Large-diameter cable stripping device for building electrical construction
By designing the rotary cutting mechanism and the telescopic mechanism, automatic circumcision and disengagement of the outer skin of a large diameter cable is solved, and the problem that the outer skin cannot be automatically removed after circumcision in the prior art is solved, and skin peeling efficiency and stability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411661333.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-20
AI Technical Summary
After the existing cable peeler circumcised with large diameter cables, it is impossible to automatically remove the circumcised skin, and it needs to be pulled off manually or with tools, which is difficult to operate.
A cable peeling device including a rotary cutting mechanism, a drive motor, a stepped telescopic mechanism, a locking mechanism and a servo motor is designed. The outer skin is automatically cut through the rotary cutting knife in sections and the multi-stage electric telescopic rod and a clamping bracket. Leave.
It improves the degree of automation and peeling efficiency, reduces the difficulty of adjusting the rotary cutting knife, increases the scope of application, and avoids the risk of excessive stress damage to multi-stage electric telescopic rods.
Smart Images

Figure CN119209327A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cable processing, in particular to a large-diameter cable stripping device for building electrical construction. Background Art
[0002] Cables are the basis for the installation of various lines in the field of power transmission and transformation. During the actual installation process, it is often necessary to peel off a few centimeters of the cable head to expose the metal core of the cable head, which is convenient for connecting the metal core to electrical equipment.
[0003] For large-diameter cables such as high-voltage cables, tools are usually used to circumcise the cable sheath, and then the sheath after circumcision is removed from the cable end. Upon investigation, a patent with publication number CN101752809A discloses a cable stripper, which discloses a fixed bracket, a blade fixing device that drives the blade to rotate around the cable to achieve the circumcision action, and a reduction motor and transmission mechanism that drives the blade fixing device to move. It can realize automatic circumcision of the cable sheath through the mutual cooperation of various structures, but after circumcision of the cable sheath, the circumcision sheath cannot be directly removed. The staff still needs to manually or use tools to pull off the circumcision sheath of the cable end. Due to the strong adhesion between the sheath and the metal core, there are still great difficulties in operation. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a large-diameter cable stripping device for building electrical construction to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a large-diameter cable stripping device for building electrical construction, comprising a plurality of peeling mechanisms, the device also comprising: a mounting plate for mounting the plurality of peeling mechanisms, a rotating toothed plate and a guide rod, the guide rod being fixedly connected to the rotating toothed plate, and the rotating toothed plate being rotatably connected to the mounting plate; A driving motor for driving the rotating toothed disc, the guide rod and the peeling mechanism to rotate around the cable, wherein the driving motor is fixedly mounted on the mounting disc; A stepped telescopic mechanism for driving the plurality of rotary cutting mechanisms to move sequentially and a multi-stage electric telescopic rod for providing power to the stepped telescopic mechanism, wherein the stepped telescopic mechanism is arranged on a side of the mounting plate away from the driving motor, and the stepped telescopic mechanism is fixedly connected to the mounting plate and is located on a side of the multi-stage electric telescopic rod away from the rotary cutting mechanism; A plurality of locking mechanisms for clamping the cables, wherein the locking mechanisms are arranged on a side of the mounting plate away from the rotary cutting mechanism; The peeling mechanism comprises a front positioning plate and a rear positioning plate which are fixedly connected, a transmission ring arranged inside the front positioning plate and the rear positioning plate, and a plurality of peeling knives, the transmission ring and the peeling knives are transmission-connected, and a transmission flexible shaft is arranged between adjacent peeling mechanisms; The device also includes a servo motor for driving the rotary cutter in the rotary cut mechanism to adjust the deflection, and the servo motor is fixedly mounted on the rotating gear disc.
[0006] Preferably, the central axis of the guide rod is perpendicular to the end face of the rotating gear disk, a positioning bearing is embedded on the outside of the rotating gear disk, and the rotating gear disk is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting disk through the positioning bearing, and the position of the rotating gear disk is limited by the positioning bearing to ensure that the rotating gear disk is firmly connected to the mounting disk and can rotate stably.
[0007] Preferably, the drive motor is located on a side of the mounting plate away from the peeling mechanism, and a driving gear is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the drive motor, and the outer edge of the driving gear is meshed with the rotating gear disk. The driving motor drives the driving gear to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating gear disk and a number of peeling mechanisms to rotate, thereby providing power for the peeling knife to rotate and cut the cable sheath.
