Multifunctional portable intelligent electrical control cabinet and method thereof
By introducing the temperature adjustment mechanism of the circulation cabinet and the snap-type chute mechanism into the intelligent electrical control cabinet, the temperature adjustment and installation and maintenance of the distribution cabinet is solved, efficient temperature control and intelligent management are achieved, and the distribution cabinet is improved. intelligence and reliability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411328135.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-24
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing smart distribution cabinets cannot achieve multi-energy temperature adjustment. Due to the influence of exhaust vents, the sealing effect is poor, resulting in inconvenient installation, debugging and maintenance operations, large manual losses, and low degree of intelligent integration.
A multi-functional and convenient intelligent electrical control cabinet was designed, including a temperature adjustment mechanism of the circulation cabinet and a snap-on chute mechanism. It adopts a multi-stage S-type temperature adjustment tube and intelligent temperature adjustment device, and cancels the air-cooled cooling system and adds The cabinet is sealed and dust-proof, and the automatic temperature adjustment, dehumidification and emergency fire extinguishing functions are realized through automatic pulling and pulling circuit breakers and monitoring and sensing mechanisms.
The temperature adjustment of the distribution cabinet is realized, the energy consumption of temperature control is reduced, the convenience of installation and maintenance is improved, the service life of electrical components is extended, and the intelligence and reliability of the distribution cabinet is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN119209262A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of electrical control cabinets, and in particular to a multifunctional and convenient intelligent electrical control cabinet and a method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Distribution cabinets and distribution boxes are vital components of the power system. They are responsible for ensuring power supply and stabilizing voltage. Distribution cabinets are usually installed indoors in buildings and are devices that centrally manage and distribute electrical energy. Its internal structure is complex and sophisticated, consisting of multiple circuit breakers, fuses, switches and other electrical components, which can achieve the distribution, control and protection of electrical energy.
[0003] The role of the power distribution cabinet is not only to distribute electrical energy, but more importantly to ensure the safe and stable operation of the power system. When an abnormal situation such as overload or short circuit occurs in the circuit, the electrical components in the power distribution cabinet can cut off the power supply in time to prevent equipment damage and fire accidents. At the same time, the power distribution cabinet also has functions such as power metering and power quality control, providing strong support for the management of the power system.
[0004] The distribution cabinet (box) is divided into power distribution cabinet (box), lighting distribution cabinet (box), and metering cabinet (box). It is the final equipment of the power distribution system. The distribution cabinet is a general term for the motor control center. The distribution cabinet is used in places where the load is relatively dispersed and there are fewer circuits; the motor control center is used in places where the load is concentrated and there are more circuits. They distribute the power of a circuit of the upper-level distribution equipment to the nearest load. This level of equipment should provide protection, monitoring and control for the load.
[0005] The intelligent power distribution cabinet provides high-precision measurement data for the terminal energy monitoring system, and reflects the power quality data in real time through the display unit. And upload it to the background environment control system through digital communication. In order to achieve real-time monitoring of the entire power distribution system and effective management of the operation quality. Help users optimize network data centers, strengthen energy consumption management, improve the operation efficiency of server racks, and provide reliable guarantees for all-round green IDC. It is mainly used by important customers such as telecommunications, finance, government and IT IDC data centers or industrial enterprises to provide power distribution, distribution circuit protection, metering, management and computer grounding services for important equipment such as network servers, and is used in the field of uninterrupted power supply with high power supply reliability requirements.
[0006] Traditional power distribution cabinets use pointer instruments or digital display instruments, which can only monitor the parameters of the power distribution cabinet to meet basic needs. Intelligent power distribution cabinets use highly integrated and highly reliable computer motherboards to comprehensively monitor the operating parameters of the system and display them through HMI, which reduces the space occupied by the power distribution cabinet and improves the volume ratio of the power distribution cabinet. Traditional power distribution cabinets only have the function of power distribution management, which distributes power to the load cabinet; while intelligent power distribution cabinets, in addition to power distribution management, also have the functions of operation management and safety management, which effectively improves the reliability of the entire power distribution system and reduces risks. Traditional power distribution cabinets support fewer circuits and occupy a large area overall; intelligent power distribution cabinets use high-precision and highly integrated modules, which increase the volume of the cabinet, support more circuits, and reduce the floor space.
[0007] For example, the application number 202311313223.9 discloses an intelligent electrical control cabinet. The intelligent electrical control cabinet includes: a base; a mounting frame, the mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the top of the base; an electrical control device, the electrical control device is arranged on the mounting frame; a cabinet, the cabinet is arranged on the base; a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism is arranged on the base, and the lifting mechanism is used to control the lifting of the cabinet; a ventilation and heat dissipation mechanism, the ventilation and heat dissipation mechanism is arranged on the cabinet, and the ventilation and heat dissipation mechanism is used to ventilate and dissipate the electrical control device; multiple rain shielding mechanisms, multiple rain shielding mechanisms are arranged on the cabinet, and multiple rain shielding mechanisms are used to prevent rainwater from entering the cabinet. The intelligent electrical control cabinet provided by the present invention has the advantages of rainproof function, easy maintenance and convenient operation.
[0008] However, existing intelligent distribution cabinets are generally unable to achieve multi-function temperature regulation. Affected by the exhaust vents, the sealing effect of the distribution cabinet is not good. The installation, debugging and maintenance operations of the electrical components inside the distribution cabinet are inconvenient, the labor loss is large, and the degree of intelligent integration is not high. Summary of the invention
[0009] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to realize multi-function temperature regulation, eliminate the design of exhaust vents and other factors that affect the sealing effect of the distribution cabinet, improve the convenience of installation, debugging and maintenance operations for the electrical components inside the distribution cabinet, reduce labor losses, and improve the intelligent integration level of the distribution cabinet.
