Furnace refractory fiber block production equipment

By providing refractory fiber block production equipment in the furnace, downstream manufacturers can produce fiber cotton blocks of different shapes and sizes through cutting, extrusion and bundling processes, solving the problem of high production costs in the prior art and achieving the effect of reducing production costs and reducing labor burden.

CN119218531BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-22HENAN TIANLI THERMOTECHNICAL EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411764502.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-04
Publication Date
2025-04-22
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Downstream manufacturers need refractory fiber blocks of different shapes and sizes in production. In the existing technology, cotton block manufacturers lack molds of corresponding shapes, resulting in high purchase prices for downstream manufacturers and unfavorable production costs.

Method used

It provides a refractory fiber block production equipment in the furnace, including a frame and an extrusion assembly, and the fiber cotton blanket is cut through the cutting equipment. After the multi-layer cotton plate is stacked, it is extruded by the extrusion plate, and the fiber cotton block is bundled to form the fiber cotton blocks, so as to achieve self-producing cotton blocks of different shapes and sizes.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the production costs of downstream manufacturers, realizes self-production of cotton blocks of different shapes and sizes, and reduces the labor burden of staff.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the field of kiln production auxiliary equipment, and in particular to in-furnace refractory fiber block production equipment, which includes a frame and an extrusion assembly, wherein the extrusion assembly includes a fixed plate and an extrusion plate, wherein the fixed plate and the extrusion plate are arranged in parallel and spaced apart, wherein the fixed plate is fixed on the frame, and the extrusion plate is slidably connected to the frame, and sliding the extrusion plate can make the extrusion plate close to the fixed plate, and the extrusion assembly also includes a support seat and a hydraulic component for driving the extrusion plate to move, wherein the support seat is supported on the ground and fixedly connected to the frame, and the hydraulic component is installed on the support seat and connected to the extrusion plate; a baler is provided on one side of the extrusion assembly, and the baler is used to bundle the cotton board when the extrusion plate extrude the cotton board for producing the refractory fiber block. The present application has the effect of enabling downstream manufacturers to produce cotton blocks by themselves, and reducing the production cost of downstream manufacturers in the kiln manufacturing process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of kiln production auxiliary equipment, and in particular to a furnace refractory fiber block production equipment. Background Art

[0002] Refractory fiber blocks are commonly used for furnace insulation and are a common refractory insulation material. They are usually formed by pressing into a mold.

[0003] The refractory fiber block is usually formed by pressing and bundling multiple layers of fiber cotton boards. For example, the utility model patent with publication number CN205718463U discloses a refractory fiber composite cotton block, which mainly includes a plurality of parallel and laminated fiber blankets and a strapping tape tied to the cotton block.

[0004] In the actual production process, cotton block manufacturers use stamping equipment and molds to press cotton blocks to form square block-shaped cotton blocks. However, the shapes and sizes of cotton blocks required by downstream manufacturers are different. When downstream manufacturers purchase cotton blocks, if the cotton block manufacturer does not have a mold of the corresponding shape, they need to customize the mold again. Therefore, the purchase price (that is, production cost) of downstream manufacturers in some special cases is high, which is not conducive to the production of downstream manufacturers. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to reduce the production costs of downstream manufacturers, the present application provides an in-furnace refractory fiber block production device.

[0006] The in-furnace refractory fiber block production equipment provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] The production equipment of refractory fiber blocks in furnace includes a frame and an extrusion assembly, wherein the extrusion assembly includes a fixed plate and an extrusion plate, wherein the fixed plate and the extrusion plate are arranged in parallel and spaced apart, wherein the fixed plate is fixed on the frame, and the extrusion plate is slidably connected to the frame, and sliding the extrusion plate can make the extrusion plate close to the fixed plate, and the extrusion assembly also includes a support seat and a hydraulic component for driving the extrusion plate to move, wherein the support seat is supported on the ground and fixedly connected to the frame, and the hydraulic component is installed on the support seat and connected to the extrusion plate; a baler is arranged on one side of the extrusion assembly, and the baler is used to bundle the cotton boards when the extrusion plates extrude the cotton boards for producing refractory fiber blocks.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when downstream manufacturers need to use fiber blocks to insulate the furnace body, they can first use cutting equipment to pre-cut the cotton boards into cotton boards of corresponding shapes. Then, multiple layers of cotton boards are stacked and placed between the extrusion plate and the fixed plate, and the multiple layers of cotton boards are squeezed by the extrusion plate, and then the cotton boards are bundled by the baler to form fiber cotton blocks. This enables downstream manufacturers to self-produce limit cotton blocks of different shapes and sizes, thereby reducing the production costs of downstream manufacturers.

