Seedling cultivation device for garden engineering

By introducing technologies such as universal wheels, seedling cultivation mechanisms and auxiliary groups into the seedling cultivation device, the problem of fertilization and watering inconvenience caused by excessive density of cultivation plates is solved, precise watering and fertilization of seedlings is achieved, and planting efficiency and quality are improved. .

CN119256843AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-07TENGZHOU CHENMING LANDSCAPING ENGINEERING CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411592522.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-08
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing seedling cultivation device for garden engineering is inconvenient for fertilization and watering when the cultivation plate is too dense.

Method used

A seedling cultivation device including four universal wheels, support mechanisms, seedling cultivation mechanisms, motors, limiters, transmission wheels and auxiliary groups is designed. The transmission wheels are driven by the motor to drive the seedling cultivation mechanism to rotate, combining with the auxiliary group and control components, Slots, water injection ports and sprinkler boards to achieve precise watering and fertilization, and soil disinfection is carried out through fill light components.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved accurate cultivation and watering of multiple batches of seedlings, convenient and fast fertilization and soil disinfection, meet the lighting needs of seedlings, and improve planting efficiency and quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a seedling cultivation device for garden engineering, and particularly relates to the technical field of cultivation device.The seedling cultivation device comprises four universal wheels, the upper ends of the four universal wheels are jointly and fixedly connected with a supporting mechanism, eight seedling cultivation mechanisms are arranged in the middle of the supporting mechanism in an annular array mode, and a motor is fixedly connected to the left portion of the lower side of the supporting mechanism; and a limiter is arranged at the output end of the motor. According to the seedling cultivation device for garden engineering, by means of the motor, the limiting stopper, the second transmission wheel and the belt, under the cooperative use of the seedling raising mechanism, multiple batches of seedlings can be cultivated, under the cooperative use of the auxiliary set, the control component, the inserting groove, the water injection opening, the water storage component and the water spraying plate, the seedlings are accurately irrigated, and the seedling cultivation efficiency is improved. The light supplementing component is used in cooperation with the light supplementing component, soil where seedlings are planted is disinfected regularly through ultraviolet rays or chemical agents, in addition, the requirement for illumination time of the seedlings can be met, fertilization is conducted through the sliding door set, and convenience and rapidness are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cultivation devices, and in particular to a seedling cultivation device for garden engineering. Background Art

[0002] The concept of garden engineering can be divided into broad and narrow meanings. In a broad sense, it is a comprehensive landscape construction project, which is the whole process from the start of the project to design, construction and later maintenance. Seedling cultivation devices are needed in garden engineering to cultivate seedlings, so a seedling cultivation device for garden engineering is needed.

[0003] Chinese patent announcement number CN221749121 U discloses a seedling cultivation device for garden engineering, including a base, a support column symmetrically arranged on one side of the bottom end of the base, a sliding plate connected to one side wall of the base, and the support column symmetrically arranged on one side of the bottom end of the sliding plate. The beneficial effect is that: the above utility model is designed to set an L-shaped support plate on the cultivation frame. When the staff needs to replant the seedlings, the L-shaped support plate is pulled out of the cultivation frame through the fixed plate, and the handle is pulled to shrink the blocking column. After letting go, the blocking column is reset by the spring to facilitate the limiting of the L-shaped support plate. The staff holds the pull ring to pull the cultivation plate onto the L-shaped support plate to avoid the cultivation plate being too dense and affecting the staff's replanting of seedlings. After the seedlings are replanted, the L-shaped support plate can be pushed back into the cultivation frame, which can not only avoid the cultivation device from occupying too much area, but also increase the number of cultivation devices placed in a certain space; however, the following defects still exist in the implementation process:

[0004] During the implementation of the above patent document, although the number of cultivation is increased and it is convenient for workers to replant seedlings, the device has the problem that the cultivation plates are too dense and it is inconvenient to fertilize and water during the cultivation process. Summary of the invention

[0005] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a seedling cultivation device for garden engineering, which can effectively solve the problem that the cultivation plates are too dense and it is inconvenient to fertilize and water during the cultivation process.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0007] A seedling cultivation device for garden engineering comprises four universal wheels, the upper ends of the four universal wheels are commonly fixedly connected to a support mechanism, eight seedling raising mechanisms are arranged in a circular array in the middle of the support mechanism, a motor is fixedly connected to the lower left part of the support mechanism, a limiter is arranged at the output end of the motor, the output end of the limiter passes through the lower left part of the support mechanism and is fixedly connected to a second transmission wheel, and the second transmission wheel is connected to the upper left part of the support mechanism by a belt.

