Detachable plate heat exchanger
By introducing fixing, prompting and measuring mechanisms into the plate heat exchanger, the problems of cumbersome disassembly and assembly and blind plate misses in the prior art are solved, and convenient installation and efficient operation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411246292.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-06
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing plate heat exchanger is cumbersome during disassembly and assembly and installation, requiring two people to cooperate, wastes manpower, and lacks the blind plate installation prompt function, which can easily lead to omissions and frame corrosion.
A detachable plate heat exchanger including a fixing mechanism, a reminder mechanism and a measuring mechanism is designed to facilitate installation and disassembly through the fixing mechanism. The prompting mechanism prompts the blind plate to be missed, and the measuring mechanism facilitates observation of the distance and improves installation efficiency.
It realizes convenient installation and disassembly of plate heat exchangers, avoids the omission of blind plates, improves operational convenience and installation efficiency, and saves manpower.
Smart Images

Figure CN119197152A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plate heat exchangers, in particular to a detachable plate heat exchanger. Background Art
[0002] The plate heat exchanger is a high-efficiency heat exchanger composed of a series of metal sheets with a certain corrugated shape. It has the characteristics of high heat exchange efficiency, small heat loss, compact and light structure, small footprint, wide application and long service life.
[0003] However, the existing plate heat exchanger is disassembled and assembled by twisting the tie rod diagonally, which is cumbersome and inconvenient for workers to operate. In addition, two people are required to tighten the tie rod and measure the spacing during installation, which wastes manpower and reduces installation efficiency and operation convenience. In addition, the existing plate heat exchanger does not have the function of prompting that the blind plate is not installed, which makes it easy for the blind plate to be omitted and cause corrosion damage to the frame.
[0004] In view of the above problems, the inventor proposes a detachable plate heat exchanger to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to solve the problems that the existing plate heat exchanger adopts the method of diagonally twisting the tie rod for disassembly and assembly, such as cumbersome operation, the need for two people to tighten the tie rod and measure the spacing during installation, which wastes manpower and reduces installation efficiency and operating convenience, and the lack of a function to prompt that the blind plate is not installed; the purpose of the present invention is to provide a detachable plate heat exchanger.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a detachable plate heat exchanger, including a frame body, both sides of the bottom end of the frame body are penetrated with fixed through holes for cooperation, and the fixed through holes are distributed in an array, two transverse guide rods are fixedly inserted on the inner side of the frame body, and a head plate body, an intermediate plate body and a blind plate body for cooperation are detachably provided between the two transverse guide rods, the intermediate plate body is located between the head plate body and the blind plate body, and one side of the frame body is provided with a fixing mechanism for cooperation with the blind plate body, a prompt mechanism for cooperation is provided on the fixing mechanism, and a measuring mechanism and a storage mechanism for cooperation are provided on the fixing mechanism and the frame body, the setting and use of the fixing mechanism realizes convenient installation of the plate heat exchanger and is convenient for disassembly at a later time, the setting and use of the prompt mechanism can remind the staff that the blind plate body has been installed without installation, and the coordinated use of the measuring mechanism and the storage mechanism facilitates the staff to observe the spacing while performing installation and fixing operations.
[0007] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a limiting guide rod, the limiting guide rod is fixedly inserted at the four corners of the frame body, and the four limiting guide rods are slidably sleeved with a fixing clamping plate, the fixing clamping plate is slidably sleeved on the transverse guide rod, the top and bottom ends of the fixing clamping plate are both provided with limiting sink grooves, and the transverse guide rod is slidably clamped in the limiting sink groove, and the fixing clamping plate can fit tightly with the blind plate body, a symmetrically arranged first T-shaped block is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing clamping plate away from the blind plate body, and a first U-shaped block is rotatably sleeved on the first T-shaped block, a first rotating plate is fixedly installed on one side of the first U-shaped block, and one end of the first rotating plate is fixedly connected to the second U-shaped block, and the second A second T-block is rotatably inserted into the inner side of the U-shaped block, a lifting cross plate is fixedly installed on one side of the adjacent second T-block, and studs are threadedly inserted on the two lifting cross plates, an operating hand wheel is fixedly installed on the top of the stud, and an operating rocker is rotatably inserted on the operating hand wheel, a symmetrically distributed third T-block is fixedly installed on one side of the lifting cross plate, and a third U-shaped block is rotatably sleeved on the third T-block, a second rotating plate is fixedly installed on one side of the third U-shaped block, a fourth U-shaped block is fixedly installed on one end of the second rotating plate, a fourth T-block is rotatably inserted into the inner side of the fourth U-shaped block, and the fourth T-block is fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the frame body.
