Angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel assembly

By designing a photovoltaic panel assembly including a base, rotating block, support structure, mounting frame, adjustment plate, limit rod and adjustment structure, the problem that existing photovoltaic panel assembly cannot be adjusted arbitrarily and difficult to reduce the contact area in severe weather is solved, and the angle adjustable and safety of the photovoltaic panel assembly is improved.

CN119254104BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11ANHUI XUNENG PHOTOVOLTAIC POWER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411773424.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-05
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-05

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    Figure CN119254104B_ABST
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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panels, and discloses an angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel assembly, comprising: a base, a rotating block is rotatably installed on the inner side of the base; a supporting structure is fixed on the rotating block; a mounting frame is rotatably installed on a side wall of the supporting structure, and the inner side of the mounting frame is detachably connected with a photovoltaic panel; an adjusting plate is arranged on one side wall of the mounting frame, and a guide block for guiding the adjusting plate is fixed on the inner side of the supporting structure, and a first adjusting groove is opened on one side wall of the adjusting plate; by providing the rotating block, the supporting structure, the adjusting plate, the guide block, the first limit rod, the second limit rod and the adjusting structure, the device can adjust the inclination and direction of the photovoltaic panel at the same time after installation, thereby improving the convenience of adjustment, and in hail or strong wind weather, it can well reduce the contact area between the photovoltaic panel and the hail or strong wind, reduce damage to the photovoltaic panel, and improve the safety effect of the device when in use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panels, and in particular to an angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel assembly. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic panels, also known as solar panels, are devices that use solar energy to generate electricity, mainly converting sunlight into electrical energy through the photovoltaic effect. It is the most widely used technology in the field of renewable energy. Photovoltaic panels are usually composed of many solar cell units, which are made of semiconductor materials and can convert light energy into electrical energy.

[0003] After the existing photovoltaic panel assemblies are fixed to a predetermined position, their inclination can usually only be adjusted to better correspond to the sunlight. However, when facing the east, west, south, and north directions, their rotation angles are limited and they cannot face any direction at will. The angle adjustment effect is poor. In addition, when encountering severe weather, such as hail or strong winds, it is not convenient to quickly lower the photovoltaic panel assembly to face the hail or strong winds and reduce damage to the photovoltaic panel assembly. For this reason, we propose an angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel assembly. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a photovoltaic panel assembly with adjustable angle to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel assembly, comprising:

[0006] A base, wherein a rotating block is rotatably mounted inside the base;

[0007] A supporting structure fixed to the rotating block;

[0008] A mounting frame is rotatably mounted on a side wall of the supporting structure, and a photovoltaic panel is detachably connected to the inner side of the mounting frame;

[0009] An adjustment plate is arranged on a side wall of the mounting frame, and a guide block for guiding the adjustment plate is fixed on the inner side of the support structure, and a first adjustment groove is opened on one side wall of the adjustment plate;

[0010] A first limiting rod is slidably mounted on the inner side of the guide block, and one end of the first limiting rod cooperates with the first adjusting slot to adjust the inclination of the mounting frame;

[0011] A second limiting rod is slidably mounted on the inner lower end of the supporting structure, and one end of the second limiting rod cooperates with a second adjustment slot provided on the base to adjust the orientation of the mounting frame;

[0012] The adjusting structure is installed inside the supporting structure to adjust the positions of the first limiting rod and the second limiting rod at the same time.

[0013] Preferably, the support structure includes a support base, a support frame and a vertical pole, the support base is fixed to the upper surface of the rotating block, a vertical pole is fixed to the inner middle of the support base, and a support frame that rotates with the mounting frame is fixed to the edge of the support base.

[0014] Preferably, the adjustment structure includes a first adjustment rope, a magnetic slider, a second spring and a second adjustment rope. The magnetic slider is slidably installed in the middle part of the inner side of the vertical pole, and the side wall of the magnetic slider is fixed with a first adjustment rope that cooperates with the first limiting rod. The outer surface of the first limiting rod is sleeved with a first spring, and the lower end of the magnetic slider is provided with a second adjustment rope, one end of the second adjustment rope is fixed to the second limiting rod, and the outer surface of the second limiting rod is sleeved with a second spring.

[0015] Preferably, the magnetic slider is rectangular, and a push-pull rod is provided on the front surface of the magnetic slider.

[0016] Preferably, an electromagnet is arranged on the inner side of the vertical pole corresponding to the magnetic slider, and a connection terminal extending toward the outside of the vertical pole is arranged on one side wall of the electromagnet.

[0017] Preferably, the second limiting rod and the first limiting rod are both provided at two locations.

[0018] Preferably, the adjustment plate is arc-shaped, and a plurality of first adjustment grooves are evenly distributed along the circumference of the adjustment plate.

[0019] Preferably, the cross section of the rotating block is T-shaped.

[0020] Preferably, a mounting plate is fixed to the edge of the outer surface of the base, and a mounting hole is opened on the inner side of the mounting plate.