[0008] Preferably, the supporting mechanism comprises a base plate, a left-right symmetrical supporting plate is provided at the upper end of the base plate, a rotating ring frame is rotatably connected to the upper sides of the opposite surfaces of the two supporting plates, the left end of the rotating ring frame passes through the upper side of the right end of the left supporting plate and is fixedly connected to a transmission wheel, a handle is fixedly connected to the middle parts of the ends of the two supporting plates away from each other, a through hole is provided at the lower side of the left end of the left supporting plate, a through hole is provided at the upper side of the left end of the left supporting plate, and a front-to-rear symmetrical through hole is provided, and an auxiliary group is provided together with the inner cavities of the two through holes and the left side of the outer surface of the rotating ring frame.

[0009] Preferably, the lower end of the motor and the lower end of the limiter are fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the base plate, the output end of the limiter passes through the inner cavity of the through hole and is fixedly connected to the right end of the transmission wheel 2, the transmission wheel 2 is connected to the transmission wheel 1 through a belt, and the four corners of the lower end of the base plate are respectively fixedly connected to the upper ends of the four universal wheels.

[0010] Preferably, the auxiliary group includes a push handle, the front and rear sides of the right end of the push handle are fixedly connected to a sliding rod, the outer surfaces of the two sliding rods are respectively slidably connected to the two inner cavities of the two through holes, the right ends of the two sliding rods are commonly fixedly connected to a round hole sliding disk, the inner cavity of the round hole sliding disk is slidably connected to the left side of the outer surface of the rotating ring frame, the front left part of the outer surface of the round hole sliding disk is provided with a power connection component, the rear left part of the outer surface of the round hole sliding disk is provided with a water injection component, the outer surface of the round hole sliding disk is provided with eight support plates in a circular array, a U-shaped groove is opened in the middle of the right end of the top support plate, the rear sides of the right ends of the eight support plates are provided with water outlet pipes, and the front sides of the right ends of the eight support plates are provided with plugs.

[0011] Preferably, the eight seedling raising mechanisms all include an outer shell one, the eight outer shells are all provided with a control component at the front end, the eight outer shells are all provided with a slot at the front side of the middle part of the left end, the eight outer shells are all provided with a water inlet at the rear side of the middle part of the left end, the eight outer shells are all provided with a through hole four on the upper side of the left end, the eight outer shells are all fixedly connected with a seedling raising group at the right end, and the eight seedling raising groups are all provided with a sliding door group on the front side.

[0012] Preferably, the four inner cavities of the eight through holes are commonly rotatably connected to the left side of the outer surface of the rotating ring frame, the eight slot input ends are electrically connected to the eight plug output ends respectively, the eight water injection port inner cavities are slidingly connected to the outer surfaces of eight water outlet pipes respectively, and the water injection port inner cavity is communicated with the water outlet pipe inner cavity.

[0013] Preferably, the eight seedling raising groups all include a second shell, the left ends of the eight second shells are respectively fixedly connected to the right ends of eight first shells, the front sides of the inner cavities of the eight second shells are provided with left-right symmetrical limiting grooves, the lower sides of the inner cavities of the eight second shells are provided with left-right symmetrical slide grooves, the bottom walls of the inner cavities of the eight second shells are provided with two left-right symmetrical roller plates, the upper sides of the two slide groove cavities and the outer surfaces of the four roller plates on the same side are jointly provided with a sliding group, the upper sides of the eight sliding groups are provided with seedling boxes, the bottom walls of the inner cavities of the eight seedling boxes are provided with partition plates, the top walls of the eight second shells are provided with fill light components, the input ends of the eight fill light components are respectively electrically connected to the output ends of eight control components through wires, the rear walls of the inner cavities of the eight second shells are provided with glass windows, the middle parts of the rear walls of the inner cavities of the eight second shells are fixedly connected with sprinkler plates, the input ends of the eight sprinkler plates are respectively connected to the output ends of eight water storage components through soft water pipes, the upper sides of the left ends of the eight second shells are provided with through holes three, and the inner cavities of the eight through holes three are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating ring frame.

[0014] Preferably, the eight sliding groups all include a second bottom plate, the rear sides of the left and right ends of the eight second bottom plates are fixedly connected with sliding blocks, the outer surfaces of the two sliding blocks on the same side are respectively slidably connected to the inner cavities of the two slide grooves, the lower ends of the eight second bottom plates are provided with two sliding grooves symmetrical on the left and right, the inner cavities of the four sliding grooves on the same side are respectively slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the four roller plates, the upper ends of the eight second bottom plates are all fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate, the rear walls of the inner cavities of the eight U-shaped plates are provided with a number of sensing components, the front sides of the outer surfaces of the several sensing components on the same side jointly penetrate the lower side of the rear end of the seedling box to the inner cavity of the seedling box, the inner cavity of the U-shaped plate on the same side and the upper ends of the second bottom plates are jointly slidably connected to the lower side of the outer surface of the seedling box, a hand-pull groove is provided on the front side of the middle part of the lower ends of the eight second bottom plates, and connecting wires are provided on the left sides of the upper ends of the eight second bottom plates, and the input ends of the eight connecting wires are respectively electrically connected to the output ends of the eight control components.