[0008] Preferably, the front positioning plate and the rear positioning plate are both provided with mounting holes that cooperate with the guide rod, and the front positioning plate and the rear positioning plate are mounted on the outside of the guide rod through the mounting holes. The rear positioning plate is provided with a bearing seat that cooperates with the transmission ring, and the transmission ring is restricted by the bearing seat to ensure the stability of the transmission ring during rotation.
[0009] Preferably, the transmission ring is movably mounted on the rear positioning plate through a bearing seat, and a driven tooth is provided at one end of the peeling cutter close to the transmission ring, and a transmission tooth cooperating with the driven tooth is provided on the inner ring of the transmission ring. When the servo motor drives a group of peeling cutters to rotate, all the peeling cutters in the peeling mechanism can be synchronously driven to deflect through the transmission of the transmission tooth and the driven tooth.
[0010] Preferably, both ends of the peeling cutters at the same position of several of the peeling mechanisms are fixedly connected with flexible shaft plug connectors, the servo motor is located on the side of the rotating gear disk away from the peeling mechanism, the output shaft of the servo motor passes through the side of the rotating gear disk close to the peeling mechanism, and a flexible shaft plug connector is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor, the transmission flexible shaft is installed on the adjacent peeling mechanism and between the peeling mechanism and the servo motor through the driven teeth, the peeling cutters in the adjacent peeling mechanisms are driven by the transmission flexible shaft, ensuring that multiple peeling mechanisms can realize transmission control and reducing the difficulty of adjusting the peeling cutters in the peeling mechanisms.
[0011] Preferably, the stepped telescopic mechanism includes a plurality of movable telescopic sleeves, the number of the telescopic sleeves is the same as the number of the peeling mechanisms, and the positions of the plurality of telescopic sleeves correspond one to one with the plurality of peeling mechanisms. A positioning ring is provided at one end of the telescopic sleeve and a guide strip is provided on the outside. The positioning ring is used to limit the telescopic sleeve to prevent the plurality of telescopic sleeves from being pulled off, while ensuring that after the front telescopic sleeve is moved into place, the rear telescopic sleeve can be pulled to move in sequence.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of the telescopic sleeves are fixedly mounted with a clamping bracket on one end away from the positioning ring, and the clamping brackets are correspondingly clamped on the outside of a plurality of rotary cutting mechanisms. When the rotary cutting mechanism rotates to cut the cable sheath, the clamping bracket is always clamped on the outside of the rotary cutting mechanism, and the top of the clamping bracket is in an open state and will not interfere with the rotation of the rotary cutting mechanism.
[0013] Preferably, the end of the output shaft of the multi-stage electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a transmission arm, and a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the transmission arm, and the connecting rod is threadedly connected to the stepped telescopic mechanism, ensuring that the multi-stage electric telescopic rod can drive the stepped telescopic mechanism to extend. At the same time, a transmission arm and a connecting rod are provided to facilitate the connection between the multi-stage electric telescopic rod and the stepped telescopic mechanism.
[0014] Preferably, the locking mechanism includes a mounting bracket fixedly connected to the mounting plate and a locking electric telescopic rod fixedly mounted on the mounting bracket, the output shaft of the locking electric telescopic rod faces the center position of the mounting plate, and a locking clamping plate is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the locking electric telescopic rod. The locking electric telescopic rods in multiple groups of locking mechanisms drive the locking clamping plate to move and tighten the cable, so that the device can be fixed to the outside of the cable to ensure stability when stripping the cable end.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The large-diameter cable stripping device for building electrical construction drives the rotating gear disc to rotate through a driving motor, thereby driving multiple sets of peeling mechanisms to rotate on the outside of the cable, and the peeling knives in the multiple peeling mechanisms cut the cable in sections, and then the stepped telescopic mechanism is extended through a multi-stage electric telescopic rod, and the peeling mechanism is driven to move as a whole through the card-connected bracket transmission, and the peeling knives that have cut in place push the outer skin of the sectioned sheath to move, so as to achieve automatic detachment after the outer skin is cut, thereby improving the degree of automation and stripping efficiency.
