Planting and breeding combined ecological goose house construction method and system in northern winter cold region

By constructing an ecological goose house system within a greenhouse in the cold winter regions of the north, and utilizing biogas to treat poultry excrement and adjust animal distribution in real time, the problems of low energy efficiency and environmental pollution have been solved, achieving efficient breeding and ecological protection.

CN119257020AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-07WEST ANHUI UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411601892.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-11
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In cold winter regions of the north, poultry consume a lot of energy to maintain their body temperature when raised in sheds, resulting in low energy efficiency. In addition, the high density of poultry farming leads to untimely disposal of manure and urine, which harms the environment, affects the health of geese and the quality of their products.

Method used

An ecological goose house system was constructed, which includes a greenhouse, a goose house, a biogas generator, and a herding and relocation device. The biogas process turns poultry excrement into organic fertilizer, the ventilation windows enable carbon dioxide and oxygen to complement each other, and the herding and relocation device adjusts the distribution of animals in real time to ensure sufficient oxygen.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of using poultry feed energy for meat production, reduces environmental pollution, enhances meat quality, and protects the ecological environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a planting and breeding combined ecological goose house construction method and system in northern winter cold regions, and relates to the technical field of ecological cycle agriculture. The ecological goose house system comprises a greenhouse body, a house body, a biogas generation device and a driving and shifting device, and the house body is arranged in a breeding area in the greenhouse body; the area outside the house body is a plant planting area; the biogas generating device is used for fermenting excrement generated by animals in the house body to generate biogas, biogas slurry and biogas residues, and the biogas slurry and the biogas residues are used as organic fertilizers for plants planted in the plant planting area; the driving and shifting device is arranged in the house body, and the driving and shifting device is used for driving and shifting animals in the breeding area from the early warning area to the safe area when the early warning area appears in the house body; according to the ecological goose house system, through organic combination of the greenhouse body, animal breeding, plant planting and biogas production, construction of an ecological circulation animal breeding system with recyclable substances and flowable energy is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of ecological cycle agriculture, and in particular relates to a method and system for constructing an ecological goose house combining planting and breeding in cold areas in northern winter. Background Art

[0002] With the advancement of science and technology and urbanization, China's agriculture is transforming towards modernization. Modern agriculture emphasizes scientific and technological innovation, and its main goal is to achieve a "green, ecological, and efficient" production method. This means that agricultural production will no longer rely on traditional small-scale family operations, but will develop towards a specialized, large-scale, and intensive model. In other words, modern agriculture pursues higher production efficiency and sustainability while reducing the impact on the environment.

[0003] In the prior art, the development of agriculture is closely related to the geographical environment, especially in the north. In poultry farming in cold winter regions, the poultry houses are usually directly exposed to the environment, and a large part of the feed energy consumed by the poultry is used to maintain body temperature, which significantly reduces the energy efficiency actually used for meat production. Moreover, in poultry farming, such as meat goose production, the density of breeding in the house is high, and a large amount of feces and urine are produced in a short period of time, which can easily harm the ecological environment of the goose farm, thereby affecting the health of the goose and the quality of its products. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems and provide a method and system for constructing an ecological goose house combining breeding and farming in cold northern winter regions with a simple structure and reasonable design.

[0005] The present invention achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions:

[0006] An ecological goose house system combining planting and breeding in cold areas in northern winter, comprising:

[0007] Greenhouse body;

[0008] The shed body is arranged in the breeding area inside the greenhouse body, and the area between the shed body and the greenhouse body is the plant planting area;

[0009] A biogas generating device, wherein the biogas generating device is used to ferment the excrement produced by the animals raised in the shed to produce biogas, biogas liquid and biogas residue, wherein the biogas liquid and biogas residue are used as organic fertilizers for plants planted in the plant planting area;

[0010] The driving and shifting device is arranged in the house and is used to drive and shift the animals in the breeding area from the warning area to the safe area when the warning area appears in the house.

[0011] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, a ventilation window is provided on the house body, and the ventilation window is used to connect the breeding area inside the house body with the plant planting area outside the house body.