[0021] Preferably, the photovoltaic panel and the mounting frame are fixed to a pressing plate by means of fixing bolts, and four photovoltaic panels are provided.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] By providing a rotating block, a supporting structure, an adjusting plate, a guide block, a first limiting rod, a second limiting rod and an adjusting structure, it is avoided that after the photovoltaic panel is installed and fixed to a predetermined position, only the inclination of the photovoltaic panel can be adjusted, and it is inconvenient to readjust the direction of the photovoltaic panel. The device is easy to operate and can adjust the inclination and direction of the photovoltaic panel at the same time after installation, thereby improving the convenience of adjustment. In addition, in hail or strong wind weather, the contact area between the photovoltaic panel and the hail or strong wind can be greatly reduced, thereby reducing damage to the photovoltaic panel and improving the safety effect when the device is used. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the support structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first regulating tank of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the base of the present invention.

[0028] In the figure: 1. base; 2. mounting plate; 3. supporting structure; 301. supporting base frame; 302. supporting frame; 303. vertical pole; 4. adjusting plate; 401. first adjusting slot; 5. mounting frame; 6. photovoltaic panel; 7. rotating block; 8. guide block; 9. first limiting rod; 101. first adjusting rope; 102. magnetic slider; 103. push-pull rod; 104. electromagnet; 105. second spring; 106. second adjusting rope; 11. second limiting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The present invention provides a technical solution: an angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel assembly, comprising:

[0031] A base 1, a rotating block 7 is rotatably mounted inside the base 1;

[0032] The support structure 3 is fixed on the rotating block 7, so that in strong wind weather, the support structure 3 can rotate freely, thereby unloading the strong wind, and the direction of the mounting frame 5 can be adjusted by rotation;

[0033] A mounting frame 5 is rotatably mounted on a side wall of the supporting structure 3, and a photovoltaic panel 6 is detachably connected to the inner side of the mounting frame 5;

[0034] The adjustment plate 4 is arranged on a side wall of the mounting frame 5, and a guide block 8 for guiding the adjustment plate 4 is fixed on the inner side of the support structure 3. A first adjustment slot 401 is provided on one side wall of the adjustment plate 4 to facilitate adjustment of the inclination angle of the mounting frame 5;

[0035] The first limiting rod 9 is slidably mounted on the inner side of the guide block 8, and one end of the first limiting rod 9 cooperates with the first adjusting slot 401 to adjust the inclination of the mounting frame 5, so as to lock the position of the mounting frame 5 after quick adjustment;

[0036] The second limiting rod 11 is slidably mounted on the inner lower end of the supporting structure 3, and one end of the second limiting rod 11 cooperates with the second adjustment slot provided on the base 1 to adjust the orientation of the mounting frame 5, so as to quickly complete the adjustment of the orientation of the mounting frame 5;

[0037] The adjustment structure is installed inside the support structure 3 to adjust the positions of the first limiting rod 9 and the second limiting rod 11 at the same time, so as to release or lock the position of the mounting frame 5.

[0038] Preferably, the supporting structure 3 includes a supporting base frame 301, a supporting frame 302 and a vertical pole 303. The supporting base frame 301 is fixed to the upper surface of the rotating block 7, the vertical pole 303 is fixed to the middle inner side of the supporting base frame 301, and the supporting frame 302 that rotates with the mounting frame 5 is fixed to the edge of the supporting base frame 301 to facilitate better support for the mounting frame 5.

[0039] Preferably, the adjustment structure includes a first adjustment rope 101, a magnetic slider 102, a second spring 105 and a second adjustment rope 106. The magnetic slider 102 is slidably installed in the middle part of the inner side of the vertical rod 303, and the side wall of the magnetic slider 102 is fixed with the first adjustment rope 101 that cooperates with the first limiting rod 9. The outer surface of the first limiting rod 9 is sleeved with a first spring. The lower end of the magnetic slider 102 is provided with a second adjustment rope 106. One end of the second adjustment rope 106 is fixed to the second limiting rod 11. The outer surface of the second limiting rod 11 is sleeved with a second spring 105, which is convenient for adjusting the positions of the first limiting rod 9 and the second limiting rod 11 by pulling.

[0040] Preferably, the magnetic slider 102 is rectangular, and a push-pull rod 103 is provided on the front surface of the magnetic slider 102 to facilitate better movement of the first adjustment rope 101 and the second adjustment rope 106 by pushing the magnetic slider 102 .

[0041] Preferably, an electromagnet 104 is disposed inside the vertical rod 303 corresponding to the magnetic slider 102 , and a terminal extending toward the outside of the vertical rod 303 is disposed on one side wall of the electromagnet 104 , so as to attract the magnetic slider 102 to move remotely through electromagnetic properties.

[0042] Preferably, the second limiting rod 11 and the first limiting rod 9 are both provided at two locations.

[0043] Preferably, the adjustment plate 4 is arc-shaped, and a plurality of first adjustment slots 401 are evenly distributed along the circumference of the adjustment plate 4 to facilitate rotation adjustment of the mounting frame 5 .

[0044] Preferably, the cross section of the rotating block 7 is in a "T" shape.

[0045] Preferably, a mounting plate 2 is fixed to the edge of the outer surface of the base 1, and a mounting hole is opened on the inner side of the mounting plate 2 to facilitate fixing the base 1 to a predetermined position.

