Power system regulation and control method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium

By determining the estimated frequency data of branch circuits and real-time load frequency data in the power system, frequency regulation and load power consumption information are performed, the problems of low utilization rate and poor stability of the power system are solved, and more efficient power system regulation is achieved .

CN119253608APending Publication Date: 2025-01-03GUANGDONG POWER GRID CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411435389.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-15
Publication Date
2025-01-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the frequency regulation and load monitoring of the power system are insufficient, resulting in low utilization rate of power generation equipment and unstable energy power system, making it difficult to meet the power consumption requirements on the load side and the stability of the power system.

Method used

By determining the estimated frequency data of the current period of each branch, frequency regulation is performed, and load and electricity consumption information is adjusted based on real-time load frequency data and electricity consumption peak and valley type information to realize the regulation and processing of the power system.

Benefits of technology

It improves the regulation accuracy, stability and utilization of the power system, ensuring the frequency stability and load balance of the power system.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a power system regulation and control method and device, electronic equipment and a storage medium. Comprising the following steps: determining estimated frequency data of each branch in a target power system in a current time period, and sending the estimated frequency data of each branch in the current time period to the corresponding branch, so that the corresponding branch is regulated and controlled according to the estimated frequency data; acquiring real-time load frequency data acquired by the branches after frequency regulation and control according to the corresponding estimated frequency data, acquiring time period information of power utilization peak and valley types of the branches, and determining load power utilization information of the branches based on the real-time load frequency data, the estimated frequency data and the time period information of the power utilization peak and valley types; and performing regulation and control processing on the target power system based on the load power utilization information of each branch. According to the scheme, each branch of the target power system is regulated and controlled through the pre-estimated frequency data and the load power consumption information, and the accuracy and the stability of power system regulation and control are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of automatic control technology, and in particular to a power system control method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium. Background Art

[0002] With the development of economy and technology and the improvement of people's living standards, electricity has become an indispensable secondary energy source in people's production and life, bringing endless convenience to people's production and life. Therefore, ensuring the stable and reliable supply of electricity has become one of the most important tasks of the power system.

[0003] There is a close relationship between power frequency safety and load. The frequency of the energy and power system directly affects the load. However, the current existing technology lacks frequency regulation and real-time monitoring of the load, resulting in low utilization of power generation equipment and power supply equipment, and the comprehensive load curve of the energy and power system is not flat. Further, the energy and power system becomes unsafe and it is difficult to meet the electricity demand on the load side and the stability of the power system. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides a power system control method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium to solve the problems of low utilization and poor stability of the power system.

[0005] According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a power system control method, comprising:

[0006] Determine the estimated frequency data of each branch road in the target power system during the current period, and send the estimated frequency data of each branch road during the current period to the corresponding branch road, so that the corresponding branch road is regulated according to the estimated frequency data;

[0007] For each branch road, real-time load frequency data collected after the branch road is frequency-controlled according to the corresponding estimated frequency data is obtained, and time period information of the peak and valley type of electricity consumption of the branch road is obtained, and load power consumption information of the branch road is determined based on the real-time load frequency data, the estimated frequency data and the time period information of the peak and valley type of electricity consumption;

[0008] The target power system is regulated and processed based on the load power consumption information of each branch.

[0009] Optionally, determining the estimated frequency data of the current time period for each branch road in the target power system includes: obtaining historical power consumption information of each branch road in the target power system, wherein the historical power consumption information includes historical frequency data and timestamps; for any historical time period, filtering out the historical frequency data of each branch road in at least one historical time period from the historical power consumption information based on the timestamp, and determining the average frequency data of each branch road in the historical time period based on the historical frequency data of each branch road in at least one historical time period; determining the frequency correction data of each branch road in the historical time period based on the average frequency data of each branch road in the historical time period and the frequency data of the corresponding historical time period of the previous day of the current time period; determining the estimated frequency data of the corresponding time period of the current day for each branch road based on the frequency correction data of each branch road in the historical time period and the daily average frequency data of the corresponding branch road; selecting the estimated frequency data corresponding to the time period matching the current time period of each branch road, and setting the estimated frequency data matched to each branch road as the estimated frequency data of the current time period of the corresponding branch road.

[0010] Optionally, the load power consumption information includes one or more of load share data and load power consumption time periods; the load power consumption information of the branch road is determined based on the real-time load frequency data, the estimated frequency data and the time period information of the peak and valley type of power consumption, including: adjusting the initial load share data of the branch road based on the real-time load frequency data and the estimated frequency data to obtain the load share data of the branch road; and / or, determining the load power consumption time period of the branch road based on the time period information corresponding to the peak and valley type of power consumption of the branch road and the time period information corresponding to the real-time load frequency data.

[0011] Optionally, the initial load share data of the branch road is adjusted based on the real-time load frequency data and the estimated frequency data to obtain the load share data of the branch road, including: calculating the difference data between the real-time load frequency data and the estimated frequency data of the branch road, matching the difference data based on a preset mapping relationship between the difference data and the load share adjustment data, and determining the load share adjustment data of the branch road; adjusting the load share data of the branch road based on the load share adjustment data of the branch road to obtain the adjusted load share data of the branch road.

[0012] Optionally, the electricity consumption peak and valley types include a peak electricity consumption type and a valley electricity consumption type; the load electricity consumption time period of the branch road is determined based on the time period information corresponding to the peak and valley electricity consumption type of the branch road and the time period information corresponding to the real-time load frequency data, including: judging whether the time period information corresponding to the real-time load frequency data overlaps with the time period information of the peak and valley electricity consumption type of the branch road; if the time period information corresponding to the real-time load frequency data overlaps with the time period information of the peak and valley electricity consumption type of the branch road, setting the time period corresponding to the valley electricity consumption type of the branch road as the load electricity consumption time period of the branch road.