[0009] Optionally, the extrusion components are provided in two groups, and the two groups of extrusion components are respectively provided on both sides of the baler.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, two groups of extrusion components squeeze the cotton board from both sides, reducing the scattering structure on one side of the cotton board, making it convenient for the baler to bundle the cotton board.

[0011] Optionally, a propulsion device is also provided on the frame, and the propulsion device is arranged on one side of the extrusion assembly. The propulsion device includes a push plate and a guide assembly. The guide assembly is used to drive the push plate to move along a circular path, and the plane where the trajectory line of the push plate movement lies is parallel to the fixed plate.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the push plate is guided to move along the annular path by the guide assembly, and displacement occurs in the vertical and horizontal directions during the movement of the push plate along the annular path. The displacement in the vertical direction can drive the push plate to move closer to or away from the ground, so that the push plate abuts against the cotton plate. The displacement in the horizontal direction can drive the cotton plate to move in the horizontal direction, pushing the cotton plate between the extrusion plate and the fixed plate. The cotton plate is pushed by the staff instead of the staff, reducing the labor burden of the staff.

[0013] Optionally, the guide assembly includes a guide member and a movable rod, the guide member is provided with a movable annular sliding groove, the movable rod is arranged on one side of the guide member, a connecting rod is arranged on the side of the movable rod close to the guide member, an end of the connecting rod away from the movable rod is inserted into the sliding groove, and the connecting rod can slide along the circumference of the sliding groove.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting rod is slidably connected in the sliding groove, so that the push plate can be guided to move along the path of the sliding groove, thereby guiding the push plate.

[0015] Optionally, the guide member includes an arc segment and a straight segment, a circular arc groove is formed on the arc segment, a rectangular groove is formed on the straight segment, and both the arc segment and the straight segment are provided in number. The circular arc groove and the rectangular groove are interconnected end to end to form an annular groove, and the straight segment can be extended and retracted along the length direction of the rectangular groove.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the telescopic straight section can change the length of the rectangular groove, thereby changing the moving distance of the moving rod in the horizontal direction, and then changing the distance that the push plate moves to push the cotton plate in one circle.

[0017] Optionally, the straight section includes two straight plates, which are arranged in parallel and spaced apart in the vertical direction, and a rectangular groove is formed between the two straight plates. The straight plate includes a first sliding part and a second sliding part, and the first sliding part and the second sliding part are slidably connected along the length direction of the rectangular groove.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, two straight plates are spaced apart to form a rectangular groove, and the first sliding part and the second sliding part are slidably connected, so that the length of the straight plate can be changed, and then the length of the rectangular groove between the two straight plates can be changed, thereby realizing the expansion and contraction of the rectangular groove in the horizontal direction.

[0019] Optionally, the propulsion device also includes a driving assembly, which includes two groups of belt conveyor assemblies, the belt conveyor assemblies include two pulleys rotatably connected to the frame and a synchronous belt mounted on the outside of the two pulleys, and the belt conveyor assembly can slide in a direction parallel to the sliding direction between the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate; the two pulleys close to each other of the two groups of belt conveyor assemblies respectively correspond to two arc segments, and the trajectory lines of the two groups of belt conveyor assemblies in the length direction have overlapping parts on a plane parallel to the fixed plate, the two groups of belt conveyor assemblies are respectively located on both sides of the moving rod, and the synchronous belt is provided with a connecting piece detachably connected to the moving rod.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the relatively overlapping parts between the two groups of belt conveyor components correspond to the guide members, and the overlapping parts of the two groups of belt conveyor components can be increased or shortened by moving the belt conveyor components. Thus, the driving component can drive the moving rod to move different distances in the horizontal direction. The process of driving the conveyor component to drive the moving rod to move includes the movement of the moving rod when it is at the position corresponding to the straight section and the movement of the moving rod when it is at the corresponding arc section. When the moving rod moves at the position corresponding to the straight section, the connecting parts on the two synchronous belts are connected to the moving rod to drive one end of the moving rod. When the moving rod moves to the position of the arc section, the synchronous belt on the pulley corresponding to the arc section can drive the moving rod to move along the length direction of the arc section. At this time, the connection between the connecting part on the other synchronous belt and the moving rod can be disconnected to make the moving rod move in the arc section. Similarly, when moving from the arc section to the horizontal section, the corresponding connecting parts on the two synchronous belts are connected to the moving rod at the same time to realize the driving of the moving rod.

