Garbage house

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of environmental sanitation, and provides a garbage house which comprises a house body and at least one collecting barrel, a plurality of throwing openings are formed in the side wall of the house body, the collecting barrels are placed in the house body and close to the throwing openings, window plates are hinged to the positions, located on the upper sides of the throwing openings, of the house body, and the window plates are connected with the collecting barrels. The window plate is used for controlling opening and closing of the throwing opening, a mounting part is arranged on the inner wall of the house body and located at the upper end of the window plate in a sliding mode, the mounting part slides in the height direction, and the upper end of the window plate is hinged to the mounting part. On the basis, when the garbage can is full of garbage, it can be guaranteed that the window plate can normally close the throwing opening, and the effect of smell overflowing in a garbage room is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of environmental sanitation technology, and in particular to a garbage house. Background Art

[0002] At present, in order to facilitate the unified collection and classification of garbage, garbage houses can often be seen in some places in residential areas. The existing garbage house has multiple horizontal and spaced-apart side walls with multiple delivery ports, and multiple garbage cans are placed inside the garbage house, each delivery port corresponding to a garbage can. Among them, a window panel is rotatably connected to the side wall of the garbage house and located at the delivery port, and the upper end of the window panel is connected to the side wall of the garbage house. When the window panel is not subjected to external force, the window panel is in a state of vertically blocking the delivery port.

[0003] Regarding the above-mentioned related technologies, when putting garbage, it is generally necessary to push the window panel inward to rotate the window panel. At this time, the delivery port is opened, and the garbage can be thrown from the delivery port into the corresponding garbage can inside. Then, the external force on the window panel is removed, and the window panel can return to the vertical position to close the delivery port. However, the garbage in the garbage can is easy to be full and overflow. When the upper end height of the garbage pile is higher than the lower end height of the window panel, and the garbage room staff does not replace the garbage can or clean it up in time, the window panel cannot be reset to the vertical state due to the obstruction of the garbage pile, so the delivery port cannot be closed normally, causing the odor in the garbage room to spread to the surrounding area. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to ensure that the window panel can normally close the delivery port when the garbage bin is full of garbage and reduce the odor overflow in the garbage room, the present application provides a garbage room.

[0005] The garbage house provided in this application adopts the following technical solution: A garbage house comprises a house body and at least one collecting barrel, wherein the side wall of the house body is provided with a plurality of delivery ports, the collecting barrel is placed in the house body and close to the delivery ports, a window panel is hingedly connected to the house body at an upper position of the delivery port, the window panel is used to control the opening and closing of the delivery port, a mounting portion is slidingly provided on the inner wall of the house body and at an upper position of the window panel, the mounting portion slides along a height direction, and the upper end of the window panel is hingedly connected to the mounting portion.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, when throwing garbage, after pushing the window panel to rotate to open the throwing port, the garbage can be thrown into the collection bin inside the house. When too much garbage is piled up, affecting the automatic resetting of the window panel, the window panel can be pushed upward so that the window panel and the mounting part move upward at the same time until the lower end of the window panel is higher than the height of the piled garbage, eliminating the obstruction of the window panel by the garbage. At this time, the window panel can be rotated to a vertical state, and then the window panel and the mounting part are moved downward so that the mounting part returns to the lowest position and the window panel returns to the position of closing the throwing port. Therefore, even if the garbage is piled too high, the window panel can be ensured to close the throwing port normally, thereby reducing the odor leakage in the garbage room.

[0007] Preferably, a handle is provided on the outer side of the window panel, and an indicator mark is provided on the outer side of the window panel.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, holding the handle can facilitate the synchronous upward and downward movement of the window panel and the mounting portion; through the indicator mark, an upward sliding mark can be set to prompt the person who puts out the garbage to better understand the operation process of the window panel.