[0016] 2. The large-diameter cable stripping device for building electrical construction has a plurality of movable telescopic sleeves arranged in a stepped telescopic mechanism. When the multi-stage electric telescopic rod drives the stepped telescopic mechanism to extend, the plurality of telescopic sleeves can be extended in a stepped manner, so that the plurality of rotary cutting mechanisms can be moved in sequence from the head end, thereby realizing the step-by-step promotion of the segmented circular cutting of the outer skin movement, avoiding the multi-stage electric telescopic rod from being damaged by excessive force, and improving the stability of the outer skin stripping after circular cutting.
[0017] 3. In the large-diameter cable stripping device for building electrical construction, the rotary cutters in adjacent rotary cutting mechanisms are driven by a transmission flexible shaft, ensuring that multiple rotary cutting mechanisms can achieve transmission control, reducing the difficulty of adjusting the rotary cutters in the rotary cutting mechanisms, and ensuring that power can be transmitted stably when the spacing between adjacent rotary cutting mechanisms increases. The servo motor provides power and transmits it through the transmission flexible shaft and transmission ring, which can drive the multiple rotary cutters in the rotary cutting mechanism to deflect, thereby achieving ring cutting of cables of different diameters, thereby increasing the scope of application of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure after the overall combination of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotary cutting mechanism in the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the rear positioning plate of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotary cutter in the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the outside of the mounting plate in the present invention; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating toothed disc in the present invention; Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the stepped telescopic mechanism and the multi-stage electric telescopic rod in the present invention; Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the stepped telescopic mechanism in the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the installation position of the locking mechanism in the present invention; Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the locking mechanism in the present invention.
[0019] In the figure: 1. mounting plate; 2. rotating gear plate; 3. guide rod; 4. driving motor; 5. driving gear; 6. peeling mechanism; 61. front positioning plate; 62. rear positioning plate; 63. peeling knife; 64. transmission ring; 65. transmission gear; 66. driven gear; 67. flexible shaft plug connector; 7. transmission flexible shaft; 8. servo motor; 9. positioning bearing; 10. stepped telescopic mechanism; 101. telescopic sleeve; 102. positioning ring; 103. guide strip; 104. clamping bracket; 11. multi-stage electric telescopic rod; 12. transmission arm; 13. locking mechanism; 131. mounting bracket; 132. locking electric telescopic rod; 133. locking splint. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] See also Figures 1 to 10 In an embodiment of the present invention, a large-diameter cable stripping device for building electrical construction includes a plurality of peeling mechanisms 6, and the device also includes: a mounting plate 1 for mounting the plurality of peeling mechanisms 6, a rotating toothed plate 2, and a guide rod 3, wherein the guide rod 3 is fixedly connected to the rotating toothed plate 2, and the rotating toothed plate 2 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 1; A driving motor 4 is used to drive the rotating toothed disc 2, the guide rod 3 and the peeling mechanism 6 to rotate around the cable. The driving motor 4 is fixedly mounted on the mounting disc 1. The rotating toothed disc 2 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 4, thereby driving the multiple sets of peeling mechanisms 6 to rotate outside the cable. The peeling knives 63 in the multiple sets of peeling mechanisms 6 are used to perform segmented ring cutting on the cable. Then, the stepped telescopic mechanism 10 is extended by the multi-stage electric telescopic rod 11. The peeling mechanism 6 is driven to move as a whole by the clamping bracket 104. The peeling knives 63 that have been cut in place push the segmented ring-cut outer skin to move, thereby achieving automatic separation after the outer skin is cut. A stepped telescopic mechanism 10 for driving a plurality of peeling mechanisms 6 to move in sequence and a multi-stage electric telescopic rod 11 for providing power to the stepped telescopic mechanism 10, wherein the stepped telescopic mechanism 10 is arranged on a side of the mounting plate 1 away from the driving motor 4, the stepped telescopic mechanism 10 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 1 and is located on a side of the multi-stage electric telescopic rod 11 away from the peeling mechanism 6, and by arranging a plurality of movable telescopic sleeves 101 in the stepped telescopic mechanism 