[0010] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a multifunctional and convenient intelligent electrical control cabinet including an electrical cabinet body, wherein the electrical cabinet body includes a base, a vertical pole, a frame, a rear door panel, a side door panel, a main door panel, a push-down door panel, and a cabinet top cover; the vertical poles are provided with a plurality of groups, which are respectively fixedly arranged at the four corners of the base; the frame is provided with a plurality of groups, and each group is fixedly arranged at the two end positions between two groups of the vertical poles; the vertical poles are respectively provided with a rear door panel, a side door panel, a main door panel, and a push-down door panel, and the side door panels are provided with two groups, which are symmetrically arranged with each other, the main door panel and the push-down door panel are arranged facing the rear door panel, the push-down door panel is arranged at the lower side of the main door panel, the side door panel, the main door panel, and the push-down door panel are movably connected to the vertical poles by hinges, the rear door panel is fixedly arranged on the vertical poles, and the cabinet top cover is fixedly arranged on the end of the vertical pole away from the base; A circulating cabinet temperature regulating mechanism for regulating the temperature is fixedly arranged on the side door plate; The vertical rod is fixedly provided with a snap-on slide groove mechanism for sliding and adjusting the position; Preferably, the temperature regulating mechanism of the circulation cabinet includes a heat-insulating layer plate, a multi-stage S-shaped temperature regulating tube, a uniform heat-conducting plate, a water-absorbing cotton plate, a hydrophobic breathable membrane plate, a sieve hole cover plate, an intelligent temperature regulating device, a water diversion pump, a regulating valve, a water inlet pipe, and a water return pipe; the heat-insulating layer plate is fixedly arranged on the side door plate, the multi-stage S-shaped temperature regulating tube is fixedly arranged on the side door plate through the heat-insulating layer plate, the uniform heat-conducting plate is fixedly arranged on the multi-stage S-shaped temperature regulating tube, the sieve hole cover plate is fixedly arranged on the side door plate, the hydrophobic breathable membrane plate is fixedly arranged on the sieve hole cover plate, and the The absorbent cotton plate is fixedly arranged on the sieve hole cover plate through the hydrophobic breathable membrane plate, with one side close to the uniform heat conduction plate and the other side close to the hydrophobic breathable membrane plate; the side door plate is provided with a water guide slot hole close to the lower side of the sieve hole cover plate; the intelligent temperature regulating device is fixedly arranged on the side of the side door plate away from the sieve hole cover plate; the water diversion pump is fixedly arranged on the side of the intelligent temperature regulating device away from the side door plate, and the regulating valve is fixedly arranged on the water diversion pump, and the water inlet pipe and the water return pipe are respectively provided with three groups, and the two ends are respectively connected with the multi-stage S-shaped temperature regulating pipe and the regulating valve; Preferably, the multi-stage S-shaped temperature regulating tube includes a primary S-shaped temperature regulating tube, a secondary S-shaped temperature regulating tube, and a tertiary S-shaped temperature regulating tube; the primary S-shaped temperature regulating tube, the secondary S-shaped temperature regulating tube, and the tertiary S-shaped temperature regulating tube are arranged in an S shape, and are respectively connected one-to-one with the water inlet pipe and the water return pipe through a regulating valve; Preferably, the snap-on slide mechanism comprises a track slide fixing plate and a sliding slide fixing plate; the track slide fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the vertical rod, a C-shaped slide is provided on the track slide fixing plate, a C-shaped buckle groove is provided on the sliding slide fixing plate, and the sliding slide fixing plate is movably arranged on the track slide fixing plate through the C-shaped buckle groove and the C-shaped slide in cooperation with each other; Preferably, the buckle type slide groove mechanism further comprises a pulley groove seat, a pulley, and a pulley column; the pulley groove seat is fixedly arranged in the C-shaped buckle groove of the sliding slide groove fixing plate, the pulley is provided with multiple groups, and is movably arranged on the pulley groove seat through the pulley column respectively, and the pulley groove seat is movably arranged on the C-shaped slide groove of the track type slide groove fixing plate through the pulley; Preferably, the multifunctional portable intelligent electrical control cabinet also includes an automatic pull-out circuit breaker mechanism, which includes a circuit breaker, a circuit breaker support seat, a double-row ball slide rail, a motor seat, a bearing tail seat, a pull-out motor, a screw rod, a screw rod nut, a nut seat slide plate, a transition bridge plate, a guide rail, and a slider; the circuit breaker support seat is provided with two groups, which are respectively fixed on the base, the double-row ball slide rail is fixed on the circuit breaker support seat, the circuit breaker is fixed on the double-row ball slide rail, the motor seat, the bearing tail seat The guide rail is fixed on the base, the screw rod is movably arranged in the motor seat and the inside of the bearing tail seat through the bearing, the pulling motor is fixed on the motor seat, the shaft end is fixedly connected to the screw rod shaft end close to one end of the motor seat, the nut seat slide is movably connected to the screw rod through the screw rod nut, the guide rail is fixed on the base, the slider is sleeved on the guide rail and fixed on the nut seat slide, the transition bridge plate is fixed on the nut seat slide, and the other side is fixed on the circuit breaker; Preferably, the multifunctional portable intelligent electrical control cabinet further comprises a monitoring sensing mechanism, which comprises a temperature sensor and an intelligent central control display; the temperature sensors are provided in multiple groups, which are respectively fixedly arranged on the main door panel, and the intelligent central control display is fixedly arranged on the main door panel; Preferably, the monitoring sensing mechanism further comprises a humidity sensor and a dehumidifier; the dehumidifier is fixedly arranged on the track-type slide fixing plate, and the humidity sensor is fixedly arranged on the dehumidifier; Preferably, the monitoring sensing mechanism further includes a smoke sensor and a temperature-sensing automatic fire extinguishing device; the smoke sensor is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the cabinet top