Food additive processing equipment and processing technology

Abstract

The invention provides food additive processing equipment and a processing technology, and belongs to the technical field of food additive production.The food additive processing equipment comprises a bottom box, a lifting assembly, a rotary grinding assembly, a flexible containing assembly and a driving assembly.The edge of the upper portion of the bottom box is fixedly provided with a top plate through a plurality of stand columns, and a through opening is formed in the upper surface of the bottom box; one end of the flexible containing assembly extends into the through opening, the other end of the flexible containing assembly extends into the bottom box and is used for supporting food additives, the rotary grinding assembly is arranged above the flexible containing assembly, and the lifting assembly is installed at the bottom of the top plate and is used for driving the rotary grinding assembly to move up and down. When the rotary grinding assembly moves downwards, the food additives on the upper portion of the flexible containing assembly are ground. Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has the advantages that the food additive can be continuously and automatically ground for multiple times, so that the grinding and crushing effect and grinding and crushing efficiency of the food additive are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of food additive production, and in particular relates to food additive processing equipment and a processing technology. Background Art

[0002] Food additives refer to natural or chemically synthesized substances added to food during the production, processing and storage of food in order to improve its quality and color, aroma and taste, change its structure, prevent oxidation, corruption and deterioration, and meet the needs of processing technology.

[0003] At present, the production of food additives often requires grinding and crushing of larger food additive raw materials. When grinding and crushing food additives, existing grinding devices mostly use high-speed rotating grinding plates or grinding balls to grind the food additive raw materials located on the upper part of the plate body or inside the container. However, the high-speed rotating grinding plates or grinding balls are prone to throwing the food additive raw materials far away after acting on the food additive raw materials once. These food additive raw materials thrown far away cannot continue to participate in the subsequent grinding process, resulting in their grinding and crushing effect is often not ideal. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a food additive processing equipment and a processing technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A food additive processing device comprises a bottom box, a lifting component, a rotating grinding component, a flexible containing component and a driving component.

[0007] The upper edge of the bottom box is fixed with a top plate through a plurality of columns, and the upper surface of the bottom box is provided with a through opening.

[0008] One end of the flexible containing component extends to the inside of the through opening, and the other end extends to the inside of the bottom box, and is used to provide support for food additives.

[0009] The rotating grinding assembly is arranged above the flexible containing assembly, and the lifting assembly is installed at the bottom of the top plate, and is used to drive the rotating grinding assembly to move up and down, and the rotating grinding assembly grinds the food additives on the upper part of the flexible containing assembly when moving down.

[0010] The driving assembly is installed inside the bottom box. When the rotating grinding assembly moves upward, the driving assembly is used to drive the flexible containing assembly to deform downward so as to gather the food additives dispersed on the edge of the flexible containing assembly to the center.

[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention: the lifting assembly includes a hydraulic cylinder and a lifting plate arranged at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the top plate.

[0012] The rotary grinding assembly includes a motor and a grinding disc, wherein the grinding disc is arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate, the motor is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the lifting plate, and the motor output shaft passes through the lifting plate and is connected to the grinding disc.

[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention: the flexible holding component comprises a flexible layer, a holding plate and a collection bucket,

[0014] The upper end of the aggregate barrel extends to the center position inside the through opening, and the lower end extends to the inside of the bottom box. The flexible layer is annular in structure, the outer side of the flexible layer is connected to the inner wall of the through opening, and the inner side of the flexible layer is connected to the outer edge of the upper end of the aggregate barrel. The containing plate is arranged inside the aggregate barrel and can move up and down along the inside of the aggregate barrel.

[0015] As a further improvement of the present invention: the flexible holding assembly further includes a support rod, a guide tube and a first elastic member.

[0016] The guide cylinder is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the bottom box, the lower end of the support rod extends into the guide cylinder and is telescopically matched with the guide cylinder, the upper end of the support rod extends into the collection barrel and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the holding plate, and a stopper is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the support rod. The first elastic member is arranged in the guide cylinder to provide elastic support for the support rod.

[0017] The driving assembly includes a driving rod, a connecting rod, a rack and a transmission gear.

