Automatic light following device for concentrator solar cell

By designing a combination of steering and adjustment components in a solar cell device, using one-way, driving, reciprocating and limiting components, the 360-degree rotation and angle adjustment of the panel is achieved, solving the problem that existing solar devices cannot automatically adjust the direction. , reduces costs and is suitable for large-scale applications.

CN119232050APending Publication Date: 2024-12-31CHINA YANGTZE POWER +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411114889.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-14
Publication Date
2024-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing solar devices cannot automatically adjust the direction, resulting in less energy absorption when the sunlight angle is large. The automatic tracking device is complex in structure and requires multiple driving sources, which is costly and is not suitable for large-scale applications.

Method used

A concentrating solar cell automatic light-chasing device is designed. Through the coordination of steering components and adjustment components, a one-way component, drive component, reciprocating component and limiting component can realize 360-degree rotation and angle adjustment of the battery panel through a motor. , make sure the panel is perpendicular to the sun's rays.

Benefits of technology

Multi-angle adjustment of the battery panel driven by a single motor is realized, reducing production costs, and is suitable for large-scale applications and popularization.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of automatic light tracking of solar cells, in particular to an automatic light tracking device of a concentrator solar cell, which comprises a steering component, an outer box body, a motor arranged on the outer box body, a gear I arranged on an output shaft of the motor, a rotating component arranged on the outer box body and a one-way component I arranged on the rotating component, and the adjusting part is arranged on the steering part and comprises a second one-way assembly arranged on the first gear, a driving assembly arranged on the rotating assembly, a reciprocating assembly arranged on the rotating assembly and a limiting assembly arranged on the rotating assembly. According to the solar tracking device, rotation in the horizontal direction and angle adjustment of the cell panel can be achieved by driving a motor to rotate forwards and backwards, the cell panel can be kept perpendicular to solar rays to the maximum extent, and the problems that a traditional tracking device needs a plurality of driving sources to drive and adjust the azimuth angle, and the manufacturing cost is high are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automatic light-chasing of solar cells, in particular to an automatic light-chasing device for concentrating solar cells. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic power generation refers to a method of power generation that uses solar energy to convert light energy into electrical energy. With the advancement of technology and the reduction of costs, the application scope of photovoltaic power generation systems is becoming more and more extensive. Photovoltaic power generation has become one of the fastest-growing new energy sources in the world and is widely used in various fields such as households, industry, and commerce.

[0003] Most current solar devices can only be installed at a fixed angle and cannot adjust their direction as the sun moves. Therefore, when the sun is directly shining, the solar panels absorb more energy, and when the sun is shining at a larger angle, the absorbed energy is less. Although some solar tracking devices can achieve automatic adjustment, their structure is complex, and they require multiple drive sources to drive the adjustment of the azimuth angle. They are also expensive to manufacture and are not suitable for large-scale application and popularization. Therefore, the above problems need to be improved. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and the invention title of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the specification abstract and the invention title, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0005] In view of the problems that the above or prior art has a complex structure, requires multiple driving sources to drive and adjust the azimuth angle, has a high manufacturing cost, and is not suitable for large-scale application and popularization, the present invention is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide an automatic light-chasing device for concentrating solar cells.

[0007] In order to solve the technical problem, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a solar cell automatic light tracking device comprising:

[0008] The steering component comprises an outer box, a motor arranged on the outer box, a gear one arranged on the output shaft of the motor, a rotating assembly arranged on the outer box, and a one-way assembly one arranged on the rotating assembly; and,