cover, and the temperature-sensing automatic fire extinguishing device is fixedly arranged on the track-type slide fixing plate; A method for using a multifunctional and portable intelligent electrical control cabinet comprises the following steps: S1. When the temperature inside the power distribution cabinet exceeds the set range, the intelligent temperature control device is turned on, and the water pump transfers the temperature-regulated water source through the regulating valve and the water inlet pipe into the multi-stage S-shaped temperature regulating tube, and transmits the temperature to the uniform heat conduction plate and the inside of the power distribution cabinet for temperature heat exchange, and then enters the intelligent temperature control device through the return pipe. The condensed water formed on the outer wall of the multi-stage S-shaped temperature regulating tube is adsorbed by the absorbent cotton board, and moves downward under its own weight, and flows out through the water guide slot hole. The hydrophobic breathable membrane plate prevents the moisture on the absorbent cotton board from entering the power distribution cabinet; S2, when the temperature rise or cooling rate is lower than 1 degree / hour, only the first-level S-type temperature regulating tube is opened by the regulating valve to cool down or heat up; when the temperature rise or cooling rate is between 1 degree / hour and 10 degrees / hour, the first-level S-type temperature regulating tube and the second-level S-type temperature regulating tube are opened by the regulating valve to cool down or heat up; when the temperature rise or cooling rate is higher than 10 degrees / hour, the first-level S-type temperature regulating tube, the second-level S-type temperature regulating tube and the third-level S-type temperature regulating tube are opened by the regulating valve to cool down or heat up; S3, the pulley groove seat is movably arranged on the C-shaped slide groove of the track-type slide groove fixing plate through the pulley, and the electrical components are fixedly arranged on the sliding slide groove fixing plate. When the electrical components need to be installed or repaired, the sliding slide groove fixing plate is pushed to a suitable position for installation or repair; S4. When the circuit breaker needs to be operated, the push-down door panel automatically pops open through the hinge, and the pull-out motor drives the circuit breaker to move linearly along the guide rail through the lead screw and the lead screw nut. The double-row ball bearing guide rail is provided with two groups to support the linear movement of the circuit breaker along the guide rail. S5, the temperature sensor regularly feeds back the internal temperature data of the power distribution cabinet to the intelligent central control display, and after data analysis, gives instructions to the intelligent temperature control device to adjust the temperature; S6, the humidity sensor regularly feeds back the humidity data inside the power distribution cabinet to the intelligent central control display, and after data analysis, gives the dehumidifier command to adjust the humidity; S7, the smoke sensor feeds back the smoke concentration data inside the power distribution cabinet to the intelligent central control display in real time, and after data analysis, gives the temperature-sensing automatic fire extinguishing device an instruction to perform emergency fire extinguishing; when the temperature exceeds the set warning temperature of the temperature-sensing automatic fire extinguishing device, the temperature-sensing automatic fire extinguishing device automatically responds to perform emergency fire extinguishing; Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. By setting up a circulating cabinet temperature adjustment mechanism, the air cooling system is replaced, the air outlet and other positions are cancelled, and the cabinet's closed dustproof effect is increased. It can not only cool the distribution cabinet, but also increase the temperature and keep the distribution cabinet warm in a cold environment, playing a role in constant temperature regulation, and extending the service life and working stability of electrical components in the distribution cabinet; 2. By setting up multi-stage S-shaped temperature regulating tubes, according to the data transmitted by the temperature sensor, 1-3 groups of regulating tubes can be selectively opened according to the heating speed. Under the premise of the same temperature control effect, the startup power of the water pump is reduced, and the temperature control energy consumption is effectively reduced; the three groups of flower-shaped S-shaped pipeline layout improves the temperature regulation uniformity and regulation efficiency under the premise of the same area; 3. By setting up the snap-on slide mechanism, while playing a fixing role, the auxiliary support and roller sliding functions of the mechanism are increased, which is convenient for adjusting the position and operating when installing and repairing electrical components and carrying out spatial layout of electrical components, saving manpower; 4. By setting up an automatic pull-out circuit breaker mechanism, under the premise that the circuit breaker is large in size and heavy in weight, the installation, debugging and maintenance of the circuit breaker can be operated by the automatic entry and exit of the screw guide rail, which saves manpower and improves the intelligence of the equipment; 5. By setting up a monitoring sensor mechanism, the temperature, humidity, smoke and other information in the electrical cabinet can be fed back to the central control system in real time, and the cabinet can be automatically temperature-controlled, dehumidified, and fire-extinguished, etc., which improves the intelligence of the distribution cabinet; BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is the front view of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a left side view of the present invention; Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the cross section in the AA direction; Figure 5 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of the middle C area; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the multi-stage S-shaped temperature regulating tube in the present invention; Figure 7 This is a front view of the snap-on slide mechanism of the present invention; Figure 8 for Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the cross section in the EE direction; Fig. 9 for Figure 4A partial enlarged schematic diagram of the middle D area; Fig.10 for Figure 8 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of the middle F area; Fig.11 for Figure 4 Structural schematic diagram of the cross section in the middle BB direction; Fig.12 for Fig.11 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of the middle G area; In the figure: 1. Electrical cabinet body; 101. Base; 102. Vertical pole; 103. Frame; 104. Rear door panel; 105. Side door panel; 106. Main door panel; 107. Push-down door panel; 108. Cabinet top cover; 2. Circulation