[0018] One end of the driving rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the lifting plate, and the other end passes through the upper wall of the bottom box and extends to the inside of the bottom box. The driving rod is hingedly provided with a plurality of spaced-apart oblique tooth plates on the side wall of the rod body located inside the bottom box. One side of each group of the oblique tooth plates is connected to the driving rod through a group of second elastic members. One end of the connecting rod is connected to the side wall of the support rod, and the other end is connected to the rack. The transmission gear is located inside the bottom box, and the transmission gear is arranged between the rack and the driving rod. A bracket plate is rotatably provided on the side wall of the transmission gear, and the bracket plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom box.

[0019] As a further improvement of the present invention: the flexible layer is a rubber layer or a silicone layer.

[0020] As a further improvement of the present invention: a plurality of evenly distributed grinding protrusions are provided on the bottom of the grinding disc and the upper part of the containing plate.

[0021] A food additive processing technology, using the above-mentioned food additive processing equipment for processing, the processing technology comprises the following steps:

[0022] The food additives to be crushed are placed on the upper part of the flexible holding component, and then the lifting component drives the rotating grinding component to move downward. When the rotating grinding component moves downward, it acts on the food additives on the upper part of the flexible holding component, and then grinds the food additives once. When the food additives are ground once, the lifting component drives the rotating grinding component to move upward. At this time, the driving component drives the flexible holding component to deform downward. When the flexible holding component deforms downward, the food additives that have been ground once before and are scattered on the edge of the flexible holding component gather to the center of the flexible holding component by themselves, and then the lifting component drives the rotating grinding component to move downward again to grind the gathered food additives again.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present invention can realize continuous multiple automatic grinding of food additives, thereby improving the grinding and crushing effect and grinding and crushing efficiency of the food additives. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a food additive processing equipment Figure 1 ;

[0026] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a food additive processing equipment Figure 2 ;

[0027] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the middle A area;

[0028] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the middle B area;

[0029] In the figure: 10-bottom box, 101-column, 102-top plate, 103-through port, 20-lifting assembly, 201-hydraulic cylinder, 202-lifting plate, 30-rotating grinding assembly, 301-motor, 302-grinding disc, 40-flexible holding assembly, 401-flexible layer, 402-holding plate, 403-aggregate barrel, 404-support rod, 405-guide cylinder, 406-stopper, 407-first elastic member, 50-driving assembly, 501-driving rod, 502-connecting rod, 503-rack, 504-transmission gear, 505-oblique gear piece, 506-second elastic member, 507-support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0031] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0032] See also Figure 1 as well as Figure 2 The present embodiment provides a food additive processing device, including a bottom box 10, a lifting assembly 20, a rotary grinding assembly 30, a flexible holding assembly 40 and a driving assembly 50. The upper edge of the bottom box 10 is fixedly provided with a top plate 102 through a plurality of columns 101. The upper surface of the bottom box 10 is provided with a through hole 103. One end of the flexible holding assembly 40 extends to the inside of the through hole 103, and the other end extends to the inside of the bottom box 10, which is used to provide support for food additives. The rotary grinding assembly 30 is arranged above the flexible holding assembly 40. The lifting assembly 20 is installed at the bottom of the top plate 103, which is used to drive the rotary grinding assembly 30 to move up and down. When the rotary grinding assembly 30 moves downward, the food additives on the upper part of the flexible holding assembly 40 are ground. The driving assembly 50 is installed in the bottom box 10. When the rotary grinding assembly 30 moves upward, the driving assembly 50 is used to drive the flexible holding assembly 40 to deform downward, so as to gather the food additives scattered at the edge of the flexible holding assembly 40 to the center.

[0033] When it is necessary to grind and crush the food additives, the food additives to be crushed can be placed on the upper part of the flexible holding component 40, and then the lifting component 20 drives the rotating grinding component 30 to move downward. When the rotating grinding component 30 moves downward, it acts on the food additives on the upper part of the flexible holding component 40, and then grinds the food additives once. When the food additives are ground once, the lifting component 20 drives the rotating grinding component 30 to move upward. At this time, the driving component 50 drives the flexible holding component 40 to deform downward. When the flexible holding component 40 deforms downward, the food additives that have been ground once and dispersed on the edge of the flexible holding component 40 gather to the center of the flexible holding component 40 by themselves, and then the lifting component 20 drives the rotating grinding component 30 downward again to grind the gathered food additives again. Such a reciprocating cycle can realize continuous and multiple automatic grinding of food additives, thereby improving the grinding and crushing effect of food additives.