10, when the multi-stage electric telescopic rod 11 drives the stepped telescopic mechanism 10 to extend, the plurality of telescopic sleeves 101 can be extended in a stepped manner, so that the plurality of peeling mechanisms 6 can be moved in sequence from the head end, so as to realize the step-by-step promotion of the segmented circumferential cutting of the outer skin movement, avoid the multi-stage electric telescopic rod 11 from being damaged by excessive force, and at the same time improve the stability when the outer skin is peeled off after circumcision; A plurality of locking mechanisms 13 for clamping the cables, the locking mechanisms 13 being arranged on a side of the mounting plate 1 away from the rotary cutting mechanism 6; The peeling mechanism 6 includes a front positioning plate 61 and a rear positioning plate 62 which are fixedly connected, a transmission ring 64 and a plurality of peeling knives 63 which are arranged inside the front positioning plate 61 and the rear positioning plate 62, the transmission ring 64 and the peeling knives 63 are transmission-connected, a transmission flexible shaft 7 is arranged between adjacent peeling mechanisms 6, and the peeling knives 63 in adjacent peeling mechanisms 6 are transmitted through the transmission flexible shaft 7, so that multiple peeling mechanisms 6 can realize transmission control, reduce the difficulty of adjusting the peeling knives 63 in the peeling mechanism 6, and ensure that the power can be stably transmitted when the distance between adjacent peeling mechanisms 6 increases; The device also includes a servo motor 8 for driving the deflection adjustment of the rotary cutter 63 in the rotary cutting mechanism 6. The servo motor 8 is fixedly mounted on the rotating gear disk 2. The servo motor 8 provides power and transmits power through the transmission flexible shaft 7 and the transmission ring 64. The multiple rotary cutters 63 in the rotary cutting mechanism 6 can be driven to deflect, thereby realizing circular cutting of cables with different diameters.
[0022] As a further implementation scheme of the above invention: the central axis of the guide rod 3 is perpendicular to the end face of the rotating toothed disc 2. When the rotating toothed disc 2 rotates, the transmission through the guide rod 3 can drive several peeling mechanisms 6 to rotate synchronously, thereby realizing the segmented circular cutting of the outer skin of the cable end. A positioning bearing 9 is nested on the outside of the rotating toothed disc 2, and the rotating toothed disc 2 is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting disc 1 through the positioning bearing 9. The position of the rotating toothed disc 2 is limited by the positioning bearing 9 to ensure that the rotating toothed disc 2 is firmly connected to the mounting disc 1 and the rotating toothed disc 2 can rotate stably.
[0023] As a further implementation scheme of the above invention: the driving motor 4 is located on the side of the mounting disk 1 away from the peeling mechanism 6, and a driving gear 5 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor 4, and the outer edge of the driving gear 5 is meshed with the rotating toothed disk 2. The driving motor 4 drives the driving gear 5 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating toothed disk 2 and a number of peeling mechanisms 6 to rotate, providing power for the peeling knife 63 to rotate and cut the cable sheath.
[0024] As a further implementation scheme of the above invention: the front positioning disk 61 and the rear positioning disk 62 are both provided with mounting holes that cooperate with the guide rod 3. The front positioning disk 61 and the rear positioning disk 62 are mounted on the outside of the guide rod 3 through the mounting holes, ensuring that the rotating gear disk 2 and the guide rod 3 can drive a number of rotary cutting mechanisms 6 to rotate around the cable for circular cutting when rotating. At the same time, the multiple rotary cutting mechanisms 6 can slide on the guide rod 3 driven by the stepped telescopic mechanism 10 to achieve peeling off the cable sheath after circular cutting. A bearing seat that cooperates with the transmission ring 64 is provided on the rear positioning disk 62. The transmission ring 64 is restricted by the bearing seat to ensure the stability of the transmission ring 64 during rotation, thereby achieving stable adjustment of the rotary cutter 63.
[0025] As a further implementation scheme of the above invention: a transmission ring 64 is movably mounted on the rear positioning plate 62 through a bearing seat, and a driven tooth 66 is provided at one end of the rotary cutter 63 close to the transmission ring 64, and a transmission tooth 65 cooperating with the driven tooth 66 is provided on the inner ring of the transmission ring 64. When the servo motor 8 drives a group of rotary cutters 63 to rotate, the transmission is transmitted through the transmission teeth 65 and the driven teeth 66, so that all the rotary cutters 63 in the rotary cutting mechanism 6 can be synchronously driven to deflect, thereby realizing circular cutting of cables with different diameters.