cabinet temperature adjustment mechanism; 201. Insulation layer plate; 202. Multi-stage S-type temperature adjustment tube; 203. First-stage S-type temperature adjustment tube; 204. Second-stage S-type temperature adjustment tube; 205. Third-stage S-type temperature adjustment tube; 206. Uniform heat conduction plate; 207. Water-absorbing cotton plate; 208. Hydrophobic breathable membrane plate; 209. Sieve hole cover plate; 210. Water guide slot hole; 211. Intelligent temperature control device; 212. Water diversion pump; 213. Adjustment valve; 214. Water inlet pipe; 215. Water return pipe; 3. Snap-on slide mechanism; 30 1. Track type slide fixing plate; 302. C type slide; 303. Sliding slide fixing plate; 304. C type buckle groove; 305. Pulley groove seat; 306. Pulley; 307. Pulley column; 4. Automatic pull-out circuit breaker mechanism; 401. Circuit breaker; 402. Circuit breaker support seat; 403. Double row ball bearing slide rail; 404. Motor seat; 405. Bearing tail seat; 406. Pull-out motor; 407. Screw rod; 408. Screw rod nut; 409. Nut seat slide plate; 410. Transition bridge plate; 411. Guide rail; 412. Slider; 5. Monitoring sensing mechanism; 501. Temperature sensor; 502. Humidity sensor; 503. Smoke sensor; 504. Dehumidifier; 505. Temperature sensing automatic fire extinguishing device; 506. Intelligent central control display; DETAILED DESCRIPTION Example 1
[0012] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0013] See also Figure 1-Figure 12A multifunctional portable intelligent electrical control cabinet includes an electrical cabinet body 1, wherein the electrical cabinet body 1 includes a base 101, a vertical pole 102, a frame 103, a rear door panel 104, a side door panel 105, a main door panel 106, a push-down door panel 107, and a cabinet top cover 108; the vertical poles 102 are provided with multiple groups, which are respectively fixedly arranged at the four corners of the base 101; the frame 103 is provided with multiple groups, each group is fixedly arranged at the two end positions between two groups of the vertical poles 102; the vertical poles 102 are respectively provided with the rear door panel 104, the side door panel 105, The main door panel 106 and the push-down door panel 107, the side door panels 105 are provided with two groups, which are arranged symmetrically with each other, the main door panel 106 and the push-down door panel 107 are arranged opposite to the rear door panel 104, the push-down door panel 107 is arranged on the lower side of the main door panel 106, the side door panels 105, the main door panel 106, the push-down door panel 107 are movably connected to the vertical rod 102 through hinges, the rear door panel 104 is fixedly arranged on the vertical rod 102, and the cabinet top cover 108 is fixedly arranged on the end of the vertical rod 102 away from the base 101; The side door plate 105 is fixedly provided with a circulating cabinet temperature regulating mechanism 2 for regulating the temperature; The vertical rod 102 is fixedly provided with a snap-on slide mechanism 3 for sliding adjustment of position; In some embodiments, see Figure 2 , Figure 5The circulation cabinet temperature regulating mechanism 2 includes a heat-insulating layer plate 201, a multi-stage S-shaped temperature regulating tube 202, a uniform heat-conducting plate 206, a water-absorbing cotton plate 207, a hydrophobic breathable membrane plate 208, a sieve hole cover plate 209, an intelligent temperature regulating device 211, a water diversion pump 212, a regulating valve 213, a water inlet pipe 214, and a water return pipe 215; the heat-insulating layer plate 201 is fixedly arranged on the side door plate 105, the multi-stage S-shaped temperature regulating tube 202 is fixedly arranged on the side door plate 105 through the heat-insulating layer plate 201, the uniform heat-conducting plate 206 is fixedly arranged on the multi-stage S-shaped temperature regulating tube 202, and the sieve hole cover plate 209 is fixedly arranged on the side door plate 105. The side door panel 105 is fixedly provided with the hydrophobic breathable membrane panel 208, and the water-absorbing cotton panel 207 is fixedly provided with the sieve hole cover panel 209 through the hydrophobic breathable membrane panel 208, with one side close to the uniform heat conduction plate 206 and the other side close to the hydrophobic breathable membrane panel 208; the side door panel 105 is provided with a water guide slot 210 on the lower side close to the sieve hole cover panel 209; the intelligent temperature control device 211 is fixedly provided with the side door panel 105 away from the sieve hole cover panel 209; the water diversion pump 212 is fixedly provided with the intelligent temperature control device 211 away from the side door panel 105 On one side, the regulating valve 213 is fixedly arranged on the water pump 212, and the water inlet pipe 214 and the water return pipe 215 are respectively provided with three groups, and the two ends are respectively connected to the multi-stage S-shaped temperature regulating pipe 202 and the regulating valve 213; when in use, when the internal temperature of the power distribution cabinet exceeds the set range, the intelligent temperature regulating device 211 is turned on, and the water pump 212 passes the temperature-regulated water source through the regulating valve 213 and the water inlet pipe 214 into the multi-stage S-shaped temperature regulating pipe 202, and transfers the temperature to the uniform heat conduction plate 206 to exchange the temperature with the inside of the power distribution cabinet, and then enters the intelligent temperature regulating device 211 through the return pipe 215. The temperature device 211, the condensed water formed on the outer wall of the multi-stage S-shaped temperature regulating tube 202 is adsorbed by the water-absorbing cotton board 207, and moves downward under its own weight, and flows out through the water guide slot hole 210, and the hydrophobic breathable membrane plate 208 prevents the water on the water-absorbing cotton board 207 from entering the power distribution cabinet; by setting a circulating cabinet temperature regulating mechanism, the air cooling system is replaced, the air outlet and other positions are cancelled, and the closed dustproof effect of the cabinet is increased, which can not only cool the power distribution cabinet, but also increase the temperature and keep the power distribution cabinet warm in a cold environment, playing a role of constant temperature regulation, and extending the service life and working stability of electrical components in the power distribution cabinet; In some embodiments, see Figure 6The multi-stage S-shaped temperature regulating tube 202 includes a primary S-shaped temperature regulating tube 203, a secondary S-shaped temperature regulating tube 204, and a tertiary S-shaped temperature regulating tube 205; the primary S-shaped temperature regulating tube 203, the secondary S-shaped temperature regulating tube 204, and the tertiary S-shaped temperature regulating tube 205 are arranged in an S