[0021] Optionally, the connecting member is an arc-shaped plate-like structure, the arc-shaped trajectory line of the connecting member is a major arc, and the opening of the connecting member faces the inner wall of the synchronous belt; an insertion rod is provided on the moving rod, one end of the insertion rod is fixed on the moving rod, and the other end is inserted into the connecting member, the connecting member is made of elastic material, and the insertion rod can enter and exit from the opening of the connecting member.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, when the moving section moves from the straight section to the arc section, the connecting piece on one pulley moves horizontally, and the connecting piece on the other synchronous belt moves along a circular trajectory. The insertion rod is subjected to a force in a direction perpendicular to its own length. Under the action of the force, the insertion rod can be detached from the connecting piece, thereby realizing automatic detachment of the insertion rod and the connecting piece.

[0023] Optionally, guide plates are provided at both ends of the corresponding arc trajectory line on the connecting member, and the two guide plates are inclined in a direction away from each other from a side close to the axis of the connecting member to a side away from the axis of the connecting member along the radial direction of the connecting member.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the two guide plates are inclined in a direction away from each other on the side of the connecting member axis, and when the insertion rod enters the connecting member from the opening of the connecting member, the insertion rod abuts against the guide plate. The guide plate can guide the insertion rod to enter the interior of the connecting member, thereby improving the smoothness of the driving assembly driving the moving rod to move.

[0025] Optionally, the driving components are arranged in multiple groups along the vertical direction.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, multiple groups of driving components drive the moving rod to move. On the one hand, it can increase the force of the push plate when pushing the raw materials. On the other hand, the two groups of driving components are connected to different positions on the moving rod, thereby preventing the insertion rod from rotating in the connecting piece, causing the push plate to tilt during the pushing process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the present application.

[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the propulsion device of the second embodiment of the present application.

[0029] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first angle of the driving component of the second embodiment of the present application.

[0030] Figure 4 This is the second embodiment of the present application. Figure 3 Enlarged view of part A.

[0031] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the guide component structure of the second embodiment of the present application.

[0032] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second angle of the driving component of the second embodiment of the present application, which is mainly used to show the state when the moving rod is located at the position corresponding to the arc segment.

[0033] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of a connecting piece according to the second embodiment of the present application.

[0034] 1. Frame; 11. Packing machine; 12. Counterweight; 2. Connecting plate; 3. Extrusion assembly; 31. Fixed plate; 32. Extrusion plate; 33. Support seat; 34. Hydraulic component; 35. Sliding sleeve; 36. Sliding rod; 4. Roller; 5. Propulsion device; 51. Push plate; 6. Guide assembly; 61. Guide member; 611. Arc segment; 612. Straight segment; 6121. Straight plate; 6122. First sliding part; 6123. Second sliding part; 62. Moving rod; 63. Sliding groove; 64. Connecting rod; 7. Driving assembly; 71. Belt conveying assembly; 72. Pulley; 73. Synchronous belt; 74. Mounting frame; 8. Adjusting assembly; 81. Sliding block; 82. Driving rod; 83. Driving member; 91. Transition rod; 92. Connecting member; 93. Insert rod; 10. Guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following is combined with Figure 1-7 This application is described in further detail.

[0036] The embodiments of the present application disclose an in-furnace refractory fiber block production device.