[0034] See also Figure 1 as well as Figure 2 In one embodiment, the lifting assembly 20 includes a hydraulic cylinder 201 and a lifting plate 202 arranged at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 201, and the hydraulic cylinder 201 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate 102. The rotating grinding assembly 30 includes a motor 301 and a grinding disc 302, and the grinding disc 302 is arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate 202. The motor 301 is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the lifting plate 202, and the output shaft of the motor 301 passes through the lifting plate 202 and is connected to the grinding disc 302.

[0035] When the food additives to be crushed are placed on the upper part of the flexible containing component 40, the hydraulic cylinder 201 extends, thereby driving the lifting plate 202 to move downward, and at the same time, the motor 301 drives the grinding disc 302 to rotate. When the lifting plate 202 moves downward, it drives the motor 301 and the grinding disc 302 to move downward as a whole. The grinding disc 302 acts on the food additives on the upper part of the flexible containing component 40 in a rotating posture, thereby achieving grinding and crushing of the food additives.

[0036] See also Figure 1 In one embodiment, the flexible containing component 40 includes a flexible layer 401, a containing plate 402 and a collecting barrel 403. The upper end of the collecting barrel 403 extends to the center position inside the through opening 103, and the lower end extends to the inside of the bottom box 10. The flexible layer 401 is annular in structure. The outer side of the flexible layer 401 is connected to the inner wall of the through opening 103, and the inner side of the flexible layer 401 is connected to the outer edge of the upper end of the collecting barrel 403. The containing plate 402 is arranged inside the collecting barrel 403 and can move up and down inside the collecting barrel 403.

[0037] Initially, the holding plate 402 is located at the upper position inside the collecting barrel 403 (such as Figure 1As shown), the staff places the food additives to be crushed on the upper part of the holding plate 402, and then the hydraulic cylinder 201 extends to drive the motor 301 and the grinding disc 302 to move downward as a whole, and at the same time, the motor 301 drives the grinding disc 302 to rotate, and the grinding disc 302 grinds and crushes the food additives on the upper part of the holding plate 402, and then the hydraulic cylinder 201 retracts and drives the motor 301 and the grinding disc 302 to move upward. At this time, the driving component 50 drives the holding plate 402 to move downward along the inside of the collecting barrel 403. When the holding plate 402 moves down to the bottom of the inner side of the collecting barrel 403, it can drive the collecting barrel 403 to move downward together. When the collecting barrel 403 moves downward, it pulls the flexible layer 401 so that the center position of the flexible layer 401 is deformed downward, thereby forming a cone-shaped structure. The food additives previously dispersed on the upper part of the flexible layer 401 due to grinding can slide down by themselves and enter the inside of the collecting barrel 403, thereby realizing automatic gathering of the food additives.

[0038] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 as well as Figure 4 In one embodiment, the flexible holding component 40 further includes a support rod 404, a guide cylinder 405 and a first elastic member 407. The guide cylinder 405 is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the bottom box 10. The lower end of the support rod 404 extends into the interior of the guide cylinder 405 and is telescopically matched with the guide cylinder 405. The upper end of the support rod 404 extends into the interior of the aggregate bucket 403 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the holding plate 402. A stopper 406 is also fixedly arranged on the side wall of the support rod 404. The first elastic member 407 is arranged in the interior of the guide cylinder 405 to provide elastic support for the support rod 404. The driving component 50 includes a driving rod 501, a connecting rod 502, a rack 503 and a transmission gear 504. 01, one end is fixedly connected to the side wall of the lifting plate 202, and the other end passes through the upper wall of the bottom box 10 and extends to the inside of the bottom box 10. The driving rod 501 is located on the side wall of the rod body inside the bottom box 10 and is hingedly provided with a plurality of spaced oblique tooth pieces 505. One side of each group of the oblique tooth pieces 505 is connected to the driving rod 501 through a group of second elastic members 506. One end of the connecting rod 502 is connected to the side wall of the support rod 404, and the other end is connected to the rack 502. The transmission gear 504 is located inside the bottom box 10, and the transmission gear 504 is arranged between the rack 502 and the driving rod 501. A bracket plate 507 is rotatably provided on the side wall of the transmission gear 504, and the bracket plate 507 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom box 10.