[0015] Preferably, the eight sliding door groups all include door panels, and a handle two is fixedly connected to the lower middle part of the front end of the eight door panels, and a slide bar is fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the eight door panels, and the outer surfaces of the two slide bars on the same side slide with the inner cavities of the two limit grooves respectively, and an installation groove is opened in the middle part of the front end of the eight door panels, and the inner cavities of the eight installation grooves are rotatably connected with a rotating material trough, and the lower parts of the left and right sides of the front end of the eight door panels are rotatably connected to telescopic struts, and the ends of the two telescopic struts on the same side away from the door panels are rotatably connected to the lower sides of the left and right ends of the rotating material trough respectively, and a glass window two is provided on the upper side of the front end of the eight door panels.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The present invention has a supporting mechanism and a seedling raising mechanism. Through a motor, a limiter, a second transmission wheel and a belt, and in the coordinated use of the seedling raising mechanism, multiple batches of seedlings can be cultivated, and through the coordinated use of an auxiliary group, a control component, a slot, a water injection port, a water storage component and a sprinkler plate, the seedlings can be accurately watered, and in conjunction with the supplementary light component, the soil for planting the seedlings can be regularly disinfected with ultraviolet rays or chemical agents. In addition, the light exposure time of the seedlings can be met, and fertilization can be carried out through the sliding door group, which is convenient and quick.

[0018] 2. In the specific use of the present invention, by rotating the rotating material trough and using the telescopic support rod and the installation groove in coordination, the fertilizer can be accurately applied to the seedlings through the inner cavity of the rotating material trough. The glass window 2 and the sprinkler plate not only make it convenient for the staff to observe the seedlings, but also allow the device to irradiate the seedlings with sunlight when there is sufficient sunlight during the day. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the support mechanism of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram at A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary group of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of another viewing angle of the auxiliary group of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the seedling raising mechanism of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a seedling raising group of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 The enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle;

[0027] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the sliding group of the present invention;

[0028] Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the sliding door assembly of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1, universal wheel; 2, supporting mechanism; 21, bottom plate 1; 22, supporting plate; 23, through hole 1; 24, handle 1; 25, through hole 2; 26, transmission wheel 1; 27, auxiliary group; 271, push handle; 272, sliding rod; 273, water injection component; 274, U-shaped groove; 275, round hole sliding plate; 276, power connection component; 277, support plate; 278, plug; 279, water outlet pipe; 28, rotating ring frame; 3, motor; 4, limiter; 5, transmission wheel 2; 6, seedling mechanism; 61, shell 1; 62, control component; 63, slot; 64, water injection port; 65, water storage component; 66, seedling group; 661, outer Shell 2; 662, seedling box; 663, sliding group; 6631, bottom plate 2; 6632, sliding groove; 6633, connecting line; 6634, slider; 6635, U-shaped plate; 6636, induction component; 6637, hand-pull groove; 664, slide groove; 665, fill light component; 666, through hole 3; 667, sprinkler plate; 668, glass window 1; 669, roller plate; 6690, partition plate; 6691, limit groove; 67, sliding door group; 671, door panel; 672, handle 2; 673, rotating trough; 674, telescopic support rod; 675, slide bar; 676, installation groove; 677, glass window 2; 68, through hole 4. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0031] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1 As shown, a seedling cultivation device for garden engineering includes four universal wheels 1, the upper ends of the four universal wheels 1 are commonly fixedly connected to a support mechanism 2, eight seedling raising mechanisms 6 are arranged in a circular array in the middle of the support mechanism 2, a motor 3 is fixedly connected to the lower left part of the support mechanism 2, a limiter 4 is arranged at the output end of the motor 3, the output end of the limiter 4 passes through the lower left part of the support mechanism 2 and is fixedly connected to a transmission wheel 2 5, and the transmission wheel 2 5 is connected to the upper left part of the support mechanism 2 by a belt.

[0032] It should be noted that the specific installation method of the motor 3 and the limiter 4, the circuit connection method and the control method in the present invention are all conventional designs, which are conventional design means of designers. When the motor 3 is started, the transmission wheel 2 5 will be driven to rotate through the limiter 4, but when the motor 3 stops rotating, the limiter 4 will limit the rotation of the motor 3 under the action of external force, thereby limiting the accidental rotation of the transmission wheel 2 5 after the motor 3 stops rotating. In addition, the universal wheel 1 itself has a brake pad. When the device moves to a suitable position, the brake pad is stepped on and the universal wheel 1 cannot move, thereby limiting the accidental movement of the device.

