Safe and energy-saving high-voltage switch cabinet

By designing an adjustable connection mechanism and moving mechanism, the problem of space adjustment and maintenance of high-voltage switch cabinets is solved, the space utilization and safety maintenance of the rational use of the space and improve the installation and maintenance of electrical components.

CN119209235AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-27ZOUPING POWER SUPPLY CO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411250813.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-06
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing high-voltage switch cabinet cannot reasonably adjust the installation space according to the use needs, which affects the installation and maintenance of new electrical components.

Method used

A high-voltage switch cabinet including multiple partitions and a mobile rack is designed. The height of the installation plate is adjusted by the connecting mechanism, the mobile mechanism increases the maintenance space, limits the mechanism to ensure stability, and assists the mechanism to facilitate maintenance and replacement of electrical components.

Benefits of technology

The rational use of the installation space is achieved, the stability of the installation board is ensured, the maintenance space is increased, the installation and maintenance safety of electrical components is improved, and the accidental contact is avoided.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of high-voltage switch cabinets, and particularly discloses a safe and energy-saving high-voltage switch cabinet which comprises a cabinet body, a plurality of partition plates are arranged in the cabinet body, a plurality of mounting chambers are formed between the partition plates and the cabinet body, and two moving frames are slidably connected to the interior of one mounting chamber. A mounting plate is mounted between the two movable frames, connecting mechanisms are arranged at the joints of the movable frames and the mounting plate, each connecting mechanism comprises a clamping block located in the corresponding mounting plate and further comprises a protruding block arranged in the corresponding movable frame, and the protruding blocks are matched with the limiting blocks; through the connecting mechanism, the height of the mounting plate can be adjusted, the limited mounting space can be reasonably utilized, necessary electrical components can be mounted as far as possible, meanwhile, the mounting plate can be limited, the stability of the mounting plate after adjustment is ensured, and the situation that the safety of the electrical components is affected due to sudden falling of the mounting plate is prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of high-voltage switch cabinets, and in particular relates to a safe and energy-saving high-voltage switch cabinet. Background Art

[0002] High-voltage switchgear refers to an electrical product that plays a role in switching, controlling or protecting the power generation, transmission, distribution, power conversion and consumption of the power system. A variety of electrical components are installed inside the high-voltage switchgear. These components may be updated or replaced with the development of technology and changes in equipment requirements.

[0003] The internal space of the current installation room is of fixed size. If new electrical components need to be added, geographical space must be utilized. However, the current high-voltage switchgear cannot reasonably adjust the installation space according to usage requirements, which affects the installation of new electrical components. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a safe and energy-saving high-voltage switch cabinet.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides a safe and energy-saving high-voltage switch cabinet, comprising a plurality of partitions arranged inside the cabinet, a plurality of installation chambers formed between the partitions and the cabinet, two movable racks being slidably connected inside one of the installation chambers, a mounting plate being installed between the two movable racks, a connecting mechanism being arranged at the connection between the movable rack and the mounting plate, the connecting mechanism comprising inner holes arranged inside both sides of the mounting plate, a limiting block being fixedly connected to the opening of the inner hole, an elastic member being arranged inside the inner hole, a clamping block being fixedly connected to one end of the elastic member away from the inner hole, a shifting block being fixedly connected to one end of the clamping block arranged inside the inner hole, and shifting grooves being arranged at two end faces of the mounting plate;

[0006] The connecting mechanism also includes a mounting groove arranged at the top of the mobile frame, a limiting groove and a limiting plate are arranged inside the mobile frame, a protrusion is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting plate close to the limiting groove, and the protrusion cooperates with the clamping block.

[0007] Preferably, a moving mechanism is provided inside the partition, and the moving mechanism includes sliding holes provided on both sides of the partition, and connecting rods are slidably connected inside the sliding holes. Sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the partition, and a connecting block is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting rod close to the interior of the installation chamber.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting rod is arranged inside the slide groove, the connecting block is fixedly connected to the end surface of the movable frame, and the movable frame is located inside the slide groove and is slidably connected to the slide groove through the connecting rod.

[0009] Preferably, a limiting mechanism is provided inside the partition, and the limiting mechanism includes an internal thread provided inside the sliding hole, and the sliding hole is connected to a fixing knob through a thread.

[0010] Preferably, the fixing knob is connected to the sliding hole via the internal thread, and the fixing knob fits with the end surface of the connecting rod when located inside the sliding hole.