[0009] Preferably, the collection barrel comprises a first barrel and a second barrel arranged side by side, the first barrel is attached to the inner wall of the housing, the second barrel is arranged side by side on a side of the first barrel away from the inner wall of the housing, and the first barrel and the second barrel are detachably connected via a connector.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, since the first bucket is fitted into the interior of the house and is closer to the delivery port, when garbage is delivered, the first bucket is generally filled first. When the first bucket is full and overflows, when the window panel is rotated inward, the back of the window panel will contact the higher stacked garbage, and then push the garbage into the second bucket. Therefore, the garbage will not be pushed directly to the ground, reducing the amount of garbage falling to the ground, and more garbage can be collected; moreover, the connecting piece can realize the separate and independent movement of the first bucket and the second bucket, and can also ensure the stability of the garbage when it falls from the first bucket to the second bucket, and the first bucket and the second bucket are separated when the garbage is collected.

[0011] Preferably, the upper side walls of the first barrel and the second barrel are both provided with connecting parts, the connecting parts are provided with through holes, the connecting parts include a baffle and two clamping columns, the clamping columns are fixed to the lower side of the baffle, and the clamping columns are inserted into the through holes.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when the clamping column is inserted into the through hole of the connecting part, the position change between the first bucket and the second bucket can be limited, so that the first bucket and the second bucket are stably arranged together; at the same time, the baffle can play a shielding role, which can limit the garbage overflowing from the opening of the collection bucket from falling to the ground.

[0013] Preferably, a driving assembly for driving the mounting portion to slide upward is provided on the roof.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when the window panel is sometimes blocked by garbage and cannot be closed after being thrown into the collection bin, the mounting part can be directly driven upward by the driving assembly, and then the mounting part pulls the window panel upward until the window panel is no longer blocked by the garbage and returns to a vertical state. Therefore, the window panel can be controlled in another more convenient way to close the delivery port.

[0015] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a transmission line, a hand wheel, a winding roller and a guide wheel, the guide wheel and the winding roller are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the house, the hand wheel is located on the outside of the house and is connected to one end of the winding roller; the guide wheel is installed above the highest position of the mounting portion, one end of the transmission line is fixed to the mounting portion, the other end of the transmission line is wound around the outside of the winding roller, and the transmission line is wound around the guide wheel; when the hand wheel is rotated, the transmission line begins to wind around the outside of the winding roller, and the transmission line pulls the mounting portion and the window panel to move up and down synchronously.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, when the hand wheel is turned, the winding roller can be driven to rotate, so that the transmission line is wound around the outside of the winding roller, and the transmission line can pull the installation part upward when winding, and finally drive the window panel to move upward synchronously; when the external force on the hand wheel is cancelled, the installation part also moves downward under the action of the gravity of the window panel itself, and the transmission line is unwound at this time until the window panel closes the delivery port.

[0017] Preferably, the guide wheel comprises an upper wheel and a lower wheel which are arranged in pairs up and down, an annular groove is provided on the circumferential outer sides of the upper wheel and the lower wheel, and the transmission line passes through the annular groove between the upper wheel and the lower wheel.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, when the door panel is pushed upward to drive the mounting part to slide upward, the transmission line may be loose. By providing a guide wheel structure including an upper wheel and a lower wheel, the transmission line can be restricted to the annular groove between the upper wheel and the lower wheel, thereby reducing the possibility of the transmission line detaching from the guide wheel.

[0019] Preferably, the inner wall of the house is rotatably provided with exhaust fan blades, the exhaust fan blades are located on both horizontal sides of the window panel, and the inner wall of the house is provided with a transmission assembly, the transmission assembly is used to connect the exhaust fan blades and the mounting part; when the mounting part moves up and down, the exhaust fan blades rotate and blow air into the house.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, when the window panel moves upward, the exhaust fan blades can be driven to rotate through the transmission assembly and blow air toward the inside of the house, thereby generating negative pressure on both sides of the window panel and reducing the odor from spreading from the injection port to the outside of the house.