[0033] First, with the cooperation of the universal wheel 1, the device is moved to a suitable position, and then the motor 3 is started. With the cooperation of the limiter 4, the transmission wheel 2 5 is driven to rotate. Through the cooperation of the belt and the support mechanism 2, the eight seedling raising mechanisms 6 are rotated, and seedlings are planted in each seedling raising mechanism 6 in turn. In addition, when the eight seedling raising mechanisms 6 rotate, the lower end of the seedling raising mechanism 6 is always perpendicular to the ground under the action of its own gravity. After planting, the support mechanism 2 is used to provide the seedling raising mechanism 6 with electricity, water required for watering, and chemical disinfectants for regular soil disinfection, and seedlings are raised through the seedling raising mechanism 6.

[0034] In order to rotate the eight seedling raising mechanisms 6 and provide the seedling raising mechanisms 6 with power and the required moisture for watering and the chemical disinfectant for regularly disinfecting the soil, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the support mechanism 2 includes a bottom plate 21, and a left-right symmetrical support plate 22 is provided at the upper end of the bottom plate 21. The upper sides of the two support plates 22 are connected to a rotating ring frame 28 for common rotation. The left end of the rotating ring frame 28 passes through the upper side of the right end of the left support plate 22 and is fixedly connected to a transmission wheel 26. The middle parts of the ends of the two support plates 22 that are away from each other are fixedly connected to a handle 24. By installing the handle 24, it is convenient for the staff to push the device to a suitable position. The handle 24 is located at the lower left end of the left support plate 22. A through hole 23 is provided on the side, and a through hole 25 symmetrically arranged on the upper left end of the left support plate 22 is provided. An auxiliary group 27 is provided in the inner cavities of the two through holes 25 and the left side of the outer surface of the rotating ring frame 28. The lower end of the motor 3 and the lower end of the limiter 4 are fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the bottom plate 21. The output end of the limiter 4 passes through the inner cavity of the through hole 23 and is fixedly connected to the right end of the transmission wheel 25. The transmission wheel 25 is connected to the transmission wheel 1 26 through a belt. The four corners of the lower end of the bottom plate 21 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper ends of the four universal wheels 1.

[0035] First, when the starting motor 3 passes through the limiter 4, the output end of the limiter 4 passes through the inner cavity of the through hole 1 23 to drive the transmission wheel 2 5 to rotate. With the cooperation of the belt, the transmission wheel 1 26 drives the rotating ring frame 28 to rotate between the two support plates 22, and the rotating ring frame 28 is composed of eight connecting frames of a rotating shaft and a circular array. The seedling raising mechanism 6 is installed on the connecting frame and can rotate on the surface of the connecting frame. After the seedlings are planted in each seedling raising mechanism 6, the auxiliary group 27 is pushed to the right so that the auxiliary group 27 is stuck at the left end of each seedling raising mechanism 6 for connection. At this time, the auxiliary group 27 can provide each seedling raising mechanism 6 with the required power supply and the required water for watering, as well as the chemical disinfectant for regular soil disinfection, thereby achieving the purpose of rotating the eight seedling raising mechanisms 6 and providing the seedling raising mechanisms 6 with power supply and the required water for watering, as well as the chemical disinfectant for regular soil disinfection.

[0036] Further explanation, such as Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, 7 includes a push handle 271, and the front and rear sides of the right end of the push handle 271 are fixedly connected with sliding rods 272. The outer surfaces of the two sliding rods 272 are respectively slidably connected to the inner cavities of the two through holes 25. The right ends of the two sliding rods 272 are commonly fixedly connected with a round hole sliding disk 275. The inner cavity of the round hole sliding disk 275 is slidably connected to the left side of the outer surface of the rotating ring frame 28. A power connection component 276 is provided at the front left part of the outer surface of the round hole sliding disk 275, and a water injection component 273 is provided at the rear left part of the outer surface of the round hole sliding disk 275. Eight support plates 277 are provided in a circular array on the outer surface of the round hole sliding disk 275. A U-shaped groove 274 is opened in the middle of the right end of the top support plate 277, and a water outlet pipe 279 is provided on the rear side of the right end of the eight support plates 277. Plugs 278 are provided on the front side of the right ends of the eight support plates 277.

[0037] It should be noted that the specific installation method of the power connection component 276 and the plug 278, the circuit connection method and the control method in the present invention are all conventional designs, which are conventional design means of designers. It should be noted that the support plate 277 and the round hole sliding plate 275 are provided with wires for connecting the power connection component 276 and the plug 278, and are also provided with water pipes for connecting the water outlet pipe 279 and the water injection component 273.