shape, and are respectively connected one-to-one with the water inlet pipe 214 and the water return pipe 215 through the adjustment valve 213; when in use, when the temperature rise or cooling rate is lower than 1 degree / hour, only the primary S-shaped temperature regulating tube 203 is opened through the adjustment valve 213 to cool down or heat up; when the temperature rise or cooling rate is between 1-10 degrees / hour, the primary S-shaped temperature regulating tube 203 is opened through the adjustment valve 213 to cool down or heat up. The regulating tube 203 and the secondary S-type temperature regulating tube 204 are used to cool down or heat up. When the temperature rise or cooling rate is greater than 10 degrees per hour, the primary S-type temperature regulating tube 203, the secondary S-type temperature regulating tube 204 and the tertiary S-type temperature regulating tube 205 are opened through the regulating valve 213 to cool down or heat up. By setting up multi-stage S-type temperature regulating tubes, according to the data transmitted by the temperature sensor, 1-3 groups of regulating tubes can be selectively opened according to the heating rate. Under the premise of the same temperature control effect, the startup power of the water pump is reduced, and the temperature control energy consumption is effectively reduced. The three groups of flower-shaped S-type pipeline layout improves the temperature regulation uniformity and regulation efficiency under the premise of the same area. In some embodiments, see Figure 4 , Fig. 9 The buckle type slide groove mechanism 3 comprises a track type slide groove fixing plate 301 and a sliding type slide groove fixing plate 303; the track type slide groove fixing plate 301 is fixedly arranged on the vertical rod 102, the track type slide groove fixing plate 301 is provided with a C-shaped slide groove 302, the sliding slide groove fixing plate 303 is provided with a C-shaped buckle groove 304, and the sliding slide groove fixing plate 303 is movably arranged on the track type slide groove fixing plate 301 through the C-shaped buckle groove 304 and the C-shaped slide groove 302. In some embodiments, see Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig.10The buckle type slide mechanism 3 also includes a pulley groove seat 305, a pulley 306, and a pulley column 307; the pulley groove seat 305 is fixedly arranged on the sliding slide fixing plate 303 The pulley 306 is provided in the C-shaped buckle groove 304, and the pulleys 306 are respectively movably arranged on the pulley groove seat 305 through the pulley column 307, and the pulley groove seat 305 is movably arranged on the C-shaped groove 302 of the track-type groove fixing plate 301 through the pulley 306; when in use, the pulley groove seat 305 is movably arranged on the C-shaped groove 302 of the track-type groove fixing plate 301 through the pulley 306, and the electrical components are fixedly arranged on the sliding groove fixing plate 303. When the electrical components need to be installed or repaired, the sliding groove fixing plate 303 can be pushed to a suitable position for installation or repair; by setting a snap-on groove mechanism, while playing a fixing role, the auxiliary support and roller sliding functions of the mechanism are increased, which is convenient for adjusting the position and operation when installing and repairing electrical components and performing spatial layout of electrical components, saving manpower; In some embodiments, see Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Fig.11 , Fig.12The multifunctional portable intelligent electrical control cabinet also includes an automatic pull-out circuit breaker mechanism 4, which includes a circuit breaker 401, a circuit breaker support seat 402, a double-row ball bearing slide rail 403, a motor seat 404, a bearing tail seat 405, a pull-out motor 406, a screw rod 407, a screw rod nut 408, a nut seat slide plate 409, a transition bridge plate 410, a guide rail 411, and a slide block 412; the circuit breaker support seat 402 is provided with two groups, which are respectively fixed on the base 101, and the double-row The ball slide rail 403 is fixedly arranged on the circuit breaker support seat 402, the circuit breaker 401 is fixedly arranged on the double-row ball slide rail 403, the motor seat 404 and the bearing tail seat 405 are fixedly arranged on the base 101, the screw rod 407 is movably arranged inside the motor seat 404 and the bearing tail seat 405 through a bearing, the pulling motor 406 is fixedly arranged on the motor seat 404, and the shaft end is fixedly connected to the shaft end of the screw rod 407 near one end of the motor seat 404. The nut seat slide plate 409 is movably connected to the screw rod 407 through the screw nut 408, the guide rail 411 is fixedly arranged on the base 101, the slider 412 is sleeved on the guide rail 411 and fixedly arranged on the nut seat slide plate 409, the transition bridge plate 410 is fixedly arranged on the nut seat slide plate 409, and the other side is fixedly arranged on the circuit breaker 401; when in use, when it is necessary to operate the circuit breaker 401, the push-down door plate 107 is automatically opened by the hinge, and the The pulling motor 406 drives the circuit breaker 401 to move linearly along the guide rail 411 through the screw rod 407 and the screw rod nut 408. The double-row ball bearing slide rail 403 is provided with two groups to support the circuit breaker 401 to move linearly along the guide rail 411. By providing an automatic pulling circuit breaker mechanism, under the premise that the circuit breaker is large in size and heavy in weight, the installation, debugging and maintenance of the circuit breaker can be operated by the automatic entry and exit of the screw rod guide rail, which saves manpower and improves the intelligence of the equipment. In some embodiments, see Figure 2 , Figure 3 The multifunctional portable intelligent electrical control cabinet also includes a monitoring sensing mechanism 5, which includes a temperature sensor 501 and an intelligent central control display 506; the temperature sensor 501 is provided with multiple groups, which are respectively fixedly arranged on the main door panel 106, and the intelligent central control display 506 is fixedly arranged on the main door panel 106. When in use, the temperature sensor 501 regularly feeds back the internal temperature data of the power distribution cabinet to the intelligent central control display 506, and after data analysis, gives the intelligent temperature control device 211 instructions to adjust the temperature; In some embodiments, see Figure 3The monitoring sensing mechanism 5 also includes a humidity sensor 502 and a dehumidifier 504; the dehumidifier 504 is fixedly arranged on the track-type slide fixing plate 301, and the humidity sensor 502 is fixedly arranged on the dehumidifier 504. When in use, the humidity sensor 502 regularly feeds back the humidity data inside the power distribution cabinet to the intelligent central control display 506, and after data analysis, gives