[0012] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, the plants planted in the plant planting area are plants that the animals raised in the house like to eat.

[0013] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, the warning area is an area in the house where the oxygen concentration value is lower than a threshold value, and the safe area is an area where the oxygen concentration value is higher than the threshold value.

[0014] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, the driving and shifting device includes a detection module, a driving module and a control module. The detection module is used to detect the distribution of oxygen concentration values ​​in the house in real time. The control module is used to analyze the distribution of oxygen concentration values ​​in the house and divide the house into a warning area and a safety area. The driving module is used to drive the animals in the warning area to the safety area according to the division of the warning area and the safety area.

[0015] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, the detection module is an oxygen concentration detector, there are multiple oxygen concentration detectors, and the multiple oxygen concentration detectors are evenly distributed in the body;

[0016] The expelling module is a sound expelling sounder, and there are multiple sound expelling sounders, and the multiple sound expelling sounders are evenly distributed in the house, and the sound expelling sounder is correspondingly arranged with the oxygen concentration detector, and the oxygen concentration detector is used to detect and obtain the real-time oxygen concentration value of the oxygen concentration detector at the installation position in the house;

[0017] The control module is a master controller, which is electrically connected to the oxygen concentration detector and the sound-driven sound generator respectively;

[0018] When the main controller obtains the real-time oxygen concentration values ​​of all oxygen concentration detectors, the area where the oxygen concentration detectors corresponding to the oxygen concentration values ​​below the threshold are located is the warning area, and the main controller is used to control the sound driving sounder corresponding to the oxygen concentration detector to perform a driving action.

[0019] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, the driving displacement device further includes a displacement guide module, which is a light guide generator. There are multiple light guide generators, and the multiple light guide generators are evenly distributed in the housing and corresponding to the oxygen concentration detector.

[0020] When the main controller obtains the real-time oxygen concentration values ​​of all oxygen concentration detectors and determines the warning area and the safety area, the main controller obtains the position information of the oxygen concentration detector corresponding to the maximum oxygen concentration value in the safety area, and controls the light induced generator corresponding to the position information to perform an attraction action.

[0021] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, a carbon dioxide detector is also arranged in the housing body, and a plurality of carbon dioxide detectors are arranged, and the plurality of carbon dioxide detectors are evenly distributed in the housing body.

[0022] The present invention also provides a method for constructing an ecological goose house combining planting and breeding in cold areas in northern winter, comprising the following steps:

[0023] S1. The housing is arranged in the breeding area within the greenhouse body, and the area between the housing and the greenhouse body is the plant planting area;

[0024] S2, fermenting the excrement produced by the animals raised in the shed by a biogas generating device to produce biogas, biogas slurry and biogas residue, wherein the biogas slurry and biogas residue are used as organic fertilizers for plants planted in the plant planting area;

[0025] S3. Obtain the real-time division of the warning area and the safety area in the house. When the warning area appears in the house, the animals in the breeding area are moved from the warning area to the safety area through the driving and moving device.

[0026] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, in step S3, the driving and displacement device includes a detection module, a driving module and a control module, wherein the detection module is an oxygen concentration detector, the driving module is a sound driving sounder, and the control module is a master controller. Step S3 includes the following sub-steps:

[0027] The oxygen concentration values ​​at multiple points in the room are obtained by detecting with multiple oxygen concentration detectors;

[0028] The main controller analyzes and determines the relationship between the oxygen concentration value and the threshold value. When the oxygen concentration value is less than the threshold value, the area inside the building corresponding to the oxygen concentration value is the warning area, and the other areas inside the building outside the warning area are the safe areas.

[0029] According to the analysis result of the main controller, the sound driving sounder in the early warning area makes a driving action to drive the animals in the early warning area to a safe area.

