Emergency equipment cabinet convenient to take and place
By designing a downward swinging drawer structure and guide mechanism in the emergency equipment cabinet, the operation inconvenience caused by excessive height of the top cell is solved, and convenient access and return of emergency equipment is achieved, ensuring the safety of equipment and Integrity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411670574.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
AI Technical Summary
The height of the top cell is too high, which makes it inconvenient for rescue personnel to obtain and place emergency equipment, especially in the case of charging equipment, which makes it difficult to observe storage conditions and may cause the charging cable to break.
An emergency equipment cabinet including a drawer structure is designed, the drawer structure is connected by articulation, and the second part swings downward to reduce the height for easy operation, and a fixing net and guide mechanism are provided to ensure the equipment is fixed and smoothly moved, shaft and belt assembly For controlling movement of the drawer structure, elastic members and connecting blocks are used to automatically lock and push back the drawer.
It reduces the difficulty of operating emergency equipment, ensures that the equipment is within the sight of rescue personnel, and is easy to use and return, and avoids damage to the equipment during removal.
Smart Images

Figure CN119257375A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of emergency equipment, and in particular relates to an emergency equipment cabinet which is convenient for taking and placing. Background Art
[0002] Emergency equipment cabinets are set up in various places to store emergency equipment. When an emergency accident occurs in various places, rescuers can take emergency equipment from the emergency equipment cabinet, thereby improving rescue efficiency. Emergency equipment cabinets need to store a variety of different emergency equipment. Therefore, emergency equipment cabinets are usually set up with several cells, and various emergency equipment are stored in each cell.
[0003] However, the different locations of cells will affect the access and return of emergency equipment. For example, the height of the cells on the top layer is usually higher than a person's head, and rescuers need to raise their hands above their heads to take out or put in emergency equipment, which is very inconvenient. The location of the cells is higher than the eye level. When returning the emergency equipment cabinet, it is difficult to put the emergency equipment in place, especially the emergency equipment that needs to be charged in the cells. Rescuers cannot observe the storage of the emergency equipment in the cells. Therefore, there is a problem that the height of the top-level cells is too high, which makes it inconvenient for rescuers to take and place emergency equipment. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the above problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an emergency equipment cabinet that is easy to take and place, which is used to solve the problem that the height of the top cell is too high, making it inconvenient for rescue personnel to take and place emergency equipment.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0006] An emergency equipment cabinet that is easy to take and put includes a plurality of cells. A drawer structure is arranged in the cell located on the top layer. A door lock is arranged between the drawer structure and the cell. The drawer structure includes a first part and a second part. The first part and the second part are hingedly connected. The first part is located on a side close to a back plate of the cell, and the second part is located in a direction close to an opening of the cell. When the drawer moves outward, the second part leaves the cell first, and then the second part swings downward after leaving the cell to reduce the height of the second part. The second part is provided with a fixed net, and the fixed net is used to fix the emergency equipment.
[0007] In this solution, when the drawer structure moves outward, the second part will swing downward after leaving the cell. When inside the cell, the bottom surfaces of the first part and the second part are in contact with the bottom surface of the cell. Therefore, after the second part swings downward, the height of the second part is reduced, which is convenient for rescuers to pick up and place. In addition, after the second part swings downward, rescuers can place and take emergency equipment from the top opening of the second part, which is convenient for the rescuers to take and place emergency equipment. The second part is always within the observation range of the rescuers, which can ensure that the emergency equipment can be placed in place when it is returned. In addition, when taking emergency equipment, the charging cable and other structures will not be torn off during the removal process because the emergency equipment is outside the device.
[0008] Preferably, a guide mechanism is provided in the cell, and the first part and the second part are connected to the cell via the guide mechanism.
[0009] In this solution, a set of guiding mechanisms is arranged in the unit cells, so that the movement of the drawer structure can be smoother and more stable.
[0010] Preferably, the cabinet body of the emergency equipment cabinet is provided with a rotating shaft and two sets of belt assemblies, the two sets of belt assemblies are respectively connected to the cabinet body, the two sets of belt assemblies are respectively located on both sides of the unit cell, the belt assembly includes a belt and two pulleys, the pulleys are rotatably connected to the side of the cabinet body, a connecting rod is provided between the belts of the two sets of belt assemblies, and the connecting rod is connected to the first part.