[0038] In detail, first connect it to the external power supply through the power connection component 276, then push the push handle 271, so that the push handle 271 drives the two sliding rods 272 to slide to the right in the inner cavity of the two through holes 25 to the appropriate position, and the movement of the two sliding rods 272 drives the round hole sliding plate 275 to move to the right on the left side of the outer surface of the rotating ring frame 28, so that each plug 278 and the water outlet pipe 279 are connected to the seedling raising mechanism 6 on the same side, and power is provided to the seedling raising mechanism 6 through the power connection component 276 and the plug 278, and the water required for watering and the chemical disinfectant for regular soil disinfection are injected into the seedling raising mechanism 6 through the water injection component 273 and the water outlet pipe 279.

[0039] Embodiment 2: Based on the embodiment 1, this embodiment realizes the seedling raising work, such as Figure 6As shown, the eight seedling raising mechanisms 6 all include a shell 61, the front ends of the eight shells 61 are all provided with control components 62, the front sides of the middle parts of the left ends of the eight shells 61 are all provided with slots 63, the rear sides of the middle parts of the left ends of the eight shells 61 are all provided with water injection ports 64, the upper sides of the left ends of the eight shells 61 are provided with through holes 4 68, the right ends of the eight shells 61 are all fixedly connected with seedling raising groups 66, the front sides of the eight seedling raising groups 66 are all provided with sliding door groups 67, the inner cavities of the eight through holes 4 68 are commonly rotatably connected to the left side of the outer surface of the rotating ring frame 28, the input ends of the eight slots 63 are respectively electrically connected to the output ends of the eight plugs 278, the inner cavities of the eight water injection ports 64 are respectively slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the eight water outlet pipes 279, and the inner cavities of the water injection ports 64 are communicated with the inner cavities of the water outlet pipes 279.

[0040] It should be noted that the specific installation method of the control component 62, the slot 63 and the water storage component 65, the circuit connection method and the control method in the present invention are all conventional designs, which are conventional design means of designers. The water storage component 65 is composed of a water tank and a water pump, and the control component 62 includes electronic components such as a display, a processor, a battery, a constant temperature ventilation element and a control panel. It is only necessary to satisfy the purpose of the control component 62 controlling the relevant electronic components to complete the seedling cultivation work, and the slot 63 is electrically connected to the control component 62.

[0041] First, each through hole 468 is rotatably mounted on the left side of the outer surface of the connecting frame in the rotating ring frame 28, and the sliding door group 67 is pushed upward to place the seedlings to be cultivated in the seedling group 66, and then the sliding door group 67 is closed, and then the auxiliary group 27 is pushed to make each plug 278 in the auxiliary group 27 electrically connected to the slot 63 on the same side, and the outlet pipe 279 is connected to the water injection port 64 to provide power for the control component 62, and the water required for watering and the chemical disinfectant for regular soil disinfection are injected into the water storage component 65, and the water or chemical disinfectant in the water storage component 65 enters the seedling group 66 through the water storage component 65, and the seedlings are regularly watered and disinfected through the seedling group 66, and the seedling group 66 itself can detect the humidity and temperature of its internal space and feed back to the control component 62. In addition, when nutrients need to be added, the seedlings can be accurately fertilized through the sliding door group 67, and the operation is convenient and quick, so that the device ultimately achieves the purpose of completing the seedling work.

[0042] Further explanation, such as Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, the eight seedling raising groups 66 each include a second shell 661, the left ends of the eight second shells 661 are respectively fixedly connected to the right ends of the eight first shells 61, the front sides of the inner cavities of the eight second shells 661 are each provided with a left-right symmetrical limiting groove 6691, the lower sides of the inner cavities of the eight second shells 661 are each provided with a left-right symmetrical sliding groove 664, the bottom walls of the inner cavities of the eight second shells 661 are each provided with two left-right symmetrical roller plates 669, the upper sides of the outer surfaces of the two sliding grooves 664 and the four roller plates 669 on the same side are jointly provided with a sliding group 663, the upper sides of the eight sliding groups 663 are each provided with a seedling raising box 662, the bottom walls of the inner cavities of the eight seedling raising boxes 662 are each provided with a partition plate 6690, and the eight The top wall of the second shell 661 is provided with a fill-light component 665, and the input ends of the eight fill-light components 665 are electrically connected to the output ends of the eight control components 62 through wires. The rear wall of the inner cavity of the eight second shells 661 is provided with a glass window 1 668. The middle part of the rear wall of the inner cavity of the eight second shells 661 is fixedly connected with a sprinkler plate 667. The installation of the sprinkler plate 667 makes it convenient for the staff to observe the seedlings. The input ends of the eight sprinkler plates 667 are connected to the output ends of the eight water storage components 65 through soft water pipes. The upper side of the left end of the eight second shells 661 is provided with a through hole 3 666, and the inner cavity of the eight through holes 3 666 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating ring frame 28.