[0008] Preferably, the prompt mechanism includes a mounting cover and a first touch rod, the mounting cover is fixedly mounted on the fixing splint, and the mounting cover has a symmetrical structure, one end of the mounting cover is fixedly inserted with a prompt light body, and a first spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting cover, the end of the first spring is fixedly connected with a sliding clamp, and the sliding clamp is slidably inserted in the inner cavity of the mounting cover, the middle part of the sliding clamp is fixedly inserted on the driven push rod, and the fixing splint is penetrated with symmetrically arranged sliding through holes, the driven push rod slides through the sliding through holes, and the sliding clamp is penetrated with array-distributed mounting through holes, the second touch rod is fixedly inserted in the mounting through hole, and the fixing splint is provided with symmetrically distributed mounting countersunk holes on one side of the fixing splint close to the second touch rod, the first touch rod is fixedly inserted in the mounting countersunk hole, and the first touch rod and the second touch rod can be in close contact.
[0009] Preferably, the measuring mechanism includes an L-shaped mounting plate, a measuring scale and a U-shaped calibration rod. The L-shaped mounting plate is fixedly mounted on an upper end of one side of the frame body, and the L-shaped mounting plate has a symmetrical structure. A limit slide rod is slidably inserted on the L-shaped mounting plate, and one end of the limit slide rod is fixedly sleeved with a limit ring, an operating handle is fixedly connected to the limit ring, and an outer wall of the operating handle is covered with a layer of anti-slip grooves, a second spring is fixedly mounted on one side of the limit ring, and the end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the L-shaped mounting plate, one end of the frame body is provided with symmetrically arranged limit slots, and the fixed splint is provided with symmetrically distributed sliding slots, the measuring scale can be slidably inserted in the limit slot and the sliding slot, and one end of the measuring scale passes through a limited slot hole, the limit slide rod can be slidably inserted in the limit slot hole, and the U-shaped calibration rod is fixedly mounted It is installed on both sides of the fixed splint, and the measuring scale can slide and fit with the U-shaped calibration rod. The storage mechanism includes a storage frame, the storage frame is fixedly installed on the frame body, and the storage frame is provided with symmetrically arranged storage slots, the measuring scale can be slidably inserted in the storage slots, and the top of the storage frame is penetrated by a mirror-distributed rotating through hole, a rotating horizontal axis is rotatably inserted in the rotating through hole, and a rotating pressure plate is rotatably sleeved on the rotating horizontal axis, both ends of the rotating pressure plate are provided with mounting recessed holes, and a reset torsion spring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting recessed hole, the reset torsion spring is movably sleeved on the rotating horizontal axis, and the end of the reset torsion spring is fixedly connected to the storage frame, an operating groove for cooperating with the rotating pressure plate is provided in the middle of one side of the storage frame, and operating sinks for cooperating with the measuring scale are provided on both sides of the storage frame.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0011] 1. Through the setting and use of the fixing mechanism, the fixing splint can be driven to move stably and smoothly toward the side close to the head plate body, so that the fixing splint can contact the blind plate body and push the blind plate body to move, so that the head plate body can be closely fitted on the frame body and the head plate body, the middle plate body, the blind plate body and the fixing splint can be closely fitted with each other, thereby realizing the convenient installation of the plate heat exchanger and facilitating the later disassembly. Compared with the traditional method of disassembling and assembling by twisting the pull rod diagonally, the operation of this application is more convenient and convenient for the staff to operate and use;
[0012] 2. By setting and using the prompt mechanism, the movement of the sliding clamp and the second touch rod can be restricted when the blind plate body is not omitted, so that the first touch rod and the second touch rod can be separated, and the prompt light body can be powered off and extinguished, and the prompt light body can be kept in a long-light state when the blind plate body is omitted, so as to remind the staff that the blind plate body is omitted from installation, and thus avoid the phenomenon that the frame body is corroded and damaged due to the omitted installation of the blind plate body;
[0013] 3. Through the coordinated use of the measuring mechanism and the storage mechanism, it is convenient for the convenient installation of the measuring scale, so that the staff can observe the corresponding position relationship between the U-shaped calibration rod on the installation operation side and the measuring scale while turning the operating joystick to perform the installation and fixing operation, and then it is convenient to move the distance between the fixed splint and the side of the frame body close to the head plate body to the calculated value. Compared with the traditional two-person cooperation to tighten the pull rod and measure the distance, this application effectively saves manpower and effectively improves the installation efficiency and operational convenience. In addition, it provides convenience for the convenient storage and use of the measuring scale, which further facilitates the operation and use of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the storage mechanism in the present invention.