[0021] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a gear and a rack that mesh with each other, the gear is fixed to the rotating shaft of the exhaust fan blade, and the rack is vertically fixed to both ends of the mounting portion.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, when the mounting portion moves up and down, it drives the rack to move synchronously, and then the rack drives the meshing gear to rotate, thereby driving the exhaust fan blades to rotate.

[0023] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: (1) By setting the coordination between the mounting part and the window panel, when the window panel is rotated to open the delivery port to deliver garbage, when the garbage pile is higher than the lower end of the window panel, the mounting part and the window panel can be moved upward synchronously until the lower end of the window panel is no longer blocked by the garbage, and the window panel can return to the vertical state. Finally, the mounting part and the window panel are moved downward again, so that the window panel blocks the delivery port, so that when the garbage bin is full of garbage, the window panel can normally close the delivery port, thereby reducing the effect of odor overflow in the garbage room; (2) By arranging the cooperation between the exhaust fan blades and the transmission assembly, when the mounting part moves up and down, the exhaust fan blades can be driven to blow air into the house, so that negative pressure is generated on both sides of the window plate, further reducing the odor emission in the house; (3) The collecting bucket includes a first bucket and a second bucket, so when the window panel is rotated to open the delivery port, the garbage pushed by the window panel will fall from the first bucket to the second bucket, reducing the amount of garbage falling to the ground; and the connecting piece includes a baffle and a clamping column, and the baffle can block the upper opening edges of the first bucket and the second bucket, further reducing the amount of garbage falling from the upper end of the collecting bucket to the ground. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the garbage house of this embodiment; Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure inside the house of this embodiment; Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the internal partial structure of the house in this embodiment; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection barrel of this embodiment.

[0025] Figure numerals: 1, house body; 2, collecting bucket; 21, first bucket; 22, second bucket; 3, delivery port; 4, mounting portion; 5, window panel; 6, handle portion; 7, indicator; 8, connecting piece; 81, baffle; 82, column; 9, connecting portion; 10, driving assembly; 101, transmission line; 102, hand wheel; 103, winding roller; 104, guide wheel; 1041, upper wheel; 1042, lower wheel; 11, exhaust fan blade; 12, transmission assembly; 121, gear; 122, rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.

[0027] The present application embodiment discloses a garbage house. Figure 1 As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the garbage house includes a house body 1 and at least one collection barrel 2. The side wall of the house body 1 is provided with a plurality of delivery ports 3 at intervals. The delivery ports 3 are located on one side of the house body 1. The delivery ports 3 are rectangular in shape. The number of delivery ports 3 is the same as the number of the collection barrels 2. In this embodiment, four delivery ports 3 are provided. The collection barrel 2 is placed in the house body 1 and close to the delivery port 3. The horizontal cross-section of the collection barrel 2 is square. The upper end of the collection barrel 2 is lower than the lower side of the delivery port 3. One side of the collection barrel 2 is attached to the inner wall of the house body 1.

[0028] A mounting portion 4 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the house body 1 and located at the upper end of the delivery port 3. The mounting portion 4 slides along the vertical height direction. A window panel 5 is hinged on the mounting portion 4. The window panel 5 is rectangular and completely covers the delivery port 3. The rotation axis of the window panel 5 is horizontally arranged and parallel to the upper end edge of the delivery port 3. The window panel 5 is used to control the opening and closing of the delivery port 3. When the window panel 5 is in a state of vertically fitting against the inner wall of the house body 1, the delivery port 3 is closed; when the window panel 5 rotates inward, the delivery port 3 is opened.

[0029] When garbage is put into the collection bin 2 from the inlet 3, and the garbage is stacked too high so that the window panel 5 cannot be normally rotated to the vertical state, the window panel 5 can be pushed upward to drive the mounting portion 4 to move upward synchronously until the lower end of the window panel 5 is higher than the uppermost height of the garbage, so that the garbage will not hinder the resetting and rotation of the window panel 5. At this time, the window panel 5 can be rotated to the vertical state, and finally the window panel 5 and the mounting portion 4 are moved downward synchronously until the mounting portion 4 returns to the lowest position and the window panel 5 covers the inlet 3, ensuring that the inlet 3 is normally closed.