[0011] Preferably, an auxiliary mechanism is provided inside the cabinet, and the auxiliary mechanism includes a compression elastic member arranged inside the cabinet, the compression elastic member and the partition are located on the same horizontal plane, and the compression elastic member acts on the movable frame and is located on the end face opposite to the connecting rod.

[0012] Preferably, a trolley is slidably connected to the interior of the other installation chamber, a circuit breaker is fixedly mounted on the top of the trolley, and the circuit breaker is located inside the installation chamber.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of mounting holes are arranged on the surface of the mounting plate, the clamping block is in sliding connection with the inner hole, and the shifting block is arranged inside the shifting groove.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The connecting mechanism can not only adjust the height of the mounting plate, reasonably utilize the limited installation space, and install the necessary electrical components as much as possible, but also restrict the mounting plate to ensure the stability of the mounting plate after adjustment, and prevent the mounting plate from falling off suddenly, affecting the safety of the electrical components.

[0016] 2. The mobile frame and the mounting plate can be moved out to the cabinet door through the moving mechanism, which can increase the maintenance space and facilitate maintenance personnel to repair the electrical components in the high-voltage switch cabinet. It is also convenient to add or replace new electrical components, and can also protect the safety of maintenance personnel and avoid safety accidents caused by accidental touch.

[0017] 3. Through the cooperation of the limiting mechanism and the auxiliary mechanism, the stability of the mobile frame and the mounting plate during the operation of the high-voltage switch cabinet can be ensured, and the removal of the mobile frame and the mounting plate during maintenance and replacement can be facilitated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a safe and energy-saving high-voltage switchgear proposed by the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a safe and energy-saving high-voltage switchgear proposed by the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of an installation mechanism in a safe and energy-saving high-voltage switch cabinet proposed by the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 A safe and energy-saving high-voltage switch cabinet proposed by the present invention Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure at center A;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of a moving mechanism in a safe and energy-saving high-voltage switch cabinet proposed by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 The present invention provides a structural cross-sectional view of a displacement mechanism in a safe and energy-saving high-voltage switch cabinet.

[0024] In the figure: 1. cabinet; 2. partition; 3. installation room; 4. trolley; 5. circuit breaker; 6. mobile frame; 7. installation plate; 8. installation hole; 9. inner hole; 10. limiting block; 11. elastic member; 12. clamping block; 13. shifting block; 14. shifting groove; 15. installation groove; 16. limiting groove; 17. limiting plate; 18. protrusion; 19. connecting block; 20. connecting rod; 21. sliding groove; 22. sliding hole; 23. inner thread; 24. fixing knob; 25. compression elastic member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0026] like Figure 1 - Figure 6 A safe and energy-saving high-voltage switch cabinet shown in the figure comprises a cabinet body 1, a plurality of partitions 2 are arranged inside the cabinet body 1, a plurality of installation chambers 3 are formed between the partitions 2 and the cabinet body 1, two mobile racks 6 are slidably connected inside one of the installation chambers 3, a mounting plate 7 is installed between the two mobile racks 6, a connecting mechanism is arranged at the connection between the mobile rack 6 and the mounting plate 7, the connecting mechanism can connect the mobile rack 6 with the mounting plate 7, the height of the mounting plate 7 can be conveniently adjusted inside the mobile rack 6, the installation space of the installation chamber 3 is reasonably utilized, and necessary electrical components can be installed as much as possible while facilitating maintenance.

[0027] The connecting mechanism includes an inner hole 9 arranged on both sides of the mounting plate 7, a limiting block 10 is fixedly connected to the opening of the inner hole 9, an elastic member 11 is arranged inside the inner hole 9, a clamping block 12 is fixedly connected to the end of the elastic member 11 away from the inner hole 9, a shifting block 13 is fixedly connected to the end of the clamping block 12 arranged inside the inner hole 9, and a shifting groove 14 is arranged on the two end faces of the mounting plate 7; the mounting plate 7 can be raised and lowered on the movable frame 6 through the connecting mechanism, but the descent will be restricted by the protrusion 18, and the shifting block 13 can cancel the cooperation between the clamping block 12 and the protrusion 18, so that the mounting plate 7 can be raised, and the adjustment method is simple and fast, and the installation space inside the mounting room 3 can be adjusted at any time according to practical needs, which is convenient for adding or replacing new electrical components in the high-voltage switch cabinet.