[0009] The adjusting component is arranged on the steering component, and includes a one-way component 2 arranged on the gear 1, a driving component arranged on the rotating component, a reciprocating component arranged on the rotating component, and a limiting component arranged on the rotating component.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the automatic light-chasing device for concentrating solar cells described in the present invention, the rotating assembly includes a rotating ring arranged on the outer box body, a connecting plate arranged on the rotating ring, a support column arranged on the connecting plate, a gear 2 arranged below the support column, and a solar panel arranged on the support column.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the automatic light-chasing device for concentrating solar cells described in the present invention, the one-way component 1 includes a rotating groove 1 arranged on gear 2, a ratchet 1 arranged on the rotating groove 1, an installation groove 1 arranged on gear 2, and an elastic sheet 1 arranged on the installation groove 1.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the automatic light-chasing device for concentrating solar cells described in the present invention, the one-way component 2 includes a rotating groove 2 arranged on the gear 1, a ratchet 2 arranged on the rotating groove 2, an installation groove 2 arranged on the gear 1, and an elastic sheet 2 arranged on the installation groove 2.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the automatic light-chasing device for concentrating solar cells described in the present invention, the ratchet wheel 1 and the ratchet wheel 2 are installed symmetrically.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the automatic light-chasing device for concentrating solar cells described in the present invention, the driving assembly includes a first bevel gear arranged on gear one, a mounting plate arranged on a rotating ring, a rotating shaft arranged on the mounting plate, a second bevel gear arranged on the rotating shaft, and a third bevel gear arranged on the rotating shaft.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the automatic light-chasing device for concentrating solar cells described in the present invention, the reciprocating assembly includes a fixed frame arranged on a support column, a fourth bevel gear arranged on the fixed frame, tooth one arranged below the fourth bevel gear, a fifth bevel gear arranged on the fixed frame, tooth two arranged above the fifth bevel gear, a threaded rod arranged between the fourth bevel gear and the fifth bevel gear, a double-headed gear arranged on the threaded rod, a moving block arranged on the threaded rod, a connecting rod arranged on the moving block, an elastic member one arranged on the support column, and an elastic member two arranged on the support column.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the automatic light-chasing device for concentrating solar cells of the present invention, one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the moving block, and the other end is rotatably connected to the solar panel.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the automatic light-chasing device for concentrating solar cells described in the present invention, the limiting assembly includes a follower column arranged on the threaded rod, a ring groove 1 arranged above the follower column, a ring groove 2 arranged below the follower column, a connecting block arranged on the support column, a mounting ring arranged on the connecting block, a sliding frame arranged on the mounting ring, a mobile frame arranged on the sliding frame, a spring arranged between the mobile frame and the sliding frame, and a rotating wheel arranged on the mobile frame.

[0018] As a preferred solution of the automatic light-chasing device for concentrating solar cells described in the present invention, the rotating wheel is matched with the shape of ring groove one and ring groove two. When the rotating wheel is in the position of ring groove one, the double-headed gear will mesh with tooth two. When the rotating wheel is in the position of ring groove two, the double-headed gear will mesh with tooth one.

[0019] Beneficial effects of the present invention: The present invention cooperates with the steering component and the adjusting component to achieve horizontal rotation and angle adjustment of the solar panel by driving a motor to rotate forward and reverse, so that the solar panel can be kept vertical to the sunlight to the greatest extent, solving the problem that traditional tracking devices require multiple driving sources to drive the adjustment of the azimuth angle and have high production costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance of the three-dimensional structure of the automatic light-chasing device of the concentrating solar cell of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the outer box of the automatic light-chasing device for concentrating solar cells of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating assembly of the automatic light-chasing device for concentrating solar cells of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a one-way component of the automatic light-chasing device for concentrating solar cells of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the one-way component of the automatic light-chasing device for concentrating solar cells of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the driving assembly of the automatic light-chasing device for concentrating solar cells of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the reciprocating assembly of the automatic light-chasing device for concentrating solar cells of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0029] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the limiting assembly of the automatic light-chasing device for concentrating solar cells of the present invention.