[0026] As a further implementation scheme of the above invention: both ends of the peeling knives 63 at the same position of several peeling mechanisms 6 are fixedly connected with a flexible shaft plug connector 67, the servo motor 8 is located on the side of the rotating gear disk 2 away from the peeling mechanism 6, the output shaft of the servo motor 8 passes through the side of the rotating gear disk 2 close to the peeling mechanism 6, and the output shaft of the servo motor 8 is fixedly connected with a flexible shaft plug connector 67. By setting the flexible shaft plug connector 67, it is convenient to connect the transmission flexible shaft 7 to ensure the transmission of power between the servo motor 8 and multiple peeling mechanisms 6. The transmission flexible shaft 7 is installed on adjacent peeling mechanisms 6 and between the peeling mechanism 6 and the servo motor 8 through the driven teeth 66. The peeling knives 63 in adjacent peeling mechanisms 6 are transmitted through the transmission flexible shaft 7, ensuring that multiple peeling mechanisms 6 can realize transmission control, reducing the difficulty of adjusting the peeling knives 63 in the peeling mechanism 6, and at the same time ensuring that stable power transmission can still be carried out when the distance between adjacent peeling mechanisms 6 increases.
[0027] As a further implementation scheme of the above invention: the stepped telescopic mechanism 10 includes a plurality of movable telescopic sleeves 101, the number of the telescopic sleeves 101 is the same as the number of the peeling mechanisms 6, and the positions of the plurality of telescopic sleeves 101 and the plurality of peeling mechanisms 6 correspond one to one, and a plurality of movable telescopic sleeves 101 are arranged in the stepped telescopic mechanism 10. When the multi-stage electric telescopic rod 11 drives the stepped telescopic mechanism 10 to extend, the plurality of telescopic sleeves 101 can be extended in a stepped manner, so that the plurality of peeling mechanisms 6 can be moved sequentially from the head end, and the movement of the outer skin of the segmented circular cutting can be achieved by step-by-step pushing, so as to avoid the multi-stage electric telescopic rod 11 being damaged by excessive force. A positioning ring 102 is arranged at one end of the telescopic sleeve 101, and a guide strip 103 is arranged on the outside. The positioning ring 102 limits the telescopic sleeve 101 to prevent the plurality of telescopic sleeves 101 from being pulled off, and at the same time ensures that the front telescopic sleeve 101 can pull the rear telescopic sleeve 101 to move sequentially after it moves into place.
[0028] As a further implementation scheme of the above invention: a plurality of telescopic sleeves 101 are fixedly mounted with a clamping bracket 104 at one end away from the positioning ring 102. When the telescopic sleeves 101 are moving, the clamping bracket 104 can push the rotary cutting mechanism 6 to move, so as to peel off the cable sheath after ring cutting. A plurality of clamping brackets 104 are correspondingly clamped on the outside of a plurality of rotary cutting mechanisms 6. When the rotary cutting mechanism 6 rotates to ring cut the cable sheath, the clamping bracket 104 is always clamped on the outside of the rotary cutting mechanism 6. The top of the clamping bracket 104 is in an open state and will not interfere with the rotation of the rotary cutting mechanism 6.
[0029] As a further implementation scheme of the above invention: the end of the output shaft of the multi-stage electric telescopic rod 11 is fixedly connected to a transmission arm 12, and a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the transmission arm 12, and the connecting rod is threadedly connected to the stepped telescopic mechanism 10, so as to ensure that the multi-stage electric telescopic rod 11 can drive the stepped telescopic mechanism 10 to extend. At the same time, the transmission arm 12 and the connecting rod are provided to facilitate the connection between the multi-stage electric telescopic rod 11 and the stepped telescopic mechanism 10.
[0030] As a further implementation scheme of the above invention: the locking mechanism 13 includes a mounting bracket 131 fixedly connected to the mounting disk 1 and a locking electric telescopic rod 132 fixedly mounted on the mounting bracket 131. Several locking mechanisms 13 cooperate with each other to fix the device to the outside of the cable, and at the same time make the cable located in the middle position of the device to ensure the accuracy of cable sheath circumcision. The output shaft of the locking electric telescopic rod 132 is toward the center position of the mounting disk 1, and a locking clamp 133 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the locking electric telescopic rod 132. The locking clamp 133 is driven by the locking electric telescopic rod 132 in multiple groups of locking mechanisms 13 to move and tighten the cable, so that the device can be fixed to the outside of the cable to ensure stability when the cable end is stripped.