[0028] The connecting mechanism also includes a mounting groove 15 arranged at the top of the mobile frame 6, and a limiting groove 16 and a limiting plate 17 are arranged inside the mobile frame 6. A protrusion 18 is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting plate 17 close to the limiting groove 16. The protrusion 18 cooperates with the block 12. The limiting effect of the protrusion 18 on the block 12 can prevent the mounting plate 7 from falling during the use of the switch cabinet and protect the electrical components on the mounting plate 7. The limiting plate 17 and the limiting groove 16 can limit the mounting plate 7 to ensure that the mounting plate 7 will not fall off when the height is adjusted. The mounting plate 7 can only be removed when the mounting plate 7 rises to the position of the mounting groove 15. Similarly, when installing multiple mounting plates 7, it is also necessary to pass through the mounting groove 15 to enter the mobile frame 6.

[0029] A moving mechanism is provided inside the partition 2, and the moving mechanism can control the movement of the moving rack 6 and pull the moving rack 6 out to the cabinet door, so as to facilitate the maintenance of the electrical components installed on the mounting plate 7 and prevent the internal space of the mounting room 3 from being insufficient, which causes trouble for maintenance. The moving mechanism includes sliding holes 22 provided on both sides of the partition 2, and the internal sliding connection of the sliding holes 22 is connected with a connecting rod 20. Slide grooves 21 are provided on both sides of the partition 2, and a connecting block 19 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod 20 close to the inside of the mounting room 3. When the moving mechanism moves the electrical components out, it can not only increase the maintenance space, but also protect the maintenance personnel to prevent the maintenance personnel from accidentally touching the components due to insufficient space, thereby causing the risk of electric shock.

[0030] The connecting rod 20 is arranged inside the slide groove 21, and the connecting block 19 is fixedly connected to the end face of the mobile frame 6. The mobile frame 6 is located inside the slide groove 21 and is in a sliding connection with the slide groove 21 through the connecting rod 20. The slide groove 21 can not only provide conditions for the movement of the mobile frame 6, but also limit the mobile frame 6 to prevent the mobile frame 6 from tilting during movement and causing the electrical components on the mounting plate 7 to fall off.

[0031] A limiting mechanism is provided inside the partition 2, and the limiting mechanism includes an internal thread 23 arranged inside the sliding hole 22. The sliding hole 22 is connected to a fixed knob 24 through a thread. The limiting mechanism can limit the connecting rod 20 and prevent the movable frame 6 from moving. The movable frame 6 can only move when the fixed knob 24 in the limiting mechanism is removed.

[0032] The fixing knob 24 is connected to the sliding hole 22 through the internal thread 23. When the fixing knob 24 is located inside the sliding hole 22, it fits with the end face of the connecting rod 20. During routine maintenance, the electrical components located on the edge of the installation room 3 will be blocked by the inner wall of the switch cabinet and are not convenient for maintenance. At this time, the fixing knob 24 can be removed to move the movable frame 6 out, and at the same time drive the mounting plate 7 and the installed electrical components to be moved out. At this time, the electrical components at various positions can be conveniently maintained.

[0033] An auxiliary mechanism is arranged inside the cabinet 1, and the auxiliary mechanism includes a compression elastic member 25 arranged inside the cabinet 1. The compression elastic member 25 and the partition 2 are located on the same horizontal plane. The compression elastic member 25 acts on the movable frame 6 and is located on the end face opposite to the connecting rod 20. After the limiting mechanism is removed, the auxiliary mechanism can use its own elastic force to pop out the movable frame 6 and the connecting rod 20 a short distance, so that the maintenance personnel can hold the connecting rod 20 and pull out the movable frame 6.

[0034] A trolley 4 is slidably connected to the interior of another installation chamber 3, and a circuit breaker 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the trolley 4. The circuit breaker 5 is located inside the installation chamber 3, and the circuit breaker 5 also adopts a removable installation method. When the circuit breaker 5 needs to be repaired or replaced, the operation can be conveniently performed by moving the trolley 4 without disassembling the entire cabinet 1, thereby improving the convenience and safety of maintenance.

[0035] A plurality of mounting holes 8 are provided on the surface of the mounting plate 7, the clamping block 12 is in a sliding connection with the inner hole 9, and the shifting block 13 is arranged inside the shifting groove 14. By adjusting the shifting block 13, the cooperation between the clamping block 12 and the protrusion 18 can be cancelled, and the restriction of the protrusion 18 on the clamping block 12 can be cancelled, so that the mounting plate 7 can be adjusted to a rising height on the movable frame 6 conveniently, and the mounting plate 7 can also be removed conveniently.