the dehumidifier 504 an instruction to adjust the humidity; In some embodiments, see Figure 3 The monitoring sensing mechanism 5 also includes a smoke sensor 503 and a temperature-sensitive automatic fire extinguishing device 505; the smoke sensor 503 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the cabinet top cover 108, and the temperature-sensitive automatic fire extinguishing device 505 is fixedly arranged on the track-type slideway fixing plate 301. When in use, the smoke sensor 503 feeds back the smoke concentration data inside the power distribution cabinet to the intelligent central control display 506 in real time, and after data analysis, gives the temperature-sensitive automatic fire extinguishing device 505 an instruction to perform emergency fire extinguishing; when the temperature exceeds the warning temperature set by the temperature-sensitive automatic fire extinguishing device 505, the temperature-sensitive automatic fire extinguishing device 505 automatically responds to perform emergency fire extinguishing; By setting up a monitoring sensor mechanism, the temperature, humidity, smoke and other information in the electrical cabinet can be fed back to the central control system in real time, and the cabinet can be automatically temperature-controlled, dehumidified, and fire-extinguished, etc., which improves the intelligence of the distribution cabinet. A method for using a multifunctional and portable intelligent electrical control cabinet comprises the following steps: S1. When the temperature inside the power distribution cabinet exceeds the set range, the intelligent temperature control device 211 is turned on, and the water pump 212 transfers the temperature-regulated water source through the regulating valve 213 and the water inlet pipe 214 into the multi-stage S-shaped temperature regulating tube 202, and transmits the temperature to the uniform heat conduction plate 206 for temperature heat exchange with the inside of the power distribution cabinet, and then enters the intelligent temperature control device 211 through the return pipe 215. The condensed water formed on the outer wall of the multi-stage S-shaped temperature regulating tube 202 is adsorbed by the absorbent cotton board 207, and moves downward under its own weight, and flows out through the water guide slot hole 210. The hydrophobic breathable membrane plate 208 prevents the water on the absorbent cotton board 207 from entering the power distribution cabinet; S2, when the temperature rise or cooling rate is lower than 1 degree / hour, only the first-level S-type temperature regulating tube 203 is opened through the regulating valve 213 to cool down or heat up; when the temperature rise or cooling rate is between 1 degree / hour and 10 degrees / hour, the first-level S-type temperature regulating tube 203 and the second-level S-type temperature regulating tube 204 are opened through the regulating valve 213 to cool down or heat up; when the temperature rise or cooling rate is higher than 10 degrees / hour, the first-level S-type temperature regulating tube 203, the second-level S-type temperature regulating tube 204 and the third-level S-type temperature regulating tube 205 are opened through the regulating valve 213 to cool down or heat up; S3, the pulley groove seat 305 is movably arranged on the C-shaped slide groove 302 of the track-type slide groove fixing plate 301 through the pulley 306, and the electrical components are fixedly arranged on the sliding slide groove fixing plate 303. When the electrical components need to be installed or repaired, the sliding slide groove fixing plate 303 is pushed to a suitable position for installation or repair; S4. When the circuit breaker 401 needs to be operated, the push-down door plate 107 automatically pops open through the hinge, and the pull-out motor 406 drives the circuit breaker 401 to move linearly along the guide rail 411 through the screw rod 407 and the screw rod nut 408. The double-row ball guide rail 403 is provided with two groups, which supports the circuit breaker 401 to move linearly along the guide rail 411. S5, the temperature sensor 501 regularly feeds back the internal temperature data of the power distribution cabinet to the intelligent central control display 506, and after data analysis, gives instructions to the intelligent temperature control device 211 to adjust the temperature; S6, the humidity sensor 502 regularly feeds back the humidity data inside the power distribution cabinet to the intelligent central control display 506, and after data analysis, gives the dehumidifier 504 an instruction to adjust the humidity; S7, the smoke sensor 503 feeds back the smoke concentration data inside the power distribution cabinet to the intelligent central control display 506 in real time, and after data analysis, gives the temperature-sensing automatic fire extinguishing device 505 an instruction to perform emergency fire extinguishing; when the temperature exceeds the set warning temperature of the temperature-sensing automatic fire extinguishing device 505, the temperature-sensing automatic fire extinguishing device 505 automatically responds to perform emergency fire extinguishing; Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clearly explaining the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. However, these obvious changes or modifications derived from the spirit of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A multifunctional and portable intelligent electrical control cabinet, characterized in that: The electrical cabinet body (1) comprises a base (101), uprights (102), a frame (103), a rear door panel (104), a side door panel (105), a main door panel (106), a push-down door panel (107), and a cabinet top cover (108); the uprights (102) are provided in a plurality of groups, which are respectively fixedly arranged at the four corners of the base (101); the frame (103) is provided in a plurality of groups, each group being fixedly arranged at the two end positions between two groups of the uprights (102); the uprights (102) are respectively provided with a rear door panel (104), a side door panel (105), and a main door panel (106). , a push-down door panel (107), the side door panels (105) are provided with two groups, which are arranged symmetrically with each other, the main door panel (106), the push-down door panel (107) and the rear door panel (104) are arranged opposite to each other, the push-down door panel (107) is arranged on the lower side of the main door panel (106), the side door panels (105), the main door panel (106), the push-down door panel (107) and the vertical rod (102) are movably connected through hinges, the rear door panel (104) is fixedly arranged on the vertical rod (102), and the cabinet top cover (108) is fixedly arranged on the end of the vertical rod (102) away from the base (101); A circulating cabinet temperature regulating mechanism (2) for regulating temperature is fixedly arranged on the side door panel (105); A snap-on slide groove mechanism (3) for sliding and adjusting the position is fixedly arranged on the vertical rod (102).