[0037] Example 1

[0038] Reference Figure 1 , a furnace refractory fiber block production equipment includes a frame 1 and an extrusion assembly 3, wherein the extrusion assembly 3 includes a fixed plate 31 and an extrusion plate 32, wherein the extrusion plate 32 and the fixed plate 31 are perpendicular to the ground and are arranged in parallel and spaced apart in the horizontal direction. The fixed plate 31 is welded to the frame 1, and the extrusion plate 32 is slidably connected to the frame 1 in a direction perpendicular to the fixed plate 31. The sliding extrusion plate 32 can drive the extrusion plate 32 to approach or move away from the fixed plate 31. A baler 11 for bundling cotton blocks is provided on one side of the extrusion assembly 3, and the baler model selected in this embodiment is an MA-101A baler. When the downstream manufacturer needs cotton blocks, the cutting equipment can be used to cut the fiber cotton blanket into a specific shape to form a fiber cotton board, and multiple layers of fiber cotton boards are placed between the extrusion plate 32 and the fixed plate 31, and the multiple layers of fiber cotton boards are squeezed by the extrusion plate 32. At the same time, a plurality of fiber cotton boards are bundled by the baler 11 to form a fiber cotton block. The process of cutting and extruding the extrusion plate 32 replaces the die stamping process, so that downstream manufacturers can produce various types of cotton blocks according to their own needs, which is convenient for downstream manufacturers to produce.

[0039] Reference Figure 1 The extrusion assembly 3 further includes a hydraulic component 34 for driving the extrusion plate 32 to move and a support seat 33 for installing the hydraulic component 34. The support seat 33 is placed on the ground and is welded to the frame 1. The hydraulic component 34 is installed on the support seat 33. In this embodiment, the hydraulic component 34 is a hydraulic cylinder. The housing of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the support seat 33. The piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate 32. The movement of the hydraulic cylinder piston rod drives the extrusion plate 32 to move.

[0040] Reference Figure 1 The extrusion assembly 3 further includes a sliding sleeve 35 and a sliding rod 36. The sliding sleeve 35 is welded on the support seat 33. One end of the sliding rod 36 is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate 32, and the other end is slidably inserted into the sliding sleeve 35. The movement of the extrusion plate 32 is guided by the cooperation between the sliding rod 36 and the sliding sleeve 35, thereby improving the stability of the extrusion plate 32 during the extrusion process. The sliding sleeve 35 and the sliding rod 36 can be set in multiple groups to further improve the stability of the extrusion plate 32 during the movement. In this embodiment, two groups are set, and the two groups of sliding rods 36 are respectively set on both sides of the support seat 33.

[0041] Reference Figure 1 In order to improve the stability during the bundling process of the cotton block, the extrusion components 3 are arranged in two groups at intervals along a direction horizontally and perpendicular to the sliding direction of the extrusion plate 32, and the baler 11 is arranged between the two groups of extrusion components 3. During the bundling process, the two extrusion plates 32 squeeze the two sides of the cotton block, and then the baler 11 bundles the cotton block.

[0042] Reference Figure 1 A connecting plate 2 is provided between the support seats 33 of the two groups of extrusion assemblies 3, and the two ends of the connecting plate 2 are respectively welded to the two support seats 33 to achieve the connection between the two support seats 33. A plurality of connecting plates 2 are arranged in parallel and spaced apart in the horizontal direction. A counterweight block 12 is provided above the connecting plate 2, and the connecting plate 2 is used to support the counterweight block 12 to improve the stability of the hydraulic cylinder during operation. In this embodiment, the counterweight block 12 is formed by pouring concrete.

[0043] Reference Figure 1 During the cotton block production process, the staff pushes the raw material of the cotton block (i.e., the cotton board formed by cutting equipment) from one side of the extrusion assembly 3 to between the extrusion plate 32 and the fixed plate 31. In order to facilitate the staff to push the raw material, a plurality of rollers 4 are arranged horizontally and parallel to the direction of the extrusion plate 32 at intervals on the frame 1. The rollers 4 roll during the process of pushing the raw material, reducing the friction between the raw material and the frame 1, making it convenient for the staff to load the material.

[0044] The implementation principle of the in-furnace refractory fiber block production equipment of the embodiment of the present application is: when the downstream manufacturer needs to use the cotton block, the fiber cotton blanket is first cut into a cotton board of a specific shape by a cutting device, and then a plurality of cotton boards are stacked and vertically placed between the extrusion plate 32 and the fixed plate 31. The cotton boards are compressed by squeezing the cotton boards by the extrusion plate 32, and then the cotton boards are bundled by a baling machine to realize the self-production of the cotton blocks by the downstream manufacturer, thereby reducing the production cost of the downstream manufacturer.