[0031] During specific implementation: the device is mounted on one end of the cable that needs to be stripped, and the position of the device at the end of the cable is adjusted so that the distance between the rotary cutting mechanism 6 on the side closest to the mounting plate 1 and the end of the cable is the length of the outer skin that needs to be stripped, and the positions of the multiple rotary cutting mechanisms 6 are initially adjusted according to the length of the cable stripping, so that the multiple rotary cutting mechanisms 6 are relatively evenly distributed at the positions of the cable end that need to be stripped; the locking electric telescopic rods 132 in the multiple locking mechanisms 13 are started, and the multiple locking electric telescopic rods 132 drive the locking clamping plates 133 to move toward the side close to the cable to clamp the cable, and the device is fixedly installed on the outside of the cable; the adjacent rotary cutting mechanisms 13 are adjusted to the same length as the cable stripping mechanism 6. The rotary cutter 63 in the cutting mechanism 6 transmits power through the transmission flexible shaft 7, the servo motor 8 starts to provide power, and is transmitted through the transmission flexible shaft 7, driving the rotary cutters 63 connected to the transmission flexible shaft 7 in the rotary cutter mechanism 6 to rotate, and is transmitted through the transmission ring 64 and the transmission tooth 65, driving the multiple rotary cutters 63 in the rotary cutter mechanism 6 to deflect to the side close to the cable; there are two ways for the rotary cutter 63 to cut the cable sheath into place, one is that before the rotary cutter mechanism 6 ring cuts the cable, the servo motor 8 drives the rotary cutter 63 to deflect directly to the ring cutting depth, and the other is that while the rotary cutter mechanism 6 ring cuts the cable, the servo motor 8 drives the rotary cutter 63 to gradually deflect to The cutting depth is determined by the starting of the driving motor 4, which drives the driving gear 5 and the rotating toothed disc 2 to rotate, and drives the plurality of peeling mechanisms 6 to rotate around the outer skin of the cable end through the transmission of the plurality of guide rods 3, and the outer skin of the cable end is cut in sections by the peeling knives 63 in the plurality of peeling mechanisms 6; when the peeling mechanism 6 rotates to cut the outer skin of the cable, the clamping bracket 104 is always clamped on the outside of the peeling mechanism 6, but the top of the clamping bracket 104 is in an open state and will not interfere with the rotation of the peeling mechanism 6; after the cutting is completed, the multi-stage electric telescopic rod 11 is started to drive the plurality of telescopic sleeves 101 in the stepped telescopic mechanism 10 to extend, and the stepped telescopic mechanism The multiple telescopic sleeves 101 in 10 are in a movable suit state, and a positioning ring 102 is provided at the end. When the multi-stage electric telescopic rod 11 pulls the front-end telescopic sleeve 101 into place, it will drive the subsequent telescopic sleeves 101 to move in sequence, so that the multiple telescopic sleeves 101 are extended in a step-by-step manner. When the telescopic sleeves 101 move, they are driven by the clamping bracket 104, so that the multiple peeling mechanisms 6 can move from the head end in sequence, and the peeling knives 63 in the multiple peeling mechanisms 6 push the segmented circumferential sheath to move step by step, so as to avoid the multi-stage electric telescopic rod 11 from being damaged by too much force per unit time, and realize the automatic peeling of the cable end sheath after circumcision.