[0013] Optionally, the target power system is regulated and controlled based on the load power consumption information of each branch road, including: adjusting the load share data of the corresponding branch road based on the load share data in the load power consumption information of each branch road, so as to control the real-time load frequency data of each branch road in the target power system to tend toward the corresponding estimated frequency data; and / or, setting the load power consumption time period of the corresponding branch road based on the load power consumption time period in the load power consumption information of each branch road, so as to control the power consumption of each branch road in the target power system during the corresponding load power consumption time period.

[0014] Optionally, the method also includes: determining the frequency adjustment parameters of each branch road based on the estimated frequency data of the current time period of each branch road and the corresponding real-time load frequency data; adjusting the estimated frequency data of the next time period of the corresponding branch road based on the frequency adjustment parameters of each branch road, and obtaining the adjusted estimated frequency data of the next time period of each branch road, so as to control each branch road to perform regulation based on the adjusted estimated frequency data of the next time period.

[0015] According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a power system control device, comprising:

[0016] An estimated frequency data determination module is used to determine the estimated frequency data of each branch road in the target power system during the current period, and send the estimated frequency data of each branch road during the current period to the corresponding branch road, so that the corresponding branch road is regulated according to the estimated frequency data;

[0017] A load power consumption information determination module is used to obtain, for each branch road, real-time load frequency data collected after the branch road performs frequency control according to the corresponding estimated frequency data, and obtain time period information of the peak and valley type of power consumption of the branch road, and determine the load power consumption information of the branch road based on the real-time load frequency data, the estimated frequency data and the time period information of the peak and valley type of power consumption;

[0018] The control and processing module is used to control and process the target power system based on the load power consumption information of each branch.

[0019] According to another aspect of the present invention, an electronic device is provided, the electronic device comprising:

[0020] at least one processor; and

[0021] a memory communicatively connected to at least one processor; wherein,

[0022] The memory stores a computer program that can be executed by at least one processor, and the computer program is executed by at least one processor so that the at least one processor can execute the power system control method of any embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] According to another aspect of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores computer instructions, and the computer instructions are used to enable a processor to implement the power system control method of any embodiment of the present invention when executed.

[0024] The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention determines the estimated frequency data of the current time period of each branch road in the target power system, and sends the estimated frequency data of the current time period of each branch road to the corresponding branch road, so that the corresponding branch road is regulated according to the estimated frequency data; for each branch road, the real-time load frequency data collected after the branch road is frequency regulated according to the corresponding estimated frequency data is obtained, and the time period information of the peak and valley type of electricity consumption of the branch road is obtained, and the load power consumption information of the branch road is determined based on the real-time load frequency data, the estimated frequency data and the time period information of the peak and valley type of electricity consumption; the target power system is regulated based on the load power consumption information of each branch road. This solution regulates each branch road through the estimated frequency data, and then determines the load power consumption information of the branch road based on the real-time load frequency data, the estimated frequency data and the time period information of the peak and valley type of electricity consumption of the branch road, which is used to regulate and process each branch of the target power system, solve the problems of low utilization and poor stability of the power system, and improve the accuracy, stability and utilization of power system regulation.

[0025] It should be understood that the contents described in this section are not intended to identify the key or important features of the embodiments of the present invention, nor are they intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Other features of the present invention will become easily understood through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0027] Figure 1 is a flow chart of a power system control method provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 is a flow chart of a power system control method provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a power system control device provided in Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of an electronic device for implementing the power system control method according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the scheme of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present invention and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present invention described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units that are clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0033] Embodiment 1

[0034] Figure 1 This is a flow chart of a power system control method provided in the first embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is applicable to the case of power system control. The method can be executed by a power system control device. The power system control device can be implemented in the form of hardware and / or software. The power system control device can be configured in electronic devices such as computers and control devices. Figure 1 As shown, the method includes:

[0035] S110, determining the estimated frequency data of each branch road in the target power system during the current period, and sending the estimated frequency data of each branch road during the current period to the corresponding branch road, so that the corresponding branch road is controlled according to the estimated frequency data.

[0036] Among them, the target power system refers to the power system to be regulated, including at least one branch road. Each day can be divided into multiple time periods. Preferably, each hour is regarded as a time period. Each day can be divided into 24 time periods, and the power system in each time period is regulated in turn. The estimated frequency data can be specifically understood as data for estimating the current or future frequency of each branch of the power system, which can be determined by a frequency estimation model or a preset frequency estimation algorithm. The estimated frequency data for each time period of the next day can be determined in advance and stored in a preset storage space. When the power system is regulated in the corresponding time period, the estimated frequency data for the corresponding time period can be retrieved.

[0037] Specifically, when it is detected that the power system needs to be regulated, or when the power system reaches the regulation time based on the preset regulation cycle, the estimated frequency data of each branch road in the current period can be read from the preset target storage space, or it can be calculated in real time through a preset algorithm or frequency estimation model, which can be set according to actual conditions. The acquired estimated frequency data of each branch road in the current period is sent to the corresponding branch road, and the control device set on each branch road performs frequency regulation according to the corresponding estimated frequency data.

[0038] In this embodiment, the frequency control of each branch is performed by determining the estimated frequency data of each branch so that the frequency data of each branch approaches the corresponding estimated frequency data, thereby ensuring that the frequency data of each branch meets the frequency control requirements and improving the stability of the power system.