[0045] Example 2

[0046] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that in this embodiment, a propulsion device 5 is provided on the frame 1, and the propulsion device 5 is arranged on one side of the extrusion assembly 3 in a horizontal direction and parallel to the extrusion plate 32, for pushing the raw material to move intermittently.

[0047] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The pushing device 5 includes a push plate 51 and a guide assembly 6 for guiding the movement of the push plate 51. The push plate 51 is connected to the guide assembly 6 and is used to drive the push plate 51 to move along an annular path. The plane where the annular path is located is perpendicular to the ground and parallel to the fixed plate 31. During the movement of the push plate 51, displacement occurs in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction. The push plate 51 moves downward to correspond to the raw material, and the horizontal movement of the push plate 51 can drive the raw material to move. The push plate 51 moves upward to make the push plate 51 away from the raw material, and then the push plate 51 moves horizontally in the opposite direction to reset and push the next raw material again.

[0048] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The guide assembly 6 includes a guide member 61 and a moving rod 62. The guide member 61 is provided with an annular sliding groove 63. The moving rod 62 is arranged on a side of the guide member 61 close to the sliding groove 63. A connecting rod 64 is arranged on the side of the moving rod 62 close to the guide member 61. One end of the connecting rod 64 is welded to the moving rod 62, and the other end is inserted into the sliding groove 63, and can slide along the circumferential direction of the sliding groove 63. The push plate 51 is welded to the moving rod 62 to realize the annular movement of the push plate 51.

[0049] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 5 The guide member 61 includes an arc segment 611 and a straight segment 612. The arc segment 611 and the straight segment 612 are respectively provided in two, and the two straight segments 612 are arranged in parallel and spaced apart in the vertical direction. The two arc segments 611 are respectively arranged on both sides of the straight segment 612 along the length direction of the straight segment 612. The arc segment 611 is an arc-shaped structure, and the two straight segments 612 are respectively connected to the two ends of the arc segment 611. An arc groove coaxial with the arc segment 611 is provided on the arc segment 611. A rectangular groove parallel to the length direction of the straight segment 612 is provided on the straight segment 612, and the rectangular groove is connected to the end of the arc groove to form an annular sliding groove 63.

[0050] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 5, the straight section 612 includes two straight plates 6121, which are arranged in parallel and spaced apart in the vertical direction, so that a rectangular groove is formed between the two straight plates 6121. The straight plate 6121 includes a first sliding portion 6122 and a second sliding portion 6123, which are arranged in a direction perpendicular to the fixed plate 31, and the sides of the first sliding portion 6122 and the second sliding portion 6123 close to each other are slidably connected in a direction parallel to their own length. The first sliding portion 6122 and the second sliding portion 6123 are welded on the two arc sections 611 respectively, and the sides of the first sliding portion 6122 and the second sliding portion 6123 parallel to the ground are flush with each other. The arc section 611 can slide in a horizontal direction parallel to the fixed plate 31, and the sliding of the first sliding portion 6122 and the second sliding portion 6123 realizes the expansion and contraction of the guide member 61 in the horizontal direction, thereby realizing the control of the pushing distance of the push plate 51 (i.e., the displacement of the push plate 51 in the horizontal direction), which is convenient for pushing raw materials of different sizes.

[0051] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The propulsion device 5 also includes a driving assembly 7 for driving the moving rod 62 to move. The driving assembly 7 includes a belt mounting frame 74 and a belt conveying assembly 71. The belt conveying assembly 71 is mounted on the mounting frame 74, and the mounting frame 74 is used to support the belt conveying assembly 71. The belt conveying assembly 71 includes a pulley 72 and a synchronous belt 73. The mounting frame 74 is welded to the frame 1. The pulley 72 is mounted on the mounting frame 74 and can rotate around its own axis. In this embodiment, the pulley 72 is driven by a servo motor. For the convenience of description, the direction horizontal and parallel to the fixed plate 31 is defined as the pushing direction. The pulleys 72 are arranged at intervals of two along the pushing direction. The synchronous belt 73 is sleeved on the outside of the two pulleys 72, and rotating the pulley 72 can drive the synchronous belt 73 to rotate.