[0030] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: the present invention provides a method and system for constructing an ecological goose house combining farming and breeding in cold northern winter regions. The ecological goose house construction system is provided with a greenhouse body, a house body, and a biogas generating device to achieve an organic combination of the various parts, so that when breeding in the cold northern winter regions, the energy consumed by poultry and other animals in resisting the cold can be effectively reduced due to the traditional breeding method, and the energy efficiency of the feed energy ingested by the poultry for meat production can be improved. At the same time, the excrement and urine produced by the poultry are processed by the biogas generating device to produce biogas, biogas liquid and biogas residue. For example, the biogas can be used to supply the kitchen as energy to improve resource utilization, and the biogas liquid and biogas residue can be used as organic fertilizer to be applied to plants planted in the planting area, thereby solving the harm of traditional poultry excrement, such as goose excrement and urine, to the breeding house environment due to untimely treatment, ensuring the health of the goose and the quality of its products, while protecting the ecological environment;

[0031] In addition, ventilation windows are provided on the housing body, and the ventilation windows are used to connect the breeding area inside the housing body with the plant planting area outside the housing body. The carbon dioxide exhaled by the animals inside the housing body can enter the planting area through the ventilation windows to promote the growth of the plants, and the oxygen released by the growing plants can enter the breeding area through the ventilation windows to promote the growth of the animals, thus realizing the complementary utilization of carbon dioxide waste gas and oxygen, and maintaining good air quality in the breeding area inside the housing body.

[0032] In addition, the ecological goose house construction system is also equipped with a driving and shifting device, which can obtain the area where the oxygen concentration value is lower than the threshold value, i.e. the early warning area, with the help of the detection results of the detection module when the animals are gathered densely in the house, resulting in poor air circulation and low oxygen concentration. Under the control of the control module, the driving module is controlled to drive the animals in the early warning area and move them to a safe area to make the gathered animals move. On the one hand, moving animals such as meat geese to a safe area with sufficient oxygen is helpful for the breathing and growth of meat geese. On the other hand, by driving the animals away and making them run and exercise irregularly, it helps to firm the meat and improve the meat quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the framework of an ecological goose house system combining planting and breeding in cold areas in northern winter provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the driving and shifting device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 3 It is a flow chart of a method for constructing an ecological goose house combining farming and breeding in cold northern winter regions provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0036] In the figure: 1. Greenhouse body; 2. Shed body; 3. Biogas generating device; 4. Driving and shifting device; 41. General controller; 42. Oxygen concentration detector; 43. Sound driving sound generator; 44. Light generator; 5. Ventilation window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It is necessary to point out here that the following specific implementation methods are only used to further illustrate the present application and cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present application. Technical personnel in this field can make some non-essential improvements and adjustments to the present application based on the above application content.

[0038] like Figure 1 As shown, a method for constructing an ecological goose house combining planting and breeding in cold areas in northern winter, comprising:

[0039] Greenhouse body 1;

[0040] The housing body 2 is arranged in the breeding area in the greenhouse body 1, and the area between the housing body 2 and the greenhouse body 1 is the plant planting area;

[0041] A biogas generating device 3, wherein the biogas generating device 3 is used to ferment the excrement produced by the animals raised in the housing 2 to produce biogas, biogas liquid and biogas residue, wherein the biogas liquid and biogas residue are used as organic fertilizers for plants planted in the plant planting area;

[0042] The driving and shifting device 4 is arranged in the housing body 2. The driving and shifting device 4 is used to drive and shift the animals in the breeding area from the warning area to the safe area when the warning area appears in the housing body 2.

[0043] In the above embodiment, when raising animals in the housing body 2, such as poultry, by setting the housing body 2 in the greenhouse shed body 1, the insulation control of the greenhouse shed body 1 allows the housing body 2 to effectively increase and maintain the temperature in the housing body 2 in cold winter weather, thereby reducing the energy consumed by poultry and other animals in resisting the cold due to traditional breeding methods, and improving the energy efficiency of the feed energy actually used for meat production. Moreover, the feces and urine excrement produced by the poultry are processed by the biogas generating device 3 to produce biogas, biogas slurry and biogas residue. For example, the biogas can be used to supply the kitchen as energy to improve resource utilization, and the biogas slurry and biogas residue can be used as organic fertilizer to plants planted in the planting area, thereby solving the harm of traditional poultry excrement, such as goose feces and urine, to the breeding house environment due to untimely treatment, ensuring the health of the goose and its product quality, and protecting the ecological environment at the same time. In summary, by respectively setting up animal breeding areas and plant planting areas in the greenhouse shed body 1, and organically combining the production of biogas, the construction of an ecological cycle animal breeding system in the cold northern winter region with material recycling and energy flow is realized.