[0030] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the sliding frame of the automatic light-chasing device for concentrating solar cells of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0032] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0033] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0034] Example 1

[0035] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 , is the first embodiment of the present invention, which provides a concentrating solar cell automatic light tracking device, which can achieve the effect of multi-angle adjustment of the solar panel 104e, and includes: a steering component 100, including an outer box 101, a motor 102 fixedly connected to the outer box 101, a gear 103 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 102, a rotating component 104 rotatably connected to the outer box 101, and a one-way component 105 installed on the rotating component 104; and,

[0036] The adjusting component 200 is installed on the steering component 100 and is used to adjust the tilt angle of the solar panel 104e, including a one-way component 201 installed on the gear 103, a driving component 202 installed on the rotating component 104, a reciprocating component 203 installed on the rotating component 104, and a limit component 204 installed on the rotating component 104.

[0037] In summary, by setting up the coordinated use of the steering component 100 and the adjustment component 200, it is possible to achieve a 360-degree rotation of the solar panel 104e and adjustment of the tilt angle of the solar panel 104e by a power source, thereby solving the problem that the traditional solar tracking device solar device cannot adjust its direction as the sun moves.

[0038] Example 2

[0039] Reference Figure 1-4 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention. Different from the previous embodiment, this embodiment provides a steering component 100, including an outer box body 101, a motor 102 fixedly connected to the outer box body 101, a gear 103 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 102, a rotating component 104 installed on the outer box body 101, and a one-way component 105 installed on the rotating component 104, which solves the problem that the battery panel 104e cannot be rotated 360 degrees along the horizontal plane through the same power supply.

[0040] Among them, the rotating component 104 includes a rotating ring 104a rotatably connected to the outer box body 101, a connecting plate 104b fixedly connected to the rotating ring 104a, a supporting column 104c fixedly connected to the connecting plate 104b, a gear 2 104d rotatably connected below the supporting column 104c, and a battery panel 104e rotatably connected to the supporting column 104c. The battery panel 104e is provided with a light monitoring module. When it is detected that the battery panel 104e is not perpendicular to the light, the motor 102 is started to drive the battery panel 104e to be perpendicular to the light.

[0041] Specifically, when the starter motor 102 drives the output shaft to rotate in the forward direction, the gear 1 103 will drive the gear 2 104d to rotate. At this time, the gear 2 104d will drive the entire rotating assembly 104 to rotate on the outer box body 101 with the gear 1 103 as the center.

[0042] Furthermore, the one-way component 105 includes a rotating groove 105a provided on the gear 2 104d, a ratchet 105b rotatably connected to the rotating groove 105a, a support column 104c passing through the gear 2 104d and fixedly connected to the ratchet 105b, a mounting groove 105c provided on the gear 2 104d, and an elastic sheet 105d installed on the mounting groove 105c.

[0043] Specifically, since the support column 104c passes through the gear 104d and is fixedly connected to the ratchet, and the gear 104d is rotatably connected to the support column 104c, when the motor 102 drives the gear 1 103 to rotate in the forward direction, the elastic sheet 105d in the gear 104d will abut against the tooth groove on the ratchet 105b, so that the gear 104d will move with the rotation of the gear 103, thereby driving the rotating ring 104a to rotate on the outer box 101, that is, realizing the horizontal rotation of the battery panel 104e. When the motor 102 drives the gear 1 103 to rotate in the opposite direction, the rotation direction of the gear 104d is also opposite, so that the ratchet 105b cannot be driven to rotate. At this time, the gear 104d will idle and cannot drive the battery panel 104e to rotate.