[0030] In some embodiments, a handle portion 6 is fixed to the outside of the window panel 5, which can facilitate the rotation of the window panel 5 and drive the window panel 5 to move upward; wherein, an indicator mark 7 is also provided on the outside of the window panel 5, and the indicator mark 7 can be some logos or slogans, such as a slogan of "slide up" or an upward arrow, so that people know that the window panel 5 can be pushed upward for better operation and use.

[0031] In some embodiments, the collecting barrel 2 includes a first barrel 21 and a second barrel 22 arranged side by side, the first barrel 21 is attached to the inner wall of the house body 1, and the second barrel 22 is arranged side by side on the side of the first barrel 21 away from the inner wall of the house body 1. The first barrel 21 and the second barrel 22 are detachably connected by a connecting piece 8, which can keep the position of the first barrel 21 and the second barrel 22 stable and facilitate the first barrel 21 and the second barrel 22 to be separated and moved.

[0032] When throwing garbage, since the first bucket 21 is close to the throwing port 3, it will generally be filled with garbage first. When the window panel 5 rotates inward and contacts the garbage stacked above the opening of the first bucket 21, the garbage pushed by the window panel 5 will move backward and fall into the second bucket 22 side by side, reducing the possibility of garbage falling to the ground and also increasing the amount of garbage collected.

[0033] Among them, refer to Figure 3 Figure 4 shows that the first barrel 21 and the second barrel 22 have the same structure. Connecting parts 9 are fixed on the opposite side walls of the upper ends of the first barrel 21 and the second barrel 22. The connecting parts 9 are located at the edge intersecting with the mating sides of the first barrel 21 and the second barrel 22, ensuring that one side of the first barrel 21 and the second barrel 22 can be completely mated. A perforation is provided on the connecting part 9. The connecting part 9 is a pipe sleeve structure with a closed lower end. The perforation is the inner hole of the sleeve. The connecting member 8 includes a baffle 81 and two clamping columns 82. The clamping column 82 is fixed to the lower side of the baffle 81. The clamping column 82 is inserted into the perforation. The lower end of the baffle 81 is close to the opening edge of the length direction of the first barrel 21 and the second barrel 22. The baffle 81 can play a certain blocking role. Therefore, when the garbage rolls from the first barrel 21 to the second barrel 22, the connecting member 8 can limit the position change between the first barrel 21 and the second barrel 22 to cause separation, and the baffle 81 can further reduce the garbage from falling from the upper end of the collection barrel 2.

[0034] In some embodiments, a driving assembly 10 for actively driving the mounting portion 4 to slide upward is provided on the roof 1, and each mounting portion 4 corresponds to a driving assembly 10. Therefore, when people do not want to manually push the window panel 5 and the mounting portion 4 upward, the driving assembly 10 can be used to drive the mounting portion 4 to move upward, and then pull the window panel 5 upward, instead of the window panel 5 pushing the mounting portion 4 upward. Therefore, people do not need to stand near the injection port 3 to operate, reducing the impact of the odor in the house 1 on people.