[0011] In this solution, the shaft can be rotated to drive the transmission mechanism, so that the transmission mechanism pushes the drawer structure to move, thereby achieving the effect of controlling the movement of the drawer structure. The advantage of this setting is that after the door lock is opened, if the shaft is not rotated, the drawer structure will not move. For door locks that can be closed remotely or timed, if the rescue personnel do not open the drawer, it can be ensured that the door lock can be locked normally.
[0012] Preferably, the top layer of the emergency equipment cabinet is provided with at least two cells, two groups of belt assemblies are provided on both sides of the cabinet body, and the connecting rod is connected to the first part of each drawer structure through an elastic member.
[0013] In this solution, the rotating shaft can simultaneously push the drawer structure connected to it. When the emergency equipment in the cell needs to be accessed, the door lock between the corresponding drawer structure and the cell will be opened. Conversely, the door lock corresponding to the emergency equipment that does not need to be accessed will be locked. At this time, the drawer structure with the door lock opened will move due to the pulling force of the elastic member, and the elastic member corresponding to the drawer structure with the door lock not opened will be deformed. The advantage of this arrangement is that all drawer structures on the same layer can be driven by a rotating shaft, and when some drawer structures are locked, the movement of other drawer structures will not be affected. In addition, there is another advantage of setting up the elastic member, which can prevent someone from maliciously turning the rotating shaft and causing damage to the drawer structure.
[0014] Preferably, the elastic member is a spring or an elastic rope.
[0015] In this solution, both ends of the spring or elastic rope can be connected to the connecting rod and the drawer structure respectively, which is convenient and quick to install and has the advantage of low cost.
[0016] Preferably, one end of the rotating shaft is located outside the cabinet, and a rotating wheel is provided at the end of the rotating shaft located outside the cabinet.
[0017] In this solution, a rotating wheel is provided to facilitate manual operation.
[0018] Preferably, the connecting rod is disposed between the upper and lower layers of cells, and the connecting rod is respectively connected to the first parts of the upper and lower layers of drawer structures through elastic members.
[0019] In this solution, the cells of the upper and lower layers can be driven to move simultaneously through a rotating shaft, or only the cells of the upper or lower layer can be driven to move. This setting makes the driving structure more streamlined, reduces production costs and installation difficulty.
[0020] After the emergency equipment is put back into the cell, the weight of the second part increases, and the elastic force of the elastic part may not be able to completely push the drawer structure back into the cell. At this time, the rescuers need to push it back manually, which causes cumbersome operation. The rescuers may forget to push it back, resulting in the door lock being unable to lock the drawer structure on the cell. For this reason, the first part is provided with a connecting block, which is connected to the elastic part, and the connecting block and the connecting rod are at the same height, and the connecting block is located between the connecting rod and the back panel of the cabinet.
[0021] In this solution, when the connecting rod moves toward the cabinet back plate, it directly pushes the connecting block, so that the first part moves toward the cabinet back plate, which can ensure that the drawer structure can be pushed back to its original position only by the rotating shaft.
[0022] Preferably, the first part and the second part are respectively provided with side panels.
[0023] In this solution, the first part and the second part are respectively provided with side panels, the function of the side panels is to prevent the emergency equipment from moving sideways and getting stuck in the opening of the cell, so as to avoid the emergency equipment getting stuck in the cell door and causing the second part to be unable to return to the cell.
[0024] Preferably, a buffer spring is provided between the side plate of the first part and the side plate of the second part.
[0025] In the present solution, some emergency equipment is heavy, and the second part will swing downward after leaving the cell. The heavy total weight of the second part causes the second part to swing downward quickly, which is easy to collide with the cabinet and cause deformation or damage. At this time, the buffer spring is stretched when the second part swings downward, and the deformation of the buffer spring increases with the swinging angle of the second part. The elastic force given to the second part by the buffer spring will also gradually increase. Therefore, the speed of the second part swinging downward can be reduced to avoid the situation where the second part is damaged by collision due to excessive speed.