[0044] Exemplarily, the biogas generating device can be arranged below the greenhouse body 2, so that the temperature inside the greenhouse body 1 is high, which is conducive to providing a required high temperature environment for the bacteria that produce biogas.

[0045] It should be noted that the animals raised in the housing 2 of the present invention include poultry, and the poultry species include meat geese, chickens, ducks, pigeons, etc. Breeders can choose according to actual needs, and are not completely limited to the breeding of meat geese, which is not limited here.

[0046] It should be further explained that the ratio of the distribution area of ​​the greenhouse body 2 and the plant planting area can be set according to actual needs and is not limited here.

[0047] For example, see Figure 1 The housing body 2 is provided with a ventilation window 5, which is used to connect the breeding area in the housing body 2 with the plant planting area outside the housing body 2. The carbon dioxide exhaled by the animals in the housing body 2 can enter the planting area through the ventilation window 5 to promote the growth of the plants, and the oxygen released by the growing plants can enter the breeding area through the ventilation window 5 to promote the growth of the animals, thereby realizing the complementary utilization of carbon dioxide waste gas and oxygen.

[0048] It should be noted that the plants planted in the plant planting area are the plants that the animals raised in the housing body 2 like to eat. Therefore, local materials can be used as animal feed. For example, if the animals raised in the housing body 2 are meat geese, the planting area can plant grasses such as alfalfa and sesbania, and vegetables such as spinach, kale, and radish. For example, the plant species planted in the planting area are diverse, so that a variety of green plant feeds can be provided for the meat geese to promote the growth and health of the meat geese.

[0049] It should be noted that the warning area is an area in the housing 2 where the oxygen concentration value is lower than the threshold value, and the safe area is an area where the oxygen concentration value is higher than the threshold value. The setting of the threshold value can be selected according to the breed of the animal being raised. For example, for meat geese, the range of oxygen concentration values ​​when they are raised in the housing 2 is generally maintained between 18% and 21%. Too low oxygen concentration will affect the growth and health of geese, so good ventilation should be ensured to maintain a suitable oxygen level.

[0050] Therefore, in the present invention, during actual breeding, when the oxygen concentration value in a certain area in the housing 2 is lower than the threshold value, it means that the location may be unsuitable for animal growth due to the high density of animal gathering, resulting in poor air circulation, or the oxygen demand is greater than the oxygen circulation in the air. This area is used as a warning area in the housing 2, so that the animals in the breeding area are driven and moved from the warning area to the safe area through the driving and shifting device 4, so that the gathered animals can flow. On the one hand, moving animals such as meat geese to a safe area with sufficient oxygen is helpful for the breathing and growth of meat geese. On the other hand, driving the animals and making them run and exercise irregularly can help to firm the meat and improve the meat quality.

[0051] For example, see Figure 2 The driving and shifting device 4 includes a detection module, a driving module and a control module. The detection module is used to detect the distribution of oxygen concentration values ​​in the shed 2 in real time. The control module is used to analyze the distribution of oxygen concentration values ​​in the shed 2 and divide the shed 2 into a warning area and a safety area. The driving module is used to drive the animals in the warning area to the safety area according to the division of the warning area and the safety area.