[0052] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the belt conveying assembly 71 is set as two groups, and the two belt conveying assemblies 71 are set on both sides of the moving rod 62 in a direction horizontally and perpendicular to the fixed plate 31. The two belt conveying assemblies 71 are defined as the first conveying assembly and the second conveying assembly, respectively. The pulley 72 of the two pulleys 72 close to the extrusion assembly 3 is defined as the first pulley, and the pulley 72 away from the extrusion assembly 3 is defined as the second pulley. The portion corresponding to the synchronous belt 73 and the pulley 72 is defined as the connecting portion, and the portion of the synchronous belt 73 corresponding to the gap between the two pulleys 72 is defined as the horizontal portion. The connecting portion of the two connecting portions close to the extrusion assembly 3 is the first connecting portion, and the connecting portion away from the extrusion assembly 3 is the second connecting portion.

[0053] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4, define the arc segment 611 in the guide 61 close to the extrusion component 3 as the first arc segment, and the arc segment 611 away from the extrusion component 3 as the second arc segment. The first connecting portion in the first conveying component is coaxial with the first arc segment, and the second connecting portion is located on the side of the second arc segment away from the first arc segment. The second connecting portion of the second conveying component is coaxial with the second arc segment, and the first connecting portion is located on the side of the first arc segment away from the second arc segment. A connecting member 92 is provided on the side of the synchronous belt 73 close to the moving rod 62, and a plurality of connecting members 92 are evenly spaced along the circumference of the synchronous belt 73, and the connecting members 92 corresponding to the positions of the guide members 61 on the two synchronous belts 73 correspond one to one. The connecting member 92 is detachably connected to the moving rod 62. In the process of pushing the raw materials, the first conveying component and the second conveying component alternately drive the moving rod 62 to move, thereby driving the moving rod 62.

[0054] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the height of the push plate 51 in the vertical direction is H, the radius of the pulley 72 is R, and the height of the raw material in the vertical direction is D; H satisfies the following empirical formula:

[0055] H=0.66D

[0056] H≥R*1.1 / 2

[0057] This ensures that the push plate 51 has a sufficient contact area with the raw material when pushing the raw material, and that the push plate 51 can be completely separated from the raw material during the resetting process.

[0058] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 An adjusting assembly 8 is provided between the belt conveying assembly 71 and the mounting frame 74, and the adjusting assembly 8 is used to drive the belt conveying assembly 71 to move along the pushing direction. Figure 6 The overlapping part of the trajectory lines of the two groups of belt conveying components 71 in the length direction on the vertical plane corresponds to the guide 61. By adjusting the overlapping length of the two groups of belt conveying components 71 in the length direction, the connecting part can follow the arc segment 611 to slide in the horizontal direction, so that the connecting part of the synchronous belt 73 can always correspond to the arc segment 611, so that the driving component 7 can be suitable for driving with different pushing distances.

[0059] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4The adjusting assembly 8 comprises a sliding block 81, a driving rod 82 and a driving member 83. The sliding block 81 is slidably connected to the mounting frame 74, and the pulley 72 is rotatably connected to the sliding block 81. The arc segments 611 corresponding to the connecting portion are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding sliding blocks 81, so that the sliding block 81 can synchronously drive the pulley 72 and the arc segment 611 to move. The driving rod 82 is arranged along the pushing direction and is threadedly connected to the sliding block 81. The driving member 83 is installed on the mounting frame 74 and is used to drive the driving rod 82 to rotate. In this embodiment, the driving member 83 is a servo motor, the housing of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 74, and the output shaft of the servo motor is coaxially fixedly connected to the driving rod 82 through a coupling. The rotation of the output shaft of the servo motor can drive the driving rod 82 to rotate to realize automatic adjustment of the position of the belt conveying assembly 71.

[0060] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 7 The connecting member 92 is an arc-shaped structure, and the arc trajectory of the connecting member 92 is a major arc. The axis of the connecting member 92 is parallel to the pulley 72. A transition rod 91 is provided between the connecting member 92 and the synchronous belt 73. One end of the transition rod 91 is bonded to the synchronous belt 73, and the other end is bonded to the connecting member 92. There is a gap between the connecting member 92 and the synchronous belt 73, which facilitates the elastic deformation of the connecting member 92. Insert rods 93 are provided on both sides of the moving rod 62 close to the connecting member 92. One end of the insert rod 93 is welded to the moving rod 62, and the other end is coaxially penetrated in the connecting member 92. When a force is applied to the insert rod 93 in a direction perpendicular to the insert rod 93, the insert rod 93 can be detached from the connecting member 92.