[0039] Optionally, determining the estimated frequency data of the current time period for each branch road in the target power system includes: obtaining historical power consumption information of each branch road in the target power system, wherein the historical power consumption information includes historical frequency data and timestamps; for any historical time period, filtering out the historical frequency data of each branch road in at least one historical time period from the historical power consumption information based on the timestamp, and determining the average frequency data of each branch road in the historical time period based on the historical frequency data of each branch road in at least one historical time period; determining the frequency correction data of each branch road in the historical time period based on the average frequency data of each branch road in the historical time period and the frequency data of the corresponding historical time period of the previous day of the current time period; determining the estimated frequency data of the corresponding time period of the current day for each branch road based on the frequency correction data of each branch road in the historical time period and the daily average frequency data of the corresponding branch road; selecting the estimated frequency data corresponding to the time period matching the current time period of each branch road, and setting the estimated frequency data matched to each branch road as the estimated frequency data of the current time period of the corresponding branch road.

[0040] Specifically, the historical power consumption information of the target power system is retrieved from the historical data storage space or server, and the power consumption information includes but is not limited to historical frequency data and timestamps. The historical frequency data of each branch in at least one historical period is filtered out from the historical power consumption information according to the timestamp, and the historical power consumption information is statistically analyzed. For each historical period, the historical frequency data of the historical period of each day is extracted to determine the average frequency data of each branch in the historical period. For the average frequency data of the kth period of the i-th branch, the average frequency data of the kth period is obtained. The calculation formula is as follows:

[0041]

[0042] Among them, i is the branch number, k is the time period number, z represents the number of days of historical data, and n is the maximum value of days, which can be 1, 2, 3, ..., n, and can be set according to the actual situation. is the frequency data of the kth period on the zth day.

[0043] The average frequency of consumption of each branch road in each time period represents the power consumption trend of each branch road in the corresponding time period. In order to evaluate the estimated frequency data of each time period of the day, it is necessary to consider the frequency data of the corresponding time period in the previous day or the previous few days. The difference between the average frequency data of each branch road in the historical time period and the frequency data of the corresponding historical time period of the day before the current time period can be calculated, and the difference is set as the frequency correction data of each branch road in the historical time period. Then, the sum of the frequency correction data and the average frequency data of the daily consumption of the corresponding branch road is used as the estimated frequency data of the corresponding time period of the corresponding branch road, so as to obtain the estimated frequency data of each branch road in each time period of the current day. By matching the current time period with the estimated frequency data of each branch road in each time period of the current day, the estimated frequency data corresponding to the time period matching the current time period of each branch road is determined, that is, the estimated frequency data of the current time period of each branch road is obtained.

[0044] S120. For each branch road, obtain the real-time load frequency data collected after the branch road is frequency-controlled according to the corresponding estimated frequency data, and obtain the time period information of the peak and valley types of electricity consumption of the branch road, and determine the load power consumption information of the branch road based on the real-time load frequency data, the estimated frequency data and the time period information of the peak and valley types of electricity consumption.

[0045] Among them, the frequency data on the load side is directly related to the stability of the power system, the quality of electric energy and the operating efficiency of the equipment. The load change will cause the corresponding change of the frequency. This change needs to be maintained by the frequency adjustment of the power system. Therefore, it is necessary to monitor the load frequency data in real time. Real-time collection can be performed through pre-installed frequency data acquisition equipment. The peak and valley type of electricity consumption can be specifically understood as a power price system that characterizes the distribution of power consumption periods, and can divide 24 hours a day into multiple periods such as peak, flat, and valley according to the load changes of the power grid, and formulate different electricity price levels for each period. This system is intended to encourage electricity users to reasonably arrange electricity consumption time, cut peaks and fill valleys, and improve the utilization efficiency of power resources. In this embodiment, the electricity consumption during the peak and valley periods of electricity consumption is specifically considered, and the peak and valley periods of electricity consumption of each branch can be determined by statistical analysis based on historical electricity consumption information. The load power consumption information can be specifically understood as information used to regulate each branch in the power system, which can be determined according to the preset load power consumption information determination strategy. The load power consumption information includes but is not limited to load proportion data and load power consumption period.

[0046] Specifically, after each branch road is regulated according to the corresponding estimated frequency data, the real-time load frequency data of each branch road is collected in real time through the frequency data collection equipment, and each branch road uploads the collected real-time load frequency data to the load analysis module. The load analysis module analyzes the real-time load frequency data and obtains the time period information of the peak and valley types of electricity consumption of each branch road at the same time. The load analysis module analyzes the real-time load frequency data, the time period information of the peak and valley types of electricity consumption and the estimated frequency data to determine the load power consumption information of the branch road.

[0047] Optionally, the method also includes: determining the frequency adjustment parameters of each branch road based on the estimated frequency data of the current time period of each branch road and the corresponding real-time load frequency data; adjusting the estimated frequency data of the next time period of the corresponding branch road based on the frequency adjustment parameters of each branch road, and obtaining the adjusted estimated frequency data of the next time period of each branch road, so as to control each branch road to perform regulation based on the adjusted estimated frequency data of the next time period.

[0048] Specifically, the estimated frequency data of the current time period of each branch road is compared with the corresponding real-time load frequency data to determine whether the estimated frequency data of the current time period and the corresponding real-time frequency data are the same. If they are not the same, the difference between the two is determined to obtain the frequency adjustment parameters of each branch road, and the estimated frequency data of the next time period of the corresponding branch road is adjusted based on the frequency adjustment parameters of each branch road to obtain the adjusted estimated frequency data of the next time period of each branch road, which is used for frequency control of each branch road in the next time period.