[0032] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A large diameter cable stripping device for building electrical construction, comprising a plurality of rotary cutting mechanisms (6), characterized in that: The device further comprises: a mounting plate (1) for mounting a plurality of peeling mechanisms (6), a rotating toothed plate (2), and a guide rod (3), wherein the guide rod (3) is fixedly connected to the rotating toothed plate (2), and the rotating toothed plate (2) is rotatably connected to the mounting plate (1); A drive motor (4) for driving the rotating toothed disc (2), the guide rod (3) and the peeling mechanism (6) to rotate around the cable, wherein the drive motor (4) is fixedly mounted on the mounting disc (1); A stepped telescopic mechanism (10) for driving a plurality of rotary cutting mechanisms (6) to move sequentially, and a multi-stage electric telescopic rod (11) for providing power to the stepped telescopic mechanism (10), wherein the stepped telescopic mechanism (10) is arranged on a side of the mounting plate (1) away from the drive motor (4), and the stepped telescopic mechanism (10) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (1) and is located on a side of the multi-stage electric telescopic rod (11) away from the rotary cutting mechanism (6); A plurality of locking mechanisms (13) for clamping the cables, wherein the locking mechanisms (13) are arranged on a side of the mounting plate (1) away from the rotary cutting mechanism (6); The peeling mechanism (6) comprises a front positioning plate (61) and a rear positioning plate (62) which are fixedly connected, a transmission ring (64) and a plurality of peeling knives (63) arranged inside the front positioning plate (61) and the rear positioning plate (62), the transmission ring (64) and the peeling knives (63) being transmission-connected, and a transmission flexible shaft (7) being arranged between adjacent peeling mechanisms (6); The device also includes a servo motor (8) for driving the rotary cutter (63) in the rotary cut mechanism (6) to adjust the deflection, and the servo motor (8) is fixedly mounted on the rotating toothed disc (2).
2. A large diameter cable stripping device for building electrical construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The central axis of the guide rod (3) is perpendicular to the end surface of the rotating toothed disc (2); a positioning bearing (9) is embedded in the outside of the rotating toothed disc (2); and the rotating toothed disc (2) is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting disc (1) via the positioning bearing (9).
3. A large diameter cable stripping device for building electrical construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving motor (4) is located on a side of the mounting plate (1) away from the peeling mechanism (6), and a driving gear (5) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor (4), and the outer edge of the driving gear (5) is meshed with the rotating gear plate (2).
4. A large diameter cable stripping device for building electrical construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front positioning plate (61) and the rear positioning plate (62) are both provided with mounting holes that cooperate with the guide rod (3); the front positioning plate (61) and the rear positioning plate (62) are sleeved on the outside of the guide rod (3) through the mounting holes; and the rear positioning plate (62) is provided with a bearing seat that cooperates with the transmission ring (64).
5. A large diameter cable stripping device for building electrical construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission ring (64) is movably mounted on the rear positioning plate (62) via a bearing seat, and a driven tooth (66) is provided at one end of the rotary cutter (63) close to the transmission ring (64), and a transmission tooth (65) cooperating with the driven tooth (66) is provided on the inner ring of the transmission ring (64).
6. A large diameter cable stripping device for building electrical construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the peeling knives (63) at the same position of the peeling mechanisms (6) are fixedly connected to flexible shaft plug connectors (67); the servo motor (8) is located on a side of the rotating toothed disc (2) away from the peeling mechanism (6); the output shaft of the servo motor (8) passes through a side of the rotating toothed disc (2) close to the peeling mechanism (6); and a flexible shaft plug connector (67) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (8); the transmission flexible shaft (7) is installed on adjacent peeling mechanisms (6) and between the peeling mechanism (6) and the servo motor (8) via driven teeth (66).
7. A large diameter cable stripping device for building electrical construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stepped telescopic mechanism (10) comprises a plurality of movable telescopic sleeves (101), the number of the telescopic sleeves (101) being the same as the number of the peeling mechanisms (6), and the positions of the plurality of telescopic sleeves (101) and the plurality of peeling mechanisms (6) corresponding one to one, and a positioning ring (102) being provided at one end of the telescopic sleeve (101) and a guide strip (103) being provided on the outside.
8. A large diameter cable stripping device for building electrical construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of telescopic sleeves (101) are fixedly sleeved with a clamping bracket (104) at one end away from the positioning ring (102), and the plurality of clamping brackets (104) are correspondingly clamped to the outside of a plurality of rotary cutting mechanisms (6).
9. A large diameter cable stripping device for building electrical construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the output shaft of the multi-stage electric telescopic rod (11) is fixedly connected to a transmission arm (12), a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the transmission arm (12), and the connecting rod is threadedly connected to the stepped telescopic mechanism (10).
10. A large diameter cable stripping device for building electrical construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (13) comprises a mounting bracket (131) fixedly connected to the mounting plate (1) and a locking electric telescopic rod (132) fixedly mounted on the mounting bracket (131); an output shaft of the locking electric telescopic rod (132) faces the center position of the mounting plate (1), and a locking clamping plate (133) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the locking electric telescopic rod (132).
Citation Information
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