[0044] When in use, when it is necessary to rotate the battery panel 104e, the motor 102 can be started to make the output shaft of the motor 102 rotate in the forward direction, and the gear 1 103 will drive the gear 2 104d to rotate. At this time, the gear 2 104d will drive the entire rotating assembly 104 to rotate on the outer box body 101 with the gear 1 103 as the center. Since the support column 104c passes through the gear 2 104d and is fixedly connected to the ratchet, the gear 2 104d is also rotatably connected to the support column 104c. When the motor 102 drives the gear 1 103 to rotate in the forward direction, the gear 2 104d will rotate in the outer box body 101. The elastic sheet 105d in 04d will abut against the tooth groove on the ratchet 105b, so that the gear 2 104d will move with the rotation of the gear 103, thereby driving the rotating ring 104a to rotate on the outer box 101, that is, realizing the horizontal rotation of the battery panel 104e. When the motor 102 drives the gear 103 to rotate in a certain direction, the rotation direction of the gear 2 104d is also opposite, so that the ratchet 105b cannot be driven to rotate. At this time, the gear 2 104d will idle and cannot drive the battery panel 104e to rotate.

[0045] In summary, by setting up the rotating component 104 and the one-way component for use together, the motor 102 can drive the gear 103 to rotate in the forward direction to drive the solar panel 104e to rotate 360 ​​degrees in the horizontal plane. When the motor 102 drives the gear 103 to rotate in the reverse direction, the solar panel 104e will not be able to rotate.

[0046] Example 3

[0047] Reference Figure 5-9, which is the third embodiment of the present invention. Different from the previous embodiment, this embodiment provides an adjusting component 200, which is installed on the steering component 100, solving the problem that the tilt angle of the solar panel 104e cannot be adjusted by the same driving source. It includes a one-way component 201 installed on the gear 103, a driving component 202 installed on the rotating component 104, a reciprocating component 203 installed on the rotating component 104, and a limit component 204 installed on the rotating component 104.

[0048] The one-way component 201 includes a rotating groove 201a provided on the gear 1 103, a ratchet 201b rotatably connected to the rotating groove 201a, a mounting groove 201c provided on the gear 1 103, and an elastic sheet 201d installed on the mounting groove 201c, and the ratchet 1 105b and the ratchet 201b are installed symmetrically.

[0049] Specifically, since the ratchet 105b and the ratchet 201b are installed symmetrically, when the motor 102 drives the gear 103 to rotate forward, the gear 2 104d will move following the rotation of the gear 103, and when the gear 1 103 rotates reversely, the gear 2 104d will idle.

[0050] The driving assembly 202 includes a first bevel gear 202a rotatably connected to gear one 103, the bottom of the first bevel gear 202a passes through gear one 103 and is fixedly connected to ratchet two 201b, a mounting plate 202b fixedly connected to the rotating ring 104a, a rotating shaft 202c rotatably connected to the mounting plate 202b, a second bevel gear 202d fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 202c, and a third bevel gear 202e fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 202c.

[0051] Specifically, the first bevel gear 202a is meshed with the second bevel gear 202d. When the motor 102 drives the gear 1 103 to rotate in the forward direction, the ratchet gear 201b will not rotate. Since the bottom of the first bevel gear 202a is rotationally connected to the gear 1 103 and fixedly connected to the ratchet gear 201b, the first bevel gear 202a will not rotate either. When the motor 102 drives the gear 1 103 to rotate in the forward direction, the elastic sheet 201d will abut against the tooth groove of the ratchet gear 201b, thereby driving the first bevel gear 202a to rotate, and the second bevel gear 202d and the third bevel gear 202e will also rotate accordingly.

[0052] The reciprocating assembly 203 includes a fixing frame 203a fixedly connected to the support column 104c, a fourth bevel gear 203b rotatably connected to the fixing frame 203a, a tooth 203c disposed below the fourth bevel gear 203b, and a fifth bevel gear 203d rotatably connected to the fixing frame 203a, and a third bevel gear 202e is simultaneously meshed with the fourth bevel gear 203b and the fifth bevel gear 203d, and a tooth 203e disposed above the fifth bevel gear 203d is disposed above the fifth bevel gear 203d, and a threaded part 203e is inserted through and rotatably connected to the fourth bevel gear 203b and the fifth bevel gear 203d. Rod 203f, a double-headed gear 203g fixedly connected to the threaded rod 203f, a moving block 203h threadedly connected to the threaded rod 203f, a contact ring fixedly connected to the right side of the moving block 203h, the contact ring is sleeved on the outside of the support column 104c, a connecting rod 203i rotatably connected to the moving block 203h, an elastic member 203j fixedly sleeved on the outside of the support column 104c, and an elastic member 2 203k fixedly sleeved on the outside of the support column 104c, wherein one end of the connecting rod 203i is rotatably connected to the moving block 203h, and the other end is rotatably connected to the battery panel 104e.