[0026] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0027] A drawer structure is provided in the cell of the present invention, and the drawer structure includes a second part that can swing downward. The second part can be swung downward to lower the height, and the angle of the second part changes after the swing, so that the second part can be completely within the sight of the rescuers, making it easier for the rescuers to take out and put back the emergency equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 It is a front view of the cabinet of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 It is a left sectional view of the drawer structure of the present invention located in a unit cell;
[0030] Figure 3 A left sectional view of the second part of the drawer structure of the present invention, which is located outside the cell;
[0031] Figure 4 This is a front view of the connecting rod of the present invention being connected to the upper and lower drawer structures at the same time;
[0032] Figure 5 It is a front view of the guide mechanism of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 6 It is a top view of the rotating shaft, rotating wheel and two sets of belt assemblies;
[0034] Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the sleeve, coil spring and connecting rod;
[0035] Figure 8 It is a left side view of the end portion of the guide mechanism of the present invention.
[0036] In the figure: 1-cabinet; 2-rotating wheel; 3-rotating shaft; 4-cell; 5-pulley; 6-connecting block; 7-connecting rod; 8-first part; 9-second part; 10-drawer structure; 11-strip hole; 12-guide mechanism; 13-belt; 14-buffer spring; 15-hook; 16-slide; 17-limiting screw; 18-coil spring; 19-sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0038] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0039] Embodiment 1:
[0040] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment 1 provides an emergency equipment cabinet that is easy to take and put, and a plurality of cells 4 are arranged on the cabinet body 1 of the emergency equipment cabinet. Figure 2 As shown, a drawer structure 10 is provided in the top cell 4, and a guide mechanism 12 is provided between the drawer structure 10 and the cell 4. The guide structure is used to constrain the moving direction of the drawer structure 10 and enable the drawer structure 10 to slide smoothly in the cell 4. The drawer structure 10 includes a first part 8 and a second part 9, which are hingedly connected. The first part 8 is located on the side of the cell 4 close to the back panel of the cabinet 1, and the second part 9 is located on the side close to the opening of the cell 4. Therefore, as shown in FIG. Figure 3As shown, when the drawer structure 10 moves out of the cell 4, the second part 9 leaves the cell 4 first. When the second part 9 leaves the cell 4, the second part 9 will swing downward around the hinge position. After the second part 9 swings downward, the height of the second part 9 is lower than the height of the cell 4, and the difficulty of rescuers taking and returning emergency equipment is reduced. And because of the change in the angle of the second part 9, the rescuers can directly observe the inside of the second part 9 from the top opening of the second part 9, and can take or put back the emergency equipment within the field of vision, which can avoid damage to other structures such as charging cables caused by taking emergency equipment, and when putting back the emergency equipment, they can directly see whether the emergency equipment is in place.
[0041] The bottom plates of the first part 8 and the second part 9 are hingedly connected by hinges, and the hinges enable the second part 9 to swing downward. The second part 9 is provided with a fixing net, and the function of the fixing net is to fix the emergency equipment to the second part 9. During the up and down swinging of the second part 9, the fixing net prevents the emergency equipment from being separated.
[0042] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the structure of the guide mechanism 12 includes two L-shaped guide rails arranged opposite to each other, which are respectively fixed on both sides of the cell 4, and the L-shaped guide rails constrain the drawer structure 10 from the bottom and the side. The side of the L-shaped guide rail is also provided with a slide groove 16, and both sides of the first part 8 are provided with sliders adapted to the slide groove 16, and the sliders are slidably connected in the slide groove 16. A limit screw 17 is provided at one end of the slide groove 16 close to the opening of the cell 4, and the limit screw 17 is located in the slide groove 16, which is used to constrain the position of the first part 8 to prevent the first part 8 from being separated from the cell 4 due to the swing of the second part 9 or the action of gravity when in use.
[0043] like Figure 8 As shown, a guide surface is provided at one end of the L-shaped guide rail close to the opening of the cell 4, and the guide surface is located at a position in contact with the bottom surface of the second part 9. When the second part 9 moves into the cell 4, the bottom surface of the second part 9 will gradually swing upward under the action of the guide surface, so that the process of the second part 9 returning to the inside of the cell 4 is smoother. The guide surface is an arc surface.
[0044] The movement of the drawer structure 10 requires external force, and when there is no external force, the drawer structure 10 does not move. That is, even if the door lock on the drawer structure 10 is opened, if no rescue personnel open the drawer for a long time, for an electronic lock that can be closed remotely or an electronic lock that can be closed at a fixed time, since the drawer does not move, the drawer can be directly locked in the cell 4.