[0035] Reference Figure 2As shown in Figure 3, the driving assembly 10 includes a transmission line 101, a hand wheel 102, a winding roller 103 and a guide wheel 104. The guide wheel 104 and the winding roller 103 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the house 1. The rotation axes of the guide wheel 104 and the winding roller 103 are perpendicular to the inner wall of the house 1 to which they are connected. The winding roller 103 is located on the horizontal side of the delivery port 3. The hand wheel 102 is located on the outside of the house 1 and is connected to one end of the winding roller 103. The hand wheel 102 is used to drive the winding roller 103 to rotate and is located on the horizontal side of the delivery port 3. Two guide wheels 104 are arranged horizontally at intervals. The guide wheels 104 are higher than the highest position of the moving range of the mounting part 4. One guide wheel 104 is located directly above the delivery port 3, and the other guide wheel 104 is located directly above the winding roller 103. The mounting part 4 is arranged horizontally, one end of the transmission line 101 is fixed to the horizontal middle position of the mounting part 4, and the other end of the transmission line 101 is fixed and wound around the outside of the winding roller 103. The transmission line 101 is wound around the guide wheel 104. When the hand wheel 102 is turned, the transmission line 101 begins to wind around the outside of the winding roller 103, and at this time, the transmission line 101 can pull the mounting portion 4 and the window panel 5 to move upward synchronously until the obstruction of the garbage to the window panel 5 is eliminated; when the external force on the hand wheel 102 is removed, the mounting portion 4 and the window panel 5 can freely move downward to the lowest position under the gravity, and the window panel 5 can still close the delivery port 3. In addition, although the transmission line 101 is set, it will not affect the manual force applied to the window panel 5 to push the mounting portion 4 upward.

[0036] Each guide wheel 104 includes an upper wheel 1041 and a lower wheel 1042 arranged in pairs up and down. An annular groove is arranged on the outer side of the circumference of the upper wheel 1041 and the lower wheel 1042. The annular groove is arranged circumferentially around the upper wheel 1041 and the lower wheel 1042. The transmission line 101 passes through the annular groove between the upper wheel 1041 and the lower wheel 1042 to prevent the transmission line 101 from detaching from the guide wheel 104.

[0037] In some embodiments, the inner wall of the housing 1 is provided with a rotatable exhaust fan blade 11, which is located on both horizontal sides of each window panel 5 when the window panel 5 is in a closed state, and two exhaust fan blades 11 are provided on both horizontal sides of each delivery port 3 with their backs facing each other. The rotation axis of the exhaust fan blade 11 is horizontally arranged and perpendicular to the rotation axis of the winding roller 103, and a transmission assembly 12 is provided on the inner wall of the housing 1, and the transmission assembly 12 is used to connect the exhaust fan blade 11 and the mounting portion 4; when the mounting portion 4 moves up and down, the exhaust fan blade 11 rotates and blows air into the housing 1, thereby generating negative pressure on both horizontal sides of the delivery port 3, further reducing the odor from the delivery port 3 to the outside of the housing 1 when the garbage is delivered.

[0038] Among them, the transmission assembly 12 includes a gear 121 and a rack 122 that mesh with each other. The gear 121 is coaxially fixed on the rotating shaft of the exhaust fan blade 11, and the rack 122 is vertically arranged in two pieces and fixed at both ends of the mounting part 4; when the mounting part 4 moves up and down, it drives the rack 122 to move, and finally drives the gear 121 and the exhaust fan blade 11 to rotate.

[0039] The implementation principle of a garbage house in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: after the window panel 5 is rotated inward to open the delivery port 3, garbage can be delivered to the first bucket 21 in the house body 1. When the garbage is stacked too high and prevents the window panel 5 from being restored to a vertical state, an upward force can be applied to the window panel 5 through the handle portion 6, thereby driving the window panel 5 and the mounting portion 4 to move upward synchronously until the lower end of the window panel 5 is higher than the height of the stacked garbage, thereby eliminating the resistance of the garbage to the rotation of the window panel 5. At this time, the window panel 5 can be rotated to a vertical state, and then the window panel 5 and the mounting portion 4 are moved downward again, so that the mounting portion 4 returns to the lowest position, and the window panel 5 returns to the position of closing the delivery port 3. Therefore, even if the garbage is stacked too high, the window panel 5 can be ensured to normally close the delivery port 3, thereby reducing the odor leakage in the garbage house.