[0043] It should be noted that the specific installation method of the fill light component 665 and the circuit connection method and control method in the present invention are all conventional designs and are conventional design means for designers.

[0044] First, place the prepared fertilizer soil on the partition plate 6690, then plant the seedlings into the soil according to the required amount, and by setting the partition plate 6690 at the bottom of the inner cavity of the seedling box 662, some space can be left to increase the air circulation in the soil gaps, and also allow excess water in the soil to flow out, to prevent the roots from rotting and seriously affecting the growth of the plants, then place the seedling box 662 on the sliding group 663, push the sliding group 663 to slide backward on the inner cavity of the slide groove 664 and the upper surface of the roller plate 669, so that the sliding group 663 and the seedling box 662 completely enter the inner cavity of the shell 2 661, and cooperate with the limiting groove 6691 The sliding door group 67 is closed to the second shell 661, and the fill light component 665 is composed of ultraviolet disinfection lamps on the front and rear sides and a fluorescent lamp in the middle. Since most seedlings need to receive at least twelve to sixteen hours of direct light every day, the use of fluorescent lamps can avoid the negative impact of insufficient light. The soil in the seedling box 662 is regularly disinfected by ultraviolet disinfection lamps, or the water storage component 65 is controlled by the control component 62 to allow the chemical disinfectant in the water storage component 65 to enter the sprinkler plate 667, and the chemical disinfectant is evenly sprayed on the soil for disinfection through the sprinkler plate 667, so that the device has two ways to disinfect the soil.

[0045] In order to facilitate installation and removal of the seedling box 662 and to monitor the humidity and temperature of the soil inside the seedling box 662 in real time, Fig. 9 As shown, the eight sliding groups 663 all include a bottom plate 6631, and the rear sides of the left and right ends of the eight bottom plates 6631 are fixedly connected with sliders 6634, and the outer surfaces of the two sliders 6634 on the same side are respectively slidably connected with the inner cavities of the two slide grooves 664, and the lower ends of the eight bottom plates 6631 are each provided with two left-right symmetrical sliding grooves 6632, and the inner cavities of the four sliding grooves 6632 on the same side are respectively slidably connected with the outer surfaces of the four roller plates 669, and the upper ends of the eight bottom plates 6631 are all fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate 6635, and the inner cavities of the eight U-shaped plates 6635 are A plurality of sensing components 6636 are provided on the rear wall, and the front sides of the outer surfaces of the plurality of sensing components 6636 on the same side penetrate the lower side of the rear end of the seedling box 662 to the inner cavity of the seedling box 662. The inner cavity of the U-shaped plate 6635 on the same side and the upper end of the bottom plate 2 6631 are slidably connected to the lower side of the outer surface of the seedling box 662. A hand-pull groove 6637 is provided on the front side of the middle part of the lower end of the eight bottom plates 2 6631. Connecting wires 6633 are provided on the left side of the upper ends of the eight bottom plates 2 6631. The input ends of the eight connecting wires 6633 are electrically connected to the output ends of the eight control components 62 respectively.

[0046] It should be noted that the specific installation method of the sensing component 6636 and the connecting line 6633, the circuit connection method and the control method in the present invention are all conventional designs, which are conventional design means of designers, and several sensing components 6636 are electrically connected to the connecting line 6633, and the connecting line 6633 is then connected to the control component 62.

[0047] First, the seedling box 662 is placed on the upper end of the bottom plate 6631 and the inner cavity of the U-shaped plate 6635 and then slid backward, so that the plurality of sensing components 6636 penetrate the inner cavity of the seedling box 662. Then, the hand is grasped on the hand-pulled groove 6637 to push the bottom plate 6631, so that the slider 6634 slides sideways in the inner cavity of the slide groove 664 and the top wall of the slide groove 6632 slides on the outer surface of the roller plate 669, so that the bottom plate 6631 drives the seedling box 662 into the inner cavity of the shell 661, and when it is taken out, it is pulled through the hand-pulled groove 66 37 The seedling box 662 can be taken out from the inner cavity of the shell 661 by pulling the bottom plate 6631 forward, which is convenient and quick. In addition, the humidity and temperature of the soil are accurately monitored by a number of sensing components 6636, and the feedback is sent to the control component 62 through the connecting line 6633. Through the control of the control component 62, the humidity and temperature of the soil are always within the required range for seedling cultivation, so that the device can achieve the purpose of facilitating the installation and removal of the seedling box 662 and real-time monitoring of the humidity and temperature of the soil inside the seedling box 662.