[0045] like Figure 6As shown, the structure for driving the drawer structure 10 to move includes a rotating shaft 3 and two groups of belt assemblies, one group of belt assemblies includes two pulleys 5 and a belt 13, and the two groups of belt assemblies are arranged in the cabinet 1, and the two groups of belt assemblies are respectively located on both sides of a plurality of cells 4, and the axis of the pulley 5 is perpendicular to the side of the cabinet 1. A connecting rod 7 is arranged between the two belts 13 of the two groups of belt assemblies, and the connecting rod 7 is connected to the first part 8 of the drawer structure 10. When the rotating shaft 3 rotates, the movement of the belt 13 will cause the connecting rod 7 to move, and the movement of the connecting rod 7 will drive the first part 8 to move, thereby moving the entire drawer structure 10.
[0046] When a plurality of cells 4 are arranged on the top layer, the connecting rod 7 is connected to the first portion 8 of each drawer structure 10 through an elastic rope. If the drawer structure 10 is locked in the cell 4, the rotation of the shaft 3 will stretch the elastic rope. If the drawer structure 10 is unlocked, the elastic rope will pull the drawer structure 10 to move. This arrangement can drive all the drawer structures 10 of the layer through one shaft 3, and whether the drawer structure 10 is completely unlocked or not will not affect the operation of the shaft 3.
[0047] like Figure 4 As shown, further, the rotating shaft 3 is arranged between the two layers of cells 4, and the connecting rod 7 can also be connected to the upper and lower drawer structures 10 at the same time through an elastic rope, so as to push the upper and lower drawer structures 10 to move.
[0048] The drawer structure 10 is provided with a connecting block 6, the function of which is to connect with the connecting rope, and the connecting block 6 protrudes from the first part 8, and the connecting block 6 is located between the connecting rod 7 and the back plate of the cabinet 1. When the drawer structure 10 needs to return to the cell 4, the connecting rod 7 can be moved toward the back plate of the cabinet 1 by rotating the rotating shaft 3 in the opposite direction. At this time, the connecting rod 7 will directly abut against the connecting block 6, and directly push the connecting block 6 to move toward the back plate of the cabinet 1. The advantage of this arrangement is that rotating the rotating shaft 3 can ensure that the drawer structure 10 can be completely returned to the cell 4, and there is no need for rescuers to push the cell 4 from the outside, avoiding the situation where the drawer structure 10 is not completely returned to the cell 4. When the drawer structure 10 is completely returned to the cell 4, the rotating shaft 3 cannot continue to rotate in this direction. Rescuers can judge whether the drawer structure 10 is completely returned to the cell 4 by the rotation of the rotating shaft 3.
[0049] Because a connecting block 6 is provided, a strip hole 11 is provided on the top or bottom surface of the unit cell 4, and the length direction of the strip hole 11 is perpendicular to the back plate of the cabinet 1. The connecting block 6 can pass through the strip hole 11 so that the connecting block 6 and the connecting rod 7 are at the same height, and the strip hole 11 enables the connecting block 6 to move in the front and rear directions.
[0050] The function of the elastic rope is to enable one rotating shaft 3 to push all the drawer structures 10 out of the cell 4, or to push only one drawer structure 10 out of the cell 4. The elastic rope can also be replaced by other elastic members, such as a spiral spring.
[0051] Generally speaking, the volume of the first part 8 is much smaller than that of the second part 9. The function of the first part 8 is to prevent the entire drawer structure 10 from being separated from the cell 4. Therefore, when the emergency equipment needs to be taken out, the first part 8 needs to be moved from the back plate of the cabinet 1 to the opening of the cell 4. The moving distance of the first part 8 is large, so the stretching amount of the elastic rope will also be large. Figure 7 As shown, in order to solve the problem that the elastic rope can be pulled up a large amount, which leads to high material requirements and high cost, a sleeve 19 is provided on the connecting rod 7, and the sleeve 19 is sleeved on the connecting rod 7. A coil spring 18 is provided between the sleeve 19 and the connecting rod 7. The elastic rope is connected to the sleeve 19 and is wound around the sleeve 19 for multiple turns. When the elastic rope is pulled, the sleeve 19 rotates to cause the coil spring 18 to be rolled and deformed. The elastic force of the coil spring 18 and the elastic force of the elastic rope act together on the drawer structure 10, thereby pulling the drawer structure 10. The coil spring 18 and the connecting rope are deformed together, which reduces the deformation of the elastic rope in the whole process, and solves the problem that the elastic rope has a large deformation amount, high material requirements and high cost.