[0052] For example, see Figure 2 The detection module is an oxygen concentration detector 42, and there are multiple oxygen concentration detectors 42, and the multiple oxygen concentration detectors 42 are evenly distributed in the housing 2;

[0053] The expelling module is a sound expelling sounder 43, and there are multiple sound expelling sounders 43. The multiple sound expelling sounders 43 are evenly distributed in the housing 2, and the sound expelling sounder 43 is correspondingly arranged with the oxygen concentration detector 42. The oxygen concentration detector 42 is used to detect and obtain the real-time oxygen concentration value of the oxygen concentration detector 42 at the installation position in the housing 2;

[0054] The control module is a master controller 41, which is electrically connected to an oxygen concentration detector 42 and a sound driving sound generator 43 respectively;

[0055] When the main controller 41 obtains the real-time oxygen concentration values ​​of all oxygen concentration detectors 42, the area where the oxygen concentration detectors 42 corresponding to the oxygen concentration values ​​below the threshold are located is the warning area, and the main controller 41 is used to control the sound driving sounder 43 corresponding to the oxygen concentration detector 42 to perform a driving action.

[0056] In the above embodiment, the real-time oxygen concentration values ​​of all oxygen concentration detectors 42 obtained are compared by the main controller 41 to obtain the minimum and maximum values. When the minimum value is greater than the threshold value, it means that the oxygen concentration values ​​in the enclosure 2 are all greater than the threshold value, which meets the growth requirements of the animals. Therefore, the sound driving sounder 43 does not need to take any action; when the minimum value is less than the threshold value, it means that the oxygen concentration value in the area where the oxygen concentration detector 42 corresponding to the minimum value is set is not conducive to the growth of the animals, and intervention and correction are required. Therefore, the sound driving sounder 43 in the early warning area performs a driving action to drive the animals in the early warning area and move them to a safe area; similarly, when multiple values ​​are less than the threshold value, it is necessary to drive the animals in the area where the oxygen concentration detectors 42 corresponding to these multiple values ​​are set and move them to a safe area.

[0057] It should be noted that the sound-driven driving sounder 43 emits sensitive sounds, which may be whistles, calls, bells, etc. used by breeders in daily life. Through training, animals are accustomed to and understand the meaning of the sounds. Therefore, when the sound-driven driving sounder 43 emits a sound, the animals can be effectively prompted to move in the direction away from the sound-driven driving sounder 43.

[0058] Exemplarily, the driving displacement device 4 further includes a displacement guide module, which is a light guide generator 44. There are multiple light guide generators 44, and the multiple light guide generators 44 are evenly distributed in the housing 2 and are corresponding to the oxygen concentration detector 42.

[0059] When the main controller 41 obtains the real-time oxygen concentration values ​​of all oxygen concentration detectors 42 and determines the warning area and the safety area, the main controller 41 obtains the position information of the oxygen concentration detector 42 corresponding to the maximum oxygen concentration value in the safety area, and controls the light induced generator 44 corresponding to the position information to perform a suction action.

[0060] In the above embodiment, when a warning area appears in the enclosure 2, while the sound driving sounder 43 drives away the animals, the safety area at this position is used as the best safety area with the help of the position information of the oxygen concentration detector 42 corresponding to the maximum oxygen concentration value in the safety area, and an attraction action is performed by the light inducer generator 44 corresponding to this position, so that the animals can be directionally moved instead of being driven around, thereby improving the rapid resolution of the warning situation.

[0061] It should be noted that the light generator 44 can emit a light source in the form of a flash light for attraction, and by distinguishing between the attraction device and the repelling device, the two use different senses to influence the animals, avoiding the situation where the signal reception is confused when the same sound or light is used, and not knowing whether to move away or approach, thereby ensuring the displacement effect of the animal.

[0062] Exemplarily, a carbon dioxide detector is also provided in the housing 2, and a plurality of carbon dioxide detectors are provided, and the plurality of carbon dioxide detectors are evenly distributed in the housing 2. In combination with the oxygen concentration detector 42, the air quality in the housing 2 can be further monitored.