[0017] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in the middle.
[0018] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.
[0019] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point C in the middle.
[0020] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point D in the middle.
[0021] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point E in the middle.
[0022] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at F in the middle.
[0023] In the figure: 1, frame body; 11, transverse guide rod; 12, sliding perforation; 13, mounting countersunk hole; 14, limit slot; 15, fixed perforation; 2, head plate body; 3, middle plate body; 4, blind plate body; 5, fixing mechanism; 51, limit guide rod; 52, fixed clamping plate; 53, first T-block; 54, first U-block; 55, first rotating plate; 56, second U-block; 57, second T-block; 58, lifting horizontal plate; 59, stud; 510, third T-block; 511, third U-block; 512, second rotating plate; 513, fourth U-block; 514, fourth T-block; 515, operating hand wheel; 516, operating rocker; 517, limit slot; 5 18. Sliding card slot; 6. Prompt mechanism; 61. Mounting cover; 62. First touch rod; 63. Prompt lamp body; 64. First spring; 65. Sliding card ring; 66. Driven push rod; 67. Mounting through hole; 68. Second touch rod; 7. Measuring mechanism; 71. L-shaped mounting plate; 72. Measuring scale; 73. U-shaped calibration rod; 74. Limiting slide rod; 75. Limiting collar; 76. Second spring; 77. Limiting jack; 78. Operating handle; 8. Storage mechanism; 81. Storage frame; 82. Storage slot; 83. Rotating through hole; 84. Rotating horizontal axis; 85. Rotating pressure plate; 86. Mounting recessed hole; 87. Reset torsion spring; 88. Operating groove; 89. Operating trough. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] Example: Figure 1-8As shown, the present invention provides a detachable plate heat exchanger, including a frame body 1, both sides of the bottom end of the frame body 1 are penetrated with fixed through holes 15 for matching use, and the fixed through holes 15 are distributed in an array, two transverse guide rods 11 are fixedly inserted on the inner side of the frame body 1, and a head plate body 2, an intermediate plate body 3 and a blind plate body 4 for matching use are detachably provided between the two transverse guide rods 11, the intermediate plate body 3 is located between the head plate body 2 and the blind plate body 4, and one side of the frame body 1 is provided with a fixing mechanism 5 for matching use with the blind plate body 4, a prompting mechanism 6 for matching use is provided on the fixing mechanism 5, and a measuring mechanism 7 and a storage mechanism 8 for matching use are provided on the fixing mechanism 5 and the frame body 1, the setting and use of the fixing mechanism 5 realizes the convenient installation of the plate heat exchanger and is convenient for disassembly at a later time, the setting and use of the prompting mechanism 6 can remind the staff that the blind plate body 4 has been installed without installation, and the matching use of the measuring mechanism 7 and the storage mechanism 8 facilitates the staff to observe the spacing while performing the installation and fixing operations.