[0048] Further explanation, such as Fig.10As shown, the eight sliding door groups 67 all include a door panel 671, and a handle 2 672 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the middle part of the front end of the eight door panels 671, and a slide bar 675 is fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the eight door panels 671, and the outer surfaces of the two slide bars 675 on the same side slide with the inner cavities of the two limit grooves 6691 respectively, and a mounting groove 676 is opened in the middle part of the front end of the eight door panels 671, and the inner cavities of the eight mounting grooves 676 are rotatably connected with a rotating material trough 673, and the lower parts of the left and right sides of the front end of the eight door panels 671 are rotatably connected to telescopic struts 674, and the ends of the two telescopic struts 674 on the same side away from the door panel 671 are rotatably connected to the lower sides of the left and right ends of the rotating material trough 673 respectively, and a glass window 2 677 is provided on the upper side of the front end of the eight door panels 671.

[0049] By pulling the second handle 672, the second handle 672 drives the door panel 671, so that the door panel 671 drives the slide bars 675 on the left and right sides to slide up and down in the inner cavities of the two limit grooves 6691 respectively, so that the second shell 661 and the door panel 671 are opened or closed. By installing the second glass window 677, it is convenient to observe the growth status of the seedlings, and the second glass window 677 and the sprinkler plate 667 can also allow the device to irradiate the seedlings with sunlight when there is sufficient sunlight during the day. When nutrients need to be added during the seedling raising process, pull the rotating trough 673 to rotate the rotating trough 673 in the inner cavity of the installation groove 676, and the rotating trough 673 will drive the telescopic support rods 674 on the left and right sides to rotate and stretch, and support the rotating trough 673 with a certain force, and then pour the fertilizer into the inner cavity of the rotating trough 673, and enter the seedling box 662 along the inclined surface of the inner cavity of the rotating trough 673 to complete the fertilization operation, which is convenient, fast, time-saving and labor-saving.

[0050] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A seedling cultivation device for gardening engineering, comprising four universal wheels (1), characterized in that: The upper ends of the four universal wheels (1) are commonly fixedly connected to a support mechanism (2); eight seedling raising mechanisms (6) are arranged in a circular array in the middle of the support mechanism (2); a motor (3) is fixedly connected to the left lower part of the support mechanism (2); a limiter (4) is arranged at the output end of the motor (3); the output end of the limiter (4) passes through the lower left part of the support mechanism (2) and is fixedly connected to a second transmission wheel (5); the second transmission wheel (5) is connected to the upper left part of the support mechanism (2) by winding a belt.

2. A seedling cultivation device for gardening engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (2) comprises a bottom plate (21), the upper end of the bottom plate (21) is provided with a left-right symmetrical support plate (22), the upper sides of the two support plates (22) are rotatably connected to a rotating frame (28) on opposite surfaces, the left end of the rotating frame (28) passes through the upper side of the right end of the left support plate (22) and is fixedly connected to a transmission wheel (26), the middle parts of the ends of the two support plates (22) away from each other are fixedly connected to a handle (24), the lower side of the left end of the left support plate (22) is provided with a through hole (23), the upper side of the left end of the left support plate (22) is provided with a front-back symmetrical through hole (25), and the inner cavities of the two through holes (25) and the left side of the outer surface of the rotating frame (28) are jointly provided with an auxiliary group (27).

3. A seedling cultivation device for gardening engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end of the motor (3) and the lower end of the limiter (4) are fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the base plate (21); the output end of the limiter (4) passes through the inner cavity of the through hole (23) and is fixedly connected to the right end of the transmission wheel (5); the transmission wheel (5) is connected to the transmission wheel (26) via a belt; the four corners of the lower end of the base plate (21) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper ends of the four universal wheels (1).

4. The seedling cultivation device for gardening engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The auxiliary group (27) comprises a push handle (271), the front and rear sides of the right end of the push handle (271) are fixedly connected with sliding rods (272), the outer surfaces of the two sliding rods (272) are respectively slidably connected with the inner cavities of the two through holes (25), the right ends of the two sliding rods (272) are commonly fixedly connected with a round hole sliding disk (275), the inner cavity of the round hole sliding disk (275) is slidably connected with the left side of the outer surface of the rotating ring frame (28), and the outer surface of the round hole sliding disk (275) is A power connection component (276) is provided at the front left side of the surface, a water injection component (273) is provided at the rear left side of the outer surface of the circular hole sliding plate (275), eight support plates (277) are provided in a circular array on the outer surface of the circular hole sliding plate (275), a U-shaped groove (274) is provided in the middle of the right end of the top support plate (277), water outlet pipes (279) are provided at the rear sides of the right ends of the eight support plates (277), and plugs (278) are provided at the front sides of the right ends of the eight support plates (277).

5. The seedling cultivation device for gardening engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The eight seedling raising mechanisms (6) all comprise a housing (61), the front ends of the eight housings (61) are all provided with a control component (62), the front sides of the middle parts of the left ends of the eight housings (61) are all provided with a slot (63), the rear sides of the middle parts of the left ends of the eight housings (61) are all provided with a water injection port (64), the upper sides of the left ends of the eight housings (61) are provided with a through hole (68), the right ends of the eight housings (61) are all fixedly connected with a seedling raising group (66), and the front sides of the eight seedling raising groups (66) are all provided with a sliding door group (67).