[0049] It is understandable that when the frequency adjustment instruction is issued to each branch road, each branch road has different demands for electric energy. Therefore, the frequency consumed by some branches does not reach the estimated frequency at that moment, while the frequency consumed by some branches exceeds the estimated frequency at that moment. Therefore, it is necessary to obtain the real-time load frequency data of each branch road, and to correct the estimated frequency in the next time period to increase the load proportion of branches with excessive frequency consumption in the energy and power system, and reduce the load proportion of branches that have not reached the estimated frequency in the energy and power system.

[0050] In this embodiment, the real-time load frequency data of each branch road is compared with the estimated frequency data of the current time period to determine whether to adjust the estimated frequency data of each branch road for the next time period. If adjustment is required, the frequency adjustment parameters are determined by the estimated frequency data of the current time period of each branch road and the corresponding real-time load frequency data, so as to adjust the estimated frequency data of the next time period of each branch road in real time, so as to meet the frequency control needs of each branch road in real time, improve the accuracy and real-time control of each branch road of the power system, and improve the real-time control and stability of the power system.

[0051] S130: Regulate and control the target power system based on the load power consumption information of each branch.

[0052] Specifically, when the load power usage information of each branch is obtained, one or more items of the load power usage information are used to generate corresponding control instructions for controlling each branch of the target power system.

[0053] The technical solution of this embodiment determines the estimated frequency data of the current time period of each branch road in the target power system, and sends the estimated frequency data of the current time period of each branch road to the corresponding branch road, so that the corresponding branch road is regulated according to the estimated frequency data; for each branch road, the real-time load frequency data collected after the branch road is frequency regulated according to the corresponding estimated frequency data is obtained, and the time period information of the peak and valley type of electricity consumption of the branch road is obtained, and the load power consumption information of the branch road is determined based on the real-time load frequency data, the estimated frequency data and the time period information of the peak and valley type of electricity consumption; the target power system is regulated based on the load power consumption information of each branch road. This solution regulates each branch road through the estimated frequency data, and then determines the load power consumption information of the branch road based on the real-time load frequency data, the estimated frequency data and the time period information of the peak and valley type of electricity consumption of the branch road, which is used to regulate each branch of the target power system, solve the problems of low utilization and poor stability of the power system, and improve the accuracy, stability and utilization of power system regulation.

[0054] Embodiment 2

[0055] Figure 2 It is a flow chart of a power system control method provided in the second embodiment of the present invention, and this embodiment is a further optimization of the method of the above embodiment. Optionally, the initial load share data of the branch road is adjusted based on the real-time load frequency data and the estimated frequency data to obtain the load share data of the branch road; and / or, the load power consumption time period of the branch road is determined based on the time period information corresponding to the peak and valley type of power consumption of the branch road and the time period information corresponding to the real-time load frequency data; based on the load share data in the load power consumption information of each branch road, the load share data of the corresponding branch road is adjusted to control the real-time load frequency data of each branch road in the target power system to tend to the corresponding estimated frequency data; and / or, based on the load power consumption time period in the load power consumption information of each branch road, the load power consumption time period of the corresponding branch road is set to control each branch road in the target power system to consume power in the corresponding load power consumption time period. Figure 2 As shown, the method includes:

[0056] S210, determining the estimated frequency data of each branch road in the target power system during the current period, and sending the estimated frequency data of each branch road during the current period to the corresponding branch road, so that the corresponding branch road is regulated according to the estimated frequency data.

[0057] S220. For each branch road, obtain real-time load frequency data collected after the branch road performs frequency control according to the corresponding estimated frequency data, and obtain time period information of the peak and valley type of electricity consumption of the branch road.

[0058] S230. Adjust the initial load share data of the branch road based on the real-time load frequency data and the estimated frequency data to obtain the load share data of the branch road; and / or determine the load power consumption time period of the branch road based on the time period information corresponding to the peak and valley type of power consumption of the branch road and the time period information corresponding to the real-time load frequency data.

[0059] Among them, the load share data of the branch road can be specifically understood as the share of the branch road load in the total load of the target power system. The initial load share can be specifically understood as a preset initial value, which can be predicted through the preset load curve of each branch road to determine the initial load share of the current period, or it can be determined based on the ratio of the load data of each branch road in the historical power consumption information to the total load data of the power system. The initial load share determined by the historical power consumption information can be pre-stored in a preset storage space. When applied, it can be directly read from the preset storage space according to the current period to shorten the acquisition time of the load share data and improve the rapidity of determining the load share data.

[0060] Specifically, according to the current time period of each branch, the corresponding initial load share is obtained from the preset storage space, and the real-time load frequency data of each branch is compared with the corresponding estimated frequency data. When the real-time load frequency data is lower than the estimated frequency data, it indicates the frequency angle of real-time consumption, and then the corresponding load share data needs to be reduced, that is, the corresponding initial load share needs to be reduced. In addition, the time period information corresponding to the peak and valley type of electricity consumption of each branch is obtained, and it is determined whether the time period information of the real-time load frequency data of each branch segment matches the time period information corresponding to the corresponding peak and valley type of electricity consumption. When the time period information of the real-time load frequency data of each branch segment coincides with the time period information corresponding to the peak of electricity consumption, the load power consumption time period can be adjusted to the time period corresponding to the valley of electricity consumption. When the time period information of the real-time load frequency data of each branch segment coincides with the time period information corresponding to the valley of electricity consumption, there is no need to adjust the power consumption time period of the branch road, so as to realize the reasonable arrangement of power consumption time, peak shaving and valley filling, and improve the utilization efficiency of power resources. It should be noted that one or more of the methods for determining the load share data and the load power consumption time period are automatically set according to the actual situation.