[0053] Specifically, when the monitoring module detects that the solar panel 104e is not perpendicular to the sunlight, the motor 102 can be started to drive the gear 103 to rotate forward to realize the rotation of the solar panel 104e on the horizontal plane. At this time, the ratchet 201b will idle. When the angle of the solar panel 104e needs to be adjusted, the motor 102 can be operated to drive the gear 103 to rotate in the opposite direction. At this time, the ratchet 201b will rotate along with the gear 103, thereby driving the third bevel gear 202e to rotate. When the third bevel gear 202e rotates, the third bevel gear 202e rotates. When the fourth bevel gear 203b and the fifth bevel gear 203d rotate in opposite directions, when the upper teeth of the double-headed gear 203g mesh with the teeth 203c at the bottom of the fourth bevel gear 203b, the threaded rod 203f will drive the moving block 203h to rise. While the moving block 203h rises, it will push the solar panel 104e to rotate upward through the connecting rod 203i. When the abutment ring on the right side of the moving block 203h moves to completely abut against the elastic member 203j, the moving block 203h is 3h will not be able to move upward any further and will be pushed downward by the elastic member 1 203j. At this time, the threaded rod 203f will also move downward, and the double-headed gear 203g will also move downward until the teeth below the double-headed gear 203g mesh with the teeth 203e above the fifth bevel gear 203d. At this time, the threaded rod 203f will rotate in the opposite direction, driving the moving block 203h to move downward, thereby driving the solar panel 104e to rotate downward. When the moving block 203h is completely aligned with the elastic member 203k, the moving block 203h will move downward. When abutting, the moving block 203h will be pushed upward by the elastic member 203k, and the threaded rod 203f will also be pushed upward to make the double-headed gear 203g mesh with the tooth 1 203c on the fourth bevel gear 203b. Therefore, when the gear 103 rotates in the opposite direction, it will drive the third bevel gear 202e to rotate, thereby driving the moving block 203h to move up and down continuously, so that the solar panel 104e can swing up and down to adjust the angle. When it is adjusted to a suitable angle, the motor 102 can be turned off.

[0054] The limiting assembly 204 includes a follower column 204a fixedly connected to the threaded rod 203f, an annular groove 1 204b provided above the follower column 204a, an annular groove 204c provided below the follower column 204a, a connecting block 204d fixedly connected to the supporting column 104c, a mounting ring 204e fixedly connected to the connecting block 204d, a sliding frame 204f fixedly connected to the mounting ring 204e, the sliding frame 204f is provided with four groups, which are respectively arranged in a circular array on the mounting ring 204e, a moving frame 204g slidably connected to the sliding frame 204f, a spring 204h installed between the moving frame 204g and the sliding frame 204f, and a rotating wheel 204i rotatably connected to the moving frame 204g, the rotating wheel is slidably connected to the annular groove 1 204b and the annular groove 204c, and the rotating wheel 204i can reduce the friction with the annular groove 1 204b and the annular groove 2 204c.