[0026] The fixing mechanism 5 includes a limiting guide rod 51, which is fixedly inserted at the four corners of the frame body 1, and a fixed clamping plate 52 is slidably sleeved on the four limiting guide rods 51, and the fixed clamping plate 52 is slidably sleeved on the transverse guide rod 11. The top and bottom ends of the fixed clamping plate 52 are provided with limiting recessed grooves 517, and the transverse guide rod 11 is slidably clamped in the limiting recessed grooves 517. The setting and use of the limiting recessed grooves 517 ensure the normal sliding of the fixed clamping plate 52, and the fixed clamping plate 52 can fit tightly with the blind plate body 4. A symmetrically arranged first T-shaped block 53 is fixedly installed on the side of the fixed clamping plate 52 away from the blind plate body 4, and a first U-shaped block 54 is rotatably sleeved on the first T-shaped block 53, and a first rotating plate 55 is fixedly installed on one side of the first U-shaped block 54, and one end of the first rotating plate 55 is fixedly connected to a second U-shaped block 56, and the inner side of the second U-shaped block 56 is rotatably inserted with A second T-block 57, a lifting horizontal plate 58 is fixedly installed on one side of the adjacent second T-block 57, and studs 59 are threadedly inserted on the two lifting horizontal plates 58, an operating hand wheel 515 is fixedly installed on the top of the stud 59, and an operating rocker 516 is rotatably inserted on the operating hand wheel 515, and the coordinated use of the operating hand wheel 515 and the operating rocker 516 provides a guarantee for the convenient rotation of the stud 59, a symmetrically distributed third T-block 510 is fixedly installed on one side of the lifting horizontal plate 58, and a third U-shaped block 511 is rotatably sleeved on the third T-block 510, a second rotating plate 512 is fixedly installed on one side of the third U-shaped block 511, a fourth U-shaped block 513 is fixedly installed on one end of the second rotating plate 512, a fourth T-block 514 is rotatably inserted on the inner side of the fourth U-shaped block 513, and the fourth T-block 514 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the frame body 1.
[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, when in use, the operating rocker 516 is rotated, thereby driving the operating hand wheel 515 to rotate, and then driving the stud 59 to rotate, and further driving the two lifting horizontal plates 58 to move backwards, so that the first T-block 53 and the first U-block 54, the second T-block 57 and the second U-block 56, the third T-block 510 and the third U-block 511, and the fourth U-block 513 and the fourth T-block 514 can be used to drive the first rotating plate 55 and the second rotating plate 512 to rotate synchronously, and can cooperate with the limiting guide rod 51 Use the method to drive the fixed splint 52 to move stably and smoothly toward the side close to the head plate body 2, so that the fixed splint 52 can contact with the blind plate body 4 and push the blind plate body 4 to move, and then the head plate body 2 can be tightly fitted on the frame body 1 and the head plate body 2, the middle plate body 3, the blind plate body 4 and the fixed splint 52 can be tightly fitted to each other. During this period, the staff needs to synchronously observe whether the plate pieces are misaligned and whether the rubber pads are protruding, until the distance between the fixed splint 52 and the side of the frame body 1 close to the head plate body 2 is moved to the calculated value.
[0028] The prompt mechanism 6 includes a mounting cover 61 and a first touch rod 62. The mounting cover 61 is fixedly mounted on the fixed clamping plate 52, and the mounting cover 61 is symmetrically structured. A prompt light body 63 is fixedly plugged into one end of the mounting cover 61. The prompt light body 63 is powered by a battery. A first spring 64 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting cover 61. A sliding snap ring 65 is fixedly connected to the end of the first spring 64. The sliding snap ring 65 is slidably plugged into the inner cavity of the mounting cover 61. The middle part of the sliding snap ring 65 is fixedly plugged into the driven push rod 66. A symmetrically arranged sliding through hole 12 is opened on the fixed clamping plate 52. The driven push rod 66 slides through the sliding through hole 12. The sliding through hole 12 is penetrated, and the sliding clamp 65 is penetrated with an array of mounting through holes 67, and a second touch rod 68 is fixedly inserted in the mounting through hole 67, and a symmetrically distributed mounting countersunk holes 13 are opened on the side of the fixed clamp plate 52 close to the second touch rod 68, the first touch rod 62 is fixedly inserted in the mounting countersunk hole 13, and the first touch rod 62 and the second touch rod 68 can be in close contact, when the first touch rod 62 and the second touch rod 68 are in contact, the power of the prompt lamp body 63 will be turned on and lit, and when the first touch rod 62 and the second touch rod 68 are separated, the prompt lamp body 63 will be powered off and extinguished. This circuit principle is a prior art and will not be described in detail here.