[0063] In one embodiment, continue to refer to Figure 3 The embodiment of the present invention also provides a method for constructing an ecological goose house combining breeding and farming in cold areas in northern winter, comprising the following steps:

[0064] S1, setting the housing 2 in the breeding area inside the greenhouse body 1, and the area between the housing 2 and the greenhouse body 1 is the plant planting area;

[0065] S2, fermenting the excrement produced by the animals raised in the housing 2 by the biogas generating device 3 to produce biogas, biogas slurry and biogas residue, wherein the biogas slurry and biogas residue are used as organic fertilizers for plants planted in the plant planting area;

[0066] S3. Obtain the real-time division of the warning area and the safety area in the housing body 2. When the warning area appears in the housing body 2, the animals in the breeding area are moved from the warning area to the safety area by driving the displacement device 4.

[0067] Exemplarily, in step S3, the driving and displacement device 4 includes a detection module, a driving module and a control module, wherein the detection module is an oxygen concentration detector 42, the driving module is a sound driving sounder 43, and the control module is a master controller 41. Step S3 includes the following sub-steps:

[0068] The oxygen concentration values ​​at multiple points in the housing 2 are detected by multiple oxygen concentration detectors 42;

[0069] The main controller 41 analyzes and determines the relationship between the oxygen concentration value and the threshold value. When the oxygen concentration value is less than the threshold value, the area in the housing 2 corresponding to the oxygen concentration value is the warning area, and the other areas in the housing 2 outside the warning area are the safe areas.

[0070] According to the analysis result of the main controller 41, the sound driving sounder 43 in the early warning area makes a driving action to drive the animals in the early warning area to a safe area.

[0071] The ecological goose house system combining breeding and farming in cold areas in northern winter constructed by the above method has the house body 2 arranged in the greenhouse main body 1, which effectively improves and maintains the temperature in the house body 2, thereby reducing the energy consumed by poultry and other animals in resisting the cold due to traditional breeding methods; the excrement and urine produced by the poultry are processed by the biogas generating device 3 to produce biogas, biogas slurry and biogas residue. For example, the biogas can be used to supply the kitchen as energy to improve resource utilization, and the biogas slurry and biogas residue can be used as organic fertilizer to be applied to plants planted in the planting area, thereby solving the harm of traditional poultry excrement, such as goose excrement and urine, to the breeding house environment if it is not treated in time, and protecting the ecological environment. In summary, by respectively arranging the animal breeding area and the plant planting area in the greenhouse main body 1, as well as the organic combination of biogas production, the construction of an ecological cycle animal breeding system in cold areas in northern winter with material recycling and energy flow is realized;

[0072] In addition, the main controller 41 analyzes and determines the relationship between the oxygen concentration value and the threshold value. When there is an oxygen concentration value lower than the threshold value, it indicates that a warning area appears in the housing 2. The sound driving sounder 43 in the warning area drives the animals to move to a safe area, so that the gathered animals can move. On the one hand, moving animals such as meat geese to a safe area with sufficient oxygen helps the meat geese breathe and grow. On the other hand, driving the animals and making them run and exercise irregularly helps to firm the meat and improve the meat quality.

[0073] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An ecological breeding house system combining planting and breeding, characterized in that: include: Greenhouse body (1); A housing (2), wherein the housing (2) is arranged in a breeding area within the greenhouse body (1), and the area between the housing (2) and the greenhouse body (1) is a plant planting area; A biogas generating device (3), the biogas generating device (3) is used to ferment the excrement produced by the animals raised in the housing (2) to produce biogas, biogas liquid and biogas residue, wherein the biogas liquid and biogas residue are used as organic fertilizer for plants planted in the plant planting area; A driving and shifting device (4) is arranged in a shed (2) and is used to drive and shift animals in a breeding area from the warning area to a safe area when a warning area appears in the shed (2).

2. The ecological breeding house system combining planting and breeding according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The housing (2) is provided with a ventilation window (5), and the ventilation window (5) is used to connect the breeding area inside the housing (2) and the plant planting area outside the housing (2).

3. The ecological breeding house system combining planting and breeding according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The plants planted in the plant planting area are plants that the animals raised in the housing (2) like to eat.

4. The ecological breeding house system combining planting and breeding according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The warning area is an area in the housing (2) where the oxygen concentration value is lower than the threshold value, and the safe area is an area where the oxygen concentration value is higher than the threshold value.