2. The multifunctional portable intelligent electrical control cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The circulation cabinet temperature adjustment mechanism (2) comprises a heat-insulating layer plate (201), a multi-stage S-shaped temperature adjustment tube (202), a uniform heat-conducting plate (206), a water-absorbing cotton plate (207), a hydrophobic breathable membrane plate (208), a sieve hole cover plate (209), an intelligent temperature adjustment device (211), a water diversion pump (212), a regulating valve (213), a water inlet pipe (214), and a water return pipe (215); the heat-insulating layer plate (201) is fixedly arranged On the side door plate (105), the multi-stage S-shaped temperature regulating tube (202) is fixedly arranged on the side door plate (105) through the thermal insulation layer plate (201), the uniform heat conduction plate (206) is fixedly arranged on the multi-stage S-shaped temperature regulating tube (202), the sieve hole cover plate (209) is fixedly arranged on the side door plate (105), and the hydrophobic breathable membrane plate (208) is fixedly arranged on the sieve hole cover plate (209). 9), the absorbent cotton plate (207) is fixedly arranged on the sieve hole cover plate (209) through the hydrophobic breathable membrane plate (208), with one side close to the uniform heat conduction plate (206) and the other side close to the hydrophobic breathable membrane plate (208); the side door plate (105) is provided with a water guide groove hole (210) on the lower side close to the sieve hole cover plate (209); the intelligent temperature control device (211) is fixedly arranged on the side of the side door plate (105) away from the sieve hole cover plate (209); the water diversion pump (212) is fixedly arranged on the side of the intelligent temperature control device (211) away from the side door plate (105), and the regulating valve (213) is fixedly arranged on the water diversion pump (212); the water inlet pipe (214) and the water return pipe (215) are respectively provided with three groups, and the two ends are respectively connected to the multi-stage S-shaped temperature regulating pipe (202) and the regulating valve (213).
3. The multifunctional portable intelligent electrical control cabinet according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The multi-stage S-shaped temperature regulating tube (202) comprises a primary S-shaped temperature regulating tube (203), a secondary S-shaped temperature regulating tube (204), and a tertiary S-shaped temperature regulating tube (205); the primary S-shaped temperature regulating tube (203), the secondary S-shaped temperature regulating tube (204), and the tertiary S-shaped temperature regulating tube (205) are arranged in an S shape and are respectively connected one-to-one with the water inlet pipe (214) and the water return pipe (215) via a regulating valve (213).
4. The multifunctional portable intelligent electrical control cabinet according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The snap-on slide groove mechanism (3) comprises a track-type slide groove fixing plate (301) and a sliding slide groove fixing plate (303); the track-type slide groove fixing plate (301) is fixedly arranged on the vertical rod (102); a C-shaped slide groove (302) is provided on the track-type slide groove fixing plate (301); a C-shaped buckle groove (304) is provided on the sliding slide groove fixing plate (303); the sliding slide groove fixing plate (303) is movably arranged on the track-type slide groove fixing plate (301) by cooperating with the C-shaped buckle groove (304) and the C-shaped slide groove (302).
5. The multifunctional portable intelligent electrical control cabinet according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The buckle-type slide groove mechanism (3) further comprises a pulley groove seat (305), a pulley (306), and a pulley column (307); the pulley groove seat (305) is fixedly arranged in the C-shaped buckle groove (304) of the sliding slide groove fixing plate (303); a plurality of pulleys (306) are arranged, which are movably arranged on the pulley groove seat (305) through the pulley column (307); and the pulley groove seat (305) is movably arranged on the C-shaped slide groove (302) of the track-type slide groove fixing plate (301) through the pulley (306).