[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, when in use, if the blind plate body 4 is not omitted from installation, the movement of the driven push rod 66 will be restricted when the fixed clamping plate 52 contacts and tightens with the blind plate body 4, thereby restricting the movement of the sliding clamping ring 65 and the second touch rod 68. At this time, the installation cover 61, the first touch rod 62 and the warning light body 63 will move synchronously with the fixed clamping plate 52, thereby enabling the first touch rod 62 to separate from the second touch rod 68 and squeeze the first spring 64, further enabling the warning light body 63 to be powered off and extinguished. If the blind plate body 4 is omitted from installation, the movement of the driven push rod 66 cannot be restricted during the movement of the fixed clamping plate 52. At this time, the warning light body 63 will be in a long-light state, thereby being able to remind the staff that the blind plate body 4 is omitted from installation.
[0030] The measuring mechanism 7 includes an L-shaped mounting plate 71, a measuring scale 72 and a U-shaped calibration rod 73. The L-shaped mounting plate 71 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of one side of the frame body 1, and the L-shaped mounting plate 71 is symmetrical in structure. A limiting slide bar 74 is slidably inserted on the L-shaped mounting plate 71, and one end of the limiting slide bar 74 is fixedly sleeved with a limiting collar 75, an operating handle 78 is fixedly connected to the limiting collar 75, and the outer wall of the operating handle 78 is covered with a layer of anti-slip grooves. The setting and use of the operating handle 78 provides convenience for the convenient movement of the limiting collar 75, and a second spring 76 is fixedly mounted on one side of the limiting collar 75, and the second spring 76 is fixedly mounted on the second side of the limiting collar 75. The ends of the two springs 76 are fixedly connected to the L-shaped mounting plate 71, one end of the frame body 1 is provided with a symmetrically arranged limit slot 14, and the fixed clamping plate 52 is provided with a symmetrically distributed sliding slot 518, the measuring scale 72 can be slidably inserted in the limit slot 14 and the sliding slot 518, and the side of the frame body 1 close to the storage mechanism 8 is provided with a pick-up and placement groove used in conjunction with the measuring scale 72, thereby ensuring the normal pick-up and placement of the measuring scale 72, which is a prior art and will not be described in detail here, and one end of the measuring scale 72 is penetrated by a limited position insertion hole 77, and the limit slide bar 74 can be slidably inserted In the limit socket 77, the U-shaped calibration rod 73 is fixedly installed on both sides of the fixed clamping plate 52, and the measuring scale 72 can slide and fit with the U-shaped calibration rod 73. The storage mechanism 8 includes a storage frame 81, which is fixedly installed on the frame body 1, and the storage frame 81 is provided with symmetrically arranged storage slots 82, the measuring scale 72 can be slidably inserted in the storage slots 82, and the top of the storage frame 81 is penetrated by a mirror-distributed rotating through hole 83, a rotating horizontal axis 84 is rotatably inserted in the rotating through hole 83, and a rotating pressure plate 85 is rotatably sleeved on the rotating horizontal axis 84, and the rotating pressure plate Both ends of 85 are provided with mounting recessed holes 86, and a reset torsion spring 87 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting recessed hole 86. The reset torsion spring 87 is movably sleeved on the rotating horizontal axis 84, and the end of the reset torsion spring 87 is fixedly connected to the storage frame 81. An operating groove 88 used in conjunction with the rotating pressure plate 85 is provided in the middle of one side of the storage frame 81. The setting and use of the operating groove 88 facilitates the rotation of the rotating pressure plate 85, and both sides of the storage frame 81 are provided with operating recessed grooves 89 used in conjunction with the measuring scale 72. The setting and use of the operating recessed grooves 89 facilitate the use of the measuring scale 72.