[0061] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 7 , multiple connecting pieces 92 are evenly spaced along the circumference of the synchronous belt 73, and the connecting pieces 92 on the two synchronous belts 73 that correspond to the positions of the guide pieces 61 correspond one to one. The opening of the connecting piece 92 faces the inner wall of the synchronous belt 73. When the moving rod 62 moves horizontally, the insertion rods 93 on both sides of the moving rod 62 are respectively inserted into the connecting pieces 92 on the two synchronous belts 73. The two synchronous belts 73 rotate, driving the moving rod 62 to move horizontally. Figure 6 When the moving rod 62 moves to the position corresponding to the arc segment 611, the connecting piece 92 on one of the synchronous belts 73 has a displacement in the vertical direction, and as the synchronous belt 73 rotates, one of the insertion rods 93 can be separated from the connecting piece 92. In this state, the moving rod 62 is driven to move by the connecting portion coaxial with the arc segment 611. When the moving rod 62 moves from the arc segment 611 to the straight segment 612, as the synchronous belt 73 rotates, the insertion rod 93 moves around the axis of the pulley 72, driving the insertion rod 93 on the other side of the moving rod 62 to insert into the connecting piece 92 on the other synchronous belt 73.

[0062] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4When adjusting the distance between the two arc segments 611, the two insertion rods 93 on the moving rod 62 should be respectively inserted into the connecting pieces 92 on the two synchronous belts 73. In this state, one set of adjustment components 8 is operated, the sliding block 81 moves, driving the pulley 72 to move, and the belt can rotate relative to the sliding block 81, so that the connecting pieces 92 on the two synchronous belts 73 can be in corresponding positions, which is convenient for the handover between the two synchronous belts 73 during the subsequent driving process of the moving rod 62.

[0063] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 7 In order to facilitate the insertion rod 93 to enter the interior of the connecting member 92 from the opening of the arc plate, guide plates 10 are provided on the two side surfaces corresponding to the two ends of the arc track line of the connecting member 92. The two guide plates 10 are inclined in a direction away from each other from the side close to the axis of the connecting member 92 to the side away from the axis of the connecting member 92. Under the action of the guide plates 10, when the opening of the connecting member 92 of the insertion rod 93 is close to the connecting member 92, the guide plates 10 can guide the insertion rod 93 to enter the connecting member 92, so as to facilitate the connection between the moving rod 62 and the synchronous belt 73.

[0064] Reference Figure 2 , multiple groups of drive components 7 are arranged at intervals along the vertical direction. In this embodiment, two groups are arranged. The two groups of drive components 7 drive the moving rod 62 to move at the same time. On the one hand, it can increase the thrust of the push plate 51 when pushing the raw materials. On the other hand, the two groups of drive components 7 are connected to different positions on the moving rod 62, which can prevent the insertion rod 93 from rotating in the connecting piece 92, thereby reducing the tilting of the push plate 51 in the process of pushing the raw materials. In order to further improve the stability of the push plate 51 during movement, multiple groups of guide components 6 are arranged at intervals along the direction horizontally and perpendicular to the fixed plate 31. In this embodiment, two groups are arranged. Two groups of guide components 6 are respectively arranged on both sides of the push plate 51, and two groups of drive components 7 are arranged corresponding to the guide components 6.

[0065] The implementation principle of the in-furnace refractory fiber block production equipment of the embodiment of the present application is: the push plate 51 moves along a circular path, thereby intermittently pushing the raw material to move, facilitating the bundling and extrusion of the cotton board in the subsequent process, replacing manual operation and reducing the labor burden of the staff.