[0055] Specifically, when the rotating wheel 204i is in the position of the annular groove 204c, the double-headed gear 203g will mesh with the tooth 1 203c. At this time, the threaded rod 203f will drive the moving block 203h to move upward. When the moving block 203h moves to completely abut against the elastic member 1 203j, the moving block 203h will not be able to continue to move upward. At this time, the threaded rod 203f is subjected to the opposite force and the elastic thrust of the elastic member 1 203j will drive the follower column 204a to descend. At this time, the rotating wheel 204i will switch to abut against the annular groove 1 204b. At the same time, the double-headed gear 203g will also switch to mesh with the tooth 203e. At this time, the threaded rod 203f will drive the moving block 203h to move downward again. When it moves to the bottom, the rotating wheel 204i will switch to abut against the annular groove 204c. The rotating wheel 204i plays a role in limiting the position of the follower column 204a.

[0056] When in use, when the monitoring module detects that the solar panel 104e is not perpendicular to the sunlight, the motor 102 can be started to drive the gear 103 to rotate forward to realize the rotation of the solar panel 104e on the horizontal plane. When the solar panel 104e needs to be adjusted up and down, the motor 102 can be operated to drive the gear 103 to rotate in the reverse direction. At this time, the horizontal rotation of the solar panel 104e will stop, and the ratchet 201b will rotate with the gear 103, thereby driving the third bevel gear 202e to rotate. When the third bevel gear 202e rotates When the fourth bevel gear 203b and the fifth bevel gear 203d are rotated in opposite directions, when the upper teeth of the double-headed gear 203g are meshed with the teeth 203c at the bottom of the fourth bevel gear 203b, the rotating wheel 204i abuts against the annular groove 204c, and the threaded rod 203f drives the moving block 203h to rise. While the moving block 203h rises, it pushes the battery plate 104e to rotate upward through the connecting rod 203i. When the abutting ring on the right side of the moving block 203h moves to completely abut against the elastic member 203j, the moving block 203h is 03h will not be able to move upward any further and will be pushed downward by the elastic member 1 203j. At this time, the threaded rod 203f will also move downward, the rotating wheel 204i will also switch to abut against the annular groove 1 204b, and the double-headed gear 203g will also move downward until the teeth at the bottom of the double-headed gear 203g mesh with the teeth 203e at the top of the fifth bevel gear 203d. At this time, the threaded rod 203f will rotate in the opposite direction, driving the moving block 203h to descend, thereby driving the solar panel 104e to rotate downward. When the abutment on the right side of the moving block 203h When the connecting ring drops to completely abut against the elastic member 203k, the moving block 203h will be pushed upward by the elastic member 203k, and the threaded rod 203f will also be pushed upward to make the double-headed gear 203g mesh with the tooth 1 203c on the fourth bevel gear 203b. Therefore, when the gear 103 rotates in the opposite direction, it will drive the third bevel gear 202e to rotate, thereby driving the moving block 203h to reciprocate up and down continuously, so that the solar panel 104e can swing up and down to adjust the angle. When it is adjusted to a suitable angle, the motor 102 can be turned off.

[0057] In summary, by setting up the one-way component 201, the driving component 202, the reciprocating component 203 and the limit component 204 for use together, when the motor 102 drives the gear 103 to rotate in the opposite direction, the battery panel 104e will swing up and down to adjust the angle, and when it is adjusted to the appropriate angle, the motor 102 can be turned off.

[0058] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a plurality of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, and parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangement, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, the element shown as integrally formed can be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element can be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element can be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure of performing the function described herein, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other replacements, modifications, changes and omissions can be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to numerous modifications still falling within the scope of the appended claims.

[0059] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.

[0060] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but will be a routine task of design, fabrication, and production for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure without undue experimentation.

[0061] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A solar cell automatic light tracking device, characterized in that: include, The steering component (100) comprises an outer housing (101), a motor (102) arranged on the outer housing (101), a gear (103) arranged on the output shaft of the motor (102), a rotating assembly (104) arranged on the outer housing (101), and a one-way assembly (105) arranged on the rotating assembly (104); and, An adjusting component (200) is arranged on the steering component (100), comprising a one-way component (201) arranged on the gear (103), a driving component (202) arranged on the rotating component (104), a reciprocating component (203) arranged on the rotating component (104), and a limit component (204) arranged on the rotating component (104).