[0036] Working principle: When it is necessary to add or replace new electrical components in the high-voltage switch cabinet, it is first necessary to cut off the power supply to the high-voltage switch cabinet to ensure the safety of the installers, then remove the limiting mechanism, use the exposed connecting rod 20 to pull out the movable frame 6, and then choose to increase or decrease the number of mounting plates 7 according to the number of electrical components to be installed. When increasing the number of mounting plates 7, align the mounting plates 7 with the mounting grooves 15 on the movable frame 6 and push the mounting plates 7 into the movable frame 6 to complete the addition of the mounting plates 7. When it is necessary to reduce the number of mounting plates 7, it is necessary to manually move the dial block 13 to retract the card block 12 into the inner hole 9, and at the same time cancel the cooperation between the card block 12 and the protrusion 18, and then push the mounting plate 7 upward until it reaches the mounting groove 15, then the mounting plate 7 can be removed, the electrical components can be installed or removed, and finally, after using the connecting rod 20 to push the movable frame 6 back into the interior of the switch cabinet, the movable frame 6 can be restricted again by the limiting mechanism to complete the work of adding or replacing new electrical components in the high-voltage switch cabinet.

[0037] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions only describe the principles of the present invention. The present invention may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention claimed.

Claims

1. A safe and energy-saving high-voltage switch cabinet, comprising a cabinet body (1), characterized in that: A plurality of partitions (2) are arranged inside the cabinet (1), and a plurality of installation chambers (3) are formed between the partitions (2) and the cabinet (1), wherein two movable frames (6) are slidably connected inside one of the installation chambers (3), a mounting plate (7) is installed between the two movable frames (6), a connecting mechanism is arranged at the connection between the movable frame (6) and the mounting plate (7), the connecting mechanism comprises inner holes (9) arranged inside both sides of the mounting plate (7), a limiting block (10) is fixedly connected at the opening of the inner hole (9), an elastic member (11) is arranged inside the inner hole (9), a clamping block (12) is fixedly connected at one end of the elastic member (11) away from the inner hole (9), a shifting block (13) is fixedly connected at one end of the clamping block (12) arranged inside the inner hole (9), and shifting grooves (14) are arranged at two end surfaces of the mounting plate (7); The connection mechanism also includes a mounting groove (15) arranged at the top of the mobile frame (6), a limiting groove (16) and a limiting plate (17) are arranged inside the mobile frame (6), a protrusion (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting plate (17) close to the limiting groove (16), and the protrusion (18) cooperates with the clamping block (12).

2. A safe and energy-saving high-voltage switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A moving mechanism is arranged inside the partition (2), and the moving mechanism includes sliding holes (22) arranged on both sides of the partition (2), and a connecting rod (20) is slidably connected inside the sliding hole (22), and sliding grooves (21) are arranged on both sides of the partition (2), and a connecting block (19) is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod (20) close to the inside of the installation chamber (3).

3. A safe and energy-saving high-voltage switch cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting rod (20) is arranged inside the slide groove (21), the connecting block (19) is fixedly connected to the end surface of the movable frame (6), and the movable frame (6) is located inside the slide groove (21) and is in a sliding connection with the slide groove (21) through the connecting rod (20).

4. A safe and energy-saving high-voltage switch cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting mechanism is arranged inside the partition (2), and the limiting mechanism comprises an internal thread (23) arranged inside the sliding hole (22), and the sliding hole (22) is connected to a fixing knob (24) via a thread.

5. A safe and energy-saving high-voltage switch cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing knob (24) is connected to the sliding hole (22) via the internal thread (23); when the fixing knob (24) is located inside the sliding hole (22), it fits with the end surface of the connecting rod (20).

6. A safe and energy-saving high-voltage switch cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: An auxiliary mechanism is arranged inside the cabinet (1), and the auxiliary mechanism includes a compression elastic member (25) arranged inside the cabinet (1), the compression elastic member (25) and the partition (2) are located on the same horizontal plane, and the compression elastic member (25) acts on the movable frame (6) and is located on the end face opposite to the connecting rod (20).

7. A safe and energy-saving high-voltage switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A trolley (4) is slidably connected to the interior of the other installation chamber (3), a circuit breaker (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the trolley (4), and the circuit breaker (5) is located inside the installation chamber (3).

8. The safe and energy-saving high-voltage switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of mounting holes (8) are arranged on the surface of the mounting plate (7), the clamping block (12) is in sliding connection with the inner hole (9), and the shifting block (13) is arranged inside the shifting groove (14).