[0066] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. Furnace refractory fiber block production equipment, characterized by: The extrusion assembly (3) comprises a frame (1) and an extrusion assembly (3), wherein the extrusion assembly (3) comprises a fixed plate (31) and an extrusion plate (32), wherein the fixed plate (31) and the extrusion plate (32) are arranged in parallel and spaced apart, wherein the fixed plate (31) is fixed on the frame (1), and the extrusion plate (32) is slidably connected to the frame (1), and sliding the extrusion plate (32) can make the extrusion plate (32) close to the fixed plate (31), and the extrusion assembly (3) further comprises a support seat (33) and a hydraulic component (34) for driving the extrusion plate (32) to move, wherein the support seat (33) is supported on the ground and is fixedly connected to the frame (1), and the hydraulic component (34) is installed on the support seat (33) and is connected to the extrusion plate (32); a baler (11) is arranged on one side of the extrusion assembly (3), and the baler (11) is used to bundle cotton boards for producing refractory fiber blocks when the extrusion plate (32) is extruded. The extrusion components (3) are arranged in two groups, and the two groups of extrusion components (3) are arranged on both sides of the baler (11) respectively; The frame (1) is also provided with a propulsion device (5), the propulsion device (5) being arranged on one side of the extrusion assembly (3), the propulsion device (5) comprising a push plate (51) and a guide assembly (6), the guide assembly (6) being used to drive the push plate (51) to move along a circular path, the plane on which the trajectory line of the movement of the push plate (51) lies is parallel to the fixed plate (31); The guide assembly (6) comprises a guide member (61) and a moving rod (62); the guide member (61) comprises an arc segment (611) and a straight segment (612); The propulsion device (5) further comprises a driving assembly (7), wherein the driving assembly (7) comprises two groups of belt conveying assemblies (71), wherein the belt conveying assemblies (71) comprise two pulleys (72) rotatably connected to the frame (1) and a synchronous belt (73) sleeved outside the two pulleys (72), and wherein the belt conveying assemblies (71) are capable of sliding in a direction parallel to the sliding direction between the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate; the two pulleys (72) close to each other of the two groups of belt conveying assemblies (71) respectively correspond to the two arc segments (611), and the track lines of the two groups of belt conveying assemblies (71) in the length direction have overlapping parts on a plane parallel to the fixed plate (31); the two groups of belt conveying assemblies (71) are respectively located on both sides of the moving rod (62), and the synchronous belt (73) is provided with a connecting piece (92) detachably connected to the moving rod (62); The connecting member (92) is an arc-shaped plate-like structure, the arc-shaped trajectory line of the connecting member (92) is a major arc, and the opening of the connecting member (92) faces the inner wall of the synchronous belt (73); the moving rod (62) is provided with an insertion rod (93), one end of the insertion rod (93) is fixed on the moving rod (62), and the other end is inserted into the connecting member (92); the connecting member (92) is made of elastic material, and the insertion rod (93) can enter and exit from the opening of the connecting member (92).

2. The in-furnace refractory fiber block production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide member (61) is provided with a movable annular sliding groove (63); the movable rod (62) is arranged on one side of the guide member (61); a connecting rod (64) is arranged on the side of the movable rod (62) close to the guide member (61); an end of the connecting rod (64) away from the movable rod (62) is inserted into the sliding groove (63); and the connecting rod (64) can slide along the circumference of the sliding groove (63).

3. The in-furnace refractory fiber block production equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The arc segment (611) is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the straight segment (612) is provided with a rectangular groove. The arc segment (611) and the straight segment (612) are each provided with two, the arc-shaped groove and the rectangular groove are connected to each other end to end to form an annular groove, and the straight segment (612) can be extended and retracted along the length direction of the rectangular groove.

4. The in-furnace refractory fiber block production equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The straight section (612) comprises two straight plates (6121), the straight plates (6121) are arranged in parallel and spaced apart in a vertical direction, a rectangular groove is formed between the two straight plates (6121), the straight plate (6121) comprises a first sliding portion (6122) and a second sliding portion (6123), the first sliding portion (6122) and the second sliding portion (6123) are slidably connected along the length direction of the rectangular groove.

5. The in-furnace refractory fiber block production equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: Guide plates (10) are provided at both ends of the connecting member (92) corresponding to the arc-shaped trajectory line, and the two guide plates (10) are inclined in a direction away from each other from a side close to the axis of the connecting member (92) to a side away from the axis of the connecting member (92) along the radial direction of the connecting member (92).

6. The in-furnace refractory fiber block production equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving components (7) are arranged in multiple groups along the vertical direction.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN205718463U

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