[0052] One end of the rotating shaft 3 extends to the outside of the cabinet 1 , and a rotating wheel 2 is provided at the end of the rotating shaft 3 outside the cabinet 1 . The rotating wheel 2 is provided to facilitate manual operation by rescue personnel.
[0053] Similarly, a motor can be provided in the cabinet 1 and a controller can be configured for the motor so that the motor is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft 3 , and the motor can be remotely controlled by the controller to close the drawer structure 10 .
[0054] Side panels are also provided on both sides of the second part 9, and the side panels of the second part 9 are used to prevent the emergency equipment from moving sideways and getting stuck in the opening of the cell 4, so as to prevent the emergency equipment from getting stuck in the drawer structure 10 and being unable to return to the opening of the cell 4. Hooks 15 can be provided on the inner side of the side panels, and the fixing net can be connected to the hooks 15, so as to fix the emergency equipment in the second part 9.
[0055] A buffer spring 14 is provided between the side plate of the second part 9 and the side plate of the first part 8. The function of the buffer spring 14 is to reduce the speed at which the second part 9 swings downward to prevent the second part 9 from swinging downward too fast and causing collision damage.
[0056] The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned optional implementation modes. Anyone can derive other various forms of products under the inspiration of the present invention. However, no matter what changes are made in the shape or structure, all technical solutions that fall within the scope defined by the claims of the present invention fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An emergency equipment cabinet that is easy to access, characterized in that: The invention comprises a plurality of cells (4), wherein a drawer structure (10) is arranged in the cell (4) located at the top layer, and a door lock is arranged between the drawer structure (10) and the cell (4), and the drawer structure (10) comprises a first part (8) and a second part (9), wherein the first part (8) and the second part (9) are hingedly connected, the first part (8) is located on a side close to the back plate of the cell (4), and the second part (9) is located in a direction close to the opening of the cell (4), and when the drawer moves outward, the second part (9) first leaves the cell (4), and then the second part (9) swings downward after leaving the cell (4) to reduce the height of the second part (9), and the second part (9) is provided with a fixing net, and the fixing net is used to fix emergency equipment.
2. The convenient access emergency equipment cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide mechanism (12) is provided in the cell (4), and the first part (8) and the second part (9) are connected to the cell (4) via the guide mechanism (12).
3. The convenient access emergency equipment cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cabinet body (1) of the emergency equipment cabinet is provided with a rotating shaft (3) and two groups of belt assemblies, the two groups of belt assemblies are respectively connected to the cabinet body (1), the two groups of belt assemblies are respectively located on both sides of the unit cell (4), the belt assembly comprises a belt (13) and two pulleys (5), the pulleys (5) are rotatably connected to the side of the cabinet body (1), a connecting rod (7) is provided between the belts (13) of the two groups of belt assemblies, and the connecting rod (7) is connected to the first part (8).
4. The convenient access emergency equipment cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top layer of the emergency equipment cabinet is provided with at least two cells (4), two groups of belt assemblies are arranged on both sides of the cabinet body (1), and the connecting rod (7) is connected to the first part (8) of each drawer structure (10) through an elastic member.
5. The convenient access emergency equipment cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The elastic member is a spring or an elastic rope.
6. The convenient access emergency equipment cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the rotating shaft (3) is located outside the cabinet (1), and a rotating wheel (2) is provided at the end of the rotating shaft (3) located outside the cabinet (1).
7. The convenient access emergency equipment cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting rod (7) is arranged between the upper and lower layers of cells (4), and the connecting rod (7) is respectively connected to the first parts (8) of the upper and lower layers of drawer structures (10) through elastic members.
8. The convenient access emergency equipment cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first part (8) is provided with a connecting block (6), the connecting block (6) is connected to the elastic member, the connecting block (6) and the connecting rod (7) are located at the same height, and the connecting block (6) is located between the connecting rod (7) and the back plate of the cabinet (1).
9. The convenient access emergency equipment cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first part (8) and the second part (9) are respectively provided with side panels.
10. The convenient access emergency equipment cabinet according to claim 9, characterized in that: A buffer spring (14) is arranged between the side plate of the first part (8) and the side plate of the second part (9).