[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, when in use, the rotating pressure plate 85 is pushed to rotate, so that the two reset torsion springs 87 can be twisted, and when the rotating pressure plate 85 is rotated ninety degrees, the rotating pressure plate 85 is stopped, the measuring scale 72 on the installation operation side is pulled out and the rotating pressure plate 85 is loosened, at this time, the reset torsion spring 87 will drive the rotating pressure plate 85 to reverse and reset, and then the operating handle 78 on the installation operation side is held and pulled, so that the corresponding limit ring 75 can be driven to move, and then the corresponding limit slide bar 74 can be driven to move and stretch the corresponding second spring 76. When the limit ring 75 is aligned with the corresponding L-shaped installation plate When the spacing between 71 moves to the maximum, stop pulling the corresponding operating handle 78 and insert the measuring scale 72 into the corresponding sliding slot 518 and the limit slot 14, and then release the corresponding operating handle 78. At this time, the second spring 76 will drive the corresponding limit ring 75 to reset, thereby driving the corresponding limit slide rod 74 to reset and insert it into the corresponding limit socket 77. During the fixing period, the staff can observe the corresponding position relationship between the U-shaped calibration rod 73 on the installation operation side and the measuring scale 72 while rotating the operating rocker 516, and remove and store the used measuring scale 72 after fixing.
[0032] Working principle: When in use, first install the battery of the warning light body 63, then clamp the head plate body 2 between the two transverse guide rods 11 and make it fit on the side of the frame body 1 close to the flange, then clamp the middle plate body 3 between the two transverse guide rods 11 and move it to the side close to the head plate body 2, and then clamp the blind plate body 4 between the two transverse guide rods 11;
[0033] The two return torsion springs 87 are then pushed to rotate the rotating pressure plate 85, and when the rotating pressure plate 85 is rotated ninety degrees, the rotating pressure plate 85 is stopped and the measuring scale 72 on the installation operation side is pulled out and the rotating pressure plate 85 is released. At this time, the return torsion spring 87 will drive the rotating pressure plate 85 to reverse and reset. Then, the operating handle 78 on the installation operation side is held and pulled, so that the corresponding limiting ring 75 can be driven to move, and then the corresponding limiting slide bar 74 can be driven to move and stretch the corresponding second spring 76. When the spacing between the limiting ring 75 and the corresponding L-shaped installation plate 71 moves to the maximum, the corresponding operating handle 78 is stopped and the measuring scale 72 is inserted into the corresponding sliding slot 518 and the limiting slot 14, and then the corresponding operating handle 78 is released. At this time, the second spring 76 will drive the corresponding limiting ring 75 to reset, so that the corresponding limiting slide bar 74 can be driven to reset and inserted into the corresponding limiting insertion hole 77.
[0034] Then, the operating rocker 516 is rotated to drive the operating hand wheel 515 to rotate, and then the stud 59 is driven to rotate, and the two lifting cross plates 58 are further driven to move backwards, so that the first T-block 53 and the first U-block 54, the second T-block 57 and the second U-block 56, the third T-block 510 and the third U-block 511, and the fourth U-block 513 and the fourth T-block 514 can be used to drive the first rotating plate 55 and the second rotating plate 512 to rotate synchronously, and the use of the limiting guide rod 51 can be used to drive the fixed clamping plate 52 to move stably and smoothly to the side close to the head plate body 2, so that the fixed clamping plate 52 and the blind plate body can be The blind plate body 4 contacts and pushes the blind plate body 4 to move, so that the head plate body 2 can be closely fitted on the frame body 1 and the head plate body 2, the middle plate body 3, the blind plate body 4 and the fixed clamping plate 52 can be closely fitted with each other. During this period, the staff can observe the corresponding position relationship between the U-shaped calibration rod 73 on the installation operation side and the measuring scale 72 while rotating the operating rocker 516, and it is necessary to simultaneously observe whether the plate is misaligned and whether the rubber pad is protruding, until the spacing between the fixed clamping plate 52 and the side of the frame body 1 close to the head plate body 2 is moved to the calculated value, and then the used measuring scale 72 is removed and inserted into the storage frame 81 again;
[0035] At the same time, if the blind plate body 4 is not omitted from installation, the movement of the driven push rod 66 will be restricted when the fixed splint 52 contacts and is tightened with the blind plate body 4, thereby restricting the movement of the sliding clamp 65 and the second touch rod 68. At this time, the installation cover 61, the first touch rod 62 and the warning light body 63 will move synchronously with the fixed splint 52, thereby enabling the first touch rod 62 to separate from the second touch rod 68 and squeeze the first spring 64, further enabling the warning light body 63 to be powered off and extinguished. If the blind plate body 4 is omitted from installation, the movement of the driven push rod 66 cannot be restricted during the movement of the fixed splint 52. At this time, the warning light body 63 will be in a long-light state, thereby being able to remind the staff that the blind plate body 4 is omitted from installation.