6. A seedling cultivation device for garden engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner cavities of the eight through holes (68) are rotatably connected to the left side of the outer surface of the rotating ring frame (28); the input ends of the eight slots (63) are electrically connected to the output ends of the eight plugs (278); the inner cavities of the eight water injection ports (64) are slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the eight water outlet pipes (279), and the inner cavities of the water injection ports (64) are in communication with the inner cavities of the water outlet pipes (279).

7. The seedling cultivation device for garden engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: The eight seedling raising groups (66) all include a second shell (661), the left ends of the eight second shells (661) are respectively fixedly connected to the right ends of the eight first shells (61), the front sides of the inner cavities of the eight second shells (661) are all provided with left-right symmetrical limiting grooves (6691), the lower sides of the inner cavities of the eight second shells (661) are all provided with left-right symmetrical sliding grooves (664), the bottom walls of the inner cavities of the eight second shells (661) are all provided with two left-right symmetrical roller plates (669), the upper sides of the inner cavities of the two sliding grooves (664) and the outer surfaces of the four roller plates (669) on the same side are jointly provided with a sliding group (663), the upper sides of the eight sliding groups (663) are all provided with a seedling raising box (662), and the bottom walls of the inner cavities of the eight seedling raising boxes (662) are Each of the eight second shells (661) is provided with a partition plate (6690); the top walls of the eight second shells (661) are provided with a fill light component (665); the input ends of the eight fill light components (665) are electrically connected to the output ends of the eight control components (62) through wires; the rear walls of the inner cavities of the eight second shells (661) are provided with a glass window (668); the middle of the rear walls of the inner cavities of the eight second shells (661) are fixedly connected with a sprinkler plate (667); the input ends of the eight sprinkler plates (667) are connected to the output ends of the eight water storage components (65) through soft water pipes; the upper sides of the left ends of the eight second shells (661) are provided with a through hole (666); the inner cavities of the eight through holes (666) are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating ring frame (28).

8. The seedling cultivation device for gardening engineering according to claim 7, characterized in that: The eight sliding groups (663) all include a bottom plate 2 (6631), and the rear sides of the left and right ends of the eight bottom plates 2 (6631) are fixedly connected with sliders (6634), and the outer surfaces of the two sliders (6634) on the same side are respectively slidably connected with the inner cavities of the two slide grooves (664), and the lower ends of the eight bottom plates 2 (6631) are each provided with two left-right symmetrical sliding grooves (6632), and the inner cavities of the four sliding grooves (6632) on the same side are respectively slidably connected with the outer surfaces of the four roller plates (669), and the upper ends of the eight bottom plates 2 (6631) are all fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate (6635), and the inner cavities of the eight U-shaped plates (6635) are The rear wall is provided with a plurality of sensing components (6636), and the outer front sides of the plurality of sensing components (6636) on the same side penetrate the lower side of the rear end of the seedling box (662) to the inner cavity of the seedling box (662), and the inner cavity of the U-shaped plate (6635) on the same side and the upper end of the second bottom plate (6631) are slidably connected to the lower side of the outer surface of the seedling box (662), and the middle front sides of the lower ends of the eight second bottom plates (6631) are provided with hand-pull grooves (6637), and the left sides of the upper ends of the eight second bottom plates (6631) are provided with connecting wires (6633), and the input ends of the eight connecting wires (6633) are respectively electrically connected to the output ends of the eight control components (62).

9. The seedling cultivation device for garden engineering according to claim 7, characterized in that: The eight sliding door groups (67) all include door panels (671), and the lower sides of the middle parts of the front ends of the eight door panels (671) are fixedly connected with handles 2 (672), and the left and right ends of the eight door panels (671) are fixedly connected with slide bars (675), and the outer surfaces of the two slide bars (675) on the same side slide with the inner cavities of the two limit grooves (6691) respectively, and the middle parts of the front ends of the eight door panels (671) are provided with installation grooves (676), and the inner cavities of the eight installation grooves (676) are rotatably connected with rotating material troughs (673), and the lower parts of the left and right sides of the front ends of the eight door panels (671) are rotatably connected with telescopic support rods (674), and the ends of the two telescopic support rods (674) on the same side away from the door panels (671) are rotatably connected with the lower sides of the left and right ends of the rotating material trough (673), and the upper sides of the front ends of the eight door panels (671) are provided with glass windows 2 (677).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Seedling cultivation device for garden engineering

    CN221749121U

Cited By

  • Seedling cultivation device for garden teaching

    CN122498374A