2. The automatic light-chasing device for concentrating solar cells as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (104) comprises a rotating ring (104a) arranged on the outer box (101), a connecting plate (104b) arranged on the rotating ring (104a), a supporting column (104c) arranged on the connecting plate (104b), a gear 2 (104d) arranged below the supporting column (104c), and a battery panel (104e) arranged on the supporting column (104c).

3. The automatic light-chasing device for concentrating solar cells as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The one-way component 1 (105) includes a rotation groove 1 (105a) arranged on the gear 2 (104d), a ratchet wheel 1 (105b) arranged on the rotation groove 1 (105a), a mounting groove 1 (105c) arranged on the gear 2 (104d), and an elastic sheet 1 (105d) arranged on the mounting groove 1 (105c).

4. The automatic light-chasing device for concentrating solar cells as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The one-way component 2 (201) includes a rotating groove 2 (201a) arranged on the gear 1 (103), a ratchet wheel 2 (201b) arranged on the rotating groove 2 (201a), a mounting groove 2 (201c) arranged on the gear 1 (103), and an elastic sheet 2 (201d) arranged on the mounting groove 2 (201c).

5. The automatic light-chasing device for concentrating solar cells as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The ratchet wheel 1 (105b) and the ratchet wheel 2 (201b) are installed symmetrically.

6. The automatic light-chasing device for concentrating solar cells as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The driving assembly (202) comprises a first bevel gear (202a) arranged on gear one (103), a mounting plate (202b) arranged on a rotating ring (104a), a rotating shaft (202c) arranged on the mounting plate (202b), a second bevel gear (202d) arranged on the rotating shaft (202c), and a third bevel gear (202e) arranged on the rotating shaft (202c).

7. The automatic light-chasing device for concentrating solar cells as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The reciprocating assembly (203) comprises a fixing frame (203a) arranged on a support column (104c), a fourth bevel gear (203b) arranged on the fixing frame (203a), a tooth 1 (203c) arranged below the fourth bevel gear (203b), a fifth bevel gear (203d) arranged on the fixing frame (203a), a tooth 2 (203e) arranged above the fifth bevel gear (203d), a threaded rod (203f) arranged between the fourth bevel gear (203b) and the fifth bevel gear (203d), a double-headed gear (203g) arranged on the threaded rod (203f), a moving block (203h) arranged on the threaded rod (203f), a connecting rod (203i) arranged on the moving block (203h), an elastic member 1 (203j) arranged on the support column (104c), and an elastic member 2 (203k) arranged on the support column (104c).

8. The automatic light-chasing device for concentrating solar cells as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the connecting rod (203i) is rotatably connected to the moving block (203h), and the other end is rotatably connected to the battery panel (104e).

9. The automatic light-chasing device for concentrating solar cells as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (204) comprises a follower column (204a) arranged on the threaded rod (203f), an annular groove 1 (204b) arranged above the follower column (204a), an annular groove 2 (204c) arranged below the follower column (204a), a connecting block (204d) arranged on the supporting column (104c), a mounting ring (204e) arranged on the connecting block (204d), a sliding frame (204f) arranged on the mounting ring (204e), a moving frame (204g) arranged on the sliding frame (204f), a spring (204h) arranged between the moving frame (204g) and the sliding frame (204f), and a rotating wheel (204i) arranged on the moving frame (204g).

10. The automatic light-chasing device for concentrating solar cells as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating wheel (204i) matches the shapes of the annular groove 1 (204b) and the annular groove 2 (204c); when the rotating wheel (204i) is in the annular groove 1 (204b) position, the double-headed gear (203g) will mesh with the tooth 2 (203e); when the rotating wheel (204i) is in the annular groove 2 (204c) position, the double-headed gear (203g) will mesh with the tooth 1 (203c).