6. The multifunctional portable intelligent electrical control cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The multifunctional portable intelligent electrical control cabinet further comprises an automatic pull-out circuit breaker mechanism (4), wherein the automatic pull-out circuit breaker mechanism (4) comprises a circuit breaker (401), a circuit breaker support seat (402), a double-row ball bearing slide rail (403), a motor seat (404), a bearing tail seat (405), a pull-out motor (406), a screw rod (407), a screw rod nut (408), a nut seat slide plate (409), a transition bridge plate (410), a guide rail (411), and a slide block (412); the circuit breaker support seat (402) is provided with two groups, which are respectively fixedly arranged on the base (101), the double-row ball bearing slide rail (403) is fixedly arranged on the circuit breaker support seat (402), the circuit breaker (401) is fixedly arranged on the double-row ball bearing slide rail (403), the motor seat (404), the bearing tail seat (412) and the pull-out motor (406). 05) is fixedly arranged on the base (101), the screw rod (407) is movably arranged inside the motor base (404) and the bearing tail base (405) through a bearing, the pulling motor (406) is fixedly arranged on the motor base (404), and the shaft end is fixedly connected to the shaft end of the screw rod (407) close to one end of the motor base (404), the nut seat slide plate (409) is movably connected to the screw rod (407) through the screw nut (408), the guide rail (411) is fixedly arranged on the base (101), the slider (412) is sleeved on the guide rail (411) and fixedly arranged on the nut seat slide plate (409), the transition bridge plate (410) is fixedly arranged on the nut seat slide plate (409), and the other side is fixedly arranged on the circuit breaker (401).
7. The multifunctional portable intelligent electrical control cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that: The multifunctional portable intelligent electrical control cabinet further comprises a monitoring sensing mechanism (5), wherein the monitoring sensing mechanism (5) comprises a temperature sensor (501) and an intelligent central control display (506); the temperature sensors (501) are provided in a plurality of groups, each of which is fixedly disposed on the main door panel (106); and the intelligent central control display (506) is fixedly disposed on the main door panel (106).
8. The multifunctional portable intelligent electrical control cabinet according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The monitoring sensing mechanism (5) further comprises a humidity sensor (502) and a dehumidifier (504); the dehumidifier (504) is fixedly arranged on the track-type slide groove fixing plate (301), and the humidity sensor (502) is fixedly arranged on the dehumidifier (504).
9. The multifunctional portable intelligent electrical control cabinet according to claim 8, characterized in that: The monitoring sensing mechanism (5) further comprises a smoke sensor (503) and a temperature-sensing automatic fire extinguishing device (505); the smoke sensor (503) is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the cabinet top cover (108), and the temperature-sensing automatic fire extinguishing device (505) is fixedly arranged on the track-type slide groove fixing plate (301).
10. The method for using a multifunctional portable intelligent electrical control cabinet according to claim 9, characterized in that: The steps include: S1. When the temperature inside the power distribution cabinet exceeds the set range, the intelligent temperature control device (211) is turned on, and the water pump (212) transfers the temperature-regulated water source through the regulating valve (213) and the water inlet pipe (214) into the multi-stage S-shaped temperature regulating tube (202), and transmits the temperature to the uniform heat conduction plate (206) to perform a temperature heat exchange with the inside of the power distribution cabinet, and then enters the intelligent temperature control device (211) through the return pipe (215). Condensed water formed on the outer wall of the multi-stage S-shaped temperature regulating tube (202) is absorbed by the absorbent cotton plate (207), and moves downward under its own weight and flows out through the water guide slot hole (210). The hydrophobic breathable membrane plate (208) prevents the water on the absorbent cotton plate (207) from entering the power distribution cabinet; S2, when the temperature rise or temperature drop rate is lower than 1 degree / hour, only the first-stage S-shaped temperature regulating tube (203) is opened through the regulating valve (213) to reduce or increase the temperature; when the temperature rise or temperature drop rate is between 1 degree / hour and 10 degrees / hour, the first-stage S-shaped temperature regulating tube (203) and the second-stage S-shaped temperature regulating tube (204) are opened through the regulating valve (213) to reduce or increase the temperature; when the temperature rise or temperature drop rate is higher than 10 degrees / hour, the first-stage S-shaped temperature regulating tube (203), the second-stage S-shaped temperature regulating tube (204), and the third-stage S-shaped temperature regulating tube (205) are opened through the regulating valve (213) to reduce or increase the temperature; S3, the pulley groove seat (305) is movably arranged on the C-shaped slide groove (302) of the track-type slide groove fixing plate (301) through the pulley (306), and the electrical components are fixedly arranged on the sliding slide groove fixing plate (303). When the electrical components need to be installed or repaired, the sliding slide groove fixing plate (303) is pushed to a suitable position for installation or repair; S4. When the circuit breaker (401) needs to be operated, the push-down door panel (107) automatically pops open via the hinge, and the pull-out motor (406) drives the circuit breaker (401) to move linearly along the guide rail (411) via the lead screw (407) and the lead screw nut (408), and two groups of double-row ball bearing guide rails (403) are provided to support the circuit breaker (401) to move linearly along the guide rail (411); S5, the temperature sensor (501) regularly feeds back the internal temperature data of the power distribution cabinet to the intelligent central control display (506), and after data analysis, gives instructions to the intelligent temperature control device (211) to adjust the temperature; S6, the humidity sensor (502) regularly feeds back humidity data inside the power distribution cabinet to the intelligent central control display (506), and after data analysis, gives instructions to the dehumidifier (504) to adjust the humidity; S7, the smoke sensor (503) feeds back the smoke concentration data inside the power distribution cabinet to the intelligent central control display (506) in real time, and after data analysis, gives the temperature-sensing automatic fire extinguishing device (505) an instruction to perform emergency fire extinguishing; when the temperature exceeds the set warning temperature of the temperature-sensing automatic fire extinguishing device (505), the temperature-sensing automatic fire extinguishing device (505) automatically responds to perform emergency fire extinguishing.
Citation Information
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