[0040] Alternatively, when the window panel 5 cannot be closed due to the influence of garbage, there is no need to apply direct force to the window panel 5, nor is it necessary to stand facing the delivery port 3 all the time; instead, one can stand on one side of the delivery port 3 and rotate the hand wheel 102 to allow the transmission line 101 to wrap around the winding roller 103. At this time, the transmission line 101 pulls the mounting portion 4 and the window panel 5 to slide upward until the lower end of the window panel 5 is higher than the height of the stacked garbage. After eliminating the obstacle to the rotation of the window panel 5 caused by the garbage, the window panel 5 can be reset, and the delivery port 3 can be closed while reducing the influence of odor.

[0041] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A garbage house, comprising a house body (1) and at least one collecting barrel (2), wherein a plurality of delivery openings (3) are provided on the side wall of the house body (1), the collecting barrel (2) is placed in the house body (1) and close to the delivery opening (3), a window plate (5) is hingedly connected to the house body (1) at the upper side of the delivery opening (3), the window plate (5) is used to control the opening and closing of the delivery opening (3), and the characteristics are: A mounting portion (4) is slidably provided on the inner wall of the house body (1) and located at the upper end of the window panel (5); the mounting portion (4) slides along the height direction, and the upper end of the window panel (5) is hinged to the mounting portion (4).

2. A garbage house according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle portion (6) is provided on the outside of the window panel (5), and an indicator mark (7) is provided on the outside of the window panel (5).

3. A garbage house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting barrel (2) comprises a first barrel (21) and a second barrel (22) arranged side by side, the first barrel (21) being in contact with the inner wall of the housing (1), the second barrel (22) being arranged side by side on a side of the first barrel (21) facing away from the inner wall of the housing (1), and the first barrel (21) and the second barrel (22) being detachably connected via a connecting piece (8).

4. A garbage house according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper side walls of the first barrel (21) and the second barrel (22) are both provided with a connecting portion (9), the connecting portion (9) being provided with a through hole, the connecting member (8) comprising a baffle (81) and two clamping columns (82), the clamping columns (82) being fixed to the lower side of the baffle (81), and the clamping columns (82) being inserted into the through hole.

5. A garbage house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roof body (1) is provided with a driving assembly (10) for driving the mounting portion (4) to slide upwards.

6. A garbage house according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving assembly (10) comprises a transmission line (101), a hand wheel (102), a winding roller (103) and a guide wheel (104); the guide wheel (104) and the winding roller (103) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the roof (1); the hand wheel (102) is located outside the roof (1) and is connected to one end of the winding roller (103); the guide wheel (104) is installed at a higher position than the highest position of the mounting portion (4); one end of the transmission line (101) is fixed to the mounting portion (4); the other end of the transmission line (101) is wound around the outside of the winding roller (103); the transmission line (101) is wound around the guide wheel (104); when the hand wheel (102) is rotated, the transmission line (101) begins to wind around the outside of the winding roller (103); the transmission line (101) pulls the mounting portion (4) and the window panel (5) to move up and down synchronously.

7. A garbage house according to claim 6, characterized in that: The guide wheel (104) comprises an upper wheel (1041) and a lower wheel (1042) arranged in a pair, wherein an annular groove is arranged on the outer side of the circumference of the upper wheel (1041) and the lower wheel (1042), and the transmission line (101) passes through the annular groove between the upper wheel (1041) and the lower wheel (1042).

8. A garbage house according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner wall of the housing (1) is rotatably provided with exhaust blades (11), the exhaust blades (11) being located on both horizontal sides of the window plate (5), and the inner wall of the housing (1) is provided with a transmission assembly (12), the transmission assembly (12) being used to connect the exhaust blades (11) and the mounting portion (4); when the mounting portion (4) moves upward and downward, the exhaust blades (11) rotate and blow air into the housing (1).

9. A garbage house according to claim 8, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (12) comprises a gear (121) and a rack (122) meshing with each other, the gear (121) being fixed to the rotating shaft of the exhaust fan blade (11), and the rack (122) being vertically fixed to two ends of the mounting portion (4).

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