[0036] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A detachable plate heat exchanger, comprising a frame body (1), characterized in that: Two transverse guide rods (11) are fixedly inserted on the inner side of the frame body (1), and a head plate body (2), an intermediate plate body (3) and a blind plate body (4) are detachably provided between the two transverse guide rods (11) for use together. The intermediate plate body (3) is located between the head plate body (2) and the blind plate body (4), and a fixing mechanism (5) for use together with the blind plate body (4) is provided on one side of the frame body (1). A prompt mechanism (6) for use together is provided on the fixing mechanism (5), and a measuring mechanism (7) and a storage mechanism (8) for use together are provided on the fixing mechanism (5) and the frame body (1). The setting and use of the fixing mechanism (5) realizes convenient installation of the plate heat exchanger and facilitates disassembly at a later stage. The setting and use of the prompt mechanism (6) can remind the staff that the blind plate body (4) is missing from installation. The coordinated use of the measuring mechanism (7) and the storage mechanism (8) facilitates the staff to observe the spacing while performing installation and fixing operations.
2. A detachable plate heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (5) comprises a limiting guide rod (51), the limiting guide rod (51) is fixedly inserted at the four corners of the frame body (1), and the four limiting guide rods (51) are slidably sleeved with a fixing clamping plate (52), the fixing clamping plate (52) is slidably sleeved on the transverse guide rod (11), and the fixing clamping plate (52) can be tightly fitted with the blind plate body (4), a symmetrically arranged first T-shaped block (53) is fixedly installed on the side of the fixing clamping plate (52) away from the blind plate body (4), and a first U-shaped block (54) is rotatably sleeved on the first T-shaped block (53), a first rotating plate (55) is fixedly installed on one side of the first U-shaped block (54), and one end of the first rotating plate (55) is fixedly connected to a second U-shaped block (56), and the second U-shaped block (56) A second T-shaped block (57) is rotatably plugged into the inner side of the second T-shaped block (57), a lifting horizontal plate (58) is fixedly installed on one side adjacent to the second T-shaped block (57), and studs (59) are threadedly plugged into the two lifting horizontal plates (58), a symmetrically distributed third T-shaped block (510) is fixedly installed on one side of the lifting horizontal plate (58), and a third U-shaped block (511) is rotatably sleeved on the third T-shaped block (510), a second rotating plate (512) is fixedly installed on one side of the third U-shaped block (511), a fourth U-shaped block (513) is fixedly installed on one end of the second rotating plate (512), a fourth T-shaped block (514) is rotatably plugged into the inner side of the fourth U-shaped block (513), and the fourth T-shaped block (514) is fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the frame body (1).
3. A detachable plate heat exchanger according to claim 2, characterized in that: An operating hand wheel (515) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the stud (59), and an operating rocker (516) is rotatably plugged into the operating hand wheel (515).
4. A detachable plate heat exchanger according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top and bottom ends of the fixed clamping plate (52) are both provided with a limiting recessed groove (517), and the transverse guide rod (11) is slidably mounted in the limiting recessed groove (517).