[0039] When the hydraulic cylinder 201 extends and drives the motor 301 and the grinding disc 302 to move downward, the lifting plate 202 drives the driving rod 501 to move downward. At this time, a number of beveled teeth 505 on one side of the driving rod 501 act on the transmission gear 504 in turn and are pushed by the transmission gear 504 to deflect in the opposite direction toward the driving rod 501 in turn. The beveled teeth 505 and the transmission gear 504 cannot enter a meshing state. The holding plate 402 is located at the upper position inside the collecting barrel 403 to provide stable support for the food additives. When the grinding disc 302 performs a first step on the food additives, the food additives are After grinding, the hydraulic cylinder 201 retracts to drive the motor 301 and the grinding disc 302 to move upward, and the lifting plate 202 drives the driving rod 501 to move upward. At this time, a plurality of beveled teeth 505 on one side of the driving rod 501 act on the transmission gear 504 in turn and enter into a meshing state with the transmission gear 504, thereby driving the transmission gear 504 to rotate. When the transmission gear 504 rotates, it drives the support rod 404 to move downward through its meshing action with the rack 503. When the support rod 404 moves downward, it drives the containing plate 402 to move downward along the inside of the aggregate barrel 403. At the same time, the support rod 404 moves toward the guide cylinder 405 moves inside, the first elastic member 407 is compressed, and when the holding plate 402 moves down to the bottom position inside the collecting barrel 403, it drives the collecting barrel 403 to move down synchronously, thereby pulling the center position of the flexible layer 401 to deform downward, so that the food additives dispersed on the upper part of the flexible layer 401 slide into the collecting barrel 403 by themselves, and the food additives are gathered. When the food additives are gathered inside the collecting barrel 403, the plurality of beveled teeth 505 are disengaged from the transmission gear 504, and at this time, the first elastic member 407 pushes the support rod 404 so that the support rod 404 moves upward, and the support rod 404 moves upward, driving the containing plate 402 to move upward along the inside of the collecting barrel 403 to push out the food additives gathered inside the collecting barrel 403. After the containing plate 402 pushes out the food additives, the stopper 406 on the side wall of the support rod 404 acts on the bottom of the collecting barrel 403 and pushes the collecting barrel 403 upward, so that the flexible layer 401 with a conical structure is flattened again. After the flexible layer 401 is flattened, the hydraulic cylinder 201 drives the motor 301 and the grinding disc 302 to move downward again to grind and crush the gathered food additives again.

[0040] In one embodiment, the first elastic member 407 and the second elastic member 506 may be springs or metal springs, which are not limited herein.

[0041] In one embodiment, the flexible layer 401 may be a rubber layer or a silicone layer, which is not limited here.

[0042] In one embodiment, a plurality of evenly distributed grinding protrusions (not shown in the figure) are provided at the bottom of the grinding disc 302 and the upper portion of the holding plate 402. When the grinding disc 302 moves downward and grinds the food additives on the upper portion of the holding plate 402, the shear force on the food additives can be increased by providing the grinding protrusions at the bottom of the grinding disc 302 and the upper portion of the holding plate 402, thereby improving the grinding and crushing effect of the food additives.

[0043] In one embodiment, a food additive processing process is provided, the process comprising the following steps:

[0044] The food additives to be crushed are placed on the upper part of the flexible holding component 40, and then the lifting component 20 drives the rotating grinding component 30 to move downward. When the rotating grinding component 30 moves downward, it acts on the food additives on the upper part of the flexible holding component 40, and then grinds the food additives once. When the food additives are ground once, the lifting component 20 drives the rotating grinding component 30 to move upward. At this time, the driving component 50 drives the flexible holding component 40 to deform downward. When the flexible holding component 40 deforms downward, the food additives that have been ground once and dispersed on the edge of the flexible holding component 40 gather to the center of the flexible holding component 40 by themselves, and then the lifting component 20 drives the rotating grinding component 30 to move downward again to grind the gathered food additives again.