[0046] Preferably, the photovoltaic panel 6 and the mounting frame 5 are fixed to the pressing plate by means of fixing bolts, and four photovoltaic panels 6 are provided.

[0047] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: when in use, the base 1 is fixed to the predetermined installation position through the installation holes and installation bolts on the inner side of the installation plate 2, and then the magnetic slider 102 is pulled upwards through the push-pull rod 103. At this time, the magnetic slider 102 drives the first limiting rod 9 to withdraw from the inner side of the first adjustment groove 401 through the first adjustment rope 101, and the magnetic slider 102 drives the second limiting rod 11 to withdraw from the inner side of the second adjustment groove through the second adjustment rope 106. The first spring and the second spring 105 are elastically shortened due to compression, and then the supporting structure 3 is rotated to adjust the direction of the mounting frame 5, so that the top end of the mounting frame 5 and the supporting structure 3 are rotated through the hinge, and the inclination angle of the mounting frame 5 is adjusted, so that the direction and inclination of the photovoltaic panel 6 can be quickly adjusted, and the magnetic slider 102 is released, and the first spring and The second spring 105 is reset to push the first limit rod 9 into the inner side of the other first adjustment groove 401, and the second limit rod 11 enters the inner side of the other second adjustment groove, so that the adjusted locking can be quickly completed. When encountering hail or strong wind weather, power can be turned on to make the electromagnet 104 generate magnetism. At this time, the electromagnet 104 attracts the magnetic slider 102 to move upward, and the first limit rod 9 and the second limit rod 11 can also be withdrawn from the first adjustment groove 401 and the inner side of the second adjustment groove. At this time, under the action of gravity, the mounting frame 5 automatically abuts against the supporting structure 3, so that the photovoltaic panel 6 is in a vertical state to reduce the contact and collision area with hail and reduce the damage to the photovoltaic panel 6. The supporting structure 3 can rotate freely through the rotating block 7 to unload the force of strong wind, reduce the damage caused by the photovoltaic panel 6 facing the wind, and improve the safety of the photovoltaic panel 6.

[0048] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel assembly, characterized in that: include: A base (1), wherein a rotating block (7) is rotatably mounted inside the base (1); A supporting structure (3) fixed on the rotating block (7); A mounting frame (5) is rotatably mounted on a side wall of the support structure (3), and a photovoltaic panel (6) is detachably connected to the inner side of the mounting frame (5); An adjustment plate (4) is arranged on a side wall of the mounting frame (5), and a guide block (8) for guiding the adjustment plate (4) is fixed on the inner side of the support structure (3), and a first adjustment groove (401) is formed on one side wall of the adjustment plate (4); A first limiting rod (9) is slidably mounted on the inner side of the guide block (8), and one end of the first limiting rod (9) cooperates with the first adjustment slot (401) to adjust the inclination of the mounting frame (5); A second limiting rod (11) is slidably mounted on the lower inner end of the support structure (3), and one end of the second limiting rod (11) cooperates with a second adjustment slot provided on the base (1) to adjust the orientation of the mounting frame (5); An adjustment structure installed inside the support structure (3) to simultaneously adjust the positions of the first limiting rod (9) and the second limiting rod (11); The adjustment structure comprises a first adjustment rope (101), a magnetic slider (102), a second spring (105) and a second adjustment rope (106); the magnetic slider (102) is slidably mounted on the middle portion of the inner side of the vertical rod (303); a first adjustment rope (101) matched with a first limiting rod (9) is fixed to the side wall of the magnetic slider (102); a first spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the first limiting rod (9); a second adjustment rope (106) is arranged at the lower end of the magnetic slider (102); one end of the second adjustment rope (106) is fixed to the second limiting rod (11); and a second spring (105) is sleeved on the outer surface of the second limiting rod (11).

2. The angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support structure (3) comprises a support base (301), a support frame (302) and a vertical pole (303); the support base (301) is fixed to the upper surface of the rotating block (7); the vertical pole (303) is fixed to the middle of the inner side of the support base (301); and the support frame (302) that is rotatably matched with the mounting frame (5) is fixed to the edge of the support base (301).

3. The angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The magnetic slider (102) is rectangular, and a push-pull rod (103) is provided on the front surface of the magnetic slider (102).

4. The angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: An electromagnet (104) is arranged on the inner side of the vertical pole (303) corresponding to the magnetic slider (102), and a connection terminal extending toward the outside of the vertical pole (303) is arranged on a side wall of the electromagnet (104).

5. The angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second limiting rod (11) and the first limiting rod (9) are both provided at two locations.

6. The angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment plate (4) is arc-shaped, and a plurality of first adjustment slots (401) are evenly distributed along the circumference of the adjustment plate (4).

7. The angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the rotating block (7) is in a "T" shape.

8. The angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (2) is fixed to the edge of the outer surface of the base (1), and a mounting hole is provided on the inner side of the mounting plate (2).

9. The angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The photovoltaic panel (6) and the mounting frame (5) are fixed to a pressing plate via fixing bolts, and four photovoltaic panels (6) are provided.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Photovoltaic support with adjustable inclination angle

    CN220173169U