air entering the outer frame 4 through the air inlet net 29 encounters the evaporator 24, it will exchange heat with the evaporator 24. The evaporator 24 absorbs the heat in the air, so that the water temperature therein is reduced and gradually reaches the dew point, and the water in the air will condense on the evaporator 24. As more and more water condenses on the evaporator 24, the water will drip down into the water collection basin 262, and then enter the filter box 31 through the connecting pipe 261 and the water inlet pipe 37.

[0039] The water entering the filter box 31 is disinfected by the ultraviolet sterilization lamp therein, filtered by the filter box 31, flows into the activated carbon pipeline, and finally flows into the water tank 32 to be stored.

[0040] Thereby achieving more efficient use of solar energy for water production, lower operating costs and higher economic benefits.

[0041] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A solar water-making system with a light-chasing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises an outer frame (4) and a control device (5), wherein the outer frame (4) comprises a steel frame (45), and the steel frame (45) is provided with a bottom plate (41), a first layer plate (42), a second layer plate (43) and a top plate (44) in sequence from bottom to top; A light-chasing power supply device (1) is arranged above the top plate (44), the light-chasing power supply device (1) comprising a steering mechanism (11), a lifting mechanism (14) is arranged above the steering mechanism (11), a light-sensing mechanism (12) is rotatably arranged on one side of the lifting mechanism (14), the steering mechanism (11) is used to change the orientation of the lifting mechanism (14) and the light-sensing mechanism (12) thereon, and the lifting mechanism (14) is used to change the elevation angle of the light-sensing mechanism (12); The second plate (43) is provided with a refrigeration water production device (2), and the refrigeration water production device (2) is used to cool water in the air and condense and collect it; A water storage device (3) is provided on the first layer plate (42) and the bottom plate (41), and the water storage device (3) is used to store water collected by the refrigeration water making device (2); The control device (5) is mounted on the outer side of the light-chasing power supply device (1).

2. The solar water making system with a light chasing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steering mechanism (11) comprises a support platform (111), a limiting cylinder (112) is arranged at the bottom of the support platform (111), the limiting cylinder (112) is fixedly mounted on a top plate (44), a motor 1 (113) is arranged at the bottom of the top plate (44) via a motor bracket (114), and a motor shaft of the motor 1 (113) passes through the top plate (44) and the limiting cylinder (112) in sequence to be fixedly connected to the support platform (111).

3. The solar water making system with a light chasing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (14) includes an installation frame (141), wherein the installation frame (141) is fixedly installed on the support platform (111), and a second motor (142) and a bearing seat (149) are arranged inside the installation frame (141), one end of a screw rod (143) is connected to the second motor (142), and the other end of the screw rod (143) is installed on the bearing seat (149), and a screw rod (143) slider is installed on the screw rod (143), and a sliding track (148) is arranged at the bottom of the installation frame (141), and the bottom of the screw rod (143) slider is slidably installed in the sliding track (148), and one end of a support rod (146) is rotatably connected to the top of the screw rod (143) slider, and the other end of the support rod (146) is rotatably connected to a corner block (147), and the corner block (147) is fixedly connected to the back side of the photosensitive mechanism (12).

4. The solar water making system with a light chasing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A storage battery (13) is also arranged inside the mounting outer frame (141).

5. The solar water making system with a light chasing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An L-shaped frame (144) is provided on one side of the mounting outer frame (141) away from the second motor (142).

6. The solar water making system with a light chasing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The photosensitive mechanism (12) comprises a fixed frame (122), a hinge (124) being provided at the bottom of the fixed frame (122), the fixed frame (122) being rotatably connected to an L-shaped frame (144) via the hinge (124), a solar panel (121) being provided in the middle of the fixed frame (122), and a plurality of evenly distributed photoresistors (123) being provided on the outer surface of the fixed frame (122).

7. The solar water making system with a light chasing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The refrigeration water making device (2) comprises a condenser (21) and an evaporator (24) which are arranged opposite to each other on the left and right sides. The condenser (21) and the evaporator (24) are fixedly mounted on a second layer plate (43). A micro compressor (22) is also arranged on the second layer plate (43). The condenser (21), the evaporator (24) and the micro compressor (22) are interconnected via a pipeline system (25). An expansion valve (23) is arranged on the pipeline system (25). A cooling fan (28) is arranged on the side of the condenser (21) away from the evaporator (24). An air outlet net (27) is arranged on the outer frame (4) corresponding to the cooling fan (28). An air inlet net (29) is arranged on the outer frame (4) on the opposite side of the air outlet net (27). A water collecting pipe (26) is arranged at the bottom of the evaporator (24).

8. The solar water making system with a light chasing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The water collecting pipe (26) comprises a connecting pipe (261), the connecting pipe (261) passes through the second plate (43), a water collecting basin is arranged above the connecting pipe (261), the water collecting basin (262) surrounds the evaporator (24) from the bottom, and the water collecting pipe (26) is used to receive the condensed water on the evaporator (24) and transport it to the water storage device (3).

9. The solar water making system with a light chasing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage device (3) comprises a filter box (31) and a water tank (32); the filter box (31) is fixedly mounted on the first layer plate (42); an activated carbon pipe (36) and a water inlet pipe (37) are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the filter box (31); the water inlet pipe (37) is connected to a connecting pipe (261) of a water collection pipe (26); and an ultraviolet sterilization lamp (35) is also arranged inside the filter box (31).

10. The solar water making system with a light chasing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water tank (32) is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate (41), the water tank (32) being connected to an activated carbon pipeline (36), a water intake pipeline (33) being also provided on the water tank (32), and a faucet (34) being provided at the end of the water intake pipeline (33).