[0045] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in this field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A food additive processing equipment, characterized in that: It includes a bottom box, a lifting assembly, a rotating grinding assembly, a flexible containing assembly and a driving assembly. The upper edge of the bottom box is fixed with a top plate through a plurality of columns, and the upper surface of the bottom box is provided with a through opening. One end of the flexible containing component extends to the inside of the through opening, and the other end extends to the inside of the bottom box, and is used to provide support for food additives. The rotating grinding assembly is arranged above the flexible containing assembly, and the lifting assembly is installed at the bottom of the top plate, and is used to drive the rotating grinding assembly to move up and down, and the rotating grinding assembly grinds the food additives on the upper part of the flexible containing assembly when moving down. The driving assembly is installed inside the bottom box. When the rotating grinding assembly moves upward, the driving assembly is used to drive the flexible containing assembly to deform downward so as to gather the food additives dispersed on the edge of the flexible containing assembly to the center.

2. A food additive processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes a hydraulic cylinder and a lifting plate arranged at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, wherein the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the top plate. The rotary grinding assembly includes a motor and a grinding disc, wherein the grinding disc is arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate, the motor is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the lifting plate, and the motor output shaft passes through the lifting plate and is connected to the grinding disc.

3. A food additive processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The flexible holding component includes a flexible layer, a holding plate and a material collection bucket. The upper end of the aggregate barrel extends to the center position inside the through opening, and the lower end extends to the inside of the bottom box. The flexible layer is annular in structure, the outer side of the flexible layer is connected to the inner wall of the through opening, and the inner side of the flexible layer is connected to the outer edge of the upper end of the aggregate barrel. The containing plate is arranged inside the aggregate barrel and can move up and down along the inside of the aggregate barrel.

4. A food additive processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The flexible containing assembly further includes a support rod, a guide tube and a first elastic member. The guide cylinder is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the bottom box, the lower end of the support rod extends into the guide cylinder and is telescopically matched with the guide cylinder, the upper end of the support rod extends into the collection barrel and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the holding plate, and a stopper is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the support rod. The first elastic member is arranged in the guide cylinder to provide elastic support for the support rod. The driving assembly includes a driving rod, a connecting rod, a rack and a transmission gear. One end of the driving rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the lifting plate, and the other end passes through the upper wall of the bottom box and extends to the inside of the bottom box. The driving rod is hingedly provided with a plurality of spaced-apart oblique tooth plates on the side wall of the rod body located inside the bottom box. One side of each group of the oblique tooth plates is connected to the driving rod through a group of second elastic members. One end of the connecting rod is connected to the side wall of the support rod, and the other end is connected to the rack. The transmission gear is located inside the bottom box, and the transmission gear is arranged between the rack and the driving rod. A bracket plate is rotatably provided on the side wall of the transmission gear, and the bracket plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom box.

5. A food additive processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The flexible layer is a rubber layer or a silicone layer.

6. A food additive processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the grinding disc and the upper part of the containing plate are both provided with a plurality of evenly distributed grinding protrusions.

7. A food additive processing technology, characterized in that: The food additive processing equipment according to claim 1 is used for processing, and the processing technology comprises the following steps: The food additives to be crushed are placed on the upper part of the flexible holding component, and then the lifting component drives the rotating grinding component to move downward. When the rotating grinding component moves downward, it acts on the food additives on the upper part of the flexible holding component, and then grinds the food additives once. When the food additives are ground once, the lifting component drives the rotating grinding component to move upward. At this time, the driving component drives the flexible holding component to deform downward. When the flexible holding component deforms downward, the food additives that have been ground once before and are scattered on the edge of the flexible holding component gather to the center of the flexible holding component by themselves, and then the lifting component drives the rotating grinding component to move downward again to grind the gathered food additives again.

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