5. A detachable plate heat exchanger according to claim 2, characterized in that: The prompt mechanism (6) comprises a mounting cover (61) and a first touch rod (62); the mounting cover (61) is fixedly mounted on the fixed clamping plate (52), and the mounting cover (61) is symmetrical in structure; one end of the mounting cover (61) is fixedly plugged with a prompt light body (63), and the inner wall of the mounting cover (61) is fixedly connected with a first spring (64); the end of the first spring (64) is fixedly connected with a sliding snap ring (65), and the sliding snap ring (65) is slidably plugged in the inner cavity of the mounting cover (61); the middle part of the sliding snap ring (65) is fixedly plugged into the driven push rod (66), and the fixed splint (52) is penetrated with symmetrically arranged sliding through holes (12), the driven push rod (66) slides through the sliding through holes (12), and the sliding clamp (65) is penetrated with array-distributed mounting through holes (67), a second touch rod (68) is fixedly inserted in the mounting through holes (67), and a symmetrically distributed mounting countersunk holes (13) are opened on one side of the fixed splint (52) close to the second touch rod (68), the first touch rod (62) is fixedly inserted in the mounting countersunk holes (13), and the first touch rod (62) and the second touch rod (68) can be in close contact.
6. A detachable plate heat exchanger according to claim 2, characterized in that: The measuring mechanism (7) comprises an L-shaped mounting plate (71), a measuring scale (72) and a U-shaped calibration rod (73); the L-shaped mounting plate (71) is fixedly mounted on an upper end of one side of the frame body (1), and the L-shaped mounting plate (71) is symmetrical in structure; a limit slide bar (74) is slidably inserted on the L-shaped mounting plate (71), and a limit ring (75) is fixedly sleeved on one end of the limit slide bar (74); a second spring (76) is fixedly mounted on one side of the limit ring (75), and the end of the second spring (76) is fixedly connected to the L-shaped mounting plate (71); the frame body One end of the measuring scale (72) is provided with a symmetrically arranged limit slot (14), and the fixed clamping plate (52) is provided with a symmetrically distributed sliding slot (518), the measuring scale (72) can be slidably inserted in the limit slot (14) and the sliding slot (518), and one end of the measuring scale (72) is provided with a limit insertion hole (77) extending through it, the limit sliding rod (74) can be slidably inserted in the limit insertion hole (77), the U-shaped calibration rod (73) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the fixed clamping plate (52), and the measuring scale (72) can be slidably fitted with the U-shaped calibration rod (73).
7. A detachable plate heat exchanger according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting collar (75) is fixedly connected to an operating handle (78), and the outer wall of the operating handle (78) is covered with a layer of anti-slip patterns.
8. A detachable plate heat exchanger according to claim 6, characterized in that: The storage mechanism (8) comprises a storage frame (81), the storage frame (81) is fixedly mounted on the frame body (1), and a symmetrically arranged storage slot (82) is provided on the storage frame (81), the measuring scale (72) can be slidably inserted in the storage slot (82), and a mirror-distributed rotation through hole (83) is provided through the top of the storage frame (81), a rotation transverse axis (84) is rotationally inserted in the rotation through hole (83), and a rotation pressure plate (85) is rotationally sleeved on the rotation transverse axis (84), both ends of the rotation pressure plate (85) are provided with mounting recessed holes (86), and a reset torsion spring (87) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting recessed hole (86), the reset torsion spring (87) is movably sleeved on the rotation transverse axis (84), and the end of the reset torsion spring (87) is fixedly connected to the storage frame (81).
9. A detachable plate heat exchanger according to claim 8, characterized in that: An operating groove (88) for use with a rotating pressure plate (85) is provided in the middle of one side of the storage frame (81), and operating recesses (89) for use with a measuring scale (72) are provided on both sides of the storage frame (81).
10. The detachable plate heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the bottom end of the frame body (1) are penetrated with fixing through holes (15) for matching use, and the fixing through holes (15) are distributed in an array.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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CN114199051A
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CN115682785A
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CN210268310U
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