5. The ecological breeding house system combining planting and breeding according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The driving and displacement device (4) comprises a detection module, a driving module and a control module, wherein the detection module is used to detect the distribution of oxygen concentration values ​​in the shed (2) in real time, the control module is used to analyze the distribution of oxygen concentration values ​​in the shed (2) and divide the shed (2) into a warning area and a safety area, and the driving module is used to drive the animals in the warning area to the safety area according to the division of the warning area and the safety area.

6. The ecological breeding house system combining planting and breeding according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The detection module is an oxygen concentration detector (42), there are a plurality of oxygen concentration detectors (42), and the plurality of oxygen concentration detectors (42) are evenly distributed and arranged in the housing (2); The expelling module is a sound expelling sound generator (43), there are a plurality of sound expelling sound generators (43), the plurality of sound expelling sound generators (43) are evenly distributed and arranged in the housing (2), and the sound expelling sound generators (43) are arranged correspondingly to the oxygen concentration detector (42), and the oxygen concentration detector (42) is used to detect and obtain the real-time oxygen concentration value at the installation position of the oxygen concentration detector (42) in the housing (2); The control module is a master controller (41), and the master controller (41) is electrically connected to an oxygen concentration detector (42) and a sound-driven sound generator (43) respectively; When the master controller (41) obtains the real-time oxygen concentration values ​​of all oxygen concentration detectors (42), the area where the oxygen concentration detectors (42) corresponding to the oxygen concentration values ​​below the threshold are located is the early warning area, and the master controller (41) is used to control the sound driving sounder (43) corresponding to the oxygen concentration detector (42) to perform a driving action.

7. The ecological breeding house system combining planting and breeding according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The driving displacement device (4) further comprises a displacement guiding module, the displacement guiding module being a light guide generator (44), there being a plurality of light guide generators (44), the plurality of light guide generators (44) being evenly distributed in the housing (2) and corresponding to the oxygen concentration detector (42); When the main controller (41) obtains the real-time oxygen concentration values ​​of all oxygen concentration detectors (42) and determines the warning area and the safety area, the main controller (41) obtains the position information of the oxygen concentration detector (42) corresponding to the maximum oxygen concentration value in the safety area, and controls the light generator (44) corresponding to the position information to perform an attraction action.

8. The ecological breeding house system combining planting and breeding according to claim 7 is characterized in that: A carbon dioxide detector is also provided in the housing (2), and a plurality of carbon dioxide detectors are provided, and the plurality of carbon dioxide detectors are evenly distributed in the housing (2).

9. A method for constructing an ecological breeding house combining planting and breeding, characterized in that: The steps include: S1, arranging the housing (2) in the breeding area inside the greenhouse body (1), and the area between the housing (2) and the greenhouse body (1) is the plant planting area; S2, fermenting the excrement produced by the animals raised in the housing (2) by means of a biogas generating device (3) to produce biogas, biogas slurry and biogas residue, wherein the biogas slurry and biogas residue are used as organic fertilizer for plants planted in the plant planting area; S3. Obtain the real-time division of the warning area and the safety area in the housing (2). When the warning area appears in the housing (2), the animals in the breeding area are moved from the warning area to the safety area by the driving and moving device (4).

10. The method for constructing an ecological breeding house combining planting and breeding according to claim 9, characterized in that: In step S3, the driving and displacement device (4) comprises a detection module, a driving module and a control module, wherein the detection module is an oxygen concentration detector (42), the driving module is a sound driving sounder (43), and the control module is a master controller (41). Step S3 comprises the following sub-steps: Acquiring oxygen concentration values ​​at multiple points in the housing (2) by means of multiple oxygen concentration detectors (42); The main controller (41) analyzes and determines the relationship between the oxygen concentration value and the threshold value. When the oxygen concentration value is less than the threshold value, the area in the housing (2) corresponding to the oxygen concentration value is the warning area, and the other areas in the housing (2) outside the warning area are the safe areas. According to the analysis result of the main controller (41), the sound driving sounder (43) in the early warning area performs a driving action to drive the animals in the early warning area to a safe area.

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