[0061] Optionally, the initial load share data of the branch road is adjusted based on the real-time load frequency data and the estimated frequency data to obtain the load share data of the branch road, including: calculating the difference data between the real-time load frequency data and the estimated frequency data of the branch road, matching the difference data based on a preset mapping relationship between the difference data and the load share adjustment data, and determining the load share adjustment data of the branch road; adjusting the load share data of the branch road based on the load share adjustment data of the branch road to obtain the adjusted load share data of the branch road.

[0062] Specifically, the mapping relationship between the preset difference data and the load share adjustment data is called, and the difference data between the real-time load frequency data and the estimated frequency data of the branch road is calculated. The difference data is matched in the preset mapping relationship between the difference data and the load share adjustment data to determine the load share adjustment data that matches the difference data. It should be noted that the load share adjustment data is positive and negative data. The load share adjustment data of the branch road and the load share data of the branch road are summed to obtain the adjusted load share data of the branch road.

[0063] It should be noted that obtaining the proportion of each branch road load in the total load of the energy and power system is to allow the power system to allocate power generation equipment and power supply equipment suitable for each branch road in advance, so as to avoid the inability to fully utilize the existing power generation equipment and power supply equipment. For example, a branch road needed to consume 1 million kilowatts at 10 am yesterday, and the power system allocated a batch of power generation equipment with a frequency of 5 million kilowatts to the branch road. This will cause the problem of not being able to fully utilize the power generation equipment. Therefore, in order to avoid this situation, it is necessary to estimate in advance the proportion of each branch road load in the total load of the energy and power system.

[0064] Optionally, the electricity consumption peak and valley types include a peak electricity consumption type and a valley electricity consumption type; the load electricity consumption time period of the branch road is determined based on the time period information corresponding to the peak and valley electricity consumption type of the branch road and the time period information corresponding to the real-time load frequency data, including: judging whether the time period information corresponding to the real-time load frequency data overlaps with the time period information of the peak and valley electricity consumption type of the branch road; if the time period information corresponding to the real-time load frequency data overlaps with the time period information of the peak and valley electricity consumption type of the branch road, setting the time period corresponding to the valley electricity consumption type of the branch road as the load electricity consumption time period of the branch road.

[0065] In this embodiment, the peak and valley types of electricity consumption of each branch road are specifically considered. By judging whether the time period information corresponding to the real-time load frequency data coincides with the time period information of the peak and valley types of electricity consumption of the branch road, it is specifically judged whether the time period information of the real-time load frequency data of each branch segment matches the time period information corresponding to the corresponding peak and valley types of electricity consumption. When the time period information of the real-time load frequency data of each branch segment coincides with the time period information corresponding to the peak electricity consumption, the load electricity consumption time period can be adjusted to the time period corresponding to the valley type of electricity consumption. When the time period information of the real-time load frequency data of each branch segment coincides with the time period information corresponding to the valley type of electricity consumption, there is no need to adjust the electricity consumption time period of the branch road.

[0066] S240. Adjust the load share data of the corresponding branch road based on the load share data in the load power consumption information of each branch road to control the real-time load frequency data of each branch road in the target power system to tend toward the corresponding estimated frequency data; and / or, set the load power consumption time period of the corresponding branch road based on the load power consumption time period in the load power consumption information of each branch road to control the power consumption of each branch road in the target power system during the corresponding load power consumption time period.

[0067] Specifically, when the load share data in the load power consumption information of each branch is determined, the load share data in the load power consumption information of each branch is set as the new load share data of the corresponding branch, so as to control the real-time load frequency data of each branch in the target power system to tend to the corresponding estimated frequency data; or, when the load power consumption period in the load power consumption information of each branch is determined, the load power consumption period in the load power consumption information of each branch is set as the load power consumption period of the corresponding branch, so as to control each branch in the target power system to consume electricity in the corresponding load power consumption period. Or, when the load share data and the load power consumption period in the load power consumption information of each branch are determined, the load share data and the power consumption period of the corresponding branch are controlled respectively by the load share data and the load power consumption period, so as to complete the regulation and control of each branch in the target power system.

[0068] The technical solution of this embodiment is to determine the estimated frequency data of the current time period of each branch road in the target power system, and send the estimated frequency data of the current time period of each branch road to the corresponding branch road, so that the corresponding branch road is regulated according to the estimated frequency data; for each branch road, obtain the real-time load frequency data collected after the branch road is frequency regulated according to the corresponding estimated frequency data, and obtain the time period information of the peak and valley type of electricity consumption of the branch road; adjust the initial load share data of the branch road based on the real-time load frequency data and the estimated frequency data to obtain the load share data of the branch road; and / or, determine the load power consumption time period of the branch road based on the time period information corresponding to the peak and valley type of electricity consumption of the branch road and the time period information corresponding to the real-time load frequency data; adjust the load share data of the corresponding branch road based on the load share data in the load power consumption information of each branch road, so as to control the real-time load frequency data of each branch road in the target power system to tend to the corresponding estimated frequency data; and / or, set the load power consumption time period of the corresponding branch road based on the load power consumption time period in the load power consumption information of each branch road, so as to control each branch road in the target power system to consume electricity during the corresponding load power consumption time period. This solution regulates each branch road through estimated frequency data, and then determines the load power consumption information of the branch road based on the real-time load frequency data of the branch road, the estimated frequency data and the time period information of the peak and valley type of power consumption, which is used to regulate and process each branch of the target power system, solve the problems of low utilization and poor stability of the power system, and improve the accuracy, stability and utilization of power system regulation.

[0069] Embodiment 3

[0070] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a power system control device provided in Embodiment 3 of the present invention.

[0071] like Figure 3As shown, the device comprises:

[0072] The estimated frequency data determination module 310 is used to determine the estimated frequency data of each branch road in the target power system during the current period, and send the estimated frequency data of each branch road during the current period to the corresponding branch road, so that the corresponding branch road is regulated according to the estimated frequency data;

[0073] The load power consumption information determination module 320 is used to obtain, for each branch road, real-time load frequency data collected after the branch road performs frequency control according to the corresponding estimated frequency data, and obtain time period information of the peak and valley type of power consumption of the branch road, and determine the load power consumption information of the branch road based on the real-time load frequency data, the estimated frequency data and the time period information of the peak and valley type of power consumption;

[0074] The control processing module 330 is used to control the target power system based on the load power consumption information of each branch.

[0075] The technical solution of this embodiment is to determine the estimated frequency data of the current period of each branch road in the target power system through the estimated frequency data determination module, and send the estimated frequency data of the current period of each branch road to the corresponding branch road, so that the corresponding branch road is regulated according to the estimated frequency data; the load power consumption information determination module obtains the real-time load frequency data collected after the branch road is frequency regulated according to the corresponding estimated frequency data, and obtains the time period information of the peak and valley type of the branch road, and determines the load power consumption information of the branch road based on the real-time load frequency data, the estimated frequency data and the time period information of the peak and valley type of the power consumption; the control processing module controls and processes the target power system based on the load power consumption information of each branch road. This solution controls and regulates each branch road through the estimated frequency data, and then determines the load power consumption information of the branch road based on the real-time load frequency data, the estimated frequency data and the time period information of the peak and valley type of the branch road, which is used to control and process each branch of the target power system, solve the problems of low utilization and poor stability of the power system, and improve the accuracy, stability and utilization of power system control.

[0076] On the basis of the above embodiment, optionally, an estimated frequency data determination module 310 is specifically used to obtain historical power consumption information of each branch in the target power system, wherein the historical power consumption information includes historical frequency data and timestamps; for any historical period, the historical frequency data of each branch in at least one historical period is filtered out from the historical power consumption information based on the timestamp, and the average frequency data of each branch in the historical period is determined based on the historical frequency data of each branch in at least one historical period; the frequency correction data of each branch in the historical period is determined based on the average frequency data of each branch in the historical period and the frequency data of the corresponding historical period of the previous day of the current period; the estimated frequency data of the corresponding period of the current day of each branch is determined based on the frequency correction data of each branch in the historical period and the daily average frequency data of the corresponding branch; the estimated frequency data corresponding to the period matching the current period of each branch is selected, and the estimated frequency data matched to each branch is set as the estimated frequency data of the current period of the corresponding branch.

[0077] Optionally, the load power consumption information includes one or more of load share data and load power consumption time periods; the load power consumption information determination module 320 is specifically used to adjust the initial load share data of the branch road based on the real-time load frequency data and the estimated frequency data to obtain the load share data of the branch road; and / or, determine the load power consumption time period of the branch road based on the time period information corresponding to the peak and valley type of power consumption of the branch road and the time period information corresponding to the real-time load frequency data.

[0078] Optionally, the load power consumption information determination module 320 is specifically used to calculate the difference data between the real-time load frequency data of the branch road and the estimated frequency data, and match the difference data based on a preset mapping relationship between the difference data and the load share adjustment data to determine the load share adjustment data of the branch road; adjust the load share data of the branch road based on the load share adjustment data of the branch road to obtain the adjusted load share data of the branch road.

[0079] Optionally, the electricity consumption peak and valley types include electricity consumption peak types and electricity consumption valley types; the load electricity consumption information determination module 320 is specifically used to determine whether the time period information corresponding to the real-time load frequency data overlaps with the time period information of the electricity consumption peak and valley types of the branch road. When the time period information corresponding to the real-time load frequency data overlaps with the time period information of the electricity consumption peak and valley types of the branch road, the time period corresponding to the electricity consumption valley type of the branch road is set as the load electricity consumption time period of the branch road.

[0080] Optionally, the control processing module 330 is specifically used to adjust the load share data of the corresponding branch road based on the load share data in the load power consumption information of each branch road, so as to control the real-time load frequency data of each branch road in the target power system to tend towards the corresponding estimated frequency data; and / or, set the load power consumption time period of the corresponding branch road based on the load power consumption time period in the load power consumption information of each branch road, so as to control the power consumption of each branch road in the target power system during the corresponding load power consumption time period.

[0081] Optionally, the device is specifically used to determine the frequency adjustment parameters of each branch road based on the estimated frequency data of the current time period of each branch road and the corresponding real-time load frequency data; based on the frequency adjustment parameters of each branch road, the estimated frequency data of the next time period of the corresponding branch road is adjusted to obtain the adjusted estimated frequency data of the next time period of each branch road, so as to control each branch road to perform regulation based on the adjusted estimated frequency data of the next time period.

[0082] The power system control device provided in the embodiment of the present invention can execute the power system control method provided in any embodiment of the present invention, and has the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the execution method.

[0083] Embodiment 4

[0084] Figure 4 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided in Embodiment 4 of the present invention. The electronic device 10 is intended to represent various forms of digital computers, such as laptop computers, desktop computers, workstations, personal digital assistants, servers, blade servers, mainframe computers, and other suitable computers. The electronic device may also represent various forms of mobile devices, such as personal digital processing, cellular phones, smart phones, wearable devices (such as helmets, glasses, watches, etc.) and other similar computing devices. The components shown herein, their connections and relationships, and their functions are merely examples and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present invention described and / or required herein.

[0085] like Figure 4As shown, the electronic device 10 includes at least one processor 11, and a memory connected to the at least one processor 11, such as a read-only memory (ROM) 12, a random access memory (RAM) 13, etc., wherein the memory stores a computer program that can be executed by at least one processor, and the processor 11 can perform various appropriate actions and processes according to the computer program stored in the read-only memory (ROM) 12 or the computer program loaded from the storage unit 18 to the random access memory (RAM) 13. In the RAM 13, various programs and data required for the operation of the electronic device 10 can also be stored. The processor 11, the ROM 12, and the RAM 13 are connected to each other through a bus 14. An input / output (I / O) interface 15 is also connected to the bus 14.

[0086] A number of components in the electronic device 10 are connected to the I / O interface 15, including: an input unit 16, such as a keyboard, a mouse, etc.; an output unit 17, such as various types of displays, speakers, etc.; a storage unit 18, such as a disk, an optical disk, etc.; and a communication unit 19, such as a network card, a modem, a wireless communication transceiver, etc. The communication unit 19 allows the electronic device 10 to exchange information / data with other devices through a computer network such as the Internet and / or various telecommunication networks.

[0087] The processor 11 may be a variety of general and / or special processing components with processing and computing capabilities. Some examples of the processor 11 include, but are not limited to, a central processing unit (CPU), a graphics processing unit (GPU), various special artificial intelligence (AI) computing chips, various processors running machine learning model algorithms, a digital signal processor (DSP), and any appropriate processor, controller, microcontroller, etc. The processor 11 executes the various methods and processes described above, such as a power system control method.

[0088] In some embodiments, the power system control method may be implemented as a computer program, which is tangibly contained in a computer-readable storage medium, such as a storage unit 18. In some embodiments, part or all of the computer program may be loaded and / or installed on the electronic device 10 via the ROM 12 and / or the communication unit 19. When the computer program is loaded into the RAM 13 and executed by the processor 11, one or more steps of the power system control method described above may be performed. Alternatively, in other embodiments, the processor 11 may be configured to execute the power system control method in any other appropriate manner (e.g., by means of firmware).

[0089] Various implementations of the systems and techniques described above herein can be implemented in digital electronic circuit systems, integrated circuit systems, field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), application specific standard products (ASSPs), systems on chips (SOCs), load programmable logic devices (CPLDs), computer hardware, firmware, software, and / or combinations thereof. These various implementations can include: being implemented in one or more computer programs that can be executed and / or interpreted on a programmable system including at least one programmable processor, which can be a special purpose or general purpose programmable processor that can receive data and instructions from a storage system, at least one input device, and at least one output device, and transmit data and instructions to the storage system, the at least one input device, and the at least one output device.

[0090] The computer program for implementing the power system control method of the present invention can be written in any combination of one or more programming languages. These computer programs can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer or other programmable data processing device, so that when the computer program is executed by the processor, the functions / operations specified in the flow chart and / or block diagram are implemented. The computer program can be executed entirely on the machine, partially on the machine, partially on the machine as an independent software package and partially on a remote machine, or entirely on a remote machine or server.

[0091] Embodiment 5

[0092] Embodiment 5 of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores computer instructions, and the computer instructions are used to enable a processor to execute a power system control method, the method comprising:

[0093] Determine the estimated frequency data of each branch road in the target power system during the current period, and send the estimated frequency data of each branch road during the current period to the corresponding branch road, so that the corresponding branch road is regulated according to the estimated frequency data;

[0094] For each branch road, real-time load frequency data collected after the branch road is frequency-controlled according to the corresponding estimated frequency data is obtained, and time period information of the peak and valley type of electricity consumption of the branch road is obtained, and load power consumption information of the branch road is determined based on the real-time load frequency data, the estimated frequency data and the time period information of the peak and valley type of electricity consumption;

[0095] The target power system is regulated and processed based on the load power consumption information of each branch.

[0096] In the context of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium may be a tangible medium that may contain or store a computer program for use by or in combination with an instruction execution system, device or equipment. A computer-readable storage medium may include, but is not limited to, electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor systems, devices or equipment, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. Alternatively, a computer-readable storage medium may be a machine-readable signal medium. A more specific example of a machine-readable storage medium may include an electrical connection based on one or more lines, a portable computer disk, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.

[0097] To provide interaction with a user, the systems and techniques described herein may be implemented on an electronic device having: a display device (e.g., a CRT (cathode ray tube) or LCD (liquid crystal display) monitor) for displaying information to the user; and a keyboard and a pointing device (e.g., a mouse or trackball) through which the user can provide input to the electronic device. Other types of devices may also be used to provide interaction with the user; for example, the feedback provided to the user may be any form of sensory feedback (e.g., visual feedback, auditory feedback, or tactile feedback); and input from the user may be received in any form (including acoustic input, voice input, or tactile input).

[0098] The systems and techniques described herein may be implemented in a computing system that includes backend components (e.g., as a data server), or a computing system that includes middleware components (e.g., an application server), or a computing system that includes frontend components (e.g., a user computer with a graphical user interface or a web browser through which a user can interact with implementations of the systems and techniques described herein), or a computing system that includes any combination of such backend components, middleware components, or frontend components. The components of the system may be interconnected by any form or medium of digital data communication (e.g., a communication network). Examples of communication networks include: a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN), a blockchain network, and the Internet.

[0099] A computing system may include a client and a server. The client and the server are generally remote from each other and usually interact through a communication network. The client and server relationship is generated by computer programs running on the corresponding computers and having a client-server relationship with each other. The server may be a cloud server, also known as a cloud computing server or cloud host, which is a host product in the cloud computing service system to solve the defects of difficult management and weak business scalability in traditional physical hosts and VPS services.

[0100] It should be understood that the various forms of processes shown above can be used to reorder, add or delete steps. For example, the steps described in the present invention can be executed in parallel, sequentially or in different orders, as long as the desired results of the technical solution of the present invention can be achieved, and this document does not limit this.

[0101] The above specific implementations do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations and substitutions can be made according to design requirements and other factors. Any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A power system control method, characterized in that: include: Determine the estimated frequency data of each branch road in the target power system during the current period, and send the estimated frequency data of each branch road during the current period to the corresponding branch road, so that the corresponding branch road is regulated according to the estimated frequency data; For each of the branch roads, real-time load frequency data collected after the branch road is frequency-controlled according to the corresponding estimated frequency data is obtained, and time period information of the peak and valley type of electricity consumption of the branch road is obtained, and load power consumption information of the branch road is determined based on the real-time load frequency data, the estimated frequency data and the time period information of the peak and valley type of electricity consumption; The target power system is regulated based on the load power consumption information of each branch.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step of determining the estimated frequency data of each branch circuit in the target power system during the current period includes: Acquire historical power usage information of each branch in the target power system, wherein the historical power usage information includes historical frequency data and a timestamp; For any historical period, historical frequency data of each branch in at least one historical period is filtered out from the historical power consumption information based on the timestamp, and average frequency data of each branch in the historical period is determined based on the historical frequency data of each branch in at least one historical period; frequency correction data of each branch in the historical period is determined based on the average frequency data of each branch in the historical period and the frequency data of the corresponding historical period on the previous day of the current period; Determine the estimated frequency data of each branch road in the corresponding time period of the current day based on the frequency correction data of each branch road in the historical time period and the daily average frequency data of the corresponding branch road; The estimated frequency data corresponding to the time period matching the current time period of each branch road is selected, and the estimated frequency data matching each branch road is respectively set as the estimated frequency data of the current time period of the corresponding branch road.

3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The load power consumption information includes one or more of load proportion data and load power consumption period; The determining of the load power consumption information of the branch road based on the real-time load frequency data, the estimated frequency data and the time period information of the power consumption peak and valley type includes: Adjusting the initial load proportion data of the branch road based on the real-time load frequency data and the estimated frequency data to obtain the load proportion data of the branch road; and / or, The load power consumption time period of the branch road is determined based on the time period information corresponding to the peak and valley type of power consumption of the branch road and the time period information corresponding to the real-time load frequency data.

4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjusting the initial load proportion data of the branch road based on the real-time load frequency data and the estimated frequency data to obtain the load proportion data of the branch road includes: Calculate the difference data between the real-time load frequency data of the branch road and the estimated frequency data, match the difference data based on a preset mapping relationship between the difference data and the load proportion adjustment data, and determine the load proportion adjustment data of the branch road; The load proportion data of the branch road is adjusted based on the load proportion adjustment data of the branch road to obtain the adjusted load proportion data of the branch road.

5. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that: The electricity consumption peak and valley types include electricity consumption peak type and electricity consumption valley type; The determining of the load power consumption period of the branch road based on the period information corresponding to the peak and valley type of the branch road and the period information corresponding to the real-time load frequency data includes: Determine whether the time period information corresponding to the real-time load frequency data overlaps with the time period information of the peak and valley type of electricity consumption of the branch road. If the time period information corresponding to the real-time load frequency data overlaps with the time period information of the peak and valley type of electricity consumption of the branch road, set the time period corresponding to the valley type of electricity consumption of the branch road as the load power consumption time period of the branch road.

6. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that: The regulating and controlling the target power system based on the load power consumption information of each branch road includes: Based on the load share data in the load power consumption information of each branch road, the load share data of the corresponding branch road is adjusted to control the real-time load frequency data of each branch road in the target power system to tend to the corresponding estimated frequency data; and / or, The load power usage period of the corresponding branch road is set based on the load power usage period in the load power usage information of each branch road, so as to control each branch road in the target power system to use electricity in the corresponding load power usage period.

7. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method also includes: Determine the frequency adjustment parameter of each branch road based on the estimated frequency data of the current period of each branch road and the corresponding real-time load frequency data; Based on the frequency adjustment parameters of each branch road, the estimated frequency data of the next time period of the corresponding branch road is adjusted to obtain the adjusted estimated frequency data of the next time period of each branch road, so as to control each branch road to perform regulation based on the adjusted estimated frequency data of the next time period.

8. A power system control device, characterized in that: include: An estimated frequency data determination module is used to determine the estimated frequency data of each branch road in the target power system during the current period, and send the estimated frequency data of each branch road during the current period to the corresponding branch road, so that the corresponding branch road is regulated according to the estimated frequency data; A load power consumption information determination module is used to obtain, for each of the branch roads, real-time load frequency data collected after the branch road is frequency-controlled according to the corresponding estimated frequency data, and obtain time period information of the peak and valley type of power consumption of the branch road, and determine the load power consumption information of the branch road based on the real-time load frequency data, the estimated frequency data and the time period information of the peak and valley type of power consumption; A control processing module is used to control the target power system based on the load power consumption information of each branch.

9. An electronic device, characterized in that: The electronic device comprises: at least one processor; and a memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein, The memory stores a computer program executable by the at least one processor, and the computer program is executed by the at least one processor so that the at least one processor can execute the power system control method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.

10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium stores computer instructions, and the computer instructions are used to enable a